Finding No.: 2025-015 Identification of Federal Program: Federal Agency: U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) AL Program: 14.850 Public Housing Operating Fund Federal Award No.: GQ00100000125D, GQ00100000225D, GQ00100000325D, GQ00100000425D Area: Procurement and Suspension and Debarment Criteria or specific requirement (including statutory, regulatory or other citation): 2 CFR 200.214 states: Recipients and subrecipients are subject to the nonprocurement debarment and suspension regulations implementing Executive Orders 12549 and 12689, as well as 2 CFR part 180. The regulations in 2 CFR part 180 restrict making Federal awards, subawards, and contracts with certain parties that are debarred, suspended, or otherwise excluded from receiving or participating in Federal awards. GHURA Procurement Policy, Chapter VII further states: For all purchases above the Petty Cash/Micro Purchase threshold, GHURA shall prepare an Independent Cost Estimate (ICE) prior to solicitation. The level of detail shall be commensurate with the cost and complexity of the item to be purchased. 2 CFR 200.319(a) states: All procurement transactions under the Federal award must be conducted in a manner that provides full and open competition and is consistent with the standards of this section and § 200.320. GHURA Procurement Policy, Chapter IV, Sealed Bids, Section D further states: Noncompetitive–contracts: If only one responsive bid is received from a responsible bidder, award shall not be made unless the price can be determined to be reasonable, based on a cost or price analysis and that GHURA obtains HUD approval for contracts exceeding the Simplified Acquisition Threshold or the GHURA's small purchase limit, whichever is less. Finding No.: 2025-015, continued Condition: For twenty-one (72%) of twenty-nine items examined, aggregating $236,001 of $1,508,875, in total expenditures of $1,543,721 subjected to procurement, suspension and debarment tests, deficiencies were noted, as follows: Item # Project No. Purchase Order No. Expenditures Questioned Costs 1 GQ001000003 PO250839 $ 55,700 $ 55,700 2 GQ001000001 PO250018 46,020 46,020 3 GQ001000002 PO250047 33,600 33,600 4 GQ001000001, GQ001000002 GQ001000003, GQ001000004 PO250373 26,371 26,371 5 GQ001000001 PO251763 12,316 12,316 6 GQ001000003 PO251249 2,761 2,761 7 GQ001000002 PO251207 2,730 2,730 8 GQ001000004 PO250955 2,562 2,562 9 GQ001000004 PO250153 2,365 2,365 10 GQ001000003 PO250104 2,123 2,123 11 GQ001000004 PO250572 1,230 1,230 12 GQ001000004 PO250156 1,100 1,100 13 GQ001000002 PO250111 914 914 14 GQ001000002 PO251224 672 672 15 GQ001000004 PO251679 651 651 16 GQ001000002 PO250753 560 560 17 GQ001000004 PO251266 542 542 18 GQ001000004 BPA250133 7,240 7,240 19 GQ001000002 BPA250008 3,500 3,500 20 GQ001000003 BPA250203 3,333 3,333 21 GQ001000002 BPA250025 500 500 $ 206,790 $ 206,790 For item #s 1 through 4, there was no documentation on file to support that GHURA performed procedures to ensure contracting parties are not debarred, suspended, or excluded from receiving or participating in federal awards. For item #s 1 through 21, there was no documentation on file to support that GHURA performed Independent Cost Estimate (ICE) procedures prior to solicitation. For item # 8, there was no documentation on file to support that GHURA conducted the continued procurement of services beyond the contract extension in a manner that ensured adequate competition or proper justification. Finding No.: 2025-015, continued Condition, continued: For item # 16 and item #s 20 and 21, there was no documentation (e.g. solicitations) on file to support the procurement transactions being conducted in a manner that provided for full and open competition. Specifically, there was no evidence of solicitations being issued or documentation on file to justify the use of noncompetitive procurement. For item #s 19 through 21, there was no documentation (e.g. solicitations) on file to support the procurement transactions being conducted in a manner that provided for full and open competition. Specifically, the procurement file lacks evidence of minimum solicitation to support fair competition and does not demonstrate that blanket purchase orders for towing and advertisement services were awarded equally among multiple vendors. Cause: GHURA did not have adequate monitoring controls in place to ensure compliance with applicable procurement, suspension and debarment requirements. Specifically, policies and procedures were not established or enforced to ensure verification and documentation that contracting parties were not suspended or debarred. In addition, procurement personnel did not follow required policies and procedures requiring minimum solicitation and justification for noncompetitive procurement, and management review did not detect or prevent these deficiencies. Effect or potential effect: GHURA is in noncompliance with applicable procurement, suspension and debarment requirements. Questioned costs: $206,790 Recommendation: 1. Responsible management should establish and consistently enforce formal procedures requiring the retention of documented verification of eligibility (e.g., SAM.gov checks) and applicable certifications within the procurement file. Additionally, management should ensure that, prior to the execution of contracts, all agreements include the required suspension and debarment clause to demonstrate compliance with suspension and debarment requirements. 2. Establish controls to ensure required documentation (Independent Cost Estimates, proper justification, etc.) is prepared, documented, and maintained in the procurement file prior to solicitation for all applicable procurements. Finding No.: 2025-015, continued Views of Responsible Officials: Management partially concurs with the finding. Refer to Management’s position as outlined in the Corrective Action Plan. Conclusion: Management submitted additional information on June 28, 2026; however, due to time constraints, we were unable to sufficiently corroborate and evaluate the documentation provided. Accordingly, the finding remains, as there was insufficient evidence to support a determination of compliance as of the audit date.