Finding 1168586 (2025-004)

Material Weakness Repeat Finding
Requirement
E
Questioned Costs
-
Year
2025
Accepted
2026-01-09
Audit: 380442
Organization: City of Detroit, Michigan (MI)

AI Summary

  • Core Issue: The City failed to maintain adequate controls for annual reviews of income-eligibility determinations, risking noncompliance with federal requirements.
  • Impacted Requirements: Compliance with 2 CFR 200.303 and 24 CFR 92.216 regarding internal controls and income targeting for housing assistance.
  • Recommended Follow-Up: The City should enhance oversight procedures to ensure thorough documentation and independent reviews of contractor eligibility determinations.

Finding Text

Assistance Listing Number, Federal Agency, and Program Name - ALN 14.239, Department of Housing and Urban Development, Home Investment Partnerships Program Federal Award Identification Number and Year - M18MC260202 2018; M19MC260202 2019; M20MC260202 2020; M21MC260202 2021 Pass through Entity - N/A Finding Type - Material weakness Repeat Finding - Yes 2024 006 Criteria - Per 2 CFR 200.303, the recipient must establish, document, and maintain effective internal control over the federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the recipient or subrecipient is managing the federal award in compliance with federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the federal award. These internal controls should align with the guidance in “Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government” issued by the Comptroller General of the United States or the “Internal Control-Integrated Framework” issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission. The HOME program has income targeting requirements such that only low-income or very low-income persons can receive housing assistance, as prescribed by 24 CFR 92.216, which covers income targeting for tenant-based rental assistance and rental units. The City maintains Asset Management Policies and Procedures to comply with these standards, which state that an annual review will be performed on each asset. Condition - The City lacked adequate controls to ensure annual reviews were conducted in accordance with its policy, limiting its ability to exercise proper oversight of eligibility determinations performed by the program’s contractor. If Questioned Costs are Not Determinable, Description of Why Known Questioned Costs Were Undetermined or Otherwise Could Not be Reported - N/A Identification of How Questioned Costs Were Computed - N/A Context - The City engaged a contractor to review developers’ income-eligibility determinations for HOME-assisted housing units. While the contractor performs these reviews, the City retains full responsibility for compliance with eligibility requirements. Our testing showed that the contractor reviewed 62 determinations during the fiscal period; however, the City conducted annual reviews for only 50 of these projects. Additionally, for 5 of 9 projects selected for testing, there was no evidence that the City reviewed the contractor’s certification of the developers’ income-eligibility determinations. As part of our procedures, we reviewed evidence that the contractor performed the required number of reviews and that individuals assessed were income-eligible to receive program benefits. Cause and Effect - The City did not implement controls to ensure eligibility reviews performed by the contractor were in compliance with the terms and conditions of the award. Without oversight of the contractor’s procedures for assessing participant eligibility, there is an increased risk that ineligible participants could receive program benefits, potentially resulting in material noncompliance and repayment obligations to the funder. Recommendation - We recommend that the City continue to implement oversight procedures to conduct and document reviews of contractor work related to compliance requirements and programmatic decisions, specifically, eligibility determinations. Views of Responsible Officials and Planned Corrective Actions - This finding is timing related and was resolved by the City during the fiscal year. The City reviewed and updated its policies and procedures to help ensure proper segregation of duties and proper oversight of eligibility determination. Additional processes now have independent review of inspections after the program’s contractor to further support program compliance. Review responsibilities were put in place to help ensure determinations receive an independent secondary review by city staff. These changes were in place by year end. The City will continue to monitor the program and review procedures to ensure continued compliance and to prevent the recurrence of similar timing-related issues.

Corrective Action Plan

Finding Number 2025-004 Federal Program, Assistance Listing Number and Name: ALN 14.239, Department of Housing and Urban Development, Home Investment Partnerships Program Condition: Original Finding Description: The City lacked adequate controls to ensure annual reviews were conducted in accordance with its policy, limiting its ability to exercise proper oversight of eligibility determinations performed by the program’s contractor. Contact Person Responsible for Corrective Action / Anticipated Completion Date: Julie Schneider Anticipated completion date: July 2025 Planned Corrective Action: This finding is timing related and was resolved by the City during fiscal year. The City reviewed and updated its policies and procedures to help ensure proper segregation of duties and proper oversight of eligibility determination. Additional processes now have independent review of inspections after the program’s contractor to further support program compliance. Review responsibilities were put in place to help ensure determinations receive an independent secondary review by City staff. These changes were in place by year-end. The City will continue to monitor the program and review procedures to ensure continued compliance and to prevent the recurrence of similar timing-related issues. The City will continue to monitor the program and review procedures to ensure continued compliance and to prevent the recurrence of similar timing-related issues.

