2 CFR 200 § 200.502

Findings Citing § 200.502

Basis for determining Federal awards expended.

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About this section
Section 200.502 outlines how to determine when Federal awards are considered expended, focusing on activities that require compliance with Federal rules, such as grant transactions, fund disbursements, and loan usage. It affects non-Federal entities, including institutions of higher education, by specifying how to calculate the value of Federal awards, particularly in relation to loans and their compliance requirements.
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FY End: 2024-06-30
City of Baltimore, Maryland
Compliance Requirement: L
Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by ...

Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by various City departments. Additionally, expenditures related to sub-recipients, subcontractors, and beneficiaries are not adequately tracked in the general ledger. Criteria: In accordance with 2 CFR 200.303, Internal controls: The non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.508, Auditee responsibilities: The auditee must: (b) Prepare appropriate financial statements, including the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards in accordance with §200.510 Financial statements. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.510, Financial statements: (b) Schedule of expenditures of Federal awards: the auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements which must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with §200.502 Basis for determining Federal awards expended. While not required, the auditee may choose to provide information requested by Federal awarding agencies and pass-through entities to make the schedule easier to use. For example, when a Federal program has multiple Federal award years, the auditee may list the amount of Federal awards expended for each Federal award year separately. At a minimum, the schedule must: (1) List individual Federal programs by Federal agency. For a cluster of programs, provide the cluster name, list individual Federal programs within the cluster of programs, and provide the applicable Federal agency name. For R&D, total Federal awards expended must be shown either by individual Federal award or by Federal agency and major subdivision within the Federal agency. (2) For Federal awards received as a subrecipient, the name of the pass-through entity and identifying number assigned by the pass-through entity must be included. (3) Provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program and the AL number or other identifying number when the AL information is not available. For a cluster of programs, also provide the total for the cluster. (4) Include the total amount provided to subrecipients from each Federal program. (5) For loan or loan guarantee programs described in § 200.502(b), identify in the notes to the schedule the balances outstanding at the end of the audit period. This is in addition to including the total federal awards expended for loan or loan guarantee programs in the schedule; and (6) Include notes that describe that significant accounting policies used in preparing the schedule and note whether or not the non-Federal entity elected to use the 10% de minimis cost rate as covered in §200.414 Indirect (F&A) costs. Cause: The City does not maintain a centralized grant accounting function or standardized policies and procedures, including requirements to periodically submit and reconcile expenditures; instead, each department maintains its own grant information. The lack of submission of grant documents and accurate information by the various agencies and departments to Finance weakens internal controls over grant reporting and hinders the ability of Finance to accurately prepare the Schedule. Internal controls over financial reporting should be designed to prevent, detect or correct errors in a timely manner. Without adequate controls, the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the Schedule is fairly presented. Controls have not been established by the City to ensure complete and accurate reporting for the Schedule for the 2024 fiscal year. Effect: The determination of which major programs will be audited is affected by the accuracy of the Schedule at the time of audit. Without proper internal controls over financial reporting, inaccurate reporting of the City’s financial information could occur, and the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the SEFA is fairly presented. As a result, individual program reports throughout the year could have inaccurate information. There were also significant delays in the preparation of the Schedule of Federal awards, which prevented the City from meeting the March 31, 2025 deadline with the Federal clearinghouse. Questioned Costs: Unknown. Recommendation: We recommend that Finance establish policies and procedures to ensure that the Federal funds are properly identified and reported accurately in the Schedule in accordance with Uniform Guidance requirements. We also recommend that individuals responsible for administering Federal assistance programs with the City receive training in grant administration. Auditee Response and Corrective Action Plan: Management agrees with the finding. Refer to the corrective action plan on current findings in Part V of this report. Auditor’s Conclusion: Finding remains as stated.

FY End: 2024-06-30
City of Baltimore, Maryland
Compliance Requirement: L
Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by ...

Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by various City departments. Additionally, expenditures related to sub-recipients, subcontractors, and beneficiaries are not adequately tracked in the general ledger. Criteria: In accordance with 2 CFR 200.303, Internal controls: The non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.508, Auditee responsibilities: The auditee must: (b) Prepare appropriate financial statements, including the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards in accordance with §200.510 Financial statements. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.510, Financial statements: (b) Schedule of expenditures of Federal awards: the auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements which must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with §200.502 Basis for determining Federal awards expended. While not required, the auditee may choose to provide information requested by Federal awarding agencies and pass-through entities to make the schedule easier to use. For example, when a Federal program has multiple Federal award years, the auditee may list the amount of Federal awards expended for each Federal award year separately. At a minimum, the schedule must: (1) List individual Federal programs by Federal agency. For a cluster of programs, provide the cluster name, list individual Federal programs within the cluster of programs, and provide the applicable Federal agency name. For R&D, total Federal awards expended must be shown either by individual Federal award or by Federal agency and major subdivision within the Federal agency. (2) For Federal awards received as a subrecipient, the name of the pass-through entity and identifying number assigned by the pass-through entity must be included. (3) Provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program and the AL number or other identifying number when the AL information is not available. For a cluster of programs, also provide the total for the cluster. (4) Include the total amount provided to subrecipients from each Federal program. (5) For loan or loan guarantee programs described in § 200.502(b), identify in the notes to the schedule the balances outstanding at the end of the audit period. This is in addition to including the total federal awards expended for loan or loan guarantee programs in the schedule; and (6) Include notes that describe that significant accounting policies used in preparing the schedule and note whether or not the non-Federal entity elected to use the 10% de minimis cost rate as covered in §200.414 Indirect (F&A) costs. Cause: The City does not maintain a centralized grant accounting function or standardized policies and procedures, including requirements to periodically submit and reconcile expenditures; instead, each department maintains its own grant information. The lack of submission of grant documents and accurate information by the various agencies and departments to Finance weakens internal controls over grant reporting and hinders the ability of Finance to accurately prepare the Schedule. Internal controls over financial reporting should be designed to prevent, detect or correct errors in a timely manner. Without adequate controls, the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the Schedule is fairly presented. Controls have not been established by the City to ensure complete and accurate reporting for the Schedule for the 2024 fiscal year. Effect: The determination of which major programs will be audited is affected by the accuracy of the Schedule at the time of audit. Without proper internal controls over financial reporting, inaccurate reporting of the City’s financial information could occur, and the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the SEFA is fairly presented. As a result, individual program reports throughout the year could have inaccurate information. There were also significant delays in the preparation of the Schedule of Federal awards, which prevented the City from meeting the March 31, 2025 deadline with the Federal clearinghouse. Questioned Costs: Unknown. Recommendation: We recommend that Finance establish policies and procedures to ensure that the Federal funds are properly identified and reported accurately in the Schedule in accordance with Uniform Guidance requirements. We also recommend that individuals responsible for administering Federal assistance programs with the City receive training in grant administration. Auditee Response and Corrective Action Plan: Management agrees with the finding. Refer to the corrective action plan on current findings in Part V of this report. Auditor’s Conclusion: Finding remains as stated.

FY End: 2024-06-30
City of Baltimore, Maryland
Compliance Requirement: L
Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by ...

Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by various City departments. Additionally, expenditures related to sub-recipients, subcontractors, and beneficiaries are not adequately tracked in the general ledger. Criteria: In accordance with 2 CFR 200.303, Internal controls: The non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.508, Auditee responsibilities: The auditee must: (b) Prepare appropriate financial statements, including the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards in accordance with §200.510 Financial statements. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.510, Financial statements: (b) Schedule of expenditures of Federal awards: the auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements which must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with §200.502 Basis for determining Federal awards expended. While not required, the auditee may choose to provide information requested by Federal awarding agencies and pass-through entities to make the schedule easier to use. For example, when a Federal program has multiple Federal award years, the auditee may list the amount of Federal awards expended for each Federal award year separately. At a minimum, the schedule must: (1) List individual Federal programs by Federal agency. For a cluster of programs, provide the cluster name, list individual Federal programs within the cluster of programs, and provide the applicable Federal agency name. For R&D, total Federal awards expended must be shown either by individual Federal award or by Federal agency and major subdivision within the Federal agency. (2) For Federal awards received as a subrecipient, the name of the pass-through entity and identifying number assigned by the pass-through entity must be included. (3) Provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program and the AL number or other identifying number when the AL information is not available. For a cluster of programs, also provide the total for the cluster. (4) Include the total amount provided to subrecipients from each Federal program. (5) For loan or loan guarantee programs described in § 200.502(b), identify in the notes to the schedule the balances outstanding at the end of the audit period. This is in addition to including the total federal awards expended for loan or loan guarantee programs in the schedule; and (6) Include notes that describe that significant accounting policies used in preparing the schedule and note whether or not the non-Federal entity elected to use the 10% de minimis cost rate as covered in §200.414 Indirect (F&A) costs. Cause: The City does not maintain a centralized grant accounting function or standardized policies and procedures, including requirements to periodically submit and reconcile expenditures; instead, each department maintains its own grant information. The lack of submission of grant documents and accurate information by the various agencies and departments to Finance weakens internal controls over grant reporting and hinders the ability of Finance to accurately prepare the Schedule. Internal controls over financial reporting should be designed to prevent, detect or correct errors in a timely manner. Without adequate controls, the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the Schedule is fairly presented. Controls have not been established by the City to ensure complete and accurate reporting for the Schedule for the 2024 fiscal year. Effect: The determination of which major programs will be audited is affected by the accuracy of the Schedule at the time of audit. Without proper internal controls over financial reporting, inaccurate reporting of the City’s financial information could occur, and the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the SEFA is fairly presented. As a result, individual program reports throughout the year could have inaccurate information. There were also significant delays in the preparation of the Schedule of Federal awards, which prevented the City from meeting the March 31, 2025 deadline with the Federal clearinghouse. Questioned Costs: Unknown. Recommendation: We recommend that Finance establish policies and procedures to ensure that the Federal funds are properly identified and reported accurately in the Schedule in accordance with Uniform Guidance requirements. We also recommend that individuals responsible for administering Federal assistance programs with the City receive training in grant administration. Auditee Response and Corrective Action Plan: Management agrees with the finding. Refer to the corrective action plan on current findings in Part V of this report. Auditor’s Conclusion: Finding remains as stated.

FY End: 2024-06-30
City of Baltimore, Maryland
Compliance Requirement: L
Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by ...

Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by various City departments. Additionally, expenditures related to sub-recipients, subcontractors, and beneficiaries are not adequately tracked in the general ledger. Criteria: In accordance with 2 CFR 200.303, Internal controls: The non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.508, Auditee responsibilities: The auditee must: (b) Prepare appropriate financial statements, including the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards in accordance with §200.510 Financial statements. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.510, Financial statements: (b) Schedule of expenditures of Federal awards: the auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements which must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with §200.502 Basis for determining Federal awards expended. While not required, the auditee may choose to provide information requested by Federal awarding agencies and pass-through entities to make the schedule easier to use. For example, when a Federal program has multiple Federal award years, the auditee may list the amount of Federal awards expended for each Federal award year separately. At a minimum, the schedule must: (1) List individual Federal programs by Federal agency. For a cluster of programs, provide the cluster name, list individual Federal programs within the cluster of programs, and provide the applicable Federal agency name. For R&D, total Federal awards expended must be shown either by individual Federal award or by Federal agency and major subdivision within the Federal agency. (2) For Federal awards received as a subrecipient, the name of the pass-through entity and identifying number assigned by the pass-through entity must be included. (3) Provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program and the AL number or other identifying number when the AL information is not available. For a cluster of programs, also provide the total for the cluster. (4) Include the total amount provided to subrecipients from each Federal program. (5) For loan or loan guarantee programs described in § 200.502(b), identify in the notes to the schedule the balances outstanding at the end of the audit period. This is in addition to including the total federal awards expended for loan or loan guarantee programs in the schedule; and (6) Include notes that describe that significant accounting policies used in preparing the schedule and note whether or not the non-Federal entity elected to use the 10% de minimis cost rate as covered in §200.414 Indirect (F&A) costs. Cause: The City does not maintain a centralized grant accounting function or standardized policies and procedures, including requirements to periodically submit and reconcile expenditures; instead, each department maintains its own grant information. The lack of submission of grant documents and accurate information by the various agencies and departments to Finance weakens internal controls over grant reporting and hinders the ability of Finance to accurately prepare the Schedule. Internal controls over financial reporting should be designed to prevent, detect or correct errors in a timely manner. Without adequate controls, the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the Schedule is fairly presented. Controls have not been established by the City to ensure complete and accurate reporting for the Schedule for the 2024 fiscal year. Effect: The determination of which major programs will be audited is affected by the accuracy of the Schedule at the time of audit. Without proper internal controls over financial reporting, inaccurate reporting of the City’s financial information could occur, and the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the SEFA is fairly presented. As a result, individual program reports throughout the year could have inaccurate information. There were also significant delays in the preparation of the Schedule of Federal awards, which prevented the City from meeting the March 31, 2025 deadline with the Federal clearinghouse. Questioned Costs: Unknown. Recommendation: We recommend that Finance establish policies and procedures to ensure that the Federal funds are properly identified and reported accurately in the Schedule in accordance with Uniform Guidance requirements. We also recommend that individuals responsible for administering Federal assistance programs with the City receive training in grant administration. Auditee Response and Corrective Action Plan: Management agrees with the finding. Refer to the corrective action plan on current findings in Part V of this report. Auditor’s Conclusion: Finding remains as stated.

FY End: 2024-06-30
City of Baltimore, Maryland
Compliance Requirement: L
Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by ...

Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by various City departments. Additionally, expenditures related to sub-recipients, subcontractors, and beneficiaries are not adequately tracked in the general ledger. Criteria: In accordance with 2 CFR 200.303, Internal controls: The non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.508, Auditee responsibilities: The auditee must: (b) Prepare appropriate financial statements, including the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards in accordance with §200.510 Financial statements. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.510, Financial statements: (b) Schedule of expenditures of Federal awards: the auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements which must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with §200.502 Basis for determining Federal awards expended. While not required, the auditee may choose to provide information requested by Federal awarding agencies and pass-through entities to make the schedule easier to use. For example, when a Federal program has multiple Federal award years, the auditee may list the amount of Federal awards expended for each Federal award year separately. At a minimum, the schedule must: (1) List individual Federal programs by Federal agency. For a cluster of programs, provide the cluster name, list individual Federal programs within the cluster of programs, and provide the applicable Federal agency name. For R&D, total Federal awards expended must be shown either by individual Federal award or by Federal agency and major subdivision within the Federal agency. (2) For Federal awards received as a subrecipient, the name of the pass-through entity and identifying number assigned by the pass-through entity must be included. (3) Provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program and the AL number or other identifying number when the AL information is not available. For a cluster of programs, also provide the total for the cluster. (4) Include the total amount provided to subrecipients from each Federal program. (5) For loan or loan guarantee programs described in § 200.502(b), identify in the notes to the schedule the balances outstanding at the end of the audit period. This is in addition to including the total federal awards expended for loan or loan guarantee programs in the schedule; and (6) Include notes that describe that significant accounting policies used in preparing the schedule and note whether or not the non-Federal entity elected to use the 10% de minimis cost rate as covered in §200.414 Indirect (F&A) costs. Cause: The City does not maintain a centralized grant accounting function or standardized policies and procedures, including requirements to periodically submit and reconcile expenditures; instead, each department maintains its own grant information. The lack of submission of grant documents and accurate information by the various agencies and departments to Finance weakens internal controls over grant reporting and hinders the ability of Finance to accurately prepare the Schedule. Internal controls over financial reporting should be designed to prevent, detect or correct errors in a timely manner. Without adequate controls, the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the Schedule is fairly presented. Controls have not been established by the City to ensure complete and accurate reporting for the Schedule for the 2024 fiscal year. Effect: The determination of which major programs will be audited is affected by the accuracy of the Schedule at the time of audit. Without proper internal controls over financial reporting, inaccurate reporting of the City’s financial information could occur, and the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the SEFA is fairly presented. As a result, individual program reports throughout the year could have inaccurate information. There were also significant delays in the preparation of the Schedule of Federal awards, which prevented the City from meeting the March 31, 2025 deadline with the Federal clearinghouse. Questioned Costs: Unknown. Recommendation: We recommend that Finance establish policies and procedures to ensure that the Federal funds are properly identified and reported accurately in the Schedule in accordance with Uniform Guidance requirements. We also recommend that individuals responsible for administering Federal assistance programs with the City receive training in grant administration. Auditee Response and Corrective Action Plan: Management agrees with the finding. Refer to the corrective action plan on current findings in Part V of this report. Auditor’s Conclusion: Finding remains as stated.

FY End: 2024-06-30
City of Baltimore, Maryland
Compliance Requirement: L
Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by ...

Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by various City departments. Additionally, expenditures related to sub-recipients, subcontractors, and beneficiaries are not adequately tracked in the general ledger. Criteria: In accordance with 2 CFR 200.303, Internal controls: The non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.508, Auditee responsibilities: The auditee must: (b) Prepare appropriate financial statements, including the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards in accordance with §200.510 Financial statements. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.510, Financial statements: (b) Schedule of expenditures of Federal awards: the auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements which must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with §200.502 Basis for determining Federal awards expended. While not required, the auditee may choose to provide information requested by Federal awarding agencies and pass-through entities to make the schedule easier to use. For example, when a Federal program has multiple Federal award years, the auditee may list the amount of Federal awards expended for each Federal award year separately. At a minimum, the schedule must: (1) List individual Federal programs by Federal agency. For a cluster of programs, provide the cluster name, list individual Federal programs within the cluster of programs, and provide the applicable Federal agency name. For R&D, total Federal awards expended must be shown either by individual Federal award or by Federal agency and major subdivision within the Federal agency. (2) For Federal awards received as a subrecipient, the name of the pass-through entity and identifying number assigned by the pass-through entity must be included. (3) Provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program and the AL number or other identifying number when the AL information is not available. For a cluster of programs, also provide the total for the cluster. (4) Include the total amount provided to subrecipients from each Federal program. (5) For loan or loan guarantee programs described in § 200.502(b), identify in the notes to the schedule the balances outstanding at the end of the audit period. This is in addition to including the total federal awards expended for loan or loan guarantee programs in the schedule; and (6) Include notes that describe that significant accounting policies used in preparing the schedule and note whether or not the non-Federal entity elected to use the 10% de minimis cost rate as covered in §200.414 Indirect (F&A) costs. Cause: The City does not maintain a centralized grant accounting function or standardized policies and procedures, including requirements to periodically submit and reconcile expenditures; instead, each department maintains its own grant information. The lack of submission of grant documents and accurate information by the various agencies and departments to Finance weakens internal controls over grant reporting and hinders the ability of Finance to accurately prepare the Schedule. Internal controls over financial reporting should be designed to prevent, detect or correct errors in a timely manner. Without adequate controls, the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the Schedule is fairly presented. Controls have not been established by the City to ensure complete and accurate reporting for the Schedule for the 2024 fiscal year. Effect: The determination of which major programs will be audited is affected by the accuracy of the Schedule at the time of audit. Without proper internal controls over financial reporting, inaccurate reporting of the City’s financial information could occur, and the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the SEFA is fairly presented. As a result, individual program reports throughout the year could have inaccurate information. There were also significant delays in the preparation of the Schedule of Federal awards, which prevented the City from meeting the March 31, 2025 deadline with the Federal clearinghouse. Questioned Costs: Unknown. Recommendation: We recommend that Finance establish policies and procedures to ensure that the Federal funds are properly identified and reported accurately in the Schedule in accordance with Uniform Guidance requirements. We also recommend that individuals responsible for administering Federal assistance programs with the City receive training in grant administration. Auditee Response and Corrective Action Plan: Management agrees with the finding. Refer to the corrective action plan on current findings in Part V of this report. Auditor’s Conclusion: Finding remains as stated.

FY End: 2024-06-30
City of Baltimore, Maryland
Compliance Requirement: L
Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by ...

Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by various City departments. Additionally, expenditures related to sub-recipients, subcontractors, and beneficiaries are not adequately tracked in the general ledger. Criteria: In accordance with 2 CFR 200.303, Internal controls: The non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.508, Auditee responsibilities: The auditee must: (b) Prepare appropriate financial statements, including the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards in accordance with §200.510 Financial statements. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.510, Financial statements: (b) Schedule of expenditures of Federal awards: the auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements which must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with §200.502 Basis for determining Federal awards expended. While not required, the auditee may choose to provide information requested by Federal awarding agencies and pass-through entities to make the schedule easier to use. For example, when a Federal program has multiple Federal award years, the auditee may list the amount of Federal awards expended for each Federal award year separately. At a minimum, the schedule must: (1) List individual Federal programs by Federal agency. For a cluster of programs, provide the cluster name, list individual Federal programs within the cluster of programs, and provide the applicable Federal agency name. For R&D, total Federal awards expended must be shown either by individual Federal award or by Federal agency and major subdivision within the Federal agency. (2) For Federal awards received as a subrecipient, the name of the pass-through entity and identifying number assigned by the pass-through entity must be included. (3) Provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program and the AL number or other identifying number when the AL information is not available. For a cluster of programs, also provide the total for the cluster. (4) Include the total amount provided to subrecipients from each Federal program. (5) For loan or loan guarantee programs described in § 200.502(b), identify in the notes to the schedule the balances outstanding at the end of the audit period. This is in addition to including the total federal awards expended for loan or loan guarantee programs in the schedule; and (6) Include notes that describe that significant accounting policies used in preparing the schedule and note whether or not the non-Federal entity elected to use the 10% de minimis cost rate as covered in §200.414 Indirect (F&A) costs. Cause: The City does not maintain a centralized grant accounting function or standardized policies and procedures, including requirements to periodically submit and reconcile expenditures; instead, each department maintains its own grant information. The lack of submission of grant documents and accurate information by the various agencies and departments to Finance weakens internal controls over grant reporting and hinders the ability of Finance to accurately prepare the Schedule. Internal controls over financial reporting should be designed to prevent, detect or correct errors in a timely manner. Without adequate controls, the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the Schedule is fairly presented. Controls have not been established by the City to ensure complete and accurate reporting for the Schedule for the 2024 fiscal year. Effect: The determination of which major programs will be audited is affected by the accuracy of the Schedule at the time of audit. Without proper internal controls over financial reporting, inaccurate reporting of the City’s financial information could occur, and the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the SEFA is fairly presented. As a result, individual program reports throughout the year could have inaccurate information. There were also significant delays in the preparation of the Schedule of Federal awards, which prevented the City from meeting the March 31, 2025 deadline with the Federal clearinghouse. Questioned Costs: Unknown. Recommendation: We recommend that Finance establish policies and procedures to ensure that the Federal funds are properly identified and reported accurately in the Schedule in accordance with Uniform Guidance requirements. We also recommend that individuals responsible for administering Federal assistance programs with the City receive training in grant administration. Auditee Response and Corrective Action Plan: Management agrees with the finding. Refer to the corrective action plan on current findings in Part V of this report. Auditor’s Conclusion: Finding remains as stated.

FY End: 2024-06-30
City of Baltimore, Maryland
Compliance Requirement: L
Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by ...

Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by various City departments. Additionally, expenditures related to sub-recipients, subcontractors, and beneficiaries are not adequately tracked in the general ledger. Criteria: In accordance with 2 CFR 200.303, Internal controls: The non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.508, Auditee responsibilities: The auditee must: (b) Prepare appropriate financial statements, including the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards in accordance with §200.510 Financial statements. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.510, Financial statements: (b) Schedule of expenditures of Federal awards: the auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements which must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with §200.502 Basis for determining Federal awards expended. While not required, the auditee may choose to provide information requested by Federal awarding agencies and pass-through entities to make the schedule easier to use. For example, when a Federal program has multiple Federal award years, the auditee may list the amount of Federal awards expended for each Federal award year separately. At a minimum, the schedule must: (1) List individual Federal programs by Federal agency. For a cluster of programs, provide the cluster name, list individual Federal programs within the cluster of programs, and provide the applicable Federal agency name. For R&D, total Federal awards expended must be shown either by individual Federal award or by Federal agency and major subdivision within the Federal agency. (2) For Federal awards received as a subrecipient, the name of the pass-through entity and identifying number assigned by the pass-through entity must be included. (3) Provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program and the AL number or other identifying number when the AL information is not available. For a cluster of programs, also provide the total for the cluster. (4) Include the total amount provided to subrecipients from each Federal program. (5) For loan or loan guarantee programs described in § 200.502(b), identify in the notes to the schedule the balances outstanding at the end of the audit period. This is in addition to including the total federal awards expended for loan or loan guarantee programs in the schedule; and (6) Include notes that describe that significant accounting policies used in preparing the schedule and note whether or not the non-Federal entity elected to use the 10% de minimis cost rate as covered in §200.414 Indirect (F&A) costs. Cause: The City does not maintain a centralized grant accounting function or standardized policies and procedures, including requirements to periodically submit and reconcile expenditures; instead, each department maintains its own grant information. The lack of submission of grant documents and accurate information by the various agencies and departments to Finance weakens internal controls over grant reporting and hinders the ability of Finance to accurately prepare the Schedule. Internal controls over financial reporting should be designed to prevent, detect or correct errors in a timely manner. Without adequate controls, the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the Schedule is fairly presented. Controls have not been established by the City to ensure complete and accurate reporting for the Schedule for the 2024 fiscal year. Effect: The determination of which major programs will be audited is affected by the accuracy of the Schedule at the time of audit. Without proper internal controls over financial reporting, inaccurate reporting of the City’s financial information could occur, and the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the SEFA is fairly presented. As a result, individual program reports throughout the year could have inaccurate information. There were also significant delays in the preparation of the Schedule of Federal awards, which prevented the City from meeting the March 31, 2025 deadline with the Federal clearinghouse. Questioned Costs: Unknown. Recommendation: We recommend that Finance establish policies and procedures to ensure that the Federal funds are properly identified and reported accurately in the Schedule in accordance with Uniform Guidance requirements. We also recommend that individuals responsible for administering Federal assistance programs with the City receive training in grant administration. Auditee Response and Corrective Action Plan: Management agrees with the finding. Refer to the corrective action plan on current findings in Part V of this report. Auditor’s Conclusion: Finding remains as stated.

FY End: 2024-06-30
City of Baltimore, Maryland
Compliance Requirement: L
Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by ...

Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by various City departments. Additionally, expenditures related to sub-recipients, subcontractors, and beneficiaries are not adequately tracked in the general ledger. Criteria: In accordance with 2 CFR 200.303, Internal controls: The non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.508, Auditee responsibilities: The auditee must: (b) Prepare appropriate financial statements, including the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards in accordance with §200.510 Financial statements. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.510, Financial statements: (b) Schedule of expenditures of Federal awards: the auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements which must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with §200.502 Basis for determining Federal awards expended. While not required, the auditee may choose to provide information requested by Federal awarding agencies and pass-through entities to make the schedule easier to use. For example, when a Federal program has multiple Federal award years, the auditee may list the amount of Federal awards expended for each Federal award year separately. At a minimum, the schedule must: (1) List individual Federal programs by Federal agency. For a cluster of programs, provide the cluster name, list individual Federal programs within the cluster of programs, and provide the applicable Federal agency name. For R&D, total Federal awards expended must be shown either by individual Federal award or by Federal agency and major subdivision within the Federal agency. (2) For Federal awards received as a subrecipient, the name of the pass-through entity and identifying number assigned by the pass-through entity must be included. (3) Provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program and the AL number or other identifying number when the AL information is not available. For a cluster of programs, also provide the total for the cluster. (4) Include the total amount provided to subrecipients from each Federal program. (5) For loan or loan guarantee programs described in § 200.502(b), identify in the notes to the schedule the balances outstanding at the end of the audit period. This is in addition to including the total federal awards expended for loan or loan guarantee programs in the schedule; and (6) Include notes that describe that significant accounting policies used in preparing the schedule and note whether or not the non-Federal entity elected to use the 10% de minimis cost rate as covered in §200.414 Indirect (F&A) costs. Cause: The City does not maintain a centralized grant accounting function or standardized policies and procedures, including requirements to periodically submit and reconcile expenditures; instead, each department maintains its own grant information. The lack of submission of grant documents and accurate information by the various agencies and departments to Finance weakens internal controls over grant reporting and hinders the ability of Finance to accurately prepare the Schedule. Internal controls over financial reporting should be designed to prevent, detect or correct errors in a timely manner. Without adequate controls, the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the Schedule is fairly presented. Controls have not been established by the City to ensure complete and accurate reporting for the Schedule for the 2024 fiscal year. Effect: The determination of which major programs will be audited is affected by the accuracy of the Schedule at the time of audit. Without proper internal controls over financial reporting, inaccurate reporting of the City’s financial information could occur, and the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the SEFA is fairly presented. As a result, individual program reports throughout the year could have inaccurate information. There were also significant delays in the preparation of the Schedule of Federal awards, which prevented the City from meeting the March 31, 2025 deadline with the Federal clearinghouse. Questioned Costs: Unknown. Recommendation: We recommend that Finance establish policies and procedures to ensure that the Federal funds are properly identified and reported accurately in the Schedule in accordance with Uniform Guidance requirements. We also recommend that individuals responsible for administering Federal assistance programs with the City receive training in grant administration. Auditee Response and Corrective Action Plan: Management agrees with the finding. Refer to the corrective action plan on current findings in Part V of this report. Auditor’s Conclusion: Finding remains as stated.

FY End: 2024-06-30
City of Baltimore, Maryland
Compliance Requirement: L
Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by ...

Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by various City departments. Additionally, expenditures related to sub-recipients, subcontractors, and beneficiaries are not adequately tracked in the general ledger. Criteria: In accordance with 2 CFR 200.303, Internal controls: The non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.508, Auditee responsibilities: The auditee must: (b) Prepare appropriate financial statements, including the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards in accordance with §200.510 Financial statements. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.510, Financial statements: (b) Schedule of expenditures of Federal awards: the auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements which must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with §200.502 Basis for determining Federal awards expended. While not required, the auditee may choose to provide information requested by Federal awarding agencies and pass-through entities to make the schedule easier to use. For example, when a Federal program has multiple Federal award years, the auditee may list the amount of Federal awards expended for each Federal award year separately. At a minimum, the schedule must: (1) List individual Federal programs by Federal agency. For a cluster of programs, provide the cluster name, list individual Federal programs within the cluster of programs, and provide the applicable Federal agency name. For R&D, total Federal awards expended must be shown either by individual Federal award or by Federal agency and major subdivision within the Federal agency. (2) For Federal awards received as a subrecipient, the name of the pass-through entity and identifying number assigned by the pass-through entity must be included. (3) Provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program and the AL number or other identifying number when the AL information is not available. For a cluster of programs, also provide the total for the cluster. (4) Include the total amount provided to subrecipients from each Federal program. (5) For loan or loan guarantee programs described in § 200.502(b), identify in the notes to the schedule the balances outstanding at the end of the audit period. This is in addition to including the total federal awards expended for loan or loan guarantee programs in the schedule; and (6) Include notes that describe that significant accounting policies used in preparing the schedule and note whether or not the non-Federal entity elected to use the 10% de minimis cost rate as covered in §200.414 Indirect (F&A) costs. Cause: The City does not maintain a centralized grant accounting function or standardized policies and procedures, including requirements to periodically submit and reconcile expenditures; instead, each department maintains its own grant information. The lack of submission of grant documents and accurate information by the various agencies and departments to Finance weakens internal controls over grant reporting and hinders the ability of Finance to accurately prepare the Schedule. Internal controls over financial reporting should be designed to prevent, detect or correct errors in a timely manner. Without adequate controls, the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the Schedule is fairly presented. Controls have not been established by the City to ensure complete and accurate reporting for the Schedule for the 2024 fiscal year. Effect: The determination of which major programs will be audited is affected by the accuracy of the Schedule at the time of audit. Without proper internal controls over financial reporting, inaccurate reporting of the City’s financial information could occur, and the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the SEFA is fairly presented. As a result, individual program reports throughout the year could have inaccurate information. There were also significant delays in the preparation of the Schedule of Federal awards, which prevented the City from meeting the March 31, 2025 deadline with the Federal clearinghouse. Questioned Costs: Unknown. Recommendation: We recommend that Finance establish policies and procedures to ensure that the Federal funds are properly identified and reported accurately in the Schedule in accordance with Uniform Guidance requirements. We also recommend that individuals responsible for administering Federal assistance programs with the City receive training in grant administration. Auditee Response and Corrective Action Plan: Management agrees with the finding. Refer to the corrective action plan on current findings in Part V of this report. Auditor’s Conclusion: Finding remains as stated.

FY End: 2024-06-30
City of Baltimore, Maryland
Compliance Requirement: L
Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by ...

Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by various City departments. Additionally, expenditures related to sub-recipients, subcontractors, and beneficiaries are not adequately tracked in the general ledger. Criteria: In accordance with 2 CFR 200.303, Internal controls: The non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.508, Auditee responsibilities: The auditee must: (b) Prepare appropriate financial statements, including the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards in accordance with §200.510 Financial statements. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.510, Financial statements: (b) Schedule of expenditures of Federal awards: the auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements which must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with §200.502 Basis for determining Federal awards expended. While not required, the auditee may choose to provide information requested by Federal awarding agencies and pass-through entities to make the schedule easier to use. For example, when a Federal program has multiple Federal award years, the auditee may list the amount of Federal awards expended for each Federal award year separately. At a minimum, the schedule must: (1) List individual Federal programs by Federal agency. For a cluster of programs, provide the cluster name, list individual Federal programs within the cluster of programs, and provide the applicable Federal agency name. For R&D, total Federal awards expended must be shown either by individual Federal award or by Federal agency and major subdivision within the Federal agency. (2) For Federal awards received as a subrecipient, the name of the pass-through entity and identifying number assigned by the pass-through entity must be included. (3) Provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program and the AL number or other identifying number when the AL information is not available. For a cluster of programs, also provide the total for the cluster. (4) Include the total amount provided to subrecipients from each Federal program. (5) For loan or loan guarantee programs described in § 200.502(b), identify in the notes to the schedule the balances outstanding at the end of the audit period. This is in addition to including the total federal awards expended for loan or loan guarantee programs in the schedule; and (6) Include notes that describe that significant accounting policies used in preparing the schedule and note whether or not the non-Federal entity elected to use the 10% de minimis cost rate as covered in §200.414 Indirect (F&A) costs. Cause: The City does not maintain a centralized grant accounting function or standardized policies and procedures, including requirements to periodically submit and reconcile expenditures; instead, each department maintains its own grant information. The lack of submission of grant documents and accurate information by the various agencies and departments to Finance weakens internal controls over grant reporting and hinders the ability of Finance to accurately prepare the Schedule. Internal controls over financial reporting should be designed to prevent, detect or correct errors in a timely manner. Without adequate controls, the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the Schedule is fairly presented. Controls have not been established by the City to ensure complete and accurate reporting for the Schedule for the 2024 fiscal year. Effect: The determination of which major programs will be audited is affected by the accuracy of the Schedule at the time of audit. Without proper internal controls over financial reporting, inaccurate reporting of the City’s financial information could occur, and the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the SEFA is fairly presented. As a result, individual program reports throughout the year could have inaccurate information. There were also significant delays in the preparation of the Schedule of Federal awards, which prevented the City from meeting the March 31, 2025 deadline with the Federal clearinghouse. Questioned Costs: Unknown. Recommendation: We recommend that Finance establish policies and procedures to ensure that the Federal funds are properly identified and reported accurately in the Schedule in accordance with Uniform Guidance requirements. We also recommend that individuals responsible for administering Federal assistance programs with the City receive training in grant administration. Auditee Response and Corrective Action Plan: Management agrees with the finding. Refer to the corrective action plan on current findings in Part V of this report. Auditor’s Conclusion: Finding remains as stated.

FY End: 2024-06-30
City of Baltimore, Maryland
Compliance Requirement: L
Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by ...

Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by various City departments. Additionally, expenditures related to sub-recipients, subcontractors, and beneficiaries are not adequately tracked in the general ledger. Criteria: In accordance with 2 CFR 200.303, Internal controls: The non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.508, Auditee responsibilities: The auditee must: (b) Prepare appropriate financial statements, including the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards in accordance with §200.510 Financial statements. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.510, Financial statements: (b) Schedule of expenditures of Federal awards: the auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements which must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with §200.502 Basis for determining Federal awards expended. While not required, the auditee may choose to provide information requested by Federal awarding agencies and pass-through entities to make the schedule easier to use. For example, when a Federal program has multiple Federal award years, the auditee may list the amount of Federal awards expended for each Federal award year separately. At a minimum, the schedule must: (1) List individual Federal programs by Federal agency. For a cluster of programs, provide the cluster name, list individual Federal programs within the cluster of programs, and provide the applicable Federal agency name. For R&D, total Federal awards expended must be shown either by individual Federal award or by Federal agency and major subdivision within the Federal agency. (2) For Federal awards received as a subrecipient, the name of the pass-through entity and identifying number assigned by the pass-through entity must be included. (3) Provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program and the AL number or other identifying number when the AL information is not available. For a cluster of programs, also provide the total for the cluster. (4) Include the total amount provided to subrecipients from each Federal program. (5) For loan or loan guarantee programs described in § 200.502(b), identify in the notes to the schedule the balances outstanding at the end of the audit period. This is in addition to including the total federal awards expended for loan or loan guarantee programs in the schedule; and (6) Include notes that describe that significant accounting policies used in preparing the schedule and note whether or not the non-Federal entity elected to use the 10% de minimis cost rate as covered in §200.414 Indirect (F&A) costs. Cause: The City does not maintain a centralized grant accounting function or standardized policies and procedures, including requirements to periodically submit and reconcile expenditures; instead, each department maintains its own grant information. The lack of submission of grant documents and accurate information by the various agencies and departments to Finance weakens internal controls over grant reporting and hinders the ability of Finance to accurately prepare the Schedule. Internal controls over financial reporting should be designed to prevent, detect or correct errors in a timely manner. Without adequate controls, the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the Schedule is fairly presented. Controls have not been established by the City to ensure complete and accurate reporting for the Schedule for the 2024 fiscal year. Effect: The determination of which major programs will be audited is affected by the accuracy of the Schedule at the time of audit. Without proper internal controls over financial reporting, inaccurate reporting of the City’s financial information could occur, and the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the SEFA is fairly presented. As a result, individual program reports throughout the year could have inaccurate information. There were also significant delays in the preparation of the Schedule of Federal awards, which prevented the City from meeting the March 31, 2025 deadline with the Federal clearinghouse. Questioned Costs: Unknown. Recommendation: We recommend that Finance establish policies and procedures to ensure that the Federal funds are properly identified and reported accurately in the Schedule in accordance with Uniform Guidance requirements. We also recommend that individuals responsible for administering Federal assistance programs with the City receive training in grant administration. Auditee Response and Corrective Action Plan: Management agrees with the finding. Refer to the corrective action plan on current findings in Part V of this report. Auditor’s Conclusion: Finding remains as stated.

FY End: 2024-06-30
City of Baltimore, Maryland
Compliance Requirement: L
Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by ...

Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by various City departments. Additionally, expenditures related to sub-recipients, subcontractors, and beneficiaries are not adequately tracked in the general ledger. Criteria: In accordance with 2 CFR 200.303, Internal controls: The non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.508, Auditee responsibilities: The auditee must: (b) Prepare appropriate financial statements, including the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards in accordance with §200.510 Financial statements. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.510, Financial statements: (b) Schedule of expenditures of Federal awards: the auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements which must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with §200.502 Basis for determining Federal awards expended. While not required, the auditee may choose to provide information requested by Federal awarding agencies and pass-through entities to make the schedule easier to use. For example, when a Federal program has multiple Federal award years, the auditee may list the amount of Federal awards expended for each Federal award year separately. At a minimum, the schedule must: (1) List individual Federal programs by Federal agency. For a cluster of programs, provide the cluster name, list individual Federal programs within the cluster of programs, and provide the applicable Federal agency name. For R&D, total Federal awards expended must be shown either by individual Federal award or by Federal agency and major subdivision within the Federal agency. (2) For Federal awards received as a subrecipient, the name of the pass-through entity and identifying number assigned by the pass-through entity must be included. (3) Provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program and the AL number or other identifying number when the AL information is not available. For a cluster of programs, also provide the total for the cluster. (4) Include the total amount provided to subrecipients from each Federal program. (5) For loan or loan guarantee programs described in § 200.502(b), identify in the notes to the schedule the balances outstanding at the end of the audit period. This is in addition to including the total federal awards expended for loan or loan guarantee programs in the schedule; and (6) Include notes that describe that significant accounting policies used in preparing the schedule and note whether or not the non-Federal entity elected to use the 10% de minimis cost rate as covered in §200.414 Indirect (F&A) costs. Cause: The City does not maintain a centralized grant accounting function or standardized policies and procedures, including requirements to periodically submit and reconcile expenditures; instead, each department maintains its own grant information. The lack of submission of grant documents and accurate information by the various agencies and departments to Finance weakens internal controls over grant reporting and hinders the ability of Finance to accurately prepare the Schedule. Internal controls over financial reporting should be designed to prevent, detect or correct errors in a timely manner. Without adequate controls, the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the Schedule is fairly presented. Controls have not been established by the City to ensure complete and accurate reporting for the Schedule for the 2024 fiscal year. Effect: The determination of which major programs will be audited is affected by the accuracy of the Schedule at the time of audit. Without proper internal controls over financial reporting, inaccurate reporting of the City’s financial information could occur, and the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the SEFA is fairly presented. As a result, individual program reports throughout the year could have inaccurate information. There were also significant delays in the preparation of the Schedule of Federal awards, which prevented the City from meeting the March 31, 2025 deadline with the Federal clearinghouse. Questioned Costs: Unknown. Recommendation: We recommend that Finance establish policies and procedures to ensure that the Federal funds are properly identified and reported accurately in the Schedule in accordance with Uniform Guidance requirements. We also recommend that individuals responsible for administering Federal assistance programs with the City receive training in grant administration. Auditee Response and Corrective Action Plan: Management agrees with the finding. Refer to the corrective action plan on current findings in Part V of this report. Auditor’s Conclusion: Finding remains as stated.

FY End: 2024-06-30
City of Baltimore, Maryland
Compliance Requirement: L
Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by ...

Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by various City departments. Additionally, expenditures related to sub-recipients, subcontractors, and beneficiaries are not adequately tracked in the general ledger. Criteria: In accordance with 2 CFR 200.303, Internal controls: The non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.508, Auditee responsibilities: The auditee must: (b) Prepare appropriate financial statements, including the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards in accordance with §200.510 Financial statements. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.510, Financial statements: (b) Schedule of expenditures of Federal awards: the auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements which must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with §200.502 Basis for determining Federal awards expended. While not required, the auditee may choose to provide information requested by Federal awarding agencies and pass-through entities to make the schedule easier to use. For example, when a Federal program has multiple Federal award years, the auditee may list the amount of Federal awards expended for each Federal award year separately. At a minimum, the schedule must: (1) List individual Federal programs by Federal agency. For a cluster of programs, provide the cluster name, list individual Federal programs within the cluster of programs, and provide the applicable Federal agency name. For R&D, total Federal awards expended must be shown either by individual Federal award or by Federal agency and major subdivision within the Federal agency. (2) For Federal awards received as a subrecipient, the name of the pass-through entity and identifying number assigned by the pass-through entity must be included. (3) Provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program and the AL number or other identifying number when the AL information is not available. For a cluster of programs, also provide the total for the cluster. (4) Include the total amount provided to subrecipients from each Federal program. (5) For loan or loan guarantee programs described in § 200.502(b), identify in the notes to the schedule the balances outstanding at the end of the audit period. This is in addition to including the total federal awards expended for loan or loan guarantee programs in the schedule; and (6) Include notes that describe that significant accounting policies used in preparing the schedule and note whether or not the non-Federal entity elected to use the 10% de minimis cost rate as covered in §200.414 Indirect (F&A) costs. Cause: The City does not maintain a centralized grant accounting function or standardized policies and procedures, including requirements to periodically submit and reconcile expenditures; instead, each department maintains its own grant information. The lack of submission of grant documents and accurate information by the various agencies and departments to Finance weakens internal controls over grant reporting and hinders the ability of Finance to accurately prepare the Schedule. Internal controls over financial reporting should be designed to prevent, detect or correct errors in a timely manner. Without adequate controls, the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the Schedule is fairly presented. Controls have not been established by the City to ensure complete and accurate reporting for the Schedule for the 2024 fiscal year. Effect: The determination of which major programs will be audited is affected by the accuracy of the Schedule at the time of audit. Without proper internal controls over financial reporting, inaccurate reporting of the City’s financial information could occur, and the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the SEFA is fairly presented. As a result, individual program reports throughout the year could have inaccurate information. There were also significant delays in the preparation of the Schedule of Federal awards, which prevented the City from meeting the March 31, 2025 deadline with the Federal clearinghouse. Questioned Costs: Unknown. Recommendation: We recommend that Finance establish policies and procedures to ensure that the Federal funds are properly identified and reported accurately in the Schedule in accordance with Uniform Guidance requirements. We also recommend that individuals responsible for administering Federal assistance programs with the City receive training in grant administration. Auditee Response and Corrective Action Plan: Management agrees with the finding. Refer to the corrective action plan on current findings in Part V of this report. Auditor’s Conclusion: Finding remains as stated.

FY End: 2024-06-30
City of Baltimore, Maryland
Compliance Requirement: L
Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by ...

Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by various City departments. Additionally, expenditures related to sub-recipients, subcontractors, and beneficiaries are not adequately tracked in the general ledger. Criteria: In accordance with 2 CFR 200.303, Internal controls: The non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.508, Auditee responsibilities: The auditee must: (b) Prepare appropriate financial statements, including the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards in accordance with §200.510 Financial statements. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.510, Financial statements: (b) Schedule of expenditures of Federal awards: the auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements which must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with §200.502 Basis for determining Federal awards expended. While not required, the auditee may choose to provide information requested by Federal awarding agencies and pass-through entities to make the schedule easier to use. For example, when a Federal program has multiple Federal award years, the auditee may list the amount of Federal awards expended for each Federal award year separately. At a minimum, the schedule must: (1) List individual Federal programs by Federal agency. For a cluster of programs, provide the cluster name, list individual Federal programs within the cluster of programs, and provide the applicable Federal agency name. For R&D, total Federal awards expended must be shown either by individual Federal award or by Federal agency and major subdivision within the Federal agency. (2) For Federal awards received as a subrecipient, the name of the pass-through entity and identifying number assigned by the pass-through entity must be included. (3) Provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program and the AL number or other identifying number when the AL information is not available. For a cluster of programs, also provide the total for the cluster. (4) Include the total amount provided to subrecipients from each Federal program. (5) For loan or loan guarantee programs described in § 200.502(b), identify in the notes to the schedule the balances outstanding at the end of the audit period. This is in addition to including the total federal awards expended for loan or loan guarantee programs in the schedule; and (6) Include notes that describe that significant accounting policies used in preparing the schedule and note whether or not the non-Federal entity elected to use the 10% de minimis cost rate as covered in §200.414 Indirect (F&A) costs. Cause: The City does not maintain a centralized grant accounting function or standardized policies and procedures, including requirements to periodically submit and reconcile expenditures; instead, each department maintains its own grant information. The lack of submission of grant documents and accurate information by the various agencies and departments to Finance weakens internal controls over grant reporting and hinders the ability of Finance to accurately prepare the Schedule. Internal controls over financial reporting should be designed to prevent, detect or correct errors in a timely manner. Without adequate controls, the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the Schedule is fairly presented. Controls have not been established by the City to ensure complete and accurate reporting for the Schedule for the 2024 fiscal year. Effect: The determination of which major programs will be audited is affected by the accuracy of the Schedule at the time of audit. Without proper internal controls over financial reporting, inaccurate reporting of the City’s financial information could occur, and the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the SEFA is fairly presented. As a result, individual program reports throughout the year could have inaccurate information. There were also significant delays in the preparation of the Schedule of Federal awards, which prevented the City from meeting the March 31, 2025 deadline with the Federal clearinghouse. Questioned Costs: Unknown. Recommendation: We recommend that Finance establish policies and procedures to ensure that the Federal funds are properly identified and reported accurately in the Schedule in accordance with Uniform Guidance requirements. We also recommend that individuals responsible for administering Federal assistance programs with the City receive training in grant administration. Auditee Response and Corrective Action Plan: Management agrees with the finding. Refer to the corrective action plan on current findings in Part V of this report. Auditor’s Conclusion: Finding remains as stated.

FY End: 2024-06-30
City of Baltimore, Maryland
Compliance Requirement: L
Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by ...

Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by various City departments. Additionally, expenditures related to sub-recipients, subcontractors, and beneficiaries are not adequately tracked in the general ledger. Criteria: In accordance with 2 CFR 200.303, Internal controls: The non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.508, Auditee responsibilities: The auditee must: (b) Prepare appropriate financial statements, including the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards in accordance with §200.510 Financial statements. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.510, Financial statements: (b) Schedule of expenditures of Federal awards: the auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements which must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with §200.502 Basis for determining Federal awards expended. While not required, the auditee may choose to provide information requested by Federal awarding agencies and pass-through entities to make the schedule easier to use. For example, when a Federal program has multiple Federal award years, the auditee may list the amount of Federal awards expended for each Federal award year separately. At a minimum, the schedule must: (1) List individual Federal programs by Federal agency. For a cluster of programs, provide the cluster name, list individual Federal programs within the cluster of programs, and provide the applicable Federal agency name. For R&D, total Federal awards expended must be shown either by individual Federal award or by Federal agency and major subdivision within the Federal agency. (2) For Federal awards received as a subrecipient, the name of the pass-through entity and identifying number assigned by the pass-through entity must be included. (3) Provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program and the AL number or other identifying number when the AL information is not available. For a cluster of programs, also provide the total for the cluster. (4) Include the total amount provided to subrecipients from each Federal program. (5) For loan or loan guarantee programs described in § 200.502(b), identify in the notes to the schedule the balances outstanding at the end of the audit period. This is in addition to including the total federal awards expended for loan or loan guarantee programs in the schedule; and (6) Include notes that describe that significant accounting policies used in preparing the schedule and note whether or not the non-Federal entity elected to use the 10% de minimis cost rate as covered in §200.414 Indirect (F&A) costs. Cause: The City does not maintain a centralized grant accounting function or standardized policies and procedures, including requirements to periodically submit and reconcile expenditures; instead, each department maintains its own grant information. The lack of submission of grant documents and accurate information by the various agencies and departments to Finance weakens internal controls over grant reporting and hinders the ability of Finance to accurately prepare the Schedule. Internal controls over financial reporting should be designed to prevent, detect or correct errors in a timely manner. Without adequate controls, the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the Schedule is fairly presented. Controls have not been established by the City to ensure complete and accurate reporting for the Schedule for the 2024 fiscal year. Effect: The determination of which major programs will be audited is affected by the accuracy of the Schedule at the time of audit. Without proper internal controls over financial reporting, inaccurate reporting of the City’s financial information could occur, and the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the SEFA is fairly presented. As a result, individual program reports throughout the year could have inaccurate information. There were also significant delays in the preparation of the Schedule of Federal awards, which prevented the City from meeting the March 31, 2025 deadline with the Federal clearinghouse. Questioned Costs: Unknown. Recommendation: We recommend that Finance establish policies and procedures to ensure that the Federal funds are properly identified and reported accurately in the Schedule in accordance with Uniform Guidance requirements. We also recommend that individuals responsible for administering Federal assistance programs with the City receive training in grant administration. Auditee Response and Corrective Action Plan: Management agrees with the finding. Refer to the corrective action plan on current findings in Part V of this report. Auditor’s Conclusion: Finding remains as stated.

FY End: 2024-06-30
City of Baltimore, Maryland
Compliance Requirement: L
Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by ...

Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by various City departments. Additionally, expenditures related to sub-recipients, subcontractors, and beneficiaries are not adequately tracked in the general ledger. Criteria: In accordance with 2 CFR 200.303, Internal controls: The non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.508, Auditee responsibilities: The auditee must: (b) Prepare appropriate financial statements, including the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards in accordance with §200.510 Financial statements. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.510, Financial statements: (b) Schedule of expenditures of Federal awards: the auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements which must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with §200.502 Basis for determining Federal awards expended. While not required, the auditee may choose to provide information requested by Federal awarding agencies and pass-through entities to make the schedule easier to use. For example, when a Federal program has multiple Federal award years, the auditee may list the amount of Federal awards expended for each Federal award year separately. At a minimum, the schedule must: (1) List individual Federal programs by Federal agency. For a cluster of programs, provide the cluster name, list individual Federal programs within the cluster of programs, and provide the applicable Federal agency name. For R&D, total Federal awards expended must be shown either by individual Federal award or by Federal agency and major subdivision within the Federal agency. (2) For Federal awards received as a subrecipient, the name of the pass-through entity and identifying number assigned by the pass-through entity must be included. (3) Provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program and the AL number or other identifying number when the AL information is not available. For a cluster of programs, also provide the total for the cluster. (4) Include the total amount provided to subrecipients from each Federal program. (5) For loan or loan guarantee programs described in § 200.502(b), identify in the notes to the schedule the balances outstanding at the end of the audit period. This is in addition to including the total federal awards expended for loan or loan guarantee programs in the schedule; and (6) Include notes that describe that significant accounting policies used in preparing the schedule and note whether or not the non-Federal entity elected to use the 10% de minimis cost rate as covered in §200.414 Indirect (F&A) costs. Cause: The City does not maintain a centralized grant accounting function or standardized policies and procedures, including requirements to periodically submit and reconcile expenditures; instead, each department maintains its own grant information. The lack of submission of grant documents and accurate information by the various agencies and departments to Finance weakens internal controls over grant reporting and hinders the ability of Finance to accurately prepare the Schedule. Internal controls over financial reporting should be designed to prevent, detect or correct errors in a timely manner. Without adequate controls, the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the Schedule is fairly presented. Controls have not been established by the City to ensure complete and accurate reporting for the Schedule for the 2024 fiscal year. Effect: The determination of which major programs will be audited is affected by the accuracy of the Schedule at the time of audit. Without proper internal controls over financial reporting, inaccurate reporting of the City’s financial information could occur, and the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the SEFA is fairly presented. As a result, individual program reports throughout the year could have inaccurate information. There were also significant delays in the preparation of the Schedule of Federal awards, which prevented the City from meeting the March 31, 2025 deadline with the Federal clearinghouse. Questioned Costs: Unknown. Recommendation: We recommend that Finance establish policies and procedures to ensure that the Federal funds are properly identified and reported accurately in the Schedule in accordance with Uniform Guidance requirements. We also recommend that individuals responsible for administering Federal assistance programs with the City receive training in grant administration. Auditee Response and Corrective Action Plan: Management agrees with the finding. Refer to the corrective action plan on current findings in Part V of this report. Auditor’s Conclusion: Finding remains as stated.

FY End: 2024-06-30
City of Baltimore, Maryland
Compliance Requirement: L
Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by ...

Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by various City departments. Additionally, expenditures related to sub-recipients, subcontractors, and beneficiaries are not adequately tracked in the general ledger. Criteria: In accordance with 2 CFR 200.303, Internal controls: The non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.508, Auditee responsibilities: The auditee must: (b) Prepare appropriate financial statements, including the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards in accordance with §200.510 Financial statements. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.510, Financial statements: (b) Schedule of expenditures of Federal awards: the auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements which must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with §200.502 Basis for determining Federal awards expended. While not required, the auditee may choose to provide information requested by Federal awarding agencies and pass-through entities to make the schedule easier to use. For example, when a Federal program has multiple Federal award years, the auditee may list the amount of Federal awards expended for each Federal award year separately. At a minimum, the schedule must: (1) List individual Federal programs by Federal agency. For a cluster of programs, provide the cluster name, list individual Federal programs within the cluster of programs, and provide the applicable Federal agency name. For R&D, total Federal awards expended must be shown either by individual Federal award or by Federal agency and major subdivision within the Federal agency. (2) For Federal awards received as a subrecipient, the name of the pass-through entity and identifying number assigned by the pass-through entity must be included. (3) Provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program and the AL number or other identifying number when the AL information is not available. For a cluster of programs, also provide the total for the cluster. (4) Include the total amount provided to subrecipients from each Federal program. (5) For loan or loan guarantee programs described in § 200.502(b), identify in the notes to the schedule the balances outstanding at the end of the audit period. This is in addition to including the total federal awards expended for loan or loan guarantee programs in the schedule; and (6) Include notes that describe that significant accounting policies used in preparing the schedule and note whether or not the non-Federal entity elected to use the 10% de minimis cost rate as covered in §200.414 Indirect (F&A) costs. Cause: The City does not maintain a centralized grant accounting function or standardized policies and procedures, including requirements to periodically submit and reconcile expenditures; instead, each department maintains its own grant information. The lack of submission of grant documents and accurate information by the various agencies and departments to Finance weakens internal controls over grant reporting and hinders the ability of Finance to accurately prepare the Schedule. Internal controls over financial reporting should be designed to prevent, detect or correct errors in a timely manner. Without adequate controls, the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the Schedule is fairly presented. Controls have not been established by the City to ensure complete and accurate reporting for the Schedule for the 2024 fiscal year. Effect: The determination of which major programs will be audited is affected by the accuracy of the Schedule at the time of audit. Without proper internal controls over financial reporting, inaccurate reporting of the City’s financial information could occur, and the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the SEFA is fairly presented. As a result, individual program reports throughout the year could have inaccurate information. There were also significant delays in the preparation of the Schedule of Federal awards, which prevented the City from meeting the March 31, 2025 deadline with the Federal clearinghouse. Questioned Costs: Unknown. Recommendation: We recommend that Finance establish policies and procedures to ensure that the Federal funds are properly identified and reported accurately in the Schedule in accordance with Uniform Guidance requirements. We also recommend that individuals responsible for administering Federal assistance programs with the City receive training in grant administration. Auditee Response and Corrective Action Plan: Management agrees with the finding. Refer to the corrective action plan on current findings in Part V of this report. Auditor’s Conclusion: Finding remains as stated.

FY End: 2024-06-30
City of Baltimore, Maryland
Compliance Requirement: L
Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by ...

Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by various City departments. Additionally, expenditures related to sub-recipients, subcontractors, and beneficiaries are not adequately tracked in the general ledger. Criteria: In accordance with 2 CFR 200.303, Internal controls: The non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.508, Auditee responsibilities: The auditee must: (b) Prepare appropriate financial statements, including the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards in accordance with §200.510 Financial statements. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.510, Financial statements: (b) Schedule of expenditures of Federal awards: the auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements which must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with §200.502 Basis for determining Federal awards expended. While not required, the auditee may choose to provide information requested by Federal awarding agencies and pass-through entities to make the schedule easier to use. For example, when a Federal program has multiple Federal award years, the auditee may list the amount of Federal awards expended for each Federal award year separately. At a minimum, the schedule must: (1) List individual Federal programs by Federal agency. For a cluster of programs, provide the cluster name, list individual Federal programs within the cluster of programs, and provide the applicable Federal agency name. For R&D, total Federal awards expended must be shown either by individual Federal award or by Federal agency and major subdivision within the Federal agency. (2) For Federal awards received as a subrecipient, the name of the pass-through entity and identifying number assigned by the pass-through entity must be included. (3) Provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program and the AL number or other identifying number when the AL information is not available. For a cluster of programs, also provide the total for the cluster. (4) Include the total amount provided to subrecipients from each Federal program. (5) For loan or loan guarantee programs described in § 200.502(b), identify in the notes to the schedule the balances outstanding at the end of the audit period. This is in addition to including the total federal awards expended for loan or loan guarantee programs in the schedule; and (6) Include notes that describe that significant accounting policies used in preparing the schedule and note whether or not the non-Federal entity elected to use the 10% de minimis cost rate as covered in §200.414 Indirect (F&A) costs. Cause: The City does not maintain a centralized grant accounting function or standardized policies and procedures, including requirements to periodically submit and reconcile expenditures; instead, each department maintains its own grant information. The lack of submission of grant documents and accurate information by the various agencies and departments to Finance weakens internal controls over grant reporting and hinders the ability of Finance to accurately prepare the Schedule. Internal controls over financial reporting should be designed to prevent, detect or correct errors in a timely manner. Without adequate controls, the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the Schedule is fairly presented. Controls have not been established by the City to ensure complete and accurate reporting for the Schedule for the 2024 fiscal year. Effect: The determination of which major programs will be audited is affected by the accuracy of the Schedule at the time of audit. Without proper internal controls over financial reporting, inaccurate reporting of the City’s financial information could occur, and the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the SEFA is fairly presented. As a result, individual program reports throughout the year could have inaccurate information. There were also significant delays in the preparation of the Schedule of Federal awards, which prevented the City from meeting the March 31, 2025 deadline with the Federal clearinghouse. Questioned Costs: Unknown. Recommendation: We recommend that Finance establish policies and procedures to ensure that the Federal funds are properly identified and reported accurately in the Schedule in accordance with Uniform Guidance requirements. We also recommend that individuals responsible for administering Federal assistance programs with the City receive training in grant administration. Auditee Response and Corrective Action Plan: Management agrees with the finding. Refer to the corrective action plan on current findings in Part V of this report. Auditor’s Conclusion: Finding remains as stated.

