Finding 1173046 (2023-002)

Material Weakness Repeat Finding
Requirement
P
Questioned Costs
-
Year
2023
Accepted
2026-02-10

AI Summary

  • Core Issue: There is a significant lack of documentation for review and approval of transactions, affecting compliance with federal requirements.
  • Impacted Requirements: Internal controls over payroll, expenses, and reporting are not adequately documented, violating 2 CFR 200.303 and related standards.
  • Recommended Follow-Up: Implement and consistently apply updated policies for transaction documentation, conduct regular training, and maintain written evidence of reviews.

Finding Text

Finding 2023-002: Lack of documentation of review and approval - Material Weakness Program name:Office for Coastal Management Assistance Listing: 11.473 Federal award Identification number: 20 NFWF 339630 Federal award year: 9/1/2020 - 9/30/2024 Federal awarding agency: U.S. Department of Commerce Criteria - In accordance with 2 CFR 200.303, recipients and subrecipients must establish, document and maintain effective internal control over Federal awards. These controls should be in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the award, and should align with standards such as the “Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government” (Green Book) or the COSO framework. This includes controls over:  Payroll: Ensuring labor charges are accurate, allowable, and properly approved (2 CFR 200.430).  Expenses: Ensuring proper documentation and approval. (2 CFR 200.400(d) )  Reporting: Ensuring financial reports are accurate, complete, and reviewed prior to submission (2 CFR 200.328). Condition - The Organization has limited written processes of certain transaction classes. There was a pervasive lack of documentation of approval over transactions, including payroll, expenses, and reporting. Cause - The Organization did not maintain or consistently apply documentation protocols for internal control reviews. Formal documentation practices were not in place during the audit period. Effect - Lack of documentation as evidence that controls over compliance were being performed. Documentation should be maintained as evidence that sufficient control activities are in place and would effectively prevent or detect and correct noncompliance. Controls must be followed for every transaction and documentation of the control being performed must be maintained. Questioned costs - None identified. Perspective - The deficiency was pervasive across multiple compliance areas and was not isolated to a specific transaction or department. The scope indicates a systemic control weakness during the audit period. Identification of Repeat Findings - This is a repeat finding from the prior year (Finding 2022-002). As a result of the 2022 audit report, issued in October 2025, the Organization began the process of developing updated policies for compliance. In 2025, the Organization formally adopted new policies and procedures that align with the internal control standards per 2 CFR Part 200. Recommendation - We recommend that the Organization ensure updated policies and procedures are implemented and consistently applied. This includes:  Documented review and approval of all transactions related to payroll, expenses, and reporting.  Maintenance of written evidence supporting such reviews.  Regular training and internal monitoring to ensure control procedures are consistently followed. Management response - Management agrees with this assessment and has committed to a corrective action plan. Management has also engaged with a new accounting firm to oversee the financial reporting functions at the Organization.

Corrective Action Plan

Audit Finding: 2023-002 – Lack of Documentation of Review and Approval Planned Corrective Action(s): SIG-NAL will enhance internal controls by implementing formal review and approval processes for payroll, expenses, and financial reporting. The organization will require documented evidence (digital or written) of all reviews and approvals and will maintain these records in a standardized, centralized system. The Finance Team will ensure that all controls are performed and documented in accordance with 2 CFR Part 200 requirements. Updated internal control policies and procedures adopted in 2025 address these requirements and are being fully implemented. Anticipated Completion Date ● March 2026 Responsible Party ● Director of Operations, with support from the Finance Team and Executive Director

Categories

Subrecipient Monitoring Allowable Costs / Cost Principles Material Weakness Reporting

Other Findings in this Audit

  • 1173047 2023-003
    Material Weakness Repeat

Programs in Audit

ALN Program Name Expenditures
11.473 OFFICE FOR COASTAL MANAGEMENT $831,921
10.684 INTERNATIONAL FORESTRY PROGRAMS $337,084
98.001 USAID FOREIGN ASSISTANCE FOR PROGRAMS OVERSEAS $68,239
10.680 FOREST HEALTH PROTECTION $19,615
15.663 NFWF-USFWS CONSERVATION PARTNERSHIP $12,525
43.001 SCIENCE $2,810