Assistance Listing Number, Federal Agency, and Program Name - ALN 97.036, U.S. Department of Homeland Security, Disaster Grants Public Assistance (FEMA) Federal Award Identification Number and Year - All grants under ALN Pass through Entity - Michigan Department of State Police Finding Type - Material weakness Repeat Finding - Yes 2022 004 Criteria - Per 2 CFR Section 200.510(b), the auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of federal awards for the period covered by the auditee's financial statements, which must include the total federal awards expended determined in accordance with Section 200.502. Condition - The FEMA expenditures on the schedule of expenditures of federal awards (SEFA) initially presented for audit were not complete and accurate. Questioned Costs - None Identification of How Questioned Costs Were Computed - Not applicable Context - In fiscal year 2023, the County expended approximately $122 million of federal funding. The funding was received by various departments within the County and from several federal and nonfederal entities. The County accumulates the financial data and other required information to complete the SEFA. The FEMA expenditures on the SEFA were understated by $2,449,502. Cause and Effect - Controls in place did not ensure the SEFA was complete and accurate for FEMA, and, as a result, FEMA expenditures of $2,449,502 were added to the SEFA, impacting major program determination. Recommendation - The County should implement a process to ensure the FEMA expenditures reported on the SEFA are complete and accurate. Views of Responsible Officials and Planned Corrective Actions - Training on FEMA reporting for the SEFA was requested and performed by our auditors. Fiscal year 2024 is the last year any FEMA obligations will happen. A full understanding of the reported amount has been noted.
Assistance Listing Number, Federal Agency, and Program Name - ALN 66.458, U.S. Environment Protection Agency Capitalization Grants for Clean Water State Revolving Funds (CWSRF) Federal Award Identification Number and Year - Project Number 5834 01 (2023) Pass through Entity - Michigan Department Environment, Great Lakes and Energy Finding Type - Material weakness Repeat Finding - No Criteria - Per 2 CFR 200.508(b), an auditee must prepare appropriate financial statements, including the schedule of expenditures of federal awards, in accordance with 200.510 financial statements. Per 2 CFR 200.510(b), the auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of federal awards for the period covered by the auditee's financial statements, which must include the total federal awards expended, as determined in accordance with 200.502 basis for determining federal awards expended. Condition - Controls in place were not adequate to ensure the schedule of federal expenditures was complete and accurate. If Questioned Costs Are Not Determinable, Description of Why Known Questioned Costs Were Undetermined or Otherwise Could Not Be Reported - N/A Identification of How Questioned Costs Were Computed - N/A Context - The County did not initially include the funds received through the Capitalization Grants for Clean Water State Revolving Funds. Cause and Effect - The County did not have a process in place to identify all potential sources of federal funding received during the year, resulting in the SEFA being incomplete for the year ended September 30, 2023. Upon discovery of the error, the County prepared a SEFA that included the Capitalization Grants for Clean Water State Revolving Funds. This lack of controls resulted in the reissuance of the 2023 single audit. Recommendation - Management should implement controls to ensure all federal funding received is properly identified as such and included on the SEFA. Views of Responsible Officials and Planned Corrective Actions - Management agrees with the finding as reported. The federal funding was not received until fiscal year 2023, while expenditures were incurred prior to fiscal year 2023. The timing of events contributed to the oversight on the 2023 SEFA. The County has reeducated staff on the preparation of the SEFA in order to prevent this error from reoccurring.
2023-02 Expenditures of Federal Awards Internal Control and Compliance AL/CFDA#: 93.243 Federal Program: Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Projects of Regional and National Significance Criteria: The Uniform Guidance-2CFR 200.508(b) and 2 CFR 200.508(d)-state: “The auditee must:…(b) Prepare appropriate financial statements, including the schedule of Federal awards in accordance with §200.510…(d) Provide the auditor with access to personnel, accounts, books, records, supporting documentation, and other information as needed for the auditor to perform the audit required by this part.” Also, the Uniform Guidance §200.512 requires “the audit be completed and the data collection form described in paragraph (b) of this section must be submitted within the earlier of 30 calendar days after receipts of the auditor’s report(s), or nine months after the end of the audit period.” Condition: The NIWHRC experienced a change in the Executive Director and also in their accounting firm during the period under audit. The NIWHRC also experienced difficulty in finding a qualified audit firm to perform the audit. Cause and Effect: NIWHRC is out of compliance with the reporting deadline for the audit. Recommendation: I recommend the NIWHRC develop policy and procedures to ensure the organization remains in compliance with federal award obligations. Responsible Official's Response: The Executive Director has returned from sabbatical and has resumed duties and the NIWHRC has engaged a CPA audit firm.
U.S. Department of Homeland Security, U.S. Department of Justice, and U.S. Department of Health and Human Services #2023-011 – Major Federal Award Finding Nature of Finding: Significant Deficiency in Internal Controls over Compliance This is a repeat of prior year finding #2022-007. Criteria/Condition: Per 2 CFR 200.510(b), the auditee must prepare a schedule of expenditures of federal awards (SEFA) for the period covered by the auditee's financial statements, which must include the total federal awards expended, as determined in accordance with §200.502. For SEFA reporting, federal expenditures were not disclosed for one program and were overstated or understated for other programs. Cause/Context: Expenditures for the Emergency Food and Shelter National Board Program were excluded from the client-prepared SEFA. There were various other grants with allocations between state and federal funding that were not presented properly on the SEFA. The SEFA presented has been adjusted for these errors. Effect: Controls in place did not sufficiently ensure the completeness and accuracy of the SEFA. Recommendation: We recommend the Organization enhance its procedures and controls to ensure data accumulated to prepare the SEFA is complete and accurate. Views of Responsible Officials and Planned Corrective Actions: The Organization will implement the following changes in its accounting procedures: The Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) will be reviewed for accuracy by either the CFO or CEO after it is produced, to ensure that all federal awards are included, and that the amounts on the schedule are accurate.
U.S. Department of Homeland Security, U.S. Department of Justice, and U.S. Department of Health and Human Services #2023-011 – Major Federal Award Finding Nature of Finding: Significant Deficiency in Internal Controls over Compliance This is a repeat of prior year finding #2022-007. Criteria/Condition: Per 2 CFR 200.510(b), the auditee must prepare a schedule of expenditures of federal awards (SEFA) for the period covered by the auditee's financial statements, which must include the total federal awards expended, as determined in accordance with §200.502. For SEFA reporting, federal expenditures were not disclosed for one program and were overstated or understated for other programs. Cause/Context: Expenditures for the Emergency Food and Shelter National Board Program were excluded from the client-prepared SEFA. There were various other grants with allocations between state and federal funding that were not presented properly on the SEFA. The SEFA presented has been adjusted for these errors. Effect: Controls in place did not sufficiently ensure the completeness and accuracy of the SEFA. Recommendation: We recommend the Organization enhance its procedures and controls to ensure data accumulated to prepare the SEFA is complete and accurate. Views of Responsible Officials and Planned Corrective Actions: The Organization will implement the following changes in its accounting procedures: The Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) will be reviewed for accuracy by either the CFO or CEO after it is produced, to ensure that all federal awards are included, and that the amounts on the schedule are accurate.
U.S. Department of Homeland Security, U.S. Department of Justice, and U.S. Department of Health and Human Services #2023-011 – Major Federal Award Finding Nature of Finding: Significant Deficiency in Internal Controls over Compliance This is a repeat of prior year finding #2022-007. Criteria/Condition: Per 2 CFR 200.510(b), the auditee must prepare a schedule of expenditures of federal awards (SEFA) for the period covered by the auditee's financial statements, which must include the total federal awards expended, as determined in accordance with §200.502. For SEFA reporting, federal expenditures were not disclosed for one program and were overstated or understated for other programs. Cause/Context: Expenditures for the Emergency Food and Shelter National Board Program were excluded from the client-prepared SEFA. There were various other grants with allocations between state and federal funding that were not presented properly on the SEFA. The SEFA presented has been adjusted for these errors. Effect: Controls in place did not sufficiently ensure the completeness and accuracy of the SEFA. Recommendation: We recommend the Organization enhance its procedures and controls to ensure data accumulated to prepare the SEFA is complete and accurate. Views of Responsible Officials and Planned Corrective Actions: The Organization will implement the following changes in its accounting procedures: The Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) will be reviewed for accuracy by either the CFO or CEO after it is produced, to ensure that all federal awards are included, and that the amounts on the schedule are accurate.
U.S. Department of Homeland Security, U.S. Department of Justice, and U.S. Department of Health and Human Services #2023-011 – Major Federal Award Finding Nature of Finding: Significant Deficiency in Internal Controls over Compliance This is a repeat of prior year finding #2022-007. Criteria/Condition: Per 2 CFR 200.510(b), the auditee must prepare a schedule of expenditures of federal awards (SEFA) for the period covered by the auditee's financial statements, which must include the total federal awards expended, as determined in accordance with §200.502. For SEFA reporting, federal expenditures were not disclosed for one program and were overstated or understated for other programs. Cause/Context: Expenditures for the Emergency Food and Shelter National Board Program were excluded from the client-prepared SEFA. There were various other grants with allocations between state and federal funding that were not presented properly on the SEFA. The SEFA presented has been adjusted for these errors. Effect: Controls in place did not sufficiently ensure the completeness and accuracy of the SEFA. Recommendation: We recommend the Organization enhance its procedures and controls to ensure data accumulated to prepare the SEFA is complete and accurate. Views of Responsible Officials and Planned Corrective Actions: The Organization will implement the following changes in its accounting procedures: The Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) will be reviewed for accuracy by either the CFO or CEO after it is produced, to ensure that all federal awards are included, and that the amounts on the schedule are accurate.
U.S. Department of Homeland Security, U.S. Department of Justice, and U.S. Department of Health and Human Services #2023-011 – Major Federal Award Finding Nature of Finding: Significant Deficiency in Internal Controls over Compliance This is a repeat of prior year finding #2022-007. Criteria/Condition: Per 2 CFR 200.510(b), the auditee must prepare a schedule of expenditures of federal awards (SEFA) for the period covered by the auditee's financial statements, which must include the total federal awards expended, as determined in accordance with §200.502. For SEFA reporting, federal expenditures were not disclosed for one program and were overstated or understated for other programs. Cause/Context: Expenditures for the Emergency Food and Shelter National Board Program were excluded from the client-prepared SEFA. There were various other grants with allocations between state and federal funding that were not presented properly on the SEFA. The SEFA presented has been adjusted for these errors. Effect: Controls in place did not sufficiently ensure the completeness and accuracy of the SEFA. Recommendation: We recommend the Organization enhance its procedures and controls to ensure data accumulated to prepare the SEFA is complete and accurate. Views of Responsible Officials and Planned Corrective Actions: The Organization will implement the following changes in its accounting procedures: The Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) will be reviewed for accuracy by either the CFO or CEO after it is produced, to ensure that all federal awards are included, and that the amounts on the schedule are accurate.
U.S. Department of Homeland Security, U.S. Department of Justice, and U.S. Department of Health and Human Services #2023-011 – Major Federal Award Finding Nature of Finding: Significant Deficiency in Internal Controls over Compliance This is a repeat of prior year finding #2022-007. Criteria/Condition: Per 2 CFR 200.510(b), the auditee must prepare a schedule of expenditures of federal awards (SEFA) for the period covered by the auditee's financial statements, which must include the total federal awards expended, as determined in accordance with §200.502. For SEFA reporting, federal expenditures were not disclosed for one program and were overstated or understated for other programs. Cause/Context: Expenditures for the Emergency Food and Shelter National Board Program were excluded from the client-prepared SEFA. There were various other grants with allocations between state and federal funding that were not presented properly on the SEFA. The SEFA presented has been adjusted for these errors. Effect: Controls in place did not sufficiently ensure the completeness and accuracy of the SEFA. Recommendation: We recommend the Organization enhance its procedures and controls to ensure data accumulated to prepare the SEFA is complete and accurate. Views of Responsible Officials and Planned Corrective Actions: The Organization will implement the following changes in its accounting procedures: The Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) will be reviewed for accuracy by either the CFO or CEO after it is produced, to ensure that all federal awards are included, and that the amounts on the schedule are accurate.