FY End: 2024-06-30
City of Baltimore, Maryland
Compliance Requirement: L
Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by ...

Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by various City departments. Additionally, expenditures related to sub-recipients, subcontractors, and beneficiaries are not adequately tracked in the general ledger. Criteria: In accordance with 2 CFR 200.303, Internal controls: The non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.508, Auditee responsibilities: The auditee must: (b) Prepare appropriate financial statements, including the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards in accordance with §200.510 Financial statements. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.510, Financial statements: (b) Schedule of expenditures of Federal awards: the auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements which must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with §200.502 Basis for determining Federal awards expended. While not required, the auditee may choose to provide information requested by Federal awarding agencies and pass-through entities to make the schedule easier to use. For example, when a Federal program has multiple Federal award years, the auditee may list the amount of Federal awards expended for each Federal award year separately. At a minimum, the schedule must: (1) List individual Federal programs by Federal agency. For a cluster of programs, provide the cluster name, list individual Federal programs within the cluster of programs, and provide the applicable Federal agency name. For R&D, total Federal awards expended must be shown either by individual Federal award or by Federal agency and major subdivision within the Federal agency. (2) For Federal awards received as a subrecipient, the name of the pass-through entity and identifying number assigned by the pass-through entity must be included. (3) Provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program and the AL number or other identifying number when the AL information is not available. For a cluster of programs, also provide the total for the cluster. (4) Include the total amount provided to subrecipients from each Federal program. (5) For loan or loan guarantee programs described in § 200.502(b), identify in the notes to the schedule the balances outstanding at the end of the audit period. This is in addition to including the total federal awards expended for loan or loan guarantee programs in the schedule; and (6) Include notes that describe that significant accounting policies used in preparing the schedule and note whether or not the non-Federal entity elected to use the 10% de minimis cost rate as covered in §200.414 Indirect (F&A) costs. Cause: The City does not maintain a centralized grant accounting function or standardized policies and procedures, including requirements to periodically submit and reconcile expenditures; instead, each department maintains its own grant information. The lack of submission of grant documents and accurate information by the various agencies and departments to Finance weakens internal controls over grant reporting and hinders the ability of Finance to accurately prepare the Schedule. Internal controls over financial reporting should be designed to prevent, detect or correct errors in a timely manner. Without adequate controls, the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the Schedule is fairly presented. Controls have not been established by the City to ensure complete and accurate reporting for the Schedule for the 2024 fiscal year. Effect: The determination of which major programs will be audited is affected by the accuracy of the Schedule at the time of audit. Without proper internal controls over financial reporting, inaccurate reporting of the City’s financial information could occur, and the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the SEFA is fairly presented. As a result, individual program reports throughout the year could have inaccurate information. There were also significant delays in the preparation of the Schedule of Federal awards, which prevented the City from meeting the March 31, 2025 deadline with the Federal clearinghouse. Questioned Costs: Unknown. Recommendation: We recommend that Finance establish policies and procedures to ensure that the Federal funds are properly identified and reported accurately in the Schedule in accordance with Uniform Guidance requirements. We also recommend that individuals responsible for administering Federal assistance programs with the City receive training in grant administration. Auditee Response and Corrective Action Plan: Management agrees with the finding. Refer to the corrective action plan on current findings in Part V of this report. Auditor’s Conclusion: Finding remains as stated.

FY End: 2024-06-30
City of Baltimore, Maryland
Compliance Requirement: L
Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by ...

Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by various City departments. Additionally, expenditures related to sub-recipients, subcontractors, and beneficiaries are not adequately tracked in the general ledger. Criteria: In accordance with 2 CFR 200.303, Internal controls: The non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.508, Auditee responsibilities: The auditee must: (b) Prepare appropriate financial statements, including the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards in accordance with §200.510 Financial statements. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.510, Financial statements: (b) Schedule of expenditures of Federal awards: the auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements which must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with §200.502 Basis for determining Federal awards expended. While not required, the auditee may choose to provide information requested by Federal awarding agencies and pass-through entities to make the schedule easier to use. For example, when a Federal program has multiple Federal award years, the auditee may list the amount of Federal awards expended for each Federal award year separately. At a minimum, the schedule must: (1) List individual Federal programs by Federal agency. For a cluster of programs, provide the cluster name, list individual Federal programs within the cluster of programs, and provide the applicable Federal agency name. For R&D, total Federal awards expended must be shown either by individual Federal award or by Federal agency and major subdivision within the Federal agency. (2) For Federal awards received as a subrecipient, the name of the pass-through entity and identifying number assigned by the pass-through entity must be included. (3) Provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program and the AL number or other identifying number when the AL information is not available. For a cluster of programs, also provide the total for the cluster. (4) Include the total amount provided to subrecipients from each Federal program. (5) For loan or loan guarantee programs described in § 200.502(b), identify in the notes to the schedule the balances outstanding at the end of the audit period. This is in addition to including the total federal awards expended for loan or loan guarantee programs in the schedule; and (6) Include notes that describe that significant accounting policies used in preparing the schedule and note whether or not the non-Federal entity elected to use the 10% de minimis cost rate as covered in §200.414 Indirect (F&A) costs. Cause: The City does not maintain a centralized grant accounting function or standardized policies and procedures, including requirements to periodically submit and reconcile expenditures; instead, each department maintains its own grant information. The lack of submission of grant documents and accurate information by the various agencies and departments to Finance weakens internal controls over grant reporting and hinders the ability of Finance to accurately prepare the Schedule. Internal controls over financial reporting should be designed to prevent, detect or correct errors in a timely manner. Without adequate controls, the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the Schedule is fairly presented. Controls have not been established by the City to ensure complete and accurate reporting for the Schedule for the 2024 fiscal year. Effect: The determination of which major programs will be audited is affected by the accuracy of the Schedule at the time of audit. Without proper internal controls over financial reporting, inaccurate reporting of the City’s financial information could occur, and the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the SEFA is fairly presented. As a result, individual program reports throughout the year could have inaccurate information. There were also significant delays in the preparation of the Schedule of Federal awards, which prevented the City from meeting the March 31, 2025 deadline with the Federal clearinghouse. Questioned Costs: Unknown. Recommendation: We recommend that Finance establish policies and procedures to ensure that the Federal funds are properly identified and reported accurately in the Schedule in accordance with Uniform Guidance requirements. We also recommend that individuals responsible for administering Federal assistance programs with the City receive training in grant administration. Auditee Response and Corrective Action Plan: Management agrees with the finding. Refer to the corrective action plan on current findings in Part V of this report. Auditor’s Conclusion: Finding remains as stated.

FY End: 2024-06-30
City of Baltimore, Maryland
Compliance Requirement: L
Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by ...

Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by various City departments. Additionally, expenditures related to sub-recipients, subcontractors, and beneficiaries are not adequately tracked in the general ledger. Criteria: In accordance with 2 CFR 200.303, Internal controls: The non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.508, Auditee responsibilities: The auditee must: (b) Prepare appropriate financial statements, including the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards in accordance with §200.510 Financial statements. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.510, Financial statements: (b) Schedule of expenditures of Federal awards: the auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements which must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with §200.502 Basis for determining Federal awards expended. While not required, the auditee may choose to provide information requested by Federal awarding agencies and pass-through entities to make the schedule easier to use. For example, when a Federal program has multiple Federal award years, the auditee may list the amount of Federal awards expended for each Federal award year separately. At a minimum, the schedule must: (1) List individual Federal programs by Federal agency. For a cluster of programs, provide the cluster name, list individual Federal programs within the cluster of programs, and provide the applicable Federal agency name. For R&D, total Federal awards expended must be shown either by individual Federal award or by Federal agency and major subdivision within the Federal agency. (2) For Federal awards received as a subrecipient, the name of the pass-through entity and identifying number assigned by the pass-through entity must be included. (3) Provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program and the AL number or other identifying number when the AL information is not available. For a cluster of programs, also provide the total for the cluster. (4) Include the total amount provided to subrecipients from each Federal program. (5) For loan or loan guarantee programs described in § 200.502(b), identify in the notes to the schedule the balances outstanding at the end of the audit period. This is in addition to including the total federal awards expended for loan or loan guarantee programs in the schedule; and (6) Include notes that describe that significant accounting policies used in preparing the schedule and note whether or not the non-Federal entity elected to use the 10% de minimis cost rate as covered in §200.414 Indirect (F&A) costs. Cause: The City does not maintain a centralized grant accounting function or standardized policies and procedures, including requirements to periodically submit and reconcile expenditures; instead, each department maintains its own grant information. The lack of submission of grant documents and accurate information by the various agencies and departments to Finance weakens internal controls over grant reporting and hinders the ability of Finance to accurately prepare the Schedule. Internal controls over financial reporting should be designed to prevent, detect or correct errors in a timely manner. Without adequate controls, the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the Schedule is fairly presented. Controls have not been established by the City to ensure complete and accurate reporting for the Schedule for the 2024 fiscal year. Effect: The determination of which major programs will be audited is affected by the accuracy of the Schedule at the time of audit. Without proper internal controls over financial reporting, inaccurate reporting of the City’s financial information could occur, and the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the SEFA is fairly presented. As a result, individual program reports throughout the year could have inaccurate information. There were also significant delays in the preparation of the Schedule of Federal awards, which prevented the City from meeting the March 31, 2025 deadline with the Federal clearinghouse. Questioned Costs: Unknown. Recommendation: We recommend that Finance establish policies and procedures to ensure that the Federal funds are properly identified and reported accurately in the Schedule in accordance with Uniform Guidance requirements. We also recommend that individuals responsible for administering Federal assistance programs with the City receive training in grant administration. Auditee Response and Corrective Action Plan: Management agrees with the finding. Refer to the corrective action plan on current findings in Part V of this report. Auditor’s Conclusion: Finding remains as stated.

FY End: 2024-06-30
City of Baltimore, Maryland
Compliance Requirement: L
Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by ...

Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by various City departments. Additionally, expenditures related to sub-recipients, subcontractors, and beneficiaries are not adequately tracked in the general ledger. Criteria: In accordance with 2 CFR 200.303, Internal controls: The non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.508, Auditee responsibilities: The auditee must: (b) Prepare appropriate financial statements, including the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards in accordance with §200.510 Financial statements. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.510, Financial statements: (b) Schedule of expenditures of Federal awards: the auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements which must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with §200.502 Basis for determining Federal awards expended. While not required, the auditee may choose to provide information requested by Federal awarding agencies and pass-through entities to make the schedule easier to use. For example, when a Federal program has multiple Federal award years, the auditee may list the amount of Federal awards expended for each Federal award year separately. At a minimum, the schedule must: (1) List individual Federal programs by Federal agency. For a cluster of programs, provide the cluster name, list individual Federal programs within the cluster of programs, and provide the applicable Federal agency name. For R&D, total Federal awards expended must be shown either by individual Federal award or by Federal agency and major subdivision within the Federal agency. (2) For Federal awards received as a subrecipient, the name of the pass-through entity and identifying number assigned by the pass-through entity must be included. (3) Provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program and the AL number or other identifying number when the AL information is not available. For a cluster of programs, also provide the total for the cluster. (4) Include the total amount provided to subrecipients from each Federal program. (5) For loan or loan guarantee programs described in § 200.502(b), identify in the notes to the schedule the balances outstanding at the end of the audit period. This is in addition to including the total federal awards expended for loan or loan guarantee programs in the schedule; and (6) Include notes that describe that significant accounting policies used in preparing the schedule and note whether or not the non-Federal entity elected to use the 10% de minimis cost rate as covered in §200.414 Indirect (F&A) costs. Cause: The City does not maintain a centralized grant accounting function or standardized policies and procedures, including requirements to periodically submit and reconcile expenditures; instead, each department maintains its own grant information. The lack of submission of grant documents and accurate information by the various agencies and departments to Finance weakens internal controls over grant reporting and hinders the ability of Finance to accurately prepare the Schedule. Internal controls over financial reporting should be designed to prevent, detect or correct errors in a timely manner. Without adequate controls, the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the Schedule is fairly presented. Controls have not been established by the City to ensure complete and accurate reporting for the Schedule for the 2024 fiscal year. Effect: The determination of which major programs will be audited is affected by the accuracy of the Schedule at the time of audit. Without proper internal controls over financial reporting, inaccurate reporting of the City’s financial information could occur, and the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the SEFA is fairly presented. As a result, individual program reports throughout the year could have inaccurate information. There were also significant delays in the preparation of the Schedule of Federal awards, which prevented the City from meeting the March 31, 2025 deadline with the Federal clearinghouse. Questioned Costs: Unknown. Recommendation: We recommend that Finance establish policies and procedures to ensure that the Federal funds are properly identified and reported accurately in the Schedule in accordance with Uniform Guidance requirements. We also recommend that individuals responsible for administering Federal assistance programs with the City receive training in grant administration. Auditee Response and Corrective Action Plan: Management agrees with the finding. Refer to the corrective action plan on current findings in Part V of this report. Auditor’s Conclusion: Finding remains as stated.

FY End: 2024-06-30
City of Baltimore, Maryland
Compliance Requirement: L
Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by ...

Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by various City departments. Additionally, expenditures related to sub-recipients, subcontractors, and beneficiaries are not adequately tracked in the general ledger. Criteria: In accordance with 2 CFR 200.303, Internal controls: The non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.508, Auditee responsibilities: The auditee must: (b) Prepare appropriate financial statements, including the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards in accordance with §200.510 Financial statements. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.510, Financial statements: (b) Schedule of expenditures of Federal awards: the auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements which must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with §200.502 Basis for determining Federal awards expended. While not required, the auditee may choose to provide information requested by Federal awarding agencies and pass-through entities to make the schedule easier to use. For example, when a Federal program has multiple Federal award years, the auditee may list the amount of Federal awards expended for each Federal award year separately. At a minimum, the schedule must: (1) List individual Federal programs by Federal agency. For a cluster of programs, provide the cluster name, list individual Federal programs within the cluster of programs, and provide the applicable Federal agency name. For R&D, total Federal awards expended must be shown either by individual Federal award or by Federal agency and major subdivision within the Federal agency. (2) For Federal awards received as a subrecipient, the name of the pass-through entity and identifying number assigned by the pass-through entity must be included. (3) Provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program and the AL number or other identifying number when the AL information is not available. For a cluster of programs, also provide the total for the cluster. (4) Include the total amount provided to subrecipients from each Federal program. (5) For loan or loan guarantee programs described in § 200.502(b), identify in the notes to the schedule the balances outstanding at the end of the audit period. This is in addition to including the total federal awards expended for loan or loan guarantee programs in the schedule; and (6) Include notes that describe that significant accounting policies used in preparing the schedule and note whether or not the non-Federal entity elected to use the 10% de minimis cost rate as covered in §200.414 Indirect (F&A) costs. Cause: The City does not maintain a centralized grant accounting function or standardized policies and procedures, including requirements to periodically submit and reconcile expenditures; instead, each department maintains its own grant information. The lack of submission of grant documents and accurate information by the various agencies and departments to Finance weakens internal controls over grant reporting and hinders the ability of Finance to accurately prepare the Schedule. Internal controls over financial reporting should be designed to prevent, detect or correct errors in a timely manner. Without adequate controls, the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the Schedule is fairly presented. Controls have not been established by the City to ensure complete and accurate reporting for the Schedule for the 2024 fiscal year. Effect: The determination of which major programs will be audited is affected by the accuracy of the Schedule at the time of audit. Without proper internal controls over financial reporting, inaccurate reporting of the City’s financial information could occur, and the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the SEFA is fairly presented. As a result, individual program reports throughout the year could have inaccurate information. There were also significant delays in the preparation of the Schedule of Federal awards, which prevented the City from meeting the March 31, 2025 deadline with the Federal clearinghouse. Questioned Costs: Unknown. Recommendation: We recommend that Finance establish policies and procedures to ensure that the Federal funds are properly identified and reported accurately in the Schedule in accordance with Uniform Guidance requirements. We also recommend that individuals responsible for administering Federal assistance programs with the City receive training in grant administration. Auditee Response and Corrective Action Plan: Management agrees with the finding. Refer to the corrective action plan on current findings in Part V of this report. Auditor’s Conclusion: Finding remains as stated.

FY End: 2024-06-30
City of Baltimore, Maryland
Compliance Requirement: L
Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by ...

Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by various City departments. Additionally, expenditures related to sub-recipients, subcontractors, and beneficiaries are not adequately tracked in the general ledger. Criteria: In accordance with 2 CFR 200.303, Internal controls: The non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.508, Auditee responsibilities: The auditee must: (b) Prepare appropriate financial statements, including the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards in accordance with §200.510 Financial statements. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.510, Financial statements: (b) Schedule of expenditures of Federal awards: the auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements which must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with §200.502 Basis for determining Federal awards expended. While not required, the auditee may choose to provide information requested by Federal awarding agencies and pass-through entities to make the schedule easier to use. For example, when a Federal program has multiple Federal award years, the auditee may list the amount of Federal awards expended for each Federal award year separately. At a minimum, the schedule must: (1) List individual Federal programs by Federal agency. For a cluster of programs, provide the cluster name, list individual Federal programs within the cluster of programs, and provide the applicable Federal agency name. For R&D, total Federal awards expended must be shown either by individual Federal award or by Federal agency and major subdivision within the Federal agency. (2) For Federal awards received as a subrecipient, the name of the pass-through entity and identifying number assigned by the pass-through entity must be included. (3) Provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program and the AL number or other identifying number when the AL information is not available. For a cluster of programs, also provide the total for the cluster. (4) Include the total amount provided to subrecipients from each Federal program. (5) For loan or loan guarantee programs described in § 200.502(b), identify in the notes to the schedule the balances outstanding at the end of the audit period. This is in addition to including the total federal awards expended for loan or loan guarantee programs in the schedule; and (6) Include notes that describe that significant accounting policies used in preparing the schedule and note whether or not the non-Federal entity elected to use the 10% de minimis cost rate as covered in §200.414 Indirect (F&A) costs. Cause: The City does not maintain a centralized grant accounting function or standardized policies and procedures, including requirements to periodically submit and reconcile expenditures; instead, each department maintains its own grant information. The lack of submission of grant documents and accurate information by the various agencies and departments to Finance weakens internal controls over grant reporting and hinders the ability of Finance to accurately prepare the Schedule. Internal controls over financial reporting should be designed to prevent, detect or correct errors in a timely manner. Without adequate controls, the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the Schedule is fairly presented. Controls have not been established by the City to ensure complete and accurate reporting for the Schedule for the 2024 fiscal year. Effect: The determination of which major programs will be audited is affected by the accuracy of the Schedule at the time of audit. Without proper internal controls over financial reporting, inaccurate reporting of the City’s financial information could occur, and the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the SEFA is fairly presented. As a result, individual program reports throughout the year could have inaccurate information. There were also significant delays in the preparation of the Schedule of Federal awards, which prevented the City from meeting the March 31, 2025 deadline with the Federal clearinghouse. Questioned Costs: Unknown. Recommendation: We recommend that Finance establish policies and procedures to ensure that the Federal funds are properly identified and reported accurately in the Schedule in accordance with Uniform Guidance requirements. We also recommend that individuals responsible for administering Federal assistance programs with the City receive training in grant administration. Auditee Response and Corrective Action Plan: Management agrees with the finding. Refer to the corrective action plan on current findings in Part V of this report. Auditor’s Conclusion: Finding remains as stated.

