2 CFR 200 § 200.502

Findings Citing § 200.502

Basis for determining Federal awards expended.

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About this section
Section 200.502 outlines how to determine when Federal awards are considered expended, focusing on activities that require compliance with Federal rules, such as grant transactions, fund disbursements, and loan usage. It affects non-Federal entities, including institutions of higher education, by specifying how to calculate the value of Federal awards, particularly in relation to loans and their compliance requirements.
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FY End: 2024-06-30
City of Baltimore, Maryland
Compliance Requirement: L
Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by ...

Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by various City departments. Additionally, expenditures related to sub-recipients, subcontractors, and beneficiaries are not adequately tracked in the general ledger. Criteria: In accordance with 2 CFR 200.303, Internal controls: The non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.508, Auditee responsibilities: The auditee must: (b) Prepare appropriate financial statements, including the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards in accordance with §200.510 Financial statements. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.510, Financial statements: (b) Schedule of expenditures of Federal awards: the auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements which must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with §200.502 Basis for determining Federal awards expended. While not required, the auditee may choose to provide information requested by Federal awarding agencies and pass-through entities to make the schedule easier to use. For example, when a Federal program has multiple Federal award years, the auditee may list the amount of Federal awards expended for each Federal award year separately. At a minimum, the schedule must: (1) List individual Federal programs by Federal agency. For a cluster of programs, provide the cluster name, list individual Federal programs within the cluster of programs, and provide the applicable Federal agency name. For R&D, total Federal awards expended must be shown either by individual Federal award or by Federal agency and major subdivision within the Federal agency. (2) For Federal awards received as a subrecipient, the name of the pass-through entity and identifying number assigned by the pass-through entity must be included. (3) Provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program and the AL number or other identifying number when the AL information is not available. For a cluster of programs, also provide the total for the cluster. (4) Include the total amount provided to subrecipients from each Federal program. (5) For loan or loan guarantee programs described in § 200.502(b), identify in the notes to the schedule the balances outstanding at the end of the audit period. This is in addition to including the total federal awards expended for loan or loan guarantee programs in the schedule; and (6) Include notes that describe that significant accounting policies used in preparing the schedule and note whether or not the non-Federal entity elected to use the 10% de minimis cost rate as covered in §200.414 Indirect (F&A) costs. Cause: The City does not maintain a centralized grant accounting function or standardized policies and procedures, including requirements to periodically submit and reconcile expenditures; instead, each department maintains its own grant information. The lack of submission of grant documents and accurate information by the various agencies and departments to Finance weakens internal controls over grant reporting and hinders the ability of Finance to accurately prepare the Schedule. Internal controls over financial reporting should be designed to prevent, detect or correct errors in a timely manner. Without adequate controls, the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the Schedule is fairly presented. Controls have not been established by the City to ensure complete and accurate reporting for the Schedule for the 2024 fiscal year. Effect: The determination of which major programs will be audited is affected by the accuracy of the Schedule at the time of audit. Without proper internal controls over financial reporting, inaccurate reporting of the City’s financial information could occur, and the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the SEFA is fairly presented. As a result, individual program reports throughout the year could have inaccurate information. There were also significant delays in the preparation of the Schedule of Federal awards, which prevented the City from meeting the March 31, 2025 deadline with the Federal clearinghouse. Questioned Costs: Unknown. Recommendation: We recommend that Finance establish policies and procedures to ensure that the Federal funds are properly identified and reported accurately in the Schedule in accordance with Uniform Guidance requirements. We also recommend that individuals responsible for administering Federal assistance programs with the City receive training in grant administration. Auditee Response and Corrective Action Plan: Management agrees with the finding. Refer to the corrective action plan on current findings in Part V of this report. Auditor’s Conclusion: Finding remains as stated.

FY End: 2024-06-30
City of Baltimore, Maryland
Compliance Requirement: L
Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by ...

Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by various City departments. Additionally, expenditures related to sub-recipients, subcontractors, and beneficiaries are not adequately tracked in the general ledger. Criteria: In accordance with 2 CFR 200.303, Internal controls: The non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.508, Auditee responsibilities: The auditee must: (b) Prepare appropriate financial statements, including the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards in accordance with §200.510 Financial statements. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.510, Financial statements: (b) Schedule of expenditures of Federal awards: the auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements which must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with §200.502 Basis for determining Federal awards expended. While not required, the auditee may choose to provide information requested by Federal awarding agencies and pass-through entities to make the schedule easier to use. For example, when a Federal program has multiple Federal award years, the auditee may list the amount of Federal awards expended for each Federal award year separately. At a minimum, the schedule must: (1) List individual Federal programs by Federal agency. For a cluster of programs, provide the cluster name, list individual Federal programs within the cluster of programs, and provide the applicable Federal agency name. For R&D, total Federal awards expended must be shown either by individual Federal award or by Federal agency and major subdivision within the Federal agency. (2) For Federal awards received as a subrecipient, the name of the pass-through entity and identifying number assigned by the pass-through entity must be included. (3) Provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program and the AL number or other identifying number when the AL information is not available. For a cluster of programs, also provide the total for the cluster. (4) Include the total amount provided to subrecipients from each Federal program. (5) For loan or loan guarantee programs described in § 200.502(b), identify in the notes to the schedule the balances outstanding at the end of the audit period. This is in addition to including the total federal awards expended for loan or loan guarantee programs in the schedule; and (6) Include notes that describe that significant accounting policies used in preparing the schedule and note whether or not the non-Federal entity elected to use the 10% de minimis cost rate as covered in §200.414 Indirect (F&A) costs. Cause: The City does not maintain a centralized grant accounting function or standardized policies and procedures, including requirements to periodically submit and reconcile expenditures; instead, each department maintains its own grant information. The lack of submission of grant documents and accurate information by the various agencies and departments to Finance weakens internal controls over grant reporting and hinders the ability of Finance to accurately prepare the Schedule. Internal controls over financial reporting should be designed to prevent, detect or correct errors in a timely manner. Without adequate controls, the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the Schedule is fairly presented. Controls have not been established by the City to ensure complete and accurate reporting for the Schedule for the 2024 fiscal year. Effect: The determination of which major programs will be audited is affected by the accuracy of the Schedule at the time of audit. Without proper internal controls over financial reporting, inaccurate reporting of the City’s financial information could occur, and the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the SEFA is fairly presented. As a result, individual program reports throughout the year could have inaccurate information. There were also significant delays in the preparation of the Schedule of Federal awards, which prevented the City from meeting the March 31, 2025 deadline with the Federal clearinghouse. Questioned Costs: Unknown. Recommendation: We recommend that Finance establish policies and procedures to ensure that the Federal funds are properly identified and reported accurately in the Schedule in accordance with Uniform Guidance requirements. We also recommend that individuals responsible for administering Federal assistance programs with the City receive training in grant administration. Auditee Response and Corrective Action Plan: Management agrees with the finding. Refer to the corrective action plan on current findings in Part V of this report. Auditor’s Conclusion: Finding remains as stated.

FY End: 2024-06-30
City of Baltimore, Maryland
Compliance Requirement: L
Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by ...

Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by various City departments. Additionally, expenditures related to sub-recipients, subcontractors, and beneficiaries are not adequately tracked in the general ledger. Criteria: In accordance with 2 CFR 200.303, Internal controls: The non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.508, Auditee responsibilities: The auditee must: (b) Prepare appropriate financial statements, including the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards in accordance with §200.510 Financial statements. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.510, Financial statements: (b) Schedule of expenditures of Federal awards: the auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements which must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with §200.502 Basis for determining Federal awards expended. While not required, the auditee may choose to provide information requested by Federal awarding agencies and pass-through entities to make the schedule easier to use. For example, when a Federal program has multiple Federal award years, the auditee may list the amount of Federal awards expended for each Federal award year separately. At a minimum, the schedule must: (1) List individual Federal programs by Federal agency. For a cluster of programs, provide the cluster name, list individual Federal programs within the cluster of programs, and provide the applicable Federal agency name. For R&D, total Federal awards expended must be shown either by individual Federal award or by Federal agency and major subdivision within the Federal agency. (2) For Federal awards received as a subrecipient, the name of the pass-through entity and identifying number assigned by the pass-through entity must be included. (3) Provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program and the AL number or other identifying number when the AL information is not available. For a cluster of programs, also provide the total for the cluster. (4) Include the total amount provided to subrecipients from each Federal program. (5) For loan or loan guarantee programs described in § 200.502(b), identify in the notes to the schedule the balances outstanding at the end of the audit period. This is in addition to including the total federal awards expended for loan or loan guarantee programs in the schedule; and (6) Include notes that describe that significant accounting policies used in preparing the schedule and note whether or not the non-Federal entity elected to use the 10% de minimis cost rate as covered in §200.414 Indirect (F&A) costs. Cause: The City does not maintain a centralized grant accounting function or standardized policies and procedures, including requirements to periodically submit and reconcile expenditures; instead, each department maintains its own grant information. The lack of submission of grant documents and accurate information by the various agencies and departments to Finance weakens internal controls over grant reporting and hinders the ability of Finance to accurately prepare the Schedule. Internal controls over financial reporting should be designed to prevent, detect or correct errors in a timely manner. Without adequate controls, the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the Schedule is fairly presented. Controls have not been established by the City to ensure complete and accurate reporting for the Schedule for the 2024 fiscal year. Effect: The determination of which major programs will be audited is affected by the accuracy of the Schedule at the time of audit. Without proper internal controls over financial reporting, inaccurate reporting of the City’s financial information could occur, and the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the SEFA is fairly presented. As a result, individual program reports throughout the year could have inaccurate information. There were also significant delays in the preparation of the Schedule of Federal awards, which prevented the City from meeting the March 31, 2025 deadline with the Federal clearinghouse. Questioned Costs: Unknown. Recommendation: We recommend that Finance establish policies and procedures to ensure that the Federal funds are properly identified and reported accurately in the Schedule in accordance with Uniform Guidance requirements. We also recommend that individuals responsible for administering Federal assistance programs with the City receive training in grant administration. Auditee Response and Corrective Action Plan: Management agrees with the finding. Refer to the corrective action plan on current findings in Part V of this report. Auditor’s Conclusion: Finding remains as stated.

FY End: 2024-06-30
City of Baltimore, Maryland
Compliance Requirement: L
Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by ...

Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by various City departments. Additionally, expenditures related to sub-recipients, subcontractors, and beneficiaries are not adequately tracked in the general ledger. Criteria: In accordance with 2 CFR 200.303, Internal controls: The non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.508, Auditee responsibilities: The auditee must: (b) Prepare appropriate financial statements, including the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards in accordance with §200.510 Financial statements. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.510, Financial statements: (b) Schedule of expenditures of Federal awards: the auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements which must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with §200.502 Basis for determining Federal awards expended. While not required, the auditee may choose to provide information requested by Federal awarding agencies and pass-through entities to make the schedule easier to use. For example, when a Federal program has multiple Federal award years, the auditee may list the amount of Federal awards expended for each Federal award year separately. At a minimum, the schedule must: (1) List individual Federal programs by Federal agency. For a cluster of programs, provide the cluster name, list individual Federal programs within the cluster of programs, and provide the applicable Federal agency name. For R&D, total Federal awards expended must be shown either by individual Federal award or by Federal agency and major subdivision within the Federal agency. (2) For Federal awards received as a subrecipient, the name of the pass-through entity and identifying number assigned by the pass-through entity must be included. (3) Provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program and the AL number or other identifying number when the AL information is not available. For a cluster of programs, also provide the total for the cluster. (4) Include the total amount provided to subrecipients from each Federal program. (5) For loan or loan guarantee programs described in § 200.502(b), identify in the notes to the schedule the balances outstanding at the end of the audit period. This is in addition to including the total federal awards expended for loan or loan guarantee programs in the schedule; and (6) Include notes that describe that significant accounting policies used in preparing the schedule and note whether or not the non-Federal entity elected to use the 10% de minimis cost rate as covered in §200.414 Indirect (F&A) costs. Cause: The City does not maintain a centralized grant accounting function or standardized policies and procedures, including requirements to periodically submit and reconcile expenditures; instead, each department maintains its own grant information. The lack of submission of grant documents and accurate information by the various agencies and departments to Finance weakens internal controls over grant reporting and hinders the ability of Finance to accurately prepare the Schedule. Internal controls over financial reporting should be designed to prevent, detect or correct errors in a timely manner. Without adequate controls, the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the Schedule is fairly presented. Controls have not been established by the City to ensure complete and accurate reporting for the Schedule for the 2024 fiscal year. Effect: The determination of which major programs will be audited is affected by the accuracy of the Schedule at the time of audit. Without proper internal controls over financial reporting, inaccurate reporting of the City’s financial information could occur, and the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the SEFA is fairly presented. As a result, individual program reports throughout the year could have inaccurate information. There were also significant delays in the preparation of the Schedule of Federal awards, which prevented the City from meeting the March 31, 2025 deadline with the Federal clearinghouse. Questioned Costs: Unknown. Recommendation: We recommend that Finance establish policies and procedures to ensure that the Federal funds are properly identified and reported accurately in the Schedule in accordance with Uniform Guidance requirements. We also recommend that individuals responsible for administering Federal assistance programs with the City receive training in grant administration. Auditee Response and Corrective Action Plan: Management agrees with the finding. Refer to the corrective action plan on current findings in Part V of this report. Auditor’s Conclusion: Finding remains as stated.

FY End: 2024-06-30
City of Baltimore, Maryland
Compliance Requirement: L
Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by ...

Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by various City departments. Additionally, expenditures related to sub-recipients, subcontractors, and beneficiaries are not adequately tracked in the general ledger. Criteria: In accordance with 2 CFR 200.303, Internal controls: The non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.508, Auditee responsibilities: The auditee must: (b) Prepare appropriate financial statements, including the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards in accordance with §200.510 Financial statements. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.510, Financial statements: (b) Schedule of expenditures of Federal awards: the auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements which must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with §200.502 Basis for determining Federal awards expended. While not required, the auditee may choose to provide information requested by Federal awarding agencies and pass-through entities to make the schedule easier to use. For example, when a Federal program has multiple Federal award years, the auditee may list the amount of Federal awards expended for each Federal award year separately. At a minimum, the schedule must: (1) List individual Federal programs by Federal agency. For a cluster of programs, provide the cluster name, list individual Federal programs within the cluster of programs, and provide the applicable Federal agency name. For R&D, total Federal awards expended must be shown either by individual Federal award or by Federal agency and major subdivision within the Federal agency. (2) For Federal awards received as a subrecipient, the name of the pass-through entity and identifying number assigned by the pass-through entity must be included. (3) Provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program and the AL number or other identifying number when the AL information is not available. For a cluster of programs, also provide the total for the cluster. (4) Include the total amount provided to subrecipients from each Federal program. (5) For loan or loan guarantee programs described in § 200.502(b), identify in the notes to the schedule the balances outstanding at the end of the audit period. This is in addition to including the total federal awards expended for loan or loan guarantee programs in the schedule; and (6) Include notes that describe that significant accounting policies used in preparing the schedule and note whether or not the non-Federal entity elected to use the 10% de minimis cost rate as covered in §200.414 Indirect (F&A) costs. Cause: The City does not maintain a centralized grant accounting function or standardized policies and procedures, including requirements to periodically submit and reconcile expenditures; instead, each department maintains its own grant information. The lack of submission of grant documents and accurate information by the various agencies and departments to Finance weakens internal controls over grant reporting and hinders the ability of Finance to accurately prepare the Schedule. Internal controls over financial reporting should be designed to prevent, detect or correct errors in a timely manner. Without adequate controls, the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the Schedule is fairly presented. Controls have not been established by the City to ensure complete and accurate reporting for the Schedule for the 2024 fiscal year. Effect: The determination of which major programs will be audited is affected by the accuracy of the Schedule at the time of audit. Without proper internal controls over financial reporting, inaccurate reporting of the City’s financial information could occur, and the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the SEFA is fairly presented. As a result, individual program reports throughout the year could have inaccurate information. There were also significant delays in the preparation of the Schedule of Federal awards, which prevented the City from meeting the March 31, 2025 deadline with the Federal clearinghouse. Questioned Costs: Unknown. Recommendation: We recommend that Finance establish policies and procedures to ensure that the Federal funds are properly identified and reported accurately in the Schedule in accordance with Uniform Guidance requirements. We also recommend that individuals responsible for administering Federal assistance programs with the City receive training in grant administration. Auditee Response and Corrective Action Plan: Management agrees with the finding. Refer to the corrective action plan on current findings in Part V of this report. Auditor’s Conclusion: Finding remains as stated.

FY End: 2024-06-30
City of Baltimore, Maryland
Compliance Requirement: L
Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by ...

Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by various City departments. Additionally, expenditures related to sub-recipients, subcontractors, and beneficiaries are not adequately tracked in the general ledger. Criteria: In accordance with 2 CFR 200.303, Internal controls: The non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.508, Auditee responsibilities: The auditee must: (b) Prepare appropriate financial statements, including the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards in accordance with §200.510 Financial statements. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.510, Financial statements: (b) Schedule of expenditures of Federal awards: the auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements which must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with §200.502 Basis for determining Federal awards expended. While not required, the auditee may choose to provide information requested by Federal awarding agencies and pass-through entities to make the schedule easier to use. For example, when a Federal program has multiple Federal award years, the auditee may list the amount of Federal awards expended for each Federal award year separately. At a minimum, the schedule must: (1) List individual Federal programs by Federal agency. For a cluster of programs, provide the cluster name, list individual Federal programs within the cluster of programs, and provide the applicable Federal agency name. For R&D, total Federal awards expended must be shown either by individual Federal award or by Federal agency and major subdivision within the Federal agency. (2) For Federal awards received as a subrecipient, the name of the pass-through entity and identifying number assigned by the pass-through entity must be included. (3) Provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program and the AL number or other identifying number when the AL information is not available. For a cluster of programs, also provide the total for the cluster. (4) Include the total amount provided to subrecipients from each Federal program. (5) For loan or loan guarantee programs described in § 200.502(b), identify in the notes to the schedule the balances outstanding at the end of the audit period. This is in addition to including the total federal awards expended for loan or loan guarantee programs in the schedule; and (6) Include notes that describe that significant accounting policies used in preparing the schedule and note whether or not the non-Federal entity elected to use the 10% de minimis cost rate as covered in §200.414 Indirect (F&A) costs. Cause: The City does not maintain a centralized grant accounting function or standardized policies and procedures, including requirements to periodically submit and reconcile expenditures; instead, each department maintains its own grant information. The lack of submission of grant documents and accurate information by the various agencies and departments to Finance weakens internal controls over grant reporting and hinders the ability of Finance to accurately prepare the Schedule. Internal controls over financial reporting should be designed to prevent, detect or correct errors in a timely manner. Without adequate controls, the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the Schedule is fairly presented. Controls have not been established by the City to ensure complete and accurate reporting for the Schedule for the 2024 fiscal year. Effect: The determination of which major programs will be audited is affected by the accuracy of the Schedule at the time of audit. Without proper internal controls over financial reporting, inaccurate reporting of the City’s financial information could occur, and the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the SEFA is fairly presented. As a result, individual program reports throughout the year could have inaccurate information. There were also significant delays in the preparation of the Schedule of Federal awards, which prevented the City from meeting the March 31, 2025 deadline with the Federal clearinghouse. Questioned Costs: Unknown. Recommendation: We recommend that Finance establish policies and procedures to ensure that the Federal funds are properly identified and reported accurately in the Schedule in accordance with Uniform Guidance requirements. We also recommend that individuals responsible for administering Federal assistance programs with the City receive training in grant administration. Auditee Response and Corrective Action Plan: Management agrees with the finding. Refer to the corrective action plan on current findings in Part V of this report. Auditor’s Conclusion: Finding remains as stated.