U.S. Department of Homeland Security, U.S. Department of Justice, and U.S. Department of Health and Human Services #2023-011 – Major Federal Award Finding Nature of Finding: Significant Deficiency in Internal Controls over Compliance This is a repeat of prior year finding #2022-007. Criteria/Condition: Per 2 CFR 200.510(b), the auditee must prepare a schedule of expenditures of federal awards (SEFA) for the period covered by the auditee's financial statements, which must include the total federal awards expended, as determined in accordance with §200.502. For SEFA reporting, federal expenditures were not disclosed for one program and were overstated or understated for other programs. Cause/Context: Expenditures for the Emergency Food and Shelter National Board Program were excluded from the client-prepared SEFA. There were various other grants with allocations between state and federal funding that were not presented properly on the SEFA. The SEFA presented has been adjusted for these errors. Effect: Controls in place did not sufficiently ensure the completeness and accuracy of the SEFA. Recommendation: We recommend the Organization enhance its procedures and controls to ensure data accumulated to prepare the SEFA is complete and accurate. Views of Responsible Officials and Planned Corrective Actions: The Organization will implement the following changes in its accounting procedures: The Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) will be reviewed for accuracy by either the CFO or CEO after it is produced, to ensure that all federal awards are included, and that the amounts on the schedule are accurate.
U.S. Department of Homeland Security, U.S. Department of Justice, and U.S. Department of Health and Human Services #2023-011 – Major Federal Award Finding Nature of Finding: Significant Deficiency in Internal Controls over Compliance This is a repeat of prior year finding #2022-007. Criteria/Condition: Per 2 CFR 200.510(b), the auditee must prepare a schedule of expenditures of federal awards (SEFA) for the period covered by the auditee's financial statements, which must include the total federal awards expended, as determined in accordance with §200.502. For SEFA reporting, federal expenditures were not disclosed for one program and were overstated or understated for other programs. Cause/Context: Expenditures for the Emergency Food and Shelter National Board Program were excluded from the client-prepared SEFA. There were various other grants with allocations between state and federal funding that were not presented properly on the SEFA. The SEFA presented has been adjusted for these errors. Effect: Controls in place did not sufficiently ensure the completeness and accuracy of the SEFA. Recommendation: We recommend the Organization enhance its procedures and controls to ensure data accumulated to prepare the SEFA is complete and accurate. Views of Responsible Officials and Planned Corrective Actions: The Organization will implement the following changes in its accounting procedures: The Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) will be reviewed for accuracy by either the CFO or CEO after it is produced, to ensure that all federal awards are included, and that the amounts on the schedule are accurate.
U.S. Department of Homeland Security, U.S. Department of Justice, and U.S. Department of Health and Human Services #2023-011 – Major Federal Award Finding Nature of Finding: Significant Deficiency in Internal Controls over Compliance This is a repeat of prior year finding #2022-007. Criteria/Condition: Per 2 CFR 200.510(b), the auditee must prepare a schedule of expenditures of federal awards (SEFA) for the period covered by the auditee's financial statements, which must include the total federal awards expended, as determined in accordance with §200.502. For SEFA reporting, federal expenditures were not disclosed for one program and were overstated or understated for other programs. Cause/Context: Expenditures for the Emergency Food and Shelter National Board Program were excluded from the client-prepared SEFA. There were various other grants with allocations between state and federal funding that were not presented properly on the SEFA. The SEFA presented has been adjusted for these errors. Effect: Controls in place did not sufficiently ensure the completeness and accuracy of the SEFA. Recommendation: We recommend the Organization enhance its procedures and controls to ensure data accumulated to prepare the SEFA is complete and accurate. Views of Responsible Officials and Planned Corrective Actions: The Organization will implement the following changes in its accounting procedures: The Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) will be reviewed for accuracy by either the CFO or CEO after it is produced, to ensure that all federal awards are included, and that the amounts on the schedule are accurate.
U.S. Department of Homeland Security, U.S. Department of Justice, and U.S. Department of Health and Human Services #2023-011 – Major Federal Award Finding Nature of Finding: Significant Deficiency in Internal Controls over Compliance This is a repeat of prior year finding #2022-007. Criteria/Condition: Per 2 CFR 200.510(b), the auditee must prepare a schedule of expenditures of federal awards (SEFA) for the period covered by the auditee's financial statements, which must include the total federal awards expended, as determined in accordance with §200.502. For SEFA reporting, federal expenditures were not disclosed for one program and were overstated or understated for other programs. Cause/Context: Expenditures for the Emergency Food and Shelter National Board Program were excluded from the client-prepared SEFA. There were various other grants with allocations between state and federal funding that were not presented properly on the SEFA. The SEFA presented has been adjusted for these errors. Effect: Controls in place did not sufficiently ensure the completeness and accuracy of the SEFA. Recommendation: We recommend the Organization enhance its procedures and controls to ensure data accumulated to prepare the SEFA is complete and accurate. Views of Responsible Officials and Planned Corrective Actions: The Organization will implement the following changes in its accounting procedures: The Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) will be reviewed for accuracy by either the CFO or CEO after it is produced, to ensure that all federal awards are included, and that the amounts on the schedule are accurate.
U.S. Department of Homeland Security, U.S. Department of Justice, and U.S. Department of Health and Human Services #2023-011 – Major Federal Award Finding Nature of Finding: Significant Deficiency in Internal Controls over Compliance This is a repeat of prior year finding #2022-007. Criteria/Condition: Per 2 CFR 200.510(b), the auditee must prepare a schedule of expenditures of federal awards (SEFA) for the period covered by the auditee's financial statements, which must include the total federal awards expended, as determined in accordance with §200.502. For SEFA reporting, federal expenditures were not disclosed for one program and were overstated or understated for other programs. Cause/Context: Expenditures for the Emergency Food and Shelter National Board Program were excluded from the client-prepared SEFA. There were various other grants with allocations between state and federal funding that were not presented properly on the SEFA. The SEFA presented has been adjusted for these errors. Effect: Controls in place did not sufficiently ensure the completeness and accuracy of the SEFA. Recommendation: We recommend the Organization enhance its procedures and controls to ensure data accumulated to prepare the SEFA is complete and accurate. Views of Responsible Officials and Planned Corrective Actions: The Organization will implement the following changes in its accounting procedures: The Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) will be reviewed for accuracy by either the CFO or CEO after it is produced, to ensure that all federal awards are included, and that the amounts on the schedule are accurate.
U.S. Department of Homeland Security, U.S. Department of Justice, and U.S. Department of Health and Human Services #2023-011 – Major Federal Award Finding Nature of Finding: Significant Deficiency in Internal Controls over Compliance This is a repeat of prior year finding #2022-007. Criteria/Condition: Per 2 CFR 200.510(b), the auditee must prepare a schedule of expenditures of federal awards (SEFA) for the period covered by the auditee's financial statements, which must include the total federal awards expended, as determined in accordance with §200.502. For SEFA reporting, federal expenditures were not disclosed for one program and were overstated or understated for other programs. Cause/Context: Expenditures for the Emergency Food and Shelter National Board Program were excluded from the client-prepared SEFA. There were various other grants with allocations between state and federal funding that were not presented properly on the SEFA. The SEFA presented has been adjusted for these errors. Effect: Controls in place did not sufficiently ensure the completeness and accuracy of the SEFA. Recommendation: We recommend the Organization enhance its procedures and controls to ensure data accumulated to prepare the SEFA is complete and accurate. Views of Responsible Officials and Planned Corrective Actions: The Organization will implement the following changes in its accounting procedures: The Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) will be reviewed for accuracy by either the CFO or CEO after it is produced, to ensure that all federal awards are included, and that the amounts on the schedule are accurate.
U.S. Department of Homeland Security, U.S. Department of Justice, and U.S. Department of Health and Human Services #2023-011 – Major Federal Award Finding Nature of Finding: Significant Deficiency in Internal Controls over Compliance This is a repeat of prior year finding #2022-007. Criteria/Condition: Per 2 CFR 200.510(b), the auditee must prepare a schedule of expenditures of federal awards (SEFA) for the period covered by the auditee's financial statements, which must include the total federal awards expended, as determined in accordance with §200.502. For SEFA reporting, federal expenditures were not disclosed for one program and were overstated or understated for other programs. Cause/Context: Expenditures for the Emergency Food and Shelter National Board Program were excluded from the client-prepared SEFA. There were various other grants with allocations between state and federal funding that were not presented properly on the SEFA. The SEFA presented has been adjusted for these errors. Effect: Controls in place did not sufficiently ensure the completeness and accuracy of the SEFA. Recommendation: We recommend the Organization enhance its procedures and controls to ensure data accumulated to prepare the SEFA is complete and accurate. Views of Responsible Officials and Planned Corrective Actions: The Organization will implement the following changes in its accounting procedures: The Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) will be reviewed for accuracy by either the CFO or CEO after it is produced, to ensure that all federal awards are included, and that the amounts on the schedule are accurate.
U.S. Department of Homeland Security, U.S. Department of Justice, and U.S. Department of Health and Human Services #2023-011 – Major Federal Award Finding Nature of Finding: Significant Deficiency in Internal Controls over Compliance This is a repeat of prior year finding #2022-007. Criteria/Condition: Per 2 CFR 200.510(b), the auditee must prepare a schedule of expenditures of federal awards (SEFA) for the period covered by the auditee's financial statements, which must include the total federal awards expended, as determined in accordance with §200.502. For SEFA reporting, federal expenditures were not disclosed for one program and were overstated or understated for other programs. Cause/Context: Expenditures for the Emergency Food and Shelter National Board Program were excluded from the client-prepared SEFA. There were various other grants with allocations between state and federal funding that were not presented properly on the SEFA. The SEFA presented has been adjusted for these errors. Effect: Controls in place did not sufficiently ensure the completeness and accuracy of the SEFA. Recommendation: We recommend the Organization enhance its procedures and controls to ensure data accumulated to prepare the SEFA is complete and accurate. Views of Responsible Officials and Planned Corrective Actions: The Organization will implement the following changes in its accounting procedures: The Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) will be reviewed for accuracy by either the CFO or CEO after it is produced, to ensure that all federal awards are included, and that the amounts on the schedule are accurate.
Assistance Listing Number, Federal Agency, and Program Name ALN 20.507, U.S. Department of Transportation, Federal Transit Cluster Federal Award Identification Number and Year 20.507, fiscal year 2023 Pass through Entity N/A Finding Type Material weakness Repeat Finding No Criteria Per 2 CFR 200.510(b): The auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of federal awards for the period covered by the auditee's financial statements, which must include the total federal awards expended determined in accordance with §200.502. Condition The schedule of expenditures of federal awards (SEFA) was inaccurate. Questioned Costs None Identification of How Questioned Costs Were Computed Not applicable Context In fiscal year 2023, the Authority expended approximately $21.7 million of federal funding. The Authority accumulates the financial data and other required information to complete the SEFA. Due to lack of control on reviewing drawdowns after year end to ensure they are reported properly, an adjustment was identified by the auditors related to ALN 20.507 for approximately $1,500,000 that was improperly excluded from the original SEFA provided by the Authority to the auditors. Cause and Effect Controls in place to ensure the SEFA was complete and accurate were not effective. The error in the SEFA has been corrected. Recommendation The Authority should implement a process to ensure the SEFA is complete and accurate by thoroughly reviewing agreements for grants received and reconciling the SEFA to a final trial balance prior to the start of the audit. The Authority should also ensure completeness by reviewing drawdowns after year end to ensure that they are reported in the correct period on the SEFA. Views of Responsible Officials and Planned Corrective Actions Management would like to point out that this finding is related to Finding 2023 001. The accrual of additional grant invoices resulted in parallel updates to our SEFA schedule. Therefore, this finding is a direct result of Finding 2023 001. As an aside, our current process for SEFA reporting is manual. We are investing in a new accounting system, in which the SEFA information will not require manual intervention and, thus, will reduce any potential entry errors in the future.
