Finding Text
Finding 2024-001: Suspension and Debarment (Significant Deficiency)
Information on the Federal Program: 93.048
Criteria: According to 2 CFR §200.30, the non-Federal entity (i.e. the Organization) must: (a)
Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable
assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal
statutes, regulations and terms and conditions of the Federal award.
These internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in "Standards for Internal Control in
the Federal Government" issued by the Comptroller General of the United States or in the "Internal
Control Integrated Framework" issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the
Treadway Commission (COSO).
According to 2 CFR §200.214, the non-Federal entity is subject to to the non-procurement debarment
and suspension regulations implementing Executive Orders 12549 and 12689, 2 CFR part 180. The
regulations in 2 CFR part 180 restrict awards, subawards, and contracts with certain parties that are
debarred, suspended, or otherwise excluded from or ineligible for participation in Federal assistance
programs or activities.
Condition: The Organization failed to perform and/or properly document its due diligence with
respect to these requirements.
Cause: The Organization experienced turnover during the year, resulting in inconsistency and
oversight of the compliance requirement.
Effect or Potential Effect: The Organization is exposed to an increased risk that future
noncompliance could occur by entering into transactions with vendors, contractors, or consultants
that are suspended and debarred. If a non-Federal entity knowingly does business with an excluded
person, the agency responsible for the Center's funding may disallow costs, annul or terminate the
transaction, issue a stop work order, debar or suspend the non-Federal entity, or take other remedies
as appropriate.
Questioned Costs: None noted.
Context: During our audit, we noted two cases our of nine samples in which the Organization did not
perform or did not maintain proper support to demonstrate that it performed checks via SAM.gov to
ensure that potential vendors, contractors, or consultants are suspended or debarred. The failure to
screen such parties increases the possibility that U.S. Government funds may inadvertently be
provided to individuals or organizations deemed to be excluded by the U.S. Government.
Identification as a Repeat Finding, if Applicable: Not a repeat finding.
Recommendation: We recommend the Organization implement internal controls to ensure that all
vendors, contractors, and consultants are screened for suspension and debarment prior to entering
into any executed contract. We further recommend that a policy be formalized and implemented that
requires an annual screening of any current vendors, contractors, or consultants as well.