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Finding 2024-002: Preparation of the Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Federal Agency: U.S. Department of Commerce. Federal Programs: Ocean Exploration, Coastal Zone Management Administration Awards, Marine Sanctuary Program, Unallied Management Projects, Habitat Conservation, Building Resilience through Community Stewardship of Coral Reefs, Marine Debris Program. Assistance Listing Numbers: 11.011, 11.419, 11.429, 11.454, 11.463, 11.473, 11.999. Compliance Requirement: Reporting. Type of Finding: Significant Deficiency in Internal Control over Compliance and Noncompliance. Criteria: Per 2 CFR §200.510(b), the auditee must prepare a SEFA that includes total Federal expenditures, the name of the Federal agency, the Assistance Listing Number, and other identifying information. The SEFA must be accurate, complete, and prepared in accordance with the Uniform Guidance to facilitate the Single Audit. Condition: During our audit of the SEFA for the year ended December 31, 2024, we noted that the initial SEFA provided by management contained material inaccuracies. Specifically, we noted that amounts passed through to subrecipients were not properly reported and certain programs had expenditures that were inaccurately reported. Cause: The inaccuracies in the SEFA were primarily due to a lack of formalized procedures and oversight in the SEFA preparation process. Effect or Potential Effect: An incomplete or inaccurate SEFA may result in inadequate audit coverage, potential noncompliance with Federal reporting requirements, and increased risk of questioned costs or funding disallowances. Questioned Costs: None. Context: The initial SEFA provided for audit included approximately $310,000 passed through to subrecipients. During the performance of our audit procedures, we identified approximately $5.2 million in amounts passed through to subrecipients that were omitted. Additionally, other expenses were omitted from the SEFA as well. The SEFA was subsequently revised and corrected by management. Identification as a Repeat Finding: Not applicable. Recommendation: We recommend that management implement formal procedures for compiling the SEFA, including a reconciliation of expenditures to the general ledger, review of all grant agreements for required disclosures, and a documented supervisory review prior to finalization. Staff involved in Federal grant reporting should also receive training on SEFA requirements under Uniform Guidance.