FY End: 2024-06-30
City of Baltimore, Maryland
Compliance Requirement: L
Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by ...

Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by various City departments. Additionally, expenditures related to sub-recipients, subcontractors, and beneficiaries are not adequately tracked in the general ledger. Criteria: In accordance with 2 CFR 200.303, Internal controls: The non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.508, Auditee responsibilities: The auditee must: (b) Prepare appropriate financial statements, including the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards in accordance with §200.510 Financial statements. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.510, Financial statements: (b) Schedule of expenditures of Federal awards: the auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements which must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with §200.502 Basis for determining Federal awards expended. While not required, the auditee may choose to provide information requested by Federal awarding agencies and pass-through entities to make the schedule easier to use. For example, when a Federal program has multiple Federal award years, the auditee may list the amount of Federal awards expended for each Federal award year separately. At a minimum, the schedule must: (1) List individual Federal programs by Federal agency. For a cluster of programs, provide the cluster name, list individual Federal programs within the cluster of programs, and provide the applicable Federal agency name. For R&D, total Federal awards expended must be shown either by individual Federal award or by Federal agency and major subdivision within the Federal agency. (2) For Federal awards received as a subrecipient, the name of the pass-through entity and identifying number assigned by the pass-through entity must be included. (3) Provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program and the AL number or other identifying number when the AL information is not available. For a cluster of programs, also provide the total for the cluster. (4) Include the total amount provided to subrecipients from each Federal program. (5) For loan or loan guarantee programs described in § 200.502(b), identify in the notes to the schedule the balances outstanding at the end of the audit period. This is in addition to including the total federal awards expended for loan or loan guarantee programs in the schedule; and (6) Include notes that describe that significant accounting policies used in preparing the schedule and note whether or not the non-Federal entity elected to use the 10% de minimis cost rate as covered in §200.414 Indirect (F&A) costs. Cause: The City does not maintain a centralized grant accounting function or standardized policies and procedures, including requirements to periodically submit and reconcile expenditures; instead, each department maintains its own grant information. The lack of submission of grant documents and accurate information by the various agencies and departments to Finance weakens internal controls over grant reporting and hinders the ability of Finance to accurately prepare the Schedule. Internal controls over financial reporting should be designed to prevent, detect or correct errors in a timely manner. Without adequate controls, the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the Schedule is fairly presented. Controls have not been established by the City to ensure complete and accurate reporting for the Schedule for the 2024 fiscal year. Effect: The determination of which major programs will be audited is affected by the accuracy of the Schedule at the time of audit. Without proper internal controls over financial reporting, inaccurate reporting of the City’s financial information could occur, and the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the SEFA is fairly presented. As a result, individual program reports throughout the year could have inaccurate information. There were also significant delays in the preparation of the Schedule of Federal awards, which prevented the City from meeting the March 31, 2025 deadline with the Federal clearinghouse. Questioned Costs: Unknown. Recommendation: We recommend that Finance establish policies and procedures to ensure that the Federal funds are properly identified and reported accurately in the Schedule in accordance with Uniform Guidance requirements. We also recommend that individuals responsible for administering Federal assistance programs with the City receive training in grant administration. Auditee Response and Corrective Action Plan: Management agrees with the finding. Refer to the corrective action plan on current findings in Part V of this report. Auditor’s Conclusion: Finding remains as stated.

FY End: 2024-06-30
City of Baltimore, Maryland
Compliance Requirement: L
Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by ...

Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by various City departments. Additionally, expenditures related to sub-recipients, subcontractors, and beneficiaries are not adequately tracked in the general ledger. Criteria: In accordance with 2 CFR 200.303, Internal controls: The non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.508, Auditee responsibilities: The auditee must: (b) Prepare appropriate financial statements, including the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards in accordance with §200.510 Financial statements. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.510, Financial statements: (b) Schedule of expenditures of Federal awards: the auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements which must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with §200.502 Basis for determining Federal awards expended. While not required, the auditee may choose to provide information requested by Federal awarding agencies and pass-through entities to make the schedule easier to use. For example, when a Federal program has multiple Federal award years, the auditee may list the amount of Federal awards expended for each Federal award year separately. At a minimum, the schedule must: (1) List individual Federal programs by Federal agency. For a cluster of programs, provide the cluster name, list individual Federal programs within the cluster of programs, and provide the applicable Federal agency name. For R&D, total Federal awards expended must be shown either by individual Federal award or by Federal agency and major subdivision within the Federal agency. (2) For Federal awards received as a subrecipient, the name of the pass-through entity and identifying number assigned by the pass-through entity must be included. (3) Provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program and the AL number or other identifying number when the AL information is not available. For a cluster of programs, also provide the total for the cluster. (4) Include the total amount provided to subrecipients from each Federal program. (5) For loan or loan guarantee programs described in § 200.502(b), identify in the notes to the schedule the balances outstanding at the end of the audit period. This is in addition to including the total federal awards expended for loan or loan guarantee programs in the schedule; and (6) Include notes that describe that significant accounting policies used in preparing the schedule and note whether or not the non-Federal entity elected to use the 10% de minimis cost rate as covered in §200.414 Indirect (F&A) costs. Cause: The City does not maintain a centralized grant accounting function or standardized policies and procedures, including requirements to periodically submit and reconcile expenditures; instead, each department maintains its own grant information. The lack of submission of grant documents and accurate information by the various agencies and departments to Finance weakens internal controls over grant reporting and hinders the ability of Finance to accurately prepare the Schedule. Internal controls over financial reporting should be designed to prevent, detect or correct errors in a timely manner. Without adequate controls, the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the Schedule is fairly presented. Controls have not been established by the City to ensure complete and accurate reporting for the Schedule for the 2024 fiscal year. Effect: The determination of which major programs will be audited is affected by the accuracy of the Schedule at the time of audit. Without proper internal controls over financial reporting, inaccurate reporting of the City’s financial information could occur, and the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the SEFA is fairly presented. As a result, individual program reports throughout the year could have inaccurate information. There were also significant delays in the preparation of the Schedule of Federal awards, which prevented the City from meeting the March 31, 2025 deadline with the Federal clearinghouse. Questioned Costs: Unknown. Recommendation: We recommend that Finance establish policies and procedures to ensure that the Federal funds are properly identified and reported accurately in the Schedule in accordance with Uniform Guidance requirements. We also recommend that individuals responsible for administering Federal assistance programs with the City receive training in grant administration. Auditee Response and Corrective Action Plan: Management agrees with the finding. Refer to the corrective action plan on current findings in Part V of this report. Auditor’s Conclusion: Finding remains as stated.

FY End: 2024-06-30
City of Baltimore, Maryland
Compliance Requirement: L
Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by ...

Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by various City departments. Additionally, expenditures related to sub-recipients, subcontractors, and beneficiaries are not adequately tracked in the general ledger. Criteria: In accordance with 2 CFR 200.303, Internal controls: The non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.508, Auditee responsibilities: The auditee must: (b) Prepare appropriate financial statements, including the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards in accordance with §200.510 Financial statements. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.510, Financial statements: (b) Schedule of expenditures of Federal awards: the auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements which must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with §200.502 Basis for determining Federal awards expended. While not required, the auditee may choose to provide information requested by Federal awarding agencies and pass-through entities to make the schedule easier to use. For example, when a Federal program has multiple Federal award years, the auditee may list the amount of Federal awards expended for each Federal award year separately. At a minimum, the schedule must: (1) List individual Federal programs by Federal agency. For a cluster of programs, provide the cluster name, list individual Federal programs within the cluster of programs, and provide the applicable Federal agency name. For R&D, total Federal awards expended must be shown either by individual Federal award or by Federal agency and major subdivision within the Federal agency. (2) For Federal awards received as a subrecipient, the name of the pass-through entity and identifying number assigned by the pass-through entity must be included. (3) Provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program and the AL number or other identifying number when the AL information is not available. For a cluster of programs, also provide the total for the cluster. (4) Include the total amount provided to subrecipients from each Federal program. (5) For loan or loan guarantee programs described in § 200.502(b), identify in the notes to the schedule the balances outstanding at the end of the audit period. This is in addition to including the total federal awards expended for loan or loan guarantee programs in the schedule; and (6) Include notes that describe that significant accounting policies used in preparing the schedule and note whether or not the non-Federal entity elected to use the 10% de minimis cost rate as covered in §200.414 Indirect (F&A) costs. Cause: The City does not maintain a centralized grant accounting function or standardized policies and procedures, including requirements to periodically submit and reconcile expenditures; instead, each department maintains its own grant information. The lack of submission of grant documents and accurate information by the various agencies and departments to Finance weakens internal controls over grant reporting and hinders the ability of Finance to accurately prepare the Schedule. Internal controls over financial reporting should be designed to prevent, detect or correct errors in a timely manner. Without adequate controls, the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the Schedule is fairly presented. Controls have not been established by the City to ensure complete and accurate reporting for the Schedule for the 2024 fiscal year. Effect: The determination of which major programs will be audited is affected by the accuracy of the Schedule at the time of audit. Without proper internal controls over financial reporting, inaccurate reporting of the City’s financial information could occur, and the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the SEFA is fairly presented. As a result, individual program reports throughout the year could have inaccurate information. There were also significant delays in the preparation of the Schedule of Federal awards, which prevented the City from meeting the March 31, 2025 deadline with the Federal clearinghouse. Questioned Costs: Unknown. Recommendation: We recommend that Finance establish policies and procedures to ensure that the Federal funds are properly identified and reported accurately in the Schedule in accordance with Uniform Guidance requirements. We also recommend that individuals responsible for administering Federal assistance programs with the City receive training in grant administration. Auditee Response and Corrective Action Plan: Management agrees with the finding. Refer to the corrective action plan on current findings in Part V of this report. Auditor’s Conclusion: Finding remains as stated.

FY End: 2024-06-30
City of Baltimore, Maryland
Compliance Requirement: L
Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by ...

Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by various City departments. Additionally, expenditures related to sub-recipients, subcontractors, and beneficiaries are not adequately tracked in the general ledger. Criteria: In accordance with 2 CFR 200.303, Internal controls: The non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.508, Auditee responsibilities: The auditee must: (b) Prepare appropriate financial statements, including the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards in accordance with §200.510 Financial statements. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.510, Financial statements: (b) Schedule of expenditures of Federal awards: the auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements which must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with §200.502 Basis for determining Federal awards expended. While not required, the auditee may choose to provide information requested by Federal awarding agencies and pass-through entities to make the schedule easier to use. For example, when a Federal program has multiple Federal award years, the auditee may list the amount of Federal awards expended for each Federal award year separately. At a minimum, the schedule must: (1) List individual Federal programs by Federal agency. For a cluster of programs, provide the cluster name, list individual Federal programs within the cluster of programs, and provide the applicable Federal agency name. For R&D, total Federal awards expended must be shown either by individual Federal award or by Federal agency and major subdivision within the Federal agency. (2) For Federal awards received as a subrecipient, the name of the pass-through entity and identifying number assigned by the pass-through entity must be included. (3) Provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program and the AL number or other identifying number when the AL information is not available. For a cluster of programs, also provide the total for the cluster. (4) Include the total amount provided to subrecipients from each Federal program. (5) For loan or loan guarantee programs described in § 200.502(b), identify in the notes to the schedule the balances outstanding at the end of the audit period. This is in addition to including the total federal awards expended for loan or loan guarantee programs in the schedule; and (6) Include notes that describe that significant accounting policies used in preparing the schedule and note whether or not the non-Federal entity elected to use the 10% de minimis cost rate as covered in §200.414 Indirect (F&A) costs. Cause: The City does not maintain a centralized grant accounting function or standardized policies and procedures, including requirements to periodically submit and reconcile expenditures; instead, each department maintains its own grant information. The lack of submission of grant documents and accurate information by the various agencies and departments to Finance weakens internal controls over grant reporting and hinders the ability of Finance to accurately prepare the Schedule. Internal controls over financial reporting should be designed to prevent, detect or correct errors in a timely manner. Without adequate controls, the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the Schedule is fairly presented. Controls have not been established by the City to ensure complete and accurate reporting for the Schedule for the 2024 fiscal year. Effect: The determination of which major programs will be audited is affected by the accuracy of the Schedule at the time of audit. Without proper internal controls over financial reporting, inaccurate reporting of the City’s financial information could occur, and the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the SEFA is fairly presented. As a result, individual program reports throughout the year could have inaccurate information. There were also significant delays in the preparation of the Schedule of Federal awards, which prevented the City from meeting the March 31, 2025 deadline with the Federal clearinghouse. Questioned Costs: Unknown. Recommendation: We recommend that Finance establish policies and procedures to ensure that the Federal funds are properly identified and reported accurately in the Schedule in accordance with Uniform Guidance requirements. We also recommend that individuals responsible for administering Federal assistance programs with the City receive training in grant administration. Auditee Response and Corrective Action Plan: Management agrees with the finding. Refer to the corrective action plan on current findings in Part V of this report. Auditor’s Conclusion: Finding remains as stated.

FY End: 2024-06-30
City of Baltimore, Maryland
Compliance Requirement: L
Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by ...

Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by various City departments. Additionally, expenditures related to sub-recipients, subcontractors, and beneficiaries are not adequately tracked in the general ledger. Criteria: In accordance with 2 CFR 200.303, Internal controls: The non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.508, Auditee responsibilities: The auditee must: (b) Prepare appropriate financial statements, including the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards in accordance with §200.510 Financial statements. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.510, Financial statements: (b) Schedule of expenditures of Federal awards: the auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements which must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with §200.502 Basis for determining Federal awards expended. While not required, the auditee may choose to provide information requested by Federal awarding agencies and pass-through entities to make the schedule easier to use. For example, when a Federal program has multiple Federal award years, the auditee may list the amount of Federal awards expended for each Federal award year separately. At a minimum, the schedule must: (1) List individual Federal programs by Federal agency. For a cluster of programs, provide the cluster name, list individual Federal programs within the cluster of programs, and provide the applicable Federal agency name. For R&D, total Federal awards expended must be shown either by individual Federal award or by Federal agency and major subdivision within the Federal agency. (2) For Federal awards received as a subrecipient, the name of the pass-through entity and identifying number assigned by the pass-through entity must be included. (3) Provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program and the AL number or other identifying number when the AL information is not available. For a cluster of programs, also provide the total for the cluster. (4) Include the total amount provided to subrecipients from each Federal program. (5) For loan or loan guarantee programs described in § 200.502(b), identify in the notes to the schedule the balances outstanding at the end of the audit period. This is in addition to including the total federal awards expended for loan or loan guarantee programs in the schedule; and (6) Include notes that describe that significant accounting policies used in preparing the schedule and note whether or not the non-Federal entity elected to use the 10% de minimis cost rate as covered in §200.414 Indirect (F&A) costs. Cause: The City does not maintain a centralized grant accounting function or standardized policies and procedures, including requirements to periodically submit and reconcile expenditures; instead, each department maintains its own grant information. The lack of submission of grant documents and accurate information by the various agencies and departments to Finance weakens internal controls over grant reporting and hinders the ability of Finance to accurately prepare the Schedule. Internal controls over financial reporting should be designed to prevent, detect or correct errors in a timely manner. Without adequate controls, the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the Schedule is fairly presented. Controls have not been established by the City to ensure complete and accurate reporting for the Schedule for the 2024 fiscal year. Effect: The determination of which major programs will be audited is affected by the accuracy of the Schedule at the time of audit. Without proper internal controls over financial reporting, inaccurate reporting of the City’s financial information could occur, and the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the SEFA is fairly presented. As a result, individual program reports throughout the year could have inaccurate information. There were also significant delays in the preparation of the Schedule of Federal awards, which prevented the City from meeting the March 31, 2025 deadline with the Federal clearinghouse. Questioned Costs: Unknown. Recommendation: We recommend that Finance establish policies and procedures to ensure that the Federal funds are properly identified and reported accurately in the Schedule in accordance with Uniform Guidance requirements. We also recommend that individuals responsible for administering Federal assistance programs with the City receive training in grant administration. Auditee Response and Corrective Action Plan: Management agrees with the finding. Refer to the corrective action plan on current findings in Part V of this report. Auditor’s Conclusion: Finding remains as stated.

FY End: 2024-06-30
Town of Greenwich, Connecticut
Compliance Requirement: P
2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: Sta...

2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: State Administrative Expenses for Child Nutrition Assistance Listing Number: 10.649 Program Name: COVID-19 Pandemic Electronic Benefit (P-EBT) Administrative Costs Department of Homeland Security Passed through the State of Connecticut Emergency Management and Homeland Security Assistance Listing Number: 97.042 Program Name: Emergency Management Performance Grant U.S. Department of Education Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education Assistance Listing Number: 84.010 Program Name: Title I Grants to Local Education Agencies Special Education Cluster (IDEA) Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.048 Program Name: Career and Technical Education – Basic Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.365 Program Name: English Language Acquisition to State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.367 Program Name: Supporting Effective Instruction State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.424 Program Name: Student Support and Academic Enrichment Program Education Stabilization Fund: Assistance Listing Number: 84.425D Program Name: COVID-19 Elementary and Secondary School Relief Fund (ESSER) Assistance Listing Number: 84.425U Program Name: COVID-19 American Rescue Plan - Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief Fund (ARP ESSER) U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Passed through the State Department of Public Health Assistance Listing Number: 93.268 Program Name: Immunization Cooperative Agreements Assistance Listing Number: 93.323 Program Name: COVID-19 Epidemiology and Laboratory Capacity for Infectious Diseases U.S. Department of Treasury Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education and the State Office of Early Childhood Assistance Listing Number: 21.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery FundsCriteria: Committee of Sponsoring Organizations (COSO) Framework – control activities: Proper review of the schedule of expenditures of federal awards (SEFA) and schedule of expenditure of state awards (SESA) includes the accuracy and completeness of the schedules. The SEFA and SESA balance should be reconciled to the basic financial statements which are prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (U.S. GAAP).The Uniform Guidance (2 CFR 200.510 (b) requires the auditee (the Town) to prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements. The schedule must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with 2 CFR 200.502. Condition: We identified 16 federal programs and 9 state programs requiring adjustment to the reported expenditures. We identified 4 programs included on the SEFA under the incorrect oversight agency. We also identified 2 programs missing from the SEFA. The Town failed to adequately perform a reconciliation of the SEFA and SESA to the financial statements. In addition, during testing of allowable costs, we discovered $98,252 of costs pertaining to FY2023 transactions that were included in the FY2024 SEFA, with a projected total error of $185,755. Cause: Grant management and reporting is not centralized within the Town and are left to the individual departments. Underlying accounting records are maintained on a budgetary basis until year end-reporting. Additionally, management as well as department heads are unfamiliar with grant accounting in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Effect or potential effect: This can result in an inaccurate amount reported in the SEFA, SESA, or basic financial statements or the disallowance of expenditures / future awards by the grantor due to lack of proper reporting. Additionally, an inaccurate SEFA/SESA can result in incorrect identification of major programs leading to further delays and inefficiencies in the audit. Recommendation: We recommend that Town management, in coordination with the departments; establish policy and procedures to help to make certain all federal and state expended funds are captured timely and appropriately in the correct fiscal year in the SEFA and SESA. Questioned costs: None Context: See condition above. Repeat finding: This is a repeat of finding 2023-001. View of responsible official: We agree with the finding. See corrective action plan.

