Finding 2024-001: Inaccurate Property Management Records Federal Agency: The Corporation for National and Community Service U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) U.S. Department of Commerce (USDOC) U.S. Department of Defense (USDOD) U.S. Department of Education (USDE) U.S. Department of Energy (USDOE) U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (USDHHS) U.S. Department of Homeland Security (USDHS) U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (USHUD) U.S. Department of Interior (USDOI) U.S. Department of Justice (USDOJ) U.S. Department of Transportation (USDOT) U.S. Director of National Intelligence (USDNI) U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) National Endowment for the Humanities (NEH) National Science Foundation (NSF) Social Security Administration (SSA) U.S. Department of Veteran Affairs (USDVA) All Pass-Through Entities Program Name: Research and Development (R&D) Cluster ALN and Program Expenditures: Various ($539,302,615) Federal Award Numbers: Various – See schedule of award numbers Federal Award Year: Various – See schedule of award numbers Questioned Costs: None Compliance Requirement: Equipment Condition Found: The University did not consistently follow its property management policies and procedures related to maintaining accurate property management records for equipment purchased with federal R&D Cluster program awards. The University conducts research at multiple locations throughout its campus where equipment purchased with federal awards is utilized and maintained. The University identifies all equipment in its property management records with individually assigned asset numbers and each individual asset record includes the specific location of the asset, the federal award general ledger account number which funded the purchase of the asset, and other required information. An asset tag with the assigned asset number is affixed to each asset in accordance with University policy. The University is required to safeguard equipment purchased with federal awards, maintain current property records, and to perform a physical inventory of equipment on a biennial basis. During our physical observation of 60 pieces of equipment from the University’s property management records (with an original cost value of $4,672,419 and a net book value (NBV) of $1,635,234) purchased with federal R&D Cluster awards, we noted the following: - Three items (with an original cost value of $33,141 and a NBV of $1,309) did not have an asset tag affixed to them in accordance with University policy at the time of our observation. - One item (with an original cost value of $14,500 and a NBV of $0) was not able to be located for our testing. University management believes this item was disposed of but not appropriately removed from the property records and federal equipment listing. Additionally, during our physical observation of six pieces of equipment from multiple locations throughout the University’s campus, we observed that the items had asset tags affixed to them but were not included in the University’s property management records. As such, we were unable to determine the original cost value and NBV of these items. Further, we noted adequate management review controls have not been established to ensure property management records were accurately updated and equipment was properly tagged in accordance with University policy. The NBV of equipment related to the R&D Cluster program totaled $64,136,745 at June 30, 2024. Criteria: According to 2 CFR 200.313(d)(1), property records must be maintained that include a description of the property, a serial number or other identification number, the source of funding for the property, who holds title, the acquisition date, and cost of the property, percentage of Federal participation in the project costs for the Federal award under which the property was acquired, the location, use and condition of the property, and any ultimate disposition data including the date of disposal and sale price of the property. In addition, 2 CFR 200.303, requires nonfederal entities to, among other things, establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. Effective internal controls should include procedures to ensure that accurate property records are maintained and equipment items are properly tagged. Cause: In discussing these conditions with University officials, they stated the decentralized nature of equipment record keeping process can result in delayed reporting of asset tagging and disposal. Possible Asserted Effect: Failure to maintain accurate property records may prohibit the University from properly safeguarding and maintaining equipment and may result in federal programs not receiving the appropriate share of proceeds from the disposals of equipment purchased with federal funds. Repeat Finding: A similar finding was reported in the prior year audit as finding number 2023-002. Statistical Sampling: The sample was not intended to be, and was not, a statistically valid sample. Recommendation: We recommend the University review its procedures for updating property records to ensure they accurately reflect equipment information. We also recommend the University properly tag equipment in accordance with its policy. Views of University Officials: The University concurs with the finding. The testing period for FY2024 fell within the remediation period from FY2023. The University will continue to address these concerns with departments by conducting equipment training and addressing untagged assets.
Finding 2024-002: Untimely Review of Subrecipient Single Audit Reports Federal Agency: The Corporation for National and Community Service U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) U.S. Department of Commerce (USDOC) U.S. Department of Defense (USDOD) U.S. Department of Education (USDE) U.S. Department of Energy (USDOE) U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (USDHHS) U.S. Department of Homeland Security (USDHS) U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (USHUD) U.S. Department of Interior (USDOI) U.S. Department of Justice (USDOJ) U.S. Department of Transportation (USDOT) U.S. Director of National Intelligence (USDNI) U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) National Endowment for the Humanities (NEH) National Science Foundation (NSF) Social Security Administration (SSA) U.S. Department of Veteran Affairs (USDVA) All Pass-Through Entities Program Name: Research and Development (R&D) Cluster ALN and Program Expenditures: Various ($539,302,615) Federal Award Numbers: Various – See schedule of award numbers Federal Award Year: Various – See schedule of award numbers Questioned Costs: None Compliance Requirement: Subrecipient Monitoring Condition Found: The University did not review single audit reports received from its subrecipients for the R&D Cluster program on a timely basis. The University’s policy requires review of the single audit reports received from its subrecipients within six months of the date of acceptance of the single audit report by the Federal Audit Clearinghouse (FAC). During our testing of a sample of single audit report reviews for 40 subrecipients (with expenditures of $31,826,626), we noted the University did not review the single audit reports for nine subrecipients (with expenditures of $4,812,867) within six months of the date of acceptance of the single audit report by the FAC. Upon further review, management evaluated all the single audit report reviews performed during fiscal year 2024 for its subrecipients of the R&D Cluster program (195 single audit reviews for subrecipients with expenditures of $81,358,862) and determined that the single audit reports for 70 subrecipients (with expenditures of $48,019,701) were not reviewed within six months of the date of acceptance of the single audit report by the FAC. Specifically, these single audit reports were reviewed 181-392 days after acceptance by the FAC. The University’s subrecipient expenditures under the R&D Cluster program for the year ended June 30, 2024 were $81,358,862. Criteria: According to 2 CFR 200.332(e), a pass-through entity is required to monitor the activities of a subrecipient as necessary to ensure that the subrecipient complies with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the subaward. Further, 2 CFR 200.332(e)(3) and 2 CFR 200.521 state that a pass-through entity is required to issue a management decision for audit findings pertaining to the Federal Award provided to the subrecipient from the pass-through entity within six months of acceptance of the audit report by the Federal Audit Clearinghouse (FAC) and ensure that the subrecipient takes timely and appropriate corrective action on all audit findings. In addition, 2 CFR 200.303 requires nonfederal entities to, among other things, establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. Effective internal controls should include procedures to ensure single audit reports are reviewed in a timely manner in accordance with University policy. Cause: In discussing these conditions with University officials, they stated this delay was an oversight due in part to limited staffing resources to review the single audits while the University was implementing a new financial system. Possible Asserted Effect: Failure to complete and document reviews of subrecipient single audit reports in a timely manner may result in federal funds being expended for unallowable purposes and subrecipients not administering the federal programs in accordance with laws, regulations, and grant agreements. Repeat Finding: A similar finding was not reported in the prior year audit. Statistical Sampling: The sample was not intended to be, and was not, a statistically valid sample. Recommendation: We recommend the University establish procedures to ensure subrecipient single audit report reviews are completed and documented in a timely manner. Views of University Officials The University concurs with the finding and has already begun to address these concerns. Although there was a delay in the review of single audit reports, the University did not miss or delay any required action with said subrecipients as a result. See separate report for planned corrective action.
Finding 2024-001: Inaccurate Property Management Records Federal Agency: The Corporation for National and Community Service U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) U.S. Department of Commerce (USDOC) U.S. Department of Defense (USDOD) U.S. Department of Education (USDE) U.S. Department of Energy (USDOE) U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (USDHHS) U.S. Department of Homeland Security (USDHS) U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (USHUD) U.S. Department of Interior (USDOI) U.S. Department of Justice (USDOJ) U.S. Department of Transportation (USDOT) U.S. Director of National Intelligence (USDNI) U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) National Endowment for the Humanities (NEH) National Science Foundation (NSF) Social Security Administration (SSA) U.S. Department of Veteran Affairs (USDVA) All Pass-Through Entities Program Name: Research and Development (R&D) Cluster ALN and Program Expenditures: Various ($539,302,615) Federal Award Numbers: Various – See schedule of award numbers Federal Award Year: Various – See schedule of award numbers Questioned Costs: None Compliance Requirement: Equipment Condition Found: The University did not consistently follow its property management policies and procedures related to maintaining accurate property management records for equipment purchased with federal R&D Cluster program awards. The University conducts research at multiple locations throughout its campus where equipment purchased with federal awards is utilized and maintained. The University identifies all equipment in its property management records with individually assigned asset numbers and each individual asset record includes the specific location of the asset, the federal award general ledger account number which funded the purchase of the asset, and other required information. An asset tag with the assigned asset number is affixed to each asset in accordance with University policy. The University is required to safeguard equipment purchased with federal awards, maintain current property records, and to perform a physical inventory of equipment on a biennial basis. During our physical observation of 60 pieces of equipment from the University’s property management records (with an original cost value of $4,672,419 and a net book value (NBV) of $1,635,234) purchased with federal R&D Cluster awards, we noted the following: - Three items (with an original cost value of $33,141 and a NBV of $1,309) did not have an asset tag affixed to them in accordance with University policy at the time of our observation. - One item (with an original cost value of $14,500 and a NBV of $0) was not able to be located for our testing. University management believes this item was disposed of but not appropriately removed from the property records and federal equipment listing. Additionally, during our physical observation of six pieces of equipment from multiple locations throughout the University’s campus, we observed that the items had asset tags affixed to them but were not included in the University’s property management records. As such, we were unable to determine the original cost value and NBV of these items. Further, we noted adequate management review controls have not been established to ensure property management records were accurately updated and equipment was properly tagged in accordance with University policy. The NBV of equipment related to the R&D Cluster program totaled $64,136,745 at June 30, 2024. Criteria: According to 2 CFR 200.313(d)(1), property records must be maintained that include a description of the property, a serial number or other identification number, the source of funding for the property, who holds title, the acquisition date, and cost of the property, percentage of Federal participation in the project costs for the Federal award under which the property was acquired, the location, use and condition of the property, and any ultimate disposition data including the date of disposal and sale price of the property. In addition, 2 CFR 200.303, requires nonfederal entities to, among other things, establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. Effective internal controls should include procedures to ensure that accurate property records are maintained and equipment items are properly tagged. Cause: In discussing these conditions with University officials, they stated the decentralized nature of equipment record keeping process can result in delayed reporting of asset tagging and disposal. Possible Asserted Effect: Failure to maintain accurate property records may prohibit the University from properly safeguarding and maintaining equipment and may result in federal programs not receiving the appropriate share of proceeds from the disposals of equipment purchased with federal funds. Repeat Finding: A similar finding was reported in the prior year audit as finding number 2023-002. Statistical Sampling: The sample was not intended to be, and was not, a statistically valid sample. Recommendation: We recommend the University review its procedures for updating property records to ensure they accurately reflect equipment information. We also recommend the University properly tag equipment in accordance with its policy. Views of University Officials: The University concurs with the finding. The testing period for FY2024 fell within the remediation period from FY2023. The University will continue to address these concerns with departments by conducting equipment training and addressing untagged assets.
