Finding 1081371 (2021-001)

Significant Deficiency
Requirement
L
Questioned Costs
-
Year
2021
Accepted
2024-11-07
Audit: 327686
Organization: City of Long Beach (CA)
Auditor: Kpmg LLP

AI Summary

  • Core Issue: The City failed to submit accurate federal financial reports, omitting $18.4 million in payroll costs due to misinterpretation of reporting requirements.
  • Impacted Requirements: Compliance with 2 CFR 200.328 and 2 CFR 200.303 regarding accurate reporting and effective internal controls.
  • Recommended Follow-Up: Strengthen internal controls and processes, including enhanced staff training and multiple review levels for report accuracy before submission.

Finding Text

Finding 2021-001 Federal Program Title – Airport Improvement Program and COVID-19 Airport Improvement Program Assistance Listing No. – 20.106 Federal Agency – U.S. Department of Transportation – Direct Program Federal Award Number – 30601270472020 Grant Award Periods – May 7, 2020 to May 6, 2024 Compliance Requirement – Reporting Criteria: As set forth in 2 CFR 200.328, the Federal Financial Report, SF 425, must be collected with the frequency required by the terms and conditions of the federal award, but no less frequently than annually nor more frequently than quarterly except in unusual circumstances. In addition, 2 CFR 200.303 requires nonfederal entities to, among other things, establish and maintain effective internal control over the federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the nonfederal entity is managing the federal award in compliance with federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the federal award. Conditions Found: The City did not have an effective system of internal control in place to ensure the reports that are required to be submitted to the U.S. Department of Transportation were accurate. We selected a sample of nine reports and determined that one report omitted $18.4 million in payroll and payroll-related costs of which $3.6 million are costs incurred during the fiscal year ended September 30, 2021. Questioned Costs: There are no questioned costs. Context: The City is required to submit annual federal financial reports related to the Airport Improvement Program that include all disbursements for direct charges for property and services; the amount of indirect expense incurred; and the net increase or decrease in the amounts owed by the recipient for (1) goods and other property received; (2) services performed by employees, contractors, subrecipients, and other payees; and (3) programs for which no current services or performance are required. Cause and Effect: City management indicated that interpretation of the reporting requirements was that payments made to employees for services provided were required to be omitted from the SF 425 report. As a result, the reports submitted omitted $18.4 million in payroll and payroll-related costs. Repeat Finding: A similar finding was not reported in the prior-year audit. Statistical Sampling: The sample was not intended to be, and was not, a statistically valid sample. Recommendations: We recommend the City strengthen processes and internal controls to ensure the City has an effective internal control in place to ensure that reports are complete and accurate prior to submitting to the U.S. Department of Transportation as required. View of Responsible Official: The subject Airport Improvement Program (AIP) grant for COVID-19 related funding was used solely for internal City payroll-related expenditures and debt service payments, which is different from other previous AIP grants received by the Airport Department. The misinterpretation of reporting requirements for the new grant led to an error on the Federal Financial Report SF 425. The Airport Department will be providing more training to staff that are involved with the preparation, review and approval of the reports to reduce the risk of misinterpreting reporting requirements. The Airport Department will also strengthen internal controls by requiring at least two levels of review for Federal Financial Report SF 425, prior to submission. These improvements to the process will ensure that reports are complete and accurate.

Categories

Reporting

Other Findings in this Audit

  • 504929 2021-001
    Significant Deficiency
  • 504930 2021-002
    Material Weakness
  • 1081372 2021-002
    Material Weakness