FY End: 2024-06-30
City of Baltimore, Maryland
Compliance Requirement: L
Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by ...

Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by various City departments. Additionally, expenditures related to sub-recipients, subcontractors, and beneficiaries are not adequately tracked in the general ledger. Criteria: In accordance with 2 CFR 200.303, Internal controls: The non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.508, Auditee responsibilities: The auditee must: (b) Prepare appropriate financial statements, including the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards in accordance with §200.510 Financial statements. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.510, Financial statements: (b) Schedule of expenditures of Federal awards: the auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements which must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with §200.502 Basis for determining Federal awards expended. While not required, the auditee may choose to provide information requested by Federal awarding agencies and pass-through entities to make the schedule easier to use. For example, when a Federal program has multiple Federal award years, the auditee may list the amount of Federal awards expended for each Federal award year separately. At a minimum, the schedule must: (1) List individual Federal programs by Federal agency. For a cluster of programs, provide the cluster name, list individual Federal programs within the cluster of programs, and provide the applicable Federal agency name. For R&D, total Federal awards expended must be shown either by individual Federal award or by Federal agency and major subdivision within the Federal agency. (2) For Federal awards received as a subrecipient, the name of the pass-through entity and identifying number assigned by the pass-through entity must be included. (3) Provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program and the AL number or other identifying number when the AL information is not available. For a cluster of programs, also provide the total for the cluster. (4) Include the total amount provided to subrecipients from each Federal program. (5) For loan or loan guarantee programs described in § 200.502(b), identify in the notes to the schedule the balances outstanding at the end of the audit period. This is in addition to including the total federal awards expended for loan or loan guarantee programs in the schedule; and (6) Include notes that describe that significant accounting policies used in preparing the schedule and note whether or not the non-Federal entity elected to use the 10% de minimis cost rate as covered in §200.414 Indirect (F&A) costs. Cause: The City does not maintain a centralized grant accounting function or standardized policies and procedures, including requirements to periodically submit and reconcile expenditures; instead, each department maintains its own grant information. The lack of submission of grant documents and accurate information by the various agencies and departments to Finance weakens internal controls over grant reporting and hinders the ability of Finance to accurately prepare the Schedule. Internal controls over financial reporting should be designed to prevent, detect or correct errors in a timely manner. Without adequate controls, the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the Schedule is fairly presented. Controls have not been established by the City to ensure complete and accurate reporting for the Schedule for the 2024 fiscal year. Effect: The determination of which major programs will be audited is affected by the accuracy of the Schedule at the time of audit. Without proper internal controls over financial reporting, inaccurate reporting of the City’s financial information could occur, and the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the SEFA is fairly presented. As a result, individual program reports throughout the year could have inaccurate information. There were also significant delays in the preparation of the Schedule of Federal awards, which prevented the City from meeting the March 31, 2025 deadline with the Federal clearinghouse. Questioned Costs: Unknown. Recommendation: We recommend that Finance establish policies and procedures to ensure that the Federal funds are properly identified and reported accurately in the Schedule in accordance with Uniform Guidance requirements. We also recommend that individuals responsible for administering Federal assistance programs with the City receive training in grant administration. Auditee Response and Corrective Action Plan: Management agrees with the finding. Refer to the corrective action plan on current findings in Part V of this report. Auditor’s Conclusion: Finding remains as stated.

FY End: 2024-06-30
City of Baltimore, Maryland
Compliance Requirement: L
Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by ...

Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by various City departments. Additionally, expenditures related to sub-recipients, subcontractors, and beneficiaries are not adequately tracked in the general ledger. Criteria: In accordance with 2 CFR 200.303, Internal controls: The non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.508, Auditee responsibilities: The auditee must: (b) Prepare appropriate financial statements, including the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards in accordance with §200.510 Financial statements. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.510, Financial statements: (b) Schedule of expenditures of Federal awards: the auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements which must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with §200.502 Basis for determining Federal awards expended. While not required, the auditee may choose to provide information requested by Federal awarding agencies and pass-through entities to make the schedule easier to use. For example, when a Federal program has multiple Federal award years, the auditee may list the amount of Federal awards expended for each Federal award year separately. At a minimum, the schedule must: (1) List individual Federal programs by Federal agency. For a cluster of programs, provide the cluster name, list individual Federal programs within the cluster of programs, and provide the applicable Federal agency name. For R&D, total Federal awards expended must be shown either by individual Federal award or by Federal agency and major subdivision within the Federal agency. (2) For Federal awards received as a subrecipient, the name of the pass-through entity and identifying number assigned by the pass-through entity must be included. (3) Provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program and the AL number or other identifying number when the AL information is not available. For a cluster of programs, also provide the total for the cluster. (4) Include the total amount provided to subrecipients from each Federal program. (5) For loan or loan guarantee programs described in § 200.502(b), identify in the notes to the schedule the balances outstanding at the end of the audit period. This is in addition to including the total federal awards expended for loan or loan guarantee programs in the schedule; and (6) Include notes that describe that significant accounting policies used in preparing the schedule and note whether or not the non-Federal entity elected to use the 10% de minimis cost rate as covered in §200.414 Indirect (F&A) costs. Cause: The City does not maintain a centralized grant accounting function or standardized policies and procedures, including requirements to periodically submit and reconcile expenditures; instead, each department maintains its own grant information. The lack of submission of grant documents and accurate information by the various agencies and departments to Finance weakens internal controls over grant reporting and hinders the ability of Finance to accurately prepare the Schedule. Internal controls over financial reporting should be designed to prevent, detect or correct errors in a timely manner. Without adequate controls, the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the Schedule is fairly presented. Controls have not been established by the City to ensure complete and accurate reporting for the Schedule for the 2024 fiscal year. Effect: The determination of which major programs will be audited is affected by the accuracy of the Schedule at the time of audit. Without proper internal controls over financial reporting, inaccurate reporting of the City’s financial information could occur, and the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the SEFA is fairly presented. As a result, individual program reports throughout the year could have inaccurate information. There were also significant delays in the preparation of the Schedule of Federal awards, which prevented the City from meeting the March 31, 2025 deadline with the Federal clearinghouse. Questioned Costs: Unknown. Recommendation: We recommend that Finance establish policies and procedures to ensure that the Federal funds are properly identified and reported accurately in the Schedule in accordance with Uniform Guidance requirements. We also recommend that individuals responsible for administering Federal assistance programs with the City receive training in grant administration. Auditee Response and Corrective Action Plan: Management agrees with the finding. Refer to the corrective action plan on current findings in Part V of this report. Auditor’s Conclusion: Finding remains as stated.

FY End: 2024-06-30
City of Baltimore, Maryland
Compliance Requirement: L
Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by ...

Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by various City departments. Additionally, expenditures related to sub-recipients, subcontractors, and beneficiaries are not adequately tracked in the general ledger. Criteria: In accordance with 2 CFR 200.303, Internal controls: The non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.508, Auditee responsibilities: The auditee must: (b) Prepare appropriate financial statements, including the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards in accordance with §200.510 Financial statements. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.510, Financial statements: (b) Schedule of expenditures of Federal awards: the auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements which must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with §200.502 Basis for determining Federal awards expended. While not required, the auditee may choose to provide information requested by Federal awarding agencies and pass-through entities to make the schedule easier to use. For example, when a Federal program has multiple Federal award years, the auditee may list the amount of Federal awards expended for each Federal award year separately. At a minimum, the schedule must: (1) List individual Federal programs by Federal agency. For a cluster of programs, provide the cluster name, list individual Federal programs within the cluster of programs, and provide the applicable Federal agency name. For R&D, total Federal awards expended must be shown either by individual Federal award or by Federal agency and major subdivision within the Federal agency. (2) For Federal awards received as a subrecipient, the name of the pass-through entity and identifying number assigned by the pass-through entity must be included. (3) Provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program and the AL number or other identifying number when the AL information is not available. For a cluster of programs, also provide the total for the cluster. (4) Include the total amount provided to subrecipients from each Federal program. (5) For loan or loan guarantee programs described in § 200.502(b), identify in the notes to the schedule the balances outstanding at the end of the audit period. This is in addition to including the total federal awards expended for loan or loan guarantee programs in the schedule; and (6) Include notes that describe that significant accounting policies used in preparing the schedule and note whether or not the non-Federal entity elected to use the 10% de minimis cost rate as covered in §200.414 Indirect (F&A) costs. Cause: The City does not maintain a centralized grant accounting function or standardized policies and procedures, including requirements to periodically submit and reconcile expenditures; instead, each department maintains its own grant information. The lack of submission of grant documents and accurate information by the various agencies and departments to Finance weakens internal controls over grant reporting and hinders the ability of Finance to accurately prepare the Schedule. Internal controls over financial reporting should be designed to prevent, detect or correct errors in a timely manner. Without adequate controls, the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the Schedule is fairly presented. Controls have not been established by the City to ensure complete and accurate reporting for the Schedule for the 2024 fiscal year. Effect: The determination of which major programs will be audited is affected by the accuracy of the Schedule at the time of audit. Without proper internal controls over financial reporting, inaccurate reporting of the City’s financial information could occur, and the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the SEFA is fairly presented. As a result, individual program reports throughout the year could have inaccurate information. There were also significant delays in the preparation of the Schedule of Federal awards, which prevented the City from meeting the March 31, 2025 deadline with the Federal clearinghouse. Questioned Costs: Unknown. Recommendation: We recommend that Finance establish policies and procedures to ensure that the Federal funds are properly identified and reported accurately in the Schedule in accordance with Uniform Guidance requirements. We also recommend that individuals responsible for administering Federal assistance programs with the City receive training in grant administration. Auditee Response and Corrective Action Plan: Management agrees with the finding. Refer to the corrective action plan on current findings in Part V of this report. Auditor’s Conclusion: Finding remains as stated.

FY End: 2024-06-30
City of Baltimore, Maryland
Compliance Requirement: L
Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by ...

Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by various City departments. Additionally, expenditures related to sub-recipients, subcontractors, and beneficiaries are not adequately tracked in the general ledger. Criteria: In accordance with 2 CFR 200.303, Internal controls: The non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.508, Auditee responsibilities: The auditee must: (b) Prepare appropriate financial statements, including the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards in accordance with §200.510 Financial statements. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.510, Financial statements: (b) Schedule of expenditures of Federal awards: the auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements which must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with §200.502 Basis for determining Federal awards expended. While not required, the auditee may choose to provide information requested by Federal awarding agencies and pass-through entities to make the schedule easier to use. For example, when a Federal program has multiple Federal award years, the auditee may list the amount of Federal awards expended for each Federal award year separately. At a minimum, the schedule must: (1) List individual Federal programs by Federal agency. For a cluster of programs, provide the cluster name, list individual Federal programs within the cluster of programs, and provide the applicable Federal agency name. For R&D, total Federal awards expended must be shown either by individual Federal award or by Federal agency and major subdivision within the Federal agency. (2) For Federal awards received as a subrecipient, the name of the pass-through entity and identifying number assigned by the pass-through entity must be included. (3) Provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program and the AL number or other identifying number when the AL information is not available. For a cluster of programs, also provide the total for the cluster. (4) Include the total amount provided to subrecipients from each Federal program. (5) For loan or loan guarantee programs described in § 200.502(b), identify in the notes to the schedule the balances outstanding at the end of the audit period. This is in addition to including the total federal awards expended for loan or loan guarantee programs in the schedule; and (6) Include notes that describe that significant accounting policies used in preparing the schedule and note whether or not the non-Federal entity elected to use the 10% de minimis cost rate as covered in §200.414 Indirect (F&A) costs. Cause: The City does not maintain a centralized grant accounting function or standardized policies and procedures, including requirements to periodically submit and reconcile expenditures; instead, each department maintains its own grant information. The lack of submission of grant documents and accurate information by the various agencies and departments to Finance weakens internal controls over grant reporting and hinders the ability of Finance to accurately prepare the Schedule. Internal controls over financial reporting should be designed to prevent, detect or correct errors in a timely manner. Without adequate controls, the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the Schedule is fairly presented. Controls have not been established by the City to ensure complete and accurate reporting for the Schedule for the 2024 fiscal year. Effect: The determination of which major programs will be audited is affected by the accuracy of the Schedule at the time of audit. Without proper internal controls over financial reporting, inaccurate reporting of the City’s financial information could occur, and the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the SEFA is fairly presented. As a result, individual program reports throughout the year could have inaccurate information. There were also significant delays in the preparation of the Schedule of Federal awards, which prevented the City from meeting the March 31, 2025 deadline with the Federal clearinghouse. Questioned Costs: Unknown. Recommendation: We recommend that Finance establish policies and procedures to ensure that the Federal funds are properly identified and reported accurately in the Schedule in accordance with Uniform Guidance requirements. We also recommend that individuals responsible for administering Federal assistance programs with the City receive training in grant administration. Auditee Response and Corrective Action Plan: Management agrees with the finding. Refer to the corrective action plan on current findings in Part V of this report. Auditor’s Conclusion: Finding remains as stated.

FY End: 2024-06-30
City of Baltimore, Maryland
Compliance Requirement: L
Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by ...

Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by various City departments. Additionally, expenditures related to sub-recipients, subcontractors, and beneficiaries are not adequately tracked in the general ledger. Criteria: In accordance with 2 CFR 200.303, Internal controls: The non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.508, Auditee responsibilities: The auditee must: (b) Prepare appropriate financial statements, including the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards in accordance with §200.510 Financial statements. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.510, Financial statements: (b) Schedule of expenditures of Federal awards: the auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements which must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with §200.502 Basis for determining Federal awards expended. While not required, the auditee may choose to provide information requested by Federal awarding agencies and pass-through entities to make the schedule easier to use. For example, when a Federal program has multiple Federal award years, the auditee may list the amount of Federal awards expended for each Federal award year separately. At a minimum, the schedule must: (1) List individual Federal programs by Federal agency. For a cluster of programs, provide the cluster name, list individual Federal programs within the cluster of programs, and provide the applicable Federal agency name. For R&D, total Federal awards expended must be shown either by individual Federal award or by Federal agency and major subdivision within the Federal agency. (2) For Federal awards received as a subrecipient, the name of the pass-through entity and identifying number assigned by the pass-through entity must be included. (3) Provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program and the AL number or other identifying number when the AL information is not available. For a cluster of programs, also provide the total for the cluster. (4) Include the total amount provided to subrecipients from each Federal program. (5) For loan or loan guarantee programs described in § 200.502(b), identify in the notes to the schedule the balances outstanding at the end of the audit period. This is in addition to including the total federal awards expended for loan or loan guarantee programs in the schedule; and (6) Include notes that describe that significant accounting policies used in preparing the schedule and note whether or not the non-Federal entity elected to use the 10% de minimis cost rate as covered in §200.414 Indirect (F&A) costs. Cause: The City does not maintain a centralized grant accounting function or standardized policies and procedures, including requirements to periodically submit and reconcile expenditures; instead, each department maintains its own grant information. The lack of submission of grant documents and accurate information by the various agencies and departments to Finance weakens internal controls over grant reporting and hinders the ability of Finance to accurately prepare the Schedule. Internal controls over financial reporting should be designed to prevent, detect or correct errors in a timely manner. Without adequate controls, the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the Schedule is fairly presented. Controls have not been established by the City to ensure complete and accurate reporting for the Schedule for the 2024 fiscal year. Effect: The determination of which major programs will be audited is affected by the accuracy of the Schedule at the time of audit. Without proper internal controls over financial reporting, inaccurate reporting of the City’s financial information could occur, and the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the SEFA is fairly presented. As a result, individual program reports throughout the year could have inaccurate information. There were also significant delays in the preparation of the Schedule of Federal awards, which prevented the City from meeting the March 31, 2025 deadline with the Federal clearinghouse. Questioned Costs: Unknown. Recommendation: We recommend that Finance establish policies and procedures to ensure that the Federal funds are properly identified and reported accurately in the Schedule in accordance with Uniform Guidance requirements. We also recommend that individuals responsible for administering Federal assistance programs with the City receive training in grant administration. Auditee Response and Corrective Action Plan: Management agrees with the finding. Refer to the corrective action plan on current findings in Part V of this report. Auditor’s Conclusion: Finding remains as stated.

FY End: 2024-06-30
City of Baltimore, Maryland
Compliance Requirement: L
Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by ...

Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by various City departments. Additionally, expenditures related to sub-recipients, subcontractors, and beneficiaries are not adequately tracked in the general ledger. Criteria: In accordance with 2 CFR 200.303, Internal controls: The non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.508, Auditee responsibilities: The auditee must: (b) Prepare appropriate financial statements, including the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards in accordance with §200.510 Financial statements. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.510, Financial statements: (b) Schedule of expenditures of Federal awards: the auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements which must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with §200.502 Basis for determining Federal awards expended. While not required, the auditee may choose to provide information requested by Federal awarding agencies and pass-through entities to make the schedule easier to use. For example, when a Federal program has multiple Federal award years, the auditee may list the amount of Federal awards expended for each Federal award year separately. At a minimum, the schedule must: (1) List individual Federal programs by Federal agency. For a cluster of programs, provide the cluster name, list individual Federal programs within the cluster of programs, and provide the applicable Federal agency name. For R&D, total Federal awards expended must be shown either by individual Federal award or by Federal agency and major subdivision within the Federal agency. (2) For Federal awards received as a subrecipient, the name of the pass-through entity and identifying number assigned by the pass-through entity must be included. (3) Provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program and the AL number or other identifying number when the AL information is not available. For a cluster of programs, also provide the total for the cluster. (4) Include the total amount provided to subrecipients from each Federal program. (5) For loan or loan guarantee programs described in § 200.502(b), identify in the notes to the schedule the balances outstanding at the end of the audit period. This is in addition to including the total federal awards expended for loan or loan guarantee programs in the schedule; and (6) Include notes that describe that significant accounting policies used in preparing the schedule and note whether or not the non-Federal entity elected to use the 10% de minimis cost rate as covered in §200.414 Indirect (F&A) costs. Cause: The City does not maintain a centralized grant accounting function or standardized policies and procedures, including requirements to periodically submit and reconcile expenditures; instead, each department maintains its own grant information. The lack of submission of grant documents and accurate information by the various agencies and departments to Finance weakens internal controls over grant reporting and hinders the ability of Finance to accurately prepare the Schedule. Internal controls over financial reporting should be designed to prevent, detect or correct errors in a timely manner. Without adequate controls, the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the Schedule is fairly presented. Controls have not been established by the City to ensure complete and accurate reporting for the Schedule for the 2024 fiscal year. Effect: The determination of which major programs will be audited is affected by the accuracy of the Schedule at the time of audit. Without proper internal controls over financial reporting, inaccurate reporting of the City’s financial information could occur, and the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the SEFA is fairly presented. As a result, individual program reports throughout the year could have inaccurate information. There were also significant delays in the preparation of the Schedule of Federal awards, which prevented the City from meeting the March 31, 2025 deadline with the Federal clearinghouse. Questioned Costs: Unknown. Recommendation: We recommend that Finance establish policies and procedures to ensure that the Federal funds are properly identified and reported accurately in the Schedule in accordance with Uniform Guidance requirements. We also recommend that individuals responsible for administering Federal assistance programs with the City receive training in grant administration. Auditee Response and Corrective Action Plan: Management agrees with the finding. Refer to the corrective action plan on current findings in Part V of this report. Auditor’s Conclusion: Finding remains as stated.

FY End: 2024-06-30
City of Baltimore, Maryland
Compliance Requirement: L
Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by ...

Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by various City departments. Additionally, expenditures related to sub-recipients, subcontractors, and beneficiaries are not adequately tracked in the general ledger. Criteria: In accordance with 2 CFR 200.303, Internal controls: The non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.508, Auditee responsibilities: The auditee must: (b) Prepare appropriate financial statements, including the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards in accordance with §200.510 Financial statements. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.510, Financial statements: (b) Schedule of expenditures of Federal awards: the auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements which must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with §200.502 Basis for determining Federal awards expended. While not required, the auditee may choose to provide information requested by Federal awarding agencies and pass-through entities to make the schedule easier to use. For example, when a Federal program has multiple Federal award years, the auditee may list the amount of Federal awards expended for each Federal award year separately. At a minimum, the schedule must: (1) List individual Federal programs by Federal agency. For a cluster of programs, provide the cluster name, list individual Federal programs within the cluster of programs, and provide the applicable Federal agency name. For R&D, total Federal awards expended must be shown either by individual Federal award or by Federal agency and major subdivision within the Federal agency. (2) For Federal awards received as a subrecipient, the name of the pass-through entity and identifying number assigned by the pass-through entity must be included. (3) Provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program and the AL number or other identifying number when the AL information is not available. For a cluster of programs, also provide the total for the cluster. (4) Include the total amount provided to subrecipients from each Federal program. (5) For loan or loan guarantee programs described in § 200.502(b), identify in the notes to the schedule the balances outstanding at the end of the audit period. This is in addition to including the total federal awards expended for loan or loan guarantee programs in the schedule; and (6) Include notes that describe that significant accounting policies used in preparing the schedule and note whether or not the non-Federal entity elected to use the 10% de minimis cost rate as covered in §200.414 Indirect (F&A) costs. Cause: The City does not maintain a centralized grant accounting function or standardized policies and procedures, including requirements to periodically submit and reconcile expenditures; instead, each department maintains its own grant information. The lack of submission of grant documents and accurate information by the various agencies and departments to Finance weakens internal controls over grant reporting and hinders the ability of Finance to accurately prepare the Schedule. Internal controls over financial reporting should be designed to prevent, detect or correct errors in a timely manner. Without adequate controls, the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the Schedule is fairly presented. Controls have not been established by the City to ensure complete and accurate reporting for the Schedule for the 2024 fiscal year. Effect: The determination of which major programs will be audited is affected by the accuracy of the Schedule at the time of audit. Without proper internal controls over financial reporting, inaccurate reporting of the City’s financial information could occur, and the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the SEFA is fairly presented. As a result, individual program reports throughout the year could have inaccurate information. There were also significant delays in the preparation of the Schedule of Federal awards, which prevented the City from meeting the March 31, 2025 deadline with the Federal clearinghouse. Questioned Costs: Unknown. Recommendation: We recommend that Finance establish policies and procedures to ensure that the Federal funds are properly identified and reported accurately in the Schedule in accordance with Uniform Guidance requirements. We also recommend that individuals responsible for administering Federal assistance programs with the City receive training in grant administration. Auditee Response and Corrective Action Plan: Management agrees with the finding. Refer to the corrective action plan on current findings in Part V of this report. Auditor’s Conclusion: Finding remains as stated.

FY End: 2024-06-30
City of Baltimore, Maryland
Compliance Requirement: L
Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by ...

Finding 2024-007 Programs: All Material Weakness over Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) Reporting Repeat Finding: Yes; 2023-006 Condition: Finance is responsible for preparing the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards based upon grant information obtained from the financial accounting records and other information provided by each department or agency. In many instances, the detail expenditure information in the accounting software differed from the expenditures reported by various City departments. Additionally, expenditures related to sub-recipients, subcontractors, and beneficiaries are not adequately tracked in the general ledger. Criteria: In accordance with 2 CFR 200.303, Internal controls: The non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.508, Auditee responsibilities: The auditee must: (b) Prepare appropriate financial statements, including the schedule of expenditures of Federal awards in accordance with §200.510 Financial statements. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.510, Financial statements: (b) Schedule of expenditures of Federal awards: the auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements which must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with §200.502 Basis for determining Federal awards expended. While not required, the auditee may choose to provide information requested by Federal awarding agencies and pass-through entities to make the schedule easier to use. For example, when a Federal program has multiple Federal award years, the auditee may list the amount of Federal awards expended for each Federal award year separately. At a minimum, the schedule must: (1) List individual Federal programs by Federal agency. For a cluster of programs, provide the cluster name, list individual Federal programs within the cluster of programs, and provide the applicable Federal agency name. For R&D, total Federal awards expended must be shown either by individual Federal award or by Federal agency and major subdivision within the Federal agency. (2) For Federal awards received as a subrecipient, the name of the pass-through entity and identifying number assigned by the pass-through entity must be included. (3) Provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program and the AL number or other identifying number when the AL information is not available. For a cluster of programs, also provide the total for the cluster. (4) Include the total amount provided to subrecipients from each Federal program. (5) For loan or loan guarantee programs described in § 200.502(b), identify in the notes to the schedule the balances outstanding at the end of the audit period. This is in addition to including the total federal awards expended for loan or loan guarantee programs in the schedule; and (6) Include notes that describe that significant accounting policies used in preparing the schedule and note whether or not the non-Federal entity elected to use the 10% de minimis cost rate as covered in §200.414 Indirect (F&A) costs. Cause: The City does not maintain a centralized grant accounting function or standardized policies and procedures, including requirements to periodically submit and reconcile expenditures; instead, each department maintains its own grant information. The lack of submission of grant documents and accurate information by the various agencies and departments to Finance weakens internal controls over grant reporting and hinders the ability of Finance to accurately prepare the Schedule. Internal controls over financial reporting should be designed to prevent, detect or correct errors in a timely manner. Without adequate controls, the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the Schedule is fairly presented. Controls have not been established by the City to ensure complete and accurate reporting for the Schedule for the 2024 fiscal year. Effect: The determination of which major programs will be audited is affected by the accuracy of the Schedule at the time of audit. Without proper internal controls over financial reporting, inaccurate reporting of the City’s financial information could occur, and the City cannot provide reasonable assurance that the SEFA is fairly presented. As a result, individual program reports throughout the year could have inaccurate information. There were also significant delays in the preparation of the Schedule of Federal awards, which prevented the City from meeting the March 31, 2025 deadline with the Federal clearinghouse. Questioned Costs: Unknown. Recommendation: We recommend that Finance establish policies and procedures to ensure that the Federal funds are properly identified and reported accurately in the Schedule in accordance with Uniform Guidance requirements. We also recommend that individuals responsible for administering Federal assistance programs with the City receive training in grant administration. Auditee Response and Corrective Action Plan: Management agrees with the finding. Refer to the corrective action plan on current findings in Part V of this report. Auditor’s Conclusion: Finding remains as stated.

FY End: 2024-06-30
Town of Greenwich, Connecticut
Compliance Requirement: P
2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: Sta...

2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: State Administrative Expenses for Child Nutrition Assistance Listing Number: 10.649 Program Name: COVID-19 Pandemic Electronic Benefit (P-EBT) Administrative Costs Department of Homeland Security Passed through the State of Connecticut Emergency Management and Homeland Security Assistance Listing Number: 97.042 Program Name: Emergency Management Performance Grant U.S. Department of Education Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education Assistance Listing Number: 84.010 Program Name: Title I Grants to Local Education Agencies Special Education Cluster (IDEA) Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.048 Program Name: Career and Technical Education – Basic Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.365 Program Name: English Language Acquisition to State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.367 Program Name: Supporting Effective Instruction State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.424 Program Name: Student Support and Academic Enrichment Program Education Stabilization Fund: Assistance Listing Number: 84.425D Program Name: COVID-19 Elementary and Secondary School Relief Fund (ESSER) Assistance Listing Number: 84.425U Program Name: COVID-19 American Rescue Plan - Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief Fund (ARP ESSER) U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Passed through the State Department of Public Health Assistance Listing Number: 93.268 Program Name: Immunization Cooperative Agreements Assistance Listing Number: 93.323 Program Name: COVID-19 Epidemiology and Laboratory Capacity for Infectious Diseases U.S. Department of Treasury Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education and the State Office of Early Childhood Assistance Listing Number: 21.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery FundsCriteria: Committee of Sponsoring Organizations (COSO) Framework – control activities: Proper review of the schedule of expenditures of federal awards (SEFA) and schedule of expenditure of state awards (SESA) includes the accuracy and completeness of the schedules. The SEFA and SESA balance should be reconciled to the basic financial statements which are prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (U.S. GAAP).The Uniform Guidance (2 CFR 200.510 (b) requires the auditee (the Town) to prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements. The schedule must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with 2 CFR 200.502. Condition: We identified 16 federal programs and 9 state programs requiring adjustment to the reported expenditures. We identified 4 programs included on the SEFA under the incorrect oversight agency. We also identified 2 programs missing from the SEFA. The Town failed to adequately perform a reconciliation of the SEFA and SESA to the financial statements. In addition, during testing of allowable costs, we discovered $98,252 of costs pertaining to FY2023 transactions that were included in the FY2024 SEFA, with a projected total error of $185,755. Cause: Grant management and reporting is not centralized within the Town and are left to the individual departments. Underlying accounting records are maintained on a budgetary basis until year end-reporting. Additionally, management as well as department heads are unfamiliar with grant accounting in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Effect or potential effect: This can result in an inaccurate amount reported in the SEFA, SESA, or basic financial statements or the disallowance of expenditures / future awards by the grantor due to lack of proper reporting. Additionally, an inaccurate SEFA/SESA can result in incorrect identification of major programs leading to further delays and inefficiencies in the audit. Recommendation: We recommend that Town management, in coordination with the departments; establish policy and procedures to help to make certain all federal and state expended funds are captured timely and appropriately in the correct fiscal year in the SEFA and SESA. Questioned costs: None Context: See condition above. Repeat finding: This is a repeat of finding 2023-001. View of responsible official: We agree with the finding. See corrective action plan.

FY End: 2024-06-30
Town of Greenwich, Connecticut
Compliance Requirement: P
2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: Sta...

2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: State Administrative Expenses for Child Nutrition Assistance Listing Number: 10.649 Program Name: COVID-19 Pandemic Electronic Benefit (P-EBT) Administrative Costs Department of Homeland Security Passed through the State of Connecticut Emergency Management and Homeland Security Assistance Listing Number: 97.042 Program Name: Emergency Management Performance Grant U.S. Department of Education Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education Assistance Listing Number: 84.010 Program Name: Title I Grants to Local Education Agencies Special Education Cluster (IDEA) Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.048 Program Name: Career and Technical Education – Basic Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.365 Program Name: English Language Acquisition to State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.367 Program Name: Supporting Effective Instruction State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.424 Program Name: Student Support and Academic Enrichment Program Education Stabilization Fund: Assistance Listing Number: 84.425D Program Name: COVID-19 Elementary and Secondary School Relief Fund (ESSER) Assistance Listing Number: 84.425U Program Name: COVID-19 American Rescue Plan - Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief Fund (ARP ESSER) U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Passed through the State Department of Public Health Assistance Listing Number: 93.268 Program Name: Immunization Cooperative Agreements Assistance Listing Number: 93.323 Program Name: COVID-19 Epidemiology and Laboratory Capacity for Infectious Diseases U.S. Department of Treasury Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education and the State Office of Early Childhood Assistance Listing Number: 21.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery FundsCriteria: Committee of Sponsoring Organizations (COSO) Framework – control activities: Proper review of the schedule of expenditures of federal awards (SEFA) and schedule of expenditure of state awards (SESA) includes the accuracy and completeness of the schedules. The SEFA and SESA balance should be reconciled to the basic financial statements which are prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (U.S. GAAP).The Uniform Guidance (2 CFR 200.510 (b) requires the auditee (the Town) to prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements. The schedule must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with 2 CFR 200.502. Condition: We identified 16 federal programs and 9 state programs requiring adjustment to the reported expenditures. We identified 4 programs included on the SEFA under the incorrect oversight agency. We also identified 2 programs missing from the SEFA. The Town failed to adequately perform a reconciliation of the SEFA and SESA to the financial statements. In addition, during testing of allowable costs, we discovered $98,252 of costs pertaining to FY2023 transactions that were included in the FY2024 SEFA, with a projected total error of $185,755. Cause: Grant management and reporting is not centralized within the Town and are left to the individual departments. Underlying accounting records are maintained on a budgetary basis until year end-reporting. Additionally, management as well as department heads are unfamiliar with grant accounting in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Effect or potential effect: This can result in an inaccurate amount reported in the SEFA, SESA, or basic financial statements or the disallowance of expenditures / future awards by the grantor due to lack of proper reporting. Additionally, an inaccurate SEFA/SESA can result in incorrect identification of major programs leading to further delays and inefficiencies in the audit. Recommendation: We recommend that Town management, in coordination with the departments; establish policy and procedures to help to make certain all federal and state expended funds are captured timely and appropriately in the correct fiscal year in the SEFA and SESA. Questioned costs: None Context: See condition above. Repeat finding: This is a repeat of finding 2023-001. View of responsible official: We agree with the finding. See corrective action plan.

FY End: 2024-06-30
Town of Greenwich, Connecticut
Compliance Requirement: P
2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: Sta...

2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: State Administrative Expenses for Child Nutrition Assistance Listing Number: 10.649 Program Name: COVID-19 Pandemic Electronic Benefit (P-EBT) Administrative Costs Department of Homeland Security Passed through the State of Connecticut Emergency Management and Homeland Security Assistance Listing Number: 97.042 Program Name: Emergency Management Performance Grant U.S. Department of Education Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education Assistance Listing Number: 84.010 Program Name: Title I Grants to Local Education Agencies Special Education Cluster (IDEA) Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.048 Program Name: Career and Technical Education – Basic Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.365 Program Name: English Language Acquisition to State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.367 Program Name: Supporting Effective Instruction State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.424 Program Name: Student Support and Academic Enrichment Program Education Stabilization Fund: Assistance Listing Number: 84.425D Program Name: COVID-19 Elementary and Secondary School Relief Fund (ESSER) Assistance Listing Number: 84.425U Program Name: COVID-19 American Rescue Plan - Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief Fund (ARP ESSER) U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Passed through the State Department of Public Health Assistance Listing Number: 93.268 Program Name: Immunization Cooperative Agreements Assistance Listing Number: 93.323 Program Name: COVID-19 Epidemiology and Laboratory Capacity for Infectious Diseases U.S. Department of Treasury Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education and the State Office of Early Childhood Assistance Listing Number: 21.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery FundsCriteria: Committee of Sponsoring Organizations (COSO) Framework – control activities: Proper review of the schedule of expenditures of federal awards (SEFA) and schedule of expenditure of state awards (SESA) includes the accuracy and completeness of the schedules. The SEFA and SESA balance should be reconciled to the basic financial statements which are prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (U.S. GAAP).The Uniform Guidance (2 CFR 200.510 (b) requires the auditee (the Town) to prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements. The schedule must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with 2 CFR 200.502. Condition: We identified 16 federal programs and 9 state programs requiring adjustment to the reported expenditures. We identified 4 programs included on the SEFA under the incorrect oversight agency. We also identified 2 programs missing from the SEFA. The Town failed to adequately perform a reconciliation of the SEFA and SESA to the financial statements. In addition, during testing of allowable costs, we discovered $98,252 of costs pertaining to FY2023 transactions that were included in the FY2024 SEFA, with a projected total error of $185,755. Cause: Grant management and reporting is not centralized within the Town and are left to the individual departments. Underlying accounting records are maintained on a budgetary basis until year end-reporting. Additionally, management as well as department heads are unfamiliar with grant accounting in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Effect or potential effect: This can result in an inaccurate amount reported in the SEFA, SESA, or basic financial statements or the disallowance of expenditures / future awards by the grantor due to lack of proper reporting. Additionally, an inaccurate SEFA/SESA can result in incorrect identification of major programs leading to further delays and inefficiencies in the audit. Recommendation: We recommend that Town management, in coordination with the departments; establish policy and procedures to help to make certain all federal and state expended funds are captured timely and appropriately in the correct fiscal year in the SEFA and SESA. Questioned costs: None Context: See condition above. Repeat finding: This is a repeat of finding 2023-001. View of responsible official: We agree with the finding. See corrective action plan.

FY End: 2024-06-30
Town of Greenwich, Connecticut
Compliance Requirement: P
2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: Sta...

2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: State Administrative Expenses for Child Nutrition Assistance Listing Number: 10.649 Program Name: COVID-19 Pandemic Electronic Benefit (P-EBT) Administrative Costs Department of Homeland Security Passed through the State of Connecticut Emergency Management and Homeland Security Assistance Listing Number: 97.042 Program Name: Emergency Management Performance Grant U.S. Department of Education Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education Assistance Listing Number: 84.010 Program Name: Title I Grants to Local Education Agencies Special Education Cluster (IDEA) Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.048 Program Name: Career and Technical Education – Basic Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.365 Program Name: English Language Acquisition to State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.367 Program Name: Supporting Effective Instruction State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.424 Program Name: Student Support and Academic Enrichment Program Education Stabilization Fund: Assistance Listing Number: 84.425D Program Name: COVID-19 Elementary and Secondary School Relief Fund (ESSER) Assistance Listing Number: 84.425U Program Name: COVID-19 American Rescue Plan - Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief Fund (ARP ESSER) U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Passed through the State Department of Public Health Assistance Listing Number: 93.268 Program Name: Immunization Cooperative Agreements Assistance Listing Number: 93.323 Program Name: COVID-19 Epidemiology and Laboratory Capacity for Infectious Diseases U.S. Department of Treasury Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education and the State Office of Early Childhood Assistance Listing Number: 21.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery FundsCriteria: Committee of Sponsoring Organizations (COSO) Framework – control activities: Proper review of the schedule of expenditures of federal awards (SEFA) and schedule of expenditure of state awards (SESA) includes the accuracy and completeness of the schedules. The SEFA and SESA balance should be reconciled to the basic financial statements which are prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (U.S. GAAP).The Uniform Guidance (2 CFR 200.510 (b) requires the auditee (the Town) to prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements. The schedule must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with 2 CFR 200.502. Condition: We identified 16 federal programs and 9 state programs requiring adjustment to the reported expenditures. We identified 4 programs included on the SEFA under the incorrect oversight agency. We also identified 2 programs missing from the SEFA. The Town failed to adequately perform a reconciliation of the SEFA and SESA to the financial statements. In addition, during testing of allowable costs, we discovered $98,252 of costs pertaining to FY2023 transactions that were included in the FY2024 SEFA, with a projected total error of $185,755. Cause: Grant management and reporting is not centralized within the Town and are left to the individual departments. Underlying accounting records are maintained on a budgetary basis until year end-reporting. Additionally, management as well as department heads are unfamiliar with grant accounting in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Effect or potential effect: This can result in an inaccurate amount reported in the SEFA, SESA, or basic financial statements or the disallowance of expenditures / future awards by the grantor due to lack of proper reporting. Additionally, an inaccurate SEFA/SESA can result in incorrect identification of major programs leading to further delays and inefficiencies in the audit. Recommendation: We recommend that Town management, in coordination with the departments; establish policy and procedures to help to make certain all federal and state expended funds are captured timely and appropriately in the correct fiscal year in the SEFA and SESA. Questioned costs: None Context: See condition above. Repeat finding: This is a repeat of finding 2023-001. View of responsible official: We agree with the finding. See corrective action plan.

FY End: 2024-06-30
Town of Greenwich, Connecticut
Compliance Requirement: P
2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: Sta...

