Finding 1222677 (2025-001)

Material Weakness Repeat Finding
Requirement
C
Questioned Costs
-
Year
2025
Accepted
2026-07-01
Audit: 406252
Organization: Gti Energy and Subsidiaries (IL)

AI Summary

  • Core Issue: Subrecipients were not consistently reimbursed within 30 days due to insufficient controls and staff turnover.
  • Impacted Requirements: Noncompliance with 2 CFR 200.305(b) regarding timely payments for reimbursement requests.
  • Recommended Follow-Up: Management should strengthen controls and assign clear responsibilities to ensure timely processing of reimbursement requests, especially during staff transitions.

Finding Text

Assistance Listing, Federal Agency, and Program Name 81.086, 81.087, 81.089, and 81.255, U.S. Department of Energy, Research and Development Cluster. Federal Award Identification Number and Year 81.086 DE EE0010847 81.087 DE EE0009625 and DE EE0011103 81.089 DE FE0028979, DE FE0032172, DE FE0032176, DE FE0032239, DE FE0032287, and DE FE0032351 81.255 DE CD0000038 Pass through Entity 81.086 N/A Direct Award 81.087 N/A Direct Award 81.089 N/A Direct Award 81.255 HyVelocity LLC Finding Type Material weakness and material noncompliance with laws and regulations Repeat Finding No Criteria In accordance with 2 CFR 200.305(b), for recipients and subrecipients other than States, payment methods must minimize the time elapsing between the transfer of funds from the Federal agency or the pass through entity and the disbursement of funds by the recipient or subrecipient regardless of whether the payment is made by electronic funds transfer or by other means. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.305(b)(3), when the reimbursement method is used, the federal awarding agency or pass through entity must make payment within 30 calendar days after receipt of billing, unless it is believed the request to be improper. Condition Controls in place were not sufficient to ensure subrecipients were paid consistently within 30 days of a request for reimbursement. Questioned Costs N/A If questioned costs are not determinable, description of why known questioned costs were undetermined or otherwise could not be reported N/A Identification of How Questioned Costs Were Computed N/A Context Due to staff turnover during the year, controls and procedures designed to ensure subrecipients were reimbursed within 30 days were not consistently operating throughout the period. Out of a sample of 40 subrecipient disbursements tested, we noted 17 were not paid within 30 days of the organization receiving the request for reimbursement and 11 were not properly tracked on management's internal subrecipient payment tracking spreadsheet. Cause and Effect Controls were established to ensure subrecipient reimbursement requests were processed within 30 days; however, due to staff turnover during the year, these controls were not consistently performed. As a result, reimbursement requests were not always processed timely, leading to instances of noncompliance with the 30 day requirement. Recommendation We recommend management reinforce and consistently execute existing controls over the review and processing of subrecipient reimbursement requests, including clear assignment of responsibilities and oversight procedures during periods of staff transition, to ensure payments are made within the 30 day requirement. Views of Responsible Officials and Corrective Action Plan Management acknowledges the finding. Delays in approvals may occur due to multiple internal and external parties involved. to prevent recurrence, management will monitor all parties, issue email reminders with clear deadlines, and enforce compliance with the 30 day requirement.

Corrective Action Plan

Condition: Controls in place were not sufficient to ensure subrecipients were paid consistently within 30 days of a request for reimbursement. Planned Corrective Action: GTI management will develop and implement a formal process to track and report subrecipient invoices that have been received but not yet paid. This includes: • Standardized Weekly Report: A report generated and reviewed weekly by Purchasing and Accounts Payable to identify, prioritize, and resolve outstanding actions for timely payment (Control Owners: AP Manager & Purchasing Manager; Implementation: September 30, 2026) • Weekly Invoice Review: The AP Specialist responsible for subrecipient invoices will review weekly to ensure invoices are prioritized and processed, with delays or exceptions escalated promptly to the AP Manager (Frequency: Weekly; Implementation: September 30, 2026) • Periodic Compliance Monitoring: Management will perform ongoing reviews of subrecipient invoice payment activity to monitor compliance with the 30-day payment requirement and adherence to internal policies (Control Owners: AP Manager & Program Revenue Operations; Frequency: Monthly with quarterly oversight; Implementation: Ongoing, formalized by September 30, 2026) Contact person responsible for corrective action: Naté Hoover, Program Revenue Operations Anticipated Completion Date: 9/30/2026

Categories

Subrecipient Monitoring Cash Management Material Weakness Internal Control / Segregation of Duties