Finding 2024-002: Untimely Review of Subrecipient Single Audit Reports Federal Agency: The Corporation for National and Community Service U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) U.S. Department of Commerce (USDOC) U.S. Department of Defense (USDOD) U.S. Department of Education (USDE) U.S. Department of Energy (USDOE) U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (USDHHS) U.S. Department of Homeland Security (USDHS) U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (USHUD) U.S. Department of Interior (USDOI) U.S. Department of Justice (USDOJ) U.S. Department of Transportation (USDOT) U.S. Director of National Intelligence (USDNI) U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) National Endowment for the Humanities (NEH) National Science Foundation (NSF) Social Security Administration (SSA) U.S. Department of Veteran Affairs (USDVA) All Pass-Through Entities Program Name: Research and Development (R&D) Cluster ALN and Program Expenditures: Various ($539,302,615) Federal Award Numbers: Various – See schedule of award numbers Federal Award Year: Various – See schedule of award numbers Questioned Costs: None Compliance Requirement: Subrecipient Monitoring Condition Found: The University did not review single audit reports received from its subrecipients for the R&D Cluster program on a timely basis. The University’s policy requires review of the single audit reports received from its subrecipients within six months of the date of acceptance of the single audit report by the Federal Audit Clearinghouse (FAC). During our testing of a sample of single audit report reviews for 40 subrecipients (with expenditures of $31,826,626), we noted the University did not review the single audit reports for nine subrecipients (with expenditures of $4,812,867) within six months of the date of acceptance of the single audit report by the FAC. Upon further review, management evaluated all the single audit report reviews performed during fiscal year 2024 for its subrecipients of the R&D Cluster program (195 single audit reviews for subrecipients with expenditures of $81,358,862) and determined that the single audit reports for 70 subrecipients (with expenditures of $48,019,701) were not reviewed within six months of the date of acceptance of the single audit report by the FAC. Specifically, these single audit reports were reviewed 181-392 days after acceptance by the FAC. The University’s subrecipient expenditures under the R&D Cluster program for the year ended June 30, 2024 were $81,358,862. Criteria: According to 2 CFR 200.332(e), a pass-through entity is required to monitor the activities of a subrecipient as necessary to ensure that the subrecipient complies with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the subaward. Further, 2 CFR 200.332(e)(3) and 2 CFR 200.521 state that a pass-through entity is required to issue a management decision for audit findings pertaining to the Federal Award provided to the subrecipient from the pass-through entity within six months of acceptance of the audit report by the Federal Audit Clearinghouse (FAC) and ensure that the subrecipient takes timely and appropriate corrective action on all audit findings. In addition, 2 CFR 200.303 requires nonfederal entities to, among other things, establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. Effective internal controls should include procedures to ensure single audit reports are reviewed in a timely manner in accordance with University policy. Cause: In discussing these conditions with University officials, they stated this delay was an oversight due in part to limited staffing resources to review the single audits while the University was implementing a new financial system. Possible Asserted Effect: Failure to complete and document reviews of subrecipient single audit reports in a timely manner may result in federal funds being expended for unallowable purposes and subrecipients not administering the federal programs in accordance with laws, regulations, and grant agreements. Repeat Finding: A similar finding was not reported in the prior year audit. Statistical Sampling: The sample was not intended to be, and was not, a statistically valid sample. Recommendation: We recommend the University establish procedures to ensure subrecipient single audit report reviews are completed and documented in a timely manner. Views of University Officials The University concurs with the finding and has already begun to address these concerns. Although there was a delay in the review of single audit reports, the University did not miss or delay any required action with said subrecipients as a result. See separate report for planned corrective action.
Finding 2024-001: Inaccurate Property Management Records Federal Agency: The Corporation for National and Community Service U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) U.S. Department of Commerce (USDOC) U.S. Department of Defense (USDOD) U.S. Department of Education (USDE) U.S. Department of Energy (USDOE) U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (USDHHS) U.S. Department of Homeland Security (USDHS) U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (USHUD) U.S. Department of Interior (USDOI) U.S. Department of Justice (USDOJ) U.S. Department of Transportation (USDOT) U.S. Director of National Intelligence (USDNI) U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) National Endowment for the Humanities (NEH) National Science Foundation (NSF) Social Security Administration (SSA) U.S. Department of Veteran Affairs (USDVA) All Pass-Through Entities Program Name: Research and Development (R&D) Cluster ALN and Program Expenditures: Various ($539,302,615) Federal Award Numbers: Various – See schedule of award numbers Federal Award Year: Various – See schedule of award numbers Questioned Costs: None Compliance Requirement: Equipment Condition Found: The University did not consistently follow its property management policies and procedures related to maintaining accurate property management records for equipment purchased with federal R&D Cluster program awards. The University conducts research at multiple locations throughout its campus where equipment purchased with federal awards is utilized and maintained. The University identifies all equipment in its property management records with individually assigned asset numbers and each individual asset record includes the specific location of the asset, the federal award general ledger account number which funded the purchase of the asset, and other required information. An asset tag with the assigned asset number is affixed to each asset in accordance with University policy. The University is required to safeguard equipment purchased with federal awards, maintain current property records, and to perform a physical inventory of equipment on a biennial basis. During our physical observation of 60 pieces of equipment from the University’s property management records (with an original cost value of $4,672,419 and a net book value (NBV) of $1,635,234) purchased with federal R&D Cluster awards, we noted the following: - Three items (with an original cost value of $33,141 and a NBV of $1,309) did not have an asset tag affixed to them in accordance with University policy at the time of our observation. - One item (with an original cost value of $14,500 and a NBV of $0) was not able to be located for our testing. University management believes this item was disposed of but not appropriately removed from the property records and federal equipment listing. Additionally, during our physical observation of six pieces of equipment from multiple locations throughout the University’s campus, we observed that the items had asset tags affixed to them but were not included in the University’s property management records. As such, we were unable to determine the original cost value and NBV of these items. Further, we noted adequate management review controls have not been established to ensure property management records were accurately updated and equipment was properly tagged in accordance with University policy. The NBV of equipment related to the R&D Cluster program totaled $64,136,745 at June 30, 2024. Criteria: According to 2 CFR 200.313(d)(1), property records must be maintained that include a description of the property, a serial number or other identification number, the source of funding for the property, who holds title, the acquisition date, and cost of the property, percentage of Federal participation in the project costs for the Federal award under which the property was acquired, the location, use and condition of the property, and any ultimate disposition data including the date of disposal and sale price of the property. In addition, 2 CFR 200.303, requires nonfederal entities to, among other things, establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. Effective internal controls should include procedures to ensure that accurate property records are maintained and equipment items are properly tagged. Cause: In discussing these conditions with University officials, they stated the decentralized nature of equipment record keeping process can result in delayed reporting of asset tagging and disposal. Possible Asserted Effect: Failure to maintain accurate property records may prohibit the University from properly safeguarding and maintaining equipment and may result in federal programs not receiving the appropriate share of proceeds from the disposals of equipment purchased with federal funds. Repeat Finding: A similar finding was reported in the prior year audit as finding number 2023-002. Statistical Sampling: The sample was not intended to be, and was not, a statistically valid sample. Recommendation: We recommend the University review its procedures for updating property records to ensure they accurately reflect equipment information. We also recommend the University properly tag equipment in accordance with its policy. Views of University Officials: The University concurs with the finding. The testing period for FY2024 fell within the remediation period from FY2023. The University will continue to address these concerns with departments by conducting equipment training and addressing untagged assets.
Finding 2024-002: Untimely Review of Subrecipient Single Audit Reports Federal Agency: The Corporation for National and Community Service U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) U.S. Department of Commerce (USDOC) U.S. Department of Defense (USDOD) U.S. Department of Education (USDE) U.S. Department of Energy (USDOE) U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (USDHHS) U.S. Department of Homeland Security (USDHS) U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (USHUD) U.S. Department of Interior (USDOI) U.S. Department of Justice (USDOJ) U.S. Department of Transportation (USDOT) U.S. Director of National Intelligence (USDNI) U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) National Endowment for the Humanities (NEH) National Science Foundation (NSF) Social Security Administration (SSA) U.S. Department of Veteran Affairs (USDVA) All Pass-Through Entities Program Name: Research and Development (R&D) Cluster ALN and Program Expenditures: Various ($539,302,615) Federal Award Numbers: Various – See schedule of award numbers Federal Award Year: Various – See schedule of award numbers Questioned Costs: None Compliance Requirement: Subrecipient Monitoring Condition Found: The University did not review single audit reports received from its subrecipients for the R&D Cluster program on a timely basis. The University’s policy requires review of the single audit reports received from its subrecipients within six months of the date of acceptance of the single audit report by the Federal Audit Clearinghouse (FAC). During our testing of a sample of single audit report reviews for 40 subrecipients (with expenditures of $31,826,626), we noted the University did not review the single audit reports for nine subrecipients (with expenditures of $4,812,867) within six months of the date of acceptance of the single audit report by the FAC. Upon further review, management evaluated all the single audit report reviews performed during fiscal year 2024 for its subrecipients of the R&D Cluster program (195 single audit reviews for subrecipients with expenditures of $81,358,862) and determined that the single audit reports for 70 subrecipients (with expenditures of $48,019,701) were not reviewed within six months of the date of acceptance of the single audit report by the FAC. Specifically, these single audit reports were reviewed 181-392 days after acceptance by the FAC. The University’s subrecipient expenditures under the R&D Cluster program for the year ended June 30, 2024 were $81,358,862. Criteria: According to 2 CFR 200.332(e), a pass-through entity is required to monitor the activities of a subrecipient as necessary to ensure that the subrecipient complies with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the subaward. Further, 2 CFR 200.332(e)(3) and 2 CFR 200.521 state that a pass-through entity is required to issue a management decision for audit findings pertaining to the Federal Award provided to the subrecipient from the pass-through entity within six months of acceptance of the audit report by the Federal Audit Clearinghouse (FAC) and ensure that the subrecipient takes timely and appropriate corrective action on all audit findings. In addition, 2 CFR 200.303 requires nonfederal entities to, among other things, establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. Effective internal controls should include procedures to ensure single audit reports are reviewed in a timely manner in accordance with University policy. Cause: In discussing these conditions with University officials, they stated this delay was an oversight due in part to limited staffing resources to review the single audits while the University was implementing a new financial system. Possible Asserted Effect: Failure to complete and document reviews of subrecipient single audit reports in a timely manner may result in federal funds being expended for unallowable purposes and subrecipients not administering the federal programs in accordance with laws, regulations, and grant agreements. Repeat Finding: A similar finding was not reported in the prior year audit. Statistical Sampling: The sample was not intended to be, and was not, a statistically valid sample. Recommendation: We recommend the University establish procedures to ensure subrecipient single audit report reviews are completed and documented in a timely manner. Views of University Officials The University concurs with the finding and has already begun to address these concerns. Although there was a delay in the review of single audit reports, the University did not miss or delay any required action with said subrecipients as a result. See separate report for planned corrective action.
Finding 2024-001: Inaccurate Property Management Records Federal Agency: The Corporation for National and Community Service U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) U.S. Department of Commerce (USDOC) U.S. Department of Defense (USDOD) U.S. Department of Education (USDE) U.S. Department of Energy (USDOE) U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (USDHHS) U.S. Department of Homeland Security (USDHS) U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (USHUD) U.S. Department of Interior (USDOI) U.S. Department of Justice (USDOJ) U.S. Department of Transportation (USDOT) U.S. Director of National Intelligence (USDNI) U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) National Endowment for the Humanities (NEH) National Science Foundation (NSF) Social Security Administration (SSA) U.S. Department of Veteran Affairs (USDVA) All Pass-Through Entities Program Name: Research and Development (R&D) Cluster ALN and Program Expenditures: Various ($539,302,615) Federal Award Numbers: Various – See schedule of award numbers Federal Award Year: Various – See schedule of award numbers Questioned Costs: None Compliance Requirement: Equipment Condition Found: The University did not consistently follow its property management policies and procedures related to maintaining accurate property management records for equipment purchased with federal R&D Cluster program awards. The University conducts research at multiple locations throughout its campus where equipment purchased with federal awards is utilized and maintained. The University identifies all equipment in its property management records with individually assigned asset numbers and each individual asset record includes the specific location of the asset, the federal award general ledger account number which funded the purchase of the asset, and other required information. An asset tag with the assigned asset number is affixed to each asset in accordance with University policy. The University is required to safeguard equipment purchased with federal awards, maintain current property records, and to perform a physical inventory of equipment on a biennial basis. During our physical observation of 60 pieces of equipment from the University’s property management records (with an original cost value of $4,672,419 and a net book value (NBV) of $1,635,234) purchased with federal R&D Cluster awards, we noted the following: - Three items (with an original cost value of $33,141 and a NBV of $1,309) did not have an asset tag affixed to them in accordance with University policy at the time of our observation. - One item (with an original cost value of $14,500 and a NBV of $0) was not able to be located for our testing. University management believes this item was disposed of but not appropriately removed from the property records and federal equipment listing. Additionally, during our physical observation of six pieces of equipment from multiple locations throughout the University’s campus, we observed that the items had asset tags affixed to them but were not included in the University’s property management records. As such, we were unable to determine the original cost value and NBV of these items. Further, we noted adequate management review controls have not been established to ensure property management records were accurately updated and equipment was properly tagged in accordance with University policy. The NBV of equipment related to the R&D Cluster program totaled $64,136,745 at June 30, 2024. Criteria: According to 2 CFR 200.313(d)(1), property records must be maintained that include a description of the property, a serial number or other identification number, the source of funding for the property, who holds title, the acquisition date, and cost of the property, percentage of Federal participation in the project costs for the Federal award under which the property was acquired, the location, use and condition of the property, and any ultimate disposition data including the date of disposal and sale price of the property. In addition, 2 CFR 200.303, requires nonfederal entities to, among other things, establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. Effective internal controls should include procedures to ensure that accurate property records are maintained and equipment items are properly tagged. Cause: In discussing these conditions with University officials, they stated the decentralized nature of equipment record keeping process can result in delayed reporting of asset tagging and disposal. Possible Asserted Effect: Failure to maintain accurate property records may prohibit the University from properly safeguarding and maintaining equipment and may result in federal programs not receiving the appropriate share of proceeds from the disposals of equipment purchased with federal funds. Repeat Finding: A similar finding was reported in the prior year audit as finding number 2023-002. Statistical Sampling: The sample was not intended to be, and was not, a statistically valid sample. Recommendation: We recommend the University review its procedures for updating property records to ensure they accurately reflect equipment information. We also recommend the University properly tag equipment in accordance with its policy. Views of University Officials: The University concurs with the finding. The testing period for FY2024 fell within the remediation period from FY2023. The University will continue to address these concerns with departments by conducting equipment training and addressing untagged assets.
