Information on the federal program: Subject: Special Education Cluster – Internal Controls Federal Agency: Department of Education Federal Program: Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing Number: 84.027 Federal Award Numbers and Years (or Other Identifying Numbers): 22611-029-PN01, 23611-029-PN01 Pass-Through Entity: Indiana Department of Education Compliance Requirement: Procurement and Suspension and Debarment Audit Finding: Material Weakness Criteria: 2 CFR 200.303 states in part: "The non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. These internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in 'Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government' issued by the Comptroller General of the United States or the 'Internal Control Integrated Framework', issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). . . ." 2 CFR 200.318(a) states: "The non-Federal entity must use its own documented procurement procedures which reflect applicable State, local, and tribal laws and regulations, provided that the procurements conform to applicable Federal law and the standards identified in this part." 2 CFR 200.320 states in part: "The non-Federal Entity must use one of the following methods of procurement. . . . (b) Procurement by small purchase procedures. Small purchase procedures are those relatively simple and informal procurement methods for securing services, supplies, or other property that do not cost more than the Simplified Acquisition Threshold. If small purchase procedures are used, price or rate quotations must be obtained from an adequate number of qualified sources. . . ." 2 CFR 180.300 states: "When you enter into a covered transaction with another person at the next lower tier, you must verify that the person with whom you intend to do business is not excluded or disqualified. You do this by: (a) Checking SAM Exclusions; or (b) Collecting a certification from that person; or (c) Adding a clause or condition to the covered transaction with that person." Condition: An effective internal control system was not in place at the School Corporation to ensure compliance with requirements related to the Special Education Cluster and Procurement compliance requirements. Cause: The School Corporation's management had not developed a system of internal controls that would have ensured compliance with the Procurement and Suspension and Debarment compliance requirement. Effect: The failure to establish an effective internal control system placed the School Corporation at risk of noncompliance with the grant agreement and the compliance requirements. A lack of segregation of duties within an internal control system could have also allowed noncompliance with the compliance requirements and allowed the misuse and mismanagement of federal funds and assets by not having proper oversight, reviews, and approvals over the activities of the programs. Questioned Costs: There were no questioned costs identified. Context: For the two small purchase method procurements sampled for testing, we noted that the School Corporation, did not obtain quotes from an adequate number of qualified sources. The total amount disbursed for the sample items was $146,895 in FY23 and $69,793 in FY24 for contracted occupational therapy and physical therapy services. The School Corporation did properly confirm the sample vendors were not debarred or suspended. Identification as a repeat finding: No. Recommendation: We recommended that the School Corporation's management establish a system of internal controls related to ensure that the School Corporation’s procurement policy is adhered to and quotes are obtained from an adequate number of qualified sources as required for small purchase method procurements. Views of Responsible Officials and Planned Corrective Actions: Management agrees with the finding and has prepared a corrective action plan.
Suspension and Debarment Federal Agency: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Federal Program Name: Health Center Infrastructure Support Assistance Listing Number: 93.526 Federal Award Identification Number: C8ECS44866-01-00 Award Periods: September 15, 2021 – September 14, 2024 Type of Finding: Immaterial noncompliance and significant deficiency in internal control over compliance Criteria: 2 CFR sections 200.212 and 200.318(h); 2 CFR section 180.300; 48 CFR section 52.209-6 outlines that the non-Federal entity must verify that the agency in which it is entering into a contract is not suspended or debarred or otherwise excluded from participating in the transaction. Condition: The Organization did not check to see if a vendor was suspended or debarred prior to entering a contract with the vendor. Questioned Costs: $38,515. Context: The Organization purchased medical equipment from a vendor without first verifying the vendor was not suspended or debarred. Cause: Oversight Effect: Formalized procedures should be in place to ensure the Organization does not engage with a vendor that is debarred, suspended, or otherwise excluded. Repeat Finding: No. Recommendation: CLA recommends the Organization update its procurement policy to include procedures that a vendor be verified as not being debarred, suspended, or excluded. Views of Responsible Officials: There is no disagreement with the audit finding.
Federal Agency: U.S. Department of Agriculture Pass-Through Entity: California Department of Education Program Name: Child Nutrition Cluster Federal Financial Assistance Listing: 10.553, 10.555 Compliance Requirement: I – Procurement, Suspension, and Debarment Type of Finding: Material Weakness, Material Noncompliance Criteria or Specific Requirements Title 2, Code of Federal Regulations (CFR), Part 200, Subpart D, Section 200.318(a) and the District’s board policy number 3230 requires recipients and subrecipients of Federal awards to maintain and use documented procurement procedures that conform to standards identified in Title 2, CFR, Part 200, Subpart D, Section 200.318. This includes the retention of all procurement related documents in connection with federal awards. Condition The District was unable to provide procurement documents, including copies of bid documents and quotes from adequate number of qualified sources for sampled covered transactions. Cause The condition appears to have materialized due to the District not adhering to its federal procurement policy. Effect The District did not comply with general procurement standards required by Title 2, CFR Section 200.318(a) and the District board policy number 3230. Questioned Costs There were no questioned costs identified related to the condition identified above. Context/Sampling The condition was identified during the course of our review of supporting documents and our inquiry with District’s personnel. Two of two vendors were selected for testing. Repeat Finding Yes, see prior year finding 2023-002. Recommendation The District should ensure that all federal procurement transactions are aligned with its board policy number 3230. As required under the District’s procurement policy, the District should retain all procurement related documents.
Federal Agency: U.S. Department of Agriculture Pass-Through Entity: California Department of Education Program Name: Child Nutrition Cluster Federal Financial Assistance Listing: 10.553, 10.555 Compliance Requirement: I – Procurement, Suspension, and Debarment Type of Finding: Material Weakness, Material Noncompliance Criteria or Specific Requirements Title 2, Code of Federal Regulations (CFR), Part 200, Subpart D, Section 200.318(a) and the District’s board policy number 3230 requires recipients and subrecipients of Federal awards to maintain and use documented procurement procedures that conform to standards identified in Title 2, CFR, Part 200, Subpart D, Section 200.318. This includes the retention of all procurement related documents in connection with federal awards. Condition The District was unable to provide procurement documents, including copies of bid documents and quotes from adequate number of qualified sources for sampled covered transactions. Cause The condition appears to have materialized due to the District not adhering to its federal procurement policy. Effect The District did not comply with general procurement standards required by Title 2, CFR Section 200.318(a) and the District board policy number 3230. Questioned Costs There were no questioned costs identified related to the condition identified above. Context/Sampling The condition was identified during the course of our review of supporting documents and our inquiry with District’s personnel. Two of two vendors were selected for testing. Repeat Finding Yes, see prior year finding 2023-002. Recommendation The District should ensure that all federal procurement transactions are aligned with its board policy number 3230. As required under the District’s procurement policy, the District should retain all procurement related documents.
Federal Agency: U.S. Department of Agriculture Pass-Through Entity: California Department of Education Program Name: Child Nutrition Cluster Federal Financial Assistance Listing: 10.553, 10.555 Compliance Requirement: I – Procurement, Suspension, and Debarment Type of Finding: Material Weakness, Material Noncompliance Criteria or Specific Requirements Title 2, Code of Federal Regulations (CFR), Part 200, Subpart D, Section 200.318(a) and the District’s board policy number 3230 requires recipients and subrecipients of Federal awards to maintain and use documented procurement procedures that conform to standards identified in Title 2, CFR, Part 200, Subpart D, Section 200.318. This includes the retention of all procurement related documents in connection with federal awards. Condition The District was unable to provide procurement documents, including copies of bid documents and quotes from adequate number of qualified sources for sampled covered transactions. Cause The condition appears to have materialized due to the District not adhering to its federal procurement policy. Effect The District did not comply with general procurement standards required by Title 2, CFR Section 200.318(a) and the District board policy number 3230. Questioned Costs There were no questioned costs identified related to the condition identified above. Context/Sampling The condition was identified during the course of our review of supporting documents and our inquiry with District’s personnel. Two of two vendors were selected for testing. Repeat Finding Yes, see prior year finding 2023-002. Recommendation The District should ensure that all federal procurement transactions are aligned with its board policy number 3230. As required under the District’s procurement policy, the District should retain all procurement related documents.
Federal Agency: U.S. Department of Agriculture Pass-Through Entity: California Department of Education Program Name: Child Nutrition Cluster Federal Financial Assistance Listing: 10.553, 10.555 Compliance Requirement: I – Procurement, Suspension, and Debarment Type of Finding: Material Weakness, Material Noncompliance Criteria or Specific Requirements Title 2, Code of Federal Regulations (CFR), Part 200, Subpart D, Section 200.318(a) and the District’s board policy number 3230 requires recipients and subrecipients of Federal awards to maintain and use documented procurement procedures that conform to standards identified in Title 2, CFR, Part 200, Subpart D, Section 200.318. This includes the retention of all procurement related documents in connection with federal awards. Condition The District was unable to provide procurement documents, including copies of bid documents and quotes from adequate number of qualified sources for sampled covered transactions. Cause The condition appears to have materialized due to the District not adhering to its federal procurement policy. Effect The District did not comply with general procurement standards required by Title 2, CFR Section 200.318(a) and the District board policy number 3230. Questioned Costs There were no questioned costs identified related to the condition identified above. Context/Sampling The condition was identified during the course of our review of supporting documents and our inquiry with District’s personnel. Two of two vendors were selected for testing. Repeat Finding Yes, see prior year finding 2023-002. Recommendation The District should ensure that all federal procurement transactions are aligned with its board policy number 3230. As required under the District’s procurement policy, the District should retain all procurement related documents.
FINDING 2024-002 Subject: Child Nutrition Cluster - Procurement and Suspension and Debarment Federal Agency: Department of Agriculture Federal Programs: School Breakfast Program, National School Lunch Program, Summer Food Service Program for Children Assistance Listings Numbers: 10.553, 10.555, 10.559 Federal Award Numbers and Years (or Other Identifying Numbers): FY2023, FY2024, FY23/FY24 Pass-Through Entity: Indiana Department of Education Compliance Requirement: Procurement and Suspension and Debarment Audit Findings: Material Weakness, Modified Opinion Repeat Finding This is a repeat finding from the immediately prior audit report. The prior audit finding number was 2022-003. Condition and Context An effective internal control system, which would include segregation of duties, was not in place at the School Corporation in order to ensure compliance with requirements related to the grant agreement and the Procurement and Suspension and Debarment compliance requirement. INDIANA STATE BOARD OF ACCOUNTS 17 SOUTH VERMILLION COMMUNITY SCHOOL CORPORATION SCHEDULE OF FINDINGS AND QUESTIONED COSTS (Continued) Procurement Federal regulations allow for informal procurement methods when the value of the procurement for property or services does not exceed the simplified acquisition threshold, which is set at $150,000. This informal process allows for methods other than the formal bid process. The informal process is divided between two methods based on thresholds: Micro-purchases, typically for those purchases of $10,000 or under, and small purchase procedures for those purchases above the micro-purchases threshold but below the simplified acquisition threshold. Micro-purchases may be awarded without soliciting competitive price rate quotations. If small purchase procedures are used, then price or rate quotations must be obtained from an adequate number of qualified sources. There were no internal controls in place to ensure that the School Corporation complied with the small purchase requirements. The School Corporation obtained quotes for the two vendors that qualified for the small purchase threshold, but there was no review or oversight process performed. Suspension and Debarment There were no internal controls in place to ensure that the School Corporation complied with the suspension and debarment requirements. The School Corporation did not verify that the two vendors were not suspended or debarred. They did not have a contract with the vendors that included the suspension and debarment clause, did not collect a certification from the vendors, and did not check the Sam.gov website to verify that vendors were not suspended or debarred. The lack of internal controls and noncompliance were systemic throughout the audit period. Criteria 2 CFR 200.303 states in part: "The non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. These internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in 'Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government' issued by the Comptroller General of the United States or the 'Internal Control Integrated Framework', issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). . . ." 2 CFR 200.318(i) states: "The non-Federal entity must maintain records sufficient to detail the history of procurement. These records will include, but are not necessarily limited to, the following: Rationale for the method of procurement, selection of contract type, contractor selection or rejection, and the basis for the contract price." INDIANA STATE BOARD OF ACCOUNTS 18 SOUTH VERMILLION COMMUNITY SCHOOL CORPORATION SCHEDULE OF FINDINGS AND QUESTIONED COSTS (Continued) 2 CFR 200.320 states in part: "The non-Federal entity must have and use documented procurement procedures, consistent with the standards of this section and §§ 200.317, 200.318, and 200.319 for any of the following methods of procurement used for the acquisition of property or services required under a Federal award or sub-award. (a) Informal procurement methods. When the value of the procurement for property or services under a Federal award does not exceed the simplified acquisition threshold (SAT), as defined in § 200.1, or a lower threshold established by a non-Federal entity, formal procurement methods are not required. The non-Federal entity may use informal procurement methods to expedite the completion of its transactions and minimize the associated administrative burden and cost. The informal methods used for procurement of property or services at or below the SAT include: . . . (2) Small purchases — (i) Small purchase procedures. The acquisition of property or services, the aggregate dollar amount of which is higher than the micro-purchase threshold but does not exceed the simplified acquisition threshold. If small purchase procedures are used, price or rate quotations must be obtained from an adequate number of qualified sources as determined appropriate by the non-Federal entity. . . ." 2 CFR 180.300 states: "When you enter into a covered transaction with another person at the next lower tier, you must verify that the person with whom you intend to do business is not excluded or disqualified. You do this by: (a) Checking the SAM.gov Exclusions, or (b) Collecting a certification from that person, or (c) Adding a clause or condition to the covered transaction with that person." Cause Management had not developed or implemented a system of internal controls that would have ensured compliance with the grant agreement and the Procurement and Suspension and Debarment compliance requirement. The School Corporation obtained quotes for the two vendors that qualified for the small purchase threshold, but there was not a review or oversight performed. The School Corporation was unaware of the requirement to provide documentation to show that a verification was done to determine that the two vendors were not suspended or debarred. Effect Without the proper implementation of an effectively designed system of internal controls, the School Corporation could have used a vendor that charged more than the lowest quote for small purchases or could have entered into transaction with vendors that were excluded from participating in federal transactions. Noncompliance with the grant agreement and the Procurement and Suspension and Debarment compliance requirement could result in the loss of future federal funds to the School Corporation. INDIANA STATE BOARD OF ACCOUNTS 19 SOUTH VERMILLION COMMUNITY SCHOOL CORPORATION SCHEDULE OF FINDINGS AND QUESTIONED COSTS (Continued) Questioned Costs There were no questioned costs identified. Recommendation We recommended that the School Corporation's management establish a system of internal controls to ensure compliance with the grant agreement and the Procurement and Suspension and Debarment compliance requirement. Views of Responsible Officials For the views of responsible officials, refer to the Corrective Action Plan that is part of this report.