FY End: 2024-06-30
Town of Greenwich, Connecticut
Compliance Requirement: P
2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: Sta...

2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: State Administrative Expenses for Child Nutrition Assistance Listing Number: 10.649 Program Name: COVID-19 Pandemic Electronic Benefit (P-EBT) Administrative Costs Department of Homeland Security Passed through the State of Connecticut Emergency Management and Homeland Security Assistance Listing Number: 97.042 Program Name: Emergency Management Performance Grant U.S. Department of Education Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education Assistance Listing Number: 84.010 Program Name: Title I Grants to Local Education Agencies Special Education Cluster (IDEA) Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.048 Program Name: Career and Technical Education – Basic Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.365 Program Name: English Language Acquisition to State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.367 Program Name: Supporting Effective Instruction State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.424 Program Name: Student Support and Academic Enrichment Program Education Stabilization Fund: Assistance Listing Number: 84.425D Program Name: COVID-19 Elementary and Secondary School Relief Fund (ESSER) Assistance Listing Number: 84.425U Program Name: COVID-19 American Rescue Plan - Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief Fund (ARP ESSER) U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Passed through the State Department of Public Health Assistance Listing Number: 93.268 Program Name: Immunization Cooperative Agreements Assistance Listing Number: 93.323 Program Name: COVID-19 Epidemiology and Laboratory Capacity for Infectious Diseases U.S. Department of Treasury Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education and the State Office of Early Childhood Assistance Listing Number: 21.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery FundsCriteria: Committee of Sponsoring Organizations (COSO) Framework – control activities: Proper review of the schedule of expenditures of federal awards (SEFA) and schedule of expenditure of state awards (SESA) includes the accuracy and completeness of the schedules. The SEFA and SESA balance should be reconciled to the basic financial statements which are prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (U.S. GAAP).The Uniform Guidance (2 CFR 200.510 (b) requires the auditee (the Town) to prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements. The schedule must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with 2 CFR 200.502. Condition: We identified 16 federal programs and 9 state programs requiring adjustment to the reported expenditures. We identified 4 programs included on the SEFA under the incorrect oversight agency. We also identified 2 programs missing from the SEFA. The Town failed to adequately perform a reconciliation of the SEFA and SESA to the financial statements. In addition, during testing of allowable costs, we discovered $98,252 of costs pertaining to FY2023 transactions that were included in the FY2024 SEFA, with a projected total error of $185,755. Cause: Grant management and reporting is not centralized within the Town and are left to the individual departments. Underlying accounting records are maintained on a budgetary basis until year end-reporting. Additionally, management as well as department heads are unfamiliar with grant accounting in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Effect or potential effect: This can result in an inaccurate amount reported in the SEFA, SESA, or basic financial statements or the disallowance of expenditures / future awards by the grantor due to lack of proper reporting. Additionally, an inaccurate SEFA/SESA can result in incorrect identification of major programs leading to further delays and inefficiencies in the audit. Recommendation: We recommend that Town management, in coordination with the departments; establish policy and procedures to help to make certain all federal and state expended funds are captured timely and appropriately in the correct fiscal year in the SEFA and SESA. Questioned costs: None Context: See condition above. Repeat finding: This is a repeat of finding 2023-001. View of responsible official: We agree with the finding. See corrective action plan.

FY End: 2024-06-30
Town of Greenwich, Connecticut
Compliance Requirement: P
2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: Sta...

2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: State Administrative Expenses for Child Nutrition Assistance Listing Number: 10.649 Program Name: COVID-19 Pandemic Electronic Benefit (P-EBT) Administrative Costs Department of Homeland Security Passed through the State of Connecticut Emergency Management and Homeland Security Assistance Listing Number: 97.042 Program Name: Emergency Management Performance Grant U.S. Department of Education Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education Assistance Listing Number: 84.010 Program Name: Title I Grants to Local Education Agencies Special Education Cluster (IDEA) Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.048 Program Name: Career and Technical Education – Basic Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.365 Program Name: English Language Acquisition to State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.367 Program Name: Supporting Effective Instruction State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.424 Program Name: Student Support and Academic Enrichment Program Education Stabilization Fund: Assistance Listing Number: 84.425D Program Name: COVID-19 Elementary and Secondary School Relief Fund (ESSER) Assistance Listing Number: 84.425U Program Name: COVID-19 American Rescue Plan - Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief Fund (ARP ESSER) U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Passed through the State Department of Public Health Assistance Listing Number: 93.268 Program Name: Immunization Cooperative Agreements Assistance Listing Number: 93.323 Program Name: COVID-19 Epidemiology and Laboratory Capacity for Infectious Diseases U.S. Department of Treasury Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education and the State Office of Early Childhood Assistance Listing Number: 21.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery FundsCriteria: Committee of Sponsoring Organizations (COSO) Framework – control activities: Proper review of the schedule of expenditures of federal awards (SEFA) and schedule of expenditure of state awards (SESA) includes the accuracy and completeness of the schedules. The SEFA and SESA balance should be reconciled to the basic financial statements which are prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (U.S. GAAP).The Uniform Guidance (2 CFR 200.510 (b) requires the auditee (the Town) to prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements. The schedule must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with 2 CFR 200.502. Condition: We identified 16 federal programs and 9 state programs requiring adjustment to the reported expenditures. We identified 4 programs included on the SEFA under the incorrect oversight agency. We also identified 2 programs missing from the SEFA. The Town failed to adequately perform a reconciliation of the SEFA and SESA to the financial statements. In addition, during testing of allowable costs, we discovered $98,252 of costs pertaining to FY2023 transactions that were included in the FY2024 SEFA, with a projected total error of $185,755. Cause: Grant management and reporting is not centralized within the Town and are left to the individual departments. Underlying accounting records are maintained on a budgetary basis until year end-reporting. Additionally, management as well as department heads are unfamiliar with grant accounting in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Effect or potential effect: This can result in an inaccurate amount reported in the SEFA, SESA, or basic financial statements or the disallowance of expenditures / future awards by the grantor due to lack of proper reporting. Additionally, an inaccurate SEFA/SESA can result in incorrect identification of major programs leading to further delays and inefficiencies in the audit. Recommendation: We recommend that Town management, in coordination with the departments; establish policy and procedures to help to make certain all federal and state expended funds are captured timely and appropriately in the correct fiscal year in the SEFA and SESA. Questioned costs: None Context: See condition above. Repeat finding: This is a repeat of finding 2023-001. View of responsible official: We agree with the finding. See corrective action plan.

FY End: 2024-06-30
Town of Greenwich, Connecticut
Compliance Requirement: P
2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: Sta...

2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: State Administrative Expenses for Child Nutrition Assistance Listing Number: 10.649 Program Name: COVID-19 Pandemic Electronic Benefit (P-EBT) Administrative Costs Department of Homeland Security Passed through the State of Connecticut Emergency Management and Homeland Security Assistance Listing Number: 97.042 Program Name: Emergency Management Performance Grant U.S. Department of Education Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education Assistance Listing Number: 84.010 Program Name: Title I Grants to Local Education Agencies Special Education Cluster (IDEA) Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.048 Program Name: Career and Technical Education – Basic Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.365 Program Name: English Language Acquisition to State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.367 Program Name: Supporting Effective Instruction State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.424 Program Name: Student Support and Academic Enrichment Program Education Stabilization Fund: Assistance Listing Number: 84.425D Program Name: COVID-19 Elementary and Secondary School Relief Fund (ESSER) Assistance Listing Number: 84.425U Program Name: COVID-19 American Rescue Plan - Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief Fund (ARP ESSER) U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Passed through the State Department of Public Health Assistance Listing Number: 93.268 Program Name: Immunization Cooperative Agreements Assistance Listing Number: 93.323 Program Name: COVID-19 Epidemiology and Laboratory Capacity for Infectious Diseases U.S. Department of Treasury Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education and the State Office of Early Childhood Assistance Listing Number: 21.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery FundsCriteria: Committee of Sponsoring Organizations (COSO) Framework – control activities: Proper review of the schedule of expenditures of federal awards (SEFA) and schedule of expenditure of state awards (SESA) includes the accuracy and completeness of the schedules. The SEFA and SESA balance should be reconciled to the basic financial statements which are prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (U.S. GAAP).The Uniform Guidance (2 CFR 200.510 (b) requires the auditee (the Town) to prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements. The schedule must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with 2 CFR 200.502. Condition: We identified 16 federal programs and 9 state programs requiring adjustment to the reported expenditures. We identified 4 programs included on the SEFA under the incorrect oversight agency. We also identified 2 programs missing from the SEFA. The Town failed to adequately perform a reconciliation of the SEFA and SESA to the financial statements. In addition, during testing of allowable costs, we discovered $98,252 of costs pertaining to FY2023 transactions that were included in the FY2024 SEFA, with a projected total error of $185,755. Cause: Grant management and reporting is not centralized within the Town and are left to the individual departments. Underlying accounting records are maintained on a budgetary basis until year end-reporting. Additionally, management as well as department heads are unfamiliar with grant accounting in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Effect or potential effect: This can result in an inaccurate amount reported in the SEFA, SESA, or basic financial statements or the disallowance of expenditures / future awards by the grantor due to lack of proper reporting. Additionally, an inaccurate SEFA/SESA can result in incorrect identification of major programs leading to further delays and inefficiencies in the audit. Recommendation: We recommend that Town management, in coordination with the departments; establish policy and procedures to help to make certain all federal and state expended funds are captured timely and appropriately in the correct fiscal year in the SEFA and SESA. Questioned costs: None Context: See condition above. Repeat finding: This is a repeat of finding 2023-001. View of responsible official: We agree with the finding. See corrective action plan.

FY End: 2024-06-30
Town of Greenwich, Connecticut
Compliance Requirement: P
2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: Sta...

2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: State Administrative Expenses for Child Nutrition Assistance Listing Number: 10.649 Program Name: COVID-19 Pandemic Electronic Benefit (P-EBT) Administrative Costs Department of Homeland Security Passed through the State of Connecticut Emergency Management and Homeland Security Assistance Listing Number: 97.042 Program Name: Emergency Management Performance Grant U.S. Department of Education Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education Assistance Listing Number: 84.010 Program Name: Title I Grants to Local Education Agencies Special Education Cluster (IDEA) Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.048 Program Name: Career and Technical Education – Basic Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.365 Program Name: English Language Acquisition to State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.367 Program Name: Supporting Effective Instruction State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.424 Program Name: Student Support and Academic Enrichment Program Education Stabilization Fund: Assistance Listing Number: 84.425D Program Name: COVID-19 Elementary and Secondary School Relief Fund (ESSER) Assistance Listing Number: 84.425U Program Name: COVID-19 American Rescue Plan - Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief Fund (ARP ESSER) U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Passed through the State Department of Public Health Assistance Listing Number: 93.268 Program Name: Immunization Cooperative Agreements Assistance Listing Number: 93.323 Program Name: COVID-19 Epidemiology and Laboratory Capacity for Infectious Diseases U.S. Department of Treasury Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education and the State Office of Early Childhood Assistance Listing Number: 21.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery FundsCriteria: Committee of Sponsoring Organizations (COSO) Framework – control activities: Proper review of the schedule of expenditures of federal awards (SEFA) and schedule of expenditure of state awards (SESA) includes the accuracy and completeness of the schedules. The SEFA and SESA balance should be reconciled to the basic financial statements which are prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (U.S. GAAP).The Uniform Guidance (2 CFR 200.510 (b) requires the auditee (the Town) to prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements. The schedule must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with 2 CFR 200.502. Condition: We identified 16 federal programs and 9 state programs requiring adjustment to the reported expenditures. We identified 4 programs included on the SEFA under the incorrect oversight agency. We also identified 2 programs missing from the SEFA. The Town failed to adequately perform a reconciliation of the SEFA and SESA to the financial statements. In addition, during testing of allowable costs, we discovered $98,252 of costs pertaining to FY2023 transactions that were included in the FY2024 SEFA, with a projected total error of $185,755. Cause: Grant management and reporting is not centralized within the Town and are left to the individual departments. Underlying accounting records are maintained on a budgetary basis until year end-reporting. Additionally, management as well as department heads are unfamiliar with grant accounting in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Effect or potential effect: This can result in an inaccurate amount reported in the SEFA, SESA, or basic financial statements or the disallowance of expenditures / future awards by the grantor due to lack of proper reporting. Additionally, an inaccurate SEFA/SESA can result in incorrect identification of major programs leading to further delays and inefficiencies in the audit. Recommendation: We recommend that Town management, in coordination with the departments; establish policy and procedures to help to make certain all federal and state expended funds are captured timely and appropriately in the correct fiscal year in the SEFA and SESA. Questioned costs: None Context: See condition above. Repeat finding: This is a repeat of finding 2023-001. View of responsible official: We agree with the finding. See corrective action plan.

FY End: 2024-06-30
Town of Greenwich, Connecticut
Compliance Requirement: P
2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: Sta...

2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: State Administrative Expenses for Child Nutrition Assistance Listing Number: 10.649 Program Name: COVID-19 Pandemic Electronic Benefit (P-EBT) Administrative Costs Department of Homeland Security Passed through the State of Connecticut Emergency Management and Homeland Security Assistance Listing Number: 97.042 Program Name: Emergency Management Performance Grant U.S. Department of Education Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education Assistance Listing Number: 84.010 Program Name: Title I Grants to Local Education Agencies Special Education Cluster (IDEA) Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.048 Program Name: Career and Technical Education – Basic Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.365 Program Name: English Language Acquisition to State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.367 Program Name: Supporting Effective Instruction State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.424 Program Name: Student Support and Academic Enrichment Program Education Stabilization Fund: Assistance Listing Number: 84.425D Program Name: COVID-19 Elementary and Secondary School Relief Fund (ESSER) Assistance Listing Number: 84.425U Program Name: COVID-19 American Rescue Plan - Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief Fund (ARP ESSER) U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Passed through the State Department of Public Health Assistance Listing Number: 93.268 Program Name: Immunization Cooperative Agreements Assistance Listing Number: 93.323 Program Name: COVID-19 Epidemiology and Laboratory Capacity for Infectious Diseases U.S. Department of Treasury Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education and the State Office of Early Childhood Assistance Listing Number: 21.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery FundsCriteria: Committee of Sponsoring Organizations (COSO) Framework – control activities: Proper review of the schedule of expenditures of federal awards (SEFA) and schedule of expenditure of state awards (SESA) includes the accuracy and completeness of the schedules. The SEFA and SESA balance should be reconciled to the basic financial statements which are prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (U.S. GAAP).The Uniform Guidance (2 CFR 200.510 (b) requires the auditee (the Town) to prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements. The schedule must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with 2 CFR 200.502. Condition: We identified 16 federal programs and 9 state programs requiring adjustment to the reported expenditures. We identified 4 programs included on the SEFA under the incorrect oversight agency. We also identified 2 programs missing from the SEFA. The Town failed to adequately perform a reconciliation of the SEFA and SESA to the financial statements. In addition, during testing of allowable costs, we discovered $98,252 of costs pertaining to FY2023 transactions that were included in the FY2024 SEFA, with a projected total error of $185,755. Cause: Grant management and reporting is not centralized within the Town and are left to the individual departments. Underlying accounting records are maintained on a budgetary basis until year end-reporting. Additionally, management as well as department heads are unfamiliar with grant accounting in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Effect or potential effect: This can result in an inaccurate amount reported in the SEFA, SESA, or basic financial statements or the disallowance of expenditures / future awards by the grantor due to lack of proper reporting. Additionally, an inaccurate SEFA/SESA can result in incorrect identification of major programs leading to further delays and inefficiencies in the audit. Recommendation: We recommend that Town management, in coordination with the departments; establish policy and procedures to help to make certain all federal and state expended funds are captured timely and appropriately in the correct fiscal year in the SEFA and SESA. Questioned costs: None Context: See condition above. Repeat finding: This is a repeat of finding 2023-001. View of responsible official: We agree with the finding. See corrective action plan.

FY End: 2024-06-30
Town of Greenwich, Connecticut
Compliance Requirement: P
2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: Sta...

2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: State Administrative Expenses for Child Nutrition Assistance Listing Number: 10.649 Program Name: COVID-19 Pandemic Electronic Benefit (P-EBT) Administrative Costs Department of Homeland Security Passed through the State of Connecticut Emergency Management and Homeland Security Assistance Listing Number: 97.042 Program Name: Emergency Management Performance Grant U.S. Department of Education Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education Assistance Listing Number: 84.010 Program Name: Title I Grants to Local Education Agencies Special Education Cluster (IDEA) Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.048 Program Name: Career and Technical Education – Basic Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.365 Program Name: English Language Acquisition to State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.367 Program Name: Supporting Effective Instruction State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.424 Program Name: Student Support and Academic Enrichment Program Education Stabilization Fund: Assistance Listing Number: 84.425D Program Name: COVID-19 Elementary and Secondary School Relief Fund (ESSER) Assistance Listing Number: 84.425U Program Name: COVID-19 American Rescue Plan - Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief Fund (ARP ESSER) U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Passed through the State Department of Public Health Assistance Listing Number: 93.268 Program Name: Immunization Cooperative Agreements Assistance Listing Number: 93.323 Program Name: COVID-19 Epidemiology and Laboratory Capacity for Infectious Diseases U.S. Department of Treasury Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education and the State Office of Early Childhood Assistance Listing Number: 21.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery FundsCriteria: Committee of Sponsoring Organizations (COSO) Framework – control activities: Proper review of the schedule of expenditures of federal awards (SEFA) and schedule of expenditure of state awards (SESA) includes the accuracy and completeness of the schedules. The SEFA and SESA balance should be reconciled to the basic financial statements which are prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (U.S. GAAP).The Uniform Guidance (2 CFR 200.510 (b) requires the auditee (the Town) to prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements. The schedule must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with 2 CFR 200.502. Condition: We identified 16 federal programs and 9 state programs requiring adjustment to the reported expenditures. We identified 4 programs included on the SEFA under the incorrect oversight agency. We also identified 2 programs missing from the SEFA. The Town failed to adequately perform a reconciliation of the SEFA and SESA to the financial statements. In addition, during testing of allowable costs, we discovered $98,252 of costs pertaining to FY2023 transactions that were included in the FY2024 SEFA, with a projected total error of $185,755. Cause: Grant management and reporting is not centralized within the Town and are left to the individual departments. Underlying accounting records are maintained on a budgetary basis until year end-reporting. Additionally, management as well as department heads are unfamiliar with grant accounting in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Effect or potential effect: This can result in an inaccurate amount reported in the SEFA, SESA, or basic financial statements or the disallowance of expenditures / future awards by the grantor due to lack of proper reporting. Additionally, an inaccurate SEFA/SESA can result in incorrect identification of major programs leading to further delays and inefficiencies in the audit. Recommendation: We recommend that Town management, in coordination with the departments; establish policy and procedures to help to make certain all federal and state expended funds are captured timely and appropriately in the correct fiscal year in the SEFA and SESA. Questioned costs: None Context: See condition above. Repeat finding: This is a repeat of finding 2023-001. View of responsible official: We agree with the finding. See corrective action plan.

FY End: 2024-06-30
Town of Greenwich, Connecticut
Compliance Requirement: P
2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: Sta...

