Finding 1113688 (2024-003)

Material Weakness
Requirement
I
Questioned Costs
-
Year
2024
Accepted
2025-03-26
Audit: 348452
Organization: City of Fairfield (CA)
Auditor: Eide Bailly LLP

AI Summary

  • Core Issue: The City failed to verify vendor eligibility and document procurement processes, leading to a material weakness in internal controls.
  • Impacted Requirements: Noncompliance with 2 CFR 200.303(a), 200.318(i), and 200.327 regarding procurement and contract provisions.
  • Recommended Follow-Up: Strengthen policies to ensure verification of vendor status, maintain procurement documentation, and include all required contract provisions.

Finding Text

Federal Agency: U.S. Department of Defense Program/Cluster: Community Economic Adjustment Assistance for Responding to Threats to the Resilience of a Military Installation Federal Assistance Listing Number: 12.003 Award No.: MIR1973-22-01 Award Year: 2023 Compliance Requirement: Procurement, Suspension and Debarment Type of Finding: Material Weakness in Internal Control over Compliance, Material Noncompliance Criteria: 2 CFR 200.303(a) establishes that the auditee must establish and maintain effective internal control over the federal award that provides assurance that the entity is managing the federal award in compliance with federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the federal award. Title 2 CFR Section 200.214 of the Uniform Guidance states that the City must comply with 2 CFR part 180, which implements Executive Orders 12549 and 12689. The regulations in 2 CFR part 180 restrict awards, subawards, and contracts with certain parties that are debarred, suspended, or otherwise excluded from or ineligible for participation in Federal assistance programs or activities. Per 2 CFR Section 180.300, when a non-Federal entity enters into a covered transaction with an entity at a lower tier, the non-Federal entity must verify that the entity, as defined in 2 CFR section 180.995 and agency adopting regulations, is not suspended or debarred or otherwise excluded from participating in the transaction. This verification may be accomplished by (1)checking the System for Award Management (SAM) Exclusions maintained by the GeneralServices Administration (GSA) and available at https://www.sam.gov/SAM/, (2) collecting acertification from the entity, or (3) adding a clause or condition to the covered transaction withthat entity. 2 CFR 200.318(i) Procurement records. The recipient or subrecipient must maintain records sufficient to detail the history of each procurement transaction. These records must include the rationale for the procurement method, contract type selection, contractor selection or rejection, and the basis for the contract price. The City’s grant policy, chapter 100 of the City’s administrative policy, section 34 states that contracts valued between $3,500 to $150,000 allow for informal procurement methods but requires that price or rate quotes must be obtained (and kept on hand for audit purposes) from an adequate number of qualified sources. 2 CFR 200.327 requires that the recipient's or subrecipient's contracts must contain the applicable provisions described in Appendix II of 2 CFR 200. Condition: During our testing of the City’s provisions for procurement requirements, we noted the following: 1)For two (2) of two (2) contracts selecting for testing there was no evidence that the Cityverified the entity was not suspended or debarred or otherwise excluded from participatingin the transaction, prior to entering the contract. Upon our search, none of the vendorswere suspended or debarred. 2)For one (1) of two (2) contracts selected for testing with a contract value of $103,800, theCity did not document the history of the procurement, including the rationale for themethod of procurement, selection of contract type, basis for contractor selection, and thebasis for the contract price. 3)For two (2) out of two (2) contracts selected for testing, the City did not include allapplicable provisions described in 2 CFR 200 Appendix II. Cause: The City did not follow their policy to verify the information described in the condition prior to entering the transactions. The City did not follow their policy documenting the history of the procurement, including the rationale for the method of procurement, selection of contract type, basis for contractor selection, and the basis for the contract price. The City’s policy does not include the requirement to include all applicable provisions identified in 2 CFR 200 Appendix II in its contracts. Effect: Failure to implement and maintain a proper control process could result in payments to vendors that are suspended or debarred or improper awarding of contracts under the procurement guidance. Questioned Costs: No questioned costs were identified. Context/Sampling: We tested 100% of the procurement transactions. This represented a total of $1,323,800 in contracted services under the grant. $862,375 was paid for contracted services in fiscal year 2024. Repeat Finding from Prior Year(s): No. Recommendation: We recommend the City strengthen its policies and procedures to ensure that the verification of the debarment and suspension is documented and retained, the history of procurement transactions is documented and retained in its official records, and that contracts include all applicable provisions of 2 CFR 200 Appendix II. Views of Responsible Officials: Management concurs with the finding. See separate corrective action plan.

Categories

Procurement, Suspension & Debarment Subrecipient Monitoring

Other Findings in this Audit

  • 537245 2024-002
    Significant Deficiency
  • 537246 2024-003
    Material Weakness
  • 1113687 2024-002
    Significant Deficiency

Programs in Audit

ALN Program Name Expenditures
14.871 Section 8 Housing Choice Vouchers $10.94M
20.507 Federal Transit Formula Grants $2.32M
20.507 Covid-19 Federal Transit Formula Grants $1.34M
97.083 Staffing for Adequate Fire and Emergency Response (safer) $1.14M
12.003 Community Economic Adjustment Assistance for Responding to Threats to the Resilience of A Military Installation $868,591
21.027 Covid-19 Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery Funds $238,106
14.218 Community Development Block Grants/entitlement Grants $196,106
14.218 Covid-19 Community Development Block Grants/entitlement Grants $116,126
20.600 State and Community Highway Safety $104,874
14.231 Covid-19 Emergency Solutions Grant Program $65,705
14.239 Home Investment Partnerships Program $54,288
16.738 Edward Byrne Memorial Justice Assistance Grant Program $43,251
97.024 Emergency Food and Shelter National Board Program $10,000
20.205 Highway Planning and Construction $1,040