FINDING 2024-002 Subject: Child Nutrition Cluster - Procurement and Suspension and Debarment Federal Agency: Department of Agriculture Federal Programs: School Breakfast Program, National School Lunch Program, Summer Food Service Program for Children Assistance Listings Numbers: 10.553, 10.555, 10.559 Federal Award Numbers and Years (or Other Identifying Numbers): FY2023, FY2024, FY23/FY24 Pass-Through Entity: Indiana Department of Education Compliance Requirement: Procurement and Suspension and Debarment Audit Findings: Material Weakness, Modified Opinion Repeat Finding This is a repeat finding from the immediately prior audit report. The prior audit finding number was 2022-003. Condition and Context An effective internal control system, which would include segregation of duties, was not in place at the School Corporation in order to ensure compliance with requirements related to the grant agreement and the Procurement and Suspension and Debarment compliance requirement. INDIANA STATE BOARD OF ACCOUNTS 17 SOUTH VERMILLION COMMUNITY SCHOOL CORPORATION SCHEDULE OF FINDINGS AND QUESTIONED COSTS (Continued) Procurement Federal regulations allow for informal procurement methods when the value of the procurement for property or services does not exceed the simplified acquisition threshold, which is set at $150,000. This informal process allows for methods other than the formal bid process. The informal process is divided between two methods based on thresholds: Micro-purchases, typically for those purchases of $10,000 or under, and small purchase procedures for those purchases above the micro-purchases threshold but below the simplified acquisition threshold. Micro-purchases may be awarded without soliciting competitive price rate quotations. If small purchase procedures are used, then price or rate quotations must be obtained from an adequate number of qualified sources. There were no internal controls in place to ensure that the School Corporation complied with the small purchase requirements. The School Corporation obtained quotes for the two vendors that qualified for the small purchase threshold, but there was no review or oversight process performed. Suspension and Debarment There were no internal controls in place to ensure that the School Corporation complied with the suspension and debarment requirements. The School Corporation did not verify that the two vendors were not suspended or debarred. They did not have a contract with the vendors that included the suspension and debarment clause, did not collect a certification from the vendors, and did not check the Sam.gov website to verify that vendors were not suspended or debarred. The lack of internal controls and noncompliance were systemic throughout the audit period. Criteria 2 CFR 200.303 states in part: "The non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. These internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in 'Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government' issued by the Comptroller General of the United States or the 'Internal Control Integrated Framework', issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). . . ." 2 CFR 200.318(i) states: "The non-Federal entity must maintain records sufficient to detail the history of procurement. These records will include, but are not necessarily limited to, the following: Rationale for the method of procurement, selection of contract type, contractor selection or rejection, and the basis for the contract price." INDIANA STATE BOARD OF ACCOUNTS 18 SOUTH VERMILLION COMMUNITY SCHOOL CORPORATION SCHEDULE OF FINDINGS AND QUESTIONED COSTS (Continued) 2 CFR 200.320 states in part: "The non-Federal entity must have and use documented procurement procedures, consistent with the standards of this section and §§ 200.317, 200.318, and 200.319 for any of the following methods of procurement used for the acquisition of property or services required under a Federal award or sub-award. (a) Informal procurement methods. When the value of the procurement for property or services under a Federal award does not exceed the simplified acquisition threshold (SAT), as defined in § 200.1, or a lower threshold established by a non-Federal entity, formal procurement methods are not required. The non-Federal entity may use informal procurement methods to expedite the completion of its transactions and minimize the associated administrative burden and cost. The informal methods used for procurement of property or services at or below the SAT include: . . . (2) Small purchases — (i) Small purchase procedures. The acquisition of property or services, the aggregate dollar amount of which is higher than the micro-purchase threshold but does not exceed the simplified acquisition threshold. If small purchase procedures are used, price or rate quotations must be obtained from an adequate number of qualified sources as determined appropriate by the non-Federal entity. . . ." 2 CFR 180.300 states: "When you enter into a covered transaction with another person at the next lower tier, you must verify that the person with whom you intend to do business is not excluded or disqualified. You do this by: (a) Checking the SAM.gov Exclusions, or (b) Collecting a certification from that person, or (c) Adding a clause or condition to the covered transaction with that person." Cause Management had not developed or implemented a system of internal controls that would have ensured compliance with the grant agreement and the Procurement and Suspension and Debarment compliance requirement. The School Corporation obtained quotes for the two vendors that qualified for the small purchase threshold, but there was not a review or oversight performed. The School Corporation was unaware of the requirement to provide documentation to show that a verification was done to determine that the two vendors were not suspended or debarred. Effect Without the proper implementation of an effectively designed system of internal controls, the School Corporation could have used a vendor that charged more than the lowest quote for small purchases or could have entered into transaction with vendors that were excluded from participating in federal transactions. Noncompliance with the grant agreement and the Procurement and Suspension and Debarment compliance requirement could result in the loss of future federal funds to the School Corporation. INDIANA STATE BOARD OF ACCOUNTS 19 SOUTH VERMILLION COMMUNITY SCHOOL CORPORATION SCHEDULE OF FINDINGS AND QUESTIONED COSTS (Continued) Questioned Costs There were no questioned costs identified. Recommendation We recommended that the School Corporation's management establish a system of internal controls to ensure compliance with the grant agreement and the Procurement and Suspension and Debarment compliance requirement. Views of Responsible Officials For the views of responsible officials, refer to the Corrective Action Plan that is part of this report.
FINDING 2024-002 Subject: Child Nutrition Cluster - Procurement and Suspension and Debarment Federal Agency: Department of Agriculture Federal Programs: School Breakfast Program, National School Lunch Program, Summer Food Service Program for Children Assistance Listings Numbers: 10.553, 10.555, 10.559 Federal Award Numbers and Years (or Other Identifying Numbers): FY2023, FY2024, FY23/FY24 Pass-Through Entity: Indiana Department of Education Compliance Requirement: Procurement and Suspension and Debarment Audit Findings: Material Weakness, Modified Opinion Repeat Finding This is a repeat finding from the immediately prior audit report. The prior audit finding number was 2022-003. Condition and Context An effective internal control system, which would include segregation of duties, was not in place at the School Corporation in order to ensure compliance with requirements related to the grant agreement and the Procurement and Suspension and Debarment compliance requirement. INDIANA STATE BOARD OF ACCOUNTS 17 SOUTH VERMILLION COMMUNITY SCHOOL CORPORATION SCHEDULE OF FINDINGS AND QUESTIONED COSTS (Continued) Procurement Federal regulations allow for informal procurement methods when the value of the procurement for property or services does not exceed the simplified acquisition threshold, which is set at $150,000. This informal process allows for methods other than the formal bid process. The informal process is divided between two methods based on thresholds: Micro-purchases, typically for those purchases of $10,000 or under, and small purchase procedures for those purchases above the micro-purchases threshold but below the simplified acquisition threshold. Micro-purchases may be awarded without soliciting competitive price rate quotations. If small purchase procedures are used, then price or rate quotations must be obtained from an adequate number of qualified sources. There were no internal controls in place to ensure that the School Corporation complied with the small purchase requirements. The School Corporation obtained quotes for the two vendors that qualified for the small purchase threshold, but there was no review or oversight process performed. Suspension and Debarment There were no internal controls in place to ensure that the School Corporation complied with the suspension and debarment requirements. The School Corporation did not verify that the two vendors were not suspended or debarred. They did not have a contract with the vendors that included the suspension and debarment clause, did not collect a certification from the vendors, and did not check the Sam.gov website to verify that vendors were not suspended or debarred. The lack of internal controls and noncompliance were systemic throughout the audit period. Criteria 2 CFR 200.303 states in part: "The non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. These internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in 'Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government' issued by the Comptroller General of the United States or the 'Internal Control Integrated Framework', issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). . . ." 2 CFR 200.318(i) states: "The non-Federal entity must maintain records sufficient to detail the history of procurement. These records will include, but are not necessarily limited to, the following: Rationale for the method of procurement, selection of contract type, contractor selection or rejection, and the basis for the contract price." INDIANA STATE BOARD OF ACCOUNTS 18 SOUTH VERMILLION COMMUNITY SCHOOL CORPORATION SCHEDULE OF FINDINGS AND QUESTIONED COSTS (Continued) 2 CFR 200.320 states in part: "The non-Federal entity must have and use documented procurement procedures, consistent with the standards of this section and §§ 200.317, 200.318, and 200.319 for any of the following methods of procurement used for the acquisition of property or services required under a Federal award or sub-award. (a) Informal procurement methods. When the value of the procurement for property or services under a Federal award does not exceed the simplified acquisition threshold (SAT), as defined in § 200.1, or a lower threshold established by a non-Federal entity, formal procurement methods are not required. The non-Federal entity may use informal procurement methods to expedite the completion of its transactions and minimize the associated administrative burden and cost. The informal methods used for procurement of property or services at or below the SAT include: . . . (2) Small purchases — (i) Small purchase procedures. The acquisition of property or services, the aggregate dollar amount of which is higher than the micro-purchase threshold but does not exceed the simplified acquisition threshold. If small purchase procedures are used, price or rate quotations must be obtained from an adequate number of qualified sources as determined appropriate by the non-Federal entity. . . ." 2 CFR 180.300 states: "When you enter into a covered transaction with another person at the next lower tier, you must verify that the person with whom you intend to do business is not excluded or disqualified. You do this by: (a) Checking the SAM.gov Exclusions, or (b) Collecting a certification from that person, or (c) Adding a clause or condition to the covered transaction with that person." Cause Management had not developed or implemented a system of internal controls that would have ensured compliance with the grant agreement and the Procurement and Suspension and Debarment compliance requirement. The School Corporation obtained quotes for the two vendors that qualified for the small purchase threshold, but there was not a review or oversight performed. The School Corporation was unaware of the requirement to provide documentation to show that a verification was done to determine that the two vendors were not suspended or debarred. Effect Without the proper implementation of an effectively designed system of internal controls, the School Corporation could have used a vendor that charged more than the lowest quote for small purchases or could have entered into transaction with vendors that were excluded from participating in federal transactions. Noncompliance with the grant agreement and the Procurement and Suspension and Debarment compliance requirement could result in the loss of future federal funds to the School Corporation. INDIANA STATE BOARD OF ACCOUNTS 19 SOUTH VERMILLION COMMUNITY SCHOOL CORPORATION SCHEDULE OF FINDINGS AND QUESTIONED COSTS (Continued) Questioned Costs There were no questioned costs identified. Recommendation We recommended that the School Corporation's management establish a system of internal controls to ensure compliance with the grant agreement and the Procurement and Suspension and Debarment compliance requirement. Views of Responsible Officials For the views of responsible officials, refer to the Corrective Action Plan that is part of this report.
FINDING 2024-002 Subject: Child Nutrition Cluster - Procurement and Suspension and Debarment Federal Agency: Department of Agriculture Federal Programs: School Breakfast Program, National School Lunch Program, Summer Food Service Program for Children Assistance Listings Numbers: 10.553, 10.555, 10.559 Federal Award Numbers and Years (or Other Identifying Numbers): FY2023, FY2024, FY23/FY24 Pass-Through Entity: Indiana Department of Education Compliance Requirement: Procurement and Suspension and Debarment Audit Findings: Material Weakness, Modified Opinion Repeat Finding This is a repeat finding from the immediately prior audit report. The prior audit finding number was 2022-003. Condition and Context An effective internal control system, which would include segregation of duties, was not in place at the School Corporation in order to ensure compliance with requirements related to the grant agreement and the Procurement and Suspension and Debarment compliance requirement. INDIANA STATE BOARD OF ACCOUNTS 17 SOUTH VERMILLION COMMUNITY SCHOOL CORPORATION SCHEDULE OF FINDINGS AND QUESTIONED COSTS (Continued) Procurement Federal regulations allow for informal procurement methods when the value of the procurement for property or services does not exceed the simplified acquisition threshold, which is set at $150,000. This informal process allows for methods other than the formal bid process. The informal process is divided between two methods based on thresholds: Micro-purchases, typically for those purchases of $10,000 or under, and small purchase procedures for those purchases above the micro-purchases threshold but below the simplified acquisition threshold. Micro-purchases may be awarded without soliciting competitive price rate quotations. If small purchase procedures are used, then price or rate quotations must be obtained from an adequate number of qualified sources. There were no internal controls in place to ensure that the School Corporation complied with the small purchase requirements. The School Corporation obtained quotes for the two vendors that qualified for the small purchase threshold, but there was no review or oversight process performed. Suspension and Debarment There were no internal controls in place to ensure that the School Corporation complied with the suspension and debarment requirements. The School Corporation did not verify that the two vendors were not suspended or debarred. They did not have a contract with the vendors that included the suspension and debarment clause, did not collect a certification from the vendors, and did not check the Sam.gov website to verify that vendors were not suspended or debarred. The lack of internal controls and noncompliance were systemic throughout the audit period. Criteria 2 CFR 200.303 states in part: "The non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. These internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in 'Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government' issued by the Comptroller General of the United States or the 'Internal Control Integrated Framework', issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). . . ." 2 CFR 200.318(i) states: "The non-Federal entity must maintain records sufficient to detail the history of procurement. These records will include, but are not necessarily limited to, the following: Rationale for the method of procurement, selection of contract type, contractor selection or rejection, and the basis for the contract price." INDIANA STATE BOARD OF ACCOUNTS 18 SOUTH VERMILLION COMMUNITY SCHOOL CORPORATION SCHEDULE OF FINDINGS AND QUESTIONED COSTS (Continued) 2 CFR 200.320 states in part: "The non-Federal entity must have and use documented procurement procedures, consistent with the standards of this section and §§ 200.317, 200.318, and 200.319 for any of the following methods of procurement used for the acquisition of property or services required under a Federal award or sub-award. (a) Informal procurement methods. When the value of the procurement for property or services under a Federal award does not exceed the simplified acquisition threshold (SAT), as defined in § 200.1, or a lower threshold established by a non-Federal entity, formal procurement methods are not required. The non-Federal entity may use informal procurement methods to expedite the completion of its transactions and minimize the associated administrative burden and cost. The informal methods used for procurement of property or services at or below the SAT include: . . . (2) Small purchases — (i) Small purchase procedures. The acquisition of property or services, the aggregate dollar amount of which is higher than the micro-purchase threshold but does not exceed the simplified acquisition threshold. If small purchase procedures are used, price or rate quotations must be obtained from an adequate number of qualified sources as determined appropriate by the non-Federal entity. . . ." 2 CFR 180.300 states: "When you enter into a covered transaction with another person at the next lower tier, you must verify that the person with whom you intend to do business is not excluded or disqualified. You do this by: (a) Checking the SAM.gov Exclusions, or (b) Collecting a certification from that person, or (c) Adding a clause or condition to the covered transaction with that person." Cause Management had not developed or implemented a system of internal controls that would have ensured compliance with the grant agreement and the Procurement and Suspension and Debarment compliance requirement. The School Corporation obtained quotes for the two vendors that qualified for the small purchase threshold, but there was not a review or oversight performed. The School Corporation was unaware of the requirement to provide documentation to show that a verification was done to determine that the two vendors were not suspended or debarred. Effect Without the proper implementation of an effectively designed system of internal controls, the School Corporation could have used a vendor that charged more than the lowest quote for small purchases or could have entered into transaction with vendors that were excluded from participating in federal transactions. Noncompliance with the grant agreement and the Procurement and Suspension and Debarment compliance requirement could result in the loss of future federal funds to the School Corporation. INDIANA STATE BOARD OF ACCOUNTS 19 SOUTH VERMILLION COMMUNITY SCHOOL CORPORATION SCHEDULE OF FINDINGS AND QUESTIONED COSTS (Continued) Questioned Costs There were no questioned costs identified. Recommendation We recommended that the School Corporation's management establish a system of internal controls to ensure compliance with the grant agreement and the Procurement and Suspension and Debarment compliance requirement. Views of Responsible Officials For the views of responsible officials, refer to the Corrective Action Plan that is part of this report.
