Finding 1186644 (2025-004)

Material Weakness Repeat Finding
Requirement
N
Questioned Costs
-
Year
2025
Accepted
2026-03-25
Audit: 394339
Organization: Sterling College (KS)

AI Summary

  • Core Issue: The College failed to return Title IV funds for two students within the required 45 days, resulting in a material noncompliance finding.
  • Impacted Requirements: Compliance with 34 CFR 668.22(a)(1) through (a)(5) regarding timely return of federal funds and adequate internal controls.
  • Recommended Follow-Up: Implement a review process for R2T4 calculations by an independent party and establish backup procedures for compliance during software transitions.

Finding Text

Return of Title IV Funds Type of Finding - Material noncompliance with Return of Title IV Funds compliance requirement and material weakness in internal control over compliance Program: Student Financial Assistance Cluster Assistance Listing Number: Federal Pell 84.063 and Federal Direct Student Loans 84.268 Federal Agency: U.S. Department of Education Criteria – 34 CFR 668.22(a)(1) through (a)(5) provides regulations to institutions for returning federal funds. 34 CFR 668(3)(ii) states that the institution must return federal funds no later than 45 calendar days after the student withdrawals. Internal controls over compliance should be sufficient to prevent and/or detect and correct noncompliance on a timely basis. Condition – Two students who withdrew from College did not have their federal funds returned within 45 days of the withdraw date. One student had an inaccurate withdraw date utilized in the return of title IV funds calculation resulting in the amount returned to the Federal government being $103 dollars less than what should have been returned. Cause – During 2025, the College switched financial assistance software. During the implementation period for the new software, the software was inaccessible for a period of time. The College did not have procedures in place to ensure compliance with the Federal guidelines during the software implementation period. Due to turnover at the College, there was no review of the return of title IV calculations during the year ended June 30, 2025. The software implementation period and the lack of review led to noncompliance with the requirements. Effect – Return of title IV funds occurring after the 45-day time frame and an incorrect amount of funds being sent back to Federal the government. Questioned Costs – $103 as identified in the condition above. Context – Out of a sample of five students requiring a return of title IV funds calculation, two students federal funds were not returned within the 45-day time frame and one student had the incorrect amount returned to the Federal government. Identification as a Repeat Finding – Not Applicable. Recommendation – It is recommended that the College have someone who does not complete the R2T4 calculation to review it for accuracy and timeliness and for the College to consider back-up procedures to ensure compliance when systems are unavailable.

Corrective Action Plan

Contact person responsible for correction action – Michell Hall, CFO Anticipated completion date – June 30, 2025 Corrective action Sterling College is in agreement with the finding. At the time of noncompliance in this area the college was transitioning to a new software system for the college. The software was required to “go dark” for a period time and during this time no processing could be completed. Because of other issues with the system, the R2T4 timeline for returning the funds was not calculated correctly and the deadline was missed by a few days. Administration did not realize the error until after the deadline had passed. As soon as the error was found, the process was completed immediately. We do not expect to have this issue in the future. The R2T4 process for review has always been that one person in the financial aid office is responsible for completing the process and another person reviews the documents once the process is complete. We will continue this process and look for other procedures to implement to ensure an accurate R2T4 process is completed.

Categories

Internal Control / Segregation of Duties Student Financial Aid Material Weakness Matching / Level of Effort / Earmarking

Other Findings in this Audit

  • 1186641 2025-001
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1186642 2025-002
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1186643 2025-003
    Material Weakness Repeat

Programs in Audit

ALN Program Name Expenditures
84.268 FEDERAL DIRECT STUDENT LOANS $4.01M
84.063 FEDERAL PELL GRANT PROGRAM $1.64M
84.038 FEDERAL PERKINS LOAN PROGRAM_FEDERAL CAPITAL CONTRIBUTIONS $115,215
84.033 FEDERAL WORK-STUDY PROGRAM $57,976
84.007 FEDERAL SUPPLEMENTAL EDUCATIONAL OPPORTUNITY GRANTS $50,818
84.379 TEACHER EDUCATION ASSISTANCE FOR COLLEGE AND HIGHER EDUCATION GRANTS (TEACH GRANTS) $19,803