Programs in Audit

ALN Program Name Expenditures
20.223 Transportation Infrastructure Finance and Innovation Act (tifia) Program $500.00M
14.871 Section 8 Housing Choice Vouchers $102.87M
21.027 Covid-19 Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery Funds $71.79M
21.023 Covid-19 Emergency Rental Assistance Program $6.18M
10.557 Wic Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children $4.58M
20.106 Covid-19 Airport Improvement Program $3.63M
14.871 Covid-19 Section 8 Housing Choice Vouchers $3.21M
14.239 Home Investment Partnerships Program $2.34M
97.036 Disaster Grants - Public Assistance (presidentially Declared Disasters) $2.33M
14.267 Continuum of Care Program $1.78M
93.268 Immunization Cooperative Agreements $1.64M
14.241 Housing Opportunities for Persons with Aids $1.46M
11.307 Economic Adjustment Assistance $1.26M
20.205 Highway Planning and Construction $1.16M
14.900 Lead Hazard Reduction Grant Program $1.15M
17.268 H-1b Job Training Grants $1.12M
20.106 Airport Improvement Program $864,049
93.069 Public Health Emergency Preparedness $819,832
10.561 State Administrative Matching Grants for the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program $705,875
93.086 Healthy Marriage Promotion and Responsible Fatherhood Grants $610,872
17.277 Covid-19 Wioa National Dislocated Worker Grants / Wia National Emergency Grants $516,632
93.914 Hiv Emergency Relief Project Grants $474,301
66.039 Diesel Emission Reduction Act (dera) National Grants $469,680
93.994 Maternal and Child Health Services Block Grant to the States $410,916
21.016 Equitable Sharing $314,771
11.307 Covid-19 Economic Adjustment Assistance $300,928
93.197 Childhood Lead Poisoning Prevention Projects, State and Local Childhood Lead Poisoning Prevention and Surveillance of Blood Lead Levels in Children $279,348
97.067 Homeland Security Grant Program $261,034
97.056 Port Security Grant Program $242,753
20.608 Minimum Penalties for Repeat Offenders for Driving While Intoxicated $209,136
16.034 Coronavirus Emergency Supplemental Funding Program $208,531
10.559 Summer Food Service Program for Children $203,800
93.391 Covid-19 Activities to Support State, Tribal, Local and Territorial (stlt) Health Department Response to Public Health Or Healthcare Crises $201,426
14.231 Emergency Solutions Grant Program $167,622
17.278 Covid-19 Wioa Dislocated Worker Formula Grants $162,919
16.320 Services for Trafficking Victims $154,167
93.917 Hiv Care Formula Grants $140,442
21.019 Covid-19 Coronavirus Relief Fund $134,438
20.616 National Priority Safety Programs $132,366
93.917 Covid-19 Hiv Care Formula Grants $125,835
93.116 Project Grants and Cooperative Agreements for Tuberculosis Control Programs $117,485
16.560 National Institute of Justice Research, Evaluation, and Development Project Grants $115,991
20.600 State and Community Highway Safety $113,984
66.472 Beach Monitoring and Notification Program Implementation Grants $103,389
17.259 Wioa Youth Activities $96,487
93.070 Environmental Public Health and Emergency Response $90,000
14.896 Family Self-Sufficiency Program $88,460
93.354 Covid-19 Public Health Emergency Response: Cooperative Agreement for Emergency Response: Public Health Crisis Response $80,692
14.218 Community Development Block Grants/entitlement Grants $77,928
15.514 Reclamation States Emergency Drought Relief $55,497
93.323 Epidemiology and Laboratory Capacity for Infectious Diseases (elc) $49,199
93.778 Medical Assistance Program $42,702
15.506 Water Desalination Research and Development $42,460
93.977 Sexually Transmitted Diseases (std) Prevention and Control Grants $35,752
97.042 Emergency Management Performance Grants $33,554
17.278 Wioa Dislocated Worker Formula Grants $30,422
16.742 Paul Coverdell Forensic Sciences Improvement Grant Program $19,489
20.703 Interagency Hazardous Materials Public Sector Training and Planning Grants $9,328
93.940 Hiv Prevention Activities Health Department Based $6,104
17.258 Wioa Adult Program $4,741
16.825 Smart Prosecution Initiative $4,396
93.558 Temporary Assistance for Needy Families $-3,423