FINDING 2024-002 Subject: Child Nutrition Cluster - Procurement and Suspension and Debarment Federal Agency: Department of Agriculture Federal Programs: School Breakfast Program, National School Lunch Program, Summer Food Service Program for Children Assistance Listings Numbers: 10.553, 10.555, 10.559 Federal Award Numbers and Years (or Other Identifying Numbers): FY2023, FY2024, FY23/FY24 Pass-Through Entity: Indiana Department of Education Compliance Requirement: Procurement and Suspension and Debarment Audit Findings: Material Weakness, Modified Opinion Repeat Finding This is a repeat finding from the immediately prior audit report. The prior audit finding number was 2022-003. Condition and Context An effective internal control system, which would include segregation of duties, was not in place at the School Corporation in order to ensure compliance with requirements related to the grant agreement and the Procurement and Suspension and Debarment compliance requirement. INDIANA STATE BOARD OF ACCOUNTS 17 SOUTH VERMILLION COMMUNITY SCHOOL CORPORATION SCHEDULE OF FINDINGS AND QUESTIONED COSTS (Continued) Procurement Federal regulations allow for informal procurement methods when the value of the procurement for property or services does not exceed the simplified acquisition threshold, which is set at $150,000. This informal process allows for methods other than the formal bid process. The informal process is divided between two methods based on thresholds: Micro-purchases, typically for those purchases of $10,000 or under, and small purchase procedures for those purchases above the micro-purchases threshold but below the simplified acquisition threshold. Micro-purchases may be awarded without soliciting competitive price rate quotations. If small purchase procedures are used, then price or rate quotations must be obtained from an adequate number of qualified sources. There were no internal controls in place to ensure that the School Corporation complied with the small purchase requirements. The School Corporation obtained quotes for the two vendors that qualified for the small purchase threshold, but there was no review or oversight process performed. Suspension and Debarment There were no internal controls in place to ensure that the School Corporation complied with the suspension and debarment requirements. The School Corporation did not verify that the two vendors were not suspended or debarred. They did not have a contract with the vendors that included the suspension and debarment clause, did not collect a certification from the vendors, and did not check the Sam.gov website to verify that vendors were not suspended or debarred. The lack of internal controls and noncompliance were systemic throughout the audit period. Criteria 2 CFR 200.303 states in part: "The non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. These internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in 'Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government' issued by the Comptroller General of the United States or the 'Internal Control Integrated Framework', issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). . . ." 2 CFR 200.318(i) states: "The non-Federal entity must maintain records sufficient to detail the history of procurement. These records will include, but are not necessarily limited to, the following: Rationale for the method of procurement, selection of contract type, contractor selection or rejection, and the basis for the contract price." INDIANA STATE BOARD OF ACCOUNTS 18 SOUTH VERMILLION COMMUNITY SCHOOL CORPORATION SCHEDULE OF FINDINGS AND QUESTIONED COSTS (Continued) 2 CFR 200.320 states in part: "The non-Federal entity must have and use documented procurement procedures, consistent with the standards of this section and §§ 200.317, 200.318, and 200.319 for any of the following methods of procurement used for the acquisition of property or services required under a Federal award or sub-award. (a) Informal procurement methods. When the value of the procurement for property or services under a Federal award does not exceed the simplified acquisition threshold (SAT), as defined in § 200.1, or a lower threshold established by a non-Federal entity, formal procurement methods are not required. The non-Federal entity may use informal procurement methods to expedite the completion of its transactions and minimize the associated administrative burden and cost. The informal methods used for procurement of property or services at or below the SAT include: . . . (2) Small purchases — (i) Small purchase procedures. The acquisition of property or services, the aggregate dollar amount of which is higher than the micro-purchase threshold but does not exceed the simplified acquisition threshold. If small purchase procedures are used, price or rate quotations must be obtained from an adequate number of qualified sources as determined appropriate by the non-Federal entity. . . ." 2 CFR 180.300 states: "When you enter into a covered transaction with another person at the next lower tier, you must verify that the person with whom you intend to do business is not excluded or disqualified. You do this by: (a) Checking the SAM.gov Exclusions, or (b) Collecting a certification from that person, or (c) Adding a clause or condition to the covered transaction with that person." Cause Management had not developed or implemented a system of internal controls that would have ensured compliance with the grant agreement and the Procurement and Suspension and Debarment compliance requirement. The School Corporation obtained quotes for the two vendors that qualified for the small purchase threshold, but there was not a review or oversight performed. The School Corporation was unaware of the requirement to provide documentation to show that a verification was done to determine that the two vendors were not suspended or debarred. Effect Without the proper implementation of an effectively designed system of internal controls, the School Corporation could have used a vendor that charged more than the lowest quote for small purchases or could have entered into transaction with vendors that were excluded from participating in federal transactions. Noncompliance with the grant agreement and the Procurement and Suspension and Debarment compliance requirement could result in the loss of future federal funds to the School Corporation. INDIANA STATE BOARD OF ACCOUNTS 19 SOUTH VERMILLION COMMUNITY SCHOOL CORPORATION SCHEDULE OF FINDINGS AND QUESTIONED COSTS (Continued) Questioned Costs There were no questioned costs identified. Recommendation We recommended that the School Corporation's management establish a system of internal controls to ensure compliance with the grant agreement and the Procurement and Suspension and Debarment compliance requirement. Views of Responsible Officials For the views of responsible officials, refer to the Corrective Action Plan that is part of this report.
FINDING 2024-002 Subject: Child Nutrition Cluster - Procurement and Suspension and Debarment Federal Agency: Department of Agriculture Federal Programs: School Breakfast Program, National School Lunch Program, Summer Food Service Program for Children Assistance Listings Numbers: 10.553, 10.555, 10.559 Federal Award Numbers and Years (or Other Identifying Numbers): FY2023, FY2024, FY23/FY24 Pass-Through Entity: Indiana Department of Education Compliance Requirement: Procurement and Suspension and Debarment Audit Findings: Material Weakness, Modified Opinion Repeat Finding This is a repeat finding from the immediately prior audit report. The prior audit finding number was 2022-003. Condition and Context An effective internal control system, which would include segregation of duties, was not in place at the School Corporation in order to ensure compliance with requirements related to the grant agreement and the Procurement and Suspension and Debarment compliance requirement. INDIANA STATE BOARD OF ACCOUNTS 17 SOUTH VERMILLION COMMUNITY SCHOOL CORPORATION SCHEDULE OF FINDINGS AND QUESTIONED COSTS (Continued) Procurement Federal regulations allow for informal procurement methods when the value of the procurement for property or services does not exceed the simplified acquisition threshold, which is set at $150,000. This informal process allows for methods other than the formal bid process. The informal process is divided between two methods based on thresholds: Micro-purchases, typically for those purchases of $10,000 or under, and small purchase procedures for those purchases above the micro-purchases threshold but below the simplified acquisition threshold. Micro-purchases may be awarded without soliciting competitive price rate quotations. If small purchase procedures are used, then price or rate quotations must be obtained from an adequate number of qualified sources. There were no internal controls in place to ensure that the School Corporation complied with the small purchase requirements. The School Corporation obtained quotes for the two vendors that qualified for the small purchase threshold, but there was no review or oversight process performed. Suspension and Debarment There were no internal controls in place to ensure that the School Corporation complied with the suspension and debarment requirements. The School Corporation did not verify that the two vendors were not suspended or debarred. They did not have a contract with the vendors that included the suspension and debarment clause, did not collect a certification from the vendors, and did not check the Sam.gov website to verify that vendors were not suspended or debarred. The lack of internal controls and noncompliance were systemic throughout the audit period. Criteria 2 CFR 200.303 states in part: "The non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. These internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in 'Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government' issued by the Comptroller General of the United States or the 'Internal Control Integrated Framework', issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). . . ." 2 CFR 200.318(i) states: "The non-Federal entity must maintain records sufficient to detail the history of procurement. These records will include, but are not necessarily limited to, the following: Rationale for the method of procurement, selection of contract type, contractor selection or rejection, and the basis for the contract price." INDIANA STATE BOARD OF ACCOUNTS 18 SOUTH VERMILLION COMMUNITY SCHOOL CORPORATION SCHEDULE OF FINDINGS AND QUESTIONED COSTS (Continued) 2 CFR 200.320 states in part: "The non-Federal entity must have and use documented procurement procedures, consistent with the standards of this section and §§ 200.317, 200.318, and 200.319 for any of the following methods of procurement used for the acquisition of property or services required under a Federal award or sub-award. (a) Informal procurement methods. When the value of the procurement for property or services under a Federal award does not exceed the simplified acquisition threshold (SAT), as defined in § 200.1, or a lower threshold established by a non-Federal entity, formal procurement methods are not required. The non-Federal entity may use informal procurement methods to expedite the completion of its transactions and minimize the associated administrative burden and cost. The informal methods used for procurement of property or services at or below the SAT include: . . . (2) Small purchases — (i) Small purchase procedures. The acquisition of property or services, the aggregate dollar amount of which is higher than the micro-purchase threshold but does not exceed the simplified acquisition threshold. If small purchase procedures are used, price or rate quotations must be obtained from an adequate number of qualified sources as determined appropriate by the non-Federal entity. . . ." 2 CFR 180.300 states: "When you enter into a covered transaction with another person at the next lower tier, you must verify that the person with whom you intend to do business is not excluded or disqualified. You do this by: (a) Checking the SAM.gov Exclusions, or (b) Collecting a certification from that person, or (c) Adding a clause or condition to the covered transaction with that person." Cause Management had not developed or implemented a system of internal controls that would have ensured compliance with the grant agreement and the Procurement and Suspension and Debarment compliance requirement. The School Corporation obtained quotes for the two vendors that qualified for the small purchase threshold, but there was not a review or oversight performed. The School Corporation was unaware of the requirement to provide documentation to show that a verification was done to determine that the two vendors were not suspended or debarred. Effect Without the proper implementation of an effectively designed system of internal controls, the School Corporation could have used a vendor that charged more than the lowest quote for small purchases or could have entered into transaction with vendors that were excluded from participating in federal transactions. Noncompliance with the grant agreement and the Procurement and Suspension and Debarment compliance requirement could result in the loss of future federal funds to the School Corporation. INDIANA STATE BOARD OF ACCOUNTS 19 SOUTH VERMILLION COMMUNITY SCHOOL CORPORATION SCHEDULE OF FINDINGS AND QUESTIONED COSTS (Continued) Questioned Costs There were no questioned costs identified. Recommendation We recommended that the School Corporation's management establish a system of internal controls to ensure compliance with the grant agreement and the Procurement and Suspension and Debarment compliance requirement. Views of Responsible Officials For the views of responsible officials, refer to the Corrective Action Plan that is part of this report.
Program All Federal Programs Criteria The City must comply with procurement standards set out at 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326 within the Uniform Guidance. Condition The City’s procurement standards do not include all the essential elements as outlined in 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326. Questioned costs None noted. Context Although the City did not have a policy in place in conformity with the federal Uniform Guidance criteria, the City did follow their procedures as it relates to the contracts under the procurements applicable to the City’s major programs. Effect The City is at risk for noncompliance for expenditures of federal monies as it relates to federal procurement. Cause The Purchasing department staffing levels and timing of new hires did not allow for a complete review and update of the City’s purchasing policy. Recommendation We recommend that the City review its formal procurement policies and make necessary changes to comply with each of the criteria as set out in 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326. Views of responsible official and planned corrective actions Management agrees with this finding as applies to the entirety of fiscal year 2023-2024. A comprehensive Purchasing Policy which includes all the essential elements as outlined in 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326 was issued during the fiscal year 2023-2024. The Policy states that “The City of West Haven procurement process is guided by the Federal Code of Federal Regulations (“CFR”) sections 200.317 through 200.326.” The Purchasing Policy serves as a comprehensive guide for employees, clearly outlining the required procedures for acquiring goods, services, and equipment necessary for City operations. The City’s procurement process adheres to local ordinances, state statutes, tribal laws, and federal regulations, including the City Charter and Code (Section 42) and CFR Sections 200.318-200.326. Furthermore, the Purchasing Department continuously monitors the performance of the procurement program to ensure compliance with all applicable regulations. Any employee inquiries or concerns regarding procurement processes should be directed to the Purchasing Department or the Finance Director.
