2 CFR 200 § 200.502

Findings Citing § 200.502

Basis for determining Federal awards expended.

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About this section
Section 200.502 outlines how to determine when Federal awards are considered expended, focusing on activities that require compliance with Federal rules, such as grant transactions, fund disbursements, and loan usage. It affects non-Federal entities, including institutions of higher education, by specifying how to calculate the value of Federal awards, particularly in relation to loans and their compliance requirements.
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FY End: 2024-06-30
City of Baltimore, Maryland
Compliance Requirement: L
Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by ...

Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by various City departments. Additionally, expenditures related to sub-recipients, subcontractors, and beneficiaries are not adequately tracked in the general ledger. Criteria: In accordance with 2 CFR 200.303, Internal controls: The non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.508, Auditee responsibilities: The auditee must: (b) Prepare appropriate financial statements, including the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards in accordance with §200.510 Financial statements. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.510, Financial statements: (b) Schedule of expenditures of Federal awards: the auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements which must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with §200.502 Basis for determining Federal awards expended. While not required, the auditee may choose to provide information requested by Federal awarding agencies and pass-through entities to make the schedule easier to use. For example, when a Federal program has multiple Federal award years, the auditee may list the amount of Federal awards expended for each Federal award year separately. At a minimum, the schedule must: (1) List individual Federal programs by Federal agency. For a cluster of programs, provide the cluster name, list individual Federal programs within the cluster of programs, and provide the applicable Federal agency name. For R&D, total Federal awards expended must be shown either by individual Federal award or by Federal agency and major subdivision within the Federal agency. (2) For Federal awards received as a subrecipient, the name of the pass-through entity and identifying number assigned by the pass-through entity must be included. (3) Provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program and the AL number or other identifying number when the AL information is not available. For a cluster of programs, also provide the total for the cluster. (4) Include the total amount provided to subrecipients from each Federal program. (5) For loan or loan guarantee programs described in § 200.502(b), identify in the notes to the schedule the balances outstanding at the end of the audit period. This is in addition to including the total federal awards expended for loan or loan guarantee programs in the schedule; and (6) Include notes that describe that significant accounting policies used in preparing the schedule and note whether or not the non-Federal entity elected to use the 10% de minimis cost rate as covered in §200.414 Indirect (F&A) costs. Cause: The City does not maintain a centralized grant accounting function or standardized policies and procedures, including requirements to periodically submit and reconcile expenditures; instead, each department maintains its own grant information. The lack of submission of grant documents and accurate information by the various agencies and departments to Finance weakens internal controls over grant reporting and hinders the ability of Finance to accurately prepare the Schedule. Internal controls over financial reporting should be designed to prevent, detect or correct errors in a timely manner. Without adequate controls, the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the Schedule is fairly presented. Controls have not been established by the City to ensure complete and accurate reporting for the Schedule for the 2024 fiscal year. Effect: The determination of which major programs will be audited is affected by the accuracy of the Schedule at the time of audit. Without proper internal controls over financial reporting, inaccurate reporting of the City’s financial information could occur, and the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the SEFA is fairly presented. As a result, individual program reports throughout the year could have inaccurate information. There were also significant delays in the preparation of the Schedule of Federal awards, which prevented the City from meeting the March 31, 2025 deadline with the Federal clearinghouse. Questioned Costs: Unknown. Recommendation: We recommend that Finance establish policies and procedures to ensure that the Federal funds are properly identified and reported accurately in the Schedule in accordance with Uniform Guidance requirements. We also recommend that individuals responsible for administering Federal assistance programs with the City receive training in grant administration. Auditee Response and Corrective Action Plan: Management agrees with the finding. Refer to the corrective action plan on current findings in Part V of this report. Auditor’s Conclusion: Finding remains as stated.

FY End: 2024-06-30
City of Baltimore, Maryland
Compliance Requirement: L
Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by ...

Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by various City departments. Additionally, expenditures related to sub-recipients, subcontractors, and beneficiaries are not adequately tracked in the general ledger. Criteria: In accordance with 2 CFR 200.303, Internal controls: The non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.508, Auditee responsibilities: The auditee must: (b) Prepare appropriate financial statements, including the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards in accordance with §200.510 Financial statements. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.510, Financial statements: (b) Schedule of expenditures of Federal awards: the auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements which must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with §200.502 Basis for determining Federal awards expended. While not required, the auditee may choose to provide information requested by Federal awarding agencies and pass-through entities to make the schedule easier to use. For example, when a Federal program has multiple Federal award years, the auditee may list the amount of Federal awards expended for each Federal award year separately. At a minimum, the schedule must: (1) List individual Federal programs by Federal agency. For a cluster of programs, provide the cluster name, list individual Federal programs within the cluster of programs, and provide the applicable Federal agency name. For R&D, total Federal awards expended must be shown either by individual Federal award or by Federal agency and major subdivision within the Federal agency. (2) For Federal awards received as a subrecipient, the name of the pass-through entity and identifying number assigned by the pass-through entity must be included. (3) Provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program and the AL number or other identifying number when the AL information is not available. For a cluster of programs, also provide the total for the cluster. (4) Include the total amount provided to subrecipients from each Federal program. (5) For loan or loan guarantee programs described in § 200.502(b), identify in the notes to the schedule the balances outstanding at the end of the audit period. This is in addition to including the total federal awards expended for loan or loan guarantee programs in the schedule; and (6) Include notes that describe that significant accounting policies used in preparing the schedule and note whether or not the non-Federal entity elected to use the 10% de minimis cost rate as covered in §200.414 Indirect (F&A) costs. Cause: The City does not maintain a centralized grant accounting function or standardized policies and procedures, including requirements to periodically submit and reconcile expenditures; instead, each department maintains its own grant information. The lack of submission of grant documents and accurate information by the various agencies and departments to Finance weakens internal controls over grant reporting and hinders the ability of Finance to accurately prepare the Schedule. Internal controls over financial reporting should be designed to prevent, detect or correct errors in a timely manner. Without adequate controls, the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the Schedule is fairly presented. Controls have not been established by the City to ensure complete and accurate reporting for the Schedule for the 2024 fiscal year. Effect: The determination of which major programs will be audited is affected by the accuracy of the Schedule at the time of audit. Without proper internal controls over financial reporting, inaccurate reporting of the City’s financial information could occur, and the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the SEFA is fairly presented. As a result, individual program reports throughout the year could have inaccurate information. There were also significant delays in the preparation of the Schedule of Federal awards, which prevented the City from meeting the March 31, 2025 deadline with the Federal clearinghouse. Questioned Costs: Unknown. Recommendation: We recommend that Finance establish policies and procedures to ensure that the Federal funds are properly identified and reported accurately in the Schedule in accordance with Uniform Guidance requirements. We also recommend that individuals responsible for administering Federal assistance programs with the City receive training in grant administration. Auditee Response and Corrective Action Plan: Management agrees with the finding. Refer to the corrective action plan on current findings in Part V of this report. Auditor’s Conclusion: Finding remains as stated.

FY End: 2024-06-30
City of Baltimore, Maryland
Compliance Requirement: L
Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by ...

Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by various City departments. Additionally, expenditures related to sub-recipients, subcontractors, and beneficiaries are not adequately tracked in the general ledger. Criteria: In accordance with 2 CFR 200.303, Internal controls: The non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.508, Auditee responsibilities: The auditee must: (b) Prepare appropriate financial statements, including the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards in accordance with §200.510 Financial statements. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.510, Financial statements: (b) Schedule of expenditures of Federal awards: the auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements which must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with §200.502 Basis for determining Federal awards expended. While not required, the auditee may choose to provide information requested by Federal awarding agencies and pass-through entities to make the schedule easier to use. For example, when a Federal program has multiple Federal award years, the auditee may list the amount of Federal awards expended for each Federal award year separately. At a minimum, the schedule must: (1) List individual Federal programs by Federal agency. For a cluster of programs, provide the cluster name, list individual Federal programs within the cluster of programs, and provide the applicable Federal agency name. For R&D, total Federal awards expended must be shown either by individual Federal award or by Federal agency and major subdivision within the Federal agency. (2) For Federal awards received as a subrecipient, the name of the pass-through entity and identifying number assigned by the pass-through entity must be included. (3) Provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program and the AL number or other identifying number when the AL information is not available. For a cluster of programs, also provide the total for the cluster. (4) Include the total amount provided to subrecipients from each Federal program. (5) For loan or loan guarantee programs described in § 200.502(b), identify in the notes to the schedule the balances outstanding at the end of the audit period. This is in addition to including the total federal awards expended for loan or loan guarantee programs in the schedule; and (6) Include notes that describe that significant accounting policies used in preparing the schedule and note whether or not the non-Federal entity elected to use the 10% de minimis cost rate as covered in §200.414 Indirect (F&A) costs. Cause: The City does not maintain a centralized grant accounting function or standardized policies and procedures, including requirements to periodically submit and reconcile expenditures; instead, each department maintains its own grant information. The lack of submission of grant documents and accurate information by the various agencies and departments to Finance weakens internal controls over grant reporting and hinders the ability of Finance to accurately prepare the Schedule. Internal controls over financial reporting should be designed to prevent, detect or correct errors in a timely manner. Without adequate controls, the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the Schedule is fairly presented. Controls have not been established by the City to ensure complete and accurate reporting for the Schedule for the 2024 fiscal year. Effect: The determination of which major programs will be audited is affected by the accuracy of the Schedule at the time of audit. Without proper internal controls over financial reporting, inaccurate reporting of the City’s financial information could occur, and the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the SEFA is fairly presented. As a result, individual program reports throughout the year could have inaccurate information. There were also significant delays in the preparation of the Schedule of Federal awards, which prevented the City from meeting the March 31, 2025 deadline with the Federal clearinghouse. Questioned Costs: Unknown. Recommendation: We recommend that Finance establish policies and procedures to ensure that the Federal funds are properly identified and reported accurately in the Schedule in accordance with Uniform Guidance requirements. We also recommend that individuals responsible for administering Federal assistance programs with the City receive training in grant administration. Auditee Response and Corrective Action Plan: Management agrees with the finding. Refer to the corrective action plan on current findings in Part V of this report. Auditor’s Conclusion: Finding remains as stated.

FY End: 2024-06-30
City of Baltimore, Maryland
Compliance Requirement: L
Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by ...

Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by various City departments. Additionally, expenditures related to sub-recipients, subcontractors, and beneficiaries are not adequately tracked in the general ledger. Criteria: In accordance with 2 CFR 200.303, Internal controls: The non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.508, Auditee responsibilities: The auditee must: (b) Prepare appropriate financial statements, including the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards in accordance with §200.510 Financial statements. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.510, Financial statements: (b) Schedule of expenditures of Federal awards: the auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements which must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with §200.502 Basis for determining Federal awards expended. While not required, the auditee may choose to provide information requested by Federal awarding agencies and pass-through entities to make the schedule easier to use. For example, when a Federal program has multiple Federal award years, the auditee may list the amount of Federal awards expended for each Federal award year separately. At a minimum, the schedule must: (1) List individual Federal programs by Federal agency. For a cluster of programs, provide the cluster name, list individual Federal programs within the cluster of programs, and provide the applicable Federal agency name. For R&D, total Federal awards expended must be shown either by individual Federal award or by Federal agency and major subdivision within the Federal agency. (2) For Federal awards received as a subrecipient, the name of the pass-through entity and identifying number assigned by the pass-through entity must be included. (3) Provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program and the AL number or other identifying number when the AL information is not available. For a cluster of programs, also provide the total for the cluster. (4) Include the total amount provided to subrecipients from each Federal program. (5) For loan or loan guarantee programs described in § 200.502(b), identify in the notes to the schedule the balances outstanding at the end of the audit period. This is in addition to including the total federal awards expended for loan or loan guarantee programs in the schedule; and (6) Include notes that describe that significant accounting policies used in preparing the schedule and note whether or not the non-Federal entity elected to use the 10% de minimis cost rate as covered in §200.414 Indirect (F&A) costs. Cause: The City does not maintain a centralized grant accounting function or standardized policies and procedures, including requirements to periodically submit and reconcile expenditures; instead, each department maintains its own grant information. The lack of submission of grant documents and accurate information by the various agencies and departments to Finance weakens internal controls over grant reporting and hinders the ability of Finance to accurately prepare the Schedule. Internal controls over financial reporting should be designed to prevent, detect or correct errors in a timely manner. Without adequate controls, the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the Schedule is fairly presented. Controls have not been established by the City to ensure complete and accurate reporting for the Schedule for the 2024 fiscal year. Effect: The determination of which major programs will be audited is affected by the accuracy of the Schedule at the time of audit. Without proper internal controls over financial reporting, inaccurate reporting of the City’s financial information could occur, and the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the SEFA is fairly presented. As a result, individual program reports throughout the year could have inaccurate information. There were also significant delays in the preparation of the Schedule of Federal awards, which prevented the City from meeting the March 31, 2025 deadline with the Federal clearinghouse. Questioned Costs: Unknown. Recommendation: We recommend that Finance establish policies and procedures to ensure that the Federal funds are properly identified and reported accurately in the Schedule in accordance with Uniform Guidance requirements. We also recommend that individuals responsible for administering Federal assistance programs with the City receive training in grant administration. Auditee Response and Corrective Action Plan: Management agrees with the finding. Refer to the corrective action plan on current findings in Part V of this report. Auditor’s Conclusion: Finding remains as stated.

FY End: 2024-06-30
City of Baltimore, Maryland
Compliance Requirement: L
Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by ...

Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by various City departments. Additionally, expenditures related to sub-recipients, subcontractors, and beneficiaries are not adequately tracked in the general ledger. Criteria: In accordance with 2 CFR 200.303, Internal controls: The non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.508, Auditee responsibilities: The auditee must: (b) Prepare appropriate financial statements, including the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards in accordance with §200.510 Financial statements. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.510, Financial statements: (b) Schedule of expenditures of Federal awards: the auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements which must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with §200.502 Basis for determining Federal awards expended. While not required, the auditee may choose to provide information requested by Federal awarding agencies and pass-through entities to make the schedule easier to use. For example, when a Federal program has multiple Federal award years, the auditee may list the amount of Federal awards expended for each Federal award year separately. At a minimum, the schedule must: (1) List individual Federal programs by Federal agency. For a cluster of programs, provide the cluster name, list individual Federal programs within the cluster of programs, and provide the applicable Federal agency name. For R&D, total Federal awards expended must be shown either by individual Federal award or by Federal agency and major subdivision within the Federal agency. (2) For Federal awards received as a subrecipient, the name of the pass-through entity and identifying number assigned by the pass-through entity must be included. (3) Provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program and the AL number or other identifying number when the AL information is not available. For a cluster of programs, also provide the total for the cluster. (4) Include the total amount provided to subrecipients from each Federal program. (5) For loan or loan guarantee programs described in § 200.502(b), identify in the notes to the schedule the balances outstanding at the end of the audit period. This is in addition to including the total federal awards expended for loan or loan guarantee programs in the schedule; and (6) Include notes that describe that significant accounting policies used in preparing the schedule and note whether or not the non-Federal entity elected to use the 10% de minimis cost rate as covered in §200.414 Indirect (F&A) costs. Cause: The City does not maintain a centralized grant accounting function or standardized policies and procedures, including requirements to periodically submit and reconcile expenditures; instead, each department maintains its own grant information. The lack of submission of grant documents and accurate information by the various agencies and departments to Finance weakens internal controls over grant reporting and hinders the ability of Finance to accurately prepare the Schedule. Internal controls over financial reporting should be designed to prevent, detect or correct errors in a timely manner. Without adequate controls, the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the Schedule is fairly presented. Controls have not been established by the City to ensure complete and accurate reporting for the Schedule for the 2024 fiscal year. Effect: The determination of which major programs will be audited is affected by the accuracy of the Schedule at the time of audit. Without proper internal controls over financial reporting, inaccurate reporting of the City’s financial information could occur, and the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the SEFA is fairly presented. As a result, individual program reports throughout the year could have inaccurate information. There were also significant delays in the preparation of the Schedule of Federal awards, which prevented the City from meeting the March 31, 2025 deadline with the Federal clearinghouse. Questioned Costs: Unknown. Recommendation: We recommend that Finance establish policies and procedures to ensure that the Federal funds are properly identified and reported accurately in the Schedule in accordance with Uniform Guidance requirements. We also recommend that individuals responsible for administering Federal assistance programs with the City receive training in grant administration. Auditee Response and Corrective Action Plan: Management agrees with the finding. Refer to the corrective action plan on current findings in Part V of this report. Auditor’s Conclusion: Finding remains as stated.

FY End: 2024-06-30
City of Baltimore, Maryland
Compliance Requirement: L
Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by ...

Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by various City departments. Additionally, expenditures related to sub-recipients, subcontractors, and beneficiaries are not adequately tracked in the general ledger. Criteria: In accordance with 2 CFR 200.303, Internal controls: The non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.508, Auditee responsibilities: The auditee must: (b) Prepare appropriate financial statements, including the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards in accordance with §200.510 Financial statements. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.510, Financial statements: (b) Schedule of expenditures of Federal awards: the auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements which must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with §200.502 Basis for determining Federal awards expended. While not required, the auditee may choose to provide information requested by Federal awarding agencies and pass-through entities to make the schedule easier to use. For example, when a Federal program has multiple Federal award years, the auditee may list the amount of Federal awards expended for each Federal award year separately. At a minimum, the schedule must: (1) List individual Federal programs by Federal agency. For a cluster of programs, provide the cluster name, list individual Federal programs within the cluster of programs, and provide the applicable Federal agency name. For R&D, total Federal awards expended must be shown either by individual Federal award or by Federal agency and major subdivision within the Federal agency. (2) For Federal awards received as a subrecipient, the name of the pass-through entity and identifying number assigned by the pass-through entity must be included. (3) Provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program and the AL number or other identifying number when the AL information is not available. For a cluster of programs, also provide the total for the cluster. (4) Include the total amount provided to subrecipients from each Federal program. (5) For loan or loan guarantee programs described in § 200.502(b), identify in the notes to the schedule the balances outstanding at the end of the audit period. This is in addition to including the total federal awards expended for loan or loan guarantee programs in the schedule; and (6) Include notes that describe that significant accounting policies used in preparing the schedule and note whether or not the non-Federal entity elected to use the 10% de minimis cost rate as covered in §200.414 Indirect (F&A) costs. Cause: The City does not maintain a centralized grant accounting function or standardized policies and procedures, including requirements to periodically submit and reconcile expenditures; instead, each department maintains its own grant information. The lack of submission of grant documents and accurate information by the various agencies and departments to Finance weakens internal controls over grant reporting and hinders the ability of Finance to accurately prepare the Schedule. Internal controls over financial reporting should be designed to prevent, detect or correct errors in a timely manner. Without adequate controls, the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the Schedule is fairly presented. Controls have not been established by the City to ensure complete and accurate reporting for the Schedule for the 2024 fiscal year. Effect: The determination of which major programs will be audited is affected by the accuracy of the Schedule at the time of audit. Without proper internal controls over financial reporting, inaccurate reporting of the City’s financial information could occur, and the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the SEFA is fairly presented. As a result, individual program reports throughout the year could have inaccurate information. There were also significant delays in the preparation of the Schedule of Federal awards, which prevented the City from meeting the March 31, 2025 deadline with the Federal clearinghouse. Questioned Costs: Unknown. Recommendation: We recommend that Finance establish policies and procedures to ensure that the Federal funds are properly identified and reported accurately in the Schedule in accordance with Uniform Guidance requirements. We also recommend that individuals responsible for administering Federal assistance programs with the City receive training in grant administration. Auditee Response and Corrective Action Plan: Management agrees with the finding. Refer to the corrective action plan on current findings in Part V of this report. Auditor’s Conclusion: Finding remains as stated.

FY End: 2024-06-30
City of Baltimore, Maryland
Compliance Requirement: L
Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by ...

Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by various City departments. Additionally, expenditures related to sub-recipients, subcontractors, and beneficiaries are not adequately tracked in the general ledger. Criteria: In accordance with 2 CFR 200.303, Internal controls: The non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.508, Auditee responsibilities: The auditee must: (b) Prepare appropriate financial statements, including the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards in accordance with §200.510 Financial statements. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.510, Financial statements: (b) Schedule of expenditures of Federal awards: the auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements which must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with §200.502 Basis for determining Federal awards expended. While not required, the auditee may choose to provide information requested by Federal awarding agencies and pass-through entities to make the schedule easier to use. For example, when a Federal program has multiple Federal award years, the auditee may list the amount of Federal awards expended for each Federal award year separately. At a minimum, the schedule must: (1) List individual Federal programs by Federal agency. For a cluster of programs, provide the cluster name, list individual Federal programs within the cluster of programs, and provide the applicable Federal agency name. For R&D, total Federal awards expended must be shown either by individual Federal award or by Federal agency and major subdivision within the Federal agency. (2) For Federal awards received as a subrecipient, the name of the pass-through entity and identifying number assigned by the pass-through entity must be included. (3) Provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program and the AL number or other identifying number when the AL information is not available. For a cluster of programs, also provide the total for the cluster. (4) Include the total amount provided to subrecipients from each Federal program. (5) For loan or loan guarantee programs described in § 200.502(b), identify in the notes to the schedule the balances outstanding at the end of the audit period. This is in addition to including the total federal awards expended for loan or loan guarantee programs in the schedule; and (6) Include notes that describe that significant accounting policies used in preparing the schedule and note whether or not the non-Federal entity elected to use the 10% de minimis cost rate as covered in §200.414 Indirect (F&A) costs. Cause: The City does not maintain a centralized grant accounting function or standardized policies and procedures, including requirements to periodically submit and reconcile expenditures; instead, each department maintains its own grant information. The lack of submission of grant documents and accurate information by the various agencies and departments to Finance weakens internal controls over grant reporting and hinders the ability of Finance to accurately prepare the Schedule. Internal controls over financial reporting should be designed to prevent, detect or correct errors in a timely manner. Without adequate controls, the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the Schedule is fairly presented. Controls have not been established by the City to ensure complete and accurate reporting for the Schedule for the 2024 fiscal year. Effect: The determination of which major programs will be audited is affected by the accuracy of the Schedule at the time of audit. Without proper internal controls over financial reporting, inaccurate reporting of the City’s financial information could occur, and the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the SEFA is fairly presented. As a result, individual program reports throughout the year could have inaccurate information. There were also significant delays in the preparation of the Schedule of Federal awards, which prevented the City from meeting the March 31, 2025 deadline with the Federal clearinghouse. Questioned Costs: Unknown. Recommendation: We recommend that Finance establish policies and procedures to ensure that the Federal funds are properly identified and reported accurately in the Schedule in accordance with Uniform Guidance requirements. We also recommend that individuals responsible for administering Federal assistance programs with the City receive training in grant administration. Auditee Response and Corrective Action Plan: Management agrees with the finding. Refer to the corrective action plan on current findings in Part V of this report. Auditor’s Conclusion: Finding remains as stated.

FY End: 2024-06-30
City of Baltimore, Maryland
Compliance Requirement: L
Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by ...

Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by various City departments. Additionally, expenditures related to sub-recipients, subcontractors, and beneficiaries are not adequately tracked in the general ledger. Criteria: In accordance with 2 CFR 200.303, Internal controls: The non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.508, Auditee responsibilities: The auditee must: (b) Prepare appropriate financial statements, including the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards in accordance with §200.510 Financial statements. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.510, Financial statements: (b) Schedule of expenditures of Federal awards: the auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements which must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with §200.502 Basis for determining Federal awards expended. While not required, the auditee may choose to provide information requested by Federal awarding agencies and pass-through entities to make the schedule easier to use. For example, when a Federal program has multiple Federal award years, the auditee may list the amount of Federal awards expended for each Federal award year separately. At a minimum, the schedule must: (1) List individual Federal programs by Federal agency. For a cluster of programs, provide the cluster name, list individual Federal programs within the cluster of programs, and provide the applicable Federal agency name. For R&D, total Federal awards expended must be shown either by individual Federal award or by Federal agency and major subdivision within the Federal agency. (2) For Federal awards received as a subrecipient, the name of the pass-through entity and identifying number assigned by the pass-through entity must be included. (3) Provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program and the AL number or other identifying number when the AL information is not available. For a cluster of programs, also provide the total for the cluster. (4) Include the total amount provided to subrecipients from each Federal program. (5) For loan or loan guarantee programs described in § 200.502(b), identify in the notes to the schedule the balances outstanding at the end of the audit period. This is in addition to including the total federal awards expended for loan or loan guarantee programs in the schedule; and (6) Include notes that describe that significant accounting policies used in preparing the schedule and note whether or not the non-Federal entity elected to use the 10% de minimis cost rate as covered in §200.414 Indirect (F&A) costs. Cause: The City does not maintain a centralized grant accounting function or standardized policies and procedures, including requirements to periodically submit and reconcile expenditures; instead, each department maintains its own grant information. The lack of submission of grant documents and accurate information by the various agencies and departments to Finance weakens internal controls over grant reporting and hinders the ability of Finance to accurately prepare the Schedule. Internal controls over financial reporting should be designed to prevent, detect or correct errors in a timely manner. Without adequate controls, the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the Schedule is fairly presented. Controls have not been established by the City to ensure complete and accurate reporting for the Schedule for the 2024 fiscal year. Effect: The determination of which major programs will be audited is affected by the accuracy of the Schedule at the time of audit. Without proper internal controls over financial reporting, inaccurate reporting of the City’s financial information could occur, and the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the SEFA is fairly presented. As a result, individual program reports throughout the year could have inaccurate information. There were also significant delays in the preparation of the Schedule of Federal awards, which prevented the City from meeting the March 31, 2025 deadline with the Federal clearinghouse. Questioned Costs: Unknown. Recommendation: We recommend that Finance establish policies and procedures to ensure that the Federal funds are properly identified and reported accurately in the Schedule in accordance with Uniform Guidance requirements. We also recommend that individuals responsible for administering Federal assistance programs with the City receive training in grant administration. Auditee Response and Corrective Action Plan: Management agrees with the finding. Refer to the corrective action plan on current findings in Part V of this report. Auditor’s Conclusion: Finding remains as stated.

FY End: 2024-06-30
City of Baltimore, Maryland
Compliance Requirement: L
Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by ...

Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by various City departments. Additionally, expenditures related to sub-recipients, subcontractors, and beneficiaries are not adequately tracked in the general ledger. Criteria: In accordance with 2 CFR 200.303, Internal controls: The non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.508, Auditee responsibilities: The auditee must: (b) Prepare appropriate financial statements, including the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards in accordance with §200.510 Financial statements. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.510, Financial statements: (b) Schedule of expenditures of Federal awards: the auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements which must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with §200.502 Basis for determining Federal awards expended. While not required, the auditee may choose to provide information requested by Federal awarding agencies and pass-through entities to make the schedule easier to use. For example, when a Federal program has multiple Federal award years, the auditee may list the amount of Federal awards expended for each Federal award year separately. At a minimum, the schedule must: (1) List individual Federal programs by Federal agency. For a cluster of programs, provide the cluster name, list individual Federal programs within the cluster of programs, and provide the applicable Federal agency name. For R&D, total Federal awards expended must be shown either by individual Federal award or by Federal agency and major subdivision within the Federal agency. (2) For Federal awards received as a subrecipient, the name of the pass-through entity and identifying number assigned by the pass-through entity must be included. (3) Provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program and the AL number or other identifying number when the AL information is not available. For a cluster of programs, also provide the total for the cluster. (4) Include the total amount provided to subrecipients from each Federal program. (5) For loan or loan guarantee programs described in § 200.502(b), identify in the notes to the schedule the balances outstanding at the end of the audit period. This is in addition to including the total federal awards expended for loan or loan guarantee programs in the schedule; and (6) Include notes that describe that significant accounting policies used in preparing the schedule and note whether or not the non-Federal entity elected to use the 10% de minimis cost rate as covered in §200.414 Indirect (F&A) costs. Cause: The City does not maintain a centralized grant accounting function or standardized policies and procedures, including requirements to periodically submit and reconcile expenditures; instead, each department maintains its own grant information. The lack of submission of grant documents and accurate information by the various agencies and departments to Finance weakens internal controls over grant reporting and hinders the ability of Finance to accurately prepare the Schedule. Internal controls over financial reporting should be designed to prevent, detect or correct errors in a timely manner. Without adequate controls, the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the Schedule is fairly presented. Controls have not been established by the City to ensure complete and accurate reporting for the Schedule for the 2024 fiscal year. Effect: The determination of which major programs will be audited is affected by the accuracy of the Schedule at the time of audit. Without proper internal controls over financial reporting, inaccurate reporting of the City’s financial information could occur, and the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the SEFA is fairly presented. As a result, individual program reports throughout the year could have inaccurate information. There were also significant delays in the preparation of the Schedule of Federal awards, which prevented the City from meeting the March 31, 2025 deadline with the Federal clearinghouse. Questioned Costs: Unknown. Recommendation: We recommend that Finance establish policies and procedures to ensure that the Federal funds are properly identified and reported accurately in the Schedule in accordance with Uniform Guidance requirements. We also recommend that individuals responsible for administering Federal assistance programs with the City receive training in grant administration. Auditee Response and Corrective Action Plan: Management agrees with the finding. Refer to the corrective action plan on current findings in Part V of this report. Auditor’s Conclusion: Finding remains as stated.

FY End: 2024-06-30
City of Baltimore, Maryland
Compliance Requirement: L
Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by ...

Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by various City departments. Additionally, expenditures related to sub-recipients, subcontractors, and beneficiaries are not adequately tracked in the general ledger. Criteria: In accordance with 2 CFR 200.303, Internal controls: The non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.508, Auditee responsibilities: The auditee must: (b) Prepare appropriate financial statements, including the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards in accordance with §200.510 Financial statements. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.510, Financial statements: (b) Schedule of expenditures of Federal awards: the auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements which must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with §200.502 Basis for determining Federal awards expended. While not required, the auditee may choose to provide information requested by Federal awarding agencies and pass-through entities to make the schedule easier to use. For example, when a Federal program has multiple Federal award years, the auditee may list the amount of Federal awards expended for each Federal award year separately. At a minimum, the schedule must: (1) List individual Federal programs by Federal agency. For a cluster of programs, provide the cluster name, list individual Federal programs within the cluster of programs, and provide the applicable Federal agency name. For R&D, total Federal awards expended must be shown either by individual Federal award or by Federal agency and major subdivision within the Federal agency. (2) For Federal awards received as a subrecipient, the name of the pass-through entity and identifying number assigned by the pass-through entity must be included. (3) Provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program and the AL number or other identifying number when the AL information is not available. For a cluster of programs, also provide the total for the cluster. (4) Include the total amount provided to subrecipients from each Federal program. (5) For loan or loan guarantee programs described in § 200.502(b), identify in the notes to the schedule the balances outstanding at the end of the audit period. This is in addition to including the total federal awards expended for loan or loan guarantee programs in the schedule; and (6) Include notes that describe that significant accounting policies used in preparing the schedule and note whether or not the non-Federal entity elected to use the 10% de minimis cost rate as covered in §200.414 Indirect (F&A) costs. Cause: The City does not maintain a centralized grant accounting function or standardized policies and procedures, including requirements to periodically submit and reconcile expenditures; instead, each department maintains its own grant information. The lack of submission of grant documents and accurate information by the various agencies and departments to Finance weakens internal controls over grant reporting and hinders the ability of Finance to accurately prepare the Schedule. Internal controls over financial reporting should be designed to prevent, detect or correct errors in a timely manner. Without adequate controls, the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the Schedule is fairly presented. Controls have not been established by the City to ensure complete and accurate reporting for the Schedule for the 2024 fiscal year. Effect: The determination of which major programs will be audited is affected by the accuracy of the Schedule at the time of audit. Without proper internal controls over financial reporting, inaccurate reporting of the City’s financial information could occur, and the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the SEFA is fairly presented. As a result, individual program reports throughout the year could have inaccurate information. There were also significant delays in the preparation of the Schedule of Federal awards, which prevented the City from meeting the March 31, 2025 deadline with the Federal clearinghouse. Questioned Costs: Unknown. Recommendation: We recommend that Finance establish policies and procedures to ensure that the Federal funds are properly identified and reported accurately in the Schedule in accordance with Uniform Guidance requirements. We also recommend that individuals responsible for administering Federal assistance programs with the City receive training in grant administration. Auditee Response and Corrective Action Plan: Management agrees with the finding. Refer to the corrective action plan on current findings in Part V of this report. Auditor’s Conclusion: Finding remains as stated.

FY End: 2024-06-30
City of Baltimore, Maryland
Compliance Requirement: L
Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by ...

Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by various City departments. Additionally, expenditures related to sub-recipients, subcontractors, and beneficiaries are not adequately tracked in the general ledger. Criteria: In accordance with 2 CFR 200.303, Internal controls: The non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.508, Auditee responsibilities: The auditee must: (b) Prepare appropriate financial statements, including the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards in accordance with §200.510 Financial statements. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.510, Financial statements: (b) Schedule of expenditures of Federal awards: the auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements which must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with §200.502 Basis for determining Federal awards expended. While not required, the auditee may choose to provide information requested by Federal awarding agencies and pass-through entities to make the schedule easier to use. For example, when a Federal program has multiple Federal award years, the auditee may list the amount of Federal awards expended for each Federal award year separately. At a minimum, the schedule must: (1) List individual Federal programs by Federal agency. For a cluster of programs, provide the cluster name, list individual Federal programs within the cluster of programs, and provide the applicable Federal agency name. For R&D, total Federal awards expended must be shown either by individual Federal award or by Federal agency and major subdivision within the Federal agency. (2) For Federal awards received as a subrecipient, the name of the pass-through entity and identifying number assigned by the pass-through entity must be included. (3) Provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program and the AL number or other identifying number when the AL information is not available. For a cluster of programs, also provide the total for the cluster. (4) Include the total amount provided to subrecipients from each Federal program. (5) For loan or loan guarantee programs described in § 200.502(b), identify in the notes to the schedule the balances outstanding at the end of the audit period. This is in addition to including the total federal awards expended for loan or loan guarantee programs in the schedule; and (6) Include notes that describe that significant accounting policies used in preparing the schedule and note whether or not the non-Federal entity elected to use the 10% de minimis cost rate as covered in §200.414 Indirect (F&A) costs. Cause: The City does not maintain a centralized grant accounting function or standardized policies and procedures, including requirements to periodically submit and reconcile expenditures; instead, each department maintains its own grant information. The lack of submission of grant documents and accurate information by the various agencies and departments to Finance weakens internal controls over grant reporting and hinders the ability of Finance to accurately prepare the Schedule. Internal controls over financial reporting should be designed to prevent, detect or correct errors in a timely manner. Without adequate controls, the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the Schedule is fairly presented. Controls have not been established by the City to ensure complete and accurate reporting for the Schedule for the 2024 fiscal year. Effect: The determination of which major programs will be audited is affected by the accuracy of the Schedule at the time of audit. Without proper internal controls over financial reporting, inaccurate reporting of the City’s financial information could occur, and the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the SEFA is fairly presented. As a result, individual program reports throughout the year could have inaccurate information. There were also significant delays in the preparation of the Schedule of Federal awards, which prevented the City from meeting the March 31, 2025 deadline with the Federal clearinghouse. Questioned Costs: Unknown. Recommendation: We recommend that Finance establish policies and procedures to ensure that the Federal funds are properly identified and reported accurately in the Schedule in accordance with Uniform Guidance requirements. We also recommend that individuals responsible for administering Federal assistance programs with the City receive training in grant administration. Auditee Response and Corrective Action Plan: Management agrees with the finding. Refer to the corrective action plan on current findings in Part V of this report. Auditor’s Conclusion: Finding remains as stated.

FY End: 2024-06-30
City of Baltimore, Maryland
Compliance Requirement: L
Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by ...

Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by various City departments. Additionally, expenditures related to sub-recipients, subcontractors, and beneficiaries are not adequately tracked in the general ledger. Criteria: In accordance with 2 CFR 200.303, Internal controls: The non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.508, Auditee responsibilities: The auditee must: (b) Prepare appropriate financial statements, including the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards in accordance with §200.510 Financial statements. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.510, Financial statements: (b) Schedule of expenditures of Federal awards: the auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements which must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with §200.502 Basis for determining Federal awards expended. While not required, the auditee may choose to provide information requested by Federal awarding agencies and pass-through entities to make the schedule easier to use. For example, when a Federal program has multiple Federal award years, the auditee may list the amount of Federal awards expended for each Federal award year separately. At a minimum, the schedule must: (1) List individual Federal programs by Federal agency. For a cluster of programs, provide the cluster name, list individual Federal programs within the cluster of programs, and provide the applicable Federal agency name. For R&D, total Federal awards expended must be shown either by individual Federal award or by Federal agency and major subdivision within the Federal agency. (2) For Federal awards received as a subrecipient, the name of the pass-through entity and identifying number assigned by the pass-through entity must be included. (3) Provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program and the AL number or other identifying number when the AL information is not available. For a cluster of programs, also provide the total for the cluster. (4) Include the total amount provided to subrecipients from each Federal program. (5) For loan or loan guarantee programs described in § 200.502(b), identify in the notes to the schedule the balances outstanding at the end of the audit period. This is in addition to including the total federal awards expended for loan or loan guarantee programs in the schedule; and (6) Include notes that describe that significant accounting policies used in preparing the schedule and note whether or not the non-Federal entity elected to use the 10% de minimis cost rate as covered in §200.414 Indirect (F&A) costs. Cause: The City does not maintain a centralized grant accounting function or standardized policies and procedures, including requirements to periodically submit and reconcile expenditures; instead, each department maintains its own grant information. The lack of submission of grant documents and accurate information by the various agencies and departments to Finance weakens internal controls over grant reporting and hinders the ability of Finance to accurately prepare the Schedule. Internal controls over financial reporting should be designed to prevent, detect or correct errors in a timely manner. Without adequate controls, the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the Schedule is fairly presented. Controls have not been established by the City to ensure complete and accurate reporting for the Schedule for the 2024 fiscal year. Effect: The determination of which major programs will be audited is affected by the accuracy of the Schedule at the time of audit. Without proper internal controls over financial reporting, inaccurate reporting of the City’s financial information could occur, and the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the SEFA is fairly presented. As a result, individual program reports throughout the year could have inaccurate information. There were also significant delays in the preparation of the Schedule of Federal awards, which prevented the City from meeting the March 31, 2025 deadline with the Federal clearinghouse. Questioned Costs: Unknown. Recommendation: We recommend that Finance establish policies and procedures to ensure that the Federal funds are properly identified and reported accurately in the Schedule in accordance with Uniform Guidance requirements. We also recommend that individuals responsible for administering Federal assistance programs with the City receive training in grant administration. Auditee Response and Corrective Action Plan: Management agrees with the finding. Refer to the corrective action plan on current findings in Part V of this report. Auditor’s Conclusion: Finding remains as stated.

FY End: 2024-06-30
City of Baltimore, Maryland
Compliance Requirement: L
Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by ...

Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by various City departments. Additionally, expenditures related to sub-recipients, subcontractors, and beneficiaries are not adequately tracked in the general ledger. Criteria: In accordance with 2 CFR 200.303, Internal controls: The non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.508, Auditee responsibilities: The auditee must: (b) Prepare appropriate financial statements, including the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards in accordance with §200.510 Financial statements. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.510, Financial statements: (b) Schedule of expenditures of Federal awards: the auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements which must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with §200.502 Basis for determining Federal awards expended. While not required, the auditee may choose to provide information requested by Federal awarding agencies and pass-through entities to make the schedule easier to use. For example, when a Federal program has multiple Federal award years, the auditee may list the amount of Federal awards expended for each Federal award year separately. At a minimum, the schedule must: (1) List individual Federal programs by Federal agency. For a cluster of programs, provide the cluster name, list individual Federal programs within the cluster of programs, and provide the applicable Federal agency name. For R&D, total Federal awards expended must be shown either by individual Federal award or by Federal agency and major subdivision within the Federal agency. (2) For Federal awards received as a subrecipient, the name of the pass-through entity and identifying number assigned by the pass-through entity must be included. (3) Provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program and the AL number or other identifying number when the AL information is not available. For a cluster of programs, also provide the total for the cluster. (4) Include the total amount provided to subrecipients from each Federal program. (5) For loan or loan guarantee programs described in § 200.502(b), identify in the notes to the schedule the balances outstanding at the end of the audit period. This is in addition to including the total federal awards expended for loan or loan guarantee programs in the schedule; and (6) Include notes that describe that significant accounting policies used in preparing the schedule and note whether or not the non-Federal entity elected to use the 10% de minimis cost rate as covered in §200.414 Indirect (F&A) costs. Cause: The City does not maintain a centralized grant accounting function or standardized policies and procedures, including requirements to periodically submit and reconcile expenditures; instead, each department maintains its own grant information. The lack of submission of grant documents and accurate information by the various agencies and departments to Finance weakens internal controls over grant reporting and hinders the ability of Finance to accurately prepare the Schedule. Internal controls over financial reporting should be designed to prevent, detect or correct errors in a timely manner. Without adequate controls, the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the Schedule is fairly presented. Controls have not been established by the City to ensure complete and accurate reporting for the Schedule for the 2024 fiscal year. Effect: The determination of which major programs will be audited is affected by the accuracy of the Schedule at the time of audit. Without proper internal controls over financial reporting, inaccurate reporting of the City’s financial information could occur, and the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the SEFA is fairly presented. As a result, individual program reports throughout the year could have inaccurate information. There were also significant delays in the preparation of the Schedule of Federal awards, which prevented the City from meeting the March 31, 2025 deadline with the Federal clearinghouse. Questioned Costs: Unknown. Recommendation: We recommend that Finance establish policies and procedures to ensure that the Federal funds are properly identified and reported accurately in the Schedule in accordance with Uniform Guidance requirements. We also recommend that individuals responsible for administering Federal assistance programs with the City receive training in grant administration. Auditee Response and Corrective Action Plan: Management agrees with the finding. Refer to the corrective action plan on current findings in Part V of this report. Auditor’s Conclusion: Finding remains as stated.

FY End: 2024-06-30
City of Baltimore, Maryland
Compliance Requirement: L
Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by ...

Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by various City departments. Additionally, expenditures related to sub-recipients, subcontractors, and beneficiaries are not adequately tracked in the general ledger. Criteria: In accordance with 2 CFR 200.303, Internal controls: The non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.508, Auditee responsibilities: The auditee must: (b) Prepare appropriate financial statements, including the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards in accordance with §200.510 Financial statements. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.510, Financial statements: (b) Schedule of expenditures of Federal awards: the auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements which must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with §200.502 Basis for determining Federal awards expended. While not required, the auditee may choose to provide information requested by Federal awarding agencies and pass-through entities to make the schedule easier to use. For example, when a Federal program has multiple Federal award years, the auditee may list the amount of Federal awards expended for each Federal award year separately. At a minimum, the schedule must: (1) List individual Federal programs by Federal agency. For a cluster of programs, provide the cluster name, list individual Federal programs within the cluster of programs, and provide the applicable Federal agency name. For R&D, total Federal awards expended must be shown either by individual Federal award or by Federal agency and major subdivision within the Federal agency. (2) For Federal awards received as a subrecipient, the name of the pass-through entity and identifying number assigned by the pass-through entity must be included. (3) Provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program and the AL number or other identifying number when the AL information is not available. For a cluster of programs, also provide the total for the cluster. (4) Include the total amount provided to subrecipients from each Federal program. (5) For loan or loan guarantee programs described in § 200.502(b), identify in the notes to the schedule the balances outstanding at the end of the audit period. This is in addition to including the total federal awards expended for loan or loan guarantee programs in the schedule; and (6) Include notes that describe that significant accounting policies used in preparing the schedule and note whether or not the non-Federal entity elected to use the 10% de minimis cost rate as covered in §200.414 Indirect (F&A) costs. Cause: The City does not maintain a centralized grant accounting function or standardized policies and procedures, including requirements to periodically submit and reconcile expenditures; instead, each department maintains its own grant information. The lack of submission of grant documents and accurate information by the various agencies and departments to Finance weakens internal controls over grant reporting and hinders the ability of Finance to accurately prepare the Schedule. Internal controls over financial reporting should be designed to prevent, detect or correct errors in a timely manner. Without adequate controls, the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the Schedule is fairly presented. Controls have not been established by the City to ensure complete and accurate reporting for the Schedule for the 2024 fiscal year. Effect: The determination of which major programs will be audited is affected by the accuracy of the Schedule at the time of audit. Without proper internal controls over financial reporting, inaccurate reporting of the City’s financial information could occur, and the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the SEFA is fairly presented. As a result, individual program reports throughout the year could have inaccurate information. There were also significant delays in the preparation of the Schedule of Federal awards, which prevented the City from meeting the March 31, 2025 deadline with the Federal clearinghouse. Questioned Costs: Unknown. Recommendation: We recommend that Finance establish policies and procedures to ensure that the Federal funds are properly identified and reported accurately in the Schedule in accordance with Uniform Guidance requirements. We also recommend that individuals responsible for administering Federal assistance programs with the City receive training in grant administration. Auditee Response and Corrective Action Plan: Management agrees with the finding. Refer to the corrective action plan on current findings in Part V of this report. Auditor’s Conclusion: Finding remains as stated.

FY End: 2024-06-30
City of Baltimore, Maryland
Compliance Requirement: L
Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by ...

Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by various City departments. Additionally, expenditures related to sub-recipients, subcontractors, and beneficiaries are not adequately tracked in the general ledger. Criteria: In accordance with 2 CFR 200.303, Internal controls: The non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.508, Auditee responsibilities: The auditee must: (b) Prepare appropriate financial statements, including the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards in accordance with §200.510 Financial statements. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.510, Financial statements: (b) Schedule of expenditures of Federal awards: the auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements which must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with §200.502 Basis for determining Federal awards expended. While not required, the auditee may choose to provide information requested by Federal awarding agencies and pass-through entities to make the schedule easier to use. For example, when a Federal program has multiple Federal award years, the auditee may list the amount of Federal awards expended for each Federal award year separately. At a minimum, the schedule must: (1) List individual Federal programs by Federal agency. For a cluster of programs, provide the cluster name, list individual Federal programs within the cluster of programs, and provide the applicable Federal agency name. For R&D, total Federal awards expended must be shown either by individual Federal award or by Federal agency and major subdivision within the Federal agency. (2) For Federal awards received as a subrecipient, the name of the pass-through entity and identifying number assigned by the pass-through entity must be included. (3) Provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program and the AL number or other identifying number when the AL information is not available. For a cluster of programs, also provide the total for the cluster. (4) Include the total amount provided to subrecipients from each Federal program. (5) For loan or loan guarantee programs described in § 200.502(b), identify in the notes to the schedule the balances outstanding at the end of the audit period. This is in addition to including the total federal awards expended for loan or loan guarantee programs in the schedule; and (6) Include notes that describe that significant accounting policies used in preparing the schedule and note whether or not the non-Federal entity elected to use the 10% de minimis cost rate as covered in §200.414 Indirect (F&A) costs. Cause: The City does not maintain a centralized grant accounting function or standardized policies and procedures, including requirements to periodically submit and reconcile expenditures; instead, each department maintains its own grant information. The lack of submission of grant documents and accurate information by the various agencies and departments to Finance weakens internal controls over grant reporting and hinders the ability of Finance to accurately prepare the Schedule. Internal controls over financial reporting should be designed to prevent, detect or correct errors in a timely manner. Without adequate controls, the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the Schedule is fairly presented. Controls have not been established by the City to ensure complete and accurate reporting for the Schedule for the 2024 fiscal year. Effect: The determination of which major programs will be audited is affected by the accuracy of the Schedule at the time of audit. Without proper internal controls over financial reporting, inaccurate reporting of the City’s financial information could occur, and the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the SEFA is fairly presented. As a result, individual program reports throughout the year could have inaccurate information. There were also significant delays in the preparation of the Schedule of Federal awards, which prevented the City from meeting the March 31, 2025 deadline with the Federal clearinghouse. Questioned Costs: Unknown. Recommendation: We recommend that Finance establish policies and procedures to ensure that the Federal funds are properly identified and reported accurately in the Schedule in accordance with Uniform Guidance requirements. We also recommend that individuals responsible for administering Federal assistance programs with the City receive training in grant administration. Auditee Response and Corrective Action Plan: Management agrees with the finding. Refer to the corrective action plan on current findings in Part V of this report. Auditor’s Conclusion: Finding remains as stated.

FY End: 2024-06-30
City of Baltimore, Maryland
Compliance Requirement: L
Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by ...

Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by various City departments. Additionally, expenditures related to sub-recipients, subcontractors, and beneficiaries are not adequately tracked in the general ledger. Criteria: In accordance with 2 CFR 200.303, Internal controls: The non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.508, Auditee responsibilities: The auditee must: (b) Prepare appropriate financial statements, including the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards in accordance with §200.510 Financial statements. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.510, Financial statements: (b) Schedule of expenditures of Federal awards: the auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements which must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with §200.502 Basis for determining Federal awards expended. While not required, the auditee may choose to provide information requested by Federal awarding agencies and pass-through entities to make the schedule easier to use. For example, when a Federal program has multiple Federal award years, the auditee may list the amount of Federal awards expended for each Federal award year separately. At a minimum, the schedule must: (1) List individual Federal programs by Federal agency. For a cluster of programs, provide the cluster name, list individual Federal programs within the cluster of programs, and provide the applicable Federal agency name. For R&D, total Federal awards expended must be shown either by individual Federal award or by Federal agency and major subdivision within the Federal agency. (2) For Federal awards received as a subrecipient, the name of the pass-through entity and identifying number assigned by the pass-through entity must be included. (3) Provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program and the AL number or other identifying number when the AL information is not available. For a cluster of programs, also provide the total for the cluster. (4) Include the total amount provided to subrecipients from each Federal program. (5) For loan or loan guarantee programs described in § 200.502(b), identify in the notes to the schedule the balances outstanding at the end of the audit period. This is in addition to including the total federal awards expended for loan or loan guarantee programs in the schedule; and (6) Include notes that describe that significant accounting policies used in preparing the schedule and note whether or not the non-Federal entity elected to use the 10% de minimis cost rate as covered in §200.414 Indirect (F&A) costs. Cause: The City does not maintain a centralized grant accounting function or standardized policies and procedures, including requirements to periodically submit and reconcile expenditures; instead, each department maintains its own grant information. The lack of submission of grant documents and accurate information by the various agencies and departments to Finance weakens internal controls over grant reporting and hinders the ability of Finance to accurately prepare the Schedule. Internal controls over financial reporting should be designed to prevent, detect or correct errors in a timely manner. Without adequate controls, the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the Schedule is fairly presented. Controls have not been established by the City to ensure complete and accurate reporting for the Schedule for the 2024 fiscal year. Effect: The determination of which major programs will be audited is affected by the accuracy of the Schedule at the time of audit. Without proper internal controls over financial reporting, inaccurate reporting of the City’s financial information could occur, and the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the SEFA is fairly presented. As a result, individual program reports throughout the year could have inaccurate information. There were also significant delays in the preparation of the Schedule of Federal awards, which prevented the City from meeting the March 31, 2025 deadline with the Federal clearinghouse. Questioned Costs: Unknown. Recommendation: We recommend that Finance establish policies and procedures to ensure that the Federal funds are properly identified and reported accurately in the Schedule in accordance with Uniform Guidance requirements. We also recommend that individuals responsible for administering Federal assistance programs with the City receive training in grant administration. Auditee Response and Corrective Action Plan: Management agrees with the finding. Refer to the corrective action plan on current findings in Part V of this report. Auditor’s Conclusion: Finding remains as stated.

FY End: 2024-06-30
City of Baltimore, Maryland
Compliance Requirement: L
Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by ...

Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by various City departments. Additionally, expenditures related to sub-recipients, subcontractors, and beneficiaries are not adequately tracked in the general ledger. Criteria: In accordance with 2 CFR 200.303, Internal controls: The non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.508, Auditee responsibilities: The auditee must: (b) Prepare appropriate financial statements, including the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards in accordance with §200.510 Financial statements. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.510, Financial statements: (b) Schedule of expenditures of Federal awards: the auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements which must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with §200.502 Basis for determining Federal awards expended. While not required, the auditee may choose to provide information requested by Federal awarding agencies and pass-through entities to make the schedule easier to use. For example, when a Federal program has multiple Federal award years, the auditee may list the amount of Federal awards expended for each Federal award year separately. At a minimum, the schedule must: (1) List individual Federal programs by Federal agency. For a cluster of programs, provide the cluster name, list individual Federal programs within the cluster of programs, and provide the applicable Federal agency name. For R&D, total Federal awards expended must be shown either by individual Federal award or by Federal agency and major subdivision within the Federal agency. (2) For Federal awards received as a subrecipient, the name of the pass-through entity and identifying number assigned by the pass-through entity must be included. (3) Provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program and the AL number or other identifying number when the AL information is not available. For a cluster of programs, also provide the total for the cluster. (4) Include the total amount provided to subrecipients from each Federal program. (5) For loan or loan guarantee programs described in § 200.502(b), identify in the notes to the schedule the balances outstanding at the end of the audit period. This is in addition to including the total federal awards expended for loan or loan guarantee programs in the schedule; and (6) Include notes that describe that significant accounting policies used in preparing the schedule and note whether or not the non-Federal entity elected to use the 10% de minimis cost rate as covered in §200.414 Indirect (F&A) costs. Cause: The City does not maintain a centralized grant accounting function or standardized policies and procedures, including requirements to periodically submit and reconcile expenditures; instead, each department maintains its own grant information. The lack of submission of grant documents and accurate information by the various agencies and departments to Finance weakens internal controls over grant reporting and hinders the ability of Finance to accurately prepare the Schedule. Internal controls over financial reporting should be designed to prevent, detect or correct errors in a timely manner. Without adequate controls, the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the Schedule is fairly presented. Controls have not been established by the City to ensure complete and accurate reporting for the Schedule for the 2024 fiscal year. Effect: The determination of which major programs will be audited is affected by the accuracy of the Schedule at the time of audit. Without proper internal controls over financial reporting, inaccurate reporting of the City’s financial information could occur, and the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the SEFA is fairly presented. As a result, individual program reports throughout the year could have inaccurate information. There were also significant delays in the preparation of the Schedule of Federal awards, which prevented the City from meeting the March 31, 2025 deadline with the Federal clearinghouse. Questioned Costs: Unknown. Recommendation: We recommend that Finance establish policies and procedures to ensure that the Federal funds are properly identified and reported accurately in the Schedule in accordance with Uniform Guidance requirements. We also recommend that individuals responsible for administering Federal assistance programs with the City receive training in grant administration. Auditee Response and Corrective Action Plan: Management agrees with the finding. Refer to the corrective action plan on current findings in Part V of this report. Auditor’s Conclusion: Finding remains as stated.

FY End: 2024-06-30
City of Baltimore, Maryland
Compliance Requirement: L
Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by ...

Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by various City departments. Additionally, expenditures related to sub-recipients, subcontractors, and beneficiaries are not adequately tracked in the general ledger. Criteria: In accordance with 2 CFR 200.303, Internal controls: The non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.508, Auditee responsibilities: The auditee must: (b) Prepare appropriate financial statements, including the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards in accordance with §200.510 Financial statements. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.510, Financial statements: (b) Schedule of expenditures of Federal awards: the auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements which must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with §200.502 Basis for determining Federal awards expended. While not required, the auditee may choose to provide information requested by Federal awarding agencies and pass-through entities to make the schedule easier to use. For example, when a Federal program has multiple Federal award years, the auditee may list the amount of Federal awards expended for each Federal award year separately. At a minimum, the schedule must: (1) List individual Federal programs by Federal agency. For a cluster of programs, provide the cluster name, list individual Federal programs within the cluster of programs, and provide the applicable Federal agency name. For R&D, total Federal awards expended must be shown either by individual Federal award or by Federal agency and major subdivision within the Federal agency. (2) For Federal awards received as a subrecipient, the name of the pass-through entity and identifying number assigned by the pass-through entity must be included. (3) Provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program and the AL number or other identifying number when the AL information is not available. For a cluster of programs, also provide the total for the cluster. (4) Include the total amount provided to subrecipients from each Federal program. (5) For loan or loan guarantee programs described in § 200.502(b), identify in the notes to the schedule the balances outstanding at the end of the audit period. This is in addition to including the total federal awards expended for loan or loan guarantee programs in the schedule; and (6) Include notes that describe that significant accounting policies used in preparing the schedule and note whether or not the non-Federal entity elected to use the 10% de minimis cost rate as covered in §200.414 Indirect (F&A) costs. Cause: The City does not maintain a centralized grant accounting function or standardized policies and procedures, including requirements to periodically submit and reconcile expenditures; instead, each department maintains its own grant information. The lack of submission of grant documents and accurate information by the various agencies and departments to Finance weakens internal controls over grant reporting and hinders the ability of Finance to accurately prepare the Schedule. Internal controls over financial reporting should be designed to prevent, detect or correct errors in a timely manner. Without adequate controls, the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the Schedule is fairly presented. Controls have not been established by the City to ensure complete and accurate reporting for the Schedule for the 2024 fiscal year. Effect: The determination of which major programs will be audited is affected by the accuracy of the Schedule at the time of audit. Without proper internal controls over financial reporting, inaccurate reporting of the City’s financial information could occur, and the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the SEFA is fairly presented. As a result, individual program reports throughout the year could have inaccurate information. There were also significant delays in the preparation of the Schedule of Federal awards, which prevented the City from meeting the March 31, 2025 deadline with the Federal clearinghouse. Questioned Costs: Unknown. Recommendation: We recommend that Finance establish policies and procedures to ensure that the Federal funds are properly identified and reported accurately in the Schedule in accordance with Uniform Guidance requirements. We also recommend that individuals responsible for administering Federal assistance programs with the City receive training in grant administration. Auditee Response and Corrective Action Plan: Management agrees with the finding. Refer to the corrective action plan on current findings in Part V of this report. Auditor’s Conclusion: Finding remains as stated.

FY End: 2024-06-30
City of Baltimore, Maryland
Compliance Requirement: L
Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by ...

Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by various City departments. Additionally, expenditures related to sub-recipients, subcontractors, and beneficiaries are not adequately tracked in the general ledger. Criteria: In accordance with 2 CFR 200.303, Internal controls: The non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.508, Auditee responsibilities: The auditee must: (b) Prepare appropriate financial statements, including the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards in accordance with §200.510 Financial statements. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.510, Financial statements: (b) Schedule of expenditures of Federal awards: the auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements which must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with §200.502 Basis for determining Federal awards expended. While not required, the auditee may choose to provide information requested by Federal awarding agencies and pass-through entities to make the schedule easier to use. For example, when a Federal program has multiple Federal award years, the auditee may list the amount of Federal awards expended for each Federal award year separately. At a minimum, the schedule must: (1) List individual Federal programs by Federal agency. For a cluster of programs, provide the cluster name, list individual Federal programs within the cluster of programs, and provide the applicable Federal agency name. For R&D, total Federal awards expended must be shown either by individual Federal award or by Federal agency and major subdivision within the Federal agency. (2) For Federal awards received as a subrecipient, the name of the pass-through entity and identifying number assigned by the pass-through entity must be included. (3) Provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program and the AL number or other identifying number when the AL information is not available. For a cluster of programs, also provide the total for the cluster. (4) Include the total amount provided to subrecipients from each Federal program. (5) For loan or loan guarantee programs described in § 200.502(b), identify in the notes to the schedule the balances outstanding at the end of the audit period. This is in addition to including the total federal awards expended for loan or loan guarantee programs in the schedule; and (6) Include notes that describe that significant accounting policies used in preparing the schedule and note whether or not the non-Federal entity elected to use the 10% de minimis cost rate as covered in §200.414 Indirect (F&A) costs. Cause: The City does not maintain a centralized grant accounting function or standardized policies and procedures, including requirements to periodically submit and reconcile expenditures; instead, each department maintains its own grant information. The lack of submission of grant documents and accurate information by the various agencies and departments to Finance weakens internal controls over grant reporting and hinders the ability of Finance to accurately prepare the Schedule. Internal controls over financial reporting should be designed to prevent, detect or correct errors in a timely manner. Without adequate controls, the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the Schedule is fairly presented. Controls have not been established by the City to ensure complete and accurate reporting for the Schedule for the 2024 fiscal year. Effect: The determination of which major programs will be audited is affected by the accuracy of the Schedule at the time of audit. Without proper internal controls over financial reporting, inaccurate reporting of the City’s financial information could occur, and the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the SEFA is fairly presented. As a result, individual program reports throughout the year could have inaccurate information. There were also significant delays in the preparation of the Schedule of Federal awards, which prevented the City from meeting the March 31, 2025 deadline with the Federal clearinghouse. Questioned Costs: Unknown. Recommendation: We recommend that Finance establish policies and procedures to ensure that the Federal funds are properly identified and reported accurately in the Schedule in accordance with Uniform Guidance requirements. We also recommend that individuals responsible for administering Federal assistance programs with the City receive training in grant administration. Auditee Response and Corrective Action Plan: Management agrees with the finding. Refer to the corrective action plan on current findings in Part V of this report. Auditor’s Conclusion: Finding remains as stated.

FY End: 2024-06-30
Town of Greenwich, Connecticut
Compliance Requirement: P
2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: Sta...

2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: State Administrative Expenses for Child Nutrition Assistance Listing Number: 10.649 Program Name: COVID-19 Pandemic Electronic Benefit (P-EBT) Administrative Costs Department of Homeland Security Passed through the State of Connecticut Emergency Management and Homeland Security Assistance Listing Number: 97.042 Program Name: Emergency Management Performance Grant U.S. Department of Education Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education Assistance Listing Number: 84.010 Program Name: Title I Grants to Local Education Agencies Special Education Cluster (IDEA) Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.048 Program Name: Career and Technical Education – Basic Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.365 Program Name: English Language Acquisition to State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.367 Program Name: Supporting Effective Instruction State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.424 Program Name: Student Support and Academic Enrichment Program Education Stabilization Fund: Assistance Listing Number: 84.425D Program Name: COVID-19 Elementary and Secondary School Relief Fund (ESSER) Assistance Listing Number: 84.425U Program Name: COVID-19 American Rescue Plan - Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief Fund (ARP ESSER) U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Passed through the State Department of Public Health Assistance Listing Number: 93.268 Program Name: Immunization Cooperative Agreements Assistance Listing Number: 93.323 Program Name: COVID-19 Epidemiology and Laboratory Capacity for Infectious Diseases U.S. Department of Treasury Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education and the State Office of Early Childhood Assistance Listing Number: 21.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery FundsCriteria: Committee of Sponsoring Organizations (COSO) Framework – control activities: Proper review of the schedule of expenditures of federal awards (SEFA) and schedule of expenditure of state awards (SESA) includes the accuracy and completeness of the schedules. The SEFA and SESA balance should be reconciled to the basic financial statements which are prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (U.S. GAAP).The Uniform Guidance (2 CFR 200.510 (b) requires the auditee (the Town) to prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements. The schedule must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with 2 CFR 200.502. Condition: We identified 16 federal programs and 9 state programs requiring adjustment to the reported expenditures. We identified 4 programs included on the SEFA under the incorrect oversight agency. We also identified 2 programs missing from the SEFA. The Town failed to adequately perform a reconciliation of the SEFA and SESA to the financial statements. In addition, during testing of allowable costs, we discovered $98,252 of costs pertaining to FY2023 transactions that were included in the FY2024 SEFA, with a projected total error of $185,755. Cause: Grant management and reporting is not centralized within the Town and are left to the individual departments. Underlying accounting records are maintained on a budgetary basis until year end-reporting. Additionally, management as well as department heads are unfamiliar with grant accounting in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Effect or potential effect: This can result in an inaccurate amount reported in the SEFA, SESA, or basic financial statements or the disallowance of expenditures / future awards by the grantor due to lack of proper reporting. Additionally, an inaccurate SEFA/SESA can result in incorrect identification of major programs leading to further delays and inefficiencies in the audit. Recommendation: We recommend that Town management, in coordination with the departments; establish policy and procedures to help to make certain all federal and state expended funds are captured timely and appropriately in the correct fiscal year in the SEFA and SESA. Questioned costs: None Context: See condition above. Repeat finding: This is a repeat of finding 2023-001. View of responsible official: We agree with the finding. See corrective action plan.

FY End: 2024-06-30
Town of Greenwich, Connecticut
Compliance Requirement: P
2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: Sta...

2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: State Administrative Expenses for Child Nutrition Assistance Listing Number: 10.649 Program Name: COVID-19 Pandemic Electronic Benefit (P-EBT) Administrative Costs Department of Homeland Security Passed through the State of Connecticut Emergency Management and Homeland Security Assistance Listing Number: 97.042 Program Name: Emergency Management Performance Grant U.S. Department of Education Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education Assistance Listing Number: 84.010 Program Name: Title I Grants to Local Education Agencies Special Education Cluster (IDEA) Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.048 Program Name: Career and Technical Education – Basic Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.365 Program Name: English Language Acquisition to State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.367 Program Name: Supporting Effective Instruction State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.424 Program Name: Student Support and Academic Enrichment Program Education Stabilization Fund: Assistance Listing Number: 84.425D Program Name: COVID-19 Elementary and Secondary School Relief Fund (ESSER) Assistance Listing Number: 84.425U Program Name: COVID-19 American Rescue Plan - Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief Fund (ARP ESSER) U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Passed through the State Department of Public Health Assistance Listing Number: 93.268 Program Name: Immunization Cooperative Agreements Assistance Listing Number: 93.323 Program Name: COVID-19 Epidemiology and Laboratory Capacity for Infectious Diseases U.S. Department of Treasury Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education and the State Office of Early Childhood Assistance Listing Number: 21.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery FundsCriteria: Committee of Sponsoring Organizations (COSO) Framework – control activities: Proper review of the schedule of expenditures of federal awards (SEFA) and schedule of expenditure of state awards (SESA) includes the accuracy and completeness of the schedules. The SEFA and SESA balance should be reconciled to the basic financial statements which are prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (U.S. GAAP).The Uniform Guidance (2 CFR 200.510 (b) requires the auditee (the Town) to prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements. The schedule must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with 2 CFR 200.502. Condition: We identified 16 federal programs and 9 state programs requiring adjustment to the reported expenditures. We identified 4 programs included on the SEFA under the incorrect oversight agency. We also identified 2 programs missing from the SEFA. The Town failed to adequately perform a reconciliation of the SEFA and SESA to the financial statements. In addition, during testing of allowable costs, we discovered $98,252 of costs pertaining to FY2023 transactions that were included in the FY2024 SEFA, with a projected total error of $185,755. Cause: Grant management and reporting is not centralized within the Town and are left to the individual departments. Underlying accounting records are maintained on a budgetary basis until year end-reporting. Additionally, management as well as department heads are unfamiliar with grant accounting in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Effect or potential effect: This can result in an inaccurate amount reported in the SEFA, SESA, or basic financial statements or the disallowance of expenditures / future awards by the grantor due to lack of proper reporting. Additionally, an inaccurate SEFA/SESA can result in incorrect identification of major programs leading to further delays and inefficiencies in the audit. Recommendation: We recommend that Town management, in coordination with the departments; establish policy and procedures to help to make certain all federal and state expended funds are captured timely and appropriately in the correct fiscal year in the SEFA and SESA. Questioned costs: None Context: See condition above. Repeat finding: This is a repeat of finding 2023-001. View of responsible official: We agree with the finding. See corrective action plan.

FY End: 2024-06-30
Town of Greenwich, Connecticut
Compliance Requirement: P
2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: Sta...

2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: State Administrative Expenses for Child Nutrition Assistance Listing Number: 10.649 Program Name: COVID-19 Pandemic Electronic Benefit (P-EBT) Administrative Costs Department of Homeland Security Passed through the State of Connecticut Emergency Management and Homeland Security Assistance Listing Number: 97.042 Program Name: Emergency Management Performance Grant U.S. Department of Education Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education Assistance Listing Number: 84.010 Program Name: Title I Grants to Local Education Agencies Special Education Cluster (IDEA) Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.048 Program Name: Career and Technical Education – Basic Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.365 Program Name: English Language Acquisition to State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.367 Program Name: Supporting Effective Instruction State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.424 Program Name: Student Support and Academic Enrichment Program Education Stabilization Fund: Assistance Listing Number: 84.425D Program Name: COVID-19 Elementary and Secondary School Relief Fund (ESSER) Assistance Listing Number: 84.425U Program Name: COVID-19 American Rescue Plan - Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief Fund (ARP ESSER) U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Passed through the State Department of Public Health Assistance Listing Number: 93.268 Program Name: Immunization Cooperative Agreements Assistance Listing Number: 93.323 Program Name: COVID-19 Epidemiology and Laboratory Capacity for Infectious Diseases U.S. Department of Treasury Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education and the State Office of Early Childhood Assistance Listing Number: 21.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery FundsCriteria: Committee of Sponsoring Organizations (COSO) Framework – control activities: Proper review of the schedule of expenditures of federal awards (SEFA) and schedule of expenditure of state awards (SESA) includes the accuracy and completeness of the schedules. The SEFA and SESA balance should be reconciled to the basic financial statements which are prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (U.S. GAAP).The Uniform Guidance (2 CFR 200.510 (b) requires the auditee (the Town) to prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements. The schedule must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with 2 CFR 200.502. Condition: We identified 16 federal programs and 9 state programs requiring adjustment to the reported expenditures. We identified 4 programs included on the SEFA under the incorrect oversight agency. We also identified 2 programs missing from the SEFA. The Town failed to adequately perform a reconciliation of the SEFA and SESA to the financial statements. In addition, during testing of allowable costs, we discovered $98,252 of costs pertaining to FY2023 transactions that were included in the FY2024 SEFA, with a projected total error of $185,755. Cause: Grant management and reporting is not centralized within the Town and are left to the individual departments. Underlying accounting records are maintained on a budgetary basis until year end-reporting. Additionally, management as well as department heads are unfamiliar with grant accounting in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Effect or potential effect: This can result in an inaccurate amount reported in the SEFA, SESA, or basic financial statements or the disallowance of expenditures / future awards by the grantor due to lack of proper reporting. Additionally, an inaccurate SEFA/SESA can result in incorrect identification of major programs leading to further delays and inefficiencies in the audit. Recommendation: We recommend that Town management, in coordination with the departments; establish policy and procedures to help to make certain all federal and state expended funds are captured timely and appropriately in the correct fiscal year in the SEFA and SESA. Questioned costs: None Context: See condition above. Repeat finding: This is a repeat of finding 2023-001. View of responsible official: We agree with the finding. See corrective action plan.

FY End: 2024-06-30
Town of Greenwich, Connecticut
Compliance Requirement: P
2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: Sta...

2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: State Administrative Expenses for Child Nutrition Assistance Listing Number: 10.649 Program Name: COVID-19 Pandemic Electronic Benefit (P-EBT) Administrative Costs Department of Homeland Security Passed through the State of Connecticut Emergency Management and Homeland Security Assistance Listing Number: 97.042 Program Name: Emergency Management Performance Grant U.S. Department of Education Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education Assistance Listing Number: 84.010 Program Name: Title I Grants to Local Education Agencies Special Education Cluster (IDEA) Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.048 Program Name: Career and Technical Education – Basic Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.365 Program Name: English Language Acquisition to State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.367 Program Name: Supporting Effective Instruction State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.424 Program Name: Student Support and Academic Enrichment Program Education Stabilization Fund: Assistance Listing Number: 84.425D Program Name: COVID-19 Elementary and Secondary School Relief Fund (ESSER) Assistance Listing Number: 84.425U Program Name: COVID-19 American Rescue Plan - Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief Fund (ARP ESSER) U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Passed through the State Department of Public Health Assistance Listing Number: 93.268 Program Name: Immunization Cooperative Agreements Assistance Listing Number: 93.323 Program Name: COVID-19 Epidemiology and Laboratory Capacity for Infectious Diseases U.S. Department of Treasury Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education and the State Office of Early Childhood Assistance Listing Number: 21.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery FundsCriteria: Committee of Sponsoring Organizations (COSO) Framework – control activities: Proper review of the schedule of expenditures of federal awards (SEFA) and schedule of expenditure of state awards (SESA) includes the accuracy and completeness of the schedules. The SEFA and SESA balance should be reconciled to the basic financial statements which are prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (U.S. GAAP).The Uniform Guidance (2 CFR 200.510 (b) requires the auditee (the Town) to prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements. The schedule must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with 2 CFR 200.502. Condition: We identified 16 federal programs and 9 state programs requiring adjustment to the reported expenditures. We identified 4 programs included on the SEFA under the incorrect oversight agency. We also identified 2 programs missing from the SEFA. The Town failed to adequately perform a reconciliation of the SEFA and SESA to the financial statements. In addition, during testing of allowable costs, we discovered $98,252 of costs pertaining to FY2023 transactions that were included in the FY2024 SEFA, with a projected total error of $185,755. Cause: Grant management and reporting is not centralized within the Town and are left to the individual departments. Underlying accounting records are maintained on a budgetary basis until year end-reporting. Additionally, management as well as department heads are unfamiliar with grant accounting in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Effect or potential effect: This can result in an inaccurate amount reported in the SEFA, SESA, or basic financial statements or the disallowance of expenditures / future awards by the grantor due to lack of proper reporting. Additionally, an inaccurate SEFA/SESA can result in incorrect identification of major programs leading to further delays and inefficiencies in the audit. Recommendation: We recommend that Town management, in coordination with the departments; establish policy and procedures to help to make certain all federal and state expended funds are captured timely and appropriately in the correct fiscal year in the SEFA and SESA. Questioned costs: None Context: See condition above. Repeat finding: This is a repeat of finding 2023-001. View of responsible official: We agree with the finding. See corrective action plan.

FY End: 2024-06-30
Town of Greenwich, Connecticut
Compliance Requirement: P
2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: Sta...

2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: State Administrative Expenses for Child Nutrition Assistance Listing Number: 10.649 Program Name: COVID-19 Pandemic Electronic Benefit (P-EBT) Administrative Costs Department of Homeland Security Passed through the State of Connecticut Emergency Management and Homeland Security Assistance Listing Number: 97.042 Program Name: Emergency Management Performance Grant U.S. Department of Education Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education Assistance Listing Number: 84.010 Program Name: Title I Grants to Local Education Agencies Special Education Cluster (IDEA) Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.048 Program Name: Career and Technical Education – Basic Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.365 Program Name: English Language Acquisition to State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.367 Program Name: Supporting Effective Instruction State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.424 Program Name: Student Support and Academic Enrichment Program Education Stabilization Fund: Assistance Listing Number: 84.425D Program Name: COVID-19 Elementary and Secondary School Relief Fund (ESSER) Assistance Listing Number: 84.425U Program Name: COVID-19 American Rescue Plan - Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief Fund (ARP ESSER) U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Passed through the State Department of Public Health Assistance Listing Number: 93.268 Program Name: Immunization Cooperative Agreements Assistance Listing Number: 93.323 Program Name: COVID-19 Epidemiology and Laboratory Capacity for Infectious Diseases U.S. Department of Treasury Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education and the State Office of Early Childhood Assistance Listing Number: 21.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery FundsCriteria: Committee of Sponsoring Organizations (COSO) Framework – control activities: Proper review of the schedule of expenditures of federal awards (SEFA) and schedule of expenditure of state awards (SESA) includes the accuracy and completeness of the schedules. The SEFA and SESA balance should be reconciled to the basic financial statements which are prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (U.S. GAAP).The Uniform Guidance (2 CFR 200.510 (b) requires the auditee (the Town) to prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements. The schedule must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with 2 CFR 200.502. Condition: We identified 16 federal programs and 9 state programs requiring adjustment to the reported expenditures. We identified 4 programs included on the SEFA under the incorrect oversight agency. We also identified 2 programs missing from the SEFA. The Town failed to adequately perform a reconciliation of the SEFA and SESA to the financial statements. In addition, during testing of allowable costs, we discovered $98,252 of costs pertaining to FY2023 transactions that were included in the FY2024 SEFA, with a projected total error of $185,755. Cause: Grant management and reporting is not centralized within the Town and are left to the individual departments. Underlying accounting records are maintained on a budgetary basis until year end-reporting. Additionally, management as well as department heads are unfamiliar with grant accounting in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Effect or potential effect: This can result in an inaccurate amount reported in the SEFA, SESA, or basic financial statements or the disallowance of expenditures / future awards by the grantor due to lack of proper reporting. Additionally, an inaccurate SEFA/SESA can result in incorrect identification of major programs leading to further delays and inefficiencies in the audit. Recommendation: We recommend that Town management, in coordination with the departments; establish policy and procedures to help to make certain all federal and state expended funds are captured timely and appropriately in the correct fiscal year in the SEFA and SESA. Questioned costs: None Context: See condition above. Repeat finding: This is a repeat of finding 2023-001. View of responsible official: We agree with the finding. See corrective action plan.

FY End: 2024-06-30
Town of Greenwich, Connecticut
Compliance Requirement: P
2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: Sta...

2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: State Administrative Expenses for Child Nutrition Assistance Listing Number: 10.649 Program Name: COVID-19 Pandemic Electronic Benefit (P-EBT) Administrative Costs Department of Homeland Security Passed through the State of Connecticut Emergency Management and Homeland Security Assistance Listing Number: 97.042 Program Name: Emergency Management Performance Grant U.S. Department of Education Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education Assistance Listing Number: 84.010 Program Name: Title I Grants to Local Education Agencies Special Education Cluster (IDEA) Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.048 Program Name: Career and Technical Education – Basic Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.365 Program Name: English Language Acquisition to State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.367 Program Name: Supporting Effective Instruction State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.424 Program Name: Student Support and Academic Enrichment Program Education Stabilization Fund: Assistance Listing Number: 84.425D Program Name: COVID-19 Elementary and Secondary School Relief Fund (ESSER) Assistance Listing Number: 84.425U Program Name: COVID-19 American Rescue Plan - Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief Fund (ARP ESSER) U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Passed through the State Department of Public Health Assistance Listing Number: 93.268 Program Name: Immunization Cooperative Agreements Assistance Listing Number: 93.323 Program Name: COVID-19 Epidemiology and Laboratory Capacity for Infectious Diseases U.S. Department of Treasury Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education and the State Office of Early Childhood Assistance Listing Number: 21.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery FundsCriteria: Committee of Sponsoring Organizations (COSO) Framework – control activities: Proper review of the schedule of expenditures of federal awards (SEFA) and schedule of expenditure of state awards (SESA) includes the accuracy and completeness of the schedules. The SEFA and SESA balance should be reconciled to the basic financial statements which are prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (U.S. GAAP).The Uniform Guidance (2 CFR 200.510 (b) requires the auditee (the Town) to prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements. The schedule must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with 2 CFR 200.502. Condition: We identified 16 federal programs and 9 state programs requiring adjustment to the reported expenditures. We identified 4 programs included on the SEFA under the incorrect oversight agency. We also identified 2 programs missing from the SEFA. The Town failed to adequately perform a reconciliation of the SEFA and SESA to the financial statements. In addition, during testing of allowable costs, we discovered $98,252 of costs pertaining to FY2023 transactions that were included in the FY2024 SEFA, with a projected total error of $185,755. Cause: Grant management and reporting is not centralized within the Town and are left to the individual departments. Underlying accounting records are maintained on a budgetary basis until year end-reporting. Additionally, management as well as department heads are unfamiliar with grant accounting in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Effect or potential effect: This can result in an inaccurate amount reported in the SEFA, SESA, or basic financial statements or the disallowance of expenditures / future awards by the grantor due to lack of proper reporting. Additionally, an inaccurate SEFA/SESA can result in incorrect identification of major programs leading to further delays and inefficiencies in the audit. Recommendation: We recommend that Town management, in coordination with the departments; establish policy and procedures to help to make certain all federal and state expended funds are captured timely and appropriately in the correct fiscal year in the SEFA and SESA. Questioned costs: None Context: See condition above. Repeat finding: This is a repeat of finding 2023-001. View of responsible official: We agree with the finding. See corrective action plan.