2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: State Administrative Expenses for Child Nutrition Assistance Listing Number: 10.649 Program Name: COVID-19 Pandemic Electronic Benefit (P-EBT) Administrative Costs Department of Homeland Security Passed through the State of Connecticut Emergency Management and Homeland Security Assistance Listing Number: 97.042 Program Name: Emergency Management Performance Grant U.S. Department of Education Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education Assistance Listing Number: 84.010 Program Name: Title I Grants to Local Education Agencies Special Education Cluster (IDEA) Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.048 Program Name: Career and Technical Education – Basic Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.365 Program Name: English Language Acquisition to State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.367 Program Name: Supporting Effective Instruction State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.424 Program Name: Student Support and Academic Enrichment Program Education Stabilization Fund: Assistance Listing Number: 84.425D Program Name: COVID-19 Elementary and Secondary School Relief Fund (ESSER) Assistance Listing Number: 84.425U Program Name: COVID-19 American Rescue Plan - Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief Fund (ARP ESSER) U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Passed through the State Department of Public Health Assistance Listing Number: 93.268 Program Name: Immunization Cooperative Agreements Assistance Listing Number: 93.323 Program Name: COVID-19 Epidemiology and Laboratory Capacity for Infectious Diseases U.S. Department of Treasury Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education and the State Office of Early Childhood Assistance Listing Number: 21.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery FundsCriteria: Committee of Sponsoring Organizations (COSO) Framework – control activities: Proper review of the schedule of expenditures of federal awards (SEFA) and schedule of expenditure of state awards (SESA) includes the accuracy and completeness of the schedules. The SEFA and SESA balance should be reconciled to the basic financial statements which are prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (U.S. GAAP).The Uniform Guidance (2 CFR 200.510 (b) requires the auditee (the Town) to prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements. The schedule must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with 2 CFR 200.502. Condition: We identified 16 federal programs and 9 state programs requiring adjustment to the reported expenditures. We identified 4 programs included on the SEFA under the incorrect oversight agency. We also identified 2 programs missing from the SEFA. The Town failed to adequately perform a reconciliation of the SEFA and SESA to the financial statements. In addition, during testing of allowable costs, we discovered $98,252 of costs pertaining to FY2023 transactions that were included in the FY2024 SEFA, with a projected total error of $185,755. Cause: Grant management and reporting is not centralized within the Town and are left to the individual departments. Underlying accounting records are maintained on a budgetary basis until year end-reporting. Additionally, management as well as department heads are unfamiliar with grant accounting in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Effect or potential effect: This can result in an inaccurate amount reported in the SEFA, SESA, or basic financial statements or the disallowance of expenditures / future awards by the grantor due to lack of proper reporting. Additionally, an inaccurate SEFA/SESA can result in incorrect identification of major programs leading to further delays and inefficiencies in the audit. Recommendation: We recommend that Town management, in coordination with the departments; establish policy and procedures to help to make certain all federal and state expended funds are captured timely and appropriately in the correct fiscal year in the SEFA and SESA. Questioned costs: None Context: See condition above. Repeat finding: This is a repeat of finding 2023-001. View of responsible official: We agree with the finding. See corrective action plan.

FY End: 2024-06-30
Town of Greenwich, Connecticut
Compliance Requirement: P
2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: Sta...

2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: State Administrative Expenses for Child Nutrition Assistance Listing Number: 10.649 Program Name: COVID-19 Pandemic Electronic Benefit (P-EBT) Administrative Costs Department of Homeland Security Passed through the State of Connecticut Emergency Management and Homeland Security Assistance Listing Number: 97.042 Program Name: Emergency Management Performance Grant U.S. Department of Education Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education Assistance Listing Number: 84.010 Program Name: Title I Grants to Local Education Agencies Special Education Cluster (IDEA) Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.048 Program Name: Career and Technical Education – Basic Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.365 Program Name: English Language Acquisition to State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.367 Program Name: Supporting Effective Instruction State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.424 Program Name: Student Support and Academic Enrichment Program Education Stabilization Fund: Assistance Listing Number: 84.425D Program Name: COVID-19 Elementary and Secondary School Relief Fund (ESSER) Assistance Listing Number: 84.425U Program Name: COVID-19 American Rescue Plan - Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief Fund (ARP ESSER) U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Passed through the State Department of Public Health Assistance Listing Number: 93.268 Program Name: Immunization Cooperative Agreements Assistance Listing Number: 93.323 Program Name: COVID-19 Epidemiology and Laboratory Capacity for Infectious Diseases U.S. Department of Treasury Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education and the State Office of Early Childhood Assistance Listing Number: 21.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery FundsCriteria: Committee of Sponsoring Organizations (COSO) Framework – control activities: Proper review of the schedule of expenditures of federal awards (SEFA) and schedule of expenditure of state awards (SESA) includes the accuracy and completeness of the schedules. The SEFA and SESA balance should be reconciled to the basic financial statements which are prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (U.S. GAAP).The Uniform Guidance (2 CFR 200.510 (b) requires the auditee (the Town) to prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements. The schedule must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with 2 CFR 200.502. Condition: We identified 16 federal programs and 9 state programs requiring adjustment to the reported expenditures. We identified 4 programs included on the SEFA under the incorrect oversight agency. We also identified 2 programs missing from the SEFA. The Town failed to adequately perform a reconciliation of the SEFA and SESA to the financial statements. In addition, during testing of allowable costs, we discovered $98,252 of costs pertaining to FY2023 transactions that were included in the FY2024 SEFA, with a projected total error of $185,755. Cause: Grant management and reporting is not centralized within the Town and are left to the individual departments. Underlying accounting records are maintained on a budgetary basis until year end-reporting. Additionally, management as well as department heads are unfamiliar with grant accounting in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Effect or potential effect: This can result in an inaccurate amount reported in the SEFA, SESA, or basic financial statements or the disallowance of expenditures / future awards by the grantor due to lack of proper reporting. Additionally, an inaccurate SEFA/SESA can result in incorrect identification of major programs leading to further delays and inefficiencies in the audit. Recommendation: We recommend that Town management, in coordination with the departments; establish policy and procedures to help to make certain all federal and state expended funds are captured timely and appropriately in the correct fiscal year in the SEFA and SESA. Questioned costs: None Context: See condition above. Repeat finding: This is a repeat of finding 2023-001. View of responsible official: We agree with the finding. See corrective action plan.

FY End: 2024-06-30
Town of Greenwich, Connecticut
Compliance Requirement: P
2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: Sta...

2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: State Administrative Expenses for Child Nutrition Assistance Listing Number: 10.649 Program Name: COVID-19 Pandemic Electronic Benefit (P-EBT) Administrative Costs Department of Homeland Security Passed through the State of Connecticut Emergency Management and Homeland Security Assistance Listing Number: 97.042 Program Name: Emergency Management Performance Grant U.S. Department of Education Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education Assistance Listing Number: 84.010 Program Name: Title I Grants to Local Education Agencies Special Education Cluster (IDEA) Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.048 Program Name: Career and Technical Education – Basic Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.365 Program Name: English Language Acquisition to State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.367 Program Name: Supporting Effective Instruction State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.424 Program Name: Student Support and Academic Enrichment Program Education Stabilization Fund: Assistance Listing Number: 84.425D Program Name: COVID-19 Elementary and Secondary School Relief Fund (ESSER) Assistance Listing Number: 84.425U Program Name: COVID-19 American Rescue Plan - Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief Fund (ARP ESSER) U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Passed through the State Department of Public Health Assistance Listing Number: 93.268 Program Name: Immunization Cooperative Agreements Assistance Listing Number: 93.323 Program Name: COVID-19 Epidemiology and Laboratory Capacity for Infectious Diseases U.S. Department of Treasury Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education and the State Office of Early Childhood Assistance Listing Number: 21.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery FundsCriteria: Committee of Sponsoring Organizations (COSO) Framework – control activities: Proper review of the schedule of expenditures of federal awards (SEFA) and schedule of expenditure of state awards (SESA) includes the accuracy and completeness of the schedules. The SEFA and SESA balance should be reconciled to the basic financial statements which are prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (U.S. GAAP).The Uniform Guidance (2 CFR 200.510 (b) requires the auditee (the Town) to prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements. The schedule must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with 2 CFR 200.502. Condition: We identified 16 federal programs and 9 state programs requiring adjustment to the reported expenditures. We identified 4 programs included on the SEFA under the incorrect oversight agency. We also identified 2 programs missing from the SEFA. The Town failed to adequately perform a reconciliation of the SEFA and SESA to the financial statements. In addition, during testing of allowable costs, we discovered $98,252 of costs pertaining to FY2023 transactions that were included in the FY2024 SEFA, with a projected total error of $185,755. Cause: Grant management and reporting is not centralized within the Town and are left to the individual departments. Underlying accounting records are maintained on a budgetary basis until year end-reporting. Additionally, management as well as department heads are unfamiliar with grant accounting in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Effect or potential effect: This can result in an inaccurate amount reported in the SEFA, SESA, or basic financial statements or the disallowance of expenditures / future awards by the grantor due to lack of proper reporting. Additionally, an inaccurate SEFA/SESA can result in incorrect identification of major programs leading to further delays and inefficiencies in the audit. Recommendation: We recommend that Town management, in coordination with the departments; establish policy and procedures to help to make certain all federal and state expended funds are captured timely and appropriately in the correct fiscal year in the SEFA and SESA. Questioned costs: None Context: See condition above. Repeat finding: This is a repeat of finding 2023-001. View of responsible official: We agree with the finding. See corrective action plan.

FY End: 2024-06-30
Town of Greenwich, Connecticut
Compliance Requirement: P
2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: Sta...

2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: State Administrative Expenses for Child Nutrition Assistance Listing Number: 10.649 Program Name: COVID-19 Pandemic Electronic Benefit (P-EBT) Administrative Costs Department of Homeland Security Passed through the State of Connecticut Emergency Management and Homeland Security Assistance Listing Number: 97.042 Program Name: Emergency Management Performance Grant U.S. Department of Education Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education Assistance Listing Number: 84.010 Program Name: Title I Grants to Local Education Agencies Special Education Cluster (IDEA) Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.048 Program Name: Career and Technical Education – Basic Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.365 Program Name: English Language Acquisition to State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.367 Program Name: Supporting Effective Instruction State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.424 Program Name: Student Support and Academic Enrichment Program Education Stabilization Fund: Assistance Listing Number: 84.425D Program Name: COVID-19 Elementary and Secondary School Relief Fund (ESSER) Assistance Listing Number: 84.425U Program Name: COVID-19 American Rescue Plan - Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief Fund (ARP ESSER) U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Passed through the State Department of Public Health Assistance Listing Number: 93.268 Program Name: Immunization Cooperative Agreements Assistance Listing Number: 93.323 Program Name: COVID-19 Epidemiology and Laboratory Capacity for Infectious Diseases U.S. Department of Treasury Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education and the State Office of Early Childhood Assistance Listing Number: 21.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery FundsCriteria: Committee of Sponsoring Organizations (COSO) Framework – control activities: Proper review of the schedule of expenditures of federal awards (SEFA) and schedule of expenditure of state awards (SESA) includes the accuracy and completeness of the schedules. The SEFA and SESA balance should be reconciled to the basic financial statements which are prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (U.S. GAAP).The Uniform Guidance (2 CFR 200.510 (b) requires the auditee (the Town) to prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements. The schedule must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with 2 CFR 200.502. Condition: We identified 16 federal programs and 9 state programs requiring adjustment to the reported expenditures. We identified 4 programs included on the SEFA under the incorrect oversight agency. We also identified 2 programs missing from the SEFA. The Town failed to adequately perform a reconciliation of the SEFA and SESA to the financial statements. In addition, during testing of allowable costs, we discovered $98,252 of costs pertaining to FY2023 transactions that were included in the FY2024 SEFA, with a projected total error of $185,755. Cause: Grant management and reporting is not centralized within the Town and are left to the individual departments. Underlying accounting records are maintained on a budgetary basis until year end-reporting. Additionally, management as well as department heads are unfamiliar with grant accounting in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Effect or potential effect: This can result in an inaccurate amount reported in the SEFA, SESA, or basic financial statements or the disallowance of expenditures / future awards by the grantor due to lack of proper reporting. Additionally, an inaccurate SEFA/SESA can result in incorrect identification of major programs leading to further delays and inefficiencies in the audit. Recommendation: We recommend that Town management, in coordination with the departments; establish policy and procedures to help to make certain all federal and state expended funds are captured timely and appropriately in the correct fiscal year in the SEFA and SESA. Questioned costs: None Context: See condition above. Repeat finding: This is a repeat of finding 2023-001. View of responsible official: We agree with the finding. See corrective action plan.

FY End: 2024-06-30
Town of Greenwich, Connecticut
Compliance Requirement: P
2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: Sta...

2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: State Administrative Expenses for Child Nutrition Assistance Listing Number: 10.649 Program Name: COVID-19 Pandemic Electronic Benefit (P-EBT) Administrative Costs Department of Homeland Security Passed through the State of Connecticut Emergency Management and Homeland Security Assistance Listing Number: 97.042 Program Name: Emergency Management Performance Grant U.S. Department of Education Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education Assistance Listing Number: 84.010 Program Name: Title I Grants to Local Education Agencies Special Education Cluster (IDEA) Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.048 Program Name: Career and Technical Education – Basic Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.365 Program Name: English Language Acquisition to State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.367 Program Name: Supporting Effective Instruction State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.424 Program Name: Student Support and Academic Enrichment Program Education Stabilization Fund: Assistance Listing Number: 84.425D Program Name: COVID-19 Elementary and Secondary School Relief Fund (ESSER) Assistance Listing Number: 84.425U Program Name: COVID-19 American Rescue Plan - Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief Fund (ARP ESSER) U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Passed through the State Department of Public Health Assistance Listing Number: 93.268 Program Name: Immunization Cooperative Agreements Assistance Listing Number: 93.323 Program Name: COVID-19 Epidemiology and Laboratory Capacity for Infectious Diseases U.S. Department of Treasury Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education and the State Office of Early Childhood Assistance Listing Number: 21.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery FundsCriteria: Committee of Sponsoring Organizations (COSO) Framework – control activities: Proper review of the schedule of expenditures of federal awards (SEFA) and schedule of expenditure of state awards (SESA) includes the accuracy and completeness of the schedules. The SEFA and SESA balance should be reconciled to the basic financial statements which are prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (U.S. GAAP).The Uniform Guidance (2 CFR 200.510 (b) requires the auditee (the Town) to prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements. The schedule must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with 2 CFR 200.502. Condition: We identified 16 federal programs and 9 state programs requiring adjustment to the reported expenditures. We identified 4 programs included on the SEFA under the incorrect oversight agency. We also identified 2 programs missing from the SEFA. The Town failed to adequately perform a reconciliation of the SEFA and SESA to the financial statements. In addition, during testing of allowable costs, we discovered $98,252 of costs pertaining to FY2023 transactions that were included in the FY2024 SEFA, with a projected total error of $185,755. Cause: Grant management and reporting is not centralized within the Town and are left to the individual departments. Underlying accounting records are maintained on a budgetary basis until year end-reporting. Additionally, management as well as department heads are unfamiliar with grant accounting in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Effect or potential effect: This can result in an inaccurate amount reported in the SEFA, SESA, or basic financial statements or the disallowance of expenditures / future awards by the grantor due to lack of proper reporting. Additionally, an inaccurate SEFA/SESA can result in incorrect identification of major programs leading to further delays and inefficiencies in the audit. Recommendation: We recommend that Town management, in coordination with the departments; establish policy and procedures to help to make certain all federal and state expended funds are captured timely and appropriately in the correct fiscal year in the SEFA and SESA. Questioned costs: None Context: See condition above. Repeat finding: This is a repeat of finding 2023-001. View of responsible official: We agree with the finding. See corrective action plan.

FY End: 2024-06-30
Town of Greenwich, Connecticut
Compliance Requirement: P
2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: Sta...

2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: State Administrative Expenses for Child Nutrition Assistance Listing Number: 10.649 Program Name: COVID-19 Pandemic Electronic Benefit (P-EBT) Administrative Costs Department of Homeland Security Passed through the State of Connecticut Emergency Management and Homeland Security Assistance Listing Number: 97.042 Program Name: Emergency Management Performance Grant U.S. Department of Education Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education Assistance Listing Number: 84.010 Program Name: Title I Grants to Local Education Agencies Special Education Cluster (IDEA) Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.048 Program Name: Career and Technical Education – Basic Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.365 Program Name: English Language Acquisition to State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.367 Program Name: Supporting Effective Instruction State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.424 Program Name: Student Support and Academic Enrichment Program Education Stabilization Fund: Assistance Listing Number: 84.425D Program Name: COVID-19 Elementary and Secondary School Relief Fund (ESSER) Assistance Listing Number: 84.425U Program Name: COVID-19 American Rescue Plan - Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief Fund (ARP ESSER) U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Passed through the State Department of Public Health Assistance Listing Number: 93.268 Program Name: Immunization Cooperative Agreements Assistance Listing Number: 93.323 Program Name: COVID-19 Epidemiology and Laboratory Capacity for Infectious Diseases U.S. Department of Treasury Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education and the State Office of Early Childhood Assistance Listing Number: 21.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery FundsCriteria: Committee of Sponsoring Organizations (COSO) Framework – control activities: Proper review of the schedule of expenditures of federal awards (SEFA) and schedule of expenditure of state awards (SESA) includes the accuracy and completeness of the schedules. The SEFA and SESA balance should be reconciled to the basic financial statements which are prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (U.S. GAAP).The Uniform Guidance (2 CFR 200.510 (b) requires the auditee (the Town) to prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements. The schedule must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with 2 CFR 200.502. Condition: We identified 16 federal programs and 9 state programs requiring adjustment to the reported expenditures. We identified 4 programs included on the SEFA under the incorrect oversight agency. We also identified 2 programs missing from the SEFA. The Town failed to adequately perform a reconciliation of the SEFA and SESA to the financial statements. In addition, during testing of allowable costs, we discovered $98,252 of costs pertaining to FY2023 transactions that were included in the FY2024 SEFA, with a projected total error of $185,755. Cause: Grant management and reporting is not centralized within the Town and are left to the individual departments. Underlying accounting records are maintained on a budgetary basis until year end-reporting. Additionally, management as well as department heads are unfamiliar with grant accounting in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Effect or potential effect: This can result in an inaccurate amount reported in the SEFA, SESA, or basic financial statements or the disallowance of expenditures / future awards by the grantor due to lack of proper reporting. Additionally, an inaccurate SEFA/SESA can result in incorrect identification of major programs leading to further delays and inefficiencies in the audit. Recommendation: We recommend that Town management, in coordination with the departments; establish policy and procedures to help to make certain all federal and state expended funds are captured timely and appropriately in the correct fiscal year in the SEFA and SESA. Questioned costs: None Context: See condition above. Repeat finding: This is a repeat of finding 2023-001. View of responsible official: We agree with the finding. See corrective action plan.

FY End: 2024-06-30
Town of Greenwich, Connecticut
Compliance Requirement: P
2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: Sta...