Program All Federal Programs Criteria The City must comply with procurement standards set out at 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326 within the Uniform Guidance. Condition The City’s procurement standards do not include all the essential elements as outlined in 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326. Questioned costs None noted. Context Although the City did not have a policy in place in conformity with the federal Uniform Guidance criteria, the City did follow their procedures as it relates to the contracts under the procurements applicable to the City’s major programs. Effect The City is at risk for noncompliance for expenditures of federal monies as it relates to federal procurement. Cause The Purchasing department staffing levels and timing of new hires did not allow for a complete review and update of the City’s purchasing policy. Recommendation We recommend that the City review its formal procurement policies and make necessary changes to comply with each of the criteria as set out in 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326. Views of responsible official and planned corrective actions Management agrees with this finding as applies to the entirety of fiscal year 2023-2024. A comprehensive Purchasing Policy which includes all the essential elements as outlined in 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326 was issued during the fiscal year 2023-2024. The Policy states that “The City of West Haven procurement process is guided by the Federal Code of Federal Regulations (“CFR”) sections 200.317 through 200.326.” The Purchasing Policy serves as a comprehensive guide for employees, clearly outlining the required procedures for acquiring goods, services, and equipment necessary for City operations. The City’s procurement process adheres to local ordinances, state statutes, tribal laws, and federal regulations, including the City Charter and Code (Section 42) and CFR Sections 200.318-200.326. Furthermore, the Purchasing Department continuously monitors the performance of the procurement program to ensure compliance with all applicable regulations. Any employee inquiries or concerns regarding procurement processes should be directed to the Purchasing Department or the Finance Director.
Program All Federal Programs Criteria The City must comply with procurement standards set out at 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326 within the Uniform Guidance. Condition The City’s procurement standards do not include all the essential elements as outlined in 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326. Questioned costs None noted. Context Although the City did not have a policy in place in conformity with the federal Uniform Guidance criteria, the City did follow their procedures as it relates to the contracts under the procurements applicable to the City’s major programs. Effect The City is at risk for noncompliance for expenditures of federal monies as it relates to federal procurement. Cause The Purchasing department staffing levels and timing of new hires did not allow for a complete review and update of the City’s purchasing policy. Recommendation We recommend that the City review its formal procurement policies and make necessary changes to comply with each of the criteria as set out in 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326. Views of responsible official and planned corrective actions Management agrees with this finding as applies to the entirety of fiscal year 2023-2024. A comprehensive Purchasing Policy which includes all the essential elements as outlined in 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326 was issued during the fiscal year 2023-2024. The Policy states that “The City of West Haven procurement process is guided by the Federal Code of Federal Regulations (“CFR”) sections 200.317 through 200.326.” The Purchasing Policy serves as a comprehensive guide for employees, clearly outlining the required procedures for acquiring goods, services, and equipment necessary for City operations. The City’s procurement process adheres to local ordinances, state statutes, tribal laws, and federal regulations, including the City Charter and Code (Section 42) and CFR Sections 200.318-200.326. Furthermore, the Purchasing Department continuously monitors the performance of the procurement program to ensure compliance with all applicable regulations. Any employee inquiries or concerns regarding procurement processes should be directed to the Purchasing Department or the Finance Director.
Program All Federal Programs Criteria The City must comply with procurement standards set out at 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326 within the Uniform Guidance. Condition The City’s procurement standards do not include all the essential elements as outlined in 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326. Questioned costs None noted. Context Although the City did not have a policy in place in conformity with the federal Uniform Guidance criteria, the City did follow their procedures as it relates to the contracts under the procurements applicable to the City’s major programs. Effect The City is at risk for noncompliance for expenditures of federal monies as it relates to federal procurement. Cause The Purchasing department staffing levels and timing of new hires did not allow for a complete review and update of the City’s purchasing policy. Recommendation We recommend that the City review its formal procurement policies and make necessary changes to comply with each of the criteria as set out in 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326. Views of responsible official and planned corrective actions Management agrees with this finding as applies to the entirety of fiscal year 2023-2024. A comprehensive Purchasing Policy which includes all the essential elements as outlined in 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326 was issued during the fiscal year 2023-2024. The Policy states that “The City of West Haven procurement process is guided by the Federal Code of Federal Regulations (“CFR”) sections 200.317 through 200.326.” The Purchasing Policy serves as a comprehensive guide for employees, clearly outlining the required procedures for acquiring goods, services, and equipment necessary for City operations. The City’s procurement process adheres to local ordinances, state statutes, tribal laws, and federal regulations, including the City Charter and Code (Section 42) and CFR Sections 200.318-200.326. Furthermore, the Purchasing Department continuously monitors the performance of the procurement program to ensure compliance with all applicable regulations. Any employee inquiries or concerns regarding procurement processes should be directed to the Purchasing Department or the Finance Director.
Program All Federal Programs Criteria The City must comply with procurement standards set out at 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326 within the Uniform Guidance. Condition The City’s procurement standards do not include all the essential elements as outlined in 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326. Questioned costs None noted. Context Although the City did not have a policy in place in conformity with the federal Uniform Guidance criteria, the City did follow their procedures as it relates to the contracts under the procurements applicable to the City’s major programs. Effect The City is at risk for noncompliance for expenditures of federal monies as it relates to federal procurement. Cause The Purchasing department staffing levels and timing of new hires did not allow for a complete review and update of the City’s purchasing policy. Recommendation We recommend that the City review its formal procurement policies and make necessary changes to comply with each of the criteria as set out in 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326. Views of responsible official and planned corrective actions Management agrees with this finding as applies to the entirety of fiscal year 2023-2024. A comprehensive Purchasing Policy which includes all the essential elements as outlined in 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326 was issued during the fiscal year 2023-2024. The Policy states that “The City of West Haven procurement process is guided by the Federal Code of Federal Regulations (“CFR”) sections 200.317 through 200.326.” The Purchasing Policy serves as a comprehensive guide for employees, clearly outlining the required procedures for acquiring goods, services, and equipment necessary for City operations. The City’s procurement process adheres to local ordinances, state statutes, tribal laws, and federal regulations, including the City Charter and Code (Section 42) and CFR Sections 200.318-200.326. Furthermore, the Purchasing Department continuously monitors the performance of the procurement program to ensure compliance with all applicable regulations. Any employee inquiries or concerns regarding procurement processes should be directed to the Purchasing Department or the Finance Director.
Program All Federal Programs Criteria The City must comply with procurement standards set out at 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326 within the Uniform Guidance. Condition The City’s procurement standards do not include all the essential elements as outlined in 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326. Questioned costs None noted. Context Although the City did not have a policy in place in conformity with the federal Uniform Guidance criteria, the City did follow their procedures as it relates to the contracts under the procurements applicable to the City’s major programs. Effect The City is at risk for noncompliance for expenditures of federal monies as it relates to federal procurement. Cause The Purchasing department staffing levels and timing of new hires did not allow for a complete review and update of the City’s purchasing policy. Recommendation We recommend that the City review its formal procurement policies and make necessary changes to comply with each of the criteria as set out in 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326. Views of responsible official and planned corrective actions Management agrees with this finding as applies to the entirety of fiscal year 2023-2024. A comprehensive Purchasing Policy which includes all the essential elements as outlined in 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326 was issued during the fiscal year 2023-2024. The Policy states that “The City of West Haven procurement process is guided by the Federal Code of Federal Regulations (“CFR”) sections 200.317 through 200.326.” The Purchasing Policy serves as a comprehensive guide for employees, clearly outlining the required procedures for acquiring goods, services, and equipment necessary for City operations. The City’s procurement process adheres to local ordinances, state statutes, tribal laws, and federal regulations, including the City Charter and Code (Section 42) and CFR Sections 200.318-200.326. Furthermore, the Purchasing Department continuously monitors the performance of the procurement program to ensure compliance with all applicable regulations. Any employee inquiries or concerns regarding procurement processes should be directed to the Purchasing Department or the Finance Director.
Program All Federal Programs Criteria The City must comply with procurement standards set out at 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326 within the Uniform Guidance. Condition The City’s procurement standards do not include all the essential elements as outlined in 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326. Questioned costs None noted. Context Although the City did not have a policy in place in conformity with the federal Uniform Guidance criteria, the City did follow their procedures as it relates to the contracts under the procurements applicable to the City’s major programs. Effect The City is at risk for noncompliance for expenditures of federal monies as it relates to federal procurement. Cause The Purchasing department staffing levels and timing of new hires did not allow for a complete review and update of the City’s purchasing policy. Recommendation We recommend that the City review its formal procurement policies and make necessary changes to comply with each of the criteria as set out in 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326. Views of responsible official and planned corrective actions Management agrees with this finding as applies to the entirety of fiscal year 2023-2024. A comprehensive Purchasing Policy which includes all the essential elements as outlined in 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326 was issued during the fiscal year 2023-2024. The Policy states that “The City of West Haven procurement process is guided by the Federal Code of Federal Regulations (“CFR”) sections 200.317 through 200.326.” The Purchasing Policy serves as a comprehensive guide for employees, clearly outlining the required procedures for acquiring goods, services, and equipment necessary for City operations. The City’s procurement process adheres to local ordinances, state statutes, tribal laws, and federal regulations, including the City Charter and Code (Section 42) and CFR Sections 200.318-200.326. Furthermore, the Purchasing Department continuously monitors the performance of the procurement program to ensure compliance with all applicable regulations. Any employee inquiries or concerns regarding procurement processes should be directed to the Purchasing Department or the Finance Director.
Program All Federal Programs Criteria The City must comply with procurement standards set out at 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326 within the Uniform Guidance. Condition The City’s procurement standards do not include all the essential elements as outlined in 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326. Questioned costs None noted. Context Although the City did not have a policy in place in conformity with the federal Uniform Guidance criteria, the City did follow their procedures as it relates to the contracts under the procurements applicable to the City’s major programs. Effect The City is at risk for noncompliance for expenditures of federal monies as it relates to federal procurement. Cause The Purchasing department staffing levels and timing of new hires did not allow for a complete review and update of the City’s purchasing policy. Recommendation We recommend that the City review its formal procurement policies and make necessary changes to comply with each of the criteria as set out in 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326. Views of responsible official and planned corrective actions Management agrees with this finding as applies to the entirety of fiscal year 2023-2024. A comprehensive Purchasing Policy which includes all the essential elements as outlined in 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326 was issued during the fiscal year 2023-2024. The Policy states that “The City of West Haven procurement process is guided by the Federal Code of Federal Regulations (“CFR”) sections 200.317 through 200.326.” The Purchasing Policy serves as a comprehensive guide for employees, clearly outlining the required procedures for acquiring goods, services, and equipment necessary for City operations. The City’s procurement process adheres to local ordinances, state statutes, tribal laws, and federal regulations, including the City Charter and Code (Section 42) and CFR Sections 200.318-200.326. Furthermore, the Purchasing Department continuously monitors the performance of the procurement program to ensure compliance with all applicable regulations. Any employee inquiries or concerns regarding procurement processes should be directed to the Purchasing Department or the Finance Director.
Program All Federal Programs Criteria The City must comply with procurement standards set out at 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326 within the Uniform Guidance. Condition The City’s procurement standards do not include all the essential elements as outlined in 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326. Questioned costs None noted. Context Although the City did not have a policy in place in conformity with the federal Uniform Guidance criteria, the City did follow their procedures as it relates to the contracts under the procurements applicable to the City’s major programs. Effect The City is at risk for noncompliance for expenditures of federal monies as it relates to federal procurement. Cause The Purchasing department staffing levels and timing of new hires did not allow for a complete review and update of the City’s purchasing policy. Recommendation We recommend that the City review its formal procurement policies and make necessary changes to comply with each of the criteria as set out in 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326. Views of responsible official and planned corrective actions Management agrees with this finding as applies to the entirety of fiscal year 2023-2024. A comprehensive Purchasing Policy which includes all the essential elements as outlined in 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326 was issued during the fiscal year 2023-2024. The Policy states that “The City of West Haven procurement process is guided by the Federal Code of Federal Regulations (“CFR”) sections 200.317 through 200.326.” The Purchasing Policy serves as a comprehensive guide for employees, clearly outlining the required procedures for acquiring goods, services, and equipment necessary for City operations. The City’s procurement process adheres to local ordinances, state statutes, tribal laws, and federal regulations, including the City Charter and Code (Section 42) and CFR Sections 200.318-200.326. Furthermore, the Purchasing Department continuously monitors the performance of the procurement program to ensure compliance with all applicable regulations. Any employee inquiries or concerns regarding procurement processes should be directed to the Purchasing Department or the Finance Director.
Program All Federal Programs Criteria The City must comply with procurement standards set out at 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326 within the Uniform Guidance. Condition The City’s procurement standards do not include all the essential elements as outlined in 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326. Questioned costs None noted. Context Although the City did not have a policy in place in conformity with the federal Uniform Guidance criteria, the City did follow their procedures as it relates to the contracts under the procurements applicable to the City’s major programs. Effect The City is at risk for noncompliance for expenditures of federal monies as it relates to federal procurement. Cause The Purchasing department staffing levels and timing of new hires did not allow for a complete review and update of the City’s purchasing policy. Recommendation We recommend that the City review its formal procurement policies and make necessary changes to comply with each of the criteria as set out in 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326. Views of responsible official and planned corrective actions Management agrees with this finding as applies to the entirety of fiscal year 2023-2024. A comprehensive Purchasing Policy which includes all the essential elements as outlined in 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326 was issued during the fiscal year 2023-2024. The Policy states that “The City of West Haven procurement process is guided by the Federal Code of Federal Regulations (“CFR”) sections 200.317 through 200.326.” The Purchasing Policy serves as a comprehensive guide for employees, clearly outlining the required procedures for acquiring goods, services, and equipment necessary for City operations. The City’s procurement process adheres to local ordinances, state statutes, tribal laws, and federal regulations, including the City Charter and Code (Section 42) and CFR Sections 200.318-200.326. Furthermore, the Purchasing Department continuously monitors the performance of the procurement program to ensure compliance with all applicable regulations. Any employee inquiries or concerns regarding procurement processes should be directed to the Purchasing Department or the Finance Director.