FY End: 2024-06-30
Town of Greenwich, Connecticut
Compliance Requirement: P
2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: Sta...

2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: State Administrative Expenses for Child Nutrition Assistance Listing Number: 10.649 Program Name: COVID-19 Pandemic Electronic Benefit (P-EBT) Administrative Costs Department of Homeland Security Passed through the State of Connecticut Emergency Management and Homeland Security Assistance Listing Number: 97.042 Program Name: Emergency Management Performance Grant U.S. Department of Education Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education Assistance Listing Number: 84.010 Program Name: Title I Grants to Local Education Agencies Special Education Cluster (IDEA) Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.048 Program Name: Career and Technical Education – Basic Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.365 Program Name: English Language Acquisition to State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.367 Program Name: Supporting Effective Instruction State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.424 Program Name: Student Support and Academic Enrichment Program Education Stabilization Fund: Assistance Listing Number: 84.425D Program Name: COVID-19 Elementary and Secondary School Relief Fund (ESSER) Assistance Listing Number: 84.425U Program Name: COVID-19 American Rescue Plan - Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief Fund (ARP ESSER) U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Passed through the State Department of Public Health Assistance Listing Number: 93.268 Program Name: Immunization Cooperative Agreements Assistance Listing Number: 93.323 Program Name: COVID-19 Epidemiology and Laboratory Capacity for Infectious Diseases U.S. Department of Treasury Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education and the State Office of Early Childhood Assistance Listing Number: 21.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery FundsCriteria: Committee of Sponsoring Organizations (COSO) Framework – control activities: Proper review of the schedule of expenditures of federal awards (SEFA) and schedule of expenditure of state awards (SESA) includes the accuracy and completeness of the schedules. The SEFA and SESA balance should be reconciled to the basic financial statements which are prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (U.S. GAAP).The Uniform Guidance (2 CFR 200.510 (b) requires the auditee (the Town) to prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements. The schedule must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with 2 CFR 200.502. Condition: We identified 16 federal programs and 9 state programs requiring adjustment to the reported expenditures. We identified 4 programs included on the SEFA under the incorrect oversight agency. We also identified 2 programs missing from the SEFA. The Town failed to adequately perform a reconciliation of the SEFA and SESA to the financial statements. In addition, during testing of allowable costs, we discovered $98,252 of costs pertaining to FY2023 transactions that were included in the FY2024 SEFA, with a projected total error of $185,755. Cause: Grant management and reporting is not centralized within the Town and are left to the individual departments. Underlying accounting records are maintained on a budgetary basis until year end-reporting. Additionally, management as well as department heads are unfamiliar with grant accounting in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Effect or potential effect: This can result in an inaccurate amount reported in the SEFA, SESA, or basic financial statements or the disallowance of expenditures / future awards by the grantor due to lack of proper reporting. Additionally, an inaccurate SEFA/SESA can result in incorrect identification of major programs leading to further delays and inefficiencies in the audit. Recommendation: We recommend that Town management, in coordination with the departments; establish policy and procedures to help to make certain all federal and state expended funds are captured timely and appropriately in the correct fiscal year in the SEFA and SESA. Questioned costs: None Context: See condition above. Repeat finding: This is a repeat of finding 2023-001. View of responsible official: We agree with the finding. See corrective action plan.

FY End: 2024-06-30
Town of Greenwich, Connecticut
Compliance Requirement: P
2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: Sta...

2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: State Administrative Expenses for Child Nutrition Assistance Listing Number: 10.649 Program Name: COVID-19 Pandemic Electronic Benefit (P-EBT) Administrative Costs Department of Homeland Security Passed through the State of Connecticut Emergency Management and Homeland Security Assistance Listing Number: 97.042 Program Name: Emergency Management Performance Grant U.S. Department of Education Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education Assistance Listing Number: 84.010 Program Name: Title I Grants to Local Education Agencies Special Education Cluster (IDEA) Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.048 Program Name: Career and Technical Education – Basic Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.365 Program Name: English Language Acquisition to State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.367 Program Name: Supporting Effective Instruction State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.424 Program Name: Student Support and Academic Enrichment Program Education Stabilization Fund: Assistance Listing Number: 84.425D Program Name: COVID-19 Elementary and Secondary School Relief Fund (ESSER) Assistance Listing Number: 84.425U Program Name: COVID-19 American Rescue Plan - Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief Fund (ARP ESSER) U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Passed through the State Department of Public Health Assistance Listing Number: 93.268 Program Name: Immunization Cooperative Agreements Assistance Listing Number: 93.323 Program Name: COVID-19 Epidemiology and Laboratory Capacity for Infectious Diseases U.S. Department of Treasury Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education and the State Office of Early Childhood Assistance Listing Number: 21.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery FundsCriteria: Committee of Sponsoring Organizations (COSO) Framework – control activities: Proper review of the schedule of expenditures of federal awards (SEFA) and schedule of expenditure of state awards (SESA) includes the accuracy and completeness of the schedules. The SEFA and SESA balance should be reconciled to the basic financial statements which are prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (U.S. GAAP).The Uniform Guidance (2 CFR 200.510 (b) requires the auditee (the Town) to prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements. The schedule must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with 2 CFR 200.502. Condition: We identified 16 federal programs and 9 state programs requiring adjustment to the reported expenditures. We identified 4 programs included on the SEFA under the incorrect oversight agency. We also identified 2 programs missing from the SEFA. The Town failed to adequately perform a reconciliation of the SEFA and SESA to the financial statements. In addition, during testing of allowable costs, we discovered $98,252 of costs pertaining to FY2023 transactions that were included in the FY2024 SEFA, with a projected total error of $185,755. Cause: Grant management and reporting is not centralized within the Town and are left to the individual departments. Underlying accounting records are maintained on a budgetary basis until year end-reporting. Additionally, management as well as department heads are unfamiliar with grant accounting in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Effect or potential effect: This can result in an inaccurate amount reported in the SEFA, SESA, or basic financial statements or the disallowance of expenditures / future awards by the grantor due to lack of proper reporting. Additionally, an inaccurate SEFA/SESA can result in incorrect identification of major programs leading to further delays and inefficiencies in the audit. Recommendation: We recommend that Town management, in coordination with the departments; establish policy and procedures to help to make certain all federal and state expended funds are captured timely and appropriately in the correct fiscal year in the SEFA and SESA. Questioned costs: None Context: See condition above. Repeat finding: This is a repeat of finding 2023-001. View of responsible official: We agree with the finding. See corrective action plan.

FY End: 2024-06-30
Town of Greenwich, Connecticut
Compliance Requirement: P
2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: Sta...

2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: State Administrative Expenses for Child Nutrition Assistance Listing Number: 10.649 Program Name: COVID-19 Pandemic Electronic Benefit (P-EBT) Administrative Costs Department of Homeland Security Passed through the State of Connecticut Emergency Management and Homeland Security Assistance Listing Number: 97.042 Program Name: Emergency Management Performance Grant U.S. Department of Education Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education Assistance Listing Number: 84.010 Program Name: Title I Grants to Local Education Agencies Special Education Cluster (IDEA) Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.048 Program Name: Career and Technical Education – Basic Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.365 Program Name: English Language Acquisition to State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.367 Program Name: Supporting Effective Instruction State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.424 Program Name: Student Support and Academic Enrichment Program Education Stabilization Fund: Assistance Listing Number: 84.425D Program Name: COVID-19 Elementary and Secondary School Relief Fund (ESSER) Assistance Listing Number: 84.425U Program Name: COVID-19 American Rescue Plan - Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief Fund (ARP ESSER) U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Passed through the State Department of Public Health Assistance Listing Number: 93.268 Program Name: Immunization Cooperative Agreements Assistance Listing Number: 93.323 Program Name: COVID-19 Epidemiology and Laboratory Capacity for Infectious Diseases U.S. Department of Treasury Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education and the State Office of Early Childhood Assistance Listing Number: 21.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery FundsCriteria: Committee of Sponsoring Organizations (COSO) Framework – control activities: Proper review of the schedule of expenditures of federal awards (SEFA) and schedule of expenditure of state awards (SESA) includes the accuracy and completeness of the schedules. The SEFA and SESA balance should be reconciled to the basic financial statements which are prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (U.S. GAAP).The Uniform Guidance (2 CFR 200.510 (b) requires the auditee (the Town) to prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements. The schedule must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with 2 CFR 200.502. Condition: We identified 16 federal programs and 9 state programs requiring adjustment to the reported expenditures. We identified 4 programs included on the SEFA under the incorrect oversight agency. We also identified 2 programs missing from the SEFA. The Town failed to adequately perform a reconciliation of the SEFA and SESA to the financial statements. In addition, during testing of allowable costs, we discovered $98,252 of costs pertaining to FY2023 transactions that were included in the FY2024 SEFA, with a projected total error of $185,755. Cause: Grant management and reporting is not centralized within the Town and are left to the individual departments. Underlying accounting records are maintained on a budgetary basis until year end-reporting. Additionally, management as well as department heads are unfamiliar with grant accounting in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Effect or potential effect: This can result in an inaccurate amount reported in the SEFA, SESA, or basic financial statements or the disallowance of expenditures / future awards by the grantor due to lack of proper reporting. Additionally, an inaccurate SEFA/SESA can result in incorrect identification of major programs leading to further delays and inefficiencies in the audit. Recommendation: We recommend that Town management, in coordination with the departments; establish policy and procedures to help to make certain all federal and state expended funds are captured timely and appropriately in the correct fiscal year in the SEFA and SESA. Questioned costs: None Context: See condition above. Repeat finding: This is a repeat of finding 2023-001. View of responsible official: We agree with the finding. See corrective action plan.

FY End: 2024-06-30
Town of Greenwich, Connecticut
Compliance Requirement: P
2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: Sta...

2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: State Administrative Expenses for Child Nutrition Assistance Listing Number: 10.649 Program Name: COVID-19 Pandemic Electronic Benefit (P-EBT) Administrative Costs Department of Homeland Security Passed through the State of Connecticut Emergency Management and Homeland Security Assistance Listing Number: 97.042 Program Name: Emergency Management Performance Grant U.S. Department of Education Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education Assistance Listing Number: 84.010 Program Name: Title I Grants to Local Education Agencies Special Education Cluster (IDEA) Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.048 Program Name: Career and Technical Education – Basic Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.365 Program Name: English Language Acquisition to State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.367 Program Name: Supporting Effective Instruction State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.424 Program Name: Student Support and Academic Enrichment Program Education Stabilization Fund: Assistance Listing Number: 84.425D Program Name: COVID-19 Elementary and Secondary School Relief Fund (ESSER) Assistance Listing Number: 84.425U Program Name: COVID-19 American Rescue Plan - Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief Fund (ARP ESSER) U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Passed through the State Department of Public Health Assistance Listing Number: 93.268 Program Name: Immunization Cooperative Agreements Assistance Listing Number: 93.323 Program Name: COVID-19 Epidemiology and Laboratory Capacity for Infectious Diseases U.S. Department of Treasury Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education and the State Office of Early Childhood Assistance Listing Number: 21.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery FundsCriteria: Committee of Sponsoring Organizations (COSO) Framework – control activities: Proper review of the schedule of expenditures of federal awards (SEFA) and schedule of expenditure of state awards (SESA) includes the accuracy and completeness of the schedules. The SEFA and SESA balance should be reconciled to the basic financial statements which are prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (U.S. GAAP).The Uniform Guidance (2 CFR 200.510 (b) requires the auditee (the Town) to prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements. The schedule must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with 2 CFR 200.502. Condition: We identified 16 federal programs and 9 state programs requiring adjustment to the reported expenditures. We identified 4 programs included on the SEFA under the incorrect oversight agency. We also identified 2 programs missing from the SEFA. The Town failed to adequately perform a reconciliation of the SEFA and SESA to the financial statements. In addition, during testing of allowable costs, we discovered $98,252 of costs pertaining to FY2023 transactions that were included in the FY2024 SEFA, with a projected total error of $185,755. Cause: Grant management and reporting is not centralized within the Town and are left to the individual departments. Underlying accounting records are maintained on a budgetary basis until year end-reporting. Additionally, management as well as department heads are unfamiliar with grant accounting in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Effect or potential effect: This can result in an inaccurate amount reported in the SEFA, SESA, or basic financial statements or the disallowance of expenditures / future awards by the grantor due to lack of proper reporting. Additionally, an inaccurate SEFA/SESA can result in incorrect identification of major programs leading to further delays and inefficiencies in the audit. Recommendation: We recommend that Town management, in coordination with the departments; establish policy and procedures to help to make certain all federal and state expended funds are captured timely and appropriately in the correct fiscal year in the SEFA and SESA. Questioned costs: None Context: See condition above. Repeat finding: This is a repeat of finding 2023-001. View of responsible official: We agree with the finding. See corrective action plan.

FY End: 2024-06-30
Town of Greenwich, Connecticut
Compliance Requirement: P
2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: Sta...

2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: State Administrative Expenses for Child Nutrition Assistance Listing Number: 10.649 Program Name: COVID-19 Pandemic Electronic Benefit (P-EBT) Administrative Costs Department of Homeland Security Passed through the State of Connecticut Emergency Management and Homeland Security Assistance Listing Number: 97.042 Program Name: Emergency Management Performance Grant U.S. Department of Education Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education Assistance Listing Number: 84.010 Program Name: Title I Grants to Local Education Agencies Special Education Cluster (IDEA) Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.048 Program Name: Career and Technical Education – Basic Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.365 Program Name: English Language Acquisition to State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.367 Program Name: Supporting Effective Instruction State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.424 Program Name: Student Support and Academic Enrichment Program Education Stabilization Fund: Assistance Listing Number: 84.425D Program Name: COVID-19 Elementary and Secondary School Relief Fund (ESSER) Assistance Listing Number: 84.425U Program Name: COVID-19 American Rescue Plan - Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief Fund (ARP ESSER) U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Passed through the State Department of Public Health Assistance Listing Number: 93.268 Program Name: Immunization Cooperative Agreements Assistance Listing Number: 93.323 Program Name: COVID-19 Epidemiology and Laboratory Capacity for Infectious Diseases U.S. Department of Treasury Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education and the State Office of Early Childhood Assistance Listing Number: 21.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery FundsCriteria: Committee of Sponsoring Organizations (COSO) Framework – control activities: Proper review of the schedule of expenditures of federal awards (SEFA) and schedule of expenditure of state awards (SESA) includes the accuracy and completeness of the schedules. The SEFA and SESA balance should be reconciled to the basic financial statements which are prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (U.S. GAAP).The Uniform Guidance (2 CFR 200.510 (b) requires the auditee (the Town) to prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements. The schedule must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with 2 CFR 200.502. Condition: We identified 16 federal programs and 9 state programs requiring adjustment to the reported expenditures. We identified 4 programs included on the SEFA under the incorrect oversight agency. We also identified 2 programs missing from the SEFA. The Town failed to adequately perform a reconciliation of the SEFA and SESA to the financial statements. In addition, during testing of allowable costs, we discovered $98,252 of costs pertaining to FY2023 transactions that were included in the FY2024 SEFA, with a projected total error of $185,755. Cause: Grant management and reporting is not centralized within the Town and are left to the individual departments. Underlying accounting records are maintained on a budgetary basis until year end-reporting. Additionally, management as well as department heads are unfamiliar with grant accounting in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Effect or potential effect: This can result in an inaccurate amount reported in the SEFA, SESA, or basic financial statements or the disallowance of expenditures / future awards by the grantor due to lack of proper reporting. Additionally, an inaccurate SEFA/SESA can result in incorrect identification of major programs leading to further delays and inefficiencies in the audit. Recommendation: We recommend that Town management, in coordination with the departments; establish policy and procedures to help to make certain all federal and state expended funds are captured timely and appropriately in the correct fiscal year in the SEFA and SESA. Questioned costs: None Context: See condition above. Repeat finding: This is a repeat of finding 2023-001. View of responsible official: We agree with the finding. See corrective action plan.

FY End: 2024-06-30
Town of Greenwich, Connecticut
Compliance Requirement: P
2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: Sta...

2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: State Administrative Expenses for Child Nutrition Assistance Listing Number: 10.649 Program Name: COVID-19 Pandemic Electronic Benefit (P-EBT) Administrative Costs Department of Homeland Security Passed through the State of Connecticut Emergency Management and Homeland Security Assistance Listing Number: 97.042 Program Name: Emergency Management Performance Grant U.S. Department of Education Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education Assistance Listing Number: 84.010 Program Name: Title I Grants to Local Education Agencies Special Education Cluster (IDEA) Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.048 Program Name: Career and Technical Education – Basic Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.365 Program Name: English Language Acquisition to State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.367 Program Name: Supporting Effective Instruction State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.424 Program Name: Student Support and Academic Enrichment Program Education Stabilization Fund: Assistance Listing Number: 84.425D Program Name: COVID-19 Elementary and Secondary School Relief Fund (ESSER) Assistance Listing Number: 84.425U Program Name: COVID-19 American Rescue Plan - Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief Fund (ARP ESSER) U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Passed through the State Department of Public Health Assistance Listing Number: 93.268 Program Name: Immunization Cooperative Agreements Assistance Listing Number: 93.323 Program Name: COVID-19 Epidemiology and Laboratory Capacity for Infectious Diseases U.S. Department of Treasury Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education and the State Office of Early Childhood Assistance Listing Number: 21.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery FundsCriteria: Committee of Sponsoring Organizations (COSO) Framework – control activities: Proper review of the schedule of expenditures of federal awards (SEFA) and schedule of expenditure of state awards (SESA) includes the accuracy and completeness of the schedules. The SEFA and SESA balance should be reconciled to the basic financial statements which are prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (U.S. GAAP).The Uniform Guidance (2 CFR 200.510 (b) requires the auditee (the Town) to prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements. The schedule must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with 2 CFR 200.502. Condition: We identified 16 federal programs and 9 state programs requiring adjustment to the reported expenditures. We identified 4 programs included on the SEFA under the incorrect oversight agency. We also identified 2 programs missing from the SEFA. The Town failed to adequately perform a reconciliation of the SEFA and SESA to the financial statements. In addition, during testing of allowable costs, we discovered $98,252 of costs pertaining to FY2023 transactions that were included in the FY2024 SEFA, with a projected total error of $185,755. Cause: Grant management and reporting is not centralized within the Town and are left to the individual departments. Underlying accounting records are maintained on a budgetary basis until year end-reporting. Additionally, management as well as department heads are unfamiliar with grant accounting in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Effect or potential effect: This can result in an inaccurate amount reported in the SEFA, SESA, or basic financial statements or the disallowance of expenditures / future awards by the grantor due to lack of proper reporting. Additionally, an inaccurate SEFA/SESA can result in incorrect identification of major programs leading to further delays and inefficiencies in the audit. Recommendation: We recommend that Town management, in coordination with the departments; establish policy and procedures to help to make certain all federal and state expended funds are captured timely and appropriately in the correct fiscal year in the SEFA and SESA. Questioned costs: None Context: See condition above. Repeat finding: This is a repeat of finding 2023-001. View of responsible official: We agree with the finding. See corrective action plan.

