Finding 1182000 (2025-001)

Material Weakness Repeat Finding
Requirement
I
Questioned Costs
-
Year
2025
Accepted
2026-03-23
Audit: 393373
Organization: Town of Colchester, Ct (CT)

AI Summary

  • Core Issue: The Education department failed to follow proper procurement procedures for two grant expenditures, bypassing required competitive bids without proper documentation.
  • Impacted Requirements: Noncompliance with federal and local procurement standards (2 CFR Part 200) increases the risk of questioned costs and potential repayment of federal funds.
  • Recommended Follow-Up: Strengthen internal controls, provide procurement training, implement a review process for compliance, and maintain complete procurement documentation.

Finding Text

Finding 2025-001 Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery Funds (Internal Control Significant Deficiency and Compliance - Procurement) – 2025 Program U.S. Department of the Treasury, 21.027 Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery Funds, Passed Through State Department of Education (12060-SDE64370-28434) Criteria Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (2 CFR Part 200.318–200.327) require non-Federal entities to use documented procurement procedures that comply with federal standards and to conduct procurements in a manner providing full and open competition. Additionally, 2 CFR Part 200.318(a) requires non-Federal entities to use their own documented procurement procedures which reflect applicable state and local laws and regulations, provided that the procurements conform to applicable federal law and the standards identified in 2 CFR Part 200. The Town’s adopted purchasing policy requires competitive bids for purchases exceeding $25,000. The formal process may be waived under certain circumstances, however, for Education department purchases, the Superintendent must, in writing, state the reason(s) for granting such waiver and shall notify the Board of Education, as applicable, of such action by electronic means. Conditions We noted that two grant expenditures selected for testing that were above the bid threshold were not procured in accordance with the Town’s adopted purchasing policy or the procurement requirements established under Uniform Guidance (2 CFR Part 200). Specifically, the Education department did not obtain the required competitive bids or price quotations applicable to the procurement thresholds in effect at the time of purchase. While the intent was to waive the bid process due to time pressures, there is no documentation of the bid waiver and approval of the waiver. Both exceptions related to the State Department of Education pass through grant for the Bacon Academy carpet project. Questioned costs None noted. Context Not applicable. Effect Failure to comply with federal and local procurement requirements increases the risk of noncompliance with federal award terms and conditions. Noncompetitive procurement practices may limit full and open competition and could result in questioned costs or potential repayment of federal funds. Cause The Education department did not follow established procurement procedures for the Bacon Academy carpet project funded by the Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery Funds grant. Based on discussions with management, the noncompliance appears to have resulted from inadequate understanding and implementation of the bid waiver process. Recommendation We recommend that the Education department: • Strengthen internal controls to ensure all federal procurements comply with 2 CFR Part 200 and the Town’s purchasing policy; • Provide training to personnel responsible for procurement and grant administration on Uniform Guidance procurement requirements; • Implement a documented review and approval process to verify procurement method compliance prior to contract execution and payment; and • Maintain complete procurement documentation, including evidence of bids or price quotations, cost or price analysis (when required), and contract provisions required by 2 CFR Part 200.327 and Appendix II. If applicable, bid waiver documentation should be maintained. Views of responsible official and planned corrective actions Management agrees with this finding. The Education Department is reviewing their procurement process and will implement controls to ensure procurement compliance is verified prior to contract execution and payment. Additionally, procurement training will be provided to administrators and staff involved in purchasing and grant management. Federal procurements will be monitored by the Business Manager and Superintendent.

Corrective Action Plan

The Education Department is reviewing their procurement process and will implement controls to ensure procurement compliance is verified prior to contract execution and payment. Additionally, procurement training will be provided to administrators and staff involved in purchasing and grant management. Federal procurements will be monitored by the Business Manager and Superintendent.

Categories

Procurement, Suspension & Debarment

Programs in Audit

ALN Program Name Expenditures
20.600 STATE AND COMMUNITY HIGHWAY SAFETY $360,554
93.276 DRUG-FREE COMMUNITIES SUPPORT PROGRAM GRANTS $230,888
21.027 CORONAVIRUS STATE AND LOCAL FISCAL RECOVERY FUNDS $199,999
84.010 TITLE I GRANTS TO LOCAL EDUCATIONAL AGENCIES $120,401
16.710 PUBLIC SAFETY PARTNERSHIP AND COMMUNITY POLICING GRANTS $76,733
10.553 SCHOOL BREAKFAST PROGRAM $72,747
20.513 ENHANCED MOBILITY OF SENIORS AND INDIVIDUALS WITH DISABILITIES $66,744
10.555 NATIONAL SCHOOL LUNCH PROGRAM $56,299
10.582 FRESH FRUIT AND VEGETABLE PROGRAM $34,822
20.607 ALCOHOL OPEN CONTAINER REQUIREMENTS $28,884
20.205 HIGHWAY PLANNING AND CONSTRUCTION $26,875
93.434 EVERY STUDENT SUCCEEDS ACT/PRESCHOOL DEVELOPMENT GRANTS $25,573
93.044 SPECIAL PROGRAMS FOR THE AGING, TITLE III, PART B, GRANTS FOR SUPPORTIVE SERVICES AND SENIOR CENTERS $23,298
84.048 CAREER AND TECHNICAL EDUCATION -- BASIC GRANTS TO STATES $22,879
84.425 EDUCATION STABILIZATION FUND $19,404
97.042 EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT PERFORMANCE GRANTS $13,086
16.540 JUVENILE JUSTICE AND DELINQUENCY PREVENTION $10,700
84.367 SUPPORTING EFFECTIVE INSTRUCTION STATE GRANTS (FORMERLY IMPROVING TEACHER QUALITY STATE GRANTS) $9,908
84.173 SPECIAL EDUCATION PRESCHOOL GRANTS $7,370
84.027 SPECIAL EDUCATION GRANTS TO STATES $5,000
84.365 ENGLISH LANGUAGE ACQUISITION STATE GRANTS $3,668
84.424 STUDENT SUPPORT AND ACADEMIC ENRICHMENT PROGRAM $3,200