Program All Federal Programs Criteria The City must comply with procurement standards set out at 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326 within the Uniform Guidance. Condition The City’s procurement standards do not include all the essential elements as outlined in 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326. Questioned costs None noted. Context Although the City did not have a policy in place in conformity with the federal Uniform Guidance criteria, the City did follow their procedures as it relates to the contracts under the procurements applicable to the City’s major programs. Effect The City is at risk for noncompliance for expenditures of federal monies as it relates to federal procurement. Cause The Purchasing department staffing levels and timing of new hires did not allow for a complete review and update of the City’s purchasing policy. Recommendation We recommend that the City review its formal procurement policies and make necessary changes to comply with each of the criteria as set out in 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326. Views of responsible official and planned corrective actions Management agrees with this finding as applies to the entirety of fiscal year 2023-2024. A comprehensive Purchasing Policy which includes all the essential elements as outlined in 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326 was issued during the fiscal year 2023-2024. The Policy states that “The City of West Haven procurement process is guided by the Federal Code of Federal Regulations (“CFR”) sections 200.317 through 200.326.” The Purchasing Policy serves as a comprehensive guide for employees, clearly outlining the required procedures for acquiring goods, services, and equipment necessary for City operations. The City’s procurement process adheres to local ordinances, state statutes, tribal laws, and federal regulations, including the City Charter and Code (Section 42) and CFR Sections 200.318-200.326. Furthermore, the Purchasing Department continuously monitors the performance of the procurement program to ensure compliance with all applicable regulations. Any employee inquiries or concerns regarding procurement processes should be directed to the Purchasing Department or the Finance Director.
Program All Federal Programs Criteria The City must comply with procurement standards set out at 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326 within the Uniform Guidance. Condition The City’s procurement standards do not include all the essential elements as outlined in 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326. Questioned costs None noted. Context Although the City did not have a policy in place in conformity with the federal Uniform Guidance criteria, the City did follow their procedures as it relates to the contracts under the procurements applicable to the City’s major programs. Effect The City is at risk for noncompliance for expenditures of federal monies as it relates to federal procurement. Cause The Purchasing department staffing levels and timing of new hires did not allow for a complete review and update of the City’s purchasing policy. Recommendation We recommend that the City review its formal procurement policies and make necessary changes to comply with each of the criteria as set out in 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326. Views of responsible official and planned corrective actions Management agrees with this finding as applies to the entirety of fiscal year 2023-2024. A comprehensive Purchasing Policy which includes all the essential elements as outlined in 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326 was issued during the fiscal year 2023-2024. The Policy states that “The City of West Haven procurement process is guided by the Federal Code of Federal Regulations (“CFR”) sections 200.317 through 200.326.” The Purchasing Policy serves as a comprehensive guide for employees, clearly outlining the required procedures for acquiring goods, services, and equipment necessary for City operations. The City’s procurement process adheres to local ordinances, state statutes, tribal laws, and federal regulations, including the City Charter and Code (Section 42) and CFR Sections 200.318-200.326. Furthermore, the Purchasing Department continuously monitors the performance of the procurement program to ensure compliance with all applicable regulations. Any employee inquiries or concerns regarding procurement processes should be directed to the Purchasing Department or the Finance Director.
Program All Federal Programs Criteria The City must comply with procurement standards set out at 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326 within the Uniform Guidance. Condition The City’s procurement standards do not include all the essential elements as outlined in 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326. Questioned costs None noted. Context Although the City did not have a policy in place in conformity with the federal Uniform Guidance criteria, the City did follow their procedures as it relates to the contracts under the procurements applicable to the City’s major programs. Effect The City is at risk for noncompliance for expenditures of federal monies as it relates to federal procurement. Cause The Purchasing department staffing levels and timing of new hires did not allow for a complete review and update of the City’s purchasing policy. Recommendation We recommend that the City review its formal procurement policies and make necessary changes to comply with each of the criteria as set out in 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326. Views of responsible official and planned corrective actions Management agrees with this finding as applies to the entirety of fiscal year 2023-2024. A comprehensive Purchasing Policy which includes all the essential elements as outlined in 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326 was issued during the fiscal year 2023-2024. The Policy states that “The City of West Haven procurement process is guided by the Federal Code of Federal Regulations (“CFR”) sections 200.317 through 200.326.” The Purchasing Policy serves as a comprehensive guide for employees, clearly outlining the required procedures for acquiring goods, services, and equipment necessary for City operations. The City’s procurement process adheres to local ordinances, state statutes, tribal laws, and federal regulations, including the City Charter and Code (Section 42) and CFR Sections 200.318-200.326. Furthermore, the Purchasing Department continuously monitors the performance of the procurement program to ensure compliance with all applicable regulations. Any employee inquiries or concerns regarding procurement processes should be directed to the Purchasing Department or the Finance Director.
Program All Federal Programs Criteria The City must comply with procurement standards set out at 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326 within the Uniform Guidance. Condition The City’s procurement standards do not include all the essential elements as outlined in 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326. Questioned costs None noted. Context Although the City did not have a policy in place in conformity with the federal Uniform Guidance criteria, the City did follow their procedures as it relates to the contracts under the procurements applicable to the City’s major programs. Effect The City is at risk for noncompliance for expenditures of federal monies as it relates to federal procurement. Cause The Purchasing department staffing levels and timing of new hires did not allow for a complete review and update of the City’s purchasing policy. Recommendation We recommend that the City review its formal procurement policies and make necessary changes to comply with each of the criteria as set out in 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326. Views of responsible official and planned corrective actions Management agrees with this finding as applies to the entirety of fiscal year 2023-2024. A comprehensive Purchasing Policy which includes all the essential elements as outlined in 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326 was issued during the fiscal year 2023-2024. The Policy states that “The City of West Haven procurement process is guided by the Federal Code of Federal Regulations (“CFR”) sections 200.317 through 200.326.” The Purchasing Policy serves as a comprehensive guide for employees, clearly outlining the required procedures for acquiring goods, services, and equipment necessary for City operations. The City’s procurement process adheres to local ordinances, state statutes, tribal laws, and federal regulations, including the City Charter and Code (Section 42) and CFR Sections 200.318-200.326. Furthermore, the Purchasing Department continuously monitors the performance of the procurement program to ensure compliance with all applicable regulations. Any employee inquiries or concerns regarding procurement processes should be directed to the Purchasing Department or the Finance Director.
Program All Federal Programs Criteria The City must comply with procurement standards set out at 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326 within the Uniform Guidance. Condition The City’s procurement standards do not include all the essential elements as outlined in 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326. Questioned costs None noted. Context Although the City did not have a policy in place in conformity with the federal Uniform Guidance criteria, the City did follow their procedures as it relates to the contracts under the procurements applicable to the City’s major programs. Effect The City is at risk for noncompliance for expenditures of federal monies as it relates to federal procurement. Cause The Purchasing department staffing levels and timing of new hires did not allow for a complete review and update of the City’s purchasing policy. Recommendation We recommend that the City review its formal procurement policies and make necessary changes to comply with each of the criteria as set out in 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326. Views of responsible official and planned corrective actions Management agrees with this finding as applies to the entirety of fiscal year 2023-2024. A comprehensive Purchasing Policy which includes all the essential elements as outlined in 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326 was issued during the fiscal year 2023-2024. The Policy states that “The City of West Haven procurement process is guided by the Federal Code of Federal Regulations (“CFR”) sections 200.317 through 200.326.” The Purchasing Policy serves as a comprehensive guide for employees, clearly outlining the required procedures for acquiring goods, services, and equipment necessary for City operations. The City’s procurement process adheres to local ordinances, state statutes, tribal laws, and federal regulations, including the City Charter and Code (Section 42) and CFR Sections 200.318-200.326. Furthermore, the Purchasing Department continuously monitors the performance of the procurement program to ensure compliance with all applicable regulations. Any employee inquiries or concerns regarding procurement processes should be directed to the Purchasing Department or the Finance Director.
Program All Federal Programs Criteria The City must comply with procurement standards set out at 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326 within the Uniform Guidance. Condition The City’s procurement standards do not include all the essential elements as outlined in 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326. Questioned costs None noted. Context Although the City did not have a policy in place in conformity with the federal Uniform Guidance criteria, the City did follow their procedures as it relates to the contracts under the procurements applicable to the City’s major programs. Effect The City is at risk for noncompliance for expenditures of federal monies as it relates to federal procurement. Cause The Purchasing department staffing levels and timing of new hires did not allow for a complete review and update of the City’s purchasing policy. Recommendation We recommend that the City review its formal procurement policies and make necessary changes to comply with each of the criteria as set out in 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326. Views of responsible official and planned corrective actions Management agrees with this finding as applies to the entirety of fiscal year 2023-2024. A comprehensive Purchasing Policy which includes all the essential elements as outlined in 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326 was issued during the fiscal year 2023-2024. The Policy states that “The City of West Haven procurement process is guided by the Federal Code of Federal Regulations (“CFR”) sections 200.317 through 200.326.” The Purchasing Policy serves as a comprehensive guide for employees, clearly outlining the required procedures for acquiring goods, services, and equipment necessary for City operations. The City’s procurement process adheres to local ordinances, state statutes, tribal laws, and federal regulations, including the City Charter and Code (Section 42) and CFR Sections 200.318-200.326. Furthermore, the Purchasing Department continuously monitors the performance of the procurement program to ensure compliance with all applicable regulations. Any employee inquiries or concerns regarding procurement processes should be directed to the Purchasing Department or the Finance Director.
Program All Federal Programs Criteria The City must comply with procurement standards set out at 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326 within the Uniform Guidance. Condition The City’s procurement standards do not include all the essential elements as outlined in 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326. Questioned costs None noted. Context Although the City did not have a policy in place in conformity with the federal Uniform Guidance criteria, the City did follow their procedures as it relates to the contracts under the procurements applicable to the City’s major programs. Effect The City is at risk for noncompliance for expenditures of federal monies as it relates to federal procurement. Cause The Purchasing department staffing levels and timing of new hires did not allow for a complete review and update of the City’s purchasing policy. Recommendation We recommend that the City review its formal procurement policies and make necessary changes to comply with each of the criteria as set out in 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326. Views of responsible official and planned corrective actions Management agrees with this finding as applies to the entirety of fiscal year 2023-2024. A comprehensive Purchasing Policy which includes all the essential elements as outlined in 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326 was issued during the fiscal year 2023-2024. The Policy states that “The City of West Haven procurement process is guided by the Federal Code of Federal Regulations (“CFR”) sections 200.317 through 200.326.” The Purchasing Policy serves as a comprehensive guide for employees, clearly outlining the required procedures for acquiring goods, services, and equipment necessary for City operations. The City’s procurement process adheres to local ordinances, state statutes, tribal laws, and federal regulations, including the City Charter and Code (Section 42) and CFR Sections 200.318-200.326. Furthermore, the Purchasing Department continuously monitors the performance of the procurement program to ensure compliance with all applicable regulations. Any employee inquiries or concerns regarding procurement processes should be directed to the Purchasing Department or the Finance Director.
Program All Federal Programs Criteria The City must comply with procurement standards set out at 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326 within the Uniform Guidance. Condition The City’s procurement standards do not include all the essential elements as outlined in 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326. Questioned costs None noted. Context Although the City did not have a policy in place in conformity with the federal Uniform Guidance criteria, the City did follow their procedures as it relates to the contracts under the procurements applicable to the City’s major programs. Effect The City is at risk for noncompliance for expenditures of federal monies as it relates to federal procurement. Cause The Purchasing department staffing levels and timing of new hires did not allow for a complete review and update of the City’s purchasing policy. Recommendation We recommend that the City review its formal procurement policies and make necessary changes to comply with each of the criteria as set out in 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326. Views of responsible official and planned corrective actions Management agrees with this finding as applies to the entirety of fiscal year 2023-2024. A comprehensive Purchasing Policy which includes all the essential elements as outlined in 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326 was issued during the fiscal year 2023-2024. The Policy states that “The City of West Haven procurement process is guided by the Federal Code of Federal Regulations (“CFR”) sections 200.317 through 200.326.” The Purchasing Policy serves as a comprehensive guide for employees, clearly outlining the required procedures for acquiring goods, services, and equipment necessary for City operations. The City’s procurement process adheres to local ordinances, state statutes, tribal laws, and federal regulations, including the City Charter and Code (Section 42) and CFR Sections 200.318-200.326. Furthermore, the Purchasing Department continuously monitors the performance of the procurement program to ensure compliance with all applicable regulations. Any employee inquiries or concerns regarding procurement processes should be directed to the Purchasing Department or the Finance Director.
Program All Federal Programs Criteria The City must comply with procurement standards set out at 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326 within the Uniform Guidance. Condition The City’s procurement standards do not include all the essential elements as outlined in 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326. Questioned costs None noted. Context Although the City did not have a policy in place in conformity with the federal Uniform Guidance criteria, the City did follow their procedures as it relates to the contracts under the procurements applicable to the City’s major programs. Effect The City is at risk for noncompliance for expenditures of federal monies as it relates to federal procurement. Cause The Purchasing department staffing levels and timing of new hires did not allow for a complete review and update of the City’s purchasing policy. Recommendation We recommend that the City review its formal procurement policies and make necessary changes to comply with each of the criteria as set out in 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326. Views of responsible official and planned corrective actions Management agrees with this finding as applies to the entirety of fiscal year 2023-2024. A comprehensive Purchasing Policy which includes all the essential elements as outlined in 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326 was issued during the fiscal year 2023-2024. The Policy states that “The City of West Haven procurement process is guided by the Federal Code of Federal Regulations (“CFR”) sections 200.317 through 200.326.” The Purchasing Policy serves as a comprehensive guide for employees, clearly outlining the required procedures for acquiring goods, services, and equipment necessary for City operations. The City’s procurement process adheres to local ordinances, state statutes, tribal laws, and federal regulations, including the City Charter and Code (Section 42) and CFR Sections 200.318-200.326. Furthermore, the Purchasing Department continuously monitors the performance of the procurement program to ensure compliance with all applicable regulations. Any employee inquiries or concerns regarding procurement processes should be directed to the Purchasing Department or the Finance Director.