FY End: 2024-06-30
Town of Greenwich, Connecticut
Compliance Requirement: P
2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: Sta...

2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: State Administrative Expenses for Child Nutrition Assistance Listing Number: 10.649 Program Name: COVID-19 Pandemic Electronic Benefit (P-EBT) Administrative Costs Department of Homeland Security Passed through the State of Connecticut Emergency Management and Homeland Security Assistance Listing Number: 97.042 Program Name: Emergency Management Performance Grant U.S. Department of Education Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education Assistance Listing Number: 84.010 Program Name: Title I Grants to Local Education Agencies Special Education Cluster (IDEA) Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.048 Program Name: Career and Technical Education – Basic Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.365 Program Name: English Language Acquisition to State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.367 Program Name: Supporting Effective Instruction State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.424 Program Name: Student Support and Academic Enrichment Program Education Stabilization Fund: Assistance Listing Number: 84.425D Program Name: COVID-19 Elementary and Secondary School Relief Fund (ESSER) Assistance Listing Number: 84.425U Program Name: COVID-19 American Rescue Plan - Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief Fund (ARP ESSER) U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Passed through the State Department of Public Health Assistance Listing Number: 93.268 Program Name: Immunization Cooperative Agreements Assistance Listing Number: 93.323 Program Name: COVID-19 Epidemiology and Laboratory Capacity for Infectious Diseases U.S. Department of Treasury Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education and the State Office of Early Childhood Assistance Listing Number: 21.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery FundsCriteria: Committee of Sponsoring Organizations (COSO) Framework – control activities: Proper review of the schedule of expenditures of federal awards (SEFA) and schedule of expenditure of state awards (SESA) includes the accuracy and completeness of the schedules. The SEFA and SESA balance should be reconciled to the basic financial statements which are prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (U.S. GAAP).The Uniform Guidance (2 CFR 200.510 (b) requires the auditee (the Town) to prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements. The schedule must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with 2 CFR 200.502. Condition: We identified 16 federal programs and 9 state programs requiring adjustment to the reported expenditures. We identified 4 programs included on the SEFA under the incorrect oversight agency. We also identified 2 programs missing from the SEFA. The Town failed to adequately perform a reconciliation of the SEFA and SESA to the financial statements. In addition, during testing of allowable costs, we discovered $98,252 of costs pertaining to FY2023 transactions that were included in the FY2024 SEFA, with a projected total error of $185,755. Cause: Grant management and reporting is not centralized within the Town and are left to the individual departments. Underlying accounting records are maintained on a budgetary basis until year end-reporting. Additionally, management as well as department heads are unfamiliar with grant accounting in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Effect or potential effect: This can result in an inaccurate amount reported in the SEFA, SESA, or basic financial statements or the disallowance of expenditures / future awards by the grantor due to lack of proper reporting. Additionally, an inaccurate SEFA/SESA can result in incorrect identification of major programs leading to further delays and inefficiencies in the audit. Recommendation: We recommend that Town management, in coordination with the departments; establish policy and procedures to help to make certain all federal and state expended funds are captured timely and appropriately in the correct fiscal year in the SEFA and SESA. Questioned costs: None Context: See condition above. Repeat finding: This is a repeat of finding 2023-001. View of responsible official: We agree with the finding. See corrective action plan.

FY End: 2024-06-30
Town of Greenwich, Connecticut
Compliance Requirement: P
2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: Sta...

2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: State Administrative Expenses for Child Nutrition Assistance Listing Number: 10.649 Program Name: COVID-19 Pandemic Electronic Benefit (P-EBT) Administrative Costs Department of Homeland Security Passed through the State of Connecticut Emergency Management and Homeland Security Assistance Listing Number: 97.042 Program Name: Emergency Management Performance Grant U.S. Department of Education Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education Assistance Listing Number: 84.010 Program Name: Title I Grants to Local Education Agencies Special Education Cluster (IDEA) Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.048 Program Name: Career and Technical Education – Basic Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.365 Program Name: English Language Acquisition to State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.367 Program Name: Supporting Effective Instruction State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.424 Program Name: Student Support and Academic Enrichment Program Education Stabilization Fund: Assistance Listing Number: 84.425D Program Name: COVID-19 Elementary and Secondary School Relief Fund (ESSER) Assistance Listing Number: 84.425U Program Name: COVID-19 American Rescue Plan - Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief Fund (ARP ESSER) U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Passed through the State Department of Public Health Assistance Listing Number: 93.268 Program Name: Immunization Cooperative Agreements Assistance Listing Number: 93.323 Program Name: COVID-19 Epidemiology and Laboratory Capacity for Infectious Diseases U.S. Department of Treasury Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education and the State Office of Early Childhood Assistance Listing Number: 21.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery FundsCriteria: Committee of Sponsoring Organizations (COSO) Framework – control activities: Proper review of the schedule of expenditures of federal awards (SEFA) and schedule of expenditure of state awards (SESA) includes the accuracy and completeness of the schedules. The SEFA and SESA balance should be reconciled to the basic financial statements which are prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (U.S. GAAP).The Uniform Guidance (2 CFR 200.510 (b) requires the auditee (the Town) to prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements. The schedule must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with 2 CFR 200.502. Condition: We identified 16 federal programs and 9 state programs requiring adjustment to the reported expenditures. We identified 4 programs included on the SEFA under the incorrect oversight agency. We also identified 2 programs missing from the SEFA. The Town failed to adequately perform a reconciliation of the SEFA and SESA to the financial statements. In addition, during testing of allowable costs, we discovered $98,252 of costs pertaining to FY2023 transactions that were included in the FY2024 SEFA, with a projected total error of $185,755. Cause: Grant management and reporting is not centralized within the Town and are left to the individual departments. Underlying accounting records are maintained on a budgetary basis until year end-reporting. Additionally, management as well as department heads are unfamiliar with grant accounting in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Effect or potential effect: This can result in an inaccurate amount reported in the SEFA, SESA, or basic financial statements or the disallowance of expenditures / future awards by the grantor due to lack of proper reporting. Additionally, an inaccurate SEFA/SESA can result in incorrect identification of major programs leading to further delays and inefficiencies in the audit. Recommendation: We recommend that Town management, in coordination with the departments; establish policy and procedures to help to make certain all federal and state expended funds are captured timely and appropriately in the correct fiscal year in the SEFA and SESA. Questioned costs: None Context: See condition above. Repeat finding: This is a repeat of finding 2023-001. View of responsible official: We agree with the finding. See corrective action plan.

FY End: 2024-06-30
Town of Greenwich, Connecticut
Compliance Requirement: P
2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: Sta...

2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: State Administrative Expenses for Child Nutrition Assistance Listing Number: 10.649 Program Name: COVID-19 Pandemic Electronic Benefit (P-EBT) Administrative Costs Department of Homeland Security Passed through the State of Connecticut Emergency Management and Homeland Security Assistance Listing Number: 97.042 Program Name: Emergency Management Performance Grant U.S. Department of Education Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education Assistance Listing Number: 84.010 Program Name: Title I Grants to Local Education Agencies Special Education Cluster (IDEA) Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.048 Program Name: Career and Technical Education – Basic Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.365 Program Name: English Language Acquisition to State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.367 Program Name: Supporting Effective Instruction State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.424 Program Name: Student Support and Academic Enrichment Program Education Stabilization Fund: Assistance Listing Number: 84.425D Program Name: COVID-19 Elementary and Secondary School Relief Fund (ESSER) Assistance Listing Number: 84.425U Program Name: COVID-19 American Rescue Plan - Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief Fund (ARP ESSER) U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Passed through the State Department of Public Health Assistance Listing Number: 93.268 Program Name: Immunization Cooperative Agreements Assistance Listing Number: 93.323 Program Name: COVID-19 Epidemiology and Laboratory Capacity for Infectious Diseases U.S. Department of Treasury Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education and the State Office of Early Childhood Assistance Listing Number: 21.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery FundsCriteria: Committee of Sponsoring Organizations (COSO) Framework – control activities: Proper review of the schedule of expenditures of federal awards (SEFA) and schedule of expenditure of state awards (SESA) includes the accuracy and completeness of the schedules. The SEFA and SESA balance should be reconciled to the basic financial statements which are prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (U.S. GAAP).The Uniform Guidance (2 CFR 200.510 (b) requires the auditee (the Town) to prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements. The schedule must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with 2 CFR 200.502. Condition: We identified 16 federal programs and 9 state programs requiring adjustment to the reported expenditures. We identified 4 programs included on the SEFA under the incorrect oversight agency. We also identified 2 programs missing from the SEFA. The Town failed to adequately perform a reconciliation of the SEFA and SESA to the financial statements. In addition, during testing of allowable costs, we discovered $98,252 of costs pertaining to FY2023 transactions that were included in the FY2024 SEFA, with a projected total error of $185,755. Cause: Grant management and reporting is not centralized within the Town and are left to the individual departments. Underlying accounting records are maintained on a budgetary basis until year end-reporting. Additionally, management as well as department heads are unfamiliar with grant accounting in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Effect or potential effect: This can result in an inaccurate amount reported in the SEFA, SESA, or basic financial statements or the disallowance of expenditures / future awards by the grantor due to lack of proper reporting. Additionally, an inaccurate SEFA/SESA can result in incorrect identification of major programs leading to further delays and inefficiencies in the audit. Recommendation: We recommend that Town management, in coordination with the departments; establish policy and procedures to help to make certain all federal and state expended funds are captured timely and appropriately in the correct fiscal year in the SEFA and SESA. Questioned costs: None Context: See condition above. Repeat finding: This is a repeat of finding 2023-001. View of responsible official: We agree with the finding. See corrective action plan.

FY End: 2024-06-30
Town of Greenwich, Connecticut
Compliance Requirement: P
2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: Sta...

2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: State Administrative Expenses for Child Nutrition Assistance Listing Number: 10.649 Program Name: COVID-19 Pandemic Electronic Benefit (P-EBT) Administrative Costs Department of Homeland Security Passed through the State of Connecticut Emergency Management and Homeland Security Assistance Listing Number: 97.042 Program Name: Emergency Management Performance Grant U.S. Department of Education Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education Assistance Listing Number: 84.010 Program Name: Title I Grants to Local Education Agencies Special Education Cluster (IDEA) Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.048 Program Name: Career and Technical Education – Basic Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.365 Program Name: English Language Acquisition to State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.367 Program Name: Supporting Effective Instruction State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.424 Program Name: Student Support and Academic Enrichment Program Education Stabilization Fund: Assistance Listing Number: 84.425D Program Name: COVID-19 Elementary and Secondary School Relief Fund (ESSER) Assistance Listing Number: 84.425U Program Name: COVID-19 American Rescue Plan - Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief Fund (ARP ESSER) U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Passed through the State Department of Public Health Assistance Listing Number: 93.268 Program Name: Immunization Cooperative Agreements Assistance Listing Number: 93.323 Program Name: COVID-19 Epidemiology and Laboratory Capacity for Infectious Diseases U.S. Department of Treasury Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education and the State Office of Early Childhood Assistance Listing Number: 21.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery FundsCriteria: Committee of Sponsoring Organizations (COSO) Framework – control activities: Proper review of the schedule of expenditures of federal awards (SEFA) and schedule of expenditure of state awards (SESA) includes the accuracy and completeness of the schedules. The SEFA and SESA balance should be reconciled to the basic financial statements which are prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (U.S. GAAP).The Uniform Guidance (2 CFR 200.510 (b) requires the auditee (the Town) to prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements. The schedule must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with 2 CFR 200.502. Condition: We identified 16 federal programs and 9 state programs requiring adjustment to the reported expenditures. We identified 4 programs included on the SEFA under the incorrect oversight agency. We also identified 2 programs missing from the SEFA. The Town failed to adequately perform a reconciliation of the SEFA and SESA to the financial statements. In addition, during testing of allowable costs, we discovered $98,252 of costs pertaining to FY2023 transactions that were included in the FY2024 SEFA, with a projected total error of $185,755. Cause: Grant management and reporting is not centralized within the Town and are left to the individual departments. Underlying accounting records are maintained on a budgetary basis until year end-reporting. Additionally, management as well as department heads are unfamiliar with grant accounting in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Effect or potential effect: This can result in an inaccurate amount reported in the SEFA, SESA, or basic financial statements or the disallowance of expenditures / future awards by the grantor due to lack of proper reporting. Additionally, an inaccurate SEFA/SESA can result in incorrect identification of major programs leading to further delays and inefficiencies in the audit. Recommendation: We recommend that Town management, in coordination with the departments; establish policy and procedures to help to make certain all federal and state expended funds are captured timely and appropriately in the correct fiscal year in the SEFA and SESA. Questioned costs: None Context: See condition above. Repeat finding: This is a repeat of finding 2023-001. View of responsible official: We agree with the finding. See corrective action plan.

FY End: 2024-06-30
Town of Greenwich, Connecticut
Compliance Requirement: P
2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: Sta...

2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: State Administrative Expenses for Child Nutrition Assistance Listing Number: 10.649 Program Name: COVID-19 Pandemic Electronic Benefit (P-EBT) Administrative Costs Department of Homeland Security Passed through the State of Connecticut Emergency Management and Homeland Security Assistance Listing Number: 97.042 Program Name: Emergency Management Performance Grant U.S. Department of Education Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education Assistance Listing Number: 84.010 Program Name: Title I Grants to Local Education Agencies Special Education Cluster (IDEA) Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.048 Program Name: Career and Technical Education – Basic Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.365 Program Name: English Language Acquisition to State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.367 Program Name: Supporting Effective Instruction State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.424 Program Name: Student Support and Academic Enrichment Program Education Stabilization Fund: Assistance Listing Number: 84.425D Program Name: COVID-19 Elementary and Secondary School Relief Fund (ESSER) Assistance Listing Number: 84.425U Program Name: COVID-19 American Rescue Plan - Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief Fund (ARP ESSER) U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Passed through the State Department of Public Health Assistance Listing Number: 93.268 Program Name: Immunization Cooperative Agreements Assistance Listing Number: 93.323 Program Name: COVID-19 Epidemiology and Laboratory Capacity for Infectious Diseases U.S. Department of Treasury Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education and the State Office of Early Childhood Assistance Listing Number: 21.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery FundsCriteria: Committee of Sponsoring Organizations (COSO) Framework – control activities: Proper review of the schedule of expenditures of federal awards (SEFA) and schedule of expenditure of state awards (SESA) includes the accuracy and completeness of the schedules. The SEFA and SESA balance should be reconciled to the basic financial statements which are prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (U.S. GAAP).The Uniform Guidance (2 CFR 200.510 (b) requires the auditee (the Town) to prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements. The schedule must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with 2 CFR 200.502. Condition: We identified 16 federal programs and 9 state programs requiring adjustment to the reported expenditures. We identified 4 programs included on the SEFA under the incorrect oversight agency. We also identified 2 programs missing from the SEFA. The Town failed to adequately perform a reconciliation of the SEFA and SESA to the financial statements. In addition, during testing of allowable costs, we discovered $98,252 of costs pertaining to FY2023 transactions that were included in the FY2024 SEFA, with a projected total error of $185,755. Cause: Grant management and reporting is not centralized within the Town and are left to the individual departments. Underlying accounting records are maintained on a budgetary basis until year end-reporting. Additionally, management as well as department heads are unfamiliar with grant accounting in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Effect or potential effect: This can result in an inaccurate amount reported in the SEFA, SESA, or basic financial statements or the disallowance of expenditures / future awards by the grantor due to lack of proper reporting. Additionally, an inaccurate SEFA/SESA can result in incorrect identification of major programs leading to further delays and inefficiencies in the audit. Recommendation: We recommend that Town management, in coordination with the departments; establish policy and procedures to help to make certain all federal and state expended funds are captured timely and appropriately in the correct fiscal year in the SEFA and SESA. Questioned costs: None Context: See condition above. Repeat finding: This is a repeat of finding 2023-001. View of responsible official: We agree with the finding. See corrective action plan.

FY End: 2024-06-30
Town of Greenwich, Connecticut
Compliance Requirement: P
2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: Sta...

2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: State Administrative Expenses for Child Nutrition Assistance Listing Number: 10.649 Program Name: COVID-19 Pandemic Electronic Benefit (P-EBT) Administrative Costs Department of Homeland Security Passed through the State of Connecticut Emergency Management and Homeland Security Assistance Listing Number: 97.042 Program Name: Emergency Management Performance Grant U.S. Department of Education Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education Assistance Listing Number: 84.010 Program Name: Title I Grants to Local Education Agencies Special Education Cluster (IDEA) Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.048 Program Name: Career and Technical Education – Basic Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.365 Program Name: English Language Acquisition to State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.367 Program Name: Supporting Effective Instruction State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.424 Program Name: Student Support and Academic Enrichment Program Education Stabilization Fund: Assistance Listing Number: 84.425D Program Name: COVID-19 Elementary and Secondary School Relief Fund (ESSER) Assistance Listing Number: 84.425U Program Name: COVID-19 American Rescue Plan - Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief Fund (ARP ESSER) U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Passed through the State Department of Public Health Assistance Listing Number: 93.268 Program Name: Immunization Cooperative Agreements Assistance Listing Number: 93.323 Program Name: COVID-19 Epidemiology and Laboratory Capacity for Infectious Diseases U.S. Department of Treasury Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education and the State Office of Early Childhood Assistance Listing Number: 21.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery FundsCriteria: Committee of Sponsoring Organizations (COSO) Framework – control activities: Proper review of the schedule of expenditures of federal awards (SEFA) and schedule of expenditure of state awards (SESA) includes the accuracy and completeness of the schedules. The SEFA and SESA balance should be reconciled to the basic financial statements which are prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (U.S. GAAP).The Uniform Guidance (2 CFR 200.510 (b) requires the auditee (the Town) to prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements. The schedule must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with 2 CFR 200.502. Condition: We identified 16 federal programs and 9 state programs requiring adjustment to the reported expenditures. We identified 4 programs included on the SEFA under the incorrect oversight agency. We also identified 2 programs missing from the SEFA. The Town failed to adequately perform a reconciliation of the SEFA and SESA to the financial statements. In addition, during testing of allowable costs, we discovered $98,252 of costs pertaining to FY2023 transactions that were included in the FY2024 SEFA, with a projected total error of $185,755. Cause: Grant management and reporting is not centralized within the Town and are left to the individual departments. Underlying accounting records are maintained on a budgetary basis until year end-reporting. Additionally, management as well as department heads are unfamiliar with grant accounting in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Effect or potential effect: This can result in an inaccurate amount reported in the SEFA, SESA, or basic financial statements or the disallowance of expenditures / future awards by the grantor due to lack of proper reporting. Additionally, an inaccurate SEFA/SESA can result in incorrect identification of major programs leading to further delays and inefficiencies in the audit. Recommendation: We recommend that Town management, in coordination with the departments; establish policy and procedures to help to make certain all federal and state expended funds are captured timely and appropriately in the correct fiscal year in the SEFA and SESA. Questioned costs: None Context: See condition above. Repeat finding: This is a repeat of finding 2023-001. View of responsible official: We agree with the finding. See corrective action plan.

FY End: 2024-06-30
Town of Greenwich, Connecticut
Compliance Requirement: P
2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: Sta...