2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: State Administrative Expenses for Child Nutrition Assistance Listing Number: 10.649 Program Name: COVID-19 Pandemic Electronic Benefit (P-EBT) Administrative Costs Department of Homeland Security Passed through the State of Connecticut Emergency Management and Homeland Security Assistance Listing Number: 97.042 Program Name: Emergency Management Performance Grant U.S. Department of Education Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education Assistance Listing Number: 84.010 Program Name: Title I Grants to Local Education Agencies Special Education Cluster (IDEA) Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.048 Program Name: Career and Technical Education – Basic Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.365 Program Name: English Language Acquisition to State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.367 Program Name: Supporting Effective Instruction State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.424 Program Name: Student Support and Academic Enrichment Program Education Stabilization Fund: Assistance Listing Number: 84.425D Program Name: COVID-19 Elementary and Secondary School Relief Fund (ESSER) Assistance Listing Number: 84.425U Program Name: COVID-19 American Rescue Plan - Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief Fund (ARP ESSER) U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Passed through the State Department of Public Health Assistance Listing Number: 93.268 Program Name: Immunization Cooperative Agreements Assistance Listing Number: 93.323 Program Name: COVID-19 Epidemiology and Laboratory Capacity for Infectious Diseases U.S. Department of Treasury Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education and the State Office of Early Childhood Assistance Listing Number: 21.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery FundsCriteria: Committee of Sponsoring Organizations (COSO) Framework – control activities: Proper review of the schedule of expenditures of federal awards (SEFA) and schedule of expenditure of state awards (SESA) includes the accuracy and completeness of the schedules. The SEFA and SESA balance should be reconciled to the basic financial statements which are prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (U.S. GAAP).The Uniform Guidance (2 CFR 200.510 (b) requires the auditee (the Town) to prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements. The schedule must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with 2 CFR 200.502. Condition: We identified 16 federal programs and 9 state programs requiring adjustment to the reported expenditures. We identified 4 programs included on the SEFA under the incorrect oversight agency. We also identified 2 programs missing from the SEFA. The Town failed to adequately perform a reconciliation of the SEFA and SESA to the financial statements. In addition, during testing of allowable costs, we discovered $98,252 of costs pertaining to FY2023 transactions that were included in the FY2024 SEFA, with a projected total error of $185,755. Cause: Grant management and reporting is not centralized within the Town and are left to the individual departments. Underlying accounting records are maintained on a budgetary basis until year end-reporting. Additionally, management as well as department heads are unfamiliar with grant accounting in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Effect or potential effect: This can result in an inaccurate amount reported in the SEFA, SESA, or basic financial statements or the disallowance of expenditures / future awards by the grantor due to lack of proper reporting. Additionally, an inaccurate SEFA/SESA can result in incorrect identification of major programs leading to further delays and inefficiencies in the audit. Recommendation: We recommend that Town management, in coordination with the departments; establish policy and procedures to help to make certain all federal and state expended funds are captured timely and appropriately in the correct fiscal year in the SEFA and SESA. Questioned costs: None Context: See condition above. Repeat finding: This is a repeat of finding 2023-001. View of responsible official: We agree with the finding. See corrective action plan.

FY End: 2024-06-30
Town of Greenwich, Connecticut
Compliance Requirement: P
2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: Sta...

2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: State Administrative Expenses for Child Nutrition Assistance Listing Number: 10.649 Program Name: COVID-19 Pandemic Electronic Benefit (P-EBT) Administrative Costs Department of Homeland Security Passed through the State of Connecticut Emergency Management and Homeland Security Assistance Listing Number: 97.042 Program Name: Emergency Management Performance Grant U.S. Department of Education Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education Assistance Listing Number: 84.010 Program Name: Title I Grants to Local Education Agencies Special Education Cluster (IDEA) Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.048 Program Name: Career and Technical Education – Basic Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.365 Program Name: English Language Acquisition to State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.367 Program Name: Supporting Effective Instruction State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.424 Program Name: Student Support and Academic Enrichment Program Education Stabilization Fund: Assistance Listing Number: 84.425D Program Name: COVID-19 Elementary and Secondary School Relief Fund (ESSER) Assistance Listing Number: 84.425U Program Name: COVID-19 American Rescue Plan - Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief Fund (ARP ESSER) U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Passed through the State Department of Public Health Assistance Listing Number: 93.268 Program Name: Immunization Cooperative Agreements Assistance Listing Number: 93.323 Program Name: COVID-19 Epidemiology and Laboratory Capacity for Infectious Diseases U.S. Department of Treasury Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education and the State Office of Early Childhood Assistance Listing Number: 21.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery FundsCriteria: Committee of Sponsoring Organizations (COSO) Framework – control activities: Proper review of the schedule of expenditures of federal awards (SEFA) and schedule of expenditure of state awards (SESA) includes the accuracy and completeness of the schedules. The SEFA and SESA balance should be reconciled to the basic financial statements which are prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (U.S. GAAP).The Uniform Guidance (2 CFR 200.510 (b) requires the auditee (the Town) to prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements. The schedule must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with 2 CFR 200.502. Condition: We identified 16 federal programs and 9 state programs requiring adjustment to the reported expenditures. We identified 4 programs included on the SEFA under the incorrect oversight agency. We also identified 2 programs missing from the SEFA. The Town failed to adequately perform a reconciliation of the SEFA and SESA to the financial statements. In addition, during testing of allowable costs, we discovered $98,252 of costs pertaining to FY2023 transactions that were included in the FY2024 SEFA, with a projected total error of $185,755. Cause: Grant management and reporting is not centralized within the Town and are left to the individual departments. Underlying accounting records are maintained on a budgetary basis until year end-reporting. Additionally, management as well as department heads are unfamiliar with grant accounting in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Effect or potential effect: This can result in an inaccurate amount reported in the SEFA, SESA, or basic financial statements or the disallowance of expenditures / future awards by the grantor due to lack of proper reporting. Additionally, an inaccurate SEFA/SESA can result in incorrect identification of major programs leading to further delays and inefficiencies in the audit. Recommendation: We recommend that Town management, in coordination with the departments; establish policy and procedures to help to make certain all federal and state expended funds are captured timely and appropriately in the correct fiscal year in the SEFA and SESA. Questioned costs: None Context: See condition above. Repeat finding: This is a repeat of finding 2023-001. View of responsible official: We agree with the finding. See corrective action plan.

FY End: 2024-06-30
Town of Greenwich, Connecticut
Compliance Requirement: P
2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: Sta...

2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: State Administrative Expenses for Child Nutrition Assistance Listing Number: 10.649 Program Name: COVID-19 Pandemic Electronic Benefit (P-EBT) Administrative Costs Department of Homeland Security Passed through the State of Connecticut Emergency Management and Homeland Security Assistance Listing Number: 97.042 Program Name: Emergency Management Performance Grant U.S. Department of Education Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education Assistance Listing Number: 84.010 Program Name: Title I Grants to Local Education Agencies Special Education Cluster (IDEA) Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.048 Program Name: Career and Technical Education – Basic Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.365 Program Name: English Language Acquisition to State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.367 Program Name: Supporting Effective Instruction State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.424 Program Name: Student Support and Academic Enrichment Program Education Stabilization Fund: Assistance Listing Number: 84.425D Program Name: COVID-19 Elementary and Secondary School Relief Fund (ESSER) Assistance Listing Number: 84.425U Program Name: COVID-19 American Rescue Plan - Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief Fund (ARP ESSER) U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Passed through the State Department of Public Health Assistance Listing Number: 93.268 Program Name: Immunization Cooperative Agreements Assistance Listing Number: 93.323 Program Name: COVID-19 Epidemiology and Laboratory Capacity for Infectious Diseases U.S. Department of Treasury Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education and the State Office of Early Childhood Assistance Listing Number: 21.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery FundsCriteria: Committee of Sponsoring Organizations (COSO) Framework – control activities: Proper review of the schedule of expenditures of federal awards (SEFA) and schedule of expenditure of state awards (SESA) includes the accuracy and completeness of the schedules. The SEFA and SESA balance should be reconciled to the basic financial statements which are prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (U.S. GAAP).The Uniform Guidance (2 CFR 200.510 (b) requires the auditee (the Town) to prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements. The schedule must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with 2 CFR 200.502. Condition: We identified 16 federal programs and 9 state programs requiring adjustment to the reported expenditures. We identified 4 programs included on the SEFA under the incorrect oversight agency. We also identified 2 programs missing from the SEFA. The Town failed to adequately perform a reconciliation of the SEFA and SESA to the financial statements. In addition, during testing of allowable costs, we discovered $98,252 of costs pertaining to FY2023 transactions that were included in the FY2024 SEFA, with a projected total error of $185,755. Cause: Grant management and reporting is not centralized within the Town and are left to the individual departments. Underlying accounting records are maintained on a budgetary basis until year end-reporting. Additionally, management as well as department heads are unfamiliar with grant accounting in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Effect or potential effect: This can result in an inaccurate amount reported in the SEFA, SESA, or basic financial statements or the disallowance of expenditures / future awards by the grantor due to lack of proper reporting. Additionally, an inaccurate SEFA/SESA can result in incorrect identification of major programs leading to further delays and inefficiencies in the audit. Recommendation: We recommend that Town management, in coordination with the departments; establish policy and procedures to help to make certain all federal and state expended funds are captured timely and appropriately in the correct fiscal year in the SEFA and SESA. Questioned costs: None Context: See condition above. Repeat finding: This is a repeat of finding 2023-001. View of responsible official: We agree with the finding. See corrective action plan.

FY End: 2024-06-30
Town of Greenwich, Connecticut
Compliance Requirement: P
2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: Sta...

2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: State Administrative Expenses for Child Nutrition Assistance Listing Number: 10.649 Program Name: COVID-19 Pandemic Electronic Benefit (P-EBT) Administrative Costs Department of Homeland Security Passed through the State of Connecticut Emergency Management and Homeland Security Assistance Listing Number: 97.042 Program Name: Emergency Management Performance Grant U.S. Department of Education Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education Assistance Listing Number: 84.010 Program Name: Title I Grants to Local Education Agencies Special Education Cluster (IDEA) Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.048 Program Name: Career and Technical Education – Basic Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.365 Program Name: English Language Acquisition to State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.367 Program Name: Supporting Effective Instruction State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.424 Program Name: Student Support and Academic Enrichment Program Education Stabilization Fund: Assistance Listing Number: 84.425D Program Name: COVID-19 Elementary and Secondary School Relief Fund (ESSER) Assistance Listing Number: 84.425U Program Name: COVID-19 American Rescue Plan - Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief Fund (ARP ESSER) U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Passed through the State Department of Public Health Assistance Listing Number: 93.268 Program Name: Immunization Cooperative Agreements Assistance Listing Number: 93.323 Program Name: COVID-19 Epidemiology and Laboratory Capacity for Infectious Diseases U.S. Department of Treasury Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education and the State Office of Early Childhood Assistance Listing Number: 21.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery FundsCriteria: Committee of Sponsoring Organizations (COSO) Framework – control activities: Proper review of the schedule of expenditures of federal awards (SEFA) and schedule of expenditure of state awards (SESA) includes the accuracy and completeness of the schedules. The SEFA and SESA balance should be reconciled to the basic financial statements which are prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (U.S. GAAP).The Uniform Guidance (2 CFR 200.510 (b) requires the auditee (the Town) to prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements. The schedule must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with 2 CFR 200.502. Condition: We identified 16 federal programs and 9 state programs requiring adjustment to the reported expenditures. We identified 4 programs included on the SEFA under the incorrect oversight agency. We also identified 2 programs missing from the SEFA. The Town failed to adequately perform a reconciliation of the SEFA and SESA to the financial statements. In addition, during testing of allowable costs, we discovered $98,252 of costs pertaining to FY2023 transactions that were included in the FY2024 SEFA, with a projected total error of $185,755. Cause: Grant management and reporting is not centralized within the Town and are left to the individual departments. Underlying accounting records are maintained on a budgetary basis until year end-reporting. Additionally, management as well as department heads are unfamiliar with grant accounting in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Effect or potential effect: This can result in an inaccurate amount reported in the SEFA, SESA, or basic financial statements or the disallowance of expenditures / future awards by the grantor due to lack of proper reporting. Additionally, an inaccurate SEFA/SESA can result in incorrect identification of major programs leading to further delays and inefficiencies in the audit. Recommendation: We recommend that Town management, in coordination with the departments; establish policy and procedures to help to make certain all federal and state expended funds are captured timely and appropriately in the correct fiscal year in the SEFA and SESA. Questioned costs: None Context: See condition above. Repeat finding: This is a repeat of finding 2023-001. View of responsible official: We agree with the finding. See corrective action plan.

FY End: 2024-06-30
Town of Greenwich, Connecticut
Compliance Requirement: P
2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: Sta...

2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: State Administrative Expenses for Child Nutrition Assistance Listing Number: 10.649 Program Name: COVID-19 Pandemic Electronic Benefit (P-EBT) Administrative Costs Department of Homeland Security Passed through the State of Connecticut Emergency Management and Homeland Security Assistance Listing Number: 97.042 Program Name: Emergency Management Performance Grant U.S. Department of Education Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education Assistance Listing Number: 84.010 Program Name: Title I Grants to Local Education Agencies Special Education Cluster (IDEA) Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.048 Program Name: Career and Technical Education – Basic Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.365 Program Name: English Language Acquisition to State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.367 Program Name: Supporting Effective Instruction State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.424 Program Name: Student Support and Academic Enrichment Program Education Stabilization Fund: Assistance Listing Number: 84.425D Program Name: COVID-19 Elementary and Secondary School Relief Fund (ESSER) Assistance Listing Number: 84.425U Program Name: COVID-19 American Rescue Plan - Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief Fund (ARP ESSER) U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Passed through the State Department of Public Health Assistance Listing Number: 93.268 Program Name: Immunization Cooperative Agreements Assistance Listing Number: 93.323 Program Name: COVID-19 Epidemiology and Laboratory Capacity for Infectious Diseases U.S. Department of Treasury Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education and the State Office of Early Childhood Assistance Listing Number: 21.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery FundsCriteria: Committee of Sponsoring Organizations (COSO) Framework – control activities: Proper review of the schedule of expenditures of federal awards (SEFA) and schedule of expenditure of state awards (SESA) includes the accuracy and completeness of the schedules. The SEFA and SESA balance should be reconciled to the basic financial statements which are prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (U.S. GAAP).The Uniform Guidance (2 CFR 200.510 (b) requires the auditee (the Town) to prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements. The schedule must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with 2 CFR 200.502. Condition: We identified 16 federal programs and 9 state programs requiring adjustment to the reported expenditures. We identified 4 programs included on the SEFA under the incorrect oversight agency. We also identified 2 programs missing from the SEFA. The Town failed to adequately perform a reconciliation of the SEFA and SESA to the financial statements. In addition, during testing of allowable costs, we discovered $98,252 of costs pertaining to FY2023 transactions that were included in the FY2024 SEFA, with a projected total error of $185,755. Cause: Grant management and reporting is not centralized within the Town and are left to the individual departments. Underlying accounting records are maintained on a budgetary basis until year end-reporting. Additionally, management as well as department heads are unfamiliar with grant accounting in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Effect or potential effect: This can result in an inaccurate amount reported in the SEFA, SESA, or basic financial statements or the disallowance of expenditures / future awards by the grantor due to lack of proper reporting. Additionally, an inaccurate SEFA/SESA can result in incorrect identification of major programs leading to further delays and inefficiencies in the audit. Recommendation: We recommend that Town management, in coordination with the departments; establish policy and procedures to help to make certain all federal and state expended funds are captured timely and appropriately in the correct fiscal year in the SEFA and SESA. Questioned costs: None Context: See condition above. Repeat finding: This is a repeat of finding 2023-001. View of responsible official: We agree with the finding. See corrective action plan.

FY End: 2024-06-30
Town of Greenwich, Connecticut
Compliance Requirement: P
2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: Sta...

2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: State Administrative Expenses for Child Nutrition Assistance Listing Number: 10.649 Program Name: COVID-19 Pandemic Electronic Benefit (P-EBT) Administrative Costs Department of Homeland Security Passed through the State of Connecticut Emergency Management and Homeland Security Assistance Listing Number: 97.042 Program Name: Emergency Management Performance Grant U.S. Department of Education Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education Assistance Listing Number: 84.010 Program Name: Title I Grants to Local Education Agencies Special Education Cluster (IDEA) Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.048 Program Name: Career and Technical Education – Basic Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.365 Program Name: English Language Acquisition to State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.367 Program Name: Supporting Effective Instruction State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.424 Program Name: Student Support and Academic Enrichment Program Education Stabilization Fund: Assistance Listing Number: 84.425D Program Name: COVID-19 Elementary and Secondary School Relief Fund (ESSER) Assistance Listing Number: 84.425U Program Name: COVID-19 American Rescue Plan - Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief Fund (ARP ESSER) U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Passed through the State Department of Public Health Assistance Listing Number: 93.268 Program Name: Immunization Cooperative Agreements Assistance Listing Number: 93.323 Program Name: COVID-19 Epidemiology and Laboratory Capacity for Infectious Diseases U.S. Department of Treasury Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education and the State Office of Early Childhood Assistance Listing Number: 21.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery FundsCriteria: Committee of Sponsoring Organizations (COSO) Framework – control activities: Proper review of the schedule of expenditures of federal awards (SEFA) and schedule of expenditure of state awards (SESA) includes the accuracy and completeness of the schedules. The SEFA and SESA balance should be reconciled to the basic financial statements which are prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (U.S. GAAP).The Uniform Guidance (2 CFR 200.510 (b) requires the auditee (the Town) to prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements. The schedule must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with 2 CFR 200.502. Condition: We identified 16 federal programs and 9 state programs requiring adjustment to the reported expenditures. We identified 4 programs included on the SEFA under the incorrect oversight agency. We also identified 2 programs missing from the SEFA. The Town failed to adequately perform a reconciliation of the SEFA and SESA to the financial statements. In addition, during testing of allowable costs, we discovered $98,252 of costs pertaining to FY2023 transactions that were included in the FY2024 SEFA, with a projected total error of $185,755. Cause: Grant management and reporting is not centralized within the Town and are left to the individual departments. Underlying accounting records are maintained on a budgetary basis until year end-reporting. Additionally, management as well as department heads are unfamiliar with grant accounting in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Effect or potential effect: This can result in an inaccurate amount reported in the SEFA, SESA, or basic financial statements or the disallowance of expenditures / future awards by the grantor due to lack of proper reporting. Additionally, an inaccurate SEFA/SESA can result in incorrect identification of major programs leading to further delays and inefficiencies in the audit. Recommendation: We recommend that Town management, in coordination with the departments; establish policy and procedures to help to make certain all federal and state expended funds are captured timely and appropriately in the correct fiscal year in the SEFA and SESA. Questioned costs: None Context: See condition above. Repeat finding: This is a repeat of finding 2023-001. View of responsible official: We agree with the finding. See corrective action plan.

FY End: 2024-06-30
Town of Greenwich, Connecticut
Compliance Requirement: P
2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: Sta...

2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: State Administrative Expenses for Child Nutrition Assistance Listing Number: 10.649 Program Name: COVID-19 Pandemic Electronic Benefit (P-EBT) Administrative Costs Department of Homeland Security Passed through the State of Connecticut Emergency Management and Homeland Security Assistance Listing Number: 97.042 Program Name: Emergency Management Performance Grant U.S. Department of Education Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education Assistance Listing Number: 84.010 Program Name: Title I Grants to Local Education Agencies Special Education Cluster (IDEA) Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.048 Program Name: Career and Technical Education – Basic Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.365 Program Name: English Language Acquisition to State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.367 Program Name: Supporting Effective Instruction State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.424 Program Name: Student Support and Academic Enrichment Program Education Stabilization Fund: Assistance Listing Number: 84.425D Program Name: COVID-19 Elementary and Secondary School Relief Fund (ESSER) Assistance Listing Number: 84.425U Program Name: COVID-19 American Rescue Plan - Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief Fund (ARP ESSER) U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Passed through the State Department of Public Health Assistance Listing Number: 93.268 Program Name: Immunization Cooperative Agreements Assistance Listing Number: 93.323 Program Name: COVID-19 Epidemiology and Laboratory Capacity for Infectious Diseases U.S. Department of Treasury Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education and the State Office of Early Childhood Assistance Listing Number: 21.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery FundsCriteria: Committee of Sponsoring Organizations (COSO) Framework – control activities: Proper review of the schedule of expenditures of federal awards (SEFA) and schedule of expenditure of state awards (SESA) includes the accuracy and completeness of the schedules. The SEFA and SESA balance should be reconciled to the basic financial statements which are prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (U.S. GAAP).The Uniform Guidance (2 CFR 200.510 (b) requires the auditee (the Town) to prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements. The schedule must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with 2 CFR 200.502. Condition: We identified 16 federal programs and 9 state programs requiring adjustment to the reported expenditures. We identified 4 programs included on the SEFA under the incorrect oversight agency. We also identified 2 programs missing from the SEFA. The Town failed to adequately perform a reconciliation of the SEFA and SESA to the financial statements. In addition, during testing of allowable costs, we discovered $98,252 of costs pertaining to FY2023 transactions that were included in the FY2024 SEFA, with a projected total error of $185,755. Cause: Grant management and reporting is not centralized within the Town and are left to the individual departments. Underlying accounting records are maintained on a budgetary basis until year end-reporting. Additionally, management as well as department heads are unfamiliar with grant accounting in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Effect or potential effect: This can result in an inaccurate amount reported in the SEFA, SESA, or basic financial statements or the disallowance of expenditures / future awards by the grantor due to lack of proper reporting. Additionally, an inaccurate SEFA/SESA can result in incorrect identification of major programs leading to further delays and inefficiencies in the audit. Recommendation: We recommend that Town management, in coordination with the departments; establish policy and procedures to help to make certain all federal and state expended funds are captured timely and appropriately in the correct fiscal year in the SEFA and SESA. Questioned costs: None Context: See condition above. Repeat finding: This is a repeat of finding 2023-001. View of responsible official: We agree with the finding. See corrective action plan.