Program All Federal Programs Criteria The City must comply with procurement standards set out at 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326 within the Uniform Guidance. Condition The City’s procurement standards do not include all the essential elements as outlined in 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326. Questioned costs None noted. Context Although the City did not have a policy in place in conformity with the federal Uniform Guidance criteria, the City did follow their procedures as it relates to the contracts under the procurements applicable to the City’s major programs. Effect The City is at risk for noncompliance for expenditures of federal monies as it relates to federal procurement. Cause The Purchasing department staffing levels and timing of new hires did not allow for a complete review and update of the City’s purchasing policy. Recommendation We recommend that the City review its formal procurement policies and make necessary changes to comply with each of the criteria as set out in 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326. Views of responsible official and planned corrective actions Management agrees with this finding as applies to the entirety of fiscal year 2023-2024. A comprehensive Purchasing Policy which includes all the essential elements as outlined in 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326 was issued during the fiscal year 2023-2024. The Policy states that “The City of West Haven procurement process is guided by the Federal Code of Federal Regulations (“CFR”) sections 200.317 through 200.326.” The Purchasing Policy serves as a comprehensive guide for employees, clearly outlining the required procedures for acquiring goods, services, and equipment necessary for City operations. The City’s procurement process adheres to local ordinances, state statutes, tribal laws, and federal regulations, including the City Charter and Code (Section 42) and CFR Sections 200.318-200.326. Furthermore, the Purchasing Department continuously monitors the performance of the procurement program to ensure compliance with all applicable regulations. Any employee inquiries or concerns regarding procurement processes should be directed to the Purchasing Department or the Finance Director.
Program All Federal Programs Criteria The City must comply with procurement standards set out at 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326 within the Uniform Guidance. Condition The City’s procurement standards do not include all the essential elements as outlined in 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326. Questioned costs None noted. Context Although the City did not have a policy in place in conformity with the federal Uniform Guidance criteria, the City did follow their procedures as it relates to the contracts under the procurements applicable to the City’s major programs. Effect The City is at risk for noncompliance for expenditures of federal monies as it relates to federal procurement. Cause The Purchasing department staffing levels and timing of new hires did not allow for a complete review and update of the City’s purchasing policy. Recommendation We recommend that the City review its formal procurement policies and make necessary changes to comply with each of the criteria as set out in 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326. Views of responsible official and planned corrective actions Management agrees with this finding as applies to the entirety of fiscal year 2023-2024. A comprehensive Purchasing Policy which includes all the essential elements as outlined in 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326 was issued during the fiscal year 2023-2024. The Policy states that “The City of West Haven procurement process is guided by the Federal Code of Federal Regulations (“CFR”) sections 200.317 through 200.326.” The Purchasing Policy serves as a comprehensive guide for employees, clearly outlining the required procedures for acquiring goods, services, and equipment necessary for City operations. The City’s procurement process adheres to local ordinances, state statutes, tribal laws, and federal regulations, including the City Charter and Code (Section 42) and CFR Sections 200.318-200.326. Furthermore, the Purchasing Department continuously monitors the performance of the procurement program to ensure compliance with all applicable regulations. Any employee inquiries or concerns regarding procurement processes should be directed to the Purchasing Department or the Finance Director.
Program All Federal Programs Criteria The City must comply with procurement standards set out at 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326 within the Uniform Guidance. Condition The City’s procurement standards do not include all the essential elements as outlined in 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326. Questioned costs None noted. Context Although the City did not have a policy in place in conformity with the federal Uniform Guidance criteria, the City did follow their procedures as it relates to the contracts under the procurements applicable to the City’s major programs. Effect The City is at risk for noncompliance for expenditures of federal monies as it relates to federal procurement. Cause The Purchasing department staffing levels and timing of new hires did not allow for a complete review and update of the City’s purchasing policy. Recommendation We recommend that the City review its formal procurement policies and make necessary changes to comply with each of the criteria as set out in 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326. Views of responsible official and planned corrective actions Management agrees with this finding as applies to the entirety of fiscal year 2023-2024. A comprehensive Purchasing Policy which includes all the essential elements as outlined in 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326 was issued during the fiscal year 2023-2024. The Policy states that “The City of West Haven procurement process is guided by the Federal Code of Federal Regulations (“CFR”) sections 200.317 through 200.326.” The Purchasing Policy serves as a comprehensive guide for employees, clearly outlining the required procedures for acquiring goods, services, and equipment necessary for City operations. The City’s procurement process adheres to local ordinances, state statutes, tribal laws, and federal regulations, including the City Charter and Code (Section 42) and CFR Sections 200.318-200.326. Furthermore, the Purchasing Department continuously monitors the performance of the procurement program to ensure compliance with all applicable regulations. Any employee inquiries or concerns regarding procurement processes should be directed to the Purchasing Department or the Finance Director.
Program All Federal Programs Criteria The City must comply with procurement standards set out at 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326 within the Uniform Guidance. Condition The City’s procurement standards do not include all the essential elements as outlined in 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326. Questioned costs None noted. Context Although the City did not have a policy in place in conformity with the federal Uniform Guidance criteria, the City did follow their procedures as it relates to the contracts under the procurements applicable to the City’s major programs. Effect The City is at risk for noncompliance for expenditures of federal monies as it relates to federal procurement. Cause The Purchasing department staffing levels and timing of new hires did not allow for a complete review and update of the City’s purchasing policy. Recommendation We recommend that the City review its formal procurement policies and make necessary changes to comply with each of the criteria as set out in 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326. Views of responsible official and planned corrective actions Management agrees with this finding as applies to the entirety of fiscal year 2023-2024. A comprehensive Purchasing Policy which includes all the essential elements as outlined in 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326 was issued during the fiscal year 2023-2024. The Policy states that “The City of West Haven procurement process is guided by the Federal Code of Federal Regulations (“CFR”) sections 200.317 through 200.326.” The Purchasing Policy serves as a comprehensive guide for employees, clearly outlining the required procedures for acquiring goods, services, and equipment necessary for City operations. The City’s procurement process adheres to local ordinances, state statutes, tribal laws, and federal regulations, including the City Charter and Code (Section 42) and CFR Sections 200.318-200.326. Furthermore, the Purchasing Department continuously monitors the performance of the procurement program to ensure compliance with all applicable regulations. Any employee inquiries or concerns regarding procurement processes should be directed to the Purchasing Department or the Finance Director.
Program All Federal Programs Criteria The City must comply with procurement standards set out at 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326 within the Uniform Guidance. Condition The City’s procurement standards do not include all the essential elements as outlined in 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326. Questioned costs None noted. Context Although the City did not have a policy in place in conformity with the federal Uniform Guidance criteria, the City did follow their procedures as it relates to the contracts under the procurements applicable to the City’s major programs. Effect The City is at risk for noncompliance for expenditures of federal monies as it relates to federal procurement. Cause The Purchasing department staffing levels and timing of new hires did not allow for a complete review and update of the City’s purchasing policy. Recommendation We recommend that the City review its formal procurement policies and make necessary changes to comply with each of the criteria as set out in 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326. Views of responsible official and planned corrective actions Management agrees with this finding as applies to the entirety of fiscal year 2023-2024. A comprehensive Purchasing Policy which includes all the essential elements as outlined in 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326 was issued during the fiscal year 2023-2024. The Policy states that “The City of West Haven procurement process is guided by the Federal Code of Federal Regulations (“CFR”) sections 200.317 through 200.326.” The Purchasing Policy serves as a comprehensive guide for employees, clearly outlining the required procedures for acquiring goods, services, and equipment necessary for City operations. The City’s procurement process adheres to local ordinances, state statutes, tribal laws, and federal regulations, including the City Charter and Code (Section 42) and CFR Sections 200.318-200.326. Furthermore, the Purchasing Department continuously monitors the performance of the procurement program to ensure compliance with all applicable regulations. Any employee inquiries or concerns regarding procurement processes should be directed to the Purchasing Department or the Finance Director.
Program All Federal Programs Criteria The City must comply with procurement standards set out at 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326 within the Uniform Guidance. Condition The City’s procurement standards do not include all the essential elements as outlined in 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326. Questioned costs None noted. Context Although the City did not have a policy in place in conformity with the federal Uniform Guidance criteria, the City did follow their procedures as it relates to the contracts under the procurements applicable to the City’s major programs. Effect The City is at risk for noncompliance for expenditures of federal monies as it relates to federal procurement. Cause The Purchasing department staffing levels and timing of new hires did not allow for a complete review and update of the City’s purchasing policy. Recommendation We recommend that the City review its formal procurement policies and make necessary changes to comply with each of the criteria as set out in 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326. Views of responsible official and planned corrective actions Management agrees with this finding as applies to the entirety of fiscal year 2023-2024. A comprehensive Purchasing Policy which includes all the essential elements as outlined in 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326 was issued during the fiscal year 2023-2024. The Policy states that “The City of West Haven procurement process is guided by the Federal Code of Federal Regulations (“CFR”) sections 200.317 through 200.326.” The Purchasing Policy serves as a comprehensive guide for employees, clearly outlining the required procedures for acquiring goods, services, and equipment necessary for City operations. The City’s procurement process adheres to local ordinances, state statutes, tribal laws, and federal regulations, including the City Charter and Code (Section 42) and CFR Sections 200.318-200.326. Furthermore, the Purchasing Department continuously monitors the performance of the procurement program to ensure compliance with all applicable regulations. Any employee inquiries or concerns regarding procurement processes should be directed to the Purchasing Department or the Finance Director.
Program All Federal Programs Criteria The City must comply with procurement standards set out at 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326 within the Uniform Guidance. Condition The City’s procurement standards do not include all the essential elements as outlined in 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326. Questioned costs None noted. Context Although the City did not have a policy in place in conformity with the federal Uniform Guidance criteria, the City did follow their procedures as it relates to the contracts under the procurements applicable to the City’s major programs. Effect The City is at risk for noncompliance for expenditures of federal monies as it relates to federal procurement. Cause The Purchasing department staffing levels and timing of new hires did not allow for a complete review and update of the City’s purchasing policy. Recommendation We recommend that the City review its formal procurement policies and make necessary changes to comply with each of the criteria as set out in 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326. Views of responsible official and planned corrective actions Management agrees with this finding as applies to the entirety of fiscal year 2023-2024. A comprehensive Purchasing Policy which includes all the essential elements as outlined in 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326 was issued during the fiscal year 2023-2024. The Policy states that “The City of West Haven procurement process is guided by the Federal Code of Federal Regulations (“CFR”) sections 200.317 through 200.326.” The Purchasing Policy serves as a comprehensive guide for employees, clearly outlining the required procedures for acquiring goods, services, and equipment necessary for City operations. The City’s procurement process adheres to local ordinances, state statutes, tribal laws, and federal regulations, including the City Charter and Code (Section 42) and CFR Sections 200.318-200.326. Furthermore, the Purchasing Department continuously monitors the performance of the procurement program to ensure compliance with all applicable regulations. Any employee inquiries or concerns regarding procurement processes should be directed to the Purchasing Department or the Finance Director.
Program All Federal Programs Criteria The City must comply with procurement standards set out at 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326 within the Uniform Guidance. Condition The City’s procurement standards do not include all the essential elements as outlined in 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326. Questioned costs None noted. Context Although the City did not have a policy in place in conformity with the federal Uniform Guidance criteria, the City did follow their procedures as it relates to the contracts under the procurements applicable to the City’s major programs. Effect The City is at risk for noncompliance for expenditures of federal monies as it relates to federal procurement. Cause The Purchasing department staffing levels and timing of new hires did not allow for a complete review and update of the City’s purchasing policy. Recommendation We recommend that the City review its formal procurement policies and make necessary changes to comply with each of the criteria as set out in 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326. Views of responsible official and planned corrective actions Management agrees with this finding as applies to the entirety of fiscal year 2023-2024. A comprehensive Purchasing Policy which includes all the essential elements as outlined in 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326 was issued during the fiscal year 2023-2024. The Policy states that “The City of West Haven procurement process is guided by the Federal Code of Federal Regulations (“CFR”) sections 200.317 through 200.326.” The Purchasing Policy serves as a comprehensive guide for employees, clearly outlining the required procedures for acquiring goods, services, and equipment necessary for City operations. The City’s procurement process adheres to local ordinances, state statutes, tribal laws, and federal regulations, including the City Charter and Code (Section 42) and CFR Sections 200.318-200.326. Furthermore, the Purchasing Department continuously monitors the performance of the procurement program to ensure compliance with all applicable regulations. Any employee inquiries or concerns regarding procurement processes should be directed to the Purchasing Department or the Finance Director.
Program All Federal Programs Criteria The City must comply with procurement standards set out at 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326 within the Uniform Guidance. Condition The City’s procurement standards do not include all the essential elements as outlined in 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326. Questioned costs None noted. Context Although the City did not have a policy in place in conformity with the federal Uniform Guidance criteria, the City did follow their procedures as it relates to the contracts under the procurements applicable to the City’s major programs. Effect The City is at risk for noncompliance for expenditures of federal monies as it relates to federal procurement. Cause The Purchasing department staffing levels and timing of new hires did not allow for a complete review and update of the City’s purchasing policy. Recommendation We recommend that the City review its formal procurement policies and make necessary changes to comply with each of the criteria as set out in 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326. Views of responsible official and planned corrective actions Management agrees with this finding as applies to the entirety of fiscal year 2023-2024. A comprehensive Purchasing Policy which includes all the essential elements as outlined in 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326 was issued during the fiscal year 2023-2024. The Policy states that “The City of West Haven procurement process is guided by the Federal Code of Federal Regulations (“CFR”) sections 200.317 through 200.326.” The Purchasing Policy serves as a comprehensive guide for employees, clearly outlining the required procedures for acquiring goods, services, and equipment necessary for City operations. The City’s procurement process adheres to local ordinances, state statutes, tribal laws, and federal regulations, including the City Charter and Code (Section 42) and CFR Sections 200.318-200.326. Furthermore, the Purchasing Department continuously monitors the performance of the procurement program to ensure compliance with all applicable regulations. Any employee inquiries or concerns regarding procurement processes should be directed to the Purchasing Department or the Finance Director.