Assistance Listing Number, Federal Agency, and Program Name ALN 20.507, U.S. Department of Transportation, Federal Transit Cluster Federal Award Identification Number and Year 20.507, fiscal year 2023 Pass through Entity N/A Finding Type Material weakness Repeat Finding No Criteria Per 2 CFR 200.510(b): The auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of federal awards for the period covered by the auditee's financial statements, which must include the total federal awards expended determined in accordance with §200.502. Condition The schedule of expenditures of federal awards (SEFA) was inaccurate. Questioned Costs None Identification of How Questioned Costs Were Computed Not applicable Context In fiscal year 2023, the Authority expended approximately $21.7 million of federal funding. The Authority accumulates the financial data and other required information to complete the SEFA. Due to lack of control on reviewing drawdowns after year end to ensure they are reported properly, an adjustment was identified by the auditors related to ALN 20.507 for approximately $1,500,000 that was improperly excluded from the original SEFA provided by the Authority to the auditors. Cause and Effect Controls in place to ensure the SEFA was complete and accurate were not effective. The error in the SEFA has been corrected. Recommendation The Authority should implement a process to ensure the SEFA is complete and accurate by thoroughly reviewing agreements for grants received and reconciling the SEFA to a final trial balance prior to the start of the audit. The Authority should also ensure completeness by reviewing drawdowns after year end to ensure that they are reported in the correct period on the SEFA. Views of Responsible Officials and Planned Corrective Actions Management would like to point out that this finding is related to Finding 2023 001. The accrual of additional grant invoices resulted in parallel updates to our SEFA schedule. Therefore, this finding is a direct result of Finding 2023 001. As an aside, our current process for SEFA reporting is manual. We are investing in a new accounting system, in which the SEFA information will not require manual intervention and, thus, will reduce any potential entry errors in the future.
Assistance Listing Number, Federal Agency, and Program Name ALN 20.507, U.S. Department of Transportation, Federal Transit Cluster Federal Award Identification Number and Year 20.507, fiscal year 2023 Pass through Entity N/A Finding Type Material weakness Repeat Finding No Criteria Per 2 CFR 200.510(b): The auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of federal awards for the period covered by the auditee's financial statements, which must include the total federal awards expended determined in accordance with §200.502. Condition The schedule of expenditures of federal awards (SEFA) was inaccurate. Questioned Costs None Identification of How Questioned Costs Were Computed Not applicable Context In fiscal year 2023, the Authority expended approximately $21.7 million of federal funding. The Authority accumulates the financial data and other required information to complete the SEFA. Due to lack of control on reviewing drawdowns after year end to ensure they are reported properly, an adjustment was identified by the auditors related to ALN 20.507 for approximately $1,500,000 that was improperly excluded from the original SEFA provided by the Authority to the auditors. Cause and Effect Controls in place to ensure the SEFA was complete and accurate were not effective. The error in the SEFA has been corrected. Recommendation The Authority should implement a process to ensure the SEFA is complete and accurate by thoroughly reviewing agreements for grants received and reconciling the SEFA to a final trial balance prior to the start of the audit. The Authority should also ensure completeness by reviewing drawdowns after year end to ensure that they are reported in the correct period on the SEFA. Views of Responsible Officials and Planned Corrective Actions Management would like to point out that this finding is related to Finding 2023 001. The accrual of additional grant invoices resulted in parallel updates to our SEFA schedule. Therefore, this finding is a direct result of Finding 2023 001. As an aside, our current process for SEFA reporting is manual. We are investing in a new accounting system, in which the SEFA information will not require manual intervention and, thus, will reduce any potential entry errors in the future.
Assistance Listing Number, Federal Agency, and Program Name ALN 20.507, U.S. Department of Transportation, Federal Transit Cluster Federal Award Identification Number and Year 20.507, fiscal year 2023 Pass through Entity N/A Finding Type Material weakness Repeat Finding No Criteria Per 2 CFR 200.510(b): The auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of federal awards for the period covered by the auditee's financial statements, which must include the total federal awards expended determined in accordance with §200.502. Condition The schedule of expenditures of federal awards (SEFA) was inaccurate. Questioned Costs None Identification of How Questioned Costs Were Computed Not applicable Context In fiscal year 2023, the Authority expended approximately $21.7 million of federal funding. The Authority accumulates the financial data and other required information to complete the SEFA. Due to lack of control on reviewing drawdowns after year end to ensure they are reported properly, an adjustment was identified by the auditors related to ALN 20.507 for approximately $1,500,000 that was improperly excluded from the original SEFA provided by the Authority to the auditors. Cause and Effect Controls in place to ensure the SEFA was complete and accurate were not effective. The error in the SEFA has been corrected. Recommendation The Authority should implement a process to ensure the SEFA is complete and accurate by thoroughly reviewing agreements for grants received and reconciling the SEFA to a final trial balance prior to the start of the audit. The Authority should also ensure completeness by reviewing drawdowns after year end to ensure that they are reported in the correct period on the SEFA. Views of Responsible Officials and Planned Corrective Actions Management would like to point out that this finding is related to Finding 2023 001. The accrual of additional grant invoices resulted in parallel updates to our SEFA schedule. Therefore, this finding is a direct result of Finding 2023 001. As an aside, our current process for SEFA reporting is manual. We are investing in a new accounting system, in which the SEFA information will not require manual intervention and, thus, will reduce any potential entry errors in the future.
Assistance Listing Number, Federal Agency, and Program Name ALN 20.507, U.S. Department of Transportation, Federal Transit Cluster Federal Award Identification Number and Year 20.507, fiscal year 2023 Pass through Entity N/A Finding Type Material weakness Repeat Finding No Criteria Per 2 CFR 200.510(b): The auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of federal awards for the period covered by the auditee's financial statements, which must include the total federal awards expended determined in accordance with §200.502. Condition The schedule of expenditures of federal awards (SEFA) was inaccurate. Questioned Costs None Identification of How Questioned Costs Were Computed Not applicable Context In fiscal year 2023, the Authority expended approximately $21.7 million of federal funding. The Authority accumulates the financial data and other required information to complete the SEFA. Due to lack of control on reviewing drawdowns after year end to ensure they are reported properly, an adjustment was identified by the auditors related to ALN 20.507 for approximately $1,500,000 that was improperly excluded from the original SEFA provided by the Authority to the auditors. Cause and Effect Controls in place to ensure the SEFA was complete and accurate were not effective. The error in the SEFA has been corrected. Recommendation The Authority should implement a process to ensure the SEFA is complete and accurate by thoroughly reviewing agreements for grants received and reconciling the SEFA to a final trial balance prior to the start of the audit. The Authority should also ensure completeness by reviewing drawdowns after year end to ensure that they are reported in the correct period on the SEFA. Views of Responsible Officials and Planned Corrective Actions Management would like to point out that this finding is related to Finding 2023 001. The accrual of additional grant invoices resulted in parallel updates to our SEFA schedule. Therefore, this finding is a direct result of Finding 2023 001. As an aside, our current process for SEFA reporting is manual. We are investing in a new accounting system, in which the SEFA information will not require manual intervention and, thus, will reduce any potential entry errors in the future.
Assistance Listing Number, Federal Agency, and Program Name ALN 20.507, U.S. Department of Transportation, Federal Transit Cluster Federal Award Identification Number and Year 20.507, fiscal year 2023 Pass through Entity N/A Finding Type Material weakness Repeat Finding No Criteria Per 2 CFR 200.510(b): The auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of federal awards for the period covered by the auditee's financial statements, which must include the total federal awards expended determined in accordance with §200.502. Condition The schedule of expenditures of federal awards (SEFA) was inaccurate. Questioned Costs None Identification of How Questioned Costs Were Computed Not applicable Context In fiscal year 2023, the Authority expended approximately $21.7 million of federal funding. The Authority accumulates the financial data and other required information to complete the SEFA. Due to lack of control on reviewing drawdowns after year end to ensure they are reported properly, an adjustment was identified by the auditors related to ALN 20.507 for approximately $1,500,000 that was improperly excluded from the original SEFA provided by the Authority to the auditors. Cause and Effect Controls in place to ensure the SEFA was complete and accurate were not effective. The error in the SEFA has been corrected. Recommendation The Authority should implement a process to ensure the SEFA is complete and accurate by thoroughly reviewing agreements for grants received and reconciling the SEFA to a final trial balance prior to the start of the audit. The Authority should also ensure completeness by reviewing drawdowns after year end to ensure that they are reported in the correct period on the SEFA. Views of Responsible Officials and Planned Corrective Actions Management would like to point out that this finding is related to Finding 2023 001. The accrual of additional grant invoices resulted in parallel updates to our SEFA schedule. Therefore, this finding is a direct result of Finding 2023 001. As an aside, our current process for SEFA reporting is manual. We are investing in a new accounting system, in which the SEFA information will not require manual intervention and, thus, will reduce any potential entry errors in the future.
Assistance Listing Number, Federal Agency, and Program Name ALN 20.507, U.S. Department of Transportation, Federal Transit Cluster Federal Award Identification Number and Year 20.507, fiscal year 2023 Pass through Entity N/A Finding Type Material weakness Repeat Finding No Criteria Per 2 CFR 200.510(b): The auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of federal awards for the period covered by the auditee's financial statements, which must include the total federal awards expended determined in accordance with §200.502. Condition The schedule of expenditures of federal awards (SEFA) was inaccurate. Questioned Costs None Identification of How Questioned Costs Were Computed Not applicable Context In fiscal year 2023, the Authority expended approximately $21.7 million of federal funding. The Authority accumulates the financial data and other required information to complete the SEFA. Due to lack of control on reviewing drawdowns after year end to ensure they are reported properly, an adjustment was identified by the auditors related to ALN 20.507 for approximately $1,500,000 that was improperly excluded from the original SEFA provided by the Authority to the auditors. Cause and Effect Controls in place to ensure the SEFA was complete and accurate were not effective. The error in the SEFA has been corrected. Recommendation The Authority should implement a process to ensure the SEFA is complete and accurate by thoroughly reviewing agreements for grants received and reconciling the SEFA to a final trial balance prior to the start of the audit. The Authority should also ensure completeness by reviewing drawdowns after year end to ensure that they are reported in the correct period on the SEFA. Views of Responsible Officials and Planned Corrective Actions Management would like to point out that this finding is related to Finding 2023 001. The accrual of additional grant invoices resulted in parallel updates to our SEFA schedule. Therefore, this finding is a direct result of Finding 2023 001. As an aside, our current process for SEFA reporting is manual. We are investing in a new accounting system, in which the SEFA information will not require manual intervention and, thus, will reduce any potential entry errors in the future.