Finding 2024-002: Untimely Review of Subrecipient Single Audit Reports Federal Agency: The Corporation for National and Community Service U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) U.S. Department of Commerce (USDOC) U.S. Department of Defense (USDOD) U.S. Department of Education (USDE) U.S. Department of Energy (USDOE) U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (USDHHS) U.S. Department of Homeland Security (USDHS) U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (USHUD) U.S. Department of Interior (USDOI) U.S. Department of Justice (USDOJ) U.S. Department of Transportation (USDOT) U.S. Director of National Intelligence (USDNI) U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) National Endowment for the Humanities (NEH) National Science Foundation (NSF) Social Security Administration (SSA) U.S. Department of Veteran Affairs (USDVA) All Pass-Through Entities Program Name: Research and Development (R&D) Cluster ALN and Program Expenditures: Various ($539,302,615) Federal Award Numbers: Various – See schedule of award numbers Federal Award Year: Various – See schedule of award numbers Questioned Costs: None Compliance Requirement: Subrecipient Monitoring Condition Found: The University did not review single audit reports received from its subrecipients for the R&D Cluster program on a timely basis. The University’s policy requires review of the single audit reports received from its subrecipients within six months of the date of acceptance of the single audit report by the Federal Audit Clearinghouse (FAC). During our testing of a sample of single audit report reviews for 40 subrecipients (with expenditures of $31,826,626), we noted the University did not review the single audit reports for nine subrecipients (with expenditures of $4,812,867) within six months of the date of acceptance of the single audit report by the FAC. Upon further review, management evaluated all the single audit report reviews performed during fiscal year 2024 for its subrecipients of the R&D Cluster program (195 single audit reviews for subrecipients with expenditures of $81,358,862) and determined that the single audit reports for 70 subrecipients (with expenditures of $48,019,701) were not reviewed within six months of the date of acceptance of the single audit report by the FAC. Specifically, these single audit reports were reviewed 181-392 days after acceptance by the FAC. The University’s subrecipient expenditures under the R&D Cluster program for the year ended June 30, 2024 were $81,358,862. Criteria: According to 2 CFR 200.332(e), a pass-through entity is required to monitor the activities of a subrecipient as necessary to ensure that the subrecipient complies with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the subaward. Further, 2 CFR 200.332(e)(3) and 2 CFR 200.521 state that a pass-through entity is required to issue a management decision for audit findings pertaining to the Federal Award provided to the subrecipient from the pass-through entity within six months of acceptance of the audit report by the Federal Audit Clearinghouse (FAC) and ensure that the subrecipient takes timely and appropriate corrective action on all audit findings. In addition, 2 CFR 200.303 requires nonfederal entities to, among other things, establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. Effective internal controls should include procedures to ensure single audit reports are reviewed in a timely manner in accordance with University policy. Cause: In discussing these conditions with University officials, they stated this delay was an oversight due in part to limited staffing resources to review the single audits while the University was implementing a new financial system. Possible Asserted Effect: Failure to complete and document reviews of subrecipient single audit reports in a timely manner may result in federal funds being expended for unallowable purposes and subrecipients not administering the federal programs in accordance with laws, regulations, and grant agreements. Repeat Finding: A similar finding was not reported in the prior year audit. Statistical Sampling: The sample was not intended to be, and was not, a statistically valid sample. Recommendation: We recommend the University establish procedures to ensure subrecipient single audit report reviews are completed and documented in a timely manner. Views of University Officials The University concurs with the finding and has already begun to address these concerns. Although there was a delay in the review of single audit reports, the University did not miss or delay any required action with said subrecipients as a result. See separate report for planned corrective action.
Finding 2024-001: Inaccurate Property Management Records Federal Agency: The Corporation for National and Community Service U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) U.S. Department of Commerce (USDOC) U.S. Department of Defense (USDOD) U.S. Department of Education (USDE) U.S. Department of Energy (USDOE) U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (USDHHS) U.S. Department of Homeland Security (USDHS) U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (USHUD) U.S. Department of Interior (USDOI) U.S. Department of Justice (USDOJ) U.S. Department of Transportation (USDOT) U.S. Director of National Intelligence (USDNI) U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) National Endowment for the Humanities (NEH) National Science Foundation (NSF) Social Security Administration (SSA) U.S. Department of Veteran Affairs (USDVA) All Pass-Through Entities Program Name: Research and Development (R&D) Cluster ALN and Program Expenditures: Various ($539,302,615) Federal Award Numbers: Various – See schedule of award numbers Federal Award Year: Various – See schedule of award numbers Questioned Costs: None Compliance Requirement: Equipment Condition Found: The University did not consistently follow its property management policies and procedures related to maintaining accurate property management records for equipment purchased with federal R&D Cluster program awards. The University conducts research at multiple locations throughout its campus where equipment purchased with federal awards is utilized and maintained. The University identifies all equipment in its property management records with individually assigned asset numbers and each individual asset record includes the specific location of the asset, the federal award general ledger account number which funded the purchase of the asset, and other required information. An asset tag with the assigned asset number is affixed to each asset in accordance with University policy. The University is required to safeguard equipment purchased with federal awards, maintain current property records, and to perform a physical inventory of equipment on a biennial basis. During our physical observation of 60 pieces of equipment from the University’s property management records (with an original cost value of $4,672,419 and a net book value (NBV) of $1,635,234) purchased with federal R&D Cluster awards, we noted the following: - Three items (with an original cost value of $33,141 and a NBV of $1,309) did not have an asset tag affixed to them in accordance with University policy at the time of our observation. - One item (with an original cost value of $14,500 and a NBV of $0) was not able to be located for our testing. University management believes this item was disposed of but not appropriately removed from the property records and federal equipment listing. Additionally, during our physical observation of six pieces of equipment from multiple locations throughout the University’s campus, we observed that the items had asset tags affixed to them but were not included in the University’s property management records. As such, we were unable to determine the original cost value and NBV of these items. Further, we noted adequate management review controls have not been established to ensure property management records were accurately updated and equipment was properly tagged in accordance with University policy. The NBV of equipment related to the R&D Cluster program totaled $64,136,745 at June 30, 2024. Criteria: According to 2 CFR 200.313(d)(1), property records must be maintained that include a description of the property, a serial number or other identification number, the source of funding for the property, who holds title, the acquisition date, and cost of the property, percentage of Federal participation in the project costs for the Federal award under which the property was acquired, the location, use and condition of the property, and any ultimate disposition data including the date of disposal and sale price of the property. In addition, 2 CFR 200.303, requires nonfederal entities to, among other things, establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. Effective internal controls should include procedures to ensure that accurate property records are maintained and equipment items are properly tagged. Cause: In discussing these conditions with University officials, they stated the decentralized nature of equipment record keeping process can result in delayed reporting of asset tagging and disposal. Possible Asserted Effect: Failure to maintain accurate property records may prohibit the University from properly safeguarding and maintaining equipment and may result in federal programs not receiving the appropriate share of proceeds from the disposals of equipment purchased with federal funds. Repeat Finding: A similar finding was reported in the prior year audit as finding number 2023-002. Statistical Sampling: The sample was not intended to be, and was not, a statistically valid sample. Recommendation: We recommend the University review its procedures for updating property records to ensure they accurately reflect equipment information. We also recommend the University properly tag equipment in accordance with its policy. Views of University Officials: The University concurs with the finding. The testing period for FY2024 fell within the remediation period from FY2023. The University will continue to address these concerns with departments by conducting equipment training and addressing untagged assets.
Finding 2024-002: Untimely Review of Subrecipient Single Audit Reports Federal Agency: The Corporation for National and Community Service U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) U.S. Department of Commerce (USDOC) U.S. Department of Defense (USDOD) U.S. Department of Education (USDE) U.S. Department of Energy (USDOE) U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (USDHHS) U.S. Department of Homeland Security (USDHS) U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (USHUD) U.S. Department of Interior (USDOI) U.S. Department of Justice (USDOJ) U.S. Department of Transportation (USDOT) U.S. Director of National Intelligence (USDNI) U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) National Endowment for the Humanities (NEH) National Science Foundation (NSF) Social Security Administration (SSA) U.S. Department of Veteran Affairs (USDVA) All Pass-Through Entities Program Name: Research and Development (R&D) Cluster ALN and Program Expenditures: Various ($539,302,615) Federal Award Numbers: Various – See schedule of award numbers Federal Award Year: Various – See schedule of award numbers Questioned Costs: None Compliance Requirement: Subrecipient Monitoring Condition Found: The University did not review single audit reports received from its subrecipients for the R&D Cluster program on a timely basis. The University’s policy requires review of the single audit reports received from its subrecipients within six months of the date of acceptance of the single audit report by the Federal Audit Clearinghouse (FAC). During our testing of a sample of single audit report reviews for 40 subrecipients (with expenditures of $31,826,626), we noted the University did not review the single audit reports for nine subrecipients (with expenditures of $4,812,867) within six months of the date of acceptance of the single audit report by the FAC. Upon further review, management evaluated all the single audit report reviews performed during fiscal year 2024 for its subrecipients of the R&D Cluster program (195 single audit reviews for subrecipients with expenditures of $81,358,862) and determined that the single audit reports for 70 subrecipients (with expenditures of $48,019,701) were not reviewed within six months of the date of acceptance of the single audit report by the FAC. Specifically, these single audit reports were reviewed 181-392 days after acceptance by the FAC. The University’s subrecipient expenditures under the R&D Cluster program for the year ended June 30, 2024 were $81,358,862. Criteria: According to 2 CFR 200.332(e), a pass-through entity is required to monitor the activities of a subrecipient as necessary to ensure that the subrecipient complies with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the subaward. Further, 2 CFR 200.332(e)(3) and 2 CFR 200.521 state that a pass-through entity is required to issue a management decision for audit findings pertaining to the Federal Award provided to the subrecipient from the pass-through entity within six months of acceptance of the audit report by the Federal Audit Clearinghouse (FAC) and ensure that the subrecipient takes timely and appropriate corrective action on all audit findings. In addition, 2 CFR 200.303 requires nonfederal entities to, among other things, establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. Effective internal controls should include procedures to ensure single audit reports are reviewed in a timely manner in accordance with University policy. Cause: In discussing these conditions with University officials, they stated this delay was an oversight due in part to limited staffing resources to review the single audits while the University was implementing a new financial system. Possible Asserted Effect: Failure to complete and document reviews of subrecipient single audit reports in a timely manner may result in federal funds being expended for unallowable purposes and subrecipients not administering the federal programs in accordance with laws, regulations, and grant agreements. Repeat Finding: A similar finding was not reported in the prior year audit. Statistical Sampling: The sample was not intended to be, and was not, a statistically valid sample. Recommendation: We recommend the University establish procedures to ensure subrecipient single audit report reviews are completed and documented in a timely manner. Views of University Officials The University concurs with the finding and has already begun to address these concerns. Although there was a delay in the review of single audit reports, the University did not miss or delay any required action with said subrecipients as a result. See separate report for planned corrective action.