Program All Federal Programs Criteria The City must comply with procurement standards set out at 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326 within the Uniform Guidance. Condition The City’s procurement standards do not include all the essential elements as outlined in 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326. Questioned costs None noted. Context Although the City did not have a policy in place in conformity with the federal Uniform Guidance criteria, the City did follow their procedures as it relates to the contracts under the procurements applicable to the City’s major programs. Effect The City is at risk for noncompliance for expenditures of federal monies as it relates to federal procurement. Cause The Purchasing department staffing levels and timing of new hires did not allow for a complete review and update of the City’s purchasing policy. Recommendation We recommend that the City review its formal procurement policies and make necessary changes to comply with each of the criteria as set out in 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326. Views of responsible official and planned corrective actions Management agrees with this finding as applies to the entirety of fiscal year 2023-2024. A comprehensive Purchasing Policy which includes all the essential elements as outlined in 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326 was issued during the fiscal year 2023-2024. The Policy states that “The City of West Haven procurement process is guided by the Federal Code of Federal Regulations (“CFR”) sections 200.317 through 200.326.” The Purchasing Policy serves as a comprehensive guide for employees, clearly outlining the required procedures for acquiring goods, services, and equipment necessary for City operations. The City’s procurement process adheres to local ordinances, state statutes, tribal laws, and federal regulations, including the City Charter and Code (Section 42) and CFR Sections 200.318-200.326. Furthermore, the Purchasing Department continuously monitors the performance of the procurement program to ensure compliance with all applicable regulations. Any employee inquiries or concerns regarding procurement processes should be directed to the Purchasing Department or the Finance Director.
Program All Federal Programs Criteria The City must comply with procurement standards set out at 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326 within the Uniform Guidance. Condition The City’s procurement standards do not include all the essential elements as outlined in 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326. Questioned costs None noted. Context Although the City did not have a policy in place in conformity with the federal Uniform Guidance criteria, the City did follow their procedures as it relates to the contracts under the procurements applicable to the City’s major programs. Effect The City is at risk for noncompliance for expenditures of federal monies as it relates to federal procurement. Cause The Purchasing department staffing levels and timing of new hires did not allow for a complete review and update of the City’s purchasing policy. Recommendation We recommend that the City review its formal procurement policies and make necessary changes to comply with each of the criteria as set out in 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326. Views of responsible official and planned corrective actions Management agrees with this finding as applies to the entirety of fiscal year 2023-2024. A comprehensive Purchasing Policy which includes all the essential elements as outlined in 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326 was issued during the fiscal year 2023-2024. The Policy states that “The City of West Haven procurement process is guided by the Federal Code of Federal Regulations (“CFR”) sections 200.317 through 200.326.” The Purchasing Policy serves as a comprehensive guide for employees, clearly outlining the required procedures for acquiring goods, services, and equipment necessary for City operations. The City’s procurement process adheres to local ordinances, state statutes, tribal laws, and federal regulations, including the City Charter and Code (Section 42) and CFR Sections 200.318-200.326. Furthermore, the Purchasing Department continuously monitors the performance of the procurement program to ensure compliance with all applicable regulations. Any employee inquiries or concerns regarding procurement processes should be directed to the Purchasing Department or the Finance Director.
Program All Federal Programs Criteria The City must comply with procurement standards set out at 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326 within the Uniform Guidance. Condition The City’s procurement standards do not include all the essential elements as outlined in 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326. Questioned costs None noted. Context Although the City did not have a policy in place in conformity with the federal Uniform Guidance criteria, the City did follow their procedures as it relates to the contracts under the procurements applicable to the City’s major programs. Effect The City is at risk for noncompliance for expenditures of federal monies as it relates to federal procurement. Cause The Purchasing department staffing levels and timing of new hires did not allow for a complete review and update of the City’s purchasing policy. Recommendation We recommend that the City review its formal procurement policies and make necessary changes to comply with each of the criteria as set out in 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326. Views of responsible official and planned corrective actions Management agrees with this finding as applies to the entirety of fiscal year 2023-2024. A comprehensive Purchasing Policy which includes all the essential elements as outlined in 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326 was issued during the fiscal year 2023-2024. The Policy states that “The City of West Haven procurement process is guided by the Federal Code of Federal Regulations (“CFR”) sections 200.317 through 200.326.” The Purchasing Policy serves as a comprehensive guide for employees, clearly outlining the required procedures for acquiring goods, services, and equipment necessary for City operations. The City’s procurement process adheres to local ordinances, state statutes, tribal laws, and federal regulations, including the City Charter and Code (Section 42) and CFR Sections 200.318-200.326. Furthermore, the Purchasing Department continuously monitors the performance of the procurement program to ensure compliance with all applicable regulations. Any employee inquiries or concerns regarding procurement processes should be directed to the Purchasing Department or the Finance Director.
Program All Federal Programs Criteria The City must comply with procurement standards set out at 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326 within the Uniform Guidance. Condition The City’s procurement standards do not include all the essential elements as outlined in 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326. Questioned costs None noted. Context Although the City did not have a policy in place in conformity with the federal Uniform Guidance criteria, the City did follow their procedures as it relates to the contracts under the procurements applicable to the City’s major programs. Effect The City is at risk for noncompliance for expenditures of federal monies as it relates to federal procurement. Cause The Purchasing department staffing levels and timing of new hires did not allow for a complete review and update of the City’s purchasing policy. Recommendation We recommend that the City review its formal procurement policies and make necessary changes to comply with each of the criteria as set out in 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326. Views of responsible official and planned corrective actions Management agrees with this finding as applies to the entirety of fiscal year 2023-2024. A comprehensive Purchasing Policy which includes all the essential elements as outlined in 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326 was issued during the fiscal year 2023-2024. The Policy states that “The City of West Haven procurement process is guided by the Federal Code of Federal Regulations (“CFR”) sections 200.317 through 200.326.” The Purchasing Policy serves as a comprehensive guide for employees, clearly outlining the required procedures for acquiring goods, services, and equipment necessary for City operations. The City’s procurement process adheres to local ordinances, state statutes, tribal laws, and federal regulations, including the City Charter and Code (Section 42) and CFR Sections 200.318-200.326. Furthermore, the Purchasing Department continuously monitors the performance of the procurement program to ensure compliance with all applicable regulations. Any employee inquiries or concerns regarding procurement processes should be directed to the Purchasing Department or the Finance Director.
Program All Federal Programs Criteria The City must comply with procurement standards set out at 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326 within the Uniform Guidance. Condition The City’s procurement standards do not include all the essential elements as outlined in 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326. Questioned costs None noted. Context Although the City did not have a policy in place in conformity with the federal Uniform Guidance criteria, the City did follow their procedures as it relates to the contracts under the procurements applicable to the City’s major programs. Effect The City is at risk for noncompliance for expenditures of federal monies as it relates to federal procurement. Cause The Purchasing department staffing levels and timing of new hires did not allow for a complete review and update of the City’s purchasing policy. Recommendation We recommend that the City review its formal procurement policies and make necessary changes to comply with each of the criteria as set out in 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326. Views of responsible official and planned corrective actions Management agrees with this finding as applies to the entirety of fiscal year 2023-2024. A comprehensive Purchasing Policy which includes all the essential elements as outlined in 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326 was issued during the fiscal year 2023-2024. The Policy states that “The City of West Haven procurement process is guided by the Federal Code of Federal Regulations (“CFR”) sections 200.317 through 200.326.” The Purchasing Policy serves as a comprehensive guide for employees, clearly outlining the required procedures for acquiring goods, services, and equipment necessary for City operations. The City’s procurement process adheres to local ordinances, state statutes, tribal laws, and federal regulations, including the City Charter and Code (Section 42) and CFR Sections 200.318-200.326. Furthermore, the Purchasing Department continuously monitors the performance of the procurement program to ensure compliance with all applicable regulations. Any employee inquiries or concerns regarding procurement processes should be directed to the Purchasing Department or the Finance Director.
Program All Federal Programs Criteria The City must comply with procurement standards set out at 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326 within the Uniform Guidance. Condition The City’s procurement standards do not include all the essential elements as outlined in 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326. Questioned costs None noted. Context Although the City did not have a policy in place in conformity with the federal Uniform Guidance criteria, the City did follow their procedures as it relates to the contracts under the procurements applicable to the City’s major programs. Effect The City is at risk for noncompliance for expenditures of federal monies as it relates to federal procurement. Cause The Purchasing department staffing levels and timing of new hires did not allow for a complete review and update of the City’s purchasing policy. Recommendation We recommend that the City review its formal procurement policies and make necessary changes to comply with each of the criteria as set out in 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326. Views of responsible official and planned corrective actions Management agrees with this finding as applies to the entirety of fiscal year 2023-2024. A comprehensive Purchasing Policy which includes all the essential elements as outlined in 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326 was issued during the fiscal year 2023-2024. The Policy states that “The City of West Haven procurement process is guided by the Federal Code of Federal Regulations (“CFR”) sections 200.317 through 200.326.” The Purchasing Policy serves as a comprehensive guide for employees, clearly outlining the required procedures for acquiring goods, services, and equipment necessary for City operations. The City’s procurement process adheres to local ordinances, state statutes, tribal laws, and federal regulations, including the City Charter and Code (Section 42) and CFR Sections 200.318-200.326. Furthermore, the Purchasing Department continuously monitors the performance of the procurement program to ensure compliance with all applicable regulations. Any employee inquiries or concerns regarding procurement processes should be directed to the Purchasing Department or the Finance Director.
Program All Federal Programs Criteria The City must comply with procurement standards set out at 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326 within the Uniform Guidance. Condition The City’s procurement standards do not include all the essential elements as outlined in 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326. Questioned costs None noted. Context Although the City did not have a policy in place in conformity with the federal Uniform Guidance criteria, the City did follow their procedures as it relates to the contracts under the procurements applicable to the City’s major programs. Effect The City is at risk for noncompliance for expenditures of federal monies as it relates to federal procurement. Cause The Purchasing department staffing levels and timing of new hires did not allow for a complete review and update of the City’s purchasing policy. Recommendation We recommend that the City review its formal procurement policies and make necessary changes to comply with each of the criteria as set out in 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326. Views of responsible official and planned corrective actions Management agrees with this finding as applies to the entirety of fiscal year 2023-2024. A comprehensive Purchasing Policy which includes all the essential elements as outlined in 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326 was issued during the fiscal year 2023-2024. The Policy states that “The City of West Haven procurement process is guided by the Federal Code of Federal Regulations (“CFR”) sections 200.317 through 200.326.” The Purchasing Policy serves as a comprehensive guide for employees, clearly outlining the required procedures for acquiring goods, services, and equipment necessary for City operations. The City’s procurement process adheres to local ordinances, state statutes, tribal laws, and federal regulations, including the City Charter and Code (Section 42) and CFR Sections 200.318-200.326. Furthermore, the Purchasing Department continuously monitors the performance of the procurement program to ensure compliance with all applicable regulations. Any employee inquiries or concerns regarding procurement processes should be directed to the Purchasing Department or the Finance Director.
Program All Federal Programs Criteria The City must comply with procurement standards set out at 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326 within the Uniform Guidance. Condition The City’s procurement standards do not include all the essential elements as outlined in 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326. Questioned costs None noted. Context Although the City did not have a policy in place in conformity with the federal Uniform Guidance criteria, the City did follow their procedures as it relates to the contracts under the procurements applicable to the City’s major programs. Effect The City is at risk for noncompliance for expenditures of federal monies as it relates to federal procurement. Cause The Purchasing department staffing levels and timing of new hires did not allow for a complete review and update of the City’s purchasing policy. Recommendation We recommend that the City review its formal procurement policies and make necessary changes to comply with each of the criteria as set out in 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326. Views of responsible official and planned corrective actions Management agrees with this finding as applies to the entirety of fiscal year 2023-2024. A comprehensive Purchasing Policy which includes all the essential elements as outlined in 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326 was issued during the fiscal year 2023-2024. The Policy states that “The City of West Haven procurement process is guided by the Federal Code of Federal Regulations (“CFR”) sections 200.317 through 200.326.” The Purchasing Policy serves as a comprehensive guide for employees, clearly outlining the required procedures for acquiring goods, services, and equipment necessary for City operations. The City’s procurement process adheres to local ordinances, state statutes, tribal laws, and federal regulations, including the City Charter and Code (Section 42) and CFR Sections 200.318-200.326. Furthermore, the Purchasing Department continuously monitors the performance of the procurement program to ensure compliance with all applicable regulations. Any employee inquiries or concerns regarding procurement processes should be directed to the Purchasing Department or the Finance Director.