Assistance Listing Number, Federal Agency, and Program Name ALN 20.507, U.S. Department of Transportation, Federal Transit Cluster Federal Award Identification Number and Year 20.507, fiscal year 2023 Pass through Entity N/A Finding Type Material weakness Repeat Finding No Criteria Per 2 CFR 200.510(b): The auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of federal awards for the period covered by the auditee's financial statements, which must include the total federal awards expended determined in accordance with §200.502. Condition The schedule of expenditures of federal awards (SEFA) was inaccurate. Questioned Costs None Identification of How Questioned Costs Were Computed Not applicable Context In fiscal year 2023, the Authority expended approximately $21.7 million of federal funding. The Authority accumulates the financial data and other required information to complete the SEFA. Due to lack of control on reviewing drawdowns after year end to ensure they are reported properly, an adjustment was identified by the auditors related to ALN 20.507 for approximately $1,500,000 that was improperly excluded from the original SEFA provided by the Authority to the auditors. Cause and Effect Controls in place to ensure the SEFA was complete and accurate were not effective. The error in the SEFA has been corrected. Recommendation The Authority should implement a process to ensure the SEFA is complete and accurate by thoroughly reviewing agreements for grants received and reconciling the SEFA to a final trial balance prior to the start of the audit. The Authority should also ensure completeness by reviewing drawdowns after year end to ensure that they are reported in the correct period on the SEFA. Views of Responsible Officials and Planned Corrective Actions Management would like to point out that this finding is related to Finding 2023 001. The accrual of additional grant invoices resulted in parallel updates to our SEFA schedule. Therefore, this finding is a direct result of Finding 2023 001. As an aside, our current process for SEFA reporting is manual. We are investing in a new accounting system, in which the SEFA information will not require manual intervention and, thus, will reduce any potential entry errors in the future.
Assistance Listing Number, Federal Agency, and Program Name ALN 20.507, U.S. Department of Transportation, Federal Transit Cluster Federal Award Identification Number and Year 20.507, fiscal year 2023 Pass through Entity N/A Finding Type Material weakness Repeat Finding No Criteria Per 2 CFR 200.510(b): The auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of federal awards for the period covered by the auditee's financial statements, which must include the total federal awards expended determined in accordance with §200.502. Condition The schedule of expenditures of federal awards (SEFA) was inaccurate. Questioned Costs None Identification of How Questioned Costs Were Computed Not applicable Context In fiscal year 2023, the Authority expended approximately $21.7 million of federal funding. The Authority accumulates the financial data and other required information to complete the SEFA. Due to lack of control on reviewing drawdowns after year end to ensure they are reported properly, an adjustment was identified by the auditors related to ALN 20.507 for approximately $1,500,000 that was improperly excluded from the original SEFA provided by the Authority to the auditors. Cause and Effect Controls in place to ensure the SEFA was complete and accurate were not effective. The error in the SEFA has been corrected. Recommendation The Authority should implement a process to ensure the SEFA is complete and accurate by thoroughly reviewing agreements for grants received and reconciling the SEFA to a final trial balance prior to the start of the audit. The Authority should also ensure completeness by reviewing drawdowns after year end to ensure that they are reported in the correct period on the SEFA. Views of Responsible Officials and Planned Corrective Actions Management would like to point out that this finding is related to Finding 2023 001. The accrual of additional grant invoices resulted in parallel updates to our SEFA schedule. Therefore, this finding is a direct result of Finding 2023 001. As an aside, our current process for SEFA reporting is manual. We are investing in a new accounting system, in which the SEFA information will not require manual intervention and, thus, will reduce any potential entry errors in the future.
Assistance Listing Number, Federal Agency, and Program Name ALN 20.507, U.S. Department of Transportation, Federal Transit Cluster Federal Award Identification Number and Year 20.507, fiscal year 2023 Pass through Entity N/A Finding Type Material weakness Repeat Finding No Criteria Per 2 CFR 200.510(b): The auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of federal awards for the period covered by the auditee's financial statements, which must include the total federal awards expended determined in accordance with §200.502. Condition The schedule of expenditures of federal awards (SEFA) was inaccurate. Questioned Costs None Identification of How Questioned Costs Were Computed Not applicable Context In fiscal year 2023, the Authority expended approximately $21.7 million of federal funding. The Authority accumulates the financial data and other required information to complete the SEFA. Due to lack of control on reviewing drawdowns after year end to ensure they are reported properly, an adjustment was identified by the auditors related to ALN 20.507 for approximately $1,500,000 that was improperly excluded from the original SEFA provided by the Authority to the auditors. Cause and Effect Controls in place to ensure the SEFA was complete and accurate were not effective. The error in the SEFA has been corrected. Recommendation The Authority should implement a process to ensure the SEFA is complete and accurate by thoroughly reviewing agreements for grants received and reconciling the SEFA to a final trial balance prior to the start of the audit. The Authority should also ensure completeness by reviewing drawdowns after year end to ensure that they are reported in the correct period on the SEFA. Views of Responsible Officials and Planned Corrective Actions Management would like to point out that this finding is related to Finding 2023 001. The accrual of additional grant invoices resulted in parallel updates to our SEFA schedule. Therefore, this finding is a direct result of Finding 2023 001. As an aside, our current process for SEFA reporting is manual. We are investing in a new accounting system, in which the SEFA information will not require manual intervention and, thus, will reduce any potential entry errors in the future.
Assistance Listing Number, Federal Agency, and Program Name ALN 20.507, U.S. Department of Transportation, Federal Transit Cluster Federal Award Identification Number and Year 20.507, fiscal year 2023 Pass through Entity N/A Finding Type Material weakness Repeat Finding No Criteria Per 2 CFR 200.510(b): The auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of federal awards for the period covered by the auditee's financial statements, which must include the total federal awards expended determined in accordance with §200.502. Condition The schedule of expenditures of federal awards (SEFA) was inaccurate. Questioned Costs None Identification of How Questioned Costs Were Computed Not applicable Context In fiscal year 2023, the Authority expended approximately $21.7 million of federal funding. The Authority accumulates the financial data and other required information to complete the SEFA. Due to lack of control on reviewing drawdowns after year end to ensure they are reported properly, an adjustment was identified by the auditors related to ALN 20.507 for approximately $1,500,000 that was improperly excluded from the original SEFA provided by the Authority to the auditors. Cause and Effect Controls in place to ensure the SEFA was complete and accurate were not effective. The error in the SEFA has been corrected. Recommendation The Authority should implement a process to ensure the SEFA is complete and accurate by thoroughly reviewing agreements for grants received and reconciling the SEFA to a final trial balance prior to the start of the audit. The Authority should also ensure completeness by reviewing drawdowns after year end to ensure that they are reported in the correct period on the SEFA. Views of Responsible Officials and Planned Corrective Actions Management would like to point out that this finding is related to Finding 2023 001. The accrual of additional grant invoices resulted in parallel updates to our SEFA schedule. Therefore, this finding is a direct result of Finding 2023 001. As an aside, our current process for SEFA reporting is manual. We are investing in a new accounting system, in which the SEFA information will not require manual intervention and, thus, will reduce any potential entry errors in the future.
Assistance Listing Number, Federal Agency, and Program Name ALN 20.507, U.S. Department of Transportation, Federal Transit Cluster Federal Award Identification Number and Year 20.507, fiscal year 2023 Pass through Entity N/A Finding Type Material weakness Repeat Finding No Criteria Per 2 CFR 200.510(b): The auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of federal awards for the period covered by the auditee's financial statements, which must include the total federal awards expended determined in accordance with §200.502. Condition The schedule of expenditures of federal awards (SEFA) was inaccurate. Questioned Costs None Identification of How Questioned Costs Were Computed Not applicable Context In fiscal year 2023, the Authority expended approximately $21.7 million of federal funding. The Authority accumulates the financial data and other required information to complete the SEFA. Due to lack of control on reviewing drawdowns after year end to ensure they are reported properly, an adjustment was identified by the auditors related to ALN 20.507 for approximately $1,500,000 that was improperly excluded from the original SEFA provided by the Authority to the auditors. Cause and Effect Controls in place to ensure the SEFA was complete and accurate were not effective. The error in the SEFA has been corrected. Recommendation The Authority should implement a process to ensure the SEFA is complete and accurate by thoroughly reviewing agreements for grants received and reconciling the SEFA to a final trial balance prior to the start of the audit. The Authority should also ensure completeness by reviewing drawdowns after year end to ensure that they are reported in the correct period on the SEFA. Views of Responsible Officials and Planned Corrective Actions Management would like to point out that this finding is related to Finding 2023 001. The accrual of additional grant invoices resulted in parallel updates to our SEFA schedule. Therefore, this finding is a direct result of Finding 2023 001. As an aside, our current process for SEFA reporting is manual. We are investing in a new accounting system, in which the SEFA information will not require manual intervention and, thus, will reduce any potential entry errors in the future.
2023-002 - Internal Controls Over Compliance and Compliance with Reporting - Preparation of the Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards Information on the Major Federal Program - Federal Agency: Department of Interior Program Name: National Park Service Second Century Endowment Assistance Listing Number: 15.U01 Award Number: H.R. 4680/P.L. 114-289 Award Period: October 1, 2022 to September 30, 2023 Criteria - The Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.510 (b) states in part: “The auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements which must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with 2 CFR Section 200.502 Basis for determining Federal awards expended.” The Schedule must provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program. Condition – During the testing of the schedule of expenditures of federal awards (SEFA) for the National Park Service Second Century Endowment for the year-end September 30, 2023, we identified transactions totaling $1,848,493 which were improperly included in the SEFA. These expenditures were not incurred during the fiscal year and should not have been included in the SEFA. Cause - The internal controls established for the review and reconciliation of the SEFA to the underlying accounting records were not consistently followed to ensure accurate reporting of expenditures to the SEFA. Effect or Potential Effect - Failure to properly review and support expenditures reported in the SEFA can result in inaccurate reporting and non-compliance with laws and regulations. Questioned Costs - None. Context - We reviewed the SEFA and found the exception as noted in the condition. Repeat Finding - This is not a repeat finding. Recommendation - Internal controls should be designed to prevent, detect and correct errors and/or omissions in a timely manner. Without adequate controls, the Foundation cannot provide reasonable assurance that the SEFA is fairly presented. See management’s response for further details. Views of Responsible Officials - Management agrees with this finding and recommendation. The Foundation’s management agrees with the finding and recommendation. The planned corrective actions are presented in the Foundation’s management’s corrective action plan attached as Appendix C.
2023-002 – Internal Control over Compliance and Compliance with Period of Performance Information on the Major Federal Program - Federal Agency: United States Agency for International Development (USAID) Program Name: USAID Foreign Assistance for Program Overseas Assistance Listing Number: 98.001 Award Number: Various Award Period: Various Criteria – A non-Federal entity may charge to the Federal award only allowable costs incurred during the period of performance and any costs incurred before the Federal awarding agency or pass-through entity made the Federal award, only to the extent that they would have been allowable if incurred after the date of the Federal award and only with the written approval of the Federal awarding agency. Additionally, the Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.344(b), states that unless the federal awarding agency or pass-through entity authorized an extension, a non-Federal entity must liquidate all financial obligations incurred under the Federal award not later than 120 calendar days after the end date of the period of performance as specified in the terms and conditions of the Federal award. Further, the Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.303, Internal Controls, requires the non-federal entities receiving Federal awards (i.e., auditee management) establish and maintain internal control designed to reasonable ensure compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and other terms and conditions of the Federal Award. The Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.510 (b) states in part: “The auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards (SEFA) for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements which must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with 2 CFR Section 200.502 Basis for determining Federal awards expended.” The SEFA must provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program. Condition – During our testing, we identified one (1) out of 40 sampled transactions was incurred outside the period of performance. Corus did not obtain written approval from the federal awarding agency for the specific project. As a result, total expenditure totaling $106,400 was improperly included in the SEFA. Cause - The internal controls established for the review and reconciliation of the SEFA to the underlying accounting records were not consistently followed to ensure accurate charging of expenditures to the SEFA in the correct period. Questioned Costs - None. Context – This is a condition identified per review of Corus’ compliance with the specified requirements. Total expenditures of the specific project charged to the program was $106,400. These charges were removed from the SEFA presented for the year ended September 30, 2023. Effect - Failure to properly review and support expenditures reported in the SEFA can result in inaccurate reporting and non-compliance with laws and regulations. Repeat Finding - This is not a repeat finding. Recommendation - Internal controls should be designed to prevent, detect and correct errors and/or omissions in a timely manner. Without adequate controls, Corus cannot provide reasonable assurance that the SEFA is fairly presented. We recommend management to strengthen its internal control to ensure complete and accurate SEFA. Views of Responsible Officials - Corus management agrees with the findings and recommendations. The planned corrective actions are presented in Corus management’s corrective action plan attached as Appendix B to the Single Audit Report.
