Finding 1147679 (2023-001)

Significant Deficiency Repeat Finding
Requirement
AB
Questioned Costs
-
Year
2023
Accepted
2025-07-14
Audit: 362126
Organization: Gulf Coast Transit District (TX)
Auditor: Whitley Penn LLP

AI Summary

  • Core Issue: The District has significant deficiencies in internal controls over disbursements related to federal and state awards, leading to noncompliance with regulations.
  • Impacted Requirements: Compliance with internal control standards for federal awards, specifically regarding allowable costs and proper documentation for disbursements.
  • Recommended Follow-Up: Implement a formal purchase approval process, ensure proper documentation for expenditures, and provide additional training to staff on compliance with policies.

Finding Text

Findings and Questioned Costs Related to Federal and State Awards Finding Number: 2023‐001 Repeat Finding: Yes; 2022‐001, 2021‐001 Federal Program Name/Assistance Listing Title: Federal Transit Cluster Federal Assistance Listing Number: 20.507, 20.526 Federal Agency: U.S. Department of Transportation Federal Award Number: 5339‐R‐2022‐GCTD‐00039, 5339‐R‐2022‐GCTD‐00039 Federal Pass‐Through Agency: Texas Department of Transportation State Program Name: State Urbanized Area Formula Program, State Formula Grants For Rural Areas State Agency: Texas Department of Transportation Type of Finding: Significant Deficiency in Internal Control Over Compliance Compliance Requirement: Activities Allowed or Unallowed; Allowable Costs/Cost Principles Questioned Costs: N/A Criteria: District management is responsible for establishing and maintaining effective internal controls over federal awards, and specifically, disbursements that are adequate to ensure that all financial activities are properly processed, supported, allowable, and allocable to federal grants in compliance with 2 CFR Part 200. Condition: The District lacked proper internal controls over disbursements. Cause: The District’s internal controls over federal awards, and specifically, disbursements were not adequate. Effect: The District was not in compliance with Federal regulations and guidelines and District policies related to federal awards, and specifically, disbursements. Context: The sample was not intended to be, and was not, a statistically valid sample. During our review of disbursements, we noted the following: • The District does not have a formal system of approval of purchases such as a purchase requisition/purchase order before goods and services are received or rendered. • The District does not account for grant expenditures separately in the general ledger. Additionally, the District should lock down months after cash is reconciled and all adjusting entries have been posted. • The District did not maintain all monthly supporting documentation for the reimbursements requested from FTA/TxDOT. • Based on an initial sample of 40 disbursements reviewed: o For 4 disbursements, the payment requisition form was not signed by the Executive Director. o For 1 disbursement, the coding was incorrect. o For 1 disbursement, the check was not signed in accordance with the District's policies. • Based on an additional sample of 3 disbursements reviewed: o For 1 disbursement, the disbursement was not supported by invoices or other documentation. o For 1 disbursement, the coding was incorrect. Recommendation: The District should put a purchase approval process in place before the District’s funds are obligated. The District should ensure the rationale for allocation of expenditures to grants is well documented. Alternatively, the District could record expenditures directly to the grants using a system of fund accounting. Adherence to District policies should be monitored. Noncompliance with policies and procedures should be addressed with employees through additional training. Invoices should be paid in a timely manner to ensure late fees are avoided. If late fees are incurred, they should not be charged to grant funds. Finally, the District should ensure all monthly reports are maintained to support reimbursement requests. Views Of Responsible Officials: The District agrees with the finding and has taken steps to address this issue as detailed in the Corrective Action Plan.

Categories

Allowable Costs / Cost Principles

Other Findings in this Audit

  • 571234 2023-001
    Significant Deficiency Repeat
  • 571235 2023-001
    Significant Deficiency Repeat
  • 571236 2023-001
    Significant Deficiency Repeat
  • 571237 2023-001
    Significant Deficiency Repeat
  • 571238 2023-001
    Significant Deficiency Repeat
  • 571239 2023-001
    Significant Deficiency Repeat
  • 571240 2023-002
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 571241 2023-002
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 571242 2023-002
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 571243 2023-002
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 571244 2023-002
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 571245 2023-002
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1147676 2023-001
    Significant Deficiency Repeat
  • 1147677 2023-001
    Significant Deficiency Repeat
  • 1147678 2023-001
    Significant Deficiency Repeat
  • 1147680 2023-001
    Significant Deficiency Repeat
  • 1147681 2023-001
    Significant Deficiency Repeat
  • 1147682 2023-002
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1147683 2023-002
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1147684 2023-002
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1147685 2023-002
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1147686 2023-002
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1147687 2023-002
    Material Weakness Repeat

Programs in Audit

ALN Program Name Expenditures
20.507 Federal Transit_formula Grants $3.45M
20.526 Buses and Bus Facilities Formula, Competitive, and Low Or No Emissions Programs $110,173
20.509 Formula Grants for Rural Areas and Tribal Transit Program $9,543