Finding 1116035 (2024-001)

Significant Deficiency
Requirement
N
Questioned Costs
-
Year
2024
Accepted
2025-03-28
Audit: 350130
Organization: Occidental College (CA)
Auditor: Moss Adams LLP

AI Summary

  • Core Issue: The College failed to report changes in student enrollment status to the NSLDS within the required timeframes, affecting loan management.
  • Impacted Requirements: Compliance with 34 CFR section 685.309(b)(2) regarding timely notifications for enrollment changes.
  • Recommended Follow-Up: Implement new processes for timely NSLDS updates and restructure staffing in the financial aid office to ensure compliance.

Finding Text

FINDING 2024-001 – Special Tests and Provisions – Enrollment Reporting: Significant Deficiency in Internal Control over Compliance (See table in "Schedule of Findings and Questioned Costs"). Criteria – 34 CFR section 685.309(b)(2): Unless it expects to submit its next updated enrollment report to the Secretary within the next 60 days, a school must notify the Secretary within 30 days after the date the school discovers that: (i) a loan under Title IV of the Act was made to or on behalf of a student who was enrolled or accepted for enrollment at the school, and the student has ceased to be enrolled on at least a half-time basis or failed to enroll on at least a half-time basis for the period for which the loan was intended; or (ii) A student who is enrolled at the school and who received a loan under title IV of the Act has changed his or her permanent address. Condition/context: A sample of 20 federal aid recipient students was selected from system generated reports of students who graduated, withdrew, or dropped during the 2023-2024 academic year. The enrollment information per the College’s records were compared to the information reported to the National Student Loan Data System (NSLDS) in order to determine if status changes were reported within the required timeframes. All 20 of the students selected as samples were not reported to the NSLDS within the required timeframe. Cause: Capacity constraints and turnover within the accounting department limited the College’s ability to implement proper oversight of enrollment reporting. Effect or potential effect: The NSLDS database did not include accurate information until the point at which it was corrected. This information is utilized by the Department of Education, the Direct Loan program, lenders, and other institutions to determine in-school status, deferment, and grace periods of student loans. Incorrect information could result in incorrect deferment, grace periods, billing, and repayment of student loans. Repeat Finding: This is not a repeat finding. Recommendation: We recommend that the College timely notify NSLDS of any changes of students’ status such as, graduation, address change, etc. We recommend that the College updates NSLDS for any graduations within the 30-day requirement or include in a roster file within 60 days. Corrective Action Plan: The College has accepted Moss Adams’ recommendation that the College document and implement processes to ensure timely NSLDS reporting. The College is in the process of restructuring the staffing in the financial aid office to update NSLDS for any students’ status changes. The College will address the deficiency by first reviewing and revising existing procedures and policies and then implementing and documenting new processes and policies to ensure proper controls and best practices. The College has already created a document that identifies all the reclassifications needed to produce the College’s Financial Statements. Condition/context: During the course of our audit, we noted that the College lacks digital transformation and automation on all significant accounting processes. With the absence of automation and documentation of financial reporting procedures, the College is unable to complete certain processes because it is such a manual process. Each of these internal control deficiencies on their own do not rise to the level of a significant deficiency; however, in the aggregate they were determined to represent a significant deficiency in financial close and reporting. Current year status – Fully corrected.

Categories

Student Financial Aid Special Tests & Provisions Reporting Significant Deficiency Matching / Level of Effort / Earmarking Internal Control / Segregation of Duties

Other Findings in this Audit

  • 539593 2024-001
    Significant Deficiency
  • 539594 2024-001
    Significant Deficiency
  • 539595 2024-001
    Significant Deficiency
  • 539596 2024-001
    Significant Deficiency
  • 539597 2024-001
    Significant Deficiency
  • 1116036 2024-001
    Significant Deficiency
  • 1116037 2024-001
    Significant Deficiency
  • 1116038 2024-001
    Significant Deficiency
  • 1116039 2024-001
    Significant Deficiency