2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: State Administrative Expenses for Child Nutrition Assistance Listing Number: 10.649 Program Name: COVID-19 Pandemic Electronic Benefit (P-EBT) Administrative Costs Department of Homeland Security Passed through the State of Connecticut Emergency Management and Homeland Security Assistance Listing Number: 97.042 Program Name: Emergency Management Performance Grant U.S. Department of Education Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education Assistance Listing Number: 84.010 Program Name: Title I Grants to Local Education Agencies Special Education Cluster (IDEA) Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.048 Program Name: Career and Technical Education – Basic Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.365 Program Name: English Language Acquisition to State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.367 Program Name: Supporting Effective Instruction State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.424 Program Name: Student Support and Academic Enrichment Program Education Stabilization Fund: Assistance Listing Number: 84.425D Program Name: COVID-19 Elementary and Secondary School Relief Fund (ESSER) Assistance Listing Number: 84.425U Program Name: COVID-19 American Rescue Plan - Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief Fund (ARP ESSER) U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Passed through the State Department of Public Health Assistance Listing Number: 93.268 Program Name: Immunization Cooperative Agreements Assistance Listing Number: 93.323 Program Name: COVID-19 Epidemiology and Laboratory Capacity for Infectious Diseases U.S. Department of Treasury Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education and the State Office of Early Childhood Assistance Listing Number: 21.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery FundsCriteria: Committee of Sponsoring Organizations (COSO) Framework – control activities: Proper review of the schedule of expenditures of federal awards (SEFA) and schedule of expenditure of state awards (SESA) includes the accuracy and completeness of the schedules. The SEFA and SESA balance should be reconciled to the basic financial statements which are prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (U.S. GAAP).The Uniform Guidance (2 CFR 200.510 (b) requires the auditee (the Town) to prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements. The schedule must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with 2 CFR 200.502. Condition: We identified 16 federal programs and 9 state programs requiring adjustment to the reported expenditures. We identified 4 programs included on the SEFA under the incorrect oversight agency. We also identified 2 programs missing from the SEFA. The Town failed to adequately perform a reconciliation of the SEFA and SESA to the financial statements. In addition, during testing of allowable costs, we discovered $98,252 of costs pertaining to FY2023 transactions that were included in the FY2024 SEFA, with a projected total error of $185,755. Cause: Grant management and reporting is not centralized within the Town and are left to the individual departments. Underlying accounting records are maintained on a budgetary basis until year end-reporting. Additionally, management as well as department heads are unfamiliar with grant accounting in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Effect or potential effect: This can result in an inaccurate amount reported in the SEFA, SESA, or basic financial statements or the disallowance of expenditures / future awards by the grantor due to lack of proper reporting. Additionally, an inaccurate SEFA/SESA can result in incorrect identification of major programs leading to further delays and inefficiencies in the audit. Recommendation: We recommend that Town management, in coordination with the departments; establish policy and procedures to help to make certain all federal and state expended funds are captured timely and appropriately in the correct fiscal year in the SEFA and SESA. Questioned costs: None Context: See condition above. Repeat finding: This is a repeat of finding 2023-001. View of responsible official: We agree with the finding. See corrective action plan.

FY End: 2024-06-30
Town of Greenwich, Connecticut
Compliance Requirement: P
2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: Sta...

2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: State Administrative Expenses for Child Nutrition Assistance Listing Number: 10.649 Program Name: COVID-19 Pandemic Electronic Benefit (P-EBT) Administrative Costs Department of Homeland Security Passed through the State of Connecticut Emergency Management and Homeland Security Assistance Listing Number: 97.042 Program Name: Emergency Management Performance Grant U.S. Department of Education Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education Assistance Listing Number: 84.010 Program Name: Title I Grants to Local Education Agencies Special Education Cluster (IDEA) Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.048 Program Name: Career and Technical Education – Basic Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.365 Program Name: English Language Acquisition to State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.367 Program Name: Supporting Effective Instruction State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.424 Program Name: Student Support and Academic Enrichment Program Education Stabilization Fund: Assistance Listing Number: 84.425D Program Name: COVID-19 Elementary and Secondary School Relief Fund (ESSER) Assistance Listing Number: 84.425U Program Name: COVID-19 American Rescue Plan - Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief Fund (ARP ESSER) U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Passed through the State Department of Public Health Assistance Listing Number: 93.268 Program Name: Immunization Cooperative Agreements Assistance Listing Number: 93.323 Program Name: COVID-19 Epidemiology and Laboratory Capacity for Infectious Diseases U.S. Department of Treasury Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education and the State Office of Early Childhood Assistance Listing Number: 21.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery FundsCriteria: Committee of Sponsoring Organizations (COSO) Framework – control activities: Proper review of the schedule of expenditures of federal awards (SEFA) and schedule of expenditure of state awards (SESA) includes the accuracy and completeness of the schedules. The SEFA and SESA balance should be reconciled to the basic financial statements which are prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (U.S. GAAP).The Uniform Guidance (2 CFR 200.510 (b) requires the auditee (the Town) to prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements. The schedule must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with 2 CFR 200.502. Condition: We identified 16 federal programs and 9 state programs requiring adjustment to the reported expenditures. We identified 4 programs included on the SEFA under the incorrect oversight agency. We also identified 2 programs missing from the SEFA. The Town failed to adequately perform a reconciliation of the SEFA and SESA to the financial statements. In addition, during testing of allowable costs, we discovered $98,252 of costs pertaining to FY2023 transactions that were included in the FY2024 SEFA, with a projected total error of $185,755. Cause: Grant management and reporting is not centralized within the Town and are left to the individual departments. Underlying accounting records are maintained on a budgetary basis until year end-reporting. Additionally, management as well as department heads are unfamiliar with grant accounting in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Effect or potential effect: This can result in an inaccurate amount reported in the SEFA, SESA, or basic financial statements or the disallowance of expenditures / future awards by the grantor due to lack of proper reporting. Additionally, an inaccurate SEFA/SESA can result in incorrect identification of major programs leading to further delays and inefficiencies in the audit. Recommendation: We recommend that Town management, in coordination with the departments; establish policy and procedures to help to make certain all federal and state expended funds are captured timely and appropriately in the correct fiscal year in the SEFA and SESA. Questioned costs: None Context: See condition above. Repeat finding: This is a repeat of finding 2023-001. View of responsible official: We agree with the finding. See corrective action plan.

FY End: 2024-06-30
Town of Greenwich, Connecticut
Compliance Requirement: P
2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: Sta...

2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: State Administrative Expenses for Child Nutrition Assistance Listing Number: 10.649 Program Name: COVID-19 Pandemic Electronic Benefit (P-EBT) Administrative Costs Department of Homeland Security Passed through the State of Connecticut Emergency Management and Homeland Security Assistance Listing Number: 97.042 Program Name: Emergency Management Performance Grant U.S. Department of Education Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education Assistance Listing Number: 84.010 Program Name: Title I Grants to Local Education Agencies Special Education Cluster (IDEA) Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.048 Program Name: Career and Technical Education – Basic Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.365 Program Name: English Language Acquisition to State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.367 Program Name: Supporting Effective Instruction State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.424 Program Name: Student Support and Academic Enrichment Program Education Stabilization Fund: Assistance Listing Number: 84.425D Program Name: COVID-19 Elementary and Secondary School Relief Fund (ESSER) Assistance Listing Number: 84.425U Program Name: COVID-19 American Rescue Plan - Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief Fund (ARP ESSER) U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Passed through the State Department of Public Health Assistance Listing Number: 93.268 Program Name: Immunization Cooperative Agreements Assistance Listing Number: 93.323 Program Name: COVID-19 Epidemiology and Laboratory Capacity for Infectious Diseases U.S. Department of Treasury Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education and the State Office of Early Childhood Assistance Listing Number: 21.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery FundsCriteria: Committee of Sponsoring Organizations (COSO) Framework – control activities: Proper review of the schedule of expenditures of federal awards (SEFA) and schedule of expenditure of state awards (SESA) includes the accuracy and completeness of the schedules. The SEFA and SESA balance should be reconciled to the basic financial statements which are prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (U.S. GAAP).The Uniform Guidance (2 CFR 200.510 (b) requires the auditee (the Town) to prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements. The schedule must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with 2 CFR 200.502. Condition: We identified 16 federal programs and 9 state programs requiring adjustment to the reported expenditures. We identified 4 programs included on the SEFA under the incorrect oversight agency. We also identified 2 programs missing from the SEFA. The Town failed to adequately perform a reconciliation of the SEFA and SESA to the financial statements. In addition, during testing of allowable costs, we discovered $98,252 of costs pertaining to FY2023 transactions that were included in the FY2024 SEFA, with a projected total error of $185,755. Cause: Grant management and reporting is not centralized within the Town and are left to the individual departments. Underlying accounting records are maintained on a budgetary basis until year end-reporting. Additionally, management as well as department heads are unfamiliar with grant accounting in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Effect or potential effect: This can result in an inaccurate amount reported in the SEFA, SESA, or basic financial statements or the disallowance of expenditures / future awards by the grantor due to lack of proper reporting. Additionally, an inaccurate SEFA/SESA can result in incorrect identification of major programs leading to further delays and inefficiencies in the audit. Recommendation: We recommend that Town management, in coordination with the departments; establish policy and procedures to help to make certain all federal and state expended funds are captured timely and appropriately in the correct fiscal year in the SEFA and SESA. Questioned costs: None Context: See condition above. Repeat finding: This is a repeat of finding 2023-001. View of responsible official: We agree with the finding. See corrective action plan.

FY End: 2024-06-30
Town of Greenwich, Connecticut
Compliance Requirement: P
2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: Sta...

2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: State Administrative Expenses for Child Nutrition Assistance Listing Number: 10.649 Program Name: COVID-19 Pandemic Electronic Benefit (P-EBT) Administrative Costs Department of Homeland Security Passed through the State of Connecticut Emergency Management and Homeland Security Assistance Listing Number: 97.042 Program Name: Emergency Management Performance Grant U.S. Department of Education Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education Assistance Listing Number: 84.010 Program Name: Title I Grants to Local Education Agencies Special Education Cluster (IDEA) Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.048 Program Name: Career and Technical Education – Basic Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.365 Program Name: English Language Acquisition to State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.367 Program Name: Supporting Effective Instruction State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.424 Program Name: Student Support and Academic Enrichment Program Education Stabilization Fund: Assistance Listing Number: 84.425D Program Name: COVID-19 Elementary and Secondary School Relief Fund (ESSER) Assistance Listing Number: 84.425U Program Name: COVID-19 American Rescue Plan - Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief Fund (ARP ESSER) U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Passed through the State Department of Public Health Assistance Listing Number: 93.268 Program Name: Immunization Cooperative Agreements Assistance Listing Number: 93.323 Program Name: COVID-19 Epidemiology and Laboratory Capacity for Infectious Diseases U.S. Department of Treasury Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education and the State Office of Early Childhood Assistance Listing Number: 21.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery FundsCriteria: Committee of Sponsoring Organizations (COSO) Framework – control activities: Proper review of the schedule of expenditures of federal awards (SEFA) and schedule of expenditure of state awards (SESA) includes the accuracy and completeness of the schedules. The SEFA and SESA balance should be reconciled to the basic financial statements which are prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (U.S. GAAP).The Uniform Guidance (2 CFR 200.510 (b) requires the auditee (the Town) to prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements. The schedule must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with 2 CFR 200.502. Condition: We identified 16 federal programs and 9 state programs requiring adjustment to the reported expenditures. We identified 4 programs included on the SEFA under the incorrect oversight agency. We also identified 2 programs missing from the SEFA. The Town failed to adequately perform a reconciliation of the SEFA and SESA to the financial statements. In addition, during testing of allowable costs, we discovered $98,252 of costs pertaining to FY2023 transactions that were included in the FY2024 SEFA, with a projected total error of $185,755. Cause: Grant management and reporting is not centralized within the Town and are left to the individual departments. Underlying accounting records are maintained on a budgetary basis until year end-reporting. Additionally, management as well as department heads are unfamiliar with grant accounting in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Effect or potential effect: This can result in an inaccurate amount reported in the SEFA, SESA, or basic financial statements or the disallowance of expenditures / future awards by the grantor due to lack of proper reporting. Additionally, an inaccurate SEFA/SESA can result in incorrect identification of major programs leading to further delays and inefficiencies in the audit. Recommendation: We recommend that Town management, in coordination with the departments; establish policy and procedures to help to make certain all federal and state expended funds are captured timely and appropriately in the correct fiscal year in the SEFA and SESA. Questioned costs: None Context: See condition above. Repeat finding: This is a repeat of finding 2023-001. View of responsible official: We agree with the finding. See corrective action plan.

FY End: 2024-06-30
Town of Greenwich, Connecticut
Compliance Requirement: P
2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: Sta...

2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: State Administrative Expenses for Child Nutrition Assistance Listing Number: 10.649 Program Name: COVID-19 Pandemic Electronic Benefit (P-EBT) Administrative Costs Department of Homeland Security Passed through the State of Connecticut Emergency Management and Homeland Security Assistance Listing Number: 97.042 Program Name: Emergency Management Performance Grant U.S. Department of Education Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education Assistance Listing Number: 84.010 Program Name: Title I Grants to Local Education Agencies Special Education Cluster (IDEA) Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.048 Program Name: Career and Technical Education – Basic Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.365 Program Name: English Language Acquisition to State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.367 Program Name: Supporting Effective Instruction State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.424 Program Name: Student Support and Academic Enrichment Program Education Stabilization Fund: Assistance Listing Number: 84.425D Program Name: COVID-19 Elementary and Secondary School Relief Fund (ESSER) Assistance Listing Number: 84.425U Program Name: COVID-19 American Rescue Plan - Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief Fund (ARP ESSER) U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Passed through the State Department of Public Health Assistance Listing Number: 93.268 Program Name: Immunization Cooperative Agreements Assistance Listing Number: 93.323 Program Name: COVID-19 Epidemiology and Laboratory Capacity for Infectious Diseases U.S. Department of Treasury Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education and the State Office of Early Childhood Assistance Listing Number: 21.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery FundsCriteria: Committee of Sponsoring Organizations (COSO) Framework – control activities: Proper review of the schedule of expenditures of federal awards (SEFA) and schedule of expenditure of state awards (SESA) includes the accuracy and completeness of the schedules. The SEFA and SESA balance should be reconciled to the basic financial statements which are prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (U.S. GAAP).The Uniform Guidance (2 CFR 200.510 (b) requires the auditee (the Town) to prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements. The schedule must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with 2 CFR 200.502. Condition: We identified 16 federal programs and 9 state programs requiring adjustment to the reported expenditures. We identified 4 programs included on the SEFA under the incorrect oversight agency. We also identified 2 programs missing from the SEFA. The Town failed to adequately perform a reconciliation of the SEFA and SESA to the financial statements. In addition, during testing of allowable costs, we discovered $98,252 of costs pertaining to FY2023 transactions that were included in the FY2024 SEFA, with a projected total error of $185,755. Cause: Grant management and reporting is not centralized within the Town and are left to the individual departments. Underlying accounting records are maintained on a budgetary basis until year end-reporting. Additionally, management as well as department heads are unfamiliar with grant accounting in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Effect or potential effect: This can result in an inaccurate amount reported in the SEFA, SESA, or basic financial statements or the disallowance of expenditures / future awards by the grantor due to lack of proper reporting. Additionally, an inaccurate SEFA/SESA can result in incorrect identification of major programs leading to further delays and inefficiencies in the audit. Recommendation: We recommend that Town management, in coordination with the departments; establish policy and procedures to help to make certain all federal and state expended funds are captured timely and appropriately in the correct fiscal year in the SEFA and SESA. Questioned costs: None Context: See condition above. Repeat finding: This is a repeat of finding 2023-001. View of responsible official: We agree with the finding. See corrective action plan.

FY End: 2024-06-30
National Church Residences
Compliance Requirement: P
Assistance Listing Number, Federal Agency, and Program Name 21.011, U.S. Department of the Treasury Capital Magnet Fund Federal Award Identification Number and Year Year ended June 30, 2024 Pass through Entity Ohio Department of Development Supportive Housing Program Finding Type Significant deficiency Repeat Finding No Criteria Per 2 CFR Section 200.510(b), the auditee must prepare a schedule of expenditures of federal awards for the period covered by the auditee's financia...

Assistance Listing Number, Federal Agency, and Program Name 21.011, U.S. Department of the Treasury Capital Magnet Fund Federal Award Identification Number and Year Year ended June 30, 2024 Pass through Entity Ohio Department of Development Supportive Housing Program Finding Type Significant deficiency Repeat Finding No Criteria Per 2 CFR Section 200.510(b), the auditee must prepare a schedule of expenditures of federal awards for the period covered by the auditee's financial statements, which must include the total federal awards expended determined in accordance with Section 200.502. Condition The expenditures were reported for the Capital Magnet Fund throughout the award period from the year ended June 30, 2019 to the year ended June 30, 2024 on the schedule of expenditures of federal awards (SEFA) but did not accurately report the amount of administrative expenditures incurred during the performance period, and, therefore, the SEFA was not complete and accurate for the year ended June 30, 2019 to the year ended June 30, 2024. Questioned Costs None If Questioned Costs are Not Determinable, Description of Why Known Questioned Costs were Undetermined or Otherwise Could Not be Reported N/A Identification of How Questioned Costs Were Computed N/A Context The Organization did not accurately report the administration costs on the SEFA. The Organization incorrectly omitted $375,000 of administration costs that were incurred during the year ended June 30, 2019; however, management implemented controls during the year ended June 30, 2024 that discovered the error, and, therefore, the $375,000 of omitted costs were included on the SEFA during the year ended June 30, 2024. Cause and Effect The Organization did not review all previously reported expenditures on the schedule of expenditures of federal awards for the Capital Magnet Program over the award period and omitted $375,000 of expenditures related to funding received from the Capital Magnet Fund for administrative costs. Recommendation We recommend the Organization implement a process and controls to have additional review of the SEFA compared to the Capital Magnet Performance Report to ensure the expenditures on the SEFA are complete and accurate and any errors are discovered and corrected timely. Views of Responsible Officials and Corrective Action Plan Management has implemented procedures and controls to ensure reports are reviewed prior to submission and distributed funds are reported properly and in the correct period.

FY End: 2024-06-30
Paint Valley Local School District
Compliance Requirement: L
2 CFR 200.328 states, in part, (c) the recipient or subrecipient must submit financial reports as required by the Federal award. Reports submitted annually by the recipient or subrecipient must be due no later than 90 calendar days after the reporting period. Reports submitted quarterly or semiannually must be due no later than 30 calendar days after the reporting period. (d) The final financial report submitted by the recipient must be due no later than 120 calendar days after the conclusion of...

2 CFR 200.328 states, in part, (c) the recipient or subrecipient must submit financial reports as required by the Federal award. Reports submitted annually by the recipient or subrecipient must be due no later than 90 calendar days after the reporting period. Reports submitted quarterly or semiannually must be due no later than 30 calendar days after the reporting period. (d) The final financial report submitted by the recipient must be due no later than 120 calendar days after the conclusion of the period of performance. A subrecipient must submit a final financial report to a pass-through entity no later than 90 calendar days after the conclusion of the period of performance. See also § 200.344. The Federal agency or pass-through entity may extend the due date for any financial report with justification from the recipient or subrecipient. Further, 2 CFR 200.502(a) states that the determination of when a Federal award is expended must be based on when the activity related to the Federal award occurs. We noted that the District filed its FY23 final expenditure report by the required deadline. However, the District claimed $476,752 more in expenditures on the final expenditure report than they had identified in eligible expenditures for the program. The District reclassified $476,752 in ESSER expenditures from the general fund into the ESSER fund after the reporting deadline. We noted that this determination was made after the obligation period had ended and without an extension request being made to the pass-through agency, Ohio Department of Education and Workforce (ODEW) to extend the due date. Further, the ESSER expenditures adjusted from the general fund did not align with the object codes budgeted with ODEW through the Comprehensive Continuous Improvement Plan and reported on the final expenditure report. Additionally, system reports originally filed with ODEW along with the final expenditure report did not accurately reflect the expenditures ultimately claimed for the program. We recommend that the District adopt proper procedures to ensure that reported expenditures on the final expenditure report are accurate and obligated by the appropriate deadline. Requests to extend the due date of the reporting requirement should be made when necessary. Further, expenditures should only be made for objects budgeted and approved by ODEW. In instances where reclassifications are made to program expenditures, the District should ensure that revisions to previously submitted reports are made, when necessary.

