Finding 390147 (2023-001)

Significant Deficiency
Requirement
AB
Questioned Costs
-
Year
2023
Accepted
2024-03-29
Audit: 301059
Organization: Vermont Adult Learning, Inc. (VT)

AI Summary

  • Core Issue: Lack of documented approval for invoices over expense transactions.
  • Impacted Requirements: Expenses must be reviewed and approved by someone other than the purchaser to ensure proper internal controls.
  • Recommended Follow-Up: Ensure adherence to policies by requiring documented approval from a manager or director before any expenditure.

Finding Text

Finding No.: 2023-001 – Adult Education – Basic Grants to States & State Administrative Matching Grants for the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program Conditions Found During our audit procedures we identified instances where there was no documented approval of invoices over expense transactions. Criteria Expenses should be reviewed and approved by someone other than the purchaser. Cause The Organization is not properly following the internal controls in place over the approval of such expense transactions. Effect Without documentation of approval, there is an increased risk that errors could occur and remain undetected. The condition found appears to be systemic in nature and is a significant deficiency in internal controls. Recommendation We recommend that the Organization adheres to policies and internal controls in place to ensure such transactions are properly approved. Expenses should have documented approval by the manager or director before the expenditure occurs. Views of Responsible Officials and Planned Corrective Actions See the corrective action plan for reviews of responsible officials.

Corrective Action Plan

Finding # 2023-001 Issue: During our audit procedures we identified instances where there was no documented approval of invoices over expense transactions. Expenses should be reviewed and approved by someone other than the purchaser. Root Cause: The Organization is not properly following the internal controls in place over the approval of such expense transactions. Corrective Action Plan: We are committed to ensuring that we have approval of all expense transactions. To that end we have: ● VAL implemented procedures that all expenses must be accompanied by a purchase approval form for approval before the payment occurs. The purchase approval form is initiated by the purchaser, then signed by a manager or director and is submitted with the invoice or credit card receipt to Bill.com (A/P) or Dext (CC transactions) for payment and/or documentation retention. Multiple levels of additional approval are documented and retained in Bill.com (A/P). Purchases through vendor websites also include a level of approval (for example Staples and Amazon). In these cases, staff create an order and submit it for approval. The order is not processed until the Office Administrator approves every order. Invoices from these vendors still go through the regular approval process. There is just an extra layer of approval to ensure accuracy in reporting. ● Recurring expenses - The purchase approval process is also initiated for the initial payment of a recurring expense, noting that the expense will be a recurring charge. When expenses occur after the initial expense, any documentation related to the expense will be saved, but no approval form is required for future expenses as long as the amount or coding doesn’t change. This includes, but is not limited to, monthly lease payments, job search subscriptions, parking subscriptions, health/dental/vision/FSA expenses, etc. Timeline: This updated process has been implemented as of April 2023. Staff and management have been more diligent regarding including purchase approval forms to all expenses incurred. VAL has also verified that all expenses are reviewed for accuracy by managers, directors, and the outsourced accounting firm. Person Responsible for Corrective Action Plan: Joe Przyperhart, Program Director/Interim Executive Director, David Justice, Program Director/Interim Executive Director, Grant Managers and Regional Directors will oversee changes to ensure all expenses include the appropriate approval documentation.

Categories

Procurement, Suspension & Debarment Significant Deficiency Matching / Level of Effort / Earmarking Internal Control / Segregation of Duties

Other Findings in this Audit

  • 390148 2023-001
    Significant Deficiency
  • 390149 2023-001
    Significant Deficiency
  • 390150 2023-001
    Significant Deficiency
  • 390151 2023-002
    Significant Deficiency
  • 390152 2023-002
    Significant Deficiency
  • 390153 2023-002
    Significant Deficiency
  • 390154 2023-002
    Significant Deficiency
  • 966589 2023-001
    Significant Deficiency
  • 966590 2023-001
    Significant Deficiency
  • 966591 2023-001
    Significant Deficiency
  • 966592 2023-001
    Significant Deficiency
  • 966593 2023-002
    Significant Deficiency
  • 966594 2023-002
    Significant Deficiency
  • 966595 2023-002
    Significant Deficiency
  • 966596 2023-002
    Significant Deficiency

Programs in Audit

ALN Program Name Expenditures
17.289 Community Project Funding/congressionally Directed Spending $112,310
21.027 Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery Funds $101,822
84.002 Adult Education - Basic Grants to States $56,921
14.218 Community Development Block Grants/entitlement Grants $44,649
10.561 State Administrative Matching Grants for the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program $6,691