Finding 2024-001: Inaccurate Property Management Records Federal Agency: The Corporation for National and Community Service U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) U.S. Department of Commerce (USDOC) U.S. Department of Defense (USDOD) U.S. Department of Education (USDE) U.S. Department of Energy (USDOE) U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (USDHHS) U.S. Department of Homeland Security (USDHS) U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (USHUD) U.S. Department of Interior (USDOI) U.S. Department of Justice (USDOJ) U.S. Department of Transportation (USDOT) U.S. Director of National Intelligence (USDNI) U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) National Endowment for the Humanities (NEH) National Science Foundation (NSF) Social Security Administration (SSA) U.S. Department of Veteran Affairs (USDVA) All Pass-Through Entities Program Name: Research and Development (R&D) Cluster ALN and Program Expenditures: Various ($539,302,615) Federal Award Numbers: Various – See schedule of award numbers Federal Award Year: Various – See schedule of award numbers Questioned Costs: None Compliance Requirement: Equipment Condition Found: The University did not consistently follow its property management policies and procedures related to maintaining accurate property management records for equipment purchased with federal R&D Cluster program awards. The University conducts research at multiple locations throughout its campus where equipment purchased with federal awards is utilized and maintained. The University identifies all equipment in its property management records with individually assigned asset numbers and each individual asset record includes the specific location of the asset, the federal award general ledger account number which funded the purchase of the asset, and other required information. An asset tag with the assigned asset number is affixed to each asset in accordance with University policy. The University is required to safeguard equipment purchased with federal awards, maintain current property records, and to perform a physical inventory of equipment on a biennial basis. During our physical observation of 60 pieces of equipment from the University’s property management records (with an original cost value of $4,672,419 and a net book value (NBV) of $1,635,234) purchased with federal R&D Cluster awards, we noted the following: - Three items (with an original cost value of $33,141 and a NBV of $1,309) did not have an asset tag affixed to them in accordance with University policy at the time of our observation. - One item (with an original cost value of $14,500 and a NBV of $0) was not able to be located for our testing. University management believes this item was disposed of but not appropriately removed from the property records and federal equipment listing. Additionally, during our physical observation of six pieces of equipment from multiple locations throughout the University’s campus, we observed that the items had asset tags affixed to them but were not included in the University’s property management records. As such, we were unable to determine the original cost value and NBV of these items. Further, we noted adequate management review controls have not been established to ensure property management records were accurately updated and equipment was properly tagged in accordance with University policy. The NBV of equipment related to the R&D Cluster program totaled $64,136,745 at June 30, 2024. Criteria: According to 2 CFR 200.313(d)(1), property records must be maintained that include a description of the property, a serial number or other identification number, the source of funding for the property, who holds title, the acquisition date, and cost of the property, percentage of Federal participation in the project costs for the Federal award under which the property was acquired, the location, use and condition of the property, and any ultimate disposition data including the date of disposal and sale price of the property. In addition, 2 CFR 200.303, requires nonfederal entities to, among other things, establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. Effective internal controls should include procedures to ensure that accurate property records are maintained and equipment items are properly tagged. Cause: In discussing these conditions with University officials, they stated the decentralized nature of equipment record keeping process can result in delayed reporting of asset tagging and disposal. Possible Asserted Effect: Failure to maintain accurate property records may prohibit the University from properly safeguarding and maintaining equipment and may result in federal programs not receiving the appropriate share of proceeds from the disposals of equipment purchased with federal funds. Repeat Finding: A similar finding was reported in the prior year audit as finding number 2023-002. Statistical Sampling: The sample was not intended to be, and was not, a statistically valid sample. Recommendation: We recommend the University review its procedures for updating property records to ensure they accurately reflect equipment information. We also recommend the University properly tag equipment in accordance with its policy. Views of University Officials: The University concurs with the finding. The testing period for FY2024 fell within the remediation period from FY2023. The University will continue to address these concerns with departments by conducting equipment training and addressing untagged assets.
Finding 2024-002: Untimely Review of Subrecipient Single Audit Reports Federal Agency: The Corporation for National and Community Service U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) U.S. Department of Commerce (USDOC) U.S. Department of Defense (USDOD) U.S. Department of Education (USDE) U.S. Department of Energy (USDOE) U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (USDHHS) U.S. Department of Homeland Security (USDHS) U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (USHUD) U.S. Department of Interior (USDOI) U.S. Department of Justice (USDOJ) U.S. Department of Transportation (USDOT) U.S. Director of National Intelligence (USDNI) U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) National Endowment for the Humanities (NEH) National Science Foundation (NSF) Social Security Administration (SSA) U.S. Department of Veteran Affairs (USDVA) All Pass-Through Entities Program Name: Research and Development (R&D) Cluster ALN and Program Expenditures: Various ($539,302,615) Federal Award Numbers: Various – See schedule of award numbers Federal Award Year: Various – See schedule of award numbers Questioned Costs: None Compliance Requirement: Subrecipient Monitoring Condition Found: The University did not review single audit reports received from its subrecipients for the R&D Cluster program on a timely basis. The University’s policy requires review of the single audit reports received from its subrecipients within six months of the date of acceptance of the single audit report by the Federal Audit Clearinghouse (FAC). During our testing of a sample of single audit report reviews for 40 subrecipients (with expenditures of $31,826,626), we noted the University did not review the single audit reports for nine subrecipients (with expenditures of $4,812,867) within six months of the date of acceptance of the single audit report by the FAC. Upon further review, management evaluated all the single audit report reviews performed during fiscal year 2024 for its subrecipients of the R&D Cluster program (195 single audit reviews for subrecipients with expenditures of $81,358,862) and determined that the single audit reports for 70 subrecipients (with expenditures of $48,019,701) were not reviewed within six months of the date of acceptance of the single audit report by the FAC. Specifically, these single audit reports were reviewed 181-392 days after acceptance by the FAC. The University’s subrecipient expenditures under the R&D Cluster program for the year ended June 30, 2024 were $81,358,862. Criteria: According to 2 CFR 200.332(e), a pass-through entity is required to monitor the activities of a subrecipient as necessary to ensure that the subrecipient complies with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the subaward. Further, 2 CFR 200.332(e)(3) and 2 CFR 200.521 state that a pass-through entity is required to issue a management decision for audit findings pertaining to the Federal Award provided to the subrecipient from the pass-through entity within six months of acceptance of the audit report by the Federal Audit Clearinghouse (FAC) and ensure that the subrecipient takes timely and appropriate corrective action on all audit findings. In addition, 2 CFR 200.303 requires nonfederal entities to, among other things, establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. Effective internal controls should include procedures to ensure single audit reports are reviewed in a timely manner in accordance with University policy. Cause: In discussing these conditions with University officials, they stated this delay was an oversight due in part to limited staffing resources to review the single audits while the University was implementing a new financial system. Possible Asserted Effect: Failure to complete and document reviews of subrecipient single audit reports in a timely manner may result in federal funds being expended for unallowable purposes and subrecipients not administering the federal programs in accordance with laws, regulations, and grant agreements. Repeat Finding: A similar finding was not reported in the prior year audit. Statistical Sampling: The sample was not intended to be, and was not, a statistically valid sample. Recommendation: We recommend the University establish procedures to ensure subrecipient single audit report reviews are completed and documented in a timely manner. Views of University Officials The University concurs with the finding and has already begun to address these concerns. Although there was a delay in the review of single audit reports, the University did not miss or delay any required action with said subrecipients as a result. See separate report for planned corrective action.
Finding 2024-001: Inaccurate Property Management Records Federal Agency: The Corporation for National and Community Service U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) U.S. Department of Commerce (USDOC) U.S. Department of Defense (USDOD) U.S. Department of Education (USDE) U.S. Department of Energy (USDOE) U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (USDHHS) U.S. Department of Homeland Security (USDHS) U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (USHUD) U.S. Department of Interior (USDOI) U.S. Department of Justice (USDOJ) U.S. Department of Transportation (USDOT) U.S. Director of National Intelligence (USDNI) U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) National Endowment for the Humanities (NEH) National Science Foundation (NSF) Social Security Administration (SSA) U.S. Department of Veteran Affairs (USDVA) All Pass-Through Entities Program Name: Research and Development (R&D) Cluster ALN and Program Expenditures: Various ($539,302,615) Federal Award Numbers: Various – See schedule of award numbers Federal Award Year: Various – See schedule of award numbers Questioned Costs: None Compliance Requirement: Equipment Condition Found: The University did not consistently follow its property management policies and procedures related to maintaining accurate property management records for equipment purchased with federal R&D Cluster program awards. The University conducts research at multiple locations throughout its campus where equipment purchased with federal awards is utilized and maintained. The University identifies all equipment in its property management records with individually assigned asset numbers and each individual asset record includes the specific location of the asset, the federal award general ledger account number which funded the purchase of the asset, and other required information. An asset tag with the assigned asset number is affixed to each asset in accordance with University policy. The University is required to safeguard equipment purchased with federal awards, maintain current property records, and to perform a physical inventory of equipment on a biennial basis. During our physical observation of 60 pieces of equipment from the University’s property management records (with an original cost value of $4,672,419 and a net book value (NBV) of $1,635,234) purchased with federal R&D Cluster awards, we noted the following: - Three items (with an original cost value of $33,141 and a NBV of $1,309) did not have an asset tag affixed to them in accordance with University policy at the time of our observation. - One item (with an original cost value of $14,500 and a NBV of $0) was not able to be located for our testing. University management believes this item was disposed of but not appropriately removed from the property records and federal equipment listing. Additionally, during our physical observation of six pieces of equipment from multiple locations throughout the University’s campus, we observed that the items had asset tags affixed to them but were not included in the University’s property management records. As such, we were unable to determine the original cost value and NBV of these items. Further, we noted adequate management review controls have not been established to ensure property management records were accurately updated and equipment was properly tagged in accordance with University policy. The NBV of equipment related to the R&D Cluster program totaled $64,136,745 at June 30, 2024. Criteria: According to 2 CFR 200.313(d)(1), property records must be maintained that include a description of the property, a serial number or other identification number, the source of funding for the property, who holds title, the acquisition date, and cost of the property, percentage of Federal participation in the project costs for the Federal award under which the property was acquired, the location, use and condition of the property, and any ultimate disposition data including the date of disposal and sale price of the property. In addition, 2 CFR 200.303, requires nonfederal entities to, among other things, establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. Effective internal controls should include procedures to ensure that accurate property records are maintained and equipment items are properly tagged. Cause: In discussing these conditions with University officials, they stated the decentralized nature of equipment record keeping process can result in delayed reporting of asset tagging and disposal. Possible Asserted Effect: Failure to maintain accurate property records may prohibit the University from properly safeguarding and maintaining equipment and may result in federal programs not receiving the appropriate share of proceeds from the disposals of equipment purchased with federal funds. Repeat Finding: A similar finding was reported in the prior year audit as finding number 2023-002. Statistical Sampling: The sample was not intended to be, and was not, a statistically valid sample. Recommendation: We recommend the University review its procedures for updating property records to ensure they accurately reflect equipment information. We also recommend the University properly tag equipment in accordance with its policy. Views of University Officials: The University concurs with the finding. The testing period for FY2024 fell within the remediation period from FY2023. The University will continue to address these concerns with departments by conducting equipment training and addressing untagged assets.
Finding 2024-002: Untimely Review of Subrecipient Single Audit Reports Federal Agency: The Corporation for National and Community Service U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) U.S. Department of Commerce (USDOC) U.S. Department of Defense (USDOD) U.S. Department of Education (USDE) U.S. Department of Energy (USDOE) U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (USDHHS) U.S. Department of Homeland Security (USDHS) U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (USHUD) U.S. Department of Interior (USDOI) U.S. Department of Justice (USDOJ) U.S. Department of Transportation (USDOT) U.S. Director of National Intelligence (USDNI) U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) National Endowment for the Humanities (NEH) National Science Foundation (NSF) Social Security Administration (SSA) U.S. Department of Veteran Affairs (USDVA) All Pass-Through Entities Program Name: Research and Development (R&D) Cluster ALN and Program Expenditures: Various ($539,302,615) Federal Award Numbers: Various – See schedule of award numbers Federal Award Year: Various – See schedule of award numbers Questioned Costs: None Compliance Requirement: Subrecipient Monitoring Condition Found: The University did not review single audit reports received from its subrecipients for the R&D Cluster program on a timely basis. The University’s policy requires review of the single audit reports received from its subrecipients within six months of the date of acceptance of the single audit report by the Federal Audit Clearinghouse (FAC). During our testing of a sample of single audit report reviews for 40 subrecipients (with expenditures of $31,826,626), we noted the University did not review the single audit reports for nine subrecipients (with expenditures of $4,812,867) within six months of the date of acceptance of the single audit report by the FAC. Upon further review, management evaluated all the single audit report reviews performed during fiscal year 2024 for its subrecipients of the R&D Cluster program (195 single audit reviews for subrecipients with expenditures of $81,358,862) and determined that the single audit reports for 70 subrecipients (with expenditures of $48,019,701) were not reviewed within six months of the date of acceptance of the single audit report by the FAC. Specifically, these single audit reports were reviewed 181-392 days after acceptance by the FAC. The University’s subrecipient expenditures under the R&D Cluster program for the year ended June 30, 2024 were $81,358,862. Criteria: According to 2 CFR 200.332(e), a pass-through entity is required to monitor the activities of a subrecipient as necessary to ensure that the subrecipient complies with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the subaward. Further, 2 CFR 200.332(e)(3) and 2 CFR 200.521 state that a pass-through entity is required to issue a management decision for audit findings pertaining to the Federal Award provided to the subrecipient from the pass-through entity within six months of acceptance of the audit report by the Federal Audit Clearinghouse (FAC) and ensure that the subrecipient takes timely and appropriate corrective action on all audit findings. In addition, 2 CFR 200.303 requires nonfederal entities to, among other things, establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. Effective internal controls should include procedures to ensure single audit reports are reviewed in a timely manner in accordance with University policy. Cause: In discussing these conditions with University officials, they stated this delay was an oversight due in part to limited staffing resources to review the single audits while the University was implementing a new financial system. Possible Asserted Effect: Failure to complete and document reviews of subrecipient single audit reports in a timely manner may result in federal funds being expended for unallowable purposes and subrecipients not administering the federal programs in accordance with laws, regulations, and grant agreements. Repeat Finding: A similar finding was not reported in the prior year audit. Statistical Sampling: The sample was not intended to be, and was not, a statistically valid sample. Recommendation: We recommend the University establish procedures to ensure subrecipient single audit report reviews are completed and documented in a timely manner. Views of University Officials The University concurs with the finding and has already begun to address these concerns. Although there was a delay in the review of single audit reports, the University did not miss or delay any required action with said subrecipients as a result. See separate report for planned corrective action.