Other Findings in this Audit

  • 1222674 2025-001
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1222675 2025-001
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1222676 2025-001
    Material Weakness Repeat

Programs in Audit

ALN Program Name Expenditures
12.RD Mobile Power Generation for Increased Resilience and Effective Responses $5.12M
12.RD Hydrogen Energy Research Operation (HERO) Demonstration of Low Carbon Technologies Phase 3 $4.29M
12.RD Development and Demonstration of Distributed Prototype solutions for steam loop replacements $3.35M
12.RD Hydrogen Energy Research Operation (HERO) Demonstration of Low Carbon Technologies $3.01M
12.RD Reducing Carbon Emissions for DOD Facility Heating Applications with Hydrogen Blends $1.95M
12.RD Deep Energy Retrofits For Building Affordability (DEBRA) Phase I $1.56M
12.RD Heat Pump to Improve Space Heating and Water Heating Efficiency $968,026
12.RD Hydrogen Energy Research Operation (HERO) Demonstration of Low Carbon Technologies Phase 2 $942,473
81.255 CLEAN ENERGY DEMONSTRATIONS $882,897
81.089 FOSSIL ENERGY RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT $711,457
12.RD Resilient Energy Systems in Extreme Temperatures for Buildings (RESET Buildings) $653,407
12.RD Always Ready Distributed Energy Demonstration (Maine National Guard Facilities) $539,811
12.RD Hydrogen Energy Research Operation (HERO) Demonstration of Low Carbon Technologies Ph 4 $487,001
12.RD Robotics for In-service inspection and Maintenance Techniques $475,991
12.RD BioCorrosion Detection Prevention and Mitigation $371,496
12.431 BASIC SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH $366,392
81.RD Conducting Field Research on Various HVAC Systems and Technologies in the United States $261,600
81.RD Building America Retrofit Field Validation and Demonstration $242,779
81.049 OFFICE OF SCIENCE FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE PROGRAM $204,380
12.RD Micro Combined Heat and Power Distributed Generation Resilience $179,014
81.135 ADVANCED RESEARCH PROJECTS AGENCY - ENERGY $151,398
81.RD Lab Testing and Fabrication of Reduced Cost Heat Pump Space and Water Heating in Cold Climates $147,953
12.RD Drop in Dual Fuel Rooftop Unit Evaluation $122,352
99.U05 Understanding Best Value Procurement Assistance Program for Ecuador FP $75,853
12.RD Replacing Steam Driven Space Heating with High Efficiency Hybrid boiler array $59,118
12.RD Demonstration of Ultra-High Efficiency Natural Gas Technologies for Illinois Army National Guard $51,106
81.RD Residential Building Subject Matter Expert Technical, Outreach and Research Development Support $48,268
12.RD High Efficiency Commercial Food Service Equipment with Heat Recovery $46,441
81.RD Methane Emission Measurements of Gathering Field Natural Gas Pipelines Development $27,070
81.RD Gas-fired Binary-Fluid Sorption-Assisted Ejector Heat Pump for Water Heating $27,054
12.RD Weatherization Chamber Design Build - Passed through Consortium Management Group Inc. $21,983
20.724 PIPELINE SAFETY RESEARCH COMPETITIVE ACADEMIC AGREEMENT PROGRAM (CAAP) $21,757
66.509 SCIENCE TO ACHIEVE RESULTS (STAR) RESEARCH PROGRAM $21,732
12.RD Demonstration of Natural Gas Based/Other Energy Efficiency Solutions for Navy Facilities $15,812
81.087 RENEWABLE ENERGY RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT $12,113
12.RD Solar Powered boilers to reduce GHG Emissions for Naval facilities $12,009
12.RD Drop-In Replacement Co2 Heat Pump for Boiler and Chiller Retrofits $11,972
81.RD Zero-Emission Vehicle (ZEV) Fleet Academy $8,117
81.086 CONSERVATION RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT $5,503
12.RD 3DEM Water Pipeline Mapping $5,028
20.723 PHMSA PIPELINE SAFETY RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT €œOTHER TRANSACTION AGREEMENTS€ $2,800
81.RD 3D Printed Desiccant Wheel with Thermo-responsive Desiccants for Energy Efficiency and Thermal Comfort in Buildings $1,600
81.RD Commercial Kitchen Indoor Environmental Quality Field Study $1,277
20.703 INTERAGENCY HAZARDOUS MATERIALS PUBLIC SECTOR TRAINING AND PLANNING GRANTS $-35