Finding 1214883 (2024-001)

Material Weakness Repeat Finding
Requirement
P
Questioned Costs
-
Year
2024
Accepted
2026-05-18
Audit: 401613
Organization: Farm Aid, Inc. (MA)
Auditor: EISNERAMPER LLP

AI Summary

  • Core Issue: Federal grant expenditures for Q4 2024 were not properly accrued, leading to understated expenses and liabilities.
  • Impacted Requirements: This finding violates U.S. GAAP and 2 CFR Section 200.512(a)(1) due to ineffective internal controls and lack of timely reconciliations.
  • Recommended Follow-Up: Review and update accounting policies to ensure proper accrual of grant expenditures and establish regular reconciliation processes.

Finding Text

Finding #2024-001 – Material Weakness – Accounting Recordkeeping All Programs Other Criteria Accounting tasks, such as timely monthly analysis, reconciliations and review of accounts, play a key role in providing the accuracy of accounting data and information included in the interim and year-end financial statements. Trial balances should be maintained for the Organization continuously, in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Detailed supporting schedules should be maintained for all significant asset, liability, revenue and expense accounts. Reconciling items should be investigated and resolved in a timely manner. All of the forementioned items are essential to ensure that financial statements and data collection forms are submitted in conformance with 2 CFR Section 200.512(a)(1). Condition During the year ended December 31, 2024, management did not properly accrue federal grant expenditures that were incurred during the fourth quarter of the year. As a result, federal grant expenses on cost reimbursement grants and related revenues were understated as of December 31, 2024, and required year end audit adjustments to properly reflect expenditures incurred but not invoiced or recorded as of year end. Cause The condition occurred due to turnover in personnel and a lack of effective internal controls surrounding the federal grant invoicing and accrual process. Specifically, management did not have sufficient procedures in place to ensure that all grant expenditures incurred during the period were timely identified and accrued for when invoices had not yet been submitted. In addition, periodic reconciliations between the incurred grant expenditures, amounts invoiced to grantors, and the revenue and expense recorded in the general ledger were not consistently performed. Effects As a result, federal grant expenditures incurred during the fourth quarter of 2024 were not properly accrued at year end, resulting in a misstatement of expenses and related liabilities. Although the misstatement was identified and corrected during the audit, there is an increased risk that future financial statements and federal reports may be misstated if effective controls over grant accrual and reconciliations are not implemented and maintained. In addition, this led to the Organization to be noncompliant with required deadlines for the Uniform Guidance. Questions Costs None. Perspective This audit finding is systematic. Statistical Sample A statistical sample is not applicable to this finding. Repeat Finding This audit finding is not a repeat finding. Recommendation We recommend that individuals overseeing the accounting and finance department continue to review the Organization’s current accounting policies and update existing policies or implement new policies, as needed, to ensure that federal grant expenditures are properly accrued for and recorded in the proper period and reconciliations between incurred expenditures, invoices submitted and amounts recorded in the general ledger are completed and reviewed monthly or quarterly, as appropriate. Views of Responsible Officials Management agrees with the finding and acknowledges that federal grant expenditures incurred during the fourth quarter of 2024 were not properly accrued due to weaknesses in the grant invoicing and reconciliation process. To remediate this issue, management has implemented procedures to identify and accrue grant expenditures incurred but not yet invoiced at period end, as needed.

Corrective Action Plan

Finding 2024-001 – Material Weakness – Accounting Recordkeeping All Programs Other Condition During the year ended December 31, 2024, management did not properly accrue federal grant expenditures that were incurred during the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2024. As a result, federal grant expenses on cost reimbursement grants and related revenues were understated as of December 31, 2024, and required year end audit adjustments to properly reflect expenditures incurred but not invoiced or recorded as of year end. Recommendation We recommend that individuals overseeing the accounting and finance department continue to review the Organization’s current accounting policies and update existing policies or implement new policies, as needed, to ensure that federal grant expenditures are accrued for and recorded in the proper period and reconciliations between incurred expenditures, invoices submitted and amounts recorded in the general ledger are completed and reviewed monthly or quarterly, as appropriate. Management’s Corrective Action Plan Management is working to improve the timeliness of reconciliations and has implemented procedures to identify and accrue grant expenditures incurred but not yet invoiced at period end, as needed. Management will perform periodic reconciliations between incurred expenditures, invoices submitted to grantors, and amounts recorded in the general ledger, and will ensure such reconciliations are reviewed and approved by the appropriate personnel. Management is confident that the issues that have been noted have been rectified. Contact Person: Patricha Paul, Finance Director Anticipated Completion Date: June 30, 2026

Categories

Cash Management Material Weakness Internal Control / Segregation of Duties

Other Findings in this Audit

  • 1214880 2024-001
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1214881 2024-001
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1214882 2024-001
    Material Weakness Repeat

Programs in Audit

ALN Program Name Expenditures
10.147 OUTREACH EDUCATION AND TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE $351,021
10.525 FARM AND RANCH STRESS ASSISTANCE NETWORK COMPETITIVE GRANTS PROGRAM $259,465