Finding 1221480 (2025-005)

Material Weakness Repeat Finding
Requirement
L
Questioned Costs
-
Year
2025
Accepted
2026-06-30
Audit: 405753
Organization: County of Berrien (MI)

AI Summary

  • Core Issue: The County lacks an independent review and approval process for financial reports related to federal COVID-19 funds, leading to potential errors in submissions.
  • Impacted Requirements: Compliance with 2 CFR 200 mandates that all financial reports must be supported by accounting records and undergo independent review before submission.
  • Recommended Follow-Up: Implement procedures for independent review and approval of reports, ensuring documentation is maintained, with updates to policies expected by December 31, 2026.

Finding Text

2025-005 - Lack of Independent Review and Approval of Reporting (Repeat) Finding Type. Significant Deficiency in Internal Controls over Compliance (Reporting). Federal program(s) U.S. Department of Treasury -  COVID-19 - Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery Funds (CSLFRF) (Assistance Listing Number 21.027); Passed through Michigan State Housing Development Authority, Michigan Department of Natural Resources, and Michigan Strategic Fund; Project numbers ARP-2023-6053-MIH, ARPA-0332, and SLFRP0127. Criteria. Recipients of federal awards are required to report periodically on financial information, as specified by the 2 CFR 200 Compliance Supplement or grant agreement. Reported information should be supported by the entity’s accounting records and subjected to an independent review and approval prior to submission in order to detect and correct any errors or omissions. Condition. During our audit procedures over the County's reporting process for CSLFRF grants received through the pass-through entities noted above, we noted that none of the financial reports selected for testing included documentation that the reports were subjected to an independent review and approval prior to submission in order to detect and correct potential errors or omissions. Cause. This condition is the result of management not recognizing the importance of establishing such controls. Effect. As a result of this condition, the County was exposed to an increased risk that the reports filed could contain errors and not be detected and corrected on a timely basis. Questioned Costs. No costs have been questioned as a result of this finding inasmuch as no unallowable costs were identified. Recommendation. We recommend that the County establish procedures to ensure that all reports are subject to review and approval by an independent employee prior to submission, and that the review and approval is adequately documented. View of Responsible Officials. County grant policies and procedures outline requirements of review and approval of grant reporting. Management recognizes the importance of establishing controls as noted, however policies and procedures stop short of requiring signature and dating of approvals by independent reviewers. The proposed updated policies and procedures will be modified to include verbiage requiring documented review and approval, along with a reconciliation to the general ledger prior to submission. Responsible Official. Interim County Administrator/Controller Estimated Completion Date. December 31, 2026

Corrective Action Plan

Finding: 2025-005 - Lack of Independent Review and Approval of Reporting (Repeat) Federal program  COVID-19 - Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery Funds (CSLFRF) (Assistance Listing Number 21.027); Passed through Michigan State Housing Development Authority, Michigan Department of Natural Resources, and Michigan Strategic Fund; Project numbers ARP-2023-6053-MIH, ARPA-0332, and SLFRP0127. Auditor Description of Condition and Effect: During our audit procedures over the County's reporting process for CSLFRF grants received through the pass-through entities identified above, we noted that none of the financial reports selected for testing included documentation that the reports were subjected to an independent review and approval prior to submission in order to detect and correct potential errors or omissions. As a result of this condition, the County was exposed to an increased risk that the reports filed could contain errors and not be detected and corrected on a timely basis. Auditor Recommendation: We recommend that the County establish procedures to ensure that all reports are subject to review and approval by an independent employee prior to submission, and that the review and approval is adequately documented. Corrective Action: County grant policies and procedures outline requirements of review and approval of grant reporting. Management recognizes the importance of establishing controls as noted, however policies and procedures stop short of requiring signature and dating of approvals by independent reviewers. The proposed updated policies and procedures will be modified to include verbiage requiring documented review and approval, along with a reconciliation to the general ledger prior to submission. Contact Person: Mike Sepic, Interim County Administrator/Controller Estimated Completion Date: December 31, 2026

Categories

Allowable Costs / Cost Principles

Other Findings in this Audit

  • 1221478 2025-005
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1221479 2025-005
    Material Weakness Repeat

Programs in Audit

ALN Program Name Expenditures
93.563 CHILD SUPPORT SERVICES $615,838
97.052 EMERGENCY OPERATIONS CENTER $481,486
21.027 CORONAVIRUS STATE AND LOCAL FISCAL RECOVERY FUNDS $267,209
93.268 IMMUNIZATION COOPERATIVE AGREEMENTS $165,563
14.228 COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT BLOCK GRANTS/STATE'S PROGRAM AND NON-ENTITLEMENT GRANTS IN HAWAII $120,963
93.959 BLOCK GRANTS FOR PREVENTION AND TREATMENT OF SUBSTANCE ABUSE $76,354
93.870 MATERNAL, INFANT AND EARLY CHILDHOOD HOME VISITING GRANT $61,063
93.967 CENTERS FOR DISEASE CONTROL AND PREVENTION COLLABORATION WITH ACADEMIA TO STRENGTHEN PUBLIC HEALTH $60,040
97.012 BOATING SAFETY FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE $53,850
93.323 EPIDEMIOLOGY AND LABORATORY CAPACITY FOR INFECTIOUS DISEASES (ELC) $45,452
93.994 MATERNAL AND CHILD HEALTH SERVICES BLOCK GRANT TO THE STATES $40,499
93.069 PUBLIC HEALTH EMERGENCY PREPAREDNESS $38,531
20.509 FORMULA GRANTS FOR RURAL AREAS AND TRIBAL TRANSIT PROGRAM $35,903
93.778 GRANTS TO STATES FOR MEDICAID $29,902
93.092 AFFORDABLE CARE ACT (ACA) PERSONAL RESPONSIBILITY EDUCATION PROGRAM $26,250
93.217 FAMILY PLANNING SERVICES $19,208
16.738 EDWARD BYRNE MEMORIAL JUSTICE ASSISTANCE GRANT PROGRAM $17,781
93.658 FOSTER CARE TITLE IV-E $17,475
10.557 WIC SPECIAL SUPPLEMENTAL NUTRITION PROGRAM FOR WOMEN, INFANTS, AND CHILDREN $15,074
93.991 PREVENTIVE HEALTH AND HEALTH SERVICES BLOCK GRANT $14,250
66.472 BEACH MONITORING AND NOTIFICATION PROGRAM IMPLEMENTATION GRANTS $13,000
20.600 STATE AND COMMUNITY HIGHWAY SAFETY $7,114
20.703 INTERAGENCY HAZARDOUS MATERIALS PUBLIC SECTOR TRAINING AND PLANNING GRANTS $6,277
93.788 OPIOID STR $6,033
16.540 JUVENILE JUSTICE AND DELINQUENCY PREVENTION $5,747
93.889 NATIONAL BIOTERRORISM HOSPITAL PREPAREDNESS PROGRAM $5,733
97.067 HOMELAND SECURITY GRANT PROGRAM $3,875
97.042 EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT PERFORMANCE GRANTS $3,503
10.553 SCHOOL BREAKFAST PROGRAM $1,308
93.116 PROJECT GRANTS AND COOPERATIVE AGREEMENTS FOR TUBERCULOSIS CONTROL PROGRAMS $1,230
10.555 NATIONAL SCHOOL LUNCH PROGRAM $553
93.940 HIV PREVENTION AND SURVEILLANCE ACTIVITIES-HEALTH DEPARTMENT BASED $490