Finding 2024-001: Inaccurate Property Management Records Federal Agency: The Corporation for National and Community Service U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) U.S. Department of Commerce (USDOC) U.S. Department of Defense (USDOD) U.S. Department of Education (USDE) U.S. Department of Energy (USDOE) U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (USDHHS) U.S. Department of Homeland Security (USDHS) U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (USHUD) U.S. Department of Interior (USDOI) U.S. Department of Justice (USDOJ) U.S. Department of Transportation (USDOT) U.S. Director of National Intelligence (USDNI) U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) National Endowment for the Humanities (NEH) National Science Foundation (NSF) Social Security Administration (SSA) U.S. Department of Veteran Affairs (USDVA) All Pass-Through Entities Program Name: Research and Development (R&D) Cluster ALN and Program Expenditures: Various ($539,302,615) Federal Award Numbers: Various – See schedule of award numbers Federal Award Year: Various – See schedule of award numbers Questioned Costs: None Compliance Requirement: Equipment Condition Found: The University did not consistently follow its property management policies and procedures related to maintaining accurate property management records for equipment purchased with federal R&D Cluster program awards. The University conducts research at multiple locations throughout its campus where equipment purchased with federal awards is utilized and maintained. The University identifies all equipment in its property management records with individually assigned asset numbers and each individual asset record includes the specific location of the asset, the federal award general ledger account number which funded the purchase of the asset, and other required information. An asset tag with the assigned asset number is affixed to each asset in accordance with University policy. The University is required to safeguard equipment purchased with federal awards, maintain current property records, and to perform a physical inventory of equipment on a biennial basis. During our physical observation of 60 pieces of equipment from the University’s property management records (with an original cost value of $4,672,419 and a net book value (NBV) of $1,635,234) purchased with federal R&D Cluster awards, we noted the following: - Three items (with an original cost value of $33,141 and a NBV of $1,309) did not have an asset tag affixed to them in accordance with University policy at the time of our observation. - One item (with an original cost value of $14,500 and a NBV of $0) was not able to be located for our testing. University management believes this item was disposed of but not appropriately removed from the property records and federal equipment listing. Additionally, during our physical observation of six pieces of equipment from multiple locations throughout the University’s campus, we observed that the items had asset tags affixed to them but were not included in the University’s property management records. As such, we were unable to determine the original cost value and NBV of these items. Further, we noted adequate management review controls have not been established to ensure property management records were accurately updated and equipment was properly tagged in accordance with University policy. The NBV of equipment related to the R&D Cluster program totaled $64,136,745 at June 30, 2024. Criteria: According to 2 CFR 200.313(d)(1), property records must be maintained that include a description of the property, a serial number or other identification number, the source of funding for the property, who holds title, the acquisition date, and cost of the property, percentage of Federal participation in the project costs for the Federal award under which the property was acquired, the location, use and condition of the property, and any ultimate disposition data including the date of disposal and sale price of the property. In addition, 2 CFR 200.303, requires nonfederal entities to, among other things, establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. Effective internal controls should include procedures to ensure that accurate property records are maintained and equipment items are properly tagged. Cause: In discussing these conditions with University officials, they stated the decentralized nature of equipment record keeping process can result in delayed reporting of asset tagging and disposal. Possible Asserted Effect: Failure to maintain accurate property records may prohibit the University from properly safeguarding and maintaining equipment and may result in federal programs not receiving the appropriate share of proceeds from the disposals of equipment purchased with federal funds. Repeat Finding: A similar finding was reported in the prior year audit as finding number 2023-002. Statistical Sampling: The sample was not intended to be, and was not, a statistically valid sample. Recommendation: We recommend the University review its procedures for updating property records to ensure they accurately reflect equipment information. We also recommend the University properly tag equipment in accordance with its policy. Views of University Officials: The University concurs with the finding. The testing period for FY2024 fell within the remediation period from FY2023. The University will continue to address these concerns with departments by conducting equipment training and addressing untagged assets.
Finding 2024-002: Untimely Review of Subrecipient Single Audit Reports Federal Agency: The Corporation for National and Community Service U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) U.S. Department of Commerce (USDOC) U.S. Department of Defense (USDOD) U.S. Department of Education (USDE) U.S. Department of Energy (USDOE) U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (USDHHS) U.S. Department of Homeland Security (USDHS) U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (USHUD) U.S. Department of Interior (USDOI) U.S. Department of Justice (USDOJ) U.S. Department of Transportation (USDOT) U.S. Director of National Intelligence (USDNI) U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) National Endowment for the Humanities (NEH) National Science Foundation (NSF) Social Security Administration (SSA) U.S. Department of Veteran Affairs (USDVA) All Pass-Through Entities Program Name: Research and Development (R&D) Cluster ALN and Program Expenditures: Various ($539,302,615) Federal Award Numbers: Various – See schedule of award numbers Federal Award Year: Various – See schedule of award numbers Questioned Costs: None Compliance Requirement: Subrecipient Monitoring Condition Found: The University did not review single audit reports received from its subrecipients for the R&D Cluster program on a timely basis. The University’s policy requires review of the single audit reports received from its subrecipients within six months of the date of acceptance of the single audit report by the Federal Audit Clearinghouse (FAC). During our testing of a sample of single audit report reviews for 40 subrecipients (with expenditures of $31,826,626), we noted the University did not review the single audit reports for nine subrecipients (with expenditures of $4,812,867) within six months of the date of acceptance of the single audit report by the FAC. Upon further review, management evaluated all the single audit report reviews performed during fiscal year 2024 for its subrecipients of the R&D Cluster program (195 single audit reviews for subrecipients with expenditures of $81,358,862) and determined that the single audit reports for 70 subrecipients (with expenditures of $48,019,701) were not reviewed within six months of the date of acceptance of the single audit report by the FAC. Specifically, these single audit reports were reviewed 181-392 days after acceptance by the FAC. The University’s subrecipient expenditures under the R&D Cluster program for the year ended June 30, 2024 were $81,358,862. Criteria: According to 2 CFR 200.332(e), a pass-through entity is required to monitor the activities of a subrecipient as necessary to ensure that the subrecipient complies with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the subaward. Further, 2 CFR 200.332(e)(3) and 2 CFR 200.521 state that a pass-through entity is required to issue a management decision for audit findings pertaining to the Federal Award provided to the subrecipient from the pass-through entity within six months of acceptance of the audit report by the Federal Audit Clearinghouse (FAC) and ensure that the subrecipient takes timely and appropriate corrective action on all audit findings. In addition, 2 CFR 200.303 requires nonfederal entities to, among other things, establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. Effective internal controls should include procedures to ensure single audit reports are reviewed in a timely manner in accordance with University policy. Cause: In discussing these conditions with University officials, they stated this delay was an oversight due in part to limited staffing resources to review the single audits while the University was implementing a new financial system. Possible Asserted Effect: Failure to complete and document reviews of subrecipient single audit reports in a timely manner may result in federal funds being expended for unallowable purposes and subrecipients not administering the federal programs in accordance with laws, regulations, and grant agreements. Repeat Finding: A similar finding was not reported in the prior year audit. Statistical Sampling: The sample was not intended to be, and was not, a statistically valid sample. Recommendation: We recommend the University establish procedures to ensure subrecipient single audit report reviews are completed and documented in a timely manner. Views of University Officials The University concurs with the finding and has already begun to address these concerns. Although there was a delay in the review of single audit reports, the University did not miss or delay any required action with said subrecipients as a result. See separate report for planned corrective action.
Finding 2024-001: Inaccurate Property Management Records Federal Agency: The Corporation for National and Community Service U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) U.S. Department of Commerce (USDOC) U.S. Department of Defense (USDOD) U.S. Department of Education (USDE) U.S. Department of Energy (USDOE) U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (USDHHS) U.S. Department of Homeland Security (USDHS) U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (USHUD) U.S. Department of Interior (USDOI) U.S. Department of Justice (USDOJ) U.S. Department of Transportation (USDOT) U.S. Director of National Intelligence (USDNI) U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) National Endowment for the Humanities (NEH) National Science Foundation (NSF) Social Security Administration (SSA) U.S. Department of Veteran Affairs (USDVA) All Pass-Through Entities Program Name: Research and Development (R&D) Cluster ALN and Program Expenditures: Various ($539,302,615) Federal Award Numbers: Various – See schedule of award numbers Federal Award Year: Various – See schedule of award numbers Questioned Costs: None Compliance Requirement: Equipment Condition Found: The University did not consistently follow its property management policies and procedures related to maintaining accurate property management records for equipment purchased with federal R&D Cluster program awards. The University conducts research at multiple locations throughout its campus where equipment purchased with federal awards is utilized and maintained. The University identifies all equipment in its property management records with individually assigned asset numbers and each individual asset record includes the specific location of the asset, the federal award general ledger account number which funded the purchase of the asset, and other required information. An asset tag with the assigned asset number is affixed to each asset in accordance with University policy. The University is required to safeguard equipment purchased with federal awards, maintain current property records, and to perform a physical inventory of equipment on a biennial basis. During our physical observation of 60 pieces of equipment from the University’s property management records (with an original cost value of $4,672,419 and a net book value (NBV) of $1,635,234) purchased with federal R&D Cluster awards, we noted the following: - Three items (with an original cost value of $33,141 and a NBV of $1,309) did not have an asset tag affixed to them in accordance with University policy at the time of our observation. - One item (with an original cost value of $14,500 and a NBV of $0) was not able to be located for our testing. University management believes this item was disposed of but not appropriately removed from the property records and federal equipment listing. Additionally, during our physical observation of six pieces of equipment from multiple locations throughout the University’s campus, we observed that the items had asset tags affixed to them but were not included in the University’s property management records. As such, we were unable to determine the original cost value and NBV of these items. Further, we noted adequate management review controls have not been established to ensure property management records were accurately updated and equipment was properly tagged in accordance with University policy. The NBV of equipment related to the R&D Cluster program totaled $64,136,745 at June 30, 2024. Criteria: According to 2 CFR 200.313(d)(1), property records must be maintained that include a description of the property, a serial number or other identification number, the source of funding for the property, who holds title, the acquisition date, and cost of the property, percentage of Federal participation in the project costs for the Federal award under which the property was acquired, the location, use and condition of the property, and any ultimate disposition data including the date of disposal and sale price of the property. In addition, 2 CFR 200.303, requires nonfederal entities to, among other things, establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. Effective internal controls should include procedures to ensure that accurate property records are maintained and equipment items are properly tagged. Cause: In discussing these conditions with University officials, they stated the decentralized nature of equipment record keeping process can result in delayed reporting of asset tagging and disposal. Possible Asserted Effect: Failure to maintain accurate property records may prohibit the University from properly safeguarding and maintaining equipment and may result in federal programs not receiving the appropriate share of proceeds from the disposals of equipment purchased with federal funds. Repeat Finding: A similar finding was reported in the prior year audit as finding number 2023-002. Statistical Sampling: The sample was not intended to be, and was not, a statistically valid sample. Recommendation: We recommend the University review its procedures for updating property records to ensure they accurately reflect equipment information. We also recommend the University properly tag equipment in accordance with its policy. Views of University Officials: The University concurs with the finding. The testing period for FY2024 fell within the remediation period from FY2023. The University will continue to address these concerns with departments by conducting equipment training and addressing untagged assets.