Information on the federal program: Subject: Special Education Cluster (IDEA) - Procurement and Suspension and Debarment Federal Agency: Department of Education Federal Programs: Special Education Grants to States; Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listings Numbers: 84.027X; 84.173X Federal Award Numbers and Years (or Other Identifying Numbers): 22611-042-ARP; 22619-042-ARP Pass-Through Entity: Indiana Department of Education Compliance Requirement: Procurement and Suspension and Debarment Audit Findings: Material Weakness Criteria: 2 CFR 200.313(d) states in part: "The non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal awards in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. These internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in 'Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government' issued by the Comptroller General of the United States or the 'Internal Control Integrated Framework', issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO)...." 2 CFR 200.320 states in part: "The non-Federal entity must have and use documented procurement procedures, consistent with the standards of this section and §§ 200.317, 200.318, and 200.319 for any of the following methods of procurement used for the acquisition of property or services required under a Federal award or sub-award. (a) Informal procurement methods. When the value of the procurement for property or services under a Federal award does not exceed the simplified acquisition threshold (SAT), as defined in § 200.1, or a lower threshold established by a non-Federal entity, formal procurement methods are not required. The non-Federal entity may use informal procurement methods to expedite the completion of its transactions and minimize the associated administrative burden and cost. The informal methods used for procurement of property or services at or below the SAT include: . . . (2) Small purchases — (i) Small purchase procedures. The acquisition of property or services, the aggregate dollar amount of which is higher than the micro-purchase threshold but does not exceed the simplified acquisition threshold. If small purchase procedures are used, price or rate quotations must be obtained from an adequate number of qualified sources as determined appropriate by the non-Federal entity. . . .” (b) Formal Procurement Methods. When the value of the procurement for property or services under a Federal financial assistance award exceeds the SAT, or a lower threshold established by a non-Federal entity, formal procurement methods are required. Formal procurement methods require following documented procedures. Formal procurement methods also require public advertising unless a non-competitive procurement can be used in accordance with § 200.319 or paragraph (c) of this section. The following formal methods of procurement are used for procurement of property or services above the simplified acquisition threshold or a value below the simplified acquisition threshold the non-Federal entity determines to be appropriate: . . . (1) Sealed bids. A procurement method in which bids are publicly solicited and a firm fixed-price contract (lump sum or unit price) is awarded to the responsible bidder whose bid, conforming with all the material terms and conditions of the invitation for bids, is the lowest in price. The sealed bids method is the preferred method for procuring construction, if the conditions. . . .” (2) Proposals. A procurement method in which either a fixed price or cost-reimbursement type contract is awarded. Proposals are generally used when conditions are not appropriate for the use of sealed bids. . . ." 2 CFR 180.300 states: “When you enter into a covered transaction with another person as the next lower tier, you must verify that the person with whom you intend to do business is not excluded or disqualified. You do this by: (a) Checking SAM Exclusions; or (b) Collecting a certification from that person; or (c) Adding a clause or condition to the covered transaction with that person.” Condition: The School Corporation did not have internal controls in place to ensure that the Cooperative complied with the procurement and the suspension and debarment requirements. The Cooperative did not have adequate procedures in place to ensure that the requirements for the simplified acquisition threshold and for small purchases were met for each applicable procured good or service or to ensure that vendors were not suspended or debarred prior to entering into a covered transaction. When the value of the procurement for property or services exceeds the simplified acquisition threshold (SAT), or a lower threshold established by a nonfederal entity, formal procurement methods are required. The SAT is typically set at $250,000. However, Indiana Code 5-22-8 has a more restrictive threshold. Therefore, the SAT threshold is set at $150,000. Formal procurement methods require adherence to documented procedures and formal methods such as sealed bids or proposals. When the purchase value exceeds the micro-purchase threshold but is less than the simplified acquisition threshold, a small purchase occurs. Small purchases require documented full and open competition or a documented rationale for limited competition. For fiscal year 2023, the Cooperative had one vendor, with disbursements totaling $379,313, which exceeded the SAT threshold of $150,000. The Cooperative did not obtain sealed bids or competitive proposals nor was there documentation detailing the history of the procurement, which must include the reason for the procurement method used. For fiscal year 2023, the Cooperative had one vendor with disbursements in the amount of $55,374, which were less than the SAT threshold of $150,000, but exceeded the $50,000 micro-purchase threshold and was selected for testing. The Cooperative did not obtain price or rate quotes nor was there documentation detailing the history of the procurement, which must include the reason for the procurement method used. For fiscal year 2024, three vendors with disbursements totaling $175,125, were identified as being less than the simplified acquisition threshold of $150,000, but exceeding the $50,000 micro-purchase threshold and were selected for testing. The Cooperative did not obtain price or rate quotes for two of the three vendors and there was no documentation detailing the history of the procurement, which must include the reason for the procurement method used. Prior to entering into subawards and covered transactions with federal award funds, recipients are required to verify that such contractors and subrecipients are not suspended, debarred, or otherwise excluded. "Covered transactions" include, but are not limited to contracts, for goods and services awarded under a non-procurement transaction (i.e. grant agreement) that are expected to equal or exceed $25,000. The verification is to be done by checking the SAM exclusions, collecting a certification from that vendor, or adding a clause or condition to the covered transaction with that vendor. Upon inquiry of the Cooperative in order to review the procedures in place for verifying that a vendor with which it plans to enter into a covered transaction is not suspended, debarred, or otherwise excluded, the Cooperative disclosed there were not any documented controls or procedures. Nine covered transactions were identified. The covered transactions, totaling $803,836, were selected for testing. The Cooperative did not verify the suspension and debarment status of the tested vendors prior to payment. The lack of internal controls and noncompliance were systemic throughout the audit period. Cause: The Cooperative noted that ARP portion of the Special Education grant was new for the 2022-2023 and 2023-2024 school years. The ARP funding gave opportunity for types of expenditures that do not typically get expensed using Special Education funding. The transactions noted within the Condition and Context were from the ARP portion of the grant, which provided property or services that exceeded the micro-purchase threshold. Management of the Cooperative was unaware of the procurement requirements when property or services exceed the micro-purchase threshold. In addition, management of the Cooperative was unaware of the Suspension and Debarment requirements when a covered transaction is expected to equal or exceed $25,000. Effect: Without the proper implementation of an effectively designed system of internal controls, including policies and procedures that provide segregation of duties and additional oversight as needed, the control system cannot be capable of effectively preventing, or detecting and correcting, material noncompliance. Without following the required methods for procurement, the Cooperative could be overpaying for services. Unverified vendors to whom payments equal to or in excess of $25,000 could be suspended, debarred, or otherwise excluded. Noncompliance with the provisions of federal statutes, regulations, and terms and conditions of the federal award could result in the reduction of future federal funding to the Cooperative. Questioned Costs: There were no questioned costs identified. Context: The School Corporation is a member of the Northeast Indiana Special Education Cooperative (Cooperative). During fiscal years 2022-2023 and 2023-2024, the Cooperative operated the special education program and spent the federal money on behalf of all its members. As the grant agreement was between the Indiana Department of Education (IDOE) and each member school, the School Corporation was responsible for ensuring and providing oversight of the Cooperative. Identification as a repeat finding: No. Recommendation: We recommended that the Cooperative’s management design and implement a system of internal controls related to procurement and suspension and debarment procedures to ensure procurement requirements are met and to ensure entities are neither suspended nor debarred, or otherwise excluded or disqualified prior to entering into any covered transactions. Views of Responsible Officials and Planned Corrective Actions: Management agrees with the finding and has prepared a corrective action plan.
Information on the federal program: Subject: Special Education Cluster (IDEA) - Procurement and Suspension and Debarment Federal Agency: Department of Education Federal Programs: Special Education Grants to States; Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listings Numbers: 84.027X; 84.173X Federal Award Numbers and Years (or Other Identifying Numbers): 22611-042-ARP; 22619-042-ARP Pass-Through Entity: Indiana Department of Education Compliance Requirement: Procurement and Suspension and Debarment Audit Findings: Material Weakness Criteria: 2 CFR 200.313(d) states in part: "The non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal awards in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. These internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in 'Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government' issued by the Comptroller General of the United States or the 'Internal Control Integrated Framework', issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO)...." 2 CFR 200.320 states in part: "The non-Federal entity must have and use documented procurement procedures, consistent with the standards of this section and §§ 200.317, 200.318, and 200.319 for any of the following methods of procurement used for the acquisition of property or services required under a Federal award or sub-award. (a) Informal procurement methods. When the value of the procurement for property or services under a Federal award does not exceed the simplified acquisition threshold (SAT), as defined in § 200.1, or a lower threshold established by a non-Federal entity, formal procurement methods are not required. The non-Federal entity may use informal procurement methods to expedite the completion of its transactions and minimize the associated administrative burden and cost. The informal methods used for procurement of property or services at or below the SAT include: . . . (2) Small purchases — (i) Small purchase procedures. The acquisition of property or services, the aggregate dollar amount of which is higher than the micro-purchase threshold but does not exceed the simplified acquisition threshold. If small purchase procedures are used, price or rate quotations must be obtained from an adequate number of qualified sources as determined appropriate by the non-Federal entity. . . .” (b) Formal Procurement Methods. When the value of the procurement for property or services under a Federal financial assistance award exceeds the SAT, or a lower threshold established by a non-Federal entity, formal procurement methods are required. Formal procurement methods require following documented procedures. Formal procurement methods also require public advertising unless a non-competitive procurement can be used in accordance with § 200.319 or paragraph (c) of this section. The following formal methods of procurement are used for procurement of property or services above the simplified acquisition threshold or a value below the simplified acquisition threshold the non-Federal entity determines to be appropriate: . . . (1) Sealed bids. A procurement method in which bids are publicly solicited and a firm fixed-price contract (lump sum or unit price) is awarded to the responsible bidder whose bid, conforming with all the material terms and conditions of the invitation for bids, is the lowest in price. The sealed bids method is the preferred method for procuring construction, if the conditions. . . .” (2) Proposals. A procurement method in which either a fixed price or cost-reimbursement type contract is awarded. Proposals are generally used when conditions are not appropriate for the use of sealed bids. . . ." 2 CFR 180.300 states: “When you enter into a covered transaction with another person as the next lower tier, you must verify that the person with whom you intend to do business is not excluded or disqualified. You do this by: (a) Checking SAM Exclusions; or (b) Collecting a certification from that person; or (c) Adding a clause or condition to the covered transaction with that person.” Condition: The School Corporation did not have internal controls in place to ensure that the Cooperative complied with the procurement and the suspension and debarment requirements. The Cooperative did not have adequate procedures in place to ensure that the requirements for the simplified acquisition threshold and for small purchases were met for each applicable procured good or service or to ensure that vendors were not suspended or debarred prior to entering into a covered transaction. When the value of the procurement for property or services exceeds the simplified acquisition threshold (SAT), or a lower threshold established by a nonfederal entity, formal procurement methods are required. The SAT is typically set at $250,000. However, Indiana Code 5-22-8 has a more restrictive threshold. Therefore, the SAT threshold is set at $150,000. Formal procurement methods require adherence to documented procedures and formal methods such as sealed bids or proposals. When the purchase value exceeds the micro-purchase threshold but is less than the simplified acquisition threshold, a small purchase occurs. Small purchases require documented full and open competition or a documented rationale for limited competition. For fiscal year 2023, the Cooperative had one vendor, with disbursements totaling $379,313, which exceeded the SAT threshold of $150,000. The Cooperative did not obtain sealed bids or competitive proposals nor was there documentation detailing the history of the procurement, which must include the reason for the procurement method used. For fiscal year 2023, the Cooperative had one vendor with disbursements in the amount of $55,374, which were less than the SAT threshold of $150,000, but exceeded the $50,000 micro-purchase threshold and was selected for testing. The Cooperative did not obtain price or rate quotes nor was there documentation detailing the history of the procurement, which must include the reason for the procurement method used. For fiscal year 2024, three vendors with disbursements totaling $175,125, were identified as being less than the simplified acquisition threshold of $150,000, but exceeding the $50,000 micro-purchase threshold and were selected for testing. The Cooperative did not obtain price or rate quotes for two of the three vendors and there was no documentation detailing the history of the procurement, which must include the reason for the procurement method used. Prior to entering into subawards and covered transactions with federal award funds, recipients are required to verify that such contractors and subrecipients are not suspended, debarred, or otherwise excluded. "Covered transactions" include, but are not limited to contracts, for goods and services awarded under a non-procurement transaction (i.e. grant agreement) that are expected to equal or exceed $25,000. The verification is to be done by checking the SAM exclusions, collecting a certification from that vendor, or adding a clause or condition to the covered transaction with that vendor. Upon inquiry of the Cooperative in order to review the procedures in place for verifying that a vendor with which it plans to enter into a covered transaction is not suspended, debarred, or otherwise excluded, the Cooperative disclosed there were not any documented controls or procedures. Nine covered transactions were identified. The covered transactions, totaling $803,836, were selected for testing. The Cooperative did not verify the suspension and debarment status of the tested vendors prior to payment. The lack of internal controls and noncompliance were systemic throughout the audit period. Cause: The Cooperative noted that ARP portion of the Special Education grant was new for the 2022-2023 and 2023-2024 school years. The ARP funding gave opportunity for types of expenditures that do not typically get expensed using Special Education funding. The transactions noted within the Condition and Context were from the ARP portion of the grant, which provided property or services that exceeded the micro-purchase threshold. Management of the Cooperative was unaware of the procurement requirements when property or services exceed the micro-purchase threshold. In addition, management of the Cooperative was unaware of the Suspension and Debarment requirements when a covered transaction is expected to equal or exceed $25,000. Effect: Without the proper implementation of an effectively designed system of internal controls, including policies and procedures that provide segregation of duties and additional oversight as needed, the control system cannot be capable of effectively preventing, or detecting and correcting, material noncompliance. Without following the required methods for procurement, the Cooperative could be overpaying for services. Unverified vendors to whom payments equal to or in excess of $25,000 could be suspended, debarred, or otherwise excluded. Noncompliance with the provisions of federal statutes, regulations, and terms and conditions of the federal award could result in the reduction of future federal funding to the Cooperative. Questioned Costs: There were no questioned costs identified. Context: The School Corporation is a member of the Northeast Indiana Special Education Cooperative (Cooperative). During fiscal years 2022-2023 and 2023-2024, the Cooperative operated the special education program and spent the federal money on behalf of all its members. As the grant agreement was between the Indiana Department of Education (IDOE) and each member school, the School Corporation was responsible for ensuring and providing oversight of the Cooperative. Identification as a repeat finding: No. Recommendation: We recommended that the Cooperative’s management design and implement a system of internal controls related to procurement and suspension and debarment procedures to ensure procurement requirements are met and to ensure entities are neither suspended nor debarred, or otherwise excluded or disqualified prior to entering into any covered transactions. Views of Responsible Officials and Planned Corrective Actions: Management agrees with the finding and has prepared a corrective action plan.