2023-002 – Internal Control over Compliance and Compliance with Period of Performance Information on the Major Federal Program - Federal Agency: United States Agency for International Development (USAID) Program Name: USAID Foreign Assistance for Program Overseas Assistance Listing Number: 98.001 Award Number: Various Award Period: Various Criteria – A non-Federal entity may charge to the Federal award only allowable costs incurred during the period of performance and any costs incurred before the Federal awarding agency or pass-through entity made the Federal award, only to the extent that they would have been allowable if incurred after the date of the Federal award and only with the written approval of the Federal awarding agency. Additionally, the Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.344(b), states that unless the federal awarding agency or pass-through entity authorized an extension, a non-Federal entity must liquidate all financial obligations incurred under the Federal award not later than 120 calendar days after the end date of the period of performance as specified in the terms and conditions of the Federal award. Further, the Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.303, Internal Controls, requires the non-federal entities receiving Federal awards (i.e., auditee management) establish and maintain internal control designed to reasonable ensure compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and other terms and conditions of the Federal Award. The Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.510 (b) states in part: “The auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards (SEFA) for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements which must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with 2 CFR Section 200.502 Basis for determining Federal awards expended.” The SEFA must provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program. Condition – During our testing, we identified one (1) out of 40 sampled transactions was incurred outside the period of performance. Corus did not obtain written approval from the federal awarding agency for the specific project. As a result, total expenditure totaling $106,400 was improperly included in the SEFA. Cause - The internal controls established for the review and reconciliation of the SEFA to the underlying accounting records were not consistently followed to ensure accurate charging of expenditures to the SEFA in the correct period. Questioned Costs - None. Context – This is a condition identified per review of Corus’ compliance with the specified requirements. Total expenditures of the specific project charged to the program was $106,400. These charges were removed from the SEFA presented for the year ended September 30, 2023. Effect - Failure to properly review and support expenditures reported in the SEFA can result in inaccurate reporting and non-compliance with laws and regulations. Repeat Finding - This is not a repeat finding. Recommendation - Internal controls should be designed to prevent, detect and correct errors and/or omissions in a timely manner. Without adequate controls, Corus cannot provide reasonable assurance that the SEFA is fairly presented. We recommend management to strengthen its internal control to ensure complete and accurate SEFA. Views of Responsible Officials - Corus management agrees with the findings and recommendations. The planned corrective actions are presented in Corus management’s corrective action plan attached as Appendix B to the Single Audit Report.
2023-002 – Internal Control over Compliance and Compliance with Period of Performance Information on the Major Federal Program - Federal Agency: United States Agency for International Development (USAID) Program Name: USAID Foreign Assistance for Program Overseas Assistance Listing Number: 98.001 Award Number: Various Award Period: Various Criteria – A non-Federal entity may charge to the Federal award only allowable costs incurred during the period of performance and any costs incurred before the Federal awarding agency or pass-through entity made the Federal award, only to the extent that they would have been allowable if incurred after the date of the Federal award and only with the written approval of the Federal awarding agency. Additionally, the Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.344(b), states that unless the federal awarding agency or pass-through entity authorized an extension, a non-Federal entity must liquidate all financial obligations incurred under the Federal award not later than 120 calendar days after the end date of the period of performance as specified in the terms and conditions of the Federal award. Further, the Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.303, Internal Controls, requires the non-federal entities receiving Federal awards (i.e., auditee management) establish and maintain internal control designed to reasonable ensure compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and other terms and conditions of the Federal Award. The Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.510 (b) states in part: “The auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards (SEFA) for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements which must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with 2 CFR Section 200.502 Basis for determining Federal awards expended.” The SEFA must provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program. Condition – During our testing, we identified one (1) out of 40 sampled transactions was incurred outside the period of performance. Corus did not obtain written approval from the federal awarding agency for the specific project. As a result, total expenditure totaling $106,400 was improperly included in the SEFA. Cause - The internal controls established for the review and reconciliation of the SEFA to the underlying accounting records were not consistently followed to ensure accurate charging of expenditures to the SEFA in the correct period. Questioned Costs - None. Context – This is a condition identified per review of Corus’ compliance with the specified requirements. Total expenditures of the specific project charged to the program was $106,400. These charges were removed from the SEFA presented for the year ended September 30, 2023. Effect - Failure to properly review and support expenditures reported in the SEFA can result in inaccurate reporting and non-compliance with laws and regulations. Repeat Finding - This is not a repeat finding. Recommendation - Internal controls should be designed to prevent, detect and correct errors and/or omissions in a timely manner. Without adequate controls, Corus cannot provide reasonable assurance that the SEFA is fairly presented. We recommend management to strengthen its internal control to ensure complete and accurate SEFA. Views of Responsible Officials - Corus management agrees with the findings and recommendations. The planned corrective actions are presented in Corus management’s corrective action plan attached as Appendix B to the Single Audit Report.
2023-002 – Internal Control over Compliance and Compliance with Period of Performance Information on the Major Federal Program - Federal Agency: United States Agency for International Development (USAID) Program Name: USAID Foreign Assistance for Program Overseas Assistance Listing Number: 98.001 Award Number: Various Award Period: Various Criteria – A non-Federal entity may charge to the Federal award only allowable costs incurred during the period of performance and any costs incurred before the Federal awarding agency or pass-through entity made the Federal award, only to the extent that they would have been allowable if incurred after the date of the Federal award and only with the written approval of the Federal awarding agency. Additionally, the Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.344(b), states that unless the federal awarding agency or pass-through entity authorized an extension, a non-Federal entity must liquidate all financial obligations incurred under the Federal award not later than 120 calendar days after the end date of the period of performance as specified in the terms and conditions of the Federal award. Further, the Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.303, Internal Controls, requires the non-federal entities receiving Federal awards (i.e., auditee management) establish and maintain internal control designed to reasonable ensure compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and other terms and conditions of the Federal Award. The Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.510 (b) states in part: “The auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards (SEFA) for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements which must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with 2 CFR Section 200.502 Basis for determining Federal awards expended.” The SEFA must provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program. Condition – During our testing, we identified one (1) out of 40 sampled transactions was incurred outside the period of performance. Corus did not obtain written approval from the federal awarding agency for the specific project. As a result, total expenditure totaling $106,400 was improperly included in the SEFA. Cause - The internal controls established for the review and reconciliation of the SEFA to the underlying accounting records were not consistently followed to ensure accurate charging of expenditures to the SEFA in the correct period. Questioned Costs - None. Context – This is a condition identified per review of Corus’ compliance with the specified requirements. Total expenditures of the specific project charged to the program was $106,400. These charges were removed from the SEFA presented for the year ended September 30, 2023. Effect - Failure to properly review and support expenditures reported in the SEFA can result in inaccurate reporting and non-compliance with laws and regulations. Repeat Finding - This is not a repeat finding. Recommendation - Internal controls should be designed to prevent, detect and correct errors and/or omissions in a timely manner. Without adequate controls, Corus cannot provide reasonable assurance that the SEFA is fairly presented. We recommend management to strengthen its internal control to ensure complete and accurate SEFA. Views of Responsible Officials - Corus management agrees with the findings and recommendations. The planned corrective actions are presented in Corus management’s corrective action plan attached as Appendix B to the Single Audit Report.
2023-002 – Internal Control over Compliance and Compliance with Period of Performance Information on the Major Federal Program - Federal Agency: United States Agency for International Development (USAID) Program Name: USAID Foreign Assistance for Program Overseas Assistance Listing Number: 98.001 Award Number: Various Award Period: Various Criteria – A non-Federal entity may charge to the Federal award only allowable costs incurred during the period of performance and any costs incurred before the Federal awarding agency or pass-through entity made the Federal award, only to the extent that they would have been allowable if incurred after the date of the Federal award and only with the written approval of the Federal awarding agency. Additionally, the Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.344(b), states that unless the federal awarding agency or pass-through entity authorized an extension, a non-Federal entity must liquidate all financial obligations incurred under the Federal award not later than 120 calendar days after the end date of the period of performance as specified in the terms and conditions of the Federal award. Further, the Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.303, Internal Controls, requires the non-federal entities receiving Federal awards (i.e., auditee management) establish and maintain internal control designed to reasonable ensure compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and other terms and conditions of the Federal Award. The Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.510 (b) states in part: “The auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards (SEFA) for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements which must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with 2 CFR Section 200.502 Basis for determining Federal awards expended.” The SEFA must provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program. Condition – During our testing, we identified one (1) out of 40 sampled transactions was incurred outside the period of performance. Corus did not obtain written approval from the federal awarding agency for the specific project. As a result, total expenditure totaling $106,400 was improperly included in the SEFA. Cause - The internal controls established for the review and reconciliation of the SEFA to the underlying accounting records were not consistently followed to ensure accurate charging of expenditures to the SEFA in the correct period. Questioned Costs - None. Context – This is a condition identified per review of Corus’ compliance with the specified requirements. Total expenditures of the specific project charged to the program was $106,400. These charges were removed from the SEFA presented for the year ended September 30, 2023. Effect - Failure to properly review and support expenditures reported in the SEFA can result in inaccurate reporting and non-compliance with laws and regulations. Repeat Finding - This is not a repeat finding. Recommendation - Internal controls should be designed to prevent, detect and correct errors and/or omissions in a timely manner. Without adequate controls, Corus cannot provide reasonable assurance that the SEFA is fairly presented. We recommend management to strengthen its internal control to ensure complete and accurate SEFA. Views of Responsible Officials - Corus management agrees with the findings and recommendations. The planned corrective actions are presented in Corus management’s corrective action plan attached as Appendix B to the Single Audit Report.
2023-002 – Internal Control over Compliance and Compliance with Period of Performance Information on the Major Federal Program - Federal Agency: United States Agency for International Development (USAID) Program Name: USAID Foreign Assistance for Program Overseas Assistance Listing Number: 98.001 Award Number: Various Award Period: Various Criteria – A non-Federal entity may charge to the Federal award only allowable costs incurred during the period of performance and any costs incurred before the Federal awarding agency or pass-through entity made the Federal award, only to the extent that they would have been allowable if incurred after the date of the Federal award and only with the written approval of the Federal awarding agency. Additionally, the Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.344(b), states that unless the federal awarding agency or pass-through entity authorized an extension, a non-Federal entity must liquidate all financial obligations incurred under the Federal award not later than 120 calendar days after the end date of the period of performance as specified in the terms and conditions of the Federal award. Further, the Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.303, Internal Controls, requires the non-federal entities receiving Federal awards (i.e., auditee management) establish and maintain internal control designed to reasonable ensure compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and other terms and conditions of the Federal Award. The Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.510 (b) states in part: “The auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards (SEFA) for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements which must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with 2 CFR Section 200.502 Basis for determining Federal awards expended.” The SEFA must provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program. Condition – During our testing, we identified one (1) out of 40 sampled transactions was incurred outside the period of performance. Corus did not obtain written approval from the federal awarding agency for the specific project. As a result, total expenditure totaling $106,400 was improperly included in the SEFA. Cause - The internal controls established for the review and reconciliation of the SEFA to the underlying accounting records were not consistently followed to ensure accurate charging of expenditures to the SEFA in the correct period. Questioned Costs - None. Context – This is a condition identified per review of Corus’ compliance with the specified requirements. Total expenditures of the specific project charged to the program was $106,400. These charges were removed from the SEFA presented for the year ended September 30, 2023. Effect - Failure to properly review and support expenditures reported in the SEFA can result in inaccurate reporting and non-compliance with laws and regulations. Repeat Finding - This is not a repeat finding. Recommendation - Internal controls should be designed to prevent, detect and correct errors and/or omissions in a timely manner. Without adequate controls, Corus cannot provide reasonable assurance that the SEFA is fairly presented. We recommend management to strengthen its internal control to ensure complete and accurate SEFA. Views of Responsible Officials - Corus management agrees with the findings and recommendations. The planned corrective actions are presented in Corus management’s corrective action plan attached as Appendix B to the Single Audit Report.