Categories

Internal Control / Segregation of Duties Eligibility Subrecipient Monitoring

Other Findings in this Audit

  • 1168579 2025-003
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1168580 2025-003
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1168581 2025-003
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1168582 2025-003
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1168583 2025-004
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1168584 2025-004
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1168585 2025-004
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1168587 2025-005
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1168588 2025-006
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1168589 2025-006
    Material Weakness Repeat

Programs in Audit

ALN Program Name Expenditures
20.507 FEDERAL TRANSIT FORMULA GRANTS $11.41M
21.027 COVID-19 CORONAVIRUS STATE AND LOCAL FISCAL RECOVERY FUNDS $11.09M
14.920 LEAD HAZARD CONTROL FOR HIGH RISK AREAS $3.49M
14.850 PUBLIC HOUSING OPERATING FUND $3.32M
14.218 COVID-19 COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT BLOCK GRANTS/ENTITLEMENT GRANTS $3.09M
93.914 HIV EMERGENCY RELIEF PROJECT GRANTS $2.16M
14.239 HOME INVESTMENT PARTNERSHIPS PROGRAM $2.06M
93.967 CENTERS FOR DISEASE CONTROL AND PREVENTION COLLABORATION WITH ACADEMIA TO STRENGTHEN PUBLIC HEALTH $1.86M
93.686 ENDING THE HIV EPIDEMIC: A PLAN FOR AMERICA — RYAN WHITE HIV/AIDS PROGRAM PARTS A AND B $1.83M
93.391 COVID-19 - ACTIVITIES TO SUPPORT STATE, TRIBAL, LOCAL AND TERRITORIAL (STLT) HEALTH DEPARTMENT RESPONSE TO PUBLIC HEALTH OR HEALTHCARE CRISES $1.80M
14.905 LEAD HAZARD REDUCTION DEMONSTRATION GRANT PROGRAM $1.33M
21.023 COVID-19 - EMERGENCY RENTAL ASSISTANCE PROGRAM $1.29M
97.036 DISASTER GRANTS - PUBLIC ASSISTANCE (PRESIDENTIALLY DECLARED DISASTERS) $1.14M
14.239 COVID-19 - HOME INVESTMENT PARTNERSHIPS PROGRAM $1.00M
16.753 CONGRESSIONALLY RECOMMENDED AWARDS $1.00M
16.738 EDWARD BYRNE MEMORIAL JUSTICE ASSISTANCE GRANT PROGRAM $899,998
93.778 MEDICAL ASSISTANCE PROGRAM $716,235
20.941 STRENGTHENING MOBILITY AND REVOLUTIONIZING TRANSPORTATION (SMART) GRANTS PROGRAM $670,220
16.838 COMPREHENSIVE OPIOID, STIMULANT, AND OTHER SUBSTANCES USE PROGRAM $640,058
20.205 HIGHWAY PLANNING AND CONSTRUCTION $594,781
93.217 FAMILY PLANNING SERVICES $508,470
20.939 SAFE STREETS AND ROADS FOR ALL $446,469
93.991 PREVENTIVE HEALTH AND HEALTH SERVICES BLOCK GRANT $376,620
10.558 CHILD AND ADULT CARE FOOD PROGRAM $343,677
66.039 DIESEL EMISSION REDUCTION ACT (DERA) NATIONAL GRANTS $315,747
14.231 EMERGENCY SOLUTIONS GRANT PROGRAM $300,893
10.727 INFLATION REDUCTION ACT URBAN & COMMUNITY FORESTRY PROGRAM $264,483
10.559 SUMMER FOOD SERVICE PROGRAM FOR CHILDREN $216,536
97.067 HOMELAND SECURITY GRANT PROGRAM $212,393
66.034 SURVEYS, STUDIES, RESEARCH, INVESTIGATIONS, DEMONSTRATIONS, AND SPECIAL PURPOSE ACTIVITIES RELATING TO THE CLEAN AIR ACT $196,080
