Finding 1156474 (2024-001)

Material Weakness Repeat Finding
Requirement
N
Questioned Costs
-
Year
2024
Accepted
2025-09-29
Audit: 368819
Organization: Lifewire (WA)
Auditor: Bdo USA PC

AI Summary

  • Core Issue: LifeWire did not timely review and approve comparable unit analyses for rental assistance, risking non-compliance with federal regulations.
  • Impacted Requirements: Violations of 24 CFR §578.49 regarding reasonable rent assessments and 2 CFR §200.303 on internal controls for federal awards.
  • Recommended Follow-Up: LifeWire should enforce new procedures to ensure timely review and retention of rental reasonableness documentation.

Finding Text

Federal Agencies: Department of Housing and Urban Development Federal Assistance Listing Numbers: 14.267 Program: Continuum of Care Program Award/Pass-Through Entity Identifying Numbers: DA-202212-01187, DA-202407-02967, DA 202210 01319 Criteria: The Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR §200.303 requires that non-Federal entities receiving Federal awards (i.e., auditee management) establish and maintain internal control designed to reasonably ensure compliance with Federal statues, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. Per 24 CFR §578.49(b)(1), “Where grants are used to pay for rent for all or a part of a structure or structures, the rent paid must be reasonable in relation to rents being charged in the area for comparable space. In addition, the rent may not exceed rents currently being charged by the same owner for comparable unassisted space.” Per 24 CFR §§578.49(b)(2) and 578.51(g), “When grants are used to pay rent for individual housing units, the rent paid must be reasonable in relation to rents being charged for comparable units, taking into account the location, size, type, quality, amenities, facilities, and management services. In addition, the rents may not exceed rents currently being charged for comparable units, and the rent paid may not exceed HUD-determined fair market rents.” “HUD will only provide rental assistance for a unit if the rent is reasonable. The recipient or subrecipient must determine whether the rent charged for the unit receiving rental assistance is reasonable in relation to rents being charged for comparable unassisted units, taking into account the location, size, type, quality, amenities, facilities, and management and maintenance of each unit. Reasonable rent must not exceed rents currently being charged by the same owner for comparable unassisted units.” Condition: For 3 out of 13 clients tested, a comparable unit analysis was not formally reviewed and approved. For 8 out of 13 clients tested, the comparable unit analysis was not reviewed and approved until significantly after the preparation of the form. For 9 out of 13 clients tested, comparable unit analysis was completed after tenant move in, of which 4 were completed more than 20 days after move in. Cause: Due to turnover, LifeWire’s staff did not timely review the rent reasonableness documentation until procedures were put into place after the deficiency was identified in the prior year audit. Therefore, the implementation of the control process in late 2024 caused the delay in the documented review of the comparable unit analyses. Effect or Potential Effect: Lack of timely review of the comparable unit analysis could result in charging of unallowed expenditures to the federal program. Questioned Costs: None. Context: This is a condition identified per review of LifeWire’s compliance with specified requirements not using a statistically valid sample. Total costs subject to rent reasonableness were $662,077. Identification as a Repeat Finding: 2023-002. Recommendation: We recommend that LifeWire enforces the modified procedures to review approve, and retain rental reasonableness documentation, including the comparable unit analysis. Views of Responsible Officials: Management agrees with the finding that documentation was not timely reviewed. Management has modified its policies and procedures to ensure completion and review of rent reasonableness forms in a timely manner.

Corrective Action Plan

Rent Reasonableness forms for rental payments made with CoC funds were not always completed in a timely fashion. Additionally, there was inadequate evidence of internal review and approval. In late 2024, LifeWire’s Controller began requiring Rent Reasonableness forms to be provided with every rental payment request made with public funds. LifeWire’s AP approval process requires review and approval by members of the Director team before payments can be issued. In 2025, all rental payments made with CoC funds now have documented evidence of internal approval and review. Name of Responsible Individual(s): E. Jeannette Biffle, Controller Anticipated Completion Date: The new process was rolled out in November 2024.

Categories

Subrecipient Monitoring HUD Housing Programs Reporting

Other Findings in this Audit

  • 1156472 2024-001
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1156473 2024-001
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1156475 2024-002
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1156476 2024-002
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1156477 2024-002
    Material Weakness Repeat

Programs in Audit

ALN Program Name Expenditures
14.239 Home Investment Partnerships Program $179,000
16.575 Crime Victim Assistance $163,648
93.671 Family Violence Prevention and Services/domestic Violence Shelter and Supportive Services $143,393
14.267 Continuum of Care Program $98,638
21.027 Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery Funds $74,075
97.024 Emergency Food and Shelter National Board Program $69,688
14.218 Community Development Block Grants/entitlement Grants $7,060
16.736 Transitional Housing Assistance for Victims of Domestic Violence, Dating Violence, Stalking, Or Sexual Assault $6,643