2023-002 – Internal Control over Compliance and Compliance with Period of Performance Information on the Major Federal Program - Federal Agency: United States Agency for International Development (USAID) Program Name: USAID Foreign Assistance for Program Overseas Assistance Listing Number: 98.001 Award Number: Various Award Period: Various Criteria – A non-Federal entity may charge to the Federal award only allowable costs incurred during the period of performance and any costs incurred before the Federal awarding agency or pass-through entity made the Federal award, only to the extent that they would have been allowable if incurred after the date of the Federal award and only with the written approval of the Federal awarding agency. Additionally, the Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.344(b), states that unless the federal awarding agency or pass-through entity authorized an extension, a non-Federal entity must liquidate all financial obligations incurred under the Federal award not later than 120 calendar days after the end date of the period of performance as specified in the terms and conditions of the Federal award. Further, the Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.303, Internal Controls, requires the non-federal entities receiving Federal awards (i.e., auditee management) establish and maintain internal control designed to reasonable ensure compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and other terms and conditions of the Federal Award. The Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.510 (b) states in part: “The auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards (SEFA) for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements which must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with 2 CFR Section 200.502 Basis for determining Federal awards expended.” The SEFA must provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program. Condition – During our testing, we identified one (1) out of 40 sampled transactions was incurred outside the period of performance. Corus did not obtain written approval from the federal awarding agency for the specific project. As a result, total expenditure totaling $106,400 was improperly included in the SEFA. Cause - The internal controls established for the review and reconciliation of the SEFA to the underlying accounting records were not consistently followed to ensure accurate charging of expenditures to the SEFA in the correct period. Questioned Costs - None. Context – This is a condition identified per review of Corus’ compliance with the specified requirements. Total expenditures of the specific project charged to the program was $106,400. These charges were removed from the SEFA presented for the year ended September 30, 2023. Effect - Failure to properly review and support expenditures reported in the SEFA can result in inaccurate reporting and non-compliance with laws and regulations. Repeat Finding - This is not a repeat finding. Recommendation - Internal controls should be designed to prevent, detect and correct errors and/or omissions in a timely manner. Without adequate controls, Corus cannot provide reasonable assurance that the SEFA is fairly presented. We recommend management to strengthen its internal control to ensure complete and accurate SEFA. Views of Responsible Officials - Corus management agrees with the findings and recommendations. The planned corrective actions are presented in Corus management’s corrective action plan attached as Appendix B to the Single Audit Report.
2023-002 – Internal Control over Compliance and Compliance with Period of Performance Information on the Major Federal Program - Federal Agency: United States Agency for International Development (USAID) Program Name: USAID Foreign Assistance for Program Overseas Assistance Listing Number: 98.001 Award Number: Various Award Period: Various Criteria – A non-Federal entity may charge to the Federal award only allowable costs incurred during the period of performance and any costs incurred before the Federal awarding agency or pass-through entity made the Federal award, only to the extent that they would have been allowable if incurred after the date of the Federal award and only with the written approval of the Federal awarding agency. Additionally, the Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.344(b), states that unless the federal awarding agency or pass-through entity authorized an extension, a non-Federal entity must liquidate all financial obligations incurred under the Federal award not later than 120 calendar days after the end date of the period of performance as specified in the terms and conditions of the Federal award. Further, the Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.303, Internal Controls, requires the non-federal entities receiving Federal awards (i.e., auditee management) establish and maintain internal control designed to reasonable ensure compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and other terms and conditions of the Federal Award. The Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.510 (b) states in part: “The auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards (SEFA) for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements which must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with 2 CFR Section 200.502 Basis for determining Federal awards expended.” The SEFA must provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program. Condition – During our testing, we identified one (1) out of 40 sampled transactions was incurred outside the period of performance. Corus did not obtain written approval from the federal awarding agency for the specific project. As a result, total expenditure totaling $106,400 was improperly included in the SEFA. Cause - The internal controls established for the review and reconciliation of the SEFA to the underlying accounting records were not consistently followed to ensure accurate charging of expenditures to the SEFA in the correct period. Questioned Costs - None. Context – This is a condition identified per review of Corus’ compliance with the specified requirements. Total expenditures of the specific project charged to the program was $106,400. These charges were removed from the SEFA presented for the year ended September 30, 2023. Effect - Failure to properly review and support expenditures reported in the SEFA can result in inaccurate reporting and non-compliance with laws and regulations. Repeat Finding - This is not a repeat finding. Recommendation - Internal controls should be designed to prevent, detect and correct errors and/or omissions in a timely manner. Without adequate controls, Corus cannot provide reasonable assurance that the SEFA is fairly presented. We recommend management to strengthen its internal control to ensure complete and accurate SEFA. Views of Responsible Officials - Corus management agrees with the findings and recommendations. The planned corrective actions are presented in Corus management’s corrective action plan attached as Appendix B to the Single Audit Report.
2023-002 – Internal Control over Compliance and Compliance with Period of Performance Information on the Major Federal Program - Federal Agency: United States Agency for International Development (USAID) Program Name: USAID Foreign Assistance for Program Overseas Assistance Listing Number: 98.001 Award Number: Various Award Period: Various Criteria – A non-Federal entity may charge to the Federal award only allowable costs incurred during the period of performance and any costs incurred before the Federal awarding agency or pass-through entity made the Federal award, only to the extent that they would have been allowable if incurred after the date of the Federal award and only with the written approval of the Federal awarding agency. Additionally, the Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.344(b), states that unless the federal awarding agency or pass-through entity authorized an extension, a non-Federal entity must liquidate all financial obligations incurred under the Federal award not later than 120 calendar days after the end date of the period of performance as specified in the terms and conditions of the Federal award. Further, the Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.303, Internal Controls, requires the non-federal entities receiving Federal awards (i.e., auditee management) establish and maintain internal control designed to reasonable ensure compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and other terms and conditions of the Federal Award. The Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.510 (b) states in part: “The auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards (SEFA) for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements which must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with 2 CFR Section 200.502 Basis for determining Federal awards expended.” The SEFA must provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program. Condition – During our testing, we identified one (1) out of 40 sampled transactions was incurred outside the period of performance. Corus did not obtain written approval from the federal awarding agency for the specific project. As a result, total expenditure totaling $106,400 was improperly included in the SEFA. Cause - The internal controls established for the review and reconciliation of the SEFA to the underlying accounting records were not consistently followed to ensure accurate charging of expenditures to the SEFA in the correct period. Questioned Costs - None. Context – This is a condition identified per review of Corus’ compliance with the specified requirements. Total expenditures of the specific project charged to the program was $106,400. These charges were removed from the SEFA presented for the year ended September 30, 2023. Effect - Failure to properly review and support expenditures reported in the SEFA can result in inaccurate reporting and non-compliance with laws and regulations. Repeat Finding - This is not a repeat finding. Recommendation - Internal controls should be designed to prevent, detect and correct errors and/or omissions in a timely manner. Without adequate controls, Corus cannot provide reasonable assurance that the SEFA is fairly presented. We recommend management to strengthen its internal control to ensure complete and accurate SEFA. Views of Responsible Officials - Corus management agrees with the findings and recommendations. The planned corrective actions are presented in Corus management’s corrective action plan attached as Appendix B to the Single Audit Report.
2023-002 – Internal Control over Compliance and Compliance with Period of Performance Information on the Major Federal Program - Federal Agency: United States Agency for International Development (USAID) Program Name: USAID Foreign Assistance for Program Overseas Assistance Listing Number: 98.001 Award Number: Various Award Period: Various Criteria – A non-Federal entity may charge to the Federal award only allowable costs incurred during the period of performance and any costs incurred before the Federal awarding agency or pass-through entity made the Federal award, only to the extent that they would have been allowable if incurred after the date of the Federal award and only with the written approval of the Federal awarding agency. Additionally, the Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.344(b), states that unless the federal awarding agency or pass-through entity authorized an extension, a non-Federal entity must liquidate all financial obligations incurred under the Federal award not later than 120 calendar days after the end date of the period of performance as specified in the terms and conditions of the Federal award. Further, the Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.303, Internal Controls, requires the non-federal entities receiving Federal awards (i.e., auditee management) establish and maintain internal control designed to reasonable ensure compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and other terms and conditions of the Federal Award. The Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.510 (b) states in part: “The auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards (SEFA) for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements which must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with 2 CFR Section 200.502 Basis for determining Federal awards expended.” The SEFA must provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program. Condition – During our testing, we identified one (1) out of 40 sampled transactions was incurred outside the period of performance. Corus did not obtain written approval from the federal awarding agency for the specific project. As a result, total expenditure totaling $106,400 was improperly included in the SEFA. Cause - The internal controls established for the review and reconciliation of the SEFA to the underlying accounting records were not consistently followed to ensure accurate charging of expenditures to the SEFA in the correct period. Questioned Costs - None. Context – This is a condition identified per review of Corus’ compliance with the specified requirements. Total expenditures of the specific project charged to the program was $106,400. These charges were removed from the SEFA presented for the year ended September 30, 2023. Effect - Failure to properly review and support expenditures reported in the SEFA can result in inaccurate reporting and non-compliance with laws and regulations. Repeat Finding - This is not a repeat finding. Recommendation - Internal controls should be designed to prevent, detect and correct errors and/or omissions in a timely manner. Without adequate controls, Corus cannot provide reasonable assurance that the SEFA is fairly presented. We recommend management to strengthen its internal control to ensure complete and accurate SEFA. Views of Responsible Officials - Corus management agrees with the findings and recommendations. The planned corrective actions are presented in Corus management’s corrective action plan attached as Appendix B to the Single Audit Report.
2023-002 – Internal Control over Compliance and Compliance with Period of Performance Information on the Major Federal Program - Federal Agency: United States Agency for International Development (USAID) Program Name: USAID Foreign Assistance for Program Overseas Assistance Listing Number: 98.001 Award Number: Various Award Period: Various Criteria – A non-Federal entity may charge to the Federal award only allowable costs incurred during the period of performance and any costs incurred before the Federal awarding agency or pass-through entity made the Federal award, only to the extent that they would have been allowable if incurred after the date of the Federal award and only with the written approval of the Federal awarding agency. Additionally, the Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.344(b), states that unless the federal awarding agency or pass-through entity authorized an extension, a non-Federal entity must liquidate all financial obligations incurred under the Federal award not later than 120 calendar days after the end date of the period of performance as specified in the terms and conditions of the Federal award. Further, the Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.303, Internal Controls, requires the non-federal entities receiving Federal awards (i.e., auditee management) establish and maintain internal control designed to reasonable ensure compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and other terms and conditions of the Federal Award. The Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.510 (b) states in part: “The auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards (SEFA) for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements which must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with 2 CFR Section 200.502 Basis for determining Federal awards expended.” The SEFA must provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program. Condition – During our testing, we identified one (1) out of 40 sampled transactions was incurred outside the period of performance. Corus did not obtain written approval from the federal awarding agency for the specific project. As a result, total expenditure totaling $106,400 was improperly included in the SEFA. Cause - The internal controls established for the review and reconciliation of the SEFA to the underlying accounting records were not consistently followed to ensure accurate charging of expenditures to the SEFA in the correct period. Questioned Costs - None. Context – This is a condition identified per review of Corus’ compliance with the specified requirements. Total expenditures of the specific project charged to the program was $106,400. These charges were removed from the SEFA presented for the year ended September 30, 2023. Effect - Failure to properly review and support expenditures reported in the SEFA can result in inaccurate reporting and non-compliance with laws and regulations. Repeat Finding - This is not a repeat finding. Recommendation - Internal controls should be designed to prevent, detect and correct errors and/or omissions in a timely manner. Without adequate controls, Corus cannot provide reasonable assurance that the SEFA is fairly presented. We recommend management to strengthen its internal control to ensure complete and accurate SEFA. Views of Responsible Officials - Corus management agrees with the findings and recommendations. The planned corrective actions are presented in Corus management’s corrective action plan attached as Appendix B to the Single Audit Report.