10.557 WIC SPECIAL SUPPLEMENTAL NUTRITION PROGRAM FOR WOMEN, INFANTS, AND CHILDREN $140,101
16.034 CORONAVIRUS EMERGENCY SUPPLEMENTAL FUNDING PROGRAM $130,908
16.575 CRIME VICTIM ASSISTANCE $112,095
15.662 GREAT LAKES RESTORATION $97,463
16.817 BYRNE CRIMINAL JUSTICE INNOVATION PROGRAM $89,727
66.818 BROWNFIELDS MULTIPURPOSE, ASSESSMENT, REVOLVING LOAN FUND, AND CLEANUP COOPERATIVE AGREEMENTS $79,565
93.994 MATERNAL AND CHILD HEALTH SERVICES BLOCK GRANT TO THE STATES $78,898
16.812 SECOND CHANCE ACT REENTRY INITIATIVE $74,375
93.361 COVID-19 - NURSING RESEARCH $72,897
16.588 VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN FORMULA GRANTS $71,570
16.590 GRANTS TO ENCOURAGE ARREST POLICIES AND ENFORCEMENT OF PROTECTION ORDERS PROGRAM $70,132
93.268 IMMUNIZATION COOPERATIVE AGREEMENTS $70,080
14.900 LEAD HAZARD REDUCTION GRANT PROGRAM $69,791
93.917 HIV CARE FORMULA GRANTS $59,194
93.268 COVID-19 - IMMUNIZATION COOPERATIVE AGREEMENTS $54,919
15.929 SAVE AMERICA'S TREASURES $53,447
93.940 HIV PREVENTION ACTIVITIES HEALTH DEPARTMENT BASED $51,892
14.231 COVID-19 - EMERGENCY SOLUTIONS GRANT PROGRAM $49,857
20.600 STATE AND COMMUNITY HIGHWAY SAFETY $40,944
81.128 ENERGY EFFICIENCY AND CONSERVATION BLOCK GRANT PROGRAM (EECBG) $37,508
20.500 FEDERAL TRANSIT CAPITAL INVESTMENT GRANTS $34,762
14.218 COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT BLOCK GRANTS/ENTITLEMENT GRANTS $34,474
16.609 PROJECT SAFE NEIGHBORHOODS $32,469
93.069 PUBLIC HEALTH EMERGENCY PREPAREDNESS $25,088
93.323 EPIDEMIOLOGY AND LABORATORY CAPACITY FOR INFECTIOUS DISEASES (ELC) $23,690
93.103 FOOD AND DRUG ADMINISTRATION RESEARCH $23,058
93.889 NATIONAL BIOTERRORISM HOSPITAL PREPAREDNESS PROGRAM $21,942
93.671 FAMILY VIOLENCE PREVENTION AND SERVICES/DOMESTIC VIOLENCE SHELTER AND SUPPORTIVE SERVICES $20,650
95.001 HIGH INTENSITY DRUG TRAFFICKING AREAS PROGRAM $19,154
93.354 PUBLIC HEALTH EMERGENCY RESPONSE: COOPERATIVE AGREEMENT FOR EMERGENCY RESPONSE: PUBLIC HEALTH CRISIS RESPONSE $18,685
81.041 STATE ENERGY PROGRAM $17,770
20.106 COVID-19 - AIRPORT IMPROVEMENT PROGRAM, INFRASTRUCTURE INVESTMENT AND JOBS ACT PROGRAMS, AND COVID-19 AIRPORTS PROGRAMS $14,874
20.106 AIRPORT IMPROVEMENT PROGRAM, INFRASTRUCTURE INVESTMENT AND JOBS ACT PROGRAMS, AND COVID-19 AIRPORTS PROGRAMS $14,446
93.421 STRENGTHENING PUBLIC HEALTH SYSTEMS AND SERVICES THROUGH NATIONAL PARTNERSHIPS TO IMPROVE AND PROTECT THE NATION’S HEALTH $14,421
20.616 NATIONAL PRIORITY SAFETY PROGRAMS $13,930
93.008 MEDICAL RESERVE CORPS SMALL GRANT PROGRAM $11,570
97.044 ASSISTANCE TO FIREFIGHTERS GRANT $10,070
15.904 HISTORIC PRESERVATION FUND GRANTS-IN-AID $9,503
20.513 ENHANCED MOBILITY OF SENIORS AND INDIVIDUALS WITH DISABILITIES $7,370
93.137 COMMUNITY PROGRAMS TO IMPROVE MINORITY HEALTH $7,000
93.946 COOPERATIVE AGREEMENTS TO SUPPORT STATE-BASED SAFE MOTHERHOOD AND INFANT HEALTH INITIATIVE PROGRAMS $4,305
14.241 HOUSING OPPORTUNITIES FOR PERSONS WITH AIDS $48