2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: State Administrative Expenses for Child Nutrition Assistance Listing Number: 10.649 Program Name: COVID-19 Pandemic Electronic Benefit (P-EBT) Administrative Costs Department of Homeland Security Passed through the State of Connecticut Emergency Management and Homeland Security Assistance Listing Number: 97.042 Program Name: Emergency Management Performance Grant U.S. Department of Education Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education Assistance Listing Number: 84.010 Program Name: Title I Grants to Local Education Agencies Special Education Cluster (IDEA) Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.048 Program Name: Career and Technical Education – Basic Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.365 Program Name: English Language Acquisition to State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.367 Program Name: Supporting Effective Instruction State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.424 Program Name: Student Support and Academic Enrichment Program Education Stabilization Fund: Assistance Listing Number: 84.425D Program Name: COVID-19 Elementary and Secondary School Relief Fund (ESSER) Assistance Listing Number: 84.425U Program Name: COVID-19 American Rescue Plan - Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief Fund (ARP ESSER) U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Passed through the State Department of Public Health Assistance Listing Number: 93.268 Program Name: Immunization Cooperative Agreements Assistance Listing Number: 93.323 Program Name: COVID-19 Epidemiology and Laboratory Capacity for Infectious Diseases U.S. Department of Treasury Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education and the State Office of Early Childhood Assistance Listing Number: 21.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery FundsCriteria: Committee of Sponsoring Organizations (COSO) Framework – control activities: Proper review of the schedule of expenditures of federal awards (SEFA) and schedule of expenditure of state awards (SESA) includes the accuracy and completeness of the schedules. The SEFA and SESA balance should be reconciled to the basic financial statements which are prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (U.S. GAAP).The Uniform Guidance (2 CFR 200.510 (b) requires the auditee (the Town) to prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements. The schedule must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with 2 CFR 200.502. Condition: We identified 16 federal programs and 9 state programs requiring adjustment to the reported expenditures. We identified 4 programs included on the SEFA under the incorrect oversight agency. We also identified 2 programs missing from the SEFA. The Town failed to adequately perform a reconciliation of the SEFA and SESA to the financial statements. In addition, during testing of allowable costs, we discovered $98,252 of costs pertaining to FY2023 transactions that were included in the FY2024 SEFA, with a projected total error of $185,755. Cause: Grant management and reporting is not centralized within the Town and are left to the individual departments. Underlying accounting records are maintained on a budgetary basis until year end-reporting. Additionally, management as well as department heads are unfamiliar with grant accounting in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Effect or potential effect: This can result in an inaccurate amount reported in the SEFA, SESA, or basic financial statements or the disallowance of expenditures / future awards by the grantor due to lack of proper reporting. Additionally, an inaccurate SEFA/SESA can result in incorrect identification of major programs leading to further delays and inefficiencies in the audit. Recommendation: We recommend that Town management, in coordination with the departments; establish policy and procedures to help to make certain all federal and state expended funds are captured timely and appropriately in the correct fiscal year in the SEFA and SESA. Questioned costs: None Context: See condition above. Repeat finding: This is a repeat of finding 2023-001. View of responsible official: We agree with the finding. See corrective action plan.

FY End: 2024-06-30
Town of Greenwich, Connecticut
Compliance Requirement: P
2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: Sta...

2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: State Administrative Expenses for Child Nutrition Assistance Listing Number: 10.649 Program Name: COVID-19 Pandemic Electronic Benefit (P-EBT) Administrative Costs Department of Homeland Security Passed through the State of Connecticut Emergency Management and Homeland Security Assistance Listing Number: 97.042 Program Name: Emergency Management Performance Grant U.S. Department of Education Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education Assistance Listing Number: 84.010 Program Name: Title I Grants to Local Education Agencies Special Education Cluster (IDEA) Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.048 Program Name: Career and Technical Education – Basic Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.365 Program Name: English Language Acquisition to State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.367 Program Name: Supporting Effective Instruction State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.424 Program Name: Student Support and Academic Enrichment Program Education Stabilization Fund: Assistance Listing Number: 84.425D Program Name: COVID-19 Elementary and Secondary School Relief Fund (ESSER) Assistance Listing Number: 84.425U Program Name: COVID-19 American Rescue Plan - Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief Fund (ARP ESSER) U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Passed through the State Department of Public Health Assistance Listing Number: 93.268 Program Name: Immunization Cooperative Agreements Assistance Listing Number: 93.323 Program Name: COVID-19 Epidemiology and Laboratory Capacity for Infectious Diseases U.S. Department of Treasury Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education and the State Office of Early Childhood Assistance Listing Number: 21.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery FundsCriteria: Committee of Sponsoring Organizations (COSO) Framework – control activities: Proper review of the schedule of expenditures of federal awards (SEFA) and schedule of expenditure of state awards (SESA) includes the accuracy and completeness of the schedules. The SEFA and SESA balance should be reconciled to the basic financial statements which are prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (U.S. GAAP).The Uniform Guidance (2 CFR 200.510 (b) requires the auditee (the Town) to prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements. The schedule must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with 2 CFR 200.502. Condition: We identified 16 federal programs and 9 state programs requiring adjustment to the reported expenditures. We identified 4 programs included on the SEFA under the incorrect oversight agency. We also identified 2 programs missing from the SEFA. The Town failed to adequately perform a reconciliation of the SEFA and SESA to the financial statements. In addition, during testing of allowable costs, we discovered $98,252 of costs pertaining to FY2023 transactions that were included in the FY2024 SEFA, with a projected total error of $185,755. Cause: Grant management and reporting is not centralized within the Town and are left to the individual departments. Underlying accounting records are maintained on a budgetary basis until year end-reporting. Additionally, management as well as department heads are unfamiliar with grant accounting in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Effect or potential effect: This can result in an inaccurate amount reported in the SEFA, SESA, or basic financial statements or the disallowance of expenditures / future awards by the grantor due to lack of proper reporting. Additionally, an inaccurate SEFA/SESA can result in incorrect identification of major programs leading to further delays and inefficiencies in the audit. Recommendation: We recommend that Town management, in coordination with the departments; establish policy and procedures to help to make certain all federal and state expended funds are captured timely and appropriately in the correct fiscal year in the SEFA and SESA. Questioned costs: None Context: See condition above. Repeat finding: This is a repeat of finding 2023-001. View of responsible official: We agree with the finding. See corrective action plan.

FY End: 2024-06-30
Town of Greenwich, Connecticut
Compliance Requirement: P
2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: Sta...

2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: State Administrative Expenses for Child Nutrition Assistance Listing Number: 10.649 Program Name: COVID-19 Pandemic Electronic Benefit (P-EBT) Administrative Costs Department of Homeland Security Passed through the State of Connecticut Emergency Management and Homeland Security Assistance Listing Number: 97.042 Program Name: Emergency Management Performance Grant U.S. Department of Education Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education Assistance Listing Number: 84.010 Program Name: Title I Grants to Local Education Agencies Special Education Cluster (IDEA) Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.048 Program Name: Career and Technical Education – Basic Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.365 Program Name: English Language Acquisition to State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.367 Program Name: Supporting Effective Instruction State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.424 Program Name: Student Support and Academic Enrichment Program Education Stabilization Fund: Assistance Listing Number: 84.425D Program Name: COVID-19 Elementary and Secondary School Relief Fund (ESSER) Assistance Listing Number: 84.425U Program Name: COVID-19 American Rescue Plan - Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief Fund (ARP ESSER) U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Passed through the State Department of Public Health Assistance Listing Number: 93.268 Program Name: Immunization Cooperative Agreements Assistance Listing Number: 93.323 Program Name: COVID-19 Epidemiology and Laboratory Capacity for Infectious Diseases U.S. Department of Treasury Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education and the State Office of Early Childhood Assistance Listing Number: 21.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery FundsCriteria: Committee of Sponsoring Organizations (COSO) Framework – control activities: Proper review of the schedule of expenditures of federal awards (SEFA) and schedule of expenditure of state awards (SESA) includes the accuracy and completeness of the schedules. The SEFA and SESA balance should be reconciled to the basic financial statements which are prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (U.S. GAAP).The Uniform Guidance (2 CFR 200.510 (b) requires the auditee (the Town) to prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements. The schedule must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with 2 CFR 200.502. Condition: We identified 16 federal programs and 9 state programs requiring adjustment to the reported expenditures. We identified 4 programs included on the SEFA under the incorrect oversight agency. We also identified 2 programs missing from the SEFA. The Town failed to adequately perform a reconciliation of the SEFA and SESA to the financial statements. In addition, during testing of allowable costs, we discovered $98,252 of costs pertaining to FY2023 transactions that were included in the FY2024 SEFA, with a projected total error of $185,755. Cause: Grant management and reporting is not centralized within the Town and are left to the individual departments. Underlying accounting records are maintained on a budgetary basis until year end-reporting. Additionally, management as well as department heads are unfamiliar with grant accounting in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Effect or potential effect: This can result in an inaccurate amount reported in the SEFA, SESA, or basic financial statements or the disallowance of expenditures / future awards by the grantor due to lack of proper reporting. Additionally, an inaccurate SEFA/SESA can result in incorrect identification of major programs leading to further delays and inefficiencies in the audit. Recommendation: We recommend that Town management, in coordination with the departments; establish policy and procedures to help to make certain all federal and state expended funds are captured timely and appropriately in the correct fiscal year in the SEFA and SESA. Questioned costs: None Context: See condition above. Repeat finding: This is a repeat of finding 2023-001. View of responsible official: We agree with the finding. See corrective action plan.

FY End: 2024-06-30
Town of Greenwich, Connecticut
Compliance Requirement: P
2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: Sta...

2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: State Administrative Expenses for Child Nutrition Assistance Listing Number: 10.649 Program Name: COVID-19 Pandemic Electronic Benefit (P-EBT) Administrative Costs Department of Homeland Security Passed through the State of Connecticut Emergency Management and Homeland Security Assistance Listing Number: 97.042 Program Name: Emergency Management Performance Grant U.S. Department of Education Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education Assistance Listing Number: 84.010 Program Name: Title I Grants to Local Education Agencies Special Education Cluster (IDEA) Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.048 Program Name: Career and Technical Education – Basic Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.365 Program Name: English Language Acquisition to State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.367 Program Name: Supporting Effective Instruction State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.424 Program Name: Student Support and Academic Enrichment Program Education Stabilization Fund: Assistance Listing Number: 84.425D Program Name: COVID-19 Elementary and Secondary School Relief Fund (ESSER) Assistance Listing Number: 84.425U Program Name: COVID-19 American Rescue Plan - Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief Fund (ARP ESSER) U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Passed through the State Department of Public Health Assistance Listing Number: 93.268 Program Name: Immunization Cooperative Agreements Assistance Listing Number: 93.323 Program Name: COVID-19 Epidemiology and Laboratory Capacity for Infectious Diseases U.S. Department of Treasury Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education and the State Office of Early Childhood Assistance Listing Number: 21.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery FundsCriteria: Committee of Sponsoring Organizations (COSO) Framework – control activities: Proper review of the schedule of expenditures of federal awards (SEFA) and schedule of expenditure of state awards (SESA) includes the accuracy and completeness of the schedules. The SEFA and SESA balance should be reconciled to the basic financial statements which are prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (U.S. GAAP).The Uniform Guidance (2 CFR 200.510 (b) requires the auditee (the Town) to prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements. The schedule must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with 2 CFR 200.502. Condition: We identified 16 federal programs and 9 state programs requiring adjustment to the reported expenditures. We identified 4 programs included on the SEFA under the incorrect oversight agency. We also identified 2 programs missing from the SEFA. The Town failed to adequately perform a reconciliation of the SEFA and SESA to the financial statements. In addition, during testing of allowable costs, we discovered $98,252 of costs pertaining to FY2023 transactions that were included in the FY2024 SEFA, with a projected total error of $185,755. Cause: Grant management and reporting is not centralized within the Town and are left to the individual departments. Underlying accounting records are maintained on a budgetary basis until year end-reporting. Additionally, management as well as department heads are unfamiliar with grant accounting in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Effect or potential effect: This can result in an inaccurate amount reported in the SEFA, SESA, or basic financial statements or the disallowance of expenditures / future awards by the grantor due to lack of proper reporting. Additionally, an inaccurate SEFA/SESA can result in incorrect identification of major programs leading to further delays and inefficiencies in the audit. Recommendation: We recommend that Town management, in coordination with the departments; establish policy and procedures to help to make certain all federal and state expended funds are captured timely and appropriately in the correct fiscal year in the SEFA and SESA. Questioned costs: None Context: See condition above. Repeat finding: This is a repeat of finding 2023-001. View of responsible official: We agree with the finding. See corrective action plan.

FY End: 2024-06-30
Town of Greenwich, Connecticut
Compliance Requirement: P
2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: Sta...

2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: State Administrative Expenses for Child Nutrition Assistance Listing Number: 10.649 Program Name: COVID-19 Pandemic Electronic Benefit (P-EBT) Administrative Costs Department of Homeland Security Passed through the State of Connecticut Emergency Management and Homeland Security Assistance Listing Number: 97.042 Program Name: Emergency Management Performance Grant U.S. Department of Education Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education Assistance Listing Number: 84.010 Program Name: Title I Grants to Local Education Agencies Special Education Cluster (IDEA) Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.048 Program Name: Career and Technical Education – Basic Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.365 Program Name: English Language Acquisition to State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.367 Program Name: Supporting Effective Instruction State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.424 Program Name: Student Support and Academic Enrichment Program Education Stabilization Fund: Assistance Listing Number: 84.425D Program Name: COVID-19 Elementary and Secondary School Relief Fund (ESSER) Assistance Listing Number: 84.425U Program Name: COVID-19 American Rescue Plan - Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief Fund (ARP ESSER) U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Passed through the State Department of Public Health Assistance Listing Number: 93.268 Program Name: Immunization Cooperative Agreements Assistance Listing Number: 93.323 Program Name: COVID-19 Epidemiology and Laboratory Capacity for Infectious Diseases U.S. Department of Treasury Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education and the State Office of Early Childhood Assistance Listing Number: 21.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery FundsCriteria: Committee of Sponsoring Organizations (COSO) Framework – control activities: Proper review of the schedule of expenditures of federal awards (SEFA) and schedule of expenditure of state awards (SESA) includes the accuracy and completeness of the schedules. The SEFA and SESA balance should be reconciled to the basic financial statements which are prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (U.S. GAAP).The Uniform Guidance (2 CFR 200.510 (b) requires the auditee (the Town) to prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements. The schedule must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with 2 CFR 200.502. Condition: We identified 16 federal programs and 9 state programs requiring adjustment to the reported expenditures. We identified 4 programs included on the SEFA under the incorrect oversight agency. We also identified 2 programs missing from the SEFA. The Town failed to adequately perform a reconciliation of the SEFA and SESA to the financial statements. In addition, during testing of allowable costs, we discovered $98,252 of costs pertaining to FY2023 transactions that were included in the FY2024 SEFA, with a projected total error of $185,755. Cause: Grant management and reporting is not centralized within the Town and are left to the individual departments. Underlying accounting records are maintained on a budgetary basis until year end-reporting. Additionally, management as well as department heads are unfamiliar with grant accounting in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Effect or potential effect: This can result in an inaccurate amount reported in the SEFA, SESA, or basic financial statements or the disallowance of expenditures / future awards by the grantor due to lack of proper reporting. Additionally, an inaccurate SEFA/SESA can result in incorrect identification of major programs leading to further delays and inefficiencies in the audit. Recommendation: We recommend that Town management, in coordination with the departments; establish policy and procedures to help to make certain all federal and state expended funds are captured timely and appropriately in the correct fiscal year in the SEFA and SESA. Questioned costs: None Context: See condition above. Repeat finding: This is a repeat of finding 2023-001. View of responsible official: We agree with the finding. See corrective action plan.

FY End: 2024-06-30
Town of Greenwich, Connecticut
Compliance Requirement: P
2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: Sta...

2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: State Administrative Expenses for Child Nutrition Assistance Listing Number: 10.649 Program Name: COVID-19 Pandemic Electronic Benefit (P-EBT) Administrative Costs Department of Homeland Security Passed through the State of Connecticut Emergency Management and Homeland Security Assistance Listing Number: 97.042 Program Name: Emergency Management Performance Grant U.S. Department of Education Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education Assistance Listing Number: 84.010 Program Name: Title I Grants to Local Education Agencies Special Education Cluster (IDEA) Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.048 Program Name: Career and Technical Education – Basic Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.365 Program Name: English Language Acquisition to State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.367 Program Name: Supporting Effective Instruction State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.424 Program Name: Student Support and Academic Enrichment Program Education Stabilization Fund: Assistance Listing Number: 84.425D Program Name: COVID-19 Elementary and Secondary School Relief Fund (ESSER) Assistance Listing Number: 84.425U Program Name: COVID-19 American Rescue Plan - Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief Fund (ARP ESSER) U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Passed through the State Department of Public Health Assistance Listing Number: 93.268 Program Name: Immunization Cooperative Agreements Assistance Listing Number: 93.323 Program Name: COVID-19 Epidemiology and Laboratory Capacity for Infectious Diseases U.S. Department of Treasury Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education and the State Office of Early Childhood Assistance Listing Number: 21.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery FundsCriteria: Committee of Sponsoring Organizations (COSO) Framework – control activities: Proper review of the schedule of expenditures of federal awards (SEFA) and schedule of expenditure of state awards (SESA) includes the accuracy and completeness of the schedules. The SEFA and SESA balance should be reconciled to the basic financial statements which are prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (U.S. GAAP).The Uniform Guidance (2 CFR 200.510 (b) requires the auditee (the Town) to prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements. The schedule must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with 2 CFR 200.502. Condition: We identified 16 federal programs and 9 state programs requiring adjustment to the reported expenditures. We identified 4 programs included on the SEFA under the incorrect oversight agency. We also identified 2 programs missing from the SEFA. The Town failed to adequately perform a reconciliation of the SEFA and SESA to the financial statements. In addition, during testing of allowable costs, we discovered $98,252 of costs pertaining to FY2023 transactions that were included in the FY2024 SEFA, with a projected total error of $185,755. Cause: Grant management and reporting is not centralized within the Town and are left to the individual departments. Underlying accounting records are maintained on a budgetary basis until year end-reporting. Additionally, management as well as department heads are unfamiliar with grant accounting in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Effect or potential effect: This can result in an inaccurate amount reported in the SEFA, SESA, or basic financial statements or the disallowance of expenditures / future awards by the grantor due to lack of proper reporting. Additionally, an inaccurate SEFA/SESA can result in incorrect identification of major programs leading to further delays and inefficiencies in the audit. Recommendation: We recommend that Town management, in coordination with the departments; establish policy and procedures to help to make certain all federal and state expended funds are captured timely and appropriately in the correct fiscal year in the SEFA and SESA. Questioned costs: None Context: See condition above. Repeat finding: This is a repeat of finding 2023-001. View of responsible official: We agree with the finding. See corrective action plan.

FY End: 2024-06-30
Town of Greenwich, Connecticut
Compliance Requirement: P
2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: Sta...