2023-002 – Internal Control over Compliance and Compliance with Period of Performance Information on the Major Federal Program - Federal Agency: United States Agency for International Development (USAID) Program Name: USAID Foreign Assistance for Program Overseas Assistance Listing Number: 98.001 Award Number: Various Award Period: Various Criteria – A non-Federal entity may charge to the Federal award only allowable costs incurred during the period of performance and any costs incurred before the Federal awarding agency or pass-through entity made the Federal award, only to the extent that they would have been allowable if incurred after the date of the Federal award and only with the written approval of the Federal awarding agency. Additionally, the Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.344(b), states that unless the federal awarding agency or pass-through entity authorized an extension, a non-Federal entity must liquidate all financial obligations incurred under the Federal award not later than 120 calendar days after the end date of the period of performance as specified in the terms and conditions of the Federal award. Further, the Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.303, Internal Controls, requires the non-federal entities receiving Federal awards (i.e., auditee management) establish and maintain internal control designed to reasonable ensure compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and other terms and conditions of the Federal Award. The Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.510 (b) states in part: “The auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards (SEFA) for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements which must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with 2 CFR Section 200.502 Basis for determining Federal awards expended.” The SEFA must provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program. Condition – During our testing, we identified one (1) out of 40 sampled transactions was incurred outside the period of performance. Corus did not obtain written approval from the federal awarding agency for the specific project. As a result, total expenditure totaling $106,400 was improperly included in the SEFA. Cause - The internal controls established for the review and reconciliation of the SEFA to the underlying accounting records were not consistently followed to ensure accurate charging of expenditures to the SEFA in the correct period. Questioned Costs - None. Context – This is a condition identified per review of Corus’ compliance with the specified requirements. Total expenditures of the specific project charged to the program was $106,400. These charges were removed from the SEFA presented for the year ended September 30, 2023. Effect - Failure to properly review and support expenditures reported in the SEFA can result in inaccurate reporting and non-compliance with laws and regulations. Repeat Finding - This is not a repeat finding. Recommendation - Internal controls should be designed to prevent, detect and correct errors and/or omissions in a timely manner. Without adequate controls, Corus cannot provide reasonable assurance that the SEFA is fairly presented. We recommend management to strengthen its internal control to ensure complete and accurate SEFA. Views of Responsible Officials - Corus management agrees with the findings and recommendations. The planned corrective actions are presented in Corus management’s corrective action plan attached as Appendix B to the Single Audit Report.
2023-002 – Internal Control over Compliance and Compliance with Period of Performance Information on the Major Federal Program - Federal Agency: United States Agency for International Development (USAID) Program Name: USAID Foreign Assistance for Program Overseas Assistance Listing Number: 98.001 Award Number: Various Award Period: Various Criteria – A non-Federal entity may charge to the Federal award only allowable costs incurred during the period of performance and any costs incurred before the Federal awarding agency or pass-through entity made the Federal award, only to the extent that they would have been allowable if incurred after the date of the Federal award and only with the written approval of the Federal awarding agency. Additionally, the Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.344(b), states that unless the federal awarding agency or pass-through entity authorized an extension, a non-Federal entity must liquidate all financial obligations incurred under the Federal award not later than 120 calendar days after the end date of the period of performance as specified in the terms and conditions of the Federal award. Further, the Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.303, Internal Controls, requires the non-federal entities receiving Federal awards (i.e., auditee management) establish and maintain internal control designed to reasonable ensure compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and other terms and conditions of the Federal Award. The Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.510 (b) states in part: “The auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards (SEFA) for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements which must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with 2 CFR Section 200.502 Basis for determining Federal awards expended.” The SEFA must provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program. Condition – During our testing, we identified one (1) out of 40 sampled transactions was incurred outside the period of performance. Corus did not obtain written approval from the federal awarding agency for the specific project. As a result, total expenditure totaling $106,400 was improperly included in the SEFA. Cause - The internal controls established for the review and reconciliation of the SEFA to the underlying accounting records were not consistently followed to ensure accurate charging of expenditures to the SEFA in the correct period. Questioned Costs - None. Context – This is a condition identified per review of Corus’ compliance with the specified requirements. Total expenditures of the specific project charged to the program was $106,400. These charges were removed from the SEFA presented for the year ended September 30, 2023. Effect - Failure to properly review and support expenditures reported in the SEFA can result in inaccurate reporting and non-compliance with laws and regulations. Repeat Finding - This is not a repeat finding. Recommendation - Internal controls should be designed to prevent, detect and correct errors and/or omissions in a timely manner. Without adequate controls, Corus cannot provide reasonable assurance that the SEFA is fairly presented. We recommend management to strengthen its internal control to ensure complete and accurate SEFA. Views of Responsible Officials - Corus management agrees with the findings and recommendations. The planned corrective actions are presented in Corus management’s corrective action plan attached as Appendix B to the Single Audit Report.
2023-002 – Internal Control over Compliance and Compliance with Period of Performance Information on the Major Federal Program - Federal Agency: United States Agency for International Development (USAID) Program Name: USAID Foreign Assistance for Program Overseas Assistance Listing Number: 98.001 Award Number: Various Award Period: Various Criteria – A non-Federal entity may charge to the Federal award only allowable costs incurred during the period of performance and any costs incurred before the Federal awarding agency or pass-through entity made the Federal award, only to the extent that they would have been allowable if incurred after the date of the Federal award and only with the written approval of the Federal awarding agency. Additionally, the Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.344(b), states that unless the federal awarding agency or pass-through entity authorized an extension, a non-Federal entity must liquidate all financial obligations incurred under the Federal award not later than 120 calendar days after the end date of the period of performance as specified in the terms and conditions of the Federal award. Further, the Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.303, Internal Controls, requires the non-federal entities receiving Federal awards (i.e., auditee management) establish and maintain internal control designed to reasonable ensure compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and other terms and conditions of the Federal Award. The Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.510 (b) states in part: “The auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards (SEFA) for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements which must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with 2 CFR Section 200.502 Basis for determining Federal awards expended.” The SEFA must provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program. Condition – During our testing, we identified one (1) out of 40 sampled transactions was incurred outside the period of performance. Corus did not obtain written approval from the federal awarding agency for the specific project. As a result, total expenditure totaling $106,400 was improperly included in the SEFA. Cause - The internal controls established for the review and reconciliation of the SEFA to the underlying accounting records were not consistently followed to ensure accurate charging of expenditures to the SEFA in the correct period. Questioned Costs - None. Context – This is a condition identified per review of Corus’ compliance with the specified requirements. Total expenditures of the specific project charged to the program was $106,400. These charges were removed from the SEFA presented for the year ended September 30, 2023. Effect - Failure to properly review and support expenditures reported in the SEFA can result in inaccurate reporting and non-compliance with laws and regulations. Repeat Finding - This is not a repeat finding. Recommendation - Internal controls should be designed to prevent, detect and correct errors and/or omissions in a timely manner. Without adequate controls, Corus cannot provide reasonable assurance that the SEFA is fairly presented. We recommend management to strengthen its internal control to ensure complete and accurate SEFA. Views of Responsible Officials - Corus management agrees with the findings and recommendations. The planned corrective actions are presented in Corus management’s corrective action plan attached as Appendix B to the Single Audit Report.
2023-002 – Internal Control over Compliance and Compliance with Period of Performance Information on the Major Federal Program - Federal Agency: United States Agency for International Development (USAID) Program Name: USAID Foreign Assistance for Program Overseas Assistance Listing Number: 98.001 Award Number: Various Award Period: Various Criteria – A non-Federal entity may charge to the Federal award only allowable costs incurred during the period of performance and any costs incurred before the Federal awarding agency or pass-through entity made the Federal award, only to the extent that they would have been allowable if incurred after the date of the Federal award and only with the written approval of the Federal awarding agency. Additionally, the Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.344(b), states that unless the federal awarding agency or pass-through entity authorized an extension, a non-Federal entity must liquidate all financial obligations incurred under the Federal award not later than 120 calendar days after the end date of the period of performance as specified in the terms and conditions of the Federal award. Further, the Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.303, Internal Controls, requires the non-federal entities receiving Federal awards (i.e., auditee management) establish and maintain internal control designed to reasonable ensure compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and other terms and conditions of the Federal Award. The Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.510 (b) states in part: “The auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards (SEFA) for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements which must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with 2 CFR Section 200.502 Basis for determining Federal awards expended.” The SEFA must provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program. Condition – During our testing, we identified one (1) out of 40 sampled transactions was incurred outside the period of performance. Corus did not obtain written approval from the federal awarding agency for the specific project. As a result, total expenditure totaling $106,400 was improperly included in the SEFA. Cause - The internal controls established for the review and reconciliation of the SEFA to the underlying accounting records were not consistently followed to ensure accurate charging of expenditures to the SEFA in the correct period. Questioned Costs - None. Context – This is a condition identified per review of Corus’ compliance with the specified requirements. Total expenditures of the specific project charged to the program was $106,400. These charges were removed from the SEFA presented for the year ended September 30, 2023. Effect - Failure to properly review and support expenditures reported in the SEFA can result in inaccurate reporting and non-compliance with laws and regulations. Repeat Finding - This is not a repeat finding. Recommendation - Internal controls should be designed to prevent, detect and correct errors and/or omissions in a timely manner. Without adequate controls, Corus cannot provide reasonable assurance that the SEFA is fairly presented. We recommend management to strengthen its internal control to ensure complete and accurate SEFA. Views of Responsible Officials - Corus management agrees with the findings and recommendations. The planned corrective actions are presented in Corus management’s corrective action plan attached as Appendix B to the Single Audit Report.
