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FINDING 2025-001 Subject: COVID-19 - Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery Funds - Suspension and Debarment Federal Agency: Department of the Treasury Federal Program: COVID-19 - Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery Funds Assistance Listings Number: 21.027 Federal Award Number and Year (or Other Identifying Number): FY2025 Compliance Requirement: Procurement and Suspension and Debarment Audit Findings: Material Weakness, Other Matters INDIANA STATE BOARD OF ACCOUNTS 13 FRANKLIN COUNTY SCHEDULE OF FINDINGS AND QUESTIONED COSTS (Continued) Condition and Context Suspension and Debarment Prior to entering into subawards and covered transactions with the COVID-19 - State and Local Fiscal Recovery Funds (SLFRF), recipients are required to verify that such contractors and subrecipients are not suspended, debarred, or otherwise excluded. "Covered transactions" include, but are not limited to, contracts for goods and services awarded under a nonprocurement transaction (i.e., grant agreement) that are expected to equal or exceed $25,000. The verification is to be done by checking the Excluded Parties List System, collecting a certification from that person, or adding a clause or condition to the covered transaction with that person. The County had policies and procedures in place to verify that an entity with which it planned to enter into a covered transaction was not suspended, debarred, or otherwise excluded, but their policies and procedures were not effective as not all vendors were verified. A population of four covered transactions totaling $469,280 that equaled or exceeded $25,000 paid from SLFRF funds was identified. For two of the four transactions tested totaling $206,103, the County did not verify the vendors' suspension or debarment status prior to payment. Criteria 2 CFR 200.303 states in part: "The non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. These internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in 'Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government' issued by the Comptroller General of the United States or the 'Internal Control Integrated Framework', issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). . . ." 31 CFR 19.300 states: "When you enter into a covered transaction with another person at the next lower tier, you must verify that the person with whom you intend to do business is not excluded or disqualified. You do this by: (a) Checking the EPLS; or (b) Collecting a certification from that person if allowed by this rule; or (c) Adding a clause or condition to the covered transaction with that person." Cause The County had policies and procedures in place to verify that vendors were not suspended or debarred, or otherwise excluded from participating in federal programs, but the reviewer did not ensure that the procedures were followed for all vendors over the $25,000 threshold. INDIANA STATE BOARD OF ACCOUNTS 14 FRANKLIN COUNTY SCHEDULE OF FINDINGS AND QUESTIONED COSTS (Continued) Effect Without the proper design or implementation of internal controls, the County cannot ensure that vendors paid with federal funds are eligible to participate in federal programs. Any program funds the County used to pay vendors that have been suspended or debarred would be unallowable, and the funding agency could potentially recover the funds. Questioned Costs There were no questioned costs identified. Recommendation We recommended that management of the County establish a proper system of internal controls to ensure that the current policy in place is properly implemented for all vendors that are paid $25,000 or more, all or in part with federal funds, to ensure they are not suspended, debarred, or otherwise excluded from participating in federal programs. Views of Responsible Officials For the views of responsible officials, refer to the Corrective Action Plan that is part of this report.