Finding 401662 (2023-001)

Significant Deficiency
Requirement
N
Questioned Costs
-
Year
2023
Accepted
2024-06-24
Audit: 309623
Organization: Troy University (AL)

AI Summary

  • Core Issue: The University did not properly assess the need for a return of Title IV funds for a student who withdrew after the 60% point in the payment period.
  • Impacted Requirements: Compliance with 34 CFR 668.22 regarding Title IV refund calculations was not met, leading to a significant deficiency in internal controls.
  • Recommended Follow-Up: Establish and consistently apply procedures for Title IV refund calculations to ensure compliance with federal regulations.

Finding Text

Reference Number: 2023-001 Compliance Requirement: Special Tests and Provisions Type of Finding: Compliance and Internal Control Internal Control Impact: Significant Deficiency Compliance Impact: None AL Number(s) and Title(s): Student Financial Assistance Cluster 84.063 Federal Pell Grant Program 84.007 Federal Supplemental Educational Opportunity Program 84.033 Federal Work Study Program 84.268 Federal Direct Student Loans 93.264 Nurse Faculty Loan Program (NFLP) Federal Awarding Agency: U. S. Department of Education Federal Award Number: P063P221055 P007A220074 P033A220074 P268K231055 2 E10HP39215-03-00 Pass-through Entity: None Pass-through Award Number: None Questioned Costs: None The University failed to properly determine if a return to Title IV was necessary. Finding According to 34 CFR 668.22, when a Title IV grant recipient withdraws from an institution during a period in which the recipient began attendance, the institution must determine the amount of Title IV grant or loan assistance earned by the student as of the student’s withdrawal date. If the total amount of Title IV grant or loan assistance that the student earned is less than the amount of Title IV grant or loan assistance that was disbursed to the student, the difference must be returned to the Title IV programs. If the amount of Title IV grant or loan assistance that the student earned is greater than the amount of Title IV grant or loan assistance that was disbursed to the student, the amounts must be treated as a post withdrawal disbursement. Title IV aid is considered 100% earned by the student if 60% of the payment period or period of enrollment has occurred after the student’s withdrawal date. Guidance indicates that regardless of when the student withdraws, a return of Title IV funds (R2T4) must be performed if all Title IV grant or loan assistance was not already disbursed prior to the withdrawal. If all aid was disbursed the financial aid administrator can just note in the student’s file that no R2T4 calculation is required after the 60 percent point and all aid was disbursed, so there cannot be a post-withdrawal disbursement. In order to test R2T4s, a sample of twenty-five students was selected from a population of 154 student records identified as receiving all F's or total withdrawals during the financial aid award year. The procedures used by the University include performing a R2T4 for students that officially withdraw up to and after the 60% point. Audit tests revealed the University did not calculate a R2T4 for one student in a payment period who was a total withdrawal. The student officially withdrew after the 60% point from four payment periods during the financial aid year, but the University only performed three R2T4 calculations. Although calculations during the audit revealed that the student had earned all of the Title IV aid and no post-withdrawal disbursement was required, the University failed to either perform a R2T4 calculation or note in the student’s file that no return or post-withdrawal disbursement was needed. Recommendation The University should develop and consistently follow procedures used to perform Title IV refund calculations for students that withdraw after the 60 percent point that comply with Title 34 of the Code of Federal Regulations, Part 668.22. Views of Responsible Officials of the Auditee Management agrees with this finding and will take corrective actions as detailed in the corrective action plan.

Corrective Action Plan

Corrective Action Plan The University will consistently follow established procedures used to perform Title IV refund calculations for students who withdraw after the 60 percent point that comply with Title 34 of the Code of Federal Regulations, Part 668.22. Anticipated Completion Date; June 2024 Contact Person(s): Alicia Bookout Associate Vice Chancellor, Financial Aid

Categories

Student Financial Aid Significant Deficiency Matching / Level of Effort / Earmarking Special Tests & Provisions Internal Control / Segregation of Duties

Other Findings in this Audit

  • 401663 2023-001
    Significant Deficiency
  • 401664 2023-002
    Material Weakness
  • 401665 2023-002
    Material Weakness
  • 978104 2023-001
    Significant Deficiency
  • 978105 2023-001
    Significant Deficiency
  • 978106 2023-002
    Material Weakness
  • 978107 2023-002
    Material Weakness

Programs in Audit

ALN Program Name Expenditures
84.268 Federal Direct Student Loans $68.14M
84.063 Federal Pell Grant Program $23.30M
11.609 Measurement and Engineering Research and Standards $1.90M
93.516 Public Health Training Centers Program $864,696
84.007 Federal Supplemental Educational Opportunity Grants $845,773
84.042 Trio_student Support Services $807,388
84.033 Federal Work-Study Program $713,699
84.129 Rehabilitation Long-Term Training $598,414
84.031 Higher Education_institutional Aid $409,762
93.434 Every Student Succeeds Act/preschool Development Grants $360,135
84.047 Trio_upward Bound $301,421
84.335 Child Care Access Means Parents in School $184,385
16.710 Public Safety Partnership and Community Policing Grants $174,125
93.643 Children's Justice Grants to States $172,901
84.287 Twenty-First Century Community Learning Centers $157,217
84.217 Trio_mcnair Post-Baccalaureate Achievement $148,078
94.002 Americorps Seniors Retired and Senior Volunteer Program (rsvp) $132,789
10.215 Sustainable Agriculture Research and Education $131,498
17.258 Wia Adult Program $124,201
84.027 Special Education_grants to States $116,029
93.264 Nurse Faculty Loan Program (nflp) $111,808
93.391 Covid-19 Activities to Support State, Tribal, Local and Territorial (stlt) Health Department Response to Public Health Or Healthcare Crises $107,816
84.184 School Safely National Activities $71,154
84.425 Covid-19 Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief Fund $63,750
84.177 Rehabilitation Services_independent Living Services for Older Individuals Who Are Blind $62,526
84.126 Rehabilitation Services_vocational Rehabilitation Grants to States $60,254
10.351 Rural Business Development Grant $52,361
47.041 Engineering $46,762
15.615 Cooperative Endangered Species Conservation Fund $46,598
66.951 Environmental Education Grants Program $44,798
59.037 Small Business Development Centers $33,899
10.558 Child and Adult Care Food Program $33,135
10.707 Research Joint Venture and Cost Reimbursable Agreements $25,177
47.076 Education and Human Resources $22,982
66.130 Gulf Coast Ecosystem Restoration Council Comprehensive Plan Component $17,571
19.021 Investing in People in the Middle East and North Africa $14,684
45.024 Promotion of the Arts_grants to Organizations and Individuals $10,700
19.009 Academic Exchange Programs - Undergraduate Programs $10,200
93.243 Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services_projects of Regional and National Significance $8,496
16.812 Second Chance Act Reentry Initiative $5,520
93.630 Developmental Disabilities Basic Support and Advocacy Grants $4,000
17.259 Wia Youth Activities $3,880
20.205 Highway Planning and Construction $3,418
15.634 State Wildlife Grants $2,430
45.129 Promotion of the Humanities_federal/state Partnership $2,069
10.912 Environmental Quality Incentives Program $1,175
10.699 Partnership Agreements $1,158
66.468 Capitalization Grants for Drinking Water State Revolving Funds $1,000
59.065 Growth Accelerator Fund Competition $315