Finding 2024-002: Untimely Review of Subrecipient Single Audit Reports Federal Agency: The Corporation for National and Community Service U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) U.S. Department of Commerce (USDOC) U.S. Department of Defense (USDOD) U.S. Department of Education (USDE) U.S. Department of Energy (USDOE) U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (USDHHS) U.S. Department of Homeland Security (USDHS) U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (USHUD) U.S. Department of Interior (USDOI) U.S. Department of Justice (USDOJ) U.S. Department of Transportation (USDOT) U.S. Director of National Intelligence (USDNI) U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) National Endowment for the Humanities (NEH) National Science Foundation (NSF) Social Security Administration (SSA) U.S. Department of Veteran Affairs (USDVA) All Pass-Through Entities Program Name: Research and Development (R&D) Cluster ALN and Program Expenditures: Various ($539,302,615) Federal Award Numbers: Various – See schedule of award numbers Federal Award Year: Various – See schedule of award numbers Questioned Costs: None Compliance Requirement: Subrecipient Monitoring Condition Found: The University did not review single audit reports received from its subrecipients for the R&D Cluster program on a timely basis. The University’s policy requires review of the single audit reports received from its subrecipients within six months of the date of acceptance of the single audit report by the Federal Audit Clearinghouse (FAC). During our testing of a sample of single audit report reviews for 40 subrecipients (with expenditures of $31,826,626), we noted the University did not review the single audit reports for nine subrecipients (with expenditures of $4,812,867) within six months of the date of acceptance of the single audit report by the FAC. Upon further review, management evaluated all the single audit report reviews performed during fiscal year 2024 for its subrecipients of the R&D Cluster program (195 single audit reviews for subrecipients with expenditures of $81,358,862) and determined that the single audit reports for 70 subrecipients (with expenditures of $48,019,701) were not reviewed within six months of the date of acceptance of the single audit report by the FAC. Specifically, these single audit reports were reviewed 181-392 days after acceptance by the FAC. The University’s subrecipient expenditures under the R&D Cluster program for the year ended June 30, 2024 were $81,358,862. Criteria: According to 2 CFR 200.332(e), a pass-through entity is required to monitor the activities of a subrecipient as necessary to ensure that the subrecipient complies with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the subaward. Further, 2 CFR 200.332(e)(3) and 2 CFR 200.521 state that a pass-through entity is required to issue a management decision for audit findings pertaining to the Federal Award provided to the subrecipient from the pass-through entity within six months of acceptance of the audit report by the Federal Audit Clearinghouse (FAC) and ensure that the subrecipient takes timely and appropriate corrective action on all audit findings. In addition, 2 CFR 200.303 requires nonfederal entities to, among other things, establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. Effective internal controls should include procedures to ensure single audit reports are reviewed in a timely manner in accordance with University policy. Cause: In discussing these conditions with University officials, they stated this delay was an oversight due in part to limited staffing resources to review the single audits while the University was implementing a new financial system. Possible Asserted Effect: Failure to complete and document reviews of subrecipient single audit reports in a timely manner may result in federal funds being expended for unallowable purposes and subrecipients not administering the federal programs in accordance with laws, regulations, and grant agreements. Repeat Finding: A similar finding was not reported in the prior year audit. Statistical Sampling: The sample was not intended to be, and was not, a statistically valid sample. Recommendation: We recommend the University establish procedures to ensure subrecipient single audit report reviews are completed and documented in a timely manner. Views of University Officials The University concurs with the finding and has already begun to address these concerns. Although there was a delay in the review of single audit reports, the University did not miss or delay any required action with said subrecipients as a result. See separate report for planned corrective action.
Finding 2024-001: Inaccurate Property Management Records Federal Agency: The Corporation for National and Community Service U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) U.S. Department of Commerce (USDOC) U.S. Department of Defense (USDOD) U.S. Department of Education (USDE) U.S. Department of Energy (USDOE) U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (USDHHS) U.S. Department of Homeland Security (USDHS) U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (USHUD) U.S. Department of Interior (USDOI) U.S. Department of Justice (USDOJ) U.S. Department of Transportation (USDOT) U.S. Director of National Intelligence (USDNI) U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) National Endowment for the Humanities (NEH) National Science Foundation (NSF) Social Security Administration (SSA) U.S. Department of Veteran Affairs (USDVA) All Pass-Through Entities Program Name: Research and Development (R&D) Cluster ALN and Program Expenditures: Various ($539,302,615) Federal Award Numbers: Various – See schedule of award numbers Federal Award Year: Various – See schedule of award numbers Questioned Costs: None Compliance Requirement: Equipment Condition Found: The University did not consistently follow its property management policies and procedures related to maintaining accurate property management records for equipment purchased with federal R&D Cluster program awards. The University conducts research at multiple locations throughout its campus where equipment purchased with federal awards is utilized and maintained. The University identifies all equipment in its property management records with individually assigned asset numbers and each individual asset record includes the specific location of the asset, the federal award general ledger account number which funded the purchase of the asset, and other required information. An asset tag with the assigned asset number is affixed to each asset in accordance with University policy. The University is required to safeguard equipment purchased with federal awards, maintain current property records, and to perform a physical inventory of equipment on a biennial basis. During our physical observation of 60 pieces of equipment from the University’s property management records (with an original cost value of $4,672,419 and a net book value (NBV) of $1,635,234) purchased with federal R&D Cluster awards, we noted the following: - Three items (with an original cost value of $33,141 and a NBV of $1,309) did not have an asset tag affixed to them in accordance with University policy at the time of our observation. - One item (with an original cost value of $14,500 and a NBV of $0) was not able to be located for our testing. University management believes this item was disposed of but not appropriately removed from the property records and federal equipment listing. Additionally, during our physical observation of six pieces of equipment from multiple locations throughout the University’s campus, we observed that the items had asset tags affixed to them but were not included in the University’s property management records. As such, we were unable to determine the original cost value and NBV of these items. Further, we noted adequate management review controls have not been established to ensure property management records were accurately updated and equipment was properly tagged in accordance with University policy. The NBV of equipment related to the R&D Cluster program totaled $64,136,745 at June 30, 2024. Criteria: According to 2 CFR 200.313(d)(1), property records must be maintained that include a description of the property, a serial number or other identification number, the source of funding for the property, who holds title, the acquisition date, and cost of the property, percentage of Federal participation in the project costs for the Federal award under which the property was acquired, the location, use and condition of the property, and any ultimate disposition data including the date of disposal and sale price of the property. In addition, 2 CFR 200.303, requires nonfederal entities to, among other things, establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. Effective internal controls should include procedures to ensure that accurate property records are maintained and equipment items are properly tagged. Cause: In discussing these conditions with University officials, they stated the decentralized nature of equipment record keeping process can result in delayed reporting of asset tagging and disposal. Possible Asserted Effect: Failure to maintain accurate property records may prohibit the University from properly safeguarding and maintaining equipment and may result in federal programs not receiving the appropriate share of proceeds from the disposals of equipment purchased with federal funds. Repeat Finding: A similar finding was reported in the prior year audit as finding number 2023-002. Statistical Sampling: The sample was not intended to be, and was not, a statistically valid sample. Recommendation: We recommend the University review its procedures for updating property records to ensure they accurately reflect equipment information. We also recommend the University properly tag equipment in accordance with its policy. Views of University Officials: The University concurs with the finding. The testing period for FY2024 fell within the remediation period from FY2023. The University will continue to address these concerns with departments by conducting equipment training and addressing untagged assets.
Finding 2024-002: Untimely Review of Subrecipient Single Audit Reports Federal Agency: The Corporation for National and Community Service U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) U.S. Department of Commerce (USDOC) U.S. Department of Defense (USDOD) U.S. Department of Education (USDE) U.S. Department of Energy (USDOE) U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (USDHHS) U.S. Department of Homeland Security (USDHS) U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (USHUD) U.S. Department of Interior (USDOI) U.S. Department of Justice (USDOJ) U.S. Department of Transportation (USDOT) U.S. Director of National Intelligence (USDNI) U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) National Endowment for the Humanities (NEH) National Science Foundation (NSF) Social Security Administration (SSA) U.S. Department of Veteran Affairs (USDVA) All Pass-Through Entities Program Name: Research and Development (R&D) Cluster ALN and Program Expenditures: Various ($539,302,615) Federal Award Numbers: Various – See schedule of award numbers Federal Award Year: Various – See schedule of award numbers Questioned Costs: None Compliance Requirement: Subrecipient Monitoring Condition Found: The University did not review single audit reports received from its subrecipients for the R&D Cluster program on a timely basis. The University’s policy requires review of the single audit reports received from its subrecipients within six months of the date of acceptance of the single audit report by the Federal Audit Clearinghouse (FAC). During our testing of a sample of single audit report reviews for 40 subrecipients (with expenditures of $31,826,626), we noted the University did not review the single audit reports for nine subrecipients (with expenditures of $4,812,867) within six months of the date of acceptance of the single audit report by the FAC. Upon further review, management evaluated all the single audit report reviews performed during fiscal year 2024 for its subrecipients of the R&D Cluster program (195 single audit reviews for subrecipients with expenditures of $81,358,862) and determined that the single audit reports for 70 subrecipients (with expenditures of $48,019,701) were not reviewed within six months of the date of acceptance of the single audit report by the FAC. Specifically, these single audit reports were reviewed 181-392 days after acceptance by the FAC. The University’s subrecipient expenditures under the R&D Cluster program for the year ended June 30, 2024 were $81,358,862. Criteria: According to 2 CFR 200.332(e), a pass-through entity is required to monitor the activities of a subrecipient as necessary to ensure that the subrecipient complies with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the subaward. Further, 2 CFR 200.332(e)(3) and 2 CFR 200.521 state that a pass-through entity is required to issue a management decision for audit findings pertaining to the Federal Award provided to the subrecipient from the pass-through entity within six months of acceptance of the audit report by the Federal Audit Clearinghouse (FAC) and ensure that the subrecipient takes timely and appropriate corrective action on all audit findings. In addition, 2 CFR 200.303 requires nonfederal entities to, among other things, establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. Effective internal controls should include procedures to ensure single audit reports are reviewed in a timely manner in accordance with University policy. Cause: In discussing these conditions with University officials, they stated this delay was an oversight due in part to limited staffing resources to review the single audits while the University was implementing a new financial system. Possible Asserted Effect: Failure to complete and document reviews of subrecipient single audit reports in a timely manner may result in federal funds being expended for unallowable purposes and subrecipients not administering the federal programs in accordance with laws, regulations, and grant agreements. Repeat Finding: A similar finding was not reported in the prior year audit. Statistical Sampling: The sample was not intended to be, and was not, a statistically valid sample. Recommendation: We recommend the University establish procedures to ensure subrecipient single audit report reviews are completed and documented in a timely manner. Views of University Officials The University concurs with the finding and has already begun to address these concerns. Although there was a delay in the review of single audit reports, the University did not miss or delay any required action with said subrecipients as a result. See separate report for planned corrective action.
Finding 2024-001: Inaccurate Property Management Records Federal Agency: The Corporation for National and Community Service U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) U.S. Department of Commerce (USDOC) U.S. Department of Defense (USDOD) U.S. Department of Education (USDE) U.S. Department of Energy (USDOE) U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (USDHHS) U.S. Department of Homeland Security (USDHS) U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (USHUD) U.S. Department of Interior (USDOI) U.S. Department of Justice (USDOJ) U.S. Department of Transportation (USDOT) U.S. Director of National Intelligence (USDNI) U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) National Endowment for the Humanities (NEH) National Science Foundation (NSF) Social Security Administration (SSA) U.S. Department of Veteran Affairs (USDVA) All Pass-Through Entities Program Name: Research and Development (R&D) Cluster ALN and Program Expenditures: Various ($539,302,615) Federal Award Numbers: Various – See schedule of award numbers Federal Award Year: Various – See schedule of award numbers Questioned Costs: None Compliance Requirement: Equipment Condition Found: The University did not consistently follow its property management policies and procedures related to maintaining accurate property management records for equipment purchased with federal R&D Cluster program awards. The University conducts research at multiple locations throughout its campus where equipment purchased with federal awards is utilized and maintained. The University identifies all equipment in its property management records with individually assigned asset numbers and each individual asset record includes the specific location of the asset, the federal award general ledger account number which funded the purchase of the asset, and other required information. An asset tag with the assigned asset number is affixed to each asset in accordance with University policy. The University is required to safeguard equipment purchased with federal awards, maintain current property records, and to perform a physical inventory of equipment on a biennial basis. During our physical observation of 60 pieces of equipment from the University’s property management records (with an original cost value of $4,672,419 and a net book value (NBV) of $1,635,234) purchased with federal R&D Cluster awards, we noted the following: - Three items (with an original cost value of $33,141 and a NBV of $1,309) did not have an asset tag affixed to them in accordance with University policy at the time of our observation. - One item (with an original cost value of $14,500 and a NBV of $0) was not able to be located for our testing. University management believes this item was disposed of but not appropriately removed from the property records and federal equipment listing. Additionally, during our physical observation of six pieces of equipment from multiple locations throughout the University’s campus, we observed that the items had asset tags affixed to them but were not included in the University’s property management records. As such, we were unable to determine the original cost value and NBV of these items. Further, we noted adequate management review controls have not been established to ensure property management records were accurately updated and equipment was properly tagged in accordance with University policy. The NBV of equipment related to the R&D Cluster program totaled $64,136,745 at June 30, 2024. Criteria: According to 2 CFR 200.313(d)(1), property records must be maintained that include a description of the property, a serial number or other identification number, the source of funding for the property, who holds title, the acquisition date, and cost of the property, percentage of Federal participation in the project costs for the Federal award under which the property was acquired, the location, use and condition of the property, and any ultimate disposition data including the date of disposal and sale price of the property. In addition, 2 CFR 200.303, requires nonfederal entities to, among other things, establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. Effective internal controls should include procedures to ensure that accurate property records are maintained and equipment items are properly tagged. Cause: In discussing these conditions with University officials, they stated the decentralized nature of equipment record keeping process can result in delayed reporting of asset tagging and disposal. Possible Asserted Effect: Failure to maintain accurate property records may prohibit the University from properly safeguarding and maintaining equipment and may result in federal programs not receiving the appropriate share of proceeds from the disposals of equipment purchased with federal funds. Repeat Finding: A similar finding was reported in the prior year audit as finding number 2023-002. Statistical Sampling: The sample was not intended to be, and was not, a statistically valid sample. Recommendation: We recommend the University review its procedures for updating property records to ensure they accurately reflect equipment information. We also recommend the University properly tag equipment in accordance with its policy. Views of University Officials: The University concurs with the finding. The testing period for FY2024 fell within the remediation period from FY2023. The University will continue to address these concerns with departments by conducting equipment training and addressing untagged assets.