2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: State Administrative Expenses for Child Nutrition Assistance Listing Number: 10.649 Program Name: COVID-19 Pandemic Electronic Benefit (P-EBT) Administrative Costs Department of Homeland Security Passed through the State of Connecticut Emergency Management and Homeland Security Assistance Listing Number: 97.042 Program Name: Emergency Management Performance Grant U.S. Department of Education Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education Assistance Listing Number: 84.010 Program Name: Title I Grants to Local Education Agencies Special Education Cluster (IDEA) Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.048 Program Name: Career and Technical Education – Basic Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.365 Program Name: English Language Acquisition to State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.367 Program Name: Supporting Effective Instruction State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.424 Program Name: Student Support and Academic Enrichment Program Education Stabilization Fund: Assistance Listing Number: 84.425D Program Name: COVID-19 Elementary and Secondary School Relief Fund (ESSER) Assistance Listing Number: 84.425U Program Name: COVID-19 American Rescue Plan - Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief Fund (ARP ESSER) U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Passed through the State Department of Public Health Assistance Listing Number: 93.268 Program Name: Immunization Cooperative Agreements Assistance Listing Number: 93.323 Program Name: COVID-19 Epidemiology and Laboratory Capacity for Infectious Diseases U.S. Department of Treasury Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education and the State Office of Early Childhood Assistance Listing Number: 21.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery FundsCriteria: Committee of Sponsoring Organizations (COSO) Framework – control activities: Proper review of the schedule of expenditures of federal awards (SEFA) and schedule of expenditure of state awards (SESA) includes the accuracy and completeness of the schedules. The SEFA and SESA balance should be reconciled to the basic financial statements which are prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (U.S. GAAP).The Uniform Guidance (2 CFR 200.510 (b) requires the auditee (the Town) to prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements. The schedule must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with 2 CFR 200.502. Condition: We identified 16 federal programs and 9 state programs requiring adjustment to the reported expenditures. We identified 4 programs included on the SEFA under the incorrect oversight agency. We also identified 2 programs missing from the SEFA. The Town failed to adequately perform a reconciliation of the SEFA and SESA to the financial statements. In addition, during testing of allowable costs, we discovered $98,252 of costs pertaining to FY2023 transactions that were included in the FY2024 SEFA, with a projected total error of $185,755. Cause: Grant management and reporting is not centralized within the Town and are left to the individual departments. Underlying accounting records are maintained on a budgetary basis until year end-reporting. Additionally, management as well as department heads are unfamiliar with grant accounting in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Effect or potential effect: This can result in an inaccurate amount reported in the SEFA, SESA, or basic financial statements or the disallowance of expenditures / future awards by the grantor due to lack of proper reporting. Additionally, an inaccurate SEFA/SESA can result in incorrect identification of major programs leading to further delays and inefficiencies in the audit. Recommendation: We recommend that Town management, in coordination with the departments; establish policy and procedures to help to make certain all federal and state expended funds are captured timely and appropriately in the correct fiscal year in the SEFA and SESA. Questioned costs: None Context: See condition above. Repeat finding: This is a repeat of finding 2023-001. View of responsible official: We agree with the finding. See corrective action plan.

FY End: 2024-06-30
Town of Greenwich, Connecticut
Compliance Requirement: P
2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: Sta...

2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: State Administrative Expenses for Child Nutrition Assistance Listing Number: 10.649 Program Name: COVID-19 Pandemic Electronic Benefit (P-EBT) Administrative Costs Department of Homeland Security Passed through the State of Connecticut Emergency Management and Homeland Security Assistance Listing Number: 97.042 Program Name: Emergency Management Performance Grant U.S. Department of Education Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education Assistance Listing Number: 84.010 Program Name: Title I Grants to Local Education Agencies Special Education Cluster (IDEA) Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.048 Program Name: Career and Technical Education – Basic Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.365 Program Name: English Language Acquisition to State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.367 Program Name: Supporting Effective Instruction State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.424 Program Name: Student Support and Academic Enrichment Program Education Stabilization Fund: Assistance Listing Number: 84.425D Program Name: COVID-19 Elementary and Secondary School Relief Fund (ESSER) Assistance Listing Number: 84.425U Program Name: COVID-19 American Rescue Plan - Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief Fund (ARP ESSER) U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Passed through the State Department of Public Health Assistance Listing Number: 93.268 Program Name: Immunization Cooperative Agreements Assistance Listing Number: 93.323 Program Name: COVID-19 Epidemiology and Laboratory Capacity for Infectious Diseases U.S. Department of Treasury Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education and the State Office of Early Childhood Assistance Listing Number: 21.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery FundsCriteria: Committee of Sponsoring Organizations (COSO) Framework – control activities: Proper review of the schedule of expenditures of federal awards (SEFA) and schedule of expenditure of state awards (SESA) includes the accuracy and completeness of the schedules. The SEFA and SESA balance should be reconciled to the basic financial statements which are prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (U.S. GAAP).The Uniform Guidance (2 CFR 200.510 (b) requires the auditee (the Town) to prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements. The schedule must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with 2 CFR 200.502. Condition: We identified 16 federal programs and 9 state programs requiring adjustment to the reported expenditures. We identified 4 programs included on the SEFA under the incorrect oversight agency. We also identified 2 programs missing from the SEFA. The Town failed to adequately perform a reconciliation of the SEFA and SESA to the financial statements. In addition, during testing of allowable costs, we discovered $98,252 of costs pertaining to FY2023 transactions that were included in the FY2024 SEFA, with a projected total error of $185,755. Cause: Grant management and reporting is not centralized within the Town and are left to the individual departments. Underlying accounting records are maintained on a budgetary basis until year end-reporting. Additionally, management as well as department heads are unfamiliar with grant accounting in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Effect or potential effect: This can result in an inaccurate amount reported in the SEFA, SESA, or basic financial statements or the disallowance of expenditures / future awards by the grantor due to lack of proper reporting. Additionally, an inaccurate SEFA/SESA can result in incorrect identification of major programs leading to further delays and inefficiencies in the audit. Recommendation: We recommend that Town management, in coordination with the departments; establish policy and procedures to help to make certain all federal and state expended funds are captured timely and appropriately in the correct fiscal year in the SEFA and SESA. Questioned costs: None Context: See condition above. Repeat finding: This is a repeat of finding 2023-001. View of responsible official: We agree with the finding. See corrective action plan.

FY End: 2024-06-30
Town of Greenwich, Connecticut
Compliance Requirement: P
2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: Sta...

2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: State Administrative Expenses for Child Nutrition Assistance Listing Number: 10.649 Program Name: COVID-19 Pandemic Electronic Benefit (P-EBT) Administrative Costs Department of Homeland Security Passed through the State of Connecticut Emergency Management and Homeland Security Assistance Listing Number: 97.042 Program Name: Emergency Management Performance Grant U.S. Department of Education Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education Assistance Listing Number: 84.010 Program Name: Title I Grants to Local Education Agencies Special Education Cluster (IDEA) Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.048 Program Name: Career and Technical Education – Basic Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.365 Program Name: English Language Acquisition to State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.367 Program Name: Supporting Effective Instruction State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.424 Program Name: Student Support and Academic Enrichment Program Education Stabilization Fund: Assistance Listing Number: 84.425D Program Name: COVID-19 Elementary and Secondary School Relief Fund (ESSER) Assistance Listing Number: 84.425U Program Name: COVID-19 American Rescue Plan - Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief Fund (ARP ESSER) U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Passed through the State Department of Public Health Assistance Listing Number: 93.268 Program Name: Immunization Cooperative Agreements Assistance Listing Number: 93.323 Program Name: COVID-19 Epidemiology and Laboratory Capacity for Infectious Diseases U.S. Department of Treasury Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education and the State Office of Early Childhood Assistance Listing Number: 21.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery FundsCriteria: Committee of Sponsoring Organizations (COSO) Framework – control activities: Proper review of the schedule of expenditures of federal awards (SEFA) and schedule of expenditure of state awards (SESA) includes the accuracy and completeness of the schedules. The SEFA and SESA balance should be reconciled to the basic financial statements which are prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (U.S. GAAP).The Uniform Guidance (2 CFR 200.510 (b) requires the auditee (the Town) to prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements. The schedule must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with 2 CFR 200.502. Condition: We identified 16 federal programs and 9 state programs requiring adjustment to the reported expenditures. We identified 4 programs included on the SEFA under the incorrect oversight agency. We also identified 2 programs missing from the SEFA. The Town failed to adequately perform a reconciliation of the SEFA and SESA to the financial statements. In addition, during testing of allowable costs, we discovered $98,252 of costs pertaining to FY2023 transactions that were included in the FY2024 SEFA, with a projected total error of $185,755. Cause: Grant management and reporting is not centralized within the Town and are left to the individual departments. Underlying accounting records are maintained on a budgetary basis until year end-reporting. Additionally, management as well as department heads are unfamiliar with grant accounting in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Effect or potential effect: This can result in an inaccurate amount reported in the SEFA, SESA, or basic financial statements or the disallowance of expenditures / future awards by the grantor due to lack of proper reporting. Additionally, an inaccurate SEFA/SESA can result in incorrect identification of major programs leading to further delays and inefficiencies in the audit. Recommendation: We recommend that Town management, in coordination with the departments; establish policy and procedures to help to make certain all federal and state expended funds are captured timely and appropriately in the correct fiscal year in the SEFA and SESA. Questioned costs: None Context: See condition above. Repeat finding: This is a repeat of finding 2023-001. View of responsible official: We agree with the finding. See corrective action plan.

FY End: 2024-06-30
Town of Greenwich, Connecticut
Compliance Requirement: P
2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: Sta...

2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: State Administrative Expenses for Child Nutrition Assistance Listing Number: 10.649 Program Name: COVID-19 Pandemic Electronic Benefit (P-EBT) Administrative Costs Department of Homeland Security Passed through the State of Connecticut Emergency Management and Homeland Security Assistance Listing Number: 97.042 Program Name: Emergency Management Performance Grant U.S. Department of Education Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education Assistance Listing Number: 84.010 Program Name: Title I Grants to Local Education Agencies Special Education Cluster (IDEA) Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.048 Program Name: Career and Technical Education – Basic Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.365 Program Name: English Language Acquisition to State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.367 Program Name: Supporting Effective Instruction State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.424 Program Name: Student Support and Academic Enrichment Program Education Stabilization Fund: Assistance Listing Number: 84.425D Program Name: COVID-19 Elementary and Secondary School Relief Fund (ESSER) Assistance Listing Number: 84.425U Program Name: COVID-19 American Rescue Plan - Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief Fund (ARP ESSER) U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Passed through the State Department of Public Health Assistance Listing Number: 93.268 Program Name: Immunization Cooperative Agreements Assistance Listing Number: 93.323 Program Name: COVID-19 Epidemiology and Laboratory Capacity for Infectious Diseases U.S. Department of Treasury Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education and the State Office of Early Childhood Assistance Listing Number: 21.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery FundsCriteria: Committee of Sponsoring Organizations (COSO) Framework – control activities: Proper review of the schedule of expenditures of federal awards (SEFA) and schedule of expenditure of state awards (SESA) includes the accuracy and completeness of the schedules. The SEFA and SESA balance should be reconciled to the basic financial statements which are prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (U.S. GAAP).The Uniform Guidance (2 CFR 200.510 (b) requires the auditee (the Town) to prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements. The schedule must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with 2 CFR 200.502. Condition: We identified 16 federal programs and 9 state programs requiring adjustment to the reported expenditures. We identified 4 programs included on the SEFA under the incorrect oversight agency. We also identified 2 programs missing from the SEFA. The Town failed to adequately perform a reconciliation of the SEFA and SESA to the financial statements. In addition, during testing of allowable costs, we discovered $98,252 of costs pertaining to FY2023 transactions that were included in the FY2024 SEFA, with a projected total error of $185,755. Cause: Grant management and reporting is not centralized within the Town and are left to the individual departments. Underlying accounting records are maintained on a budgetary basis until year end-reporting. Additionally, management as well as department heads are unfamiliar with grant accounting in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Effect or potential effect: This can result in an inaccurate amount reported in the SEFA, SESA, or basic financial statements or the disallowance of expenditures / future awards by the grantor due to lack of proper reporting. Additionally, an inaccurate SEFA/SESA can result in incorrect identification of major programs leading to further delays and inefficiencies in the audit. Recommendation: We recommend that Town management, in coordination with the departments; establish policy and procedures to help to make certain all federal and state expended funds are captured timely and appropriately in the correct fiscal year in the SEFA and SESA. Questioned costs: None Context: See condition above. Repeat finding: This is a repeat of finding 2023-001. View of responsible official: We agree with the finding. See corrective action plan.

FY End: 2024-06-30
National Church Residences
Compliance Requirement: P
Assistance Listing Number, Federal Agency, and Program Name 21.011, U.S. Department of the Treasury Capital Magnet Fund Federal Award Identification Number and Year Year ended June 30, 2024 Pass through Entity Ohio Department of Development Supportive Housing Program Finding Type Significant deficiency Repeat Finding No Criteria Per 2 CFR Section 200.510(b), the auditee must prepare a schedule of expenditures of federal awards for the period covered by the auditee's financia...

Assistance Listing Number, Federal Agency, and Program Name 21.011, U.S. Department of the Treasury Capital Magnet Fund Federal Award Identification Number and Year Year ended June 30, 2024 Pass through Entity Ohio Department of Development Supportive Housing Program Finding Type Significant deficiency Repeat Finding No Criteria Per 2 CFR Section 200.510(b), the auditee must prepare a schedule of expenditures of federal awards for the period covered by the auditee's financial statements, which must include the total federal awards expended determined in accordance with Section 200.502. Condition The expenditures were reported for the Capital Magnet Fund throughout the award period from the year ended June 30, 2019 to the year ended June 30, 2024 on the schedule of expenditures of federal awards (SEFA) but did not accurately report the amount of administrative expenditures incurred during the performance period, and, therefore, the SEFA was not complete and accurate for the year ended June 30, 2019 to the year ended June 30, 2024. Questioned Costs None If Questioned Costs are Not Determinable, Description of Why Known Questioned Costs were Undetermined or Otherwise Could Not be Reported N/A Identification of How Questioned Costs Were Computed N/A Context The Organization did not accurately report the administration costs on the SEFA. The Organization incorrectly omitted $375,000 of administration costs that were incurred during the year ended June 30, 2019; however, management implemented controls during the year ended June 30, 2024 that discovered the error, and, therefore, the $375,000 of omitted costs were included on the SEFA during the year ended June 30, 2024. Cause and Effect The Organization did not review all previously reported expenditures on the schedule of expenditures of federal awards for the Capital Magnet Program over the award period and omitted $375,000 of expenditures related to funding received from the Capital Magnet Fund for administrative costs. Recommendation We recommend the Organization implement a process and controls to have additional review of the SEFA compared to the Capital Magnet Performance Report to ensure the expenditures on the SEFA are complete and accurate and any errors are discovered and corrected timely. Views of Responsible Officials and Corrective Action Plan Management has implemented procedures and controls to ensure reports are reviewed prior to submission and distributed funds are reported properly and in the correct period.

FY End: 2024-06-30
Paint Valley Local School District
Compliance Requirement: L
2 CFR 200.328 states, in part, (c) the recipient or subrecipient must submit financial reports as required by the Federal award. Reports submitted annually by the recipient or subrecipient must be due no later than 90 calendar days after the reporting period. Reports submitted quarterly or semiannually must be due no later than 30 calendar days after the reporting period. (d) The final financial report submitted by the recipient must be due no later than 120 calendar days after the conclusion of...

2 CFR 200.328 states, in part, (c) the recipient or subrecipient must submit financial reports as required by the Federal award. Reports submitted annually by the recipient or subrecipient must be due no later than 90 calendar days after the reporting period. Reports submitted quarterly or semiannually must be due no later than 30 calendar days after the reporting period. (d) The final financial report submitted by the recipient must be due no later than 120 calendar days after the conclusion of the period of performance. A subrecipient must submit a final financial report to a pass-through entity no later than 90 calendar days after the conclusion of the period of performance. See also § 200.344. The Federal agency or pass-through entity may extend the due date for any financial report with justification from the recipient or subrecipient. Further, 2 CFR 200.502(a) states that the determination of when a Federal award is expended must be based on when the activity related to the Federal award occurs. We noted that the District filed its FY23 final expenditure report by the required deadline. However, the District claimed $476,752 more in expenditures on the final expenditure report than they had identified in eligible expenditures for the program. The District reclassified $476,752 in ESSER expenditures from the general fund into the ESSER fund after the reporting deadline. We noted that this determination was made after the obligation period had ended and without an extension request being made to the pass-through agency, Ohio Department of Education and Workforce (ODEW) to extend the due date. Further, the ESSER expenditures adjusted from the general fund did not align with the object codes budgeted with ODEW through the Comprehensive Continuous Improvement Plan and reported on the final expenditure report. Additionally, system reports originally filed with ODEW along with the final expenditure report did not accurately reflect the expenditures ultimately claimed for the program. We recommend that the District adopt proper procedures to ensure that reported expenditures on the final expenditure report are accurate and obligated by the appropriate deadline. Requests to extend the due date of the reporting requirement should be made when necessary. Further, expenditures should only be made for objects budgeted and approved by ODEW. In instances where reclassifications are made to program expenditures, the District should ensure that revisions to previously submitted reports are made, when necessary.

FY End: 2024-06-30
Tulare County Regional Transit Agency
Compliance Requirement: P
Finding 2024-003 – Preparation of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) (Material Weakness) (Repeat Finding) Program: All Assistance Listing (AL) No.: N/A Federal Agency: N/A Passed Through: N/A Award Year: Fiscal Year 2023-2024 Compliance Requirement: N/A Questioned Costs: None Criteria Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance) §200.510(b) stat...

Finding 2024-003 – Preparation of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) (Material Weakness) (Repeat Finding) Program: All Assistance Listing (AL) No.: N/A Federal Agency: N/A Passed Through: N/A Award Year: Fiscal Year 2023-2024 Compliance Requirement: N/A Questioned Costs: None Criteria Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance) §200.510(b) states that the auditee (the Agency) must prepare a SEFA for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements, which must include the total federal awards expended as determined in accordance with §200.502. In addition, §200.303 of the Uniform Guidance states that the Agency must establish and maintain effective internal control over the federal awards, including controls over the accuracy of program information and expenditure amounts. Condition During audit procedures performed over the SEFA, we noted that the Agency incorrectly included Federal expenditures from AL No. 20.507 and AL No. 20.509 that were accrued and recorded in fiscal year 2023 in the amount of $2,160,408, and excluded expenditures from AL No. 20.507 Federal Transit Formula Grants in the amount of $2,924,012 and 20.509 Formula Grants for Rural Areas and Tribal Transit Program in the amount of $2,259,151 on its preliminary SEFA. Cause of Condition The Agency’s existing internal control system is not designed to provide an accurate and complete SEFA. The procedures currently in place did not include sufficient review of the information and supporting documentation relating to federal awards before the SEFA was provided to the external auditors. The first version of the SEFA provided by the Agency reported total expenditures of $2,842,283; the final revised expenditures totaled $5,865,038. Effect of Condition The SEFA, which is prepared by the Agency and considered supplementary information to the financial statements, is a key part of the reporting package required by the Uniform Guidance. The SEFA also serves as the primary basis that the external auditors use to determine which programs will be audited as part of the single audit; therefore, the Agency’s responsibility for preparing an accurate and complete SEFA is critical. The inability to properly identify and track federal expenditures in the SEFA increases the likelihood that federal expenditures would not be fairly reported. There is increased risk of noncompliance with the requirements set forth in the U.S. Office of Management and Budget (OMB) Compliance Supplement, which can jeopardize future federal funding as well as result in the payback of federal awards. Recommendation We recommend the Agency implement internal controls to ensure the accuracy of program information, expenditure amounts, and assistance listing numbers. We also recommend the Agency strengthen its year-end closing procedures to ensure that all transactions and federal awards related to the fiscal year are properly captured and recorded in the general ledger to ensure the accuracy and completeness of the financial statements and supplementary schedules. Additionally, we recommend that the Agency provide sufficient resources and adequate oversight within the Agency to oversee the year-end closing procedures and preparation of the financial statements and supporting schedules. Lastly, we recommend the Agency provide training on an as needed basis for employees with financial reporting responsibilities. Management Response and Corrective Action Plan We acknowledge the findings regarding the preparation of the Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA). Management agrees that there were errors in the classification and reporting of federal expenditures during the fiscal year 2023-2024, which resulted from inadequate review controls and documentation procedures. The Agency is committed to enhancing internal controls and year-end closing processes to ensure that the SEFA is complete, accurate, and compliant with 2 CFR Part 200 requirements.