FY End: 2024-06-30
Tulare County Regional Transit Agency
Compliance Requirement: P
Finding 2024-003 – Preparation of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) (Material Weakness) (Repeat Finding) Program: All Assistance Listing (AL) No.: N/A Federal Agency: N/A Passed Through: N/A Award Year: Fiscal Year 2023-2024 Compliance Requirement: N/A Questioned Costs: None Criteria Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance) §200.510(b) stat...

Finding 2024-003 – Preparation of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) (Material Weakness) (Repeat Finding) Program: All Assistance Listing (AL) No.: N/A Federal Agency: N/A Passed Through: N/A Award Year: Fiscal Year 2023-2024 Compliance Requirement: N/A Questioned Costs: None Criteria Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance) §200.510(b) states that the auditee (the Agency) must prepare a SEFA for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements, which must include the total federal awards expended as determined in accordance with §200.502. In addition, §200.303 of the Uniform Guidance states that the Agency must establish and maintain effective internal control over the federal awards, including controls over the accuracy of program information and expenditure amounts. Condition During audit procedures performed over the SEFA, we noted that the Agency incorrectly included Federal expenditures from AL No. 20.507 and AL No. 20.509 that were accrued and recorded in fiscal year 2023 in the amount of $2,160,408, and excluded expenditures from AL No. 20.507 Federal Transit Formula Grants in the amount of $2,924,012 and 20.509 Formula Grants for Rural Areas and Tribal Transit Program in the amount of $2,259,151 on its preliminary SEFA. Cause of Condition The Agency’s existing internal control system is not designed to provide an accurate and complete SEFA. The procedures currently in place did not include sufficient review of the information and supporting documentation relating to federal awards before the SEFA was provided to the external auditors. The first version of the SEFA provided by the Agency reported total expenditures of $2,842,283; the final revised expenditures totaled $5,865,038. Effect of Condition The SEFA, which is prepared by the Agency and considered supplementary information to the financial statements, is a key part of the reporting package required by the Uniform Guidance. The SEFA also serves as the primary basis that the external auditors use to determine which programs will be audited as part of the single audit; therefore, the Agency’s responsibility for preparing an accurate and complete SEFA is critical. The inability to properly identify and track federal expenditures in the SEFA increases the likelihood that federal expenditures would not be fairly reported. There is increased risk of noncompliance with the requirements set forth in the U.S. Office of Management and Budget (OMB) Compliance Supplement, which can jeopardize future federal funding as well as result in the payback of federal awards. Recommendation We recommend the Agency implement internal controls to ensure the accuracy of program information, expenditure amounts, and assistance listing numbers. We also recommend the Agency strengthen its year-end closing procedures to ensure that all transactions and federal awards related to the fiscal year are properly captured and recorded in the general ledger to ensure the accuracy and completeness of the financial statements and supplementary schedules. Additionally, we recommend that the Agency provide sufficient resources and adequate oversight within the Agency to oversee the year-end closing procedures and preparation of the financial statements and supporting schedules. Lastly, we recommend the Agency provide training on an as needed basis for employees with financial reporting responsibilities. Management Response and Corrective Action Plan We acknowledge the findings regarding the preparation of the Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA). Management agrees that there were errors in the classification and reporting of federal expenditures during the fiscal year 2023-2024, which resulted from inadequate review controls and documentation procedures. The Agency is committed to enhancing internal controls and year-end closing processes to ensure that the SEFA is complete, accurate, and compliant with 2 CFR Part 200 requirements.

FY End: 2024-06-30
Tulare County Regional Transit Agency
Compliance Requirement: P
Finding 2024-003 – Preparation of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) (Material Weakness) (Repeat Finding) Program: All Assistance Listing (AL) No.: N/A Federal Agency: N/A Passed Through: N/A Award Year: Fiscal Year 2023-2024 Compliance Requirement: N/A Questioned Costs: None Criteria Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance) §200.510(b) stat...

Finding 2024-003 – Preparation of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) (Material Weakness) (Repeat Finding) Program: All Assistance Listing (AL) No.: N/A Federal Agency: N/A Passed Through: N/A Award Year: Fiscal Year 2023-2024 Compliance Requirement: N/A Questioned Costs: None Criteria Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance) §200.510(b) states that the auditee (the Agency) must prepare a SEFA for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements, which must include the total federal awards expended as determined in accordance with §200.502. In addition, §200.303 of the Uniform Guidance states that the Agency must establish and maintain effective internal control over the federal awards, including controls over the accuracy of program information and expenditure amounts. Condition During audit procedures performed over the SEFA, we noted that the Agency incorrectly included Federal expenditures from AL No. 20.507 and AL No. 20.509 that were accrued and recorded in fiscal year 2023 in the amount of $2,160,408, and excluded expenditures from AL No. 20.507 Federal Transit Formula Grants in the amount of $2,924,012 and 20.509 Formula Grants for Rural Areas and Tribal Transit Program in the amount of $2,259,151 on its preliminary SEFA. Cause of Condition The Agency’s existing internal control system is not designed to provide an accurate and complete SEFA. The procedures currently in place did not include sufficient review of the information and supporting documentation relating to federal awards before the SEFA was provided to the external auditors. The first version of the SEFA provided by the Agency reported total expenditures of $2,842,283; the final revised expenditures totaled $5,865,038. Effect of Condition The SEFA, which is prepared by the Agency and considered supplementary information to the financial statements, is a key part of the reporting package required by the Uniform Guidance. The SEFA also serves as the primary basis that the external auditors use to determine which programs will be audited as part of the single audit; therefore, the Agency’s responsibility for preparing an accurate and complete SEFA is critical. The inability to properly identify and track federal expenditures in the SEFA increases the likelihood that federal expenditures would not be fairly reported. There is increased risk of noncompliance with the requirements set forth in the U.S. Office of Management and Budget (OMB) Compliance Supplement, which can jeopardize future federal funding as well as result in the payback of federal awards. Recommendation We recommend the Agency implement internal controls to ensure the accuracy of program information, expenditure amounts, and assistance listing numbers. We also recommend the Agency strengthen its year-end closing procedures to ensure that all transactions and federal awards related to the fiscal year are properly captured and recorded in the general ledger to ensure the accuracy and completeness of the financial statements and supplementary schedules. Additionally, we recommend that the Agency provide sufficient resources and adequate oversight within the Agency to oversee the year-end closing procedures and preparation of the financial statements and supporting schedules. Lastly, we recommend the Agency provide training on an as needed basis for employees with financial reporting responsibilities. Management Response and Corrective Action Plan We acknowledge the findings regarding the preparation of the Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA). Management agrees that there were errors in the classification and reporting of federal expenditures during the fiscal year 2023-2024, which resulted from inadequate review controls and documentation procedures. The Agency is committed to enhancing internal controls and year-end closing processes to ensure that the SEFA is complete, accurate, and compliant with 2 CFR Part 200 requirements.

FY End: 2024-06-30
Tulare County Regional Transit Agency
Compliance Requirement: P
Finding 2024-003 – Preparation of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) (Material Weakness) (Repeat Finding) Program: All Assistance Listing (AL) No.: N/A Federal Agency: N/A Passed Through: N/A Award Year: Fiscal Year 2023-2024 Compliance Requirement: N/A Questioned Costs: None Criteria Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance) §200.510(b) stat...

Finding 2024-003 – Preparation of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) (Material Weakness) (Repeat Finding) Program: All Assistance Listing (AL) No.: N/A Federal Agency: N/A Passed Through: N/A Award Year: Fiscal Year 2023-2024 Compliance Requirement: N/A Questioned Costs: None Criteria Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance) §200.510(b) states that the auditee (the Agency) must prepare a SEFA for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements, which must include the total federal awards expended as determined in accordance with §200.502. In addition, §200.303 of the Uniform Guidance states that the Agency must establish and maintain effective internal control over the federal awards, including controls over the accuracy of program information and expenditure amounts. Condition During audit procedures performed over the SEFA, we noted that the Agency incorrectly included Federal expenditures from AL No. 20.507 and AL No. 20.509 that were accrued and recorded in fiscal year 2023 in the amount of $2,160,408, and excluded expenditures from AL No. 20.507 Federal Transit Formula Grants in the amount of $2,924,012 and 20.509 Formula Grants for Rural Areas and Tribal Transit Program in the amount of $2,259,151 on its preliminary SEFA. Cause of Condition The Agency’s existing internal control system is not designed to provide an accurate and complete SEFA. The procedures currently in place did not include sufficient review of the information and supporting documentation relating to federal awards before the SEFA was provided to the external auditors. The first version of the SEFA provided by the Agency reported total expenditures of $2,842,283; the final revised expenditures totaled $5,865,038. Effect of Condition The SEFA, which is prepared by the Agency and considered supplementary information to the financial statements, is a key part of the reporting package required by the Uniform Guidance. The SEFA also serves as the primary basis that the external auditors use to determine which programs will be audited as part of the single audit; therefore, the Agency’s responsibility for preparing an accurate and complete SEFA is critical. The inability to properly identify and track federal expenditures in the SEFA increases the likelihood that federal expenditures would not be fairly reported. There is increased risk of noncompliance with the requirements set forth in the U.S. Office of Management and Budget (OMB) Compliance Supplement, which can jeopardize future federal funding as well as result in the payback of federal awards. Recommendation We recommend the Agency implement internal controls to ensure the accuracy of program information, expenditure amounts, and assistance listing numbers. We also recommend the Agency strengthen its year-end closing procedures to ensure that all transactions and federal awards related to the fiscal year are properly captured and recorded in the general ledger to ensure the accuracy and completeness of the financial statements and supplementary schedules. Additionally, we recommend that the Agency provide sufficient resources and adequate oversight within the Agency to oversee the year-end closing procedures and preparation of the financial statements and supporting schedules. Lastly, we recommend the Agency provide training on an as needed basis for employees with financial reporting responsibilities. Management Response and Corrective Action Plan We acknowledge the findings regarding the preparation of the Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA). Management agrees that there were errors in the classification and reporting of federal expenditures during the fiscal year 2023-2024, which resulted from inadequate review controls and documentation procedures. The Agency is committed to enhancing internal controls and year-end closing processes to ensure that the SEFA is complete, accurate, and compliant with 2 CFR Part 200 requirements.

FY End: 2024-06-30
Tulare County Regional Transit Agency
Compliance Requirement: P
Finding 2024-003 – Preparation of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) (Material Weakness) (Repeat Finding) Program: All Assistance Listing (AL) No.: N/A Federal Agency: N/A Passed Through: N/A Award Year: Fiscal Year 2023-2024 Compliance Requirement: N/A Questioned Costs: None Criteria Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance) §200.510(b) stat...

Finding 2024-003 – Preparation of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) (Material Weakness) (Repeat Finding) Program: All Assistance Listing (AL) No.: N/A Federal Agency: N/A Passed Through: N/A Award Year: Fiscal Year 2023-2024 Compliance Requirement: N/A Questioned Costs: None Criteria Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance) §200.510(b) states that the auditee (the Agency) must prepare a SEFA for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements, which must include the total federal awards expended as determined in accordance with §200.502. In addition, §200.303 of the Uniform Guidance states that the Agency must establish and maintain effective internal control over the federal awards, including controls over the accuracy of program information and expenditure amounts. Condition During audit procedures performed over the SEFA, we noted that the Agency incorrectly included Federal expenditures from AL No. 20.507 and AL No. 20.509 that were accrued and recorded in fiscal year 2023 in the amount of $2,160,408, and excluded expenditures from AL No. 20.507 Federal Transit Formula Grants in the amount of $2,924,012 and 20.509 Formula Grants for Rural Areas and Tribal Transit Program in the amount of $2,259,151 on its preliminary SEFA. Cause of Condition The Agency’s existing internal control system is not designed to provide an accurate and complete SEFA. The procedures currently in place did not include sufficient review of the information and supporting documentation relating to federal awards before the SEFA was provided to the external auditors. The first version of the SEFA provided by the Agency reported total expenditures of $2,842,283; the final revised expenditures totaled $5,865,038. Effect of Condition The SEFA, which is prepared by the Agency and considered supplementary information to the financial statements, is a key part of the reporting package required by the Uniform Guidance. The SEFA also serves as the primary basis that the external auditors use to determine which programs will be audited as part of the single audit; therefore, the Agency’s responsibility for preparing an accurate and complete SEFA is critical. The inability to properly identify and track federal expenditures in the SEFA increases the likelihood that federal expenditures would not be fairly reported. There is increased risk of noncompliance with the requirements set forth in the U.S. Office of Management and Budget (OMB) Compliance Supplement, which can jeopardize future federal funding as well as result in the payback of federal awards. Recommendation We recommend the Agency implement internal controls to ensure the accuracy of program information, expenditure amounts, and assistance listing numbers. We also recommend the Agency strengthen its year-end closing procedures to ensure that all transactions and federal awards related to the fiscal year are properly captured and recorded in the general ledger to ensure the accuracy and completeness of the financial statements and supplementary schedules. Additionally, we recommend that the Agency provide sufficient resources and adequate oversight within the Agency to oversee the year-end closing procedures and preparation of the financial statements and supporting schedules. Lastly, we recommend the Agency provide training on an as needed basis for employees with financial reporting responsibilities. Management Response and Corrective Action Plan We acknowledge the findings regarding the preparation of the Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA). Management agrees that there were errors in the classification and reporting of federal expenditures during the fiscal year 2023-2024, which resulted from inadequate review controls and documentation procedures. The Agency is committed to enhancing internal controls and year-end closing processes to ensure that the SEFA is complete, accurate, and compliant with 2 CFR Part 200 requirements.

FY End: 2024-06-30
Tulare County Regional Transit Agency
Compliance Requirement: P
Finding 2024-003 – Preparation of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) (Material Weakness) (Repeat Finding) Program: All Assistance Listing (AL) No.: N/A Federal Agency: N/A Passed Through: N/A Award Year: Fiscal Year 2023-2024 Compliance Requirement: N/A Questioned Costs: None Criteria Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance) §200.510(b) stat...

Finding 2024-003 – Preparation of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) (Material Weakness) (Repeat Finding) Program: All Assistance Listing (AL) No.: N/A Federal Agency: N/A Passed Through: N/A Award Year: Fiscal Year 2023-2024 Compliance Requirement: N/A Questioned Costs: None Criteria Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance) §200.510(b) states that the auditee (the Agency) must prepare a SEFA for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements, which must include the total federal awards expended as determined in accordance with §200.502. In addition, §200.303 of the Uniform Guidance states that the Agency must establish and maintain effective internal control over the federal awards, including controls over the accuracy of program information and expenditure amounts. Condition During audit procedures performed over the SEFA, we noted that the Agency incorrectly included Federal expenditures from AL No. 20.507 and AL No. 20.509 that were accrued and recorded in fiscal year 2023 in the amount of $2,160,408, and excluded expenditures from AL No. 20.507 Federal Transit Formula Grants in the amount of $2,924,012 and 20.509 Formula Grants for Rural Areas and Tribal Transit Program in the amount of $2,259,151 on its preliminary SEFA. Cause of Condition The Agency’s existing internal control system is not designed to provide an accurate and complete SEFA. The procedures currently in place did not include sufficient review of the information and supporting documentation relating to federal awards before the SEFA was provided to the external auditors. The first version of the SEFA provided by the Agency reported total expenditures of $2,842,283; the final revised expenditures totaled $5,865,038. Effect of Condition The SEFA, which is prepared by the Agency and considered supplementary information to the financial statements, is a key part of the reporting package required by the Uniform Guidance. The SEFA also serves as the primary basis that the external auditors use to determine which programs will be audited as part of the single audit; therefore, the Agency’s responsibility for preparing an accurate and complete SEFA is critical. The inability to properly identify and track federal expenditures in the SEFA increases the likelihood that federal expenditures would not be fairly reported. There is increased risk of noncompliance with the requirements set forth in the U.S. Office of Management and Budget (OMB) Compliance Supplement, which can jeopardize future federal funding as well as result in the payback of federal awards. Recommendation We recommend the Agency implement internal controls to ensure the accuracy of program information, expenditure amounts, and assistance listing numbers. We also recommend the Agency strengthen its year-end closing procedures to ensure that all transactions and federal awards related to the fiscal year are properly captured and recorded in the general ledger to ensure the accuracy and completeness of the financial statements and supplementary schedules. Additionally, we recommend that the Agency provide sufficient resources and adequate oversight within the Agency to oversee the year-end closing procedures and preparation of the financial statements and supporting schedules. Lastly, we recommend the Agency provide training on an as needed basis for employees with financial reporting responsibilities. Management Response and Corrective Action Plan We acknowledge the findings regarding the preparation of the Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA). Management agrees that there were errors in the classification and reporting of federal expenditures during the fiscal year 2023-2024, which resulted from inadequate review controls and documentation procedures. The Agency is committed to enhancing internal controls and year-end closing processes to ensure that the SEFA is complete, accurate, and compliant with 2 CFR Part 200 requirements.

FY End: 2024-06-30
International Fund for Animal Welfare, Inc.
Compliance Requirement: P
Finding 2024-001: Preparation of the Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards Material weakness/other matter noncompliance Identification of federal programs: • ALN 98.001: USAID Foreign Assistance for Programs Overseas awarded by the U.S Agency for International Development, specifically contract 72061522CA00003 for fiscal year 2024. • ALN 19.705: Trans-National Crime awarded by the U.S. Department of State Bureau of International Narcotics and Law Enforcement Affairs, specifically contract S...

Finding 2024-001: Preparation of the Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards Material weakness/other matter noncompliance Identification of federal programs: • ALN 98.001: USAID Foreign Assistance for Programs Overseas awarded by the U.S Agency for International Development, specifically contract 72061522CA00003 for fiscal year 2024. • ALN 19.705: Trans-National Crime awarded by the U.S. Department of State Bureau of International Narcotics and Law Enforcement Affairs, specifically contract SINLEC21GR3379, and the indirect award passed though the Humane Society of the United States for fiscal year 2024. Criteria: The Uniform Guidance (2 CFR 200.510b) requires that the auditee (typically a non-federal entity receiving federal funds) must prepare a Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards for the period covered by its financial statements which must include the total Federal Awards expended as determined in accordance with 2 CFR 200.502. Condition: The Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards for the year ended June 30, 2024 improperly excluded the awards provided to sub-recipients from the total expenditures reported for the federal awards for ALN 98.001 USAID Foreign Assistance for Programs Overseas and ALN 19.705 Trans-National Crime. Cause: There was an error in the formula that linked the supporting schedule to the schedule of expenditures of federal awards. Effect: Not in compliance with the Uniform Guidance (2 CFR 200.510b). There could be impacts on future funding. Questioned costs: None. Context: Total federal awards for ALN 98.001 USAID Foreign Assistance for Programs Overseas improperly excluded subrecipient awards from the total in the amount of $143,937. Total federal awards for ALN 19.705 Trans-National Crime improperly excluded subrecipient awards from the total in the amount of $166,877. Repeat Finding: No Recommendation: We recommend that the Organization review the schedule of expenditures of federal awards prior to issuance. Views of responsible officials and planned corrective actions: Management agrees with the finding. See corrective action plan.

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