Finding 48424 (2022-001)

Significant Deficiency
Requirement
I
Questioned Costs
-
Year
2022
Accepted
2023-03-30
Audit: 47393
Organization: City of Paramount (CA)
Auditor: Eide Bailly LLP

AI Summary

  • Core Issue: The City’s procurement policies lack essential federal standards, leading to significant deficiencies in compliance.
  • Impacted Requirements: Key areas missing include conflict of interest, cost-effective purchasing, and vendor verification for suspension or debarment.
  • Recommended Follow-up: Revise and enhance procurement policies to align with federal standards and ensure proper documentation of vendor checks before transactions.

Finding Text

Federal Agency: U.S. Department of the Treasury Federal Financial Assistance Listing: 21.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery Funds Compliance Requirement: Procurement, Suspension and Debarment Type of Finding: Significant Deficiency in Internal Control over Compliance, Instance of Non-compliance Criteria: General procurement standards 2 CFR 200.318 require the non-Federal entity to use its own documented procurement procedures which reflect applicable State, local, and tribal laws and regulations, provided that the procurements conform to applicable Federal law and standards identified in this part. The non-Federal entity's documented procurement procedures must conform to the procurement standards identified in 2 CFR sections 200.317 through 200.326. Prior to entering into subawards and contracts with award funds, recipients must verify that such contractors and subrecipients are not suspended, debarred, or otherwise excluded pursuant to 2 CFR section 200.214. Condition: The following required procurement standards were not addressed in the City's policy: ? Conflict of interest, including disciplinary actions for failure to adhere (2 CFR 200.318) ? Avoid acquisition of duplicative items (2 CFR 200.318) ? Cost effective purchasing (2 CFR 200.318) ? Document retention (2 CFR 200.318) ? Provisions to ensure all solicitations (2 CFR 200.319): Incorporate clear and accurate descriptions of technical requirements, do not restrict competition, and identify all requirements which the offerors must fulfill and factors used in evaluation ? Disadvantaged Business Enterprise program (2 CFR 200.321) ? Recovered materials, if subject to EPA requirements (2 CFR 200.322) ? Contract price/types (2 CFR 200.323) ? Bonding requirements (2 CFR 200.325) ? Contract provisions (2 CFR 200.326) Additionally, we identified 3 instances in which the City did not verify the vendor was not suspended, debarred, or otherwise excluded before entering into a covered transaction rather, verification was performed after entering into the transaction. The City asserted that they verified the vendors were not suspended or debarred; however, no documentation of the procedure being performed prior to entering into the transaction was presented. Cause: The City?s did not ensure it?s written procedures identified all of the required federal procurement standards. Additionally, the City?s controls did not ensure the check for suspension and debarment was performed and documented prior to entering into covered transactions. Effect: The City?s documented procurement procedures do not conform to the procurement standards identified in 2 CFR sections 200. 318, 200.319, and 200.321 through 200.326. Additionally, the City did not comply with the requirements of 2 CFR 200.214. Questioned Costs: None reported. Context/Sampling: The condition noted above was identified during our procedures related to procurement, suspension, and debarment. A non-statistical sample of 4 expenditures out of a population of 12 vendors were selected for testing as a whole. Repeat Finding from Prior Year: No. Recommendation: We recommend the City modify and strengthen its policies and procedures to ensure that the required Uniform Guidance standards are addressed. Views of Responsible Officials: Management agrees. See separately issued Corrective Action Plan.

Corrective Action Plan

FINDING 2022-001 Program: COVID-19: Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery Funds CFDA No.: 21.027 Federal Grantor: United States Department of the Treasury Passed-through: N/A Compliance Requirements: Procurement, Suspension and Debarment Auditor Recommendation: We recommend the City modify and strengthen its policies and procedures to ensure that the required Uniform Guidance standards are addressed. Views of Management/Responsible Officials and Corrective Action: The City concurs with the auditor?s recommendation and will modify and strengthen its policies and procedures to ensure that the required Uniform Guidance standards are addressed. The City has never had a finding in its Single Audit before and was not aware that the procurement standards identified in Title 2 of the Code of Federal Regulations (CFR), specifically 2 CFR sections 200.317 through 200.326, had to be included in the City?s procurement policy. Being that this was the first time the City received the ARPA funding and was subject to this requirement, this deficiency came up. The City will review and bring its current policy up to date. The City also made an effort to comply when a deficiency was known. In August 2022, the City established its Debarment and Suspension policy. With this policy in place, the City will review its current process to ensure that going forward, verifications for debarment and suspension are performed for contractors prior to entering into transactions with them. Name of Responsible Person: Kim Sao, Finance Director Implementation Date: 6/30/2023

Categories

Procurement, Suspension & Debarment Subrecipient Monitoring

Other Findings in this Audit

  • 48425 2022-002
    Significant Deficiency
  • 624866 2022-001
    Significant Deficiency
  • 624867 2022-002
    Significant Deficiency

Programs in Audit

ALN Program Name Expenditures
21.027 Covid-19 Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery Funds $4.91M
14.218 Community Development Block Grants/entitlement Grants $340,859
14.218 Covid-19 Community Development Block Grants/entitlement Grants $226,977
16.738 Edward Byrne Memorial Justice Assistance Grant Program $23,685
14.239 Home Investment Partnerships Program $10,202