FY End: 2024-06-30
Tulare County Regional Transit Agency
Compliance Requirement: P
Finding 2024-003 – Preparation of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) (Material Weakness) (Repeat Finding) Program: All Assistance Listing (AL) No.: N/A Federal Agency: N/A Passed Through: N/A Award Year: Fiscal Year 2023-2024 Compliance Requirement: N/A Questioned Costs: None Criteria Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance) §200.510(b) stat...

Finding 2024-003 – Preparation of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) (Material Weakness) (Repeat Finding) Program: All Assistance Listing (AL) No.: N/A Federal Agency: N/A Passed Through: N/A Award Year: Fiscal Year 2023-2024 Compliance Requirement: N/A Questioned Costs: None Criteria Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance) §200.510(b) states that the auditee (the Agency) must prepare a SEFA for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements, which must include the total federal awards expended as determined in accordance with §200.502. In addition, §200.303 of the Uniform Guidance states that the Agency must establish and maintain effective internal control over the federal awards, including controls over the accuracy of program information and expenditure amounts. Condition During audit procedures performed over the SEFA, we noted that the Agency incorrectly included Federal expenditures from AL No. 20.507 and AL No. 20.509 that were accrued and recorded in fiscal year 2023 in the amount of $2,160,408, and excluded expenditures from AL No. 20.507 Federal Transit Formula Grants in the amount of $2,924,012 and 20.509 Formula Grants for Rural Areas and Tribal Transit Program in the amount of $2,259,151 on its preliminary SEFA. Cause of Condition The Agency’s existing internal control system is not designed to provide an accurate and complete SEFA. The procedures currently in place did not include sufficient review of the information and supporting documentation relating to federal awards before the SEFA was provided to the external auditors. The first version of the SEFA provided by the Agency reported total expenditures of $2,842,283; the final revised expenditures totaled $5,865,038. Effect of Condition The SEFA, which is prepared by the Agency and considered supplementary information to the financial statements, is a key part of the reporting package required by the Uniform Guidance. The SEFA also serves as the primary basis that the external auditors use to determine which programs will be audited as part of the single audit; therefore, the Agency’s responsibility for preparing an accurate and complete SEFA is critical. The inability to properly identify and track federal expenditures in the SEFA increases the likelihood that federal expenditures would not be fairly reported. There is increased risk of noncompliance with the requirements set forth in the U.S. Office of Management and Budget (OMB) Compliance Supplement, which can jeopardize future federal funding as well as result in the payback of federal awards. Recommendation We recommend the Agency implement internal controls to ensure the accuracy of program information, expenditure amounts, and assistance listing numbers. We also recommend the Agency strengthen its year-end closing procedures to ensure that all transactions and federal awards related to the fiscal year are properly captured and recorded in the general ledger to ensure the accuracy and completeness of the financial statements and supplementary schedules. Additionally, we recommend that the Agency provide sufficient resources and adequate oversight within the Agency to oversee the year-end closing procedures and preparation of the financial statements and supporting schedules. Lastly, we recommend the Agency provide training on an as needed basis for employees with financial reporting responsibilities. Management Response and Corrective Action Plan We acknowledge the findings regarding the preparation of the Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA). Management agrees that there were errors in the classification and reporting of federal expenditures during the fiscal year 2023-2024, which resulted from inadequate review controls and documentation procedures. The Agency is committed to enhancing internal controls and year-end closing processes to ensure that the SEFA is complete, accurate, and compliant with 2 CFR Part 200 requirements.

FY End: 2024-06-30
Tulare County Regional Transit Agency
Compliance Requirement: P
Finding 2024-003 – Preparation of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) (Material Weakness) (Repeat Finding) Program: All Assistance Listing (AL) No.: N/A Federal Agency: N/A Passed Through: N/A Award Year: Fiscal Year 2023-2024 Compliance Requirement: N/A Questioned Costs: None Criteria Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance) §200.510(b) stat...

Finding 2024-003 – Preparation of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) (Material Weakness) (Repeat Finding) Program: All Assistance Listing (AL) No.: N/A Federal Agency: N/A Passed Through: N/A Award Year: Fiscal Year 2023-2024 Compliance Requirement: N/A Questioned Costs: None Criteria Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance) §200.510(b) states that the auditee (the Agency) must prepare a SEFA for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements, which must include the total federal awards expended as determined in accordance with §200.502. In addition, §200.303 of the Uniform Guidance states that the Agency must establish and maintain effective internal control over the federal awards, including controls over the accuracy of program information and expenditure amounts. Condition During audit procedures performed over the SEFA, we noted that the Agency incorrectly included Federal expenditures from AL No. 20.507 and AL No. 20.509 that were accrued and recorded in fiscal year 2023 in the amount of $2,160,408, and excluded expenditures from AL No. 20.507 Federal Transit Formula Grants in the amount of $2,924,012 and 20.509 Formula Grants for Rural Areas and Tribal Transit Program in the amount of $2,259,151 on its preliminary SEFA. Cause of Condition The Agency’s existing internal control system is not designed to provide an accurate and complete SEFA. The procedures currently in place did not include sufficient review of the information and supporting documentation relating to federal awards before the SEFA was provided to the external auditors. The first version of the SEFA provided by the Agency reported total expenditures of $2,842,283; the final revised expenditures totaled $5,865,038. Effect of Condition The SEFA, which is prepared by the Agency and considered supplementary information to the financial statements, is a key part of the reporting package required by the Uniform Guidance. The SEFA also serves as the primary basis that the external auditors use to determine which programs will be audited as part of the single audit; therefore, the Agency’s responsibility for preparing an accurate and complete SEFA is critical. The inability to properly identify and track federal expenditures in the SEFA increases the likelihood that federal expenditures would not be fairly reported. There is increased risk of noncompliance with the requirements set forth in the U.S. Office of Management and Budget (OMB) Compliance Supplement, which can jeopardize future federal funding as well as result in the payback of federal awards. Recommendation We recommend the Agency implement internal controls to ensure the accuracy of program information, expenditure amounts, and assistance listing numbers. We also recommend the Agency strengthen its year-end closing procedures to ensure that all transactions and federal awards related to the fiscal year are properly captured and recorded in the general ledger to ensure the accuracy and completeness of the financial statements and supplementary schedules. Additionally, we recommend that the Agency provide sufficient resources and adequate oversight within the Agency to oversee the year-end closing procedures and preparation of the financial statements and supporting schedules. Lastly, we recommend the Agency provide training on an as needed basis for employees with financial reporting responsibilities. Management Response and Corrective Action Plan We acknowledge the findings regarding the preparation of the Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA). Management agrees that there were errors in the classification and reporting of federal expenditures during the fiscal year 2023-2024, which resulted from inadequate review controls and documentation procedures. The Agency is committed to enhancing internal controls and year-end closing processes to ensure that the SEFA is complete, accurate, and compliant with 2 CFR Part 200 requirements.

FY End: 2024-06-30
Tulare County Regional Transit Agency
Compliance Requirement: P
Finding 2024-003 – Preparation of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) (Material Weakness) (Repeat Finding) Program: All Assistance Listing (AL) No.: N/A Federal Agency: N/A Passed Through: N/A Award Year: Fiscal Year 2023-2024 Compliance Requirement: N/A Questioned Costs: None Criteria Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance) §200.510(b) stat...

Finding 2024-003 – Preparation of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) (Material Weakness) (Repeat Finding) Program: All Assistance Listing (AL) No.: N/A Federal Agency: N/A Passed Through: N/A Award Year: Fiscal Year 2023-2024 Compliance Requirement: N/A Questioned Costs: None Criteria Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance) §200.510(b) states that the auditee (the Agency) must prepare a SEFA for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements, which must include the total federal awards expended as determined in accordance with §200.502. In addition, §200.303 of the Uniform Guidance states that the Agency must establish and maintain effective internal control over the federal awards, including controls over the accuracy of program information and expenditure amounts. Condition During audit procedures performed over the SEFA, we noted that the Agency incorrectly included Federal expenditures from AL No. 20.507 and AL No. 20.509 that were accrued and recorded in fiscal year 2023 in the amount of $2,160,408, and excluded expenditures from AL No. 20.507 Federal Transit Formula Grants in the amount of $2,924,012 and 20.509 Formula Grants for Rural Areas and Tribal Transit Program in the amount of $2,259,151 on its preliminary SEFA. Cause of Condition The Agency’s existing internal control system is not designed to provide an accurate and complete SEFA. The procedures currently in place did not include sufficient review of the information and supporting documentation relating to federal awards before the SEFA was provided to the external auditors. The first version of the SEFA provided by the Agency reported total expenditures of $2,842,283; the final revised expenditures totaled $5,865,038. Effect of Condition The SEFA, which is prepared by the Agency and considered supplementary information to the financial statements, is a key part of the reporting package required by the Uniform Guidance. The SEFA also serves as the primary basis that the external auditors use to determine which programs will be audited as part of the single audit; therefore, the Agency’s responsibility for preparing an accurate and complete SEFA is critical. The inability to properly identify and track federal expenditures in the SEFA increases the likelihood that federal expenditures would not be fairly reported. There is increased risk of noncompliance with the requirements set forth in the U.S. Office of Management and Budget (OMB) Compliance Supplement, which can jeopardize future federal funding as well as result in the payback of federal awards. Recommendation We recommend the Agency implement internal controls to ensure the accuracy of program information, expenditure amounts, and assistance listing numbers. We also recommend the Agency strengthen its year-end closing procedures to ensure that all transactions and federal awards related to the fiscal year are properly captured and recorded in the general ledger to ensure the accuracy and completeness of the financial statements and supplementary schedules. Additionally, we recommend that the Agency provide sufficient resources and adequate oversight within the Agency to oversee the year-end closing procedures and preparation of the financial statements and supporting schedules. Lastly, we recommend the Agency provide training on an as needed basis for employees with financial reporting responsibilities. Management Response and Corrective Action Plan We acknowledge the findings regarding the preparation of the Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA). Management agrees that there were errors in the classification and reporting of federal expenditures during the fiscal year 2023-2024, which resulted from inadequate review controls and documentation procedures. The Agency is committed to enhancing internal controls and year-end closing processes to ensure that the SEFA is complete, accurate, and compliant with 2 CFR Part 200 requirements.

FY End: 2024-06-30
Tulare County Regional Transit Agency
Compliance Requirement: P
Finding 2024-003 – Preparation of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) (Material Weakness) (Repeat Finding) Program: All Assistance Listing (AL) No.: N/A Federal Agency: N/A Passed Through: N/A Award Year: Fiscal Year 2023-2024 Compliance Requirement: N/A Questioned Costs: None Criteria Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance) §200.510(b) stat...

Finding 2024-003 – Preparation of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) (Material Weakness) (Repeat Finding) Program: All Assistance Listing (AL) No.: N/A Federal Agency: N/A Passed Through: N/A Award Year: Fiscal Year 2023-2024 Compliance Requirement: N/A Questioned Costs: None Criteria Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance) §200.510(b) states that the auditee (the Agency) must prepare a SEFA for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements, which must include the total federal awards expended as determined in accordance with §200.502. In addition, §200.303 of the Uniform Guidance states that the Agency must establish and maintain effective internal control over the federal awards, including controls over the accuracy of program information and expenditure amounts. Condition During audit procedures performed over the SEFA, we noted that the Agency incorrectly included Federal expenditures from AL No. 20.507 and AL No. 20.509 that were accrued and recorded in fiscal year 2023 in the amount of $2,160,408, and excluded expenditures from AL No. 20.507 Federal Transit Formula Grants in the amount of $2,924,012 and 20.509 Formula Grants for Rural Areas and Tribal Transit Program in the amount of $2,259,151 on its preliminary SEFA. Cause of Condition The Agency’s existing internal control system is not designed to provide an accurate and complete SEFA. The procedures currently in place did not include sufficient review of the information and supporting documentation relating to federal awards before the SEFA was provided to the external auditors. The first version of the SEFA provided by the Agency reported total expenditures of $2,842,283; the final revised expenditures totaled $5,865,038. Effect of Condition The SEFA, which is prepared by the Agency and considered supplementary information to the financial statements, is a key part of the reporting package required by the Uniform Guidance. The SEFA also serves as the primary basis that the external auditors use to determine which programs will be audited as part of the single audit; therefore, the Agency’s responsibility for preparing an accurate and complete SEFA is critical. The inability to properly identify and track federal expenditures in the SEFA increases the likelihood that federal expenditures would not be fairly reported. There is increased risk of noncompliance with the requirements set forth in the U.S. Office of Management and Budget (OMB) Compliance Supplement, which can jeopardize future federal funding as well as result in the payback of federal awards. Recommendation We recommend the Agency implement internal controls to ensure the accuracy of program information, expenditure amounts, and assistance listing numbers. We also recommend the Agency strengthen its year-end closing procedures to ensure that all transactions and federal awards related to the fiscal year are properly captured and recorded in the general ledger to ensure the accuracy and completeness of the financial statements and supplementary schedules. Additionally, we recommend that the Agency provide sufficient resources and adequate oversight within the Agency to oversee the year-end closing procedures and preparation of the financial statements and supporting schedules. Lastly, we recommend the Agency provide training on an as needed basis for employees with financial reporting responsibilities. Management Response and Corrective Action Plan We acknowledge the findings regarding the preparation of the Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA). Management agrees that there were errors in the classification and reporting of federal expenditures during the fiscal year 2023-2024, which resulted from inadequate review controls and documentation procedures. The Agency is committed to enhancing internal controls and year-end closing processes to ensure that the SEFA is complete, accurate, and compliant with 2 CFR Part 200 requirements.

FY End: 2024-06-30
International Fund for Animal Welfare, Inc.
Compliance Requirement: P
Finding 2024-001: Preparation of the Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards Material weakness/other matter noncompliance Identification of federal programs: • ALN 98.001: USAID Foreign Assistance for Programs Overseas awarded by the U.S Agency for International Development, specifically contract 72061522CA00003 for fiscal year 2024. • ALN 19.705: Trans-National Crime awarded by the U.S. Department of State Bureau of International Narcotics and Law Enforcement Affairs, specifically contract S...

Finding 2024-001: Preparation of the Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards Material weakness/other matter noncompliance Identification of federal programs: • ALN 98.001: USAID Foreign Assistance for Programs Overseas awarded by the U.S Agency for International Development, specifically contract 72061522CA00003 for fiscal year 2024. • ALN 19.705: Trans-National Crime awarded by the U.S. Department of State Bureau of International Narcotics and Law Enforcement Affairs, specifically contract SINLEC21GR3379, and the indirect award passed though the Humane Society of the United States for fiscal year 2024. Criteria: The Uniform Guidance (2 CFR 200.510b) requires that the auditee (typically a non-federal entity receiving federal funds) must prepare a Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards for the period covered by its financial statements which must include the total Federal Awards expended as determined in accordance with 2 CFR 200.502. Condition: The Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards for the year ended June 30, 2024 improperly excluded the awards provided to sub-recipients from the total expenditures reported for the federal awards for ALN 98.001 USAID Foreign Assistance for Programs Overseas and ALN 19.705 Trans-National Crime. Cause: There was an error in the formula that linked the supporting schedule to the schedule of expenditures of federal awards. Effect: Not in compliance with the Uniform Guidance (2 CFR 200.510b). There could be impacts on future funding. Questioned costs: None. Context: Total federal awards for ALN 98.001 USAID Foreign Assistance for Programs Overseas improperly excluded subrecipient awards from the total in the amount of $143,937. Total federal awards for ALN 19.705 Trans-National Crime improperly excluded subrecipient awards from the total in the amount of $166,877. Repeat Finding: No Recommendation: We recommend that the Organization review the schedule of expenditures of federal awards prior to issuance. Views of responsible officials and planned corrective actions: Management agrees with the finding. See corrective action plan.

FY End: 2024-06-30
International Fund for Animal Welfare, Inc.
Compliance Requirement: P
Finding 2024-001: Preparation of the Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards Material weakness/other matter noncompliance Identification of federal programs: • ALN 98.001: USAID Foreign Assistance for Programs Overseas awarded by the U.S Agency for International Development, specifically contract 72061522CA00003 for fiscal year 2024. • ALN 19.705: Trans-National Crime awarded by the U.S. Department of State Bureau of International Narcotics and Law Enforcement Affairs, specifically contract S...

Finding 2024-001: Preparation of the Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards Material weakness/other matter noncompliance Identification of federal programs: • ALN 98.001: USAID Foreign Assistance for Programs Overseas awarded by the U.S Agency for International Development, specifically contract 72061522CA00003 for fiscal year 2024. • ALN 19.705: Trans-National Crime awarded by the U.S. Department of State Bureau of International Narcotics and Law Enforcement Affairs, specifically contract SINLEC21GR3379, and the indirect award passed though the Humane Society of the United States for fiscal year 2024. Criteria: The Uniform Guidance (2 CFR 200.510b) requires that the auditee (typically a non-federal entity receiving federal funds) must prepare a Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards for the period covered by its financial statements which must include the total Federal Awards expended as determined in accordance with 2 CFR 200.502. Condition: The Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards for the year ended June 30, 2024 improperly excluded the awards provided to sub-recipients from the total expenditures reported for the federal awards for ALN 98.001 USAID Foreign Assistance for Programs Overseas and ALN 19.705 Trans-National Crime. Cause: There was an error in the formula that linked the supporting schedule to the schedule of expenditures of federal awards. Effect: Not in compliance with the Uniform Guidance (2 CFR 200.510b). There could be impacts on future funding. Questioned costs: None. Context: Total federal awards for ALN 98.001 USAID Foreign Assistance for Programs Overseas improperly excluded subrecipient awards from the total in the amount of $143,937. Total federal awards for ALN 19.705 Trans-National Crime improperly excluded subrecipient awards from the total in the amount of $166,877. Repeat Finding: No Recommendation: We recommend that the Organization review the schedule of expenditures of federal awards prior to issuance. Views of responsible officials and planned corrective actions: Management agrees with the finding. See corrective action plan.

FY End: 2024-06-30
International Fund for Animal Welfare, Inc.
Compliance Requirement: P
Finding 2024-001: Preparation of the Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards Material weakness/other matter noncompliance Identification of federal programs: • ALN 98.001: USAID Foreign Assistance for Programs Overseas awarded by the U.S Agency for International Development, specifically contract 72061522CA00003 for fiscal year 2024. • ALN 19.705: Trans-National Crime awarded by the U.S. Department of State Bureau of International Narcotics and Law Enforcement Affairs, specifically contract S...