Finding 2024-002: Untimely Review of Subrecipient Single Audit Reports Federal Agency: The Corporation for National and Community Service U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) U.S. Department of Commerce (USDOC) U.S. Department of Defense (USDOD) U.S. Department of Education (USDE) U.S. Department of Energy (USDOE) U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (USDHHS) U.S. Department of Homeland Security (USDHS) U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (USHUD) U.S. Department of Interior (USDOI) U.S. Department of Justice (USDOJ) U.S. Department of Transportation (USDOT) U.S. Director of National Intelligence (USDNI) U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) National Endowment for the Humanities (NEH) National Science Foundation (NSF) Social Security Administration (SSA) U.S. Department of Veteran Affairs (USDVA) All Pass-Through Entities Program Name: Research and Development (R&D) Cluster ALN and Program Expenditures: Various ($539,302,615) Federal Award Numbers: Various – See schedule of award numbers Federal Award Year: Various – See schedule of award numbers Questioned Costs: None Compliance Requirement: Subrecipient Monitoring Condition Found: The University did not review single audit reports received from its subrecipients for the R&D Cluster program on a timely basis. The University’s policy requires review of the single audit reports received from its subrecipients within six months of the date of acceptance of the single audit report by the Federal Audit Clearinghouse (FAC). During our testing of a sample of single audit report reviews for 40 subrecipients (with expenditures of $31,826,626), we noted the University did not review the single audit reports for nine subrecipients (with expenditures of $4,812,867) within six months of the date of acceptance of the single audit report by the FAC. Upon further review, management evaluated all the single audit report reviews performed during fiscal year 2024 for its subrecipients of the R&D Cluster program (195 single audit reviews for subrecipients with expenditures of $81,358,862) and determined that the single audit reports for 70 subrecipients (with expenditures of $48,019,701) were not reviewed within six months of the date of acceptance of the single audit report by the FAC. Specifically, these single audit reports were reviewed 181-392 days after acceptance by the FAC. The University’s subrecipient expenditures under the R&D Cluster program for the year ended June 30, 2024 were $81,358,862. Criteria: According to 2 CFR 200.332(e), a pass-through entity is required to monitor the activities of a subrecipient as necessary to ensure that the subrecipient complies with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the subaward. Further, 2 CFR 200.332(e)(3) and 2 CFR 200.521 state that a pass-through entity is required to issue a management decision for audit findings pertaining to the Federal Award provided to the subrecipient from the pass-through entity within six months of acceptance of the audit report by the Federal Audit Clearinghouse (FAC) and ensure that the subrecipient takes timely and appropriate corrective action on all audit findings. In addition, 2 CFR 200.303 requires nonfederal entities to, among other things, establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. Effective internal controls should include procedures to ensure single audit reports are reviewed in a timely manner in accordance with University policy. Cause: In discussing these conditions with University officials, they stated this delay was an oversight due in part to limited staffing resources to review the single audits while the University was implementing a new financial system. Possible Asserted Effect: Failure to complete and document reviews of subrecipient single audit reports in a timely manner may result in federal funds being expended for unallowable purposes and subrecipients not administering the federal programs in accordance with laws, regulations, and grant agreements. Repeat Finding: A similar finding was not reported in the prior year audit. Statistical Sampling: The sample was not intended to be, and was not, a statistically valid sample. Recommendation: We recommend the University establish procedures to ensure subrecipient single audit report reviews are completed and documented in a timely manner. Views of University Officials The University concurs with the finding and has already begun to address these concerns. Although there was a delay in the review of single audit reports, the University did not miss or delay any required action with said subrecipients as a result. See separate report for planned corrective action.
Finding 2024-001: Inaccurate Property Management Records Federal Agency: The Corporation for National and Community Service U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) U.S. Department of Commerce (USDOC) U.S. Department of Defense (USDOD) U.S. Department of Education (USDE) U.S. Department of Energy (USDOE) U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (USDHHS) U.S. Department of Homeland Security (USDHS) U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (USHUD) U.S. Department of Interior (USDOI) U.S. Department of Justice (USDOJ) U.S. Department of Transportation (USDOT) U.S. Director of National Intelligence (USDNI) U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) National Endowment for the Humanities (NEH) National Science Foundation (NSF) Social Security Administration (SSA) U.S. Department of Veteran Affairs (USDVA) All Pass-Through Entities Program Name: Research and Development (R&D) Cluster ALN and Program Expenditures: Various ($539,302,615) Federal Award Numbers: Various – See schedule of award numbers Federal Award Year: Various – See schedule of award numbers Questioned Costs: None Compliance Requirement: Equipment Condition Found: The University did not consistently follow its property management policies and procedures related to maintaining accurate property management records for equipment purchased with federal R&D Cluster program awards. The University conducts research at multiple locations throughout its campus where equipment purchased with federal awards is utilized and maintained. The University identifies all equipment in its property management records with individually assigned asset numbers and each individual asset record includes the specific location of the asset, the federal award general ledger account number which funded the purchase of the asset, and other required information. An asset tag with the assigned asset number is affixed to each asset in accordance with University policy. The University is required to safeguard equipment purchased with federal awards, maintain current property records, and to perform a physical inventory of equipment on a biennial basis. During our physical observation of 60 pieces of equipment from the University’s property management records (with an original cost value of $4,672,419 and a net book value (NBV) of $1,635,234) purchased with federal R&D Cluster awards, we noted the following: - Three items (with an original cost value of $33,141 and a NBV of $1,309) did not have an asset tag affixed to them in accordance with University policy at the time of our observation. - One item (with an original cost value of $14,500 and a NBV of $0) was not able to be located for our testing. University management believes this item was disposed of but not appropriately removed from the property records and federal equipment listing. Additionally, during our physical observation of six pieces of equipment from multiple locations throughout the University’s campus, we observed that the items had asset tags affixed to them but were not included in the University’s property management records. As such, we were unable to determine the original cost value and NBV of these items. Further, we noted adequate management review controls have not been established to ensure property management records were accurately updated and equipment was properly tagged in accordance with University policy. The NBV of equipment related to the R&D Cluster program totaled $64,136,745 at June 30, 2024. Criteria: According to 2 CFR 200.313(d)(1), property records must be maintained that include a description of the property, a serial number or other identification number, the source of funding for the property, who holds title, the acquisition date, and cost of the property, percentage of Federal participation in the project costs for the Federal award under which the property was acquired, the location, use and condition of the property, and any ultimate disposition data including the date of disposal and sale price of the property. In addition, 2 CFR 200.303, requires nonfederal entities to, among other things, establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. Effective internal controls should include procedures to ensure that accurate property records are maintained and equipment items are properly tagged. Cause: In discussing these conditions with University officials, they stated the decentralized nature of equipment record keeping process can result in delayed reporting of asset tagging and disposal. Possible Asserted Effect: Failure to maintain accurate property records may prohibit the University from properly safeguarding and maintaining equipment and may result in federal programs not receiving the appropriate share of proceeds from the disposals of equipment purchased with federal funds. Repeat Finding: A similar finding was reported in the prior year audit as finding number 2023-002. Statistical Sampling: The sample was not intended to be, and was not, a statistically valid sample. Recommendation: We recommend the University review its procedures for updating property records to ensure they accurately reflect equipment information. We also recommend the University properly tag equipment in accordance with its policy. Views of University Officials: The University concurs with the finding. The testing period for FY2024 fell within the remediation period from FY2023. The University will continue to address these concerns with departments by conducting equipment training and addressing untagged assets.
Finding 2024-002: Untimely Review of Subrecipient Single Audit Reports Federal Agency: The Corporation for National and Community Service U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) U.S. Department of Commerce (USDOC) U.S. Department of Defense (USDOD) U.S. Department of Education (USDE) U.S. Department of Energy (USDOE) U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (USDHHS) U.S. Department of Homeland Security (USDHS) U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (USHUD) U.S. Department of Interior (USDOI) U.S. Department of Justice (USDOJ) U.S. Department of Transportation (USDOT) U.S. Director of National Intelligence (USDNI) U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) National Endowment for the Humanities (NEH) National Science Foundation (NSF) Social Security Administration (SSA) U.S. Department of Veteran Affairs (USDVA) All Pass-Through Entities Program Name: Research and Development (R&D) Cluster ALN and Program Expenditures: Various ($539,302,615) Federal Award Numbers: Various – See schedule of award numbers Federal Award Year: Various – See schedule of award numbers Questioned Costs: None Compliance Requirement: Subrecipient Monitoring Condition Found: The University did not review single audit reports received from its subrecipients for the R&D Cluster program on a timely basis. The University’s policy requires review of the single audit reports received from its subrecipients within six months of the date of acceptance of the single audit report by the Federal Audit Clearinghouse (FAC). During our testing of a sample of single audit report reviews for 40 subrecipients (with expenditures of $31,826,626), we noted the University did not review the single audit reports for nine subrecipients (with expenditures of $4,812,867) within six months of the date of acceptance of the single audit report by the FAC. Upon further review, management evaluated all the single audit report reviews performed during fiscal year 2024 for its subrecipients of the R&D Cluster program (195 single audit reviews for subrecipients with expenditures of $81,358,862) and determined that the single audit reports for 70 subrecipients (with expenditures of $48,019,701) were not reviewed within six months of the date of acceptance of the single audit report by the FAC. Specifically, these single audit reports were reviewed 181-392 days after acceptance by the FAC. The University’s subrecipient expenditures under the R&D Cluster program for the year ended June 30, 2024 were $81,358,862. Criteria: According to 2 CFR 200.332(e), a pass-through entity is required to monitor the activities of a subrecipient as necessary to ensure that the subrecipient complies with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the subaward. Further, 2 CFR 200.332(e)(3) and 2 CFR 200.521 state that a pass-through entity is required to issue a management decision for audit findings pertaining to the Federal Award provided to the subrecipient from the pass-through entity within six months of acceptance of the audit report by the Federal Audit Clearinghouse (FAC) and ensure that the subrecipient takes timely and appropriate corrective action on all audit findings. In addition, 2 CFR 200.303 requires nonfederal entities to, among other things, establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. Effective internal controls should include procedures to ensure single audit reports are reviewed in a timely manner in accordance with University policy. Cause: In discussing these conditions with University officials, they stated this delay was an oversight due in part to limited staffing resources to review the single audits while the University was implementing a new financial system. Possible Asserted Effect: Failure to complete and document reviews of subrecipient single audit reports in a timely manner may result in federal funds being expended for unallowable purposes and subrecipients not administering the federal programs in accordance with laws, regulations, and grant agreements. Repeat Finding: A similar finding was not reported in the prior year audit. Statistical Sampling: The sample was not intended to be, and was not, a statistically valid sample. Recommendation: We recommend the University establish procedures to ensure subrecipient single audit report reviews are completed and documented in a timely manner. Views of University Officials The University concurs with the finding and has already begun to address these concerns. Although there was a delay in the review of single audit reports, the University did not miss or delay any required action with said subrecipients as a result. See separate report for planned corrective action.