2023-002 Internal Controls over Preparation of the Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (Material Weakness – All Awards) (Repeated) Criteria – 2 CFR 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principals, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards, £200.508 (b) The auditee must prepare appropriate statements including an accurate Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) in accordance with £200.510, Financial Statements. Condition and Context – The following errors were noted and corrected as a result of auditing procedures on the SEFA: • WIC food expenditures were overstated by $1,050,183 due to transposition errors in recording the August 2023 benefit entries, June 2023 benefit entries that were booked twice in error, as well as adjustments to the final profit and loss after the SEFA was prepared. • TANF expenditures over stated by $42,709 due to errors in reporting and including ME DHHS funds spent as opposed to federal funds. • Head Start expenditures were overstated by $70,718 as they included in-kind. Cause – Insufficient internal controls over the preparation, review, and documentation process for the SEFA and supporting documents. Effect – Errors on reporting can lead to issues in reconciling and tracking of awards earned and recognized in the financial statements. The above corrections, if not made, would have led to the SEFA being materially misstated. They could also lead to findings and corrective action with funders. Questioned Costs – None Recommendations – Management should continue to seek additional training for the fiscal department on preparation of the SEFA and reporting standards. In addition, review processes over the SEFA and supporting reports should be strengthened. Both the preparer and reviewer should have a clear understanding of the required minimum elements and instructions. As part of the review, all required minimum elements should be vouched to original source documents including copies of awards, grant reporting, and the trial balance profit and loss reports. Steps should be taken to prevent further adjustment of supporting profit and loss reports once reconciled without the express review and approval of the Fiscal Director. Review of the standards for supporting grant reports should be strengthened to prevent errors in reporting leading to errors on the SEFA. Any inconsistencies should be resolved before beginning the audit. Management has taken steps to identify and seek training in areas they have identified as needing improvement. Views of Responsible Officials and Planned Corrective Actions – The Director of Fiscal will seek additional training on the preparation of the SEFA schedule provided to auditors for new staff to participate in. Before submission to auditors there will be a check and review process in which the Fiscal Director or delegate will review the schedule and initial for a backup copy. All back up documentation will be provided during the submission so review by auditors will be clearer. For this review to take place there will be an internal review and check list provided. In fiscal year 2024 MMCA has engaged in a contract with a fiscal consultant. The plan to restructure the fiscal department will streamline processes and strengthen policies and procedures by giving different permissions in the software to post after approvals, review reports before submission and create a tier for audit procedures and tasks. MMCA will have the fiscal team engage in more professional development around auditing procedures in GAAP and MAAP to ensure all reports are correct before submission.
2023-002 Internal Controls over Preparation of the Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (Material Weakness – All Awards) (Repeated) Criteria – 2 CFR 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principals, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards, £200.508 (b) The auditee must prepare appropriate statements including an accurate Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) in accordance with £200.510, Financial Statements. Condition and Context – The following errors were noted and corrected as a result of auditing procedures on the SEFA: • WIC food expenditures were overstated by $1,050,183 due to transposition errors in recording the August 2023 benefit entries, June 2023 benefit entries that were booked twice in error, as well as adjustments to the final profit and loss after the SEFA was prepared. • TANF expenditures over stated by $42,709 due to errors in reporting and including ME DHHS funds spent as opposed to federal funds. • Head Start expenditures were overstated by $70,718 as they included in-kind. Cause – Insufficient internal controls over the preparation, review, and documentation process for the SEFA and supporting documents. Effect – Errors on reporting can lead to issues in reconciling and tracking of awards earned and recognized in the financial statements. The above corrections, if not made, would have led to the SEFA being materially misstated. They could also lead to findings and corrective action with funders. Questioned Costs – None Recommendations – Management should continue to seek additional training for the fiscal department on preparation of the SEFA and reporting standards. In addition, review processes over the SEFA and supporting reports should be strengthened. Both the preparer and reviewer should have a clear understanding of the required minimum elements and instructions. As part of the review, all required minimum elements should be vouched to original source documents including copies of awards, grant reporting, and the trial balance profit and loss reports. Steps should be taken to prevent further adjustment of supporting profit and loss reports once reconciled without the express review and approval of the Fiscal Director. Review of the standards for supporting grant reports should be strengthened to prevent errors in reporting leading to errors on the SEFA. Any inconsistencies should be resolved before beginning the audit. Management has taken steps to identify and seek training in areas they have identified as needing improvement. Views of Responsible Officials and Planned Corrective Actions – The Director of Fiscal will seek additional training on the preparation of the SEFA schedule provided to auditors for new staff to participate in. Before submission to auditors there will be a check and review process in which the Fiscal Director or delegate will review the schedule and initial for a backup copy. All back up documentation will be provided during the submission so review by auditors will be clearer. For this review to take place there will be an internal review and check list provided. In fiscal year 2024 MMCA has engaged in a contract with a fiscal consultant. The plan to restructure the fiscal department will streamline processes and strengthen policies and procedures by giving different permissions in the software to post after approvals, review reports before submission and create a tier for audit procedures and tasks. MMCA will have the fiscal team engage in more professional development around auditing procedures in GAAP and MAAP to ensure all reports are correct before submission.
2023-002 Internal Controls over Preparation of the Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (Material Weakness – All Awards) (Repeated) Criteria – 2 CFR 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principals, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards, £200.508 (b) The auditee must prepare appropriate statements including an accurate Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) in accordance with £200.510, Financial Statements. Condition and Context – The following errors were noted and corrected as a result of auditing procedures on the SEFA: • WIC food expenditures were overstated by $1,050,183 due to transposition errors in recording the August 2023 benefit entries, June 2023 benefit entries that were booked twice in error, as well as adjustments to the final profit and loss after the SEFA was prepared. • TANF expenditures over stated by $42,709 due to errors in reporting and including ME DHHS funds spent as opposed to federal funds. • Head Start expenditures were overstated by $70,718 as they included in-kind. Cause – Insufficient internal controls over the preparation, review, and documentation process for the SEFA and supporting documents. Effect – Errors on reporting can lead to issues in reconciling and tracking of awards earned and recognized in the financial statements. The above corrections, if not made, would have led to the SEFA being materially misstated. They could also lead to findings and corrective action with funders. Questioned Costs – None Recommendations – Management should continue to seek additional training for the fiscal department on preparation of the SEFA and reporting standards. In addition, review processes over the SEFA and supporting reports should be strengthened. Both the preparer and reviewer should have a clear understanding of the required minimum elements and instructions. As part of the review, all required minimum elements should be vouched to original source documents including copies of awards, grant reporting, and the trial balance profit and loss reports. Steps should be taken to prevent further adjustment of supporting profit and loss reports once reconciled without the express review and approval of the Fiscal Director. Review of the standards for supporting grant reports should be strengthened to prevent errors in reporting leading to errors on the SEFA. Any inconsistencies should be resolved before beginning the audit. Management has taken steps to identify and seek training in areas they have identified as needing improvement. Views of Responsible Officials and Planned Corrective Actions – The Director of Fiscal will seek additional training on the preparation of the SEFA schedule provided to auditors for new staff to participate in. Before submission to auditors there will be a check and review process in which the Fiscal Director or delegate will review the schedule and initial for a backup copy. All back up documentation will be provided during the submission so review by auditors will be clearer. For this review to take place there will be an internal review and check list provided. In fiscal year 2024 MMCA has engaged in a contract with a fiscal consultant. The plan to restructure the fiscal department will streamline processes and strengthen policies and procedures by giving different permissions in the software to post after approvals, review reports before submission and create a tier for audit procedures and tasks. MMCA will have the fiscal team engage in more professional development around auditing procedures in GAAP and MAAP to ensure all reports are correct before submission.
2023-002 Internal Controls over Preparation of the Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (Material Weakness – All Awards) (Repeated) Criteria – 2 CFR 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principals, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards, £200.508 (b) The auditee must prepare appropriate statements including an accurate Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) in accordance with £200.510, Financial Statements. Condition and Context – The following errors were noted and corrected as a result of auditing procedures on the SEFA: • WIC food expenditures were overstated by $1,050,183 due to transposition errors in recording the August 2023 benefit entries, June 2023 benefit entries that were booked twice in error, as well as adjustments to the final profit and loss after the SEFA was prepared. • TANF expenditures over stated by $42,709 due to errors in reporting and including ME DHHS funds spent as opposed to federal funds. • Head Start expenditures were overstated by $70,718 as they included in-kind. Cause – Insufficient internal controls over the preparation, review, and documentation process for the SEFA and supporting documents. Effect – Errors on reporting can lead to issues in reconciling and tracking of awards earned and recognized in the financial statements. The above corrections, if not made, would have led to the SEFA being materially misstated. They could also lead to findings and corrective action with funders. Questioned Costs – None Recommendations – Management should continue to seek additional training for the fiscal department on preparation of the SEFA and reporting standards. In addition, review processes over the SEFA and supporting reports should be strengthened. Both the preparer and reviewer should have a clear understanding of the required minimum elements and instructions. As part of the review, all required minimum elements should be vouched to original source documents including copies of awards, grant reporting, and the trial balance profit and loss reports. Steps should be taken to prevent further adjustment of supporting profit and loss reports once reconciled without the express review and approval of the Fiscal Director. Review of the standards for supporting grant reports should be strengthened to prevent errors in reporting leading to errors on the SEFA. Any inconsistencies should be resolved before beginning the audit. Management has taken steps to identify and seek training in areas they have identified as needing improvement. Views of Responsible Officials and Planned Corrective Actions – The Director of Fiscal will seek additional training on the preparation of the SEFA schedule provided to auditors for new staff to participate in. Before submission to auditors there will be a check and review process in which the Fiscal Director or delegate will review the schedule and initial for a backup copy. All back up documentation will be provided during the submission so review by auditors will be clearer. For this review to take place there will be an internal review and check list provided. In fiscal year 2024 MMCA has engaged in a contract with a fiscal consultant. The plan to restructure the fiscal department will streamline processes and strengthen policies and procedures by giving different permissions in the software to post after approvals, review reports before submission and create a tier for audit procedures and tasks. MMCA will have the fiscal team engage in more professional development around auditing procedures in GAAP and MAAP to ensure all reports are correct before submission.
2023-002 Internal Controls over Preparation of the Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (Material Weakness – All Awards) (Repeated) Criteria – 2 CFR 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principals, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards, £200.508 (b) The auditee must prepare appropriate statements including an accurate Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) in accordance with £200.510, Financial Statements. Condition and Context – The following errors were noted and corrected as a result of auditing procedures on the SEFA: • WIC food expenditures were overstated by $1,050,183 due to transposition errors in recording the August 2023 benefit entries, June 2023 benefit entries that were booked twice in error, as well as adjustments to the final profit and loss after the SEFA was prepared. • TANF expenditures over stated by $42,709 due to errors in reporting and including ME DHHS funds spent as opposed to federal funds. • Head Start expenditures were overstated by $70,718 as they included in-kind. Cause – Insufficient internal controls over the preparation, review, and documentation process for the SEFA and supporting documents. Effect – Errors on reporting can lead to issues in reconciling and tracking of awards earned and recognized in the financial statements. The above corrections, if not made, would have led to the SEFA being materially misstated. They could also lead to findings and corrective action with funders. Questioned Costs – None Recommendations – Management should continue to seek additional training for the fiscal department on preparation of the SEFA and reporting standards. In addition, review processes over the SEFA and supporting reports should be strengthened. Both the preparer and reviewer should have a clear understanding of the required minimum elements and instructions. As part of the review, all required minimum elements should be vouched to original source documents including copies of awards, grant reporting, and the trial balance profit and loss reports. Steps should be taken to prevent further adjustment of supporting profit and loss reports once reconciled without the express review and approval of the Fiscal Director. Review of the standards for supporting grant reports should be strengthened to prevent errors in reporting leading to errors on the SEFA. Any inconsistencies should be resolved before beginning the audit. Management has taken steps to identify and seek training in areas they have identified as needing improvement. Views of Responsible Officials and Planned Corrective Actions – The Director of Fiscal will seek additional training on the preparation of the SEFA schedule provided to auditors for new staff to participate in. Before submission to auditors there will be a check and review process in which the Fiscal Director or delegate will review the schedule and initial for a backup copy. All back up documentation will be provided during the submission so review by auditors will be clearer. For this review to take place there will be an internal review and check list provided. In fiscal year 2024 MMCA has engaged in a contract with a fiscal consultant. The plan to restructure the fiscal department will streamline processes and strengthen policies and procedures by giving different permissions in the software to post after approvals, review reports before submission and create a tier for audit procedures and tasks. MMCA will have the fiscal team engage in more professional development around auditing procedures in GAAP and MAAP to ensure all reports are correct before submission.