Finding 2024-001: Preparation of the Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards Material weakness/other matter noncompliance Identification of federal programs: • ALN 98.001: USAID Foreign Assistance for Programs Overseas awarded by the U.S Agency for International Development, specifically contract 72061522CA00003 for fiscal year 2024. • ALN 19.705: Trans-National Crime awarded by the U.S. Department of State Bureau of International Narcotics and Law Enforcement Affairs, specifically contract SINLEC21GR3379, and the indirect award passed though the Humane Society of the United States for fiscal year 2024. Criteria: The Uniform Guidance (2 CFR 200.510b) requires that the auditee (typically a non-federal entity receiving federal funds) must prepare a Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards for the period covered by its financial statements which must include the total Federal Awards expended as determined in accordance with 2 CFR 200.502. Condition: The Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards for the year ended June 30, 2024 improperly excluded the awards provided to sub-recipients from the total expenditures reported for the federal awards for ALN 98.001 USAID Foreign Assistance for Programs Overseas and ALN 19.705 Trans-National Crime. Cause: There was an error in the formula that linked the supporting schedule to the schedule of expenditures of federal awards. Effect: Not in compliance with the Uniform Guidance (2 CFR 200.510b). There could be impacts on future funding. Questioned costs: None. Context: Total federal awards for ALN 98.001 USAID Foreign Assistance for Programs Overseas improperly excluded subrecipient awards from the total in the amount of $143,937. Total federal awards for ALN 19.705 Trans-National Crime improperly excluded subrecipient awards from the total in the amount of $166,877. Repeat Finding: No Recommendation: We recommend that the Organization review the schedule of expenditures of federal awards prior to issuance. Views of responsible officials and planned corrective actions: Management agrees with the finding. See corrective action plan.

FY End: 2024-06-30
Career Academy of South Bend, INC
Compliance Requirement: P
2024 – 002: Schedule of Expenditure of Federal Awards (SEFA) Preparation Type of Finding: • Material Weakness in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting Condition: During testing, it was noted the School’s prepared SEFA did not properly reconcile to the underlying School records, which required additional adjustments of approximately $583,000. Criteria or specific requirement: 2 CFR 200.510(b) states: Schedule of expenditures of federal awards. The auditee must also prepare a schedule of expen...

2024 – 002: Schedule of Expenditure of Federal Awards (SEFA) Preparation Type of Finding: • Material Weakness in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting Condition: During testing, it was noted the School’s prepared SEFA did not properly reconcile to the underlying School records, which required additional adjustments of approximately $583,000. Criteria or specific requirement: 2 CFR 200.510(b) states: Schedule of expenditures of federal awards. The auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of federal awards for the period covered by the auditee's financial statements which must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with § 200.502 Basis for determining federal awards expended. While not required, the auditee may choose to provide information requested by federal awarding agencies and pass-through entities to make the schedule easier to use. For example, when a federal program has multiple federal award years, the auditee may list the amount of federal awards expended for each federal award year separately. At a minimum, the schedule must: • List individual Federal programs by Federal agency. For a cluster of programs, provide the cluster name, list individual Federal programs within the cluster of programs, and provide the applicable Federal agency name. For R&D, total Federal awards expended must be shown either by individual Federal award or by Federal agency and major subdivision within the Federal agency. For example, the National Institutes of Health is a major subdivision in the Department of Health and Human Services. • For Federal awards received as a subrecipient, the name of the pass-through entity and identifying number assigned by the pass-through entity must be included. • Provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program and the Assistance Listing number or other identifying number when the Assistance Listing information is not available. For a cluster of programs also provide the total for the cluster. • Include the total amount provided to subrecipients from each Federal program. • For loan or loan guarantee programs described in §200.502 Basis for determining federal awards expended, paragraph (b), identify in the notes to the schedule the balances outstanding at the end of the audit period. This is in addition to including the total Federal awards expended for loan or loan guarantee programs in the schedule. • Include notes that describe that significant accounting policies used in preparing the schedule, and note whether or not the auditee elected to use the 10% de minimis cost rate as covered in § 200.414 Indirect (F&A) costs. Effect: Without a proper system of internal controls in place that operated effectively, material misstatements of the SEFA remained undetected. Cause: Management had not established an effective system of internal controls that would have ensured proper reporting of the SEFA. Repeat finding: Yes – 2023-004. Recommendation: We recommend the school implement internal controls over the SEFA including a reconciliation and review process before submission. Views of responsible officials and planned corrective actions: There is no disagreement with the audit finding.

FY End: 2024-06-30
Catherine McAuley Center, Inc.
Compliance Requirement: ABL
Finding 2024-003 - Material Weakness in Internal Control over Compliance and Material Noncompliance (Qualified Opinion) - Inadequate Tracking of Expenditures and Retention of Documentation: Activities Allowed or Unallowed: Allowable Costs/Cost Principles and Reporting (A/B/L) for Assistance Listing Number 19.510 and 93.567 Criteria: The Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 200.510(b) states in part, “The auditee must also prepare a schedule of federal expenditures for the period covered by ...

Finding 2024-003 - Material Weakness in Internal Control over Compliance and Material Noncompliance (Qualified Opinion) - Inadequate Tracking of Expenditures and Retention of Documentation: Activities Allowed or Unallowed: Allowable Costs/Cost Principles and Reporting (A/B/L) for Assistance Listing Number 19.510 and 93.567 Criteria: The Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Section 200.510(b) states in part, “The auditee must also prepare a schedule of federal expenditures for the period covered by the auditee’s consolidated financial statements which must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with 200.502.” Also, in accordance with CFR Section 200.302(b) - Financial Management, the auditees financial management system must provide 1) identification of all federal awards received and expended; 2) accurate, current, and complete disclosure of the financial results of each federal award or program; 3) records that identify adequately the source and application of funds for federally‐funded activities; 4) effective control over, and accountability for, all funds, property, and other assets; 5) comparison of expenditures with budget amounts for each Federal award; 6) written procedures to implement the requirements of section 200.305 and; 7) written procedures for determining the allowability of costs in accordance with Subpart E and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. Recipients of federal awards must submit accurate, complete and timely financial and performance reports. The Organization should have internal controls designed to ensure compliance with those provisions. The Organization should retain sufficient documentation such as invoice and allocation support for expenditures to retain documentation for audit purposes. Condition: During detail testing of expenditures, it was noted that the Organization did not maintain adequate documentation to support how certain costs were allocated to the federal program. Several transactions lacked sufficient detail, such as invoice or expense reimbursement form. Several expenditures selected for testing did not obtain sufficient approval by an individual at the Organization. There was one instance of employee compensation being processed at an approved pay rate and the Center could not provide any supporting documentation such as an offer letter, to substantiate the rate paid. It was noted that quarterly reports provided to the federal program were not reviewed by an individual at the Organization prior to submission to ensure accurate report of expenditures. 2 of the 8 monthly reports sampled were not submitted timely to the grantor. Cause: The Organization does not have an adequate system in place to ensure quarterly reports have sufficient supporting documentation, proper approval/review, and accurate reporting prior to submission. Responsibilities for expenditure tracking were not clearly assigned, and there was no formal review process in place. The Organization is not following their Document Retention Policy. Effect: The effect of this condition increases the possibility that quarterly financial reports are misstated or inaccurate and increase the risk of noncompliance with federal requirements. The effect of this condition also increases the risk that expenditures are unallowable per the grant, federal regulations, or cost principles due to the insufficient support of proper approval retained. Questioned costs: None Repeat Finding: Yes - 2023-003 Recommendation: Policies and procedures should be in place to ensure quarterly financial reports are properly supported, accurately reported, and adequately approved and reviewed. A formal review process should be established to ensure compliance. The Organization should follow the Document Retention Policy that was put in place and required by law and submit the required reporting documentation timely to the grantor to ensure compliance. Views of Responsible Officials: Management agrees with this finding and their response is included in the Corrective Action Plan.

FY End: 2024-06-30
City of Clarksville Gas & Water
Compliance Requirement: P
Federal Expenditures Not Reported in the Schedule of Federal Expenditures of Federal Awards and State Financial Assistance (“SEFA”) Federal Program: Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery Funds CFDA / Assistance Listing Number: 21.027 Federal Agency: U. S. Department of Treasury Pass-Through Entity: Tennessee Department of Environment and Conservation Fiscal Year Ended June 30, 2024 Criteria Per 2 CFR §200.510(b) and 2 CFR §200.502, entities expending federal awards must accurately identify...

Federal Expenditures Not Reported in the Schedule of Federal Expenditures of Federal Awards and State Financial Assistance (“SEFA”) Federal Program: Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery Funds CFDA / Assistance Listing Number: 21.027 Federal Agency: U. S. Department of Treasury Pass-Through Entity: Tennessee Department of Environment and Conservation Fiscal Year Ended June 30, 2024 Criteria Per 2 CFR §200.510(b) and 2 CFR §200.502, entities expending federal awards must accurately identify all federal awards expended during the period and prepare a complete and accurate SEFA that is consistent with amounts recorded in the financial statements. Condition and Context During a subsequent audit, it was identified that federal expenditures totaling $867,515 were not recorded as federal grant revenue or accounts receivable in the financial statements and were also omitted from the SEFA. The amounts were material to total federal expenditures reported under the Uniform Guidance. Cause The omission occurred due to oversight in year-end closing and grant reconciliation procedures, which did not capture the unrecorded federal expenditures at fiscal year-end. Effect The SEFA originally issued was incomplete and understated total federal expenditures by $867,515. As a result, the fiscal year 2024 financial statements were reissued to include the omitted federal expenditures and to present an accurate SEFA in accordance with the Uniform Guidance. Questioned Costs None. Recommendation Management should strengthen year-end grant reconciliation and review procedures to ensure that all federal expenditures are properly recorded and included in the SEFA prior to issuance. Views of Responsible Officials and Planned Corrective Actions See management’s corrective action plan.

FY End: 2024-06-30
State of Idaho
Compliance Requirement: P
FINDING 2024-225 Amounts reported as provided to subrecipients by financial services on the Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Assistance (SEFA) are not properly supported. Type of Finding: Significant Deficiency, SEFA Misstatement Related to Prior Finding: 2023-208; 2022-211; 2021-206 AL Title: Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children, Temporary Assistance for Needy Families, Child Care and Development Block Grant, Child Care Mandatory and Matching Funds of the C...

FINDING 2024-225 Amounts reported as provided to subrecipients by financial services on the Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Assistance (SEFA) are not properly supported. Type of Finding: Significant Deficiency, SEFA Misstatement Related to Prior Finding: 2023-208; 2022-211; 2021-206 AL Title: Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children, Temporary Assistance for Needy Families, Child Care and Development Block Grant, Child Care Mandatory and Matching Funds of the Child Care and Development Fund AL Number: 10.557, 93.558, 93.575, 93.596 Federal Award Number: Various Program Year: Various Federal Agency: Department of Health and Human Services Requirement: Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) 2 CFR 200.510(b) Questioned Costs: None Criteria: The U.S. Code of Federal Regulations (CFR), Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance) included in 2 CFR Section 200.303 requires that nonfederal entities receiving federal awards establish and maintain internal control over the federal awards that provides reasonable assurance that the nonfederal entity is managing the federal awards in compliance with federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the federal awards. The Internal Control Integrated Framework published by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO) identifies control activities that help ensure management directives are carried out and risks are mitigated. These activities include approvals, authorizations, verifications, reconciliations, and segregation of duties. Management objectives should include the preparation and fair presentation of the SEFA in relation to the basic financial statements as a whole and in compliance with requirements contained in 2 CFR 200.510(b), which states, in part, it must include: • Total federal awards expended as determined in accordance with 2 CFR 200.502, and • Total amount provided to subrecipients from each federal program (2 CFR 200.510(b)(4)) The Office of the State Controller (Office) requires agencies to complete the SEFA closing package and uses the reported information to compile the statewide SEFA. Condition: Amounts reported on the SEFA closing package as expenditures to subrecipients did not agree to amounts provided by program staff to auditors for testing purposes. The following programs had discrepancies between what was reported on the SEFA closing package and what was retained by program personnel: • An overstatement of $4,503,700 for the Child Care and Development Block Grant (Assistance Listing Number (AL) 93.575) • An overstatement of $29,079 for the Child Care and Development Block Grant (AL 93.596) • An understatement of $1,014,475 for the Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (AL 93.558) • An understatement of $362,470 for the Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children (AL 10.557) Cause: Contradicting information was provided by financial services personnel and program personnel related to expenditures to subrecipients reported on the Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) closing package for three major programs. A new statewide accounting system (Luma) was implemented in July 2023. The Office provided guidance to the Department on how to code expenditures to subrecipients, using specific account codes. According to financial services personnel, some expenditures to subrecipients were incorrectly coded causing incorrect amounts to be included on the SEFA. The Department has a review process in place for closing packages that is intended to detect and correct errors. However, the review of the fiscal year 2024 SEFA closing package was not completed at a level of detail sufficient to properly identify and correct errors. In addition, Department financial services personnel and program personnel are not communicating effectively to discover and resolve any discrepancies related to expenditures to subrecipients reported on the SEFA. Effect: The amounts provided to subrecipients were misstated in the Department’s SEFA closing package as detailed in the condition section above. The net overstatement is a combination of over and under statements that total $3,155,834 in the Department’s SEFA closing package. Recommendation: We recommend that the Department improve the process of gathering information to prepare the SEFA closing package and review for accuracy at a level of detail sufficient to detect and correct errors in the SEFA closing package. In addition, we recommend that the Department improve training of program personnel regarding the proper coding of the expenditures to subrecipients. Management’s View: The Department Agrees with this finding. Corrective Action: For major grants, Financial Services staff will send a summary of transactions coded as subrecipient payments to the program manager to review prior to inclusion in the SEFA closing package. The review will be requested to be twofold: to ensure that everything that should be included as a subrecipient payment is and to ensure that nothing that should not be considered a subrecipient payment is included. This process helps to identify that we are reporting the accurate amount of expenditures for each subrecipient. Auditor’s Concluding Remarks: We thank the Department for its cooperation and assistance throughout the audit.

FY End: 2024-06-30
Town of Paradise
Compliance Requirement: L
Finding 2024-004 – Material Weakness Award No.: Various Federal Grantor: Various Compliance Requirement: Other compliance requirements. Condition: The Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) was not complete, and expenditures reported on the SEFA were revised during the single audit. Criteria: 2 CFR Part 200, Subpart F (Uniform Guidance) Section 200.502 states, “The auditee should prepare a Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial sta...

Finding 2024-004 – Material Weakness Award No.: Various Federal Grantor: Various Compliance Requirement: Other compliance requirements. Condition: The Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) was not complete, and expenditures reported on the SEFA were revised during the single audit. Criteria: 2 CFR Part 200, Subpart F (Uniform Guidance) Section 200.502 states, “The auditee should prepare a Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements.” Internal controls over the SEFA should be in place to ensure accrual basis expenses incurred under the federal program are properly reported as expenses on the SEFA and are properly reported as revenue in the financial statements prior to the start of the single audit. Cause: The SEFA was not fully reconciled and finalized until after the single audit began. Effect: The expenses included on the SEFA were revised during the single audit, which could have resulted in the auditor not selecting the correct major program or expenses for testing and could have resulted in the single audit not satisfying the requirements of the Uniform Guidance. Recommendation: We recommend additional review procedures be implemented to ensure the SEFA is complete and accurate when the single audit begins and that the schedule is reconciled to the revenue recorded in the general ledger. Views of Responsible Officials and Planned Corrective Action: We agree with the finding and the Town is implementing a comprehensive corrective action plan focused on stabilizing Finance staffing, improving processes, and strengthening internal controls to ensure the Town can prepare accurate financial statements and the SEFA in a timely manner and meet all federal reporting deadlines going forward.

FY End: 2024-05-31
College of the Ozarks
Compliance Requirement: L
US Department of the Treasury Passed through Missouri Department of Higher Education and Workforce Development Program Name: Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery Fund / American Rescue Plan Act / MoExcels Grant Assistance Listing #: 21.027 Finding: 2024 – 001 SIGNIFICANT DEFICIENCY Reporting Condition: During our original audit, the College initially failed to include $768,053 of Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery Fund (ARPA) funding received from the State of Missouri o...

US Department of the Treasury Passed through Missouri Department of Higher Education and Workforce Development Program Name: Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery Fund / American Rescue Plan Act / MoExcels Grant Assistance Listing #: 21.027 Finding: 2024 – 001 SIGNIFICANT DEFICIENCY Reporting Condition: During our original audit, the College initially failed to include $768,053 of Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery Fund (ARPA) funding received from the State of Missouri on the Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards. Additionally, the College incorrectly included $78,539 of 2024-25 SEOG funding that was drawn but not expended in the 2023-24 SEFA, resulting in an overstatement of SEOG expenditures. These errors were identified subsequent to the issuance of the report and require a re-issuance of the related audit reports. The internal control system did not prevent or detect these errors during the SEFA preparation process. Cause: The College's procedures for identifying and reporting federal expenditures were insufficient. The MoExcels grant application was submitted outside of the finance office without early communication to finance personnel regarding the federal funding source. Since the College rarely receives federal funding beyond routine Student Financial Aid programs, finance personnel were initially unaware that the MoExcels funding originated from a federal source and therefore required inclusion on the SEFA. Additionally, the College lacked adequate cutoff procedures to ensure federal expenditures were reported in the correct period based on when costs were incurred rather than when funds were drawn down from federal systems. The absence of formal communication protocols between program staff and the finance staff who prepared the SEFA, combined with insufficient review procedures for year-end federal drawdown cutoff, contributed to these oversights. Effect: The initial errors resulted in an understatement of federal expenditures on the originally issued SEFA by $768,053 for ARPA funds and an overstatement by $78,539 for SEOG funds, for a net understatement of $689,514. While these errors have been corrected, the control deficiency increases the risk that future federal awards could be incorrectly reported on the SEFA, potentially resulting in noncompliance with federal reporting requirements and incomplete or inaccurate identification of major programs subject to audit. Questioned Costs: $0 Criteria: 2 CFR 200.510(b) requires that the auditee prepare a Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) for the period covered by the auditee's financial statements which must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with 2 CFR 200.502. Additionally, 2 CFR 200.303 requires that non-federal entities establish and maintain effective internal control over Federal awards that provides reasonable assurance that the non-federal entity is managing the awards in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the related awards. Recommendation: We recommend the College implement written procedures for SEFA preparation that include: (1) obtaining and reviewing all grant agreements to identify federal funding sources; (2) establishing regular communication between program and finance departments to identify all federal awards received; (3) maintaining a master listing of all grants that identifies the funding source (federal/state/local) and applicable Assistance Listing Numbers; (4) implementing cutoff procedures to ensure federal expenditures are reported in the correct period based on when eligible costs are incurred, not when funds are drawn down from federal systems; and (5) requiring independent review of the SEFA by someone knowledgeable about federal compliance requirements who verifies completeness against grant documentation and proper period reporting. We note that the College's finance office maintains good communication practices with auditors regarding federal funding when they are aware of such awards; therefore, strengthening the internal identification and cutoff processes will enhance the College's ability to provide complete, accurate, and timely information to auditors about all federal funding sources. Views of responsible personnel and planned corrective actions: Management concurs with this finding. The College has implemented immediate corrective actions including development of a comprehensive grant tracking spreadsheet and establishment of regular meetings between program and finance staff. Additionally, effective immediately, all grant applications must be reviewed and approved by the Controller prior to submission to ensure proper identification of funding sources and compliance requirements. The College will also implement cutoff procedures to ensure federal expenditures are reported in the correct period based on when eligible costs are incurred. The Controller will review all G5 drawdowns near year-end to verify proper period reporting. Formal written procedures for SEFA preparation will be implemented by October 15, 2025. The Controller will maintain the master grant listing and review all grant agreements to determine federal funding sources. Beginning with fiscal year 2026 SEFA preparation, the CFO will perform an independent review for completeness and accuracy, including verification of proper period reporting for all federal expenditures.

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