Programs in Audit

ALN Program Name Expenditures
84.268 Federal Direct Student Loans $7.48M
84.063 Federal Pell Grant Program $1.80M
84.334 Gaining Early Awareness and Readiness for Undergraduate Programs (gear Up 4 La) $1.74M
84.038 Federal Perkins Loan Program (beginning of the Year) $1.47M
97.036 US Department of Homeland Security - Federal Emergency Management Award $1.06M
84.047 Upward Bound $675,281
84.033 Federal Work-Study Program $347,372
84.007 Federal Supplemental Educational Opportunity Grants $280,222
47.076 Creating Opportunities for High-Achieving Students in Science and Mathematics Through $230,590
10.164 Southwest Regional Food Business Center $199,418
15.423 Environmental Status of Artificial Structures Offshore California $113,041
93.RD National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute Alliance for Community Engagement-Climate and Health (ace-Ch) $103,434
47.070 Mri: Acquisition of A High-Performance Computing Cluster for Occidental College $101,156
47.049 2022 Startalk - Occidental College $90,980
10.310 Los Angeles Urban Agriculture Internship Program $83,249
47.075 Rui: Sts: Race, Immigration, and the Public Understanding of Science $78,422
93.867 Electromechanical Cornea Reshaping for Refractive Vision Therapy $66,847
47.050 Collaborative Research: Redefining the Footprint of Deep Ocean Methane Seepage for Benthic Ecosystems $62,331
93.859 Regiodivergent Palladium-Catalyzed Decarboxylative Coupling of Stabilized Benzylic $59,145
10.170 California Department of Food and Agriculture $57,816
93.113 Los Angeles Voices on Oil, Community, Environment and Salud (las Voces) Study $54,272
47.074 Collaborative Research: Rui: Keystone Molecules and Estuarine Foodwebs: Chemical Defense and A Novel Biosynthetic Pathway in A Common Mudflat Mullusc $53,168
47.050 Rui: Collaborative Research: Understanding Bioerosion From Individuals to Ecosystems: the Impacts of Biotic and Abiotic Stressors on Sponge Erosion of Oyster Reefs $50,029
93.859 Photocatalyzed & Enantioselective Umpolung C-C Bond Forming Reactions of Carbonyls $42,675
47.075 Collaborative Research: Social Perception of Groups $40,988
47.074 Rui: Marine Vampire Microbiome Project (mvp) Blood-Feeding Marine Invertebrates and Their Bacterial Accompl $36,124
47.049 Rui: Development of Dianionic Enolates for the Stereoselective Synthesis of Natural and Unnatural Amino Acids $34,025
47.049 Coding Theory, Number Theory, and Related Topics - Mathematical Sciences Program $29,374
43.RD Satellite Monitoring of Rivers: A Distributed-Sampling Approach to Improve Satellite Estimates of River Water Quality on A Global Scale $28,907
47.076 Scholarships, Research Experiences, Leadership, and Community Center for Undergraduate Research in Mathematics $27,465
47.050 Collaborative Research: Rui: Ear-Climate: Investigating the Past, Present, and Future of Glaciated Alpine Landscapes Using An Integrated Data-Model Approach $26,148
47.049 Rui-Che: Development of Organometallic Complexes for the Next-Generation of Non-Aqueous Redox Flow Batteries $25,142
12.300 Safety Zone Kelp Monitoring at San Clemente Island $24,611
43.RD Converting Co2 to Gasoline Fuel Using Carbon Nanotube Platform $23,621
93.113 Health Symptoms and Risk Perception of Urban $18,241
47.049 National Research Experience for Undergraduates Program (nreup) $17,050
47.050 Mri: Acquisition of A Malvern Particle Size Analyzer for Interdisciplinary Research and Undergraduate Education and Research Training $14,114
47.049 Geometric and Semantic Structures for Two and Three-Dimensional Shape Understanding Building Bridges: Fifth Eu/us Summer School on Automorphic Forms and Related Topics $13,398
20.701 The Impact of Work-From-Home on Job and Housing Location in the Bay Area $13,275
47.049 The Role of Dwarf-Dwarf Galaxy Interactions Over Cosmic Time $13,054
47.075 Social, Behavioral, and Economic Sciences $11,522
10.559 Upward Bound Usda '23 - '28 $9,254
47.074 Digitization Pen Specimens $8,084
93.855 MacRophage Second-Line Responses to Group A Streptococcus Infection $5,987
47.074 Career: Integrating Undergraduate Research, Citizen Science, and Museum Genomics to Explore A Century of Change in North American Birds $2,713
20.701 Commuting During and After Covid-19: the Impact of Covid on Shared Mobility and Extreme Commuting in the Bay Area-Central Valley $1,046
43.RD Accelerated Aging Study for Reagents Used on Space Exploration $119