FY End: 2024-06-30
Town of Greenwich, Connecticut
Compliance Requirement: P
2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: Sta...

2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: State Administrative Expenses for Child Nutrition Assistance Listing Number: 10.649 Program Name: COVID-19 Pandemic Electronic Benefit (P-EBT) Administrative Costs Department of Homeland Security Passed through the State of Connecticut Emergency Management and Homeland Security Assistance Listing Number: 97.042 Program Name: Emergency Management Performance Grant U.S. Department of Education Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education Assistance Listing Number: 84.010 Program Name: Title I Grants to Local Education Agencies Special Education Cluster (IDEA) Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.048 Program Name: Career and Technical Education – Basic Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.365 Program Name: English Language Acquisition to State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.367 Program Name: Supporting Effective Instruction State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.424 Program Name: Student Support and Academic Enrichment Program Education Stabilization Fund: Assistance Listing Number: 84.425D Program Name: COVID-19 Elementary and Secondary School Relief Fund (ESSER) Assistance Listing Number: 84.425U Program Name: COVID-19 American Rescue Plan - Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief Fund (ARP ESSER) U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Passed through the State Department of Public Health Assistance Listing Number: 93.268 Program Name: Immunization Cooperative Agreements Assistance Listing Number: 93.323 Program Name: COVID-19 Epidemiology and Laboratory Capacity for Infectious Diseases U.S. Department of Treasury Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education and the State Office of Early Childhood Assistance Listing Number: 21.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery FundsCriteria: Committee of Sponsoring Organizations (COSO) Framework – control activities: Proper review of the schedule of expenditures of federal awards (SEFA) and schedule of expenditure of state awards (SESA) includes the accuracy and completeness of the schedules. The SEFA and SESA balance should be reconciled to the basic financial statements which are prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (U.S. GAAP).The Uniform Guidance (2 CFR 200.510 (b) requires the auditee (the Town) to prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements. The schedule must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with 2 CFR 200.502. Condition: We identified 16 federal programs and 9 state programs requiring adjustment to the reported expenditures. We identified 4 programs included on the SEFA under the incorrect oversight agency. We also identified 2 programs missing from the SEFA. The Town failed to adequately perform a reconciliation of the SEFA and SESA to the financial statements. In addition, during testing of allowable costs, we discovered $98,252 of costs pertaining to FY2023 transactions that were included in the FY2024 SEFA, with a projected total error of $185,755. Cause: Grant management and reporting is not centralized within the Town and are left to the individual departments. Underlying accounting records are maintained on a budgetary basis until year end-reporting. Additionally, management as well as department heads are unfamiliar with grant accounting in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Effect or potential effect: This can result in an inaccurate amount reported in the SEFA, SESA, or basic financial statements or the disallowance of expenditures / future awards by the grantor due to lack of proper reporting. Additionally, an inaccurate SEFA/SESA can result in incorrect identification of major programs leading to further delays and inefficiencies in the audit. Recommendation: We recommend that Town management, in coordination with the departments; establish policy and procedures to help to make certain all federal and state expended funds are captured timely and appropriately in the correct fiscal year in the SEFA and SESA. Questioned costs: None Context: See condition above. Repeat finding: This is a repeat of finding 2023-001. View of responsible official: We agree with the finding. See corrective action plan.

FY End: 2024-06-30
Town of Greenwich, Connecticut
Compliance Requirement: P
2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: Sta...

2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: State Administrative Expenses for Child Nutrition Assistance Listing Number: 10.649 Program Name: COVID-19 Pandemic Electronic Benefit (P-EBT) Administrative Costs Department of Homeland Security Passed through the State of Connecticut Emergency Management and Homeland Security Assistance Listing Number: 97.042 Program Name: Emergency Management Performance Grant U.S. Department of Education Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education Assistance Listing Number: 84.010 Program Name: Title I Grants to Local Education Agencies Special Education Cluster (IDEA) Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.048 Program Name: Career and Technical Education – Basic Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.365 Program Name: English Language Acquisition to State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.367 Program Name: Supporting Effective Instruction State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.424 Program Name: Student Support and Academic Enrichment Program Education Stabilization Fund: Assistance Listing Number: 84.425D Program Name: COVID-19 Elementary and Secondary School Relief Fund (ESSER) Assistance Listing Number: 84.425U Program Name: COVID-19 American Rescue Plan - Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief Fund (ARP ESSER) U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Passed through the State Department of Public Health Assistance Listing Number: 93.268 Program Name: Immunization Cooperative Agreements Assistance Listing Number: 93.323 Program Name: COVID-19 Epidemiology and Laboratory Capacity for Infectious Diseases U.S. Department of Treasury Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education and the State Office of Early Childhood Assistance Listing Number: 21.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery FundsCriteria: Committee of Sponsoring Organizations (COSO) Framework – control activities: Proper review of the schedule of expenditures of federal awards (SEFA) and schedule of expenditure of state awards (SESA) includes the accuracy and completeness of the schedules. The SEFA and SESA balance should be reconciled to the basic financial statements which are prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (U.S. GAAP).The Uniform Guidance (2 CFR 200.510 (b) requires the auditee (the Town) to prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements. The schedule must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with 2 CFR 200.502. Condition: We identified 16 federal programs and 9 state programs requiring adjustment to the reported expenditures. We identified 4 programs included on the SEFA under the incorrect oversight agency. We also identified 2 programs missing from the SEFA. The Town failed to adequately perform a reconciliation of the SEFA and SESA to the financial statements. In addition, during testing of allowable costs, we discovered $98,252 of costs pertaining to FY2023 transactions that were included in the FY2024 SEFA, with a projected total error of $185,755. Cause: Grant management and reporting is not centralized within the Town and are left to the individual departments. Underlying accounting records are maintained on a budgetary basis until year end-reporting. Additionally, management as well as department heads are unfamiliar with grant accounting in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Effect or potential effect: This can result in an inaccurate amount reported in the SEFA, SESA, or basic financial statements or the disallowance of expenditures / future awards by the grantor due to lack of proper reporting. Additionally, an inaccurate SEFA/SESA can result in incorrect identification of major programs leading to further delays and inefficiencies in the audit. Recommendation: We recommend that Town management, in coordination with the departments; establish policy and procedures to help to make certain all federal and state expended funds are captured timely and appropriately in the correct fiscal year in the SEFA and SESA. Questioned costs: None Context: See condition above. Repeat finding: This is a repeat of finding 2023-001. View of responsible official: We agree with the finding. See corrective action plan.

FY End: 2024-06-30
Town of Greenwich, Connecticut
Compliance Requirement: P
2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: Sta...

2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: State Administrative Expenses for Child Nutrition Assistance Listing Number: 10.649 Program Name: COVID-19 Pandemic Electronic Benefit (P-EBT) Administrative Costs Department of Homeland Security Passed through the State of Connecticut Emergency Management and Homeland Security Assistance Listing Number: 97.042 Program Name: Emergency Management Performance Grant U.S. Department of Education Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education Assistance Listing Number: 84.010 Program Name: Title I Grants to Local Education Agencies Special Education Cluster (IDEA) Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.048 Program Name: Career and Technical Education – Basic Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.365 Program Name: English Language Acquisition to State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.367 Program Name: Supporting Effective Instruction State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.424 Program Name: Student Support and Academic Enrichment Program Education Stabilization Fund: Assistance Listing Number: 84.425D Program Name: COVID-19 Elementary and Secondary School Relief Fund (ESSER) Assistance Listing Number: 84.425U Program Name: COVID-19 American Rescue Plan - Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief Fund (ARP ESSER) U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Passed through the State Department of Public Health Assistance Listing Number: 93.268 Program Name: Immunization Cooperative Agreements Assistance Listing Number: 93.323 Program Name: COVID-19 Epidemiology and Laboratory Capacity for Infectious Diseases U.S. Department of Treasury Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education and the State Office of Early Childhood Assistance Listing Number: 21.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery FundsCriteria: Committee of Sponsoring Organizations (COSO) Framework – control activities: Proper review of the schedule of expenditures of federal awards (SEFA) and schedule of expenditure of state awards (SESA) includes the accuracy and completeness of the schedules. The SEFA and SESA balance should be reconciled to the basic financial statements which are prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (U.S. GAAP).The Uniform Guidance (2 CFR 200.510 (b) requires the auditee (the Town) to prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements. The schedule must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with 2 CFR 200.502. Condition: We identified 16 federal programs and 9 state programs requiring adjustment to the reported expenditures. We identified 4 programs included on the SEFA under the incorrect oversight agency. We also identified 2 programs missing from the SEFA. The Town failed to adequately perform a reconciliation of the SEFA and SESA to the financial statements. In addition, during testing of allowable costs, we discovered $98,252 of costs pertaining to FY2023 transactions that were included in the FY2024 SEFA, with a projected total error of $185,755. Cause: Grant management and reporting is not centralized within the Town and are left to the individual departments. Underlying accounting records are maintained on a budgetary basis until year end-reporting. Additionally, management as well as department heads are unfamiliar with grant accounting in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Effect or potential effect: This can result in an inaccurate amount reported in the SEFA, SESA, or basic financial statements or the disallowance of expenditures / future awards by the grantor due to lack of proper reporting. Additionally, an inaccurate SEFA/SESA can result in incorrect identification of major programs leading to further delays and inefficiencies in the audit. Recommendation: We recommend that Town management, in coordination with the departments; establish policy and procedures to help to make certain all federal and state expended funds are captured timely and appropriately in the correct fiscal year in the SEFA and SESA. Questioned costs: None Context: See condition above. Repeat finding: This is a repeat of finding 2023-001. View of responsible official: We agree with the finding. See corrective action plan.

FY End: 2024-06-30
Town of Greenwich, Connecticut
Compliance Requirement: P
2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: Sta...

2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: State Administrative Expenses for Child Nutrition Assistance Listing Number: 10.649 Program Name: COVID-19 Pandemic Electronic Benefit (P-EBT) Administrative Costs Department of Homeland Security Passed through the State of Connecticut Emergency Management and Homeland Security Assistance Listing Number: 97.042 Program Name: Emergency Management Performance Grant U.S. Department of Education Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education Assistance Listing Number: 84.010 Program Name: Title I Grants to Local Education Agencies Special Education Cluster (IDEA) Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.048 Program Name: Career and Technical Education – Basic Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.365 Program Name: English Language Acquisition to State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.367 Program Name: Supporting Effective Instruction State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.424 Program Name: Student Support and Academic Enrichment Program Education Stabilization Fund: Assistance Listing Number: 84.425D Program Name: COVID-19 Elementary and Secondary School Relief Fund (ESSER) Assistance Listing Number: 84.425U Program Name: COVID-19 American Rescue Plan - Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief Fund (ARP ESSER) U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Passed through the State Department of Public Health Assistance Listing Number: 93.268 Program Name: Immunization Cooperative Agreements Assistance Listing Number: 93.323 Program Name: COVID-19 Epidemiology and Laboratory Capacity for Infectious Diseases U.S. Department of Treasury Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education and the State Office of Early Childhood Assistance Listing Number: 21.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery FundsCriteria: Committee of Sponsoring Organizations (COSO) Framework – control activities: Proper review of the schedule of expenditures of federal awards (SEFA) and schedule of expenditure of state awards (SESA) includes the accuracy and completeness of the schedules. The SEFA and SESA balance should be reconciled to the basic financial statements which are prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (U.S. GAAP).The Uniform Guidance (2 CFR 200.510 (b) requires the auditee (the Town) to prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements. The schedule must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with 2 CFR 200.502. Condition: We identified 16 federal programs and 9 state programs requiring adjustment to the reported expenditures. We identified 4 programs included on the SEFA under the incorrect oversight agency. We also identified 2 programs missing from the SEFA. The Town failed to adequately perform a reconciliation of the SEFA and SESA to the financial statements. In addition, during testing of allowable costs, we discovered $98,252 of costs pertaining to FY2023 transactions that were included in the FY2024 SEFA, with a projected total error of $185,755. Cause: Grant management and reporting is not centralized within the Town and are left to the individual departments. Underlying accounting records are maintained on a budgetary basis until year end-reporting. Additionally, management as well as department heads are unfamiliar with grant accounting in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Effect or potential effect: This can result in an inaccurate amount reported in the SEFA, SESA, or basic financial statements or the disallowance of expenditures / future awards by the grantor due to lack of proper reporting. Additionally, an inaccurate SEFA/SESA can result in incorrect identification of major programs leading to further delays and inefficiencies in the audit. Recommendation: We recommend that Town management, in coordination with the departments; establish policy and procedures to help to make certain all federal and state expended funds are captured timely and appropriately in the correct fiscal year in the SEFA and SESA. Questioned costs: None Context: See condition above. Repeat finding: This is a repeat of finding 2023-001. View of responsible official: We agree with the finding. See corrective action plan.

FY End: 2024-06-30
Town of Greenwich, Connecticut
Compliance Requirement: P
2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: Sta...

2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: State Administrative Expenses for Child Nutrition Assistance Listing Number: 10.649 Program Name: COVID-19 Pandemic Electronic Benefit (P-EBT) Administrative Costs Department of Homeland Security Passed through the State of Connecticut Emergency Management and Homeland Security Assistance Listing Number: 97.042 Program Name: Emergency Management Performance Grant U.S. Department of Education Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education Assistance Listing Number: 84.010 Program Name: Title I Grants to Local Education Agencies Special Education Cluster (IDEA) Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.048 Program Name: Career and Technical Education – Basic Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.365 Program Name: English Language Acquisition to State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.367 Program Name: Supporting Effective Instruction State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.424 Program Name: Student Support and Academic Enrichment Program Education Stabilization Fund: Assistance Listing Number: 84.425D Program Name: COVID-19 Elementary and Secondary School Relief Fund (ESSER) Assistance Listing Number: 84.425U Program Name: COVID-19 American Rescue Plan - Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief Fund (ARP ESSER) U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Passed through the State Department of Public Health Assistance Listing Number: 93.268 Program Name: Immunization Cooperative Agreements Assistance Listing Number: 93.323 Program Name: COVID-19 Epidemiology and Laboratory Capacity for Infectious Diseases U.S. Department of Treasury Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education and the State Office of Early Childhood Assistance Listing Number: 21.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery FundsCriteria: Committee of Sponsoring Organizations (COSO) Framework – control activities: Proper review of the schedule of expenditures of federal awards (SEFA) and schedule of expenditure of state awards (SESA) includes the accuracy and completeness of the schedules. The SEFA and SESA balance should be reconciled to the basic financial statements which are prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (U.S. GAAP).The Uniform Guidance (2 CFR 200.510 (b) requires the auditee (the Town) to prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements. The schedule must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with 2 CFR 200.502. Condition: We identified 16 federal programs and 9 state programs requiring adjustment to the reported expenditures. We identified 4 programs included on the SEFA under the incorrect oversight agency. We also identified 2 programs missing from the SEFA. The Town failed to adequately perform a reconciliation of the SEFA and SESA to the financial statements. In addition, during testing of allowable costs, we discovered $98,252 of costs pertaining to FY2023 transactions that were included in the FY2024 SEFA, with a projected total error of $185,755. Cause: Grant management and reporting is not centralized within the Town and are left to the individual departments. Underlying accounting records are maintained on a budgetary basis until year end-reporting. Additionally, management as well as department heads are unfamiliar with grant accounting in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Effect or potential effect: This can result in an inaccurate amount reported in the SEFA, SESA, or basic financial statements or the disallowance of expenditures / future awards by the grantor due to lack of proper reporting. Additionally, an inaccurate SEFA/SESA can result in incorrect identification of major programs leading to further delays and inefficiencies in the audit. Recommendation: We recommend that Town management, in coordination with the departments; establish policy and procedures to help to make certain all federal and state expended funds are captured timely and appropriately in the correct fiscal year in the SEFA and SESA. Questioned costs: None Context: See condition above. Repeat finding: This is a repeat of finding 2023-001. View of responsible official: We agree with the finding. See corrective action plan.

FY End: 2024-06-30
Town of Greenwich, Connecticut
Compliance Requirement: P
2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: Sta...

2024-004 – Material Weakness and Noncompliance, Completeness and Accuracy of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal and State Awards (Repeat Finding 2023-004) U.S. Department of Agriculture Passed through State of Connecticut Department of Education Child Nutrition Cluster Assistance Listing Number: 10.553 Program Name: School Breakfast Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.555 Program Name: National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.560 Program Name: State Administrative Expenses for Child Nutrition Assistance Listing Number: 10.649 Program Name: COVID-19 Pandemic Electronic Benefit (P-EBT) Administrative Costs Department of Homeland Security Passed through the State of Connecticut Emergency Management and Homeland Security Assistance Listing Number: 97.042 Program Name: Emergency Management Performance Grant U.S. Department of Education Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education Assistance Listing Number: 84.010 Program Name: Title I Grants to Local Education Agencies Special Education Cluster (IDEA) Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.173 Program Name: COVID-19 Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.048 Program Name: Career and Technical Education – Basic Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.365 Program Name: English Language Acquisition to State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.367 Program Name: Supporting Effective Instruction State Grants Assistance Listing Number: 84.424 Program Name: Student Support and Academic Enrichment Program Education Stabilization Fund: Assistance Listing Number: 84.425D Program Name: COVID-19 Elementary and Secondary School Relief Fund (ESSER) Assistance Listing Number: 84.425U Program Name: COVID-19 American Rescue Plan - Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief Fund (ARP ESSER) U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Passed through the State Department of Public Health Assistance Listing Number: 93.268 Program Name: Immunization Cooperative Agreements Assistance Listing Number: 93.323 Program Name: COVID-19 Epidemiology and Laboratory Capacity for Infectious Diseases U.S. Department of Treasury Passed through the State of Connecticut Department of Education and the State Office of Early Childhood Assistance Listing Number: 21.027 Program Name: COVID-19 Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery FundsCriteria: Committee of Sponsoring Organizations (COSO) Framework – control activities: Proper review of the schedule of expenditures of federal awards (SEFA) and schedule of expenditure of state awards (SESA) includes the accuracy and completeness of the schedules. The SEFA and SESA balance should be reconciled to the basic financial statements which are prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (U.S. GAAP).The Uniform Guidance (2 CFR 200.510 (b) requires the auditee (the Town) to prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements. The schedule must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with 2 CFR 200.502. Condition: We identified 16 federal programs and 9 state programs requiring adjustment to the reported expenditures. We identified 4 programs included on the SEFA under the incorrect oversight agency. We also identified 2 programs missing from the SEFA. The Town failed to adequately perform a reconciliation of the SEFA and SESA to the financial statements. In addition, during testing of allowable costs, we discovered $98,252 of costs pertaining to FY2023 transactions that were included in the FY2024 SEFA, with a projected total error of $185,755. Cause: Grant management and reporting is not centralized within the Town and are left to the individual departments. Underlying accounting records are maintained on a budgetary basis until year end-reporting. Additionally, management as well as department heads are unfamiliar with grant accounting in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Effect or potential effect: This can result in an inaccurate amount reported in the SEFA, SESA, or basic financial statements or the disallowance of expenditures / future awards by the grantor due to lack of proper reporting. Additionally, an inaccurate SEFA/SESA can result in incorrect identification of major programs leading to further delays and inefficiencies in the audit. Recommendation: We recommend that Town management, in coordination with the departments; establish policy and procedures to help to make certain all federal and state expended funds are captured timely and appropriately in the correct fiscal year in the SEFA and SESA. Questioned costs: None Context: See condition above. Repeat finding: This is a repeat of finding 2023-001. View of responsible official: We agree with the finding. See corrective action plan.

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