Finding 485553 (2022-001)

Material Weakness
Requirement
G
Questioned Costs
-
Year
2022
Accepted
2024-08-30

AI Summary

  • Core Issue: There is a material weakness in internal controls regarding compliance with earmarking requirements for the U.S. Refugee Admissions Program.
  • Impacted Requirements: 11 out of 24 tests failed to meet the minimum spending thresholds for direct assistance to refugees within the required 90-day period.
  • Recommended Follow-Up: Implement a process to track direct assistance values and establish internal controls to ensure compliance with earmarking requirements in grant agreements.

Finding Text

Finding 2022-001: Material weakness in internal controls over compliance for earmarking and material noncompliance for earmarking in the U.S. Refugee Admissions Program: Criteria or Specific Requirements: The underlying awards identify an earmarking requirement requiring thresholds of direct assistance to be provided on behalf of each eligible arriving refugee. Award number SPRMCO21CA3005 and SPRMCO22CA0025 states that at least $1,225 will be used to cover payments made to or on behalf of a refugee for cash disbursements or material goods, as needed, to meet the program's requirements. No less than $1,025 of this $1,225 must be spent for or on behalf of each refugee during that refugee's reception and replacement (R&P) and Afghan placement and assistance (APA) program service delivery period. Up to $200 of this $1,225 may be pooled into a flexible fund to spend on behalf of other vulnerable refugees assigned to the same affiliate/sub-office who have unmet needs during their R&P period (within 90 days of the refugee’s arrival date). Award number 323-23-00 states at least $1,275 is to be used to cover payments made to or on behalf of refugees for cash disbursements or for material goods, as needed, to meet the program's requirements. No less than $1,075 of this $1,275 must be spent for or on behalf of each refugee during that refugee reception and replacement (R&P) service delivery period. Up to $200 of this $1,275 may be pooled into a flexible fund to spend on behalf of other vulnerable refugees assigned to the same affiliate/sub-office with unmet needs during their R&P period (within 90 days of the refugee’s arrival date). Conditions: During the testing, 11 Out of 24 sample tests did not meet the minimum spending requirement within 90 days of the refugee's arrival date. Cause: Internal controls were not in place to ensure earmarking requirements were met. Effect: The Organization may not have met earmarking requirements outlined in the underlying award agreements nor have controls to monitor that earmarking requirements were met effectively. Questioned costs: None. Auditor's Recommendation: We recommend that the Organization implement a process to identify the value of direct assistance provided to each eligible refugee as recorded within the financial records. Further, we recommend that internal controls over compliance be implemented to monitor direct aid distribution and meet the earmarking requirements included within the grant terms.

Corrective Action Plan

Finding 2022-001: Material Weakness in internal controls over compliance for earmarking and material noncompliance for earmarking in the U.S. Refugee Admissions Program: Effect: The Organization may not have met earmarking requirements outlined in the underlying award agreements nor have controls to monitor that earmarking requirements were met effectively. Auditor's Recommendation: We recommend that the Organization implement a process to identify the value of direct assistance provided to each eligible refugee as recorded within the financial records. Further, we recommend that internal controls over compliance be implemented to monitor direct aid distribution and meet the earmarking requirements included within the grant terms. Management Response: We agree with the recommendation and have also submitted the following response. In accordance with the U.S. Department of State, Bureau of Population, Refugees, and Migration (PRM) FY 2019 Reception & Placement (R&P) Cooperative Agreement, all affiliates are required to have written documents available for review evidencing the following: · R&P refugee per capita disbursement policy · How refugee per capita funds beyond the $975 minimum are spent (i.e., Flex Funds policy) · Pocket money disbursement policy · Structured training plan for new and existing staff · Policy on protection from sexual exploitation and abuse (PSEA) · Grievance policy · Policy on cultural orientation (CO) delivery and assessment of refugee understanding · Implementation of accountability to affected populations (AAP) framework Jewish Family Services of Silicon Valley ( JFSSV) has adequate policies and procedures and follows the grantor's guidelines on per-capita earmark funds as stated by the Funder. JFSSV will continue to follow the funder-approved policies and procedures, which state the following: “Per capita funds can be paid by the affiliate directly to the third party, or the affiliate may reimburse U.S. ties or clients for purchases as long as receipts are provided evidencing that the purchases were for allowable material needs. If there are per capita funds remaining at the end of the R&P period and all possible material needs have been provided to the case, including paying rent and utilities forward, the affiliate may write a check to the client for the remainder of the funds. The affiliate must ensure that the situation has been thoroughly documented in the case note log and that the case has no outstanding material needs. This option should be considered an exception and used sparingly.” JFSSV makes every effort to provide the minimum amount to all referred clients as required by the funder. JFSSV meets with clients to provide the initial per capita funding and reviews program requirements for the next per capita funding. If the client follows the program, they are funded. Sometimes, clients leave the program or do not provide adequate documents to be funded, resulting in unspent per capita funds. When this occurs, JFSSV follows the Cooperative Agreement #12.9 Availability of Per Capita Funds: A written statement must be submitted on or before December 31, 20xx, as a Post Award Task through [website link] reporting the amount of per capita funds and accrued interest unexpended and available as of September 30, 20xx. This statement must confirm the amount of those funds expended and reported as a part of the quarterly financial reports for October 1, 20xx, through September 30, 20xx. Should the Recipient have any unexpended per capita funds as of the financial report due on March 31, 20xx, such funds must be returned to the Bureau no later than April 30, 20xx. In addition, JFSSV undergoes vigorous monitoring visits, monthly invoice reviews, and program/fiscal audits, which they pass. JFSSV has provided Harshwal & Company LLP with contracts, cooperative agreements, program guidelines, internal Funder-approved policies & procedures, and all testing requirements with client backup. To address the specific concerns raised regarding internal controls over compliance and earmarking requirements, JFSSV will continue to: Enhanced Monitoring Process: JFSSV will continue monitoring processes to track the value of direct assistance provided to each eligible refugee. Internal Controls Implementation: JFSSV will continue reviewing its internal controls to oversee direct aid distribution with the funder and ensure all requirements are met effectively. Documentation and Reporting: JFSSV will continue to review all disbursements to ensure they are thoroughly documented and reported. This will include maintaining receipts, case notes, and other relevant documentation to provide clear evidence of compliance with earmarking requirements.

Categories

Matching / Level of Effort / Earmarking Material Weakness

Other Findings in this Audit

  • 485554 2022-002
    Material Weakness
  • 485555 2022-003
    Significant Deficiency
  • 1061995 2022-001
    Material Weakness
  • 1061996 2022-002
    Material Weakness
  • 1061997 2022-003
    Significant Deficiency

Programs in Audit

ALN Program Name Expenditures
19.510 U.s. Refugee Admissions Program $144,298
93.576 Refugee and Entrant Assistance_discretionary Grants $79,599
97.024 Emergency Food and Shelter National Board Program $23,457
93.566 Refugee and Entrant Assistance_state Administered Programs $1,060