Finding 2024-001: Inaccurate Property Management Records Federal Agency: The Corporation for National and Community Service U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) U.S. Department of Commerce (USDOC) U.S. Department of Defense (USDOD) U.S. Department of Education (USDE) U.S. Department of Energy (USDOE) U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (USDHHS) U.S. Department of Homeland Security (USDHS) U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (USHUD) U.S. Department of Interior (USDOI) U.S. Department of Justice (USDOJ) U.S. Department of Transportation (USDOT) U.S. Director of National Intelligence (USDNI) U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) National Endowment for the Humanities (NEH) National Science Foundation (NSF) Social Security Administration (SSA) U.S. Department of Veteran Affairs (USDVA) All Pass-Through Entities Program Name: Research and Development (R&D) Cluster ALN and Program Expenditures: Various ($539,302,615) Federal Award Numbers: Various – See schedule of award numbers Federal Award Year: Various – See schedule of award numbers Questioned Costs: None Compliance Requirement: Equipment Condition Found: The University did not consistently follow its property management policies and procedures related to maintaining accurate property management records for equipment purchased with federal R&D Cluster program awards. The University conducts research at multiple locations throughout its campus where equipment purchased with federal awards is utilized and maintained. The University identifies all equipment in its property management records with individually assigned asset numbers and each individual asset record includes the specific location of the asset, the federal award general ledger account number which funded the purchase of the asset, and other required information. An asset tag with the assigned asset number is affixed to each asset in accordance with University policy. The University is required to safeguard equipment purchased with federal awards, maintain current property records, and to perform a physical inventory of equipment on a biennial basis. During our physical observation of 60 pieces of equipment from the University’s property management records (with an original cost value of $4,672,419 and a net book value (NBV) of $1,635,234) purchased with federal R&D Cluster awards, we noted the following: - Three items (with an original cost value of $33,141 and a NBV of $1,309) did not have an asset tag affixed to them in accordance with University policy at the time of our observation. - One item (with an original cost value of $14,500 and a NBV of $0) was not able to be located for our testing. University management believes this item was disposed of but not appropriately removed from the property records and federal equipment listing. Additionally, during our physical observation of six pieces of equipment from multiple locations throughout the University’s campus, we observed that the items had asset tags affixed to them but were not included in the University’s property management records. As such, we were unable to determine the original cost value and NBV of these items. Further, we noted adequate management review controls have not been established to ensure property management records were accurately updated and equipment was properly tagged in accordance with University policy. The NBV of equipment related to the R&D Cluster program totaled $64,136,745 at June 30, 2024. Criteria: According to 2 CFR 200.313(d)(1), property records must be maintained that include a description of the property, a serial number or other identification number, the source of funding for the property, who holds title, the acquisition date, and cost of the property, percentage of Federal participation in the project costs for the Federal award under which the property was acquired, the location, use and condition of the property, and any ultimate disposition data including the date of disposal and sale price of the property. In addition, 2 CFR 200.303, requires nonfederal entities to, among other things, establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. Effective internal controls should include procedures to ensure that accurate property records are maintained and equipment items are properly tagged. Cause: In discussing these conditions with University officials, they stated the decentralized nature of equipment record keeping process can result in delayed reporting of asset tagging and disposal. Possible Asserted Effect: Failure to maintain accurate property records may prohibit the University from properly safeguarding and maintaining equipment and may result in federal programs not receiving the appropriate share of proceeds from the disposals of equipment purchased with federal funds. Repeat Finding: A similar finding was reported in the prior year audit as finding number 2023-002. Statistical Sampling: The sample was not intended to be, and was not, a statistically valid sample. Recommendation: We recommend the University review its procedures for updating property records to ensure they accurately reflect equipment information. We also recommend the University properly tag equipment in accordance with its policy. Views of University Officials: The University concurs with the finding. The testing period for FY2024 fell within the remediation period from FY2023. The University will continue to address these concerns with departments by conducting equipment training and addressing untagged assets.
Finding 2024-002: Untimely Review of Subrecipient Single Audit Reports Federal Agency: The Corporation for National and Community Service U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) U.S. Department of Commerce (USDOC) U.S. Department of Defense (USDOD) U.S. Department of Education (USDE) U.S. Department of Energy (USDOE) U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (USDHHS) U.S. Department of Homeland Security (USDHS) U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (USHUD) U.S. Department of Interior (USDOI) U.S. Department of Justice (USDOJ) U.S. Department of Transportation (USDOT) U.S. Director of National Intelligence (USDNI) U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) National Endowment for the Humanities (NEH) National Science Foundation (NSF) Social Security Administration (SSA) U.S. Department of Veteran Affairs (USDVA) All Pass-Through Entities Program Name: Research and Development (R&D) Cluster ALN and Program Expenditures: Various ($539,302,615) Federal Award Numbers: Various – See schedule of award numbers Federal Award Year: Various – See schedule of award numbers Questioned Costs: None Compliance Requirement: Subrecipient Monitoring Condition Found: The University did not review single audit reports received from its subrecipients for the R&D Cluster program on a timely basis. The University’s policy requires review of the single audit reports received from its subrecipients within six months of the date of acceptance of the single audit report by the Federal Audit Clearinghouse (FAC). During our testing of a sample of single audit report reviews for 40 subrecipients (with expenditures of $31,826,626), we noted the University did not review the single audit reports for nine subrecipients (with expenditures of $4,812,867) within six months of the date of acceptance of the single audit report by the FAC. Upon further review, management evaluated all the single audit report reviews performed during fiscal year 2024 for its subrecipients of the R&D Cluster program (195 single audit reviews for subrecipients with expenditures of $81,358,862) and determined that the single audit reports for 70 subrecipients (with expenditures of $48,019,701) were not reviewed within six months of the date of acceptance of the single audit report by the FAC. Specifically, these single audit reports were reviewed 181-392 days after acceptance by the FAC. The University’s subrecipient expenditures under the R&D Cluster program for the year ended June 30, 2024 were $81,358,862. Criteria: According to 2 CFR 200.332(e), a pass-through entity is required to monitor the activities of a subrecipient as necessary to ensure that the subrecipient complies with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the subaward. Further, 2 CFR 200.332(e)(3) and 2 CFR 200.521 state that a pass-through entity is required to issue a management decision for audit findings pertaining to the Federal Award provided to the subrecipient from the pass-through entity within six months of acceptance of the audit report by the Federal Audit Clearinghouse (FAC) and ensure that the subrecipient takes timely and appropriate corrective action on all audit findings. In addition, 2 CFR 200.303 requires nonfederal entities to, among other things, establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. Effective internal controls should include procedures to ensure single audit reports are reviewed in a timely manner in accordance with University policy. Cause: In discussing these conditions with University officials, they stated this delay was an oversight due in part to limited staffing resources to review the single audits while the University was implementing a new financial system. Possible Asserted Effect: Failure to complete and document reviews of subrecipient single audit reports in a timely manner may result in federal funds being expended for unallowable purposes and subrecipients not administering the federal programs in accordance with laws, regulations, and grant agreements. Repeat Finding: A similar finding was not reported in the prior year audit. Statistical Sampling: The sample was not intended to be, and was not, a statistically valid sample. Recommendation: We recommend the University establish procedures to ensure subrecipient single audit report reviews are completed and documented in a timely manner. Views of University Officials The University concurs with the finding and has already begun to address these concerns. Although there was a delay in the review of single audit reports, the University did not miss or delay any required action with said subrecipients as a result. See separate report for planned corrective action.
Finding 2024-001: Inaccurate Property Management Records Federal Agency: The Corporation for National and Community Service U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) U.S. Department of Commerce (USDOC) U.S. Department of Defense (USDOD) U.S. Department of Education (USDE) U.S. Department of Energy (USDOE) U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (USDHHS) U.S. Department of Homeland Security (USDHS) U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (USHUD) U.S. Department of Interior (USDOI) U.S. Department of Justice (USDOJ) U.S. Department of Transportation (USDOT) U.S. Director of National Intelligence (USDNI) U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) National Endowment for the Humanities (NEH) National Science Foundation (NSF) Social Security Administration (SSA) U.S. Department of Veteran Affairs (USDVA) All Pass-Through Entities Program Name: Research and Development (R&D) Cluster ALN and Program Expenditures: Various ($539,302,615) Federal Award Numbers: Various – See schedule of award numbers Federal Award Year: Various – See schedule of award numbers Questioned Costs: None Compliance Requirement: Equipment Condition Found: The University did not consistently follow its property management policies and procedures related to maintaining accurate property management records for equipment purchased with federal R&D Cluster program awards. The University conducts research at multiple locations throughout its campus where equipment purchased with federal awards is utilized and maintained. The University identifies all equipment in its property management records with individually assigned asset numbers and each individual asset record includes the specific location of the asset, the federal award general ledger account number which funded the purchase of the asset, and other required information. An asset tag with the assigned asset number is affixed to each asset in accordance with University policy. The University is required to safeguard equipment purchased with federal awards, maintain current property records, and to perform a physical inventory of equipment on a biennial basis. During our physical observation of 60 pieces of equipment from the University’s property management records (with an original cost value of $4,672,419 and a net book value (NBV) of $1,635,234) purchased with federal R&D Cluster awards, we noted the following: - Three items (with an original cost value of $33,141 and a NBV of $1,309) did not have an asset tag affixed to them in accordance with University policy at the time of our observation. - One item (with an original cost value of $14,500 and a NBV of $0) was not able to be located for our testing. University management believes this item was disposed of but not appropriately removed from the property records and federal equipment listing. Additionally, during our physical observation of six pieces of equipment from multiple locations throughout the University’s campus, we observed that the items had asset tags affixed to them but were not included in the University’s property management records. As such, we were unable to determine the original cost value and NBV of these items. Further, we noted adequate management review controls have not been established to ensure property management records were accurately updated and equipment was properly tagged in accordance with University policy. The NBV of equipment related to the R&D Cluster program totaled $64,136,745 at June 30, 2024. Criteria: According to 2 CFR 200.313(d)(1), property records must be maintained that include a description of the property, a serial number or other identification number, the source of funding for the property, who holds title, the acquisition date, and cost of the property, percentage of Federal participation in the project costs for the Federal award under which the property was acquired, the location, use and condition of the property, and any ultimate disposition data including the date of disposal and sale price of the property. In addition, 2 CFR 200.303, requires nonfederal entities to, among other things, establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. Effective internal controls should include procedures to ensure that accurate property records are maintained and equipment items are properly tagged. Cause: In discussing these conditions with University officials, they stated the decentralized nature of equipment record keeping process can result in delayed reporting of asset tagging and disposal. Possible Asserted Effect: Failure to maintain accurate property records may prohibit the University from properly safeguarding and maintaining equipment and may result in federal programs not receiving the appropriate share of proceeds from the disposals of equipment purchased with federal funds. Repeat Finding: A similar finding was reported in the prior year audit as finding number 2023-002. Statistical Sampling: The sample was not intended to be, and was not, a statistically valid sample. Recommendation: We recommend the University review its procedures for updating property records to ensure they accurately reflect equipment information. We also recommend the University properly tag equipment in accordance with its policy. Views of University Officials: The University concurs with the finding. The testing period for FY2024 fell within the remediation period from FY2023. The University will continue to address these concerns with departments by conducting equipment training and addressing untagged assets.
Finding 2024-002: Untimely Review of Subrecipient Single Audit Reports Federal Agency: The Corporation for National and Community Service U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) U.S. Department of Commerce (USDOC) U.S. Department of Defense (USDOD) U.S. Department of Education (USDE) U.S. Department of Energy (USDOE) U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (USDHHS) U.S. Department of Homeland Security (USDHS) U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (USHUD) U.S. Department of Interior (USDOI) U.S. Department of Justice (USDOJ) U.S. Department of Transportation (USDOT) U.S. Director of National Intelligence (USDNI) U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) National Endowment for the Humanities (NEH) National Science Foundation (NSF) Social Security Administration (SSA) U.S. Department of Veteran Affairs (USDVA) All Pass-Through Entities Program Name: Research and Development (R&D) Cluster ALN and Program Expenditures: Various ($539,302,615) Federal Award Numbers: Various – See schedule of award numbers Federal Award Year: Various – See schedule of award numbers Questioned Costs: None Compliance Requirement: Subrecipient Monitoring Condition Found: The University did not review single audit reports received from its subrecipients for the R&D Cluster program on a timely basis. The University’s policy requires review of the single audit reports received from its subrecipients within six months of the date of acceptance of the single audit report by the Federal Audit Clearinghouse (FAC). During our testing of a sample of single audit report reviews for 40 subrecipients (with expenditures of $31,826,626), we noted the University did not review the single audit reports for nine subrecipients (with expenditures of $4,812,867) within six months of the date of acceptance of the single audit report by the FAC. Upon further review, management evaluated all the single audit report reviews performed during fiscal year 2024 for its subrecipients of the R&D Cluster program (195 single audit reviews for subrecipients with expenditures of $81,358,862) and determined that the single audit reports for 70 subrecipients (with expenditures of $48,019,701) were not reviewed within six months of the date of acceptance of the single audit report by the FAC. Specifically, these single audit reports were reviewed 181-392 days after acceptance by the FAC. The University’s subrecipient expenditures under the R&D Cluster program for the year ended June 30, 2024 were $81,358,862. Criteria: According to 2 CFR 200.332(e), a pass-through entity is required to monitor the activities of a subrecipient as necessary to ensure that the subrecipient complies with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the subaward. Further, 2 CFR 200.332(e)(3) and 2 CFR 200.521 state that a pass-through entity is required to issue a management decision for audit findings pertaining to the Federal Award provided to the subrecipient from the pass-through entity within six months of acceptance of the audit report by the Federal Audit Clearinghouse (FAC) and ensure that the subrecipient takes timely and appropriate corrective action on all audit findings. In addition, 2 CFR 200.303 requires nonfederal entities to, among other things, establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. Effective internal controls should include procedures to ensure single audit reports are reviewed in a timely manner in accordance with University policy. Cause: In discussing these conditions with University officials, they stated this delay was an oversight due in part to limited staffing resources to review the single audits while the University was implementing a new financial system. Possible Asserted Effect: Failure to complete and document reviews of subrecipient single audit reports in a timely manner may result in federal funds being expended for unallowable purposes and subrecipients not administering the federal programs in accordance with laws, regulations, and grant agreements. Repeat Finding: A similar finding was