Assistance Listings number and name: 21.023 COVID-19 - Emergency Rental Assistance Program
Award numbers and years: 1505-0270, May 5, 2021 through September 30, 2025;
23*019, May 5, 2021 through September 30, 2025;
23*056, May 5, 2021 through September 30, 2025;
23*064, May 5, 2021 through September 30, 2025
Assistance Listings number and name: 21.027 COVID-19 - Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery Funds
Award numbers and years: 1505-0271, March 3, 2021 through December 31, 2024;
19418, May 31, 2023 through September 30, 2023
Federal agency: U.S. Department of the Treasury
Compliance requirement: Reporting
Questioned costs: Not applicable
Condition—Contrary to federal regulation and guidance, for information it reported to the federal agency for its Emergency Rental Assistance (ERA) Program and Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery Funds (SLFRF) programs, the County’s Grants Management and Innovation Department (Department) did not retain documentation to support 8 reports we tested and did not always report accurate information or required elements. Specifically, we found that the Department:
• Did not retain documentation for 4 ERA and 4 SLFRF reports—The Department did not retain documentation, like system reports, screenshots, or queries, to support the information it reported for 4 ERA and 4 SLFRF quarterly reports we tested.1
• Did not accurately report information for 4 SLFRF reports—The Department incorrectly reported information for the 4 SLFRF quarterly reports specified in the previous bullet. Specifically, the Department understated cumulative program expenditures by nearly $14.6 million, or 10% of total cumulative program expenditures, as of June 30, 2024.
• Failed to report required elements for 2 ERA reports—The Department did not report all key performance and financial reporting data points required by the federal agency in 2 of 4 ERA quarterly reports we tested, thereby limiting the amount of data we could audit.
Specifically, the Department did not submit:
o Demographic information for the ERA2 – Q2 2023 report due August 16, 2023.
o Any performance or financial reporting data for the ERA2 – Q3 2023 report due November 15, 2023.
As of June 30, 2024, the County spent $77.6 million, or 99% of the nearly $77.7 million of ERA program monies, and $147.1 million, or 72% of the over $203.4 million of SLFRF program monies, advanced in fiscal year 2021.
Effect—The Department’s failure to report required elements and accurate program information in its reports and to retain associated documentation for audit purposes resulted in us being unable to determine whether the reports were complete and accurate. Also, it results in the federal agency being unable to rely on the reports to monitor the Department’s program administration, including its compliance with program requirements and ability to prevent and detect fraud, and to evaluate the program’s success. Further, the Department is unable to resubmit reports because the federal agency does not allow grantees to revise reports after the reporting period has closed.2,4 Finally, the Department is at risk that this finding applies to other federal programs it administers.
Cause—As described in finding 2024-103, the Department did not develop, document, or implement internal control procedures to monitor compliance with the programs’ reporting requirements. Specifically, the Department did not perform an independent review and approval of reports prior to submitting them to the federal grantor to ensure the reported expenditures were accurate, agreed to the County’s records, and contained only allowable expenses. Department management reported that it had performed independent reviews and approvals of all reports but did not maintain documentation because the Department did not have a formal policy requiring a documented review and approval of its reports. Further, the Department did not have a process to track when each report was required to be completed and did not verify that reports were submitted by the designated due dates.
Additionally, Department management reported that it had significant staff turnover between fiscal years, resulting in current staff being unaware of how past reports were prepared and what supporting documentation was used. Further, Department management reported that there were many challenges in using the U.S. Department of the Treasury’s portal, including the inability to make changes to submitted reports after the reporting period ended.
Criteria—Federal agency guidance requires the Department to report accurate and complete information for the ERA and SLFRF quarterly reports.3,4 Also, federal regulation and Department retention policies require the Department to retain all records relating to a federal award for a period of 3 years from the date of its submission of the final expenditure report (2 CFR §200.334).5
Further, federal regulation requires establishing and maintaining effective internal control over federal awards that provides reasonable assurance that federal programs are being managed in compliance with all applicable laws, regulations, and award terms (2 CFR §200.303).
Recommendations to the Department—
1. Prepare and retain detailed documentation, such as system reports, screenshots, or queries, to ensure accurate and complete program information is reported to the federal agency for each federal program.
2. Follow its retention policies and procedures and federal regulation requirements to retain all records relating to a federal award for a period of 3 years from the date of its submission of the final expenditure report.
3. Develop, document, and implement policies and procedures and train responsible employees to monitor compliance with the program’s reporting requirements, including processes to:
a. Reconcile expenditure amounts reported to the County’s accounting records and investigate and resolve any differences prior to submitting the reports to the federal agencies.
b. Perform and document an independent review and approval of all federal program reports before submitting them to the federal agency to ensure reports are accurate, agree to County records, and contain only allowable expenditures.
c. Create a tracking mechanism to ensure reports are completed and submitted by the designated due dates.
4. Work with the U.S. Department of the Treasury to determine if it will require and allow the Department to adjust and resubmit previously submitted reports to correct detected errors and/or missing information.
The County’s corrective action plan at the end of this report includes the views and planned corrective action of its responsible officials. We are not required to audit and have not audited these responses and planned corrective actions and therefore provide no assurances as to their accuracy.
1 The Department did not retain documentation for the following ERA quarterly reports: ERA2 - Q2 2023, Q3 2023, Q4 2023, and Q1 2024. Further, the Department did not retain documentation for the following SLFRF quarterly Project and Expenditure Reports: April 1, 2023 through June 30, 2023; July 1, 2023 through September 30, 2023; October 1, 2023 through December 31, 2023; and January 1, 2024 through March 31, 2024.
2 On April 2, 2024, the U.S. Department of the Treasury updated its ERA2 Treasury Portal User Guide, which indicates that the grantee can only resubmit a report before the reporting deadline. (U.S. Department of the Treasury. [2024, April]. Emergency Rental Assistance Program [ERA2] Treasury Portal User Guide, Version 3.0. Retrieved 4/7/2025 from https://home.treasury.gov/system/files/136/ERA2-Portal-Users-Guide.pdf).
3 The U.S. Department of the Treasury requires the Department to submit accurate and complete ERA quarterly reports of cumulative programmatic and financial information covering the period from receipt of awards to the end of the current quarterly reporting period (U.S. Department of the Treasury. [2024, September]. Emergency Rental Assistance Program [ERA2] Reporting Guidance, Version 3.0. Retrieved 4/7/2025 from https://home.treasury.gov/system/files/136/ERA2-Reporting-Guidance.pdf).
4 On April 7, 2023, the U.S. Department of the Treasury updated its Project and Expenditure Report User Guide State and Local Fiscal Recovery Funds, which indicates that the grantee can only resubmit a report before the reporting deadline. Further, the U.S. Department of the Treasury requires the Department to submit accurate and complete SLFRF quarterly project and expenditure reports that provide information on projects funded, expenditures, and contracts and subawards greater than or equal to $50,000, and other information required from recipients. (U.S. Department of the Treasury. [2023, April]. Project and Expenditure Report User Guide State and Local Fiscal Recovery Funds, Version 2. Retrieved 4/7/2025 from https://home.treasury.gov/system/files/136/ERA2-Reporting-Guidance.pdf).
5 Pima County’s record retention schedule requires federal grant records to be retained after quarterly, annual, or final expenditure reports are submitted and approved or after funding agency requirements are met, whichever is longer (Pima County. [2023, December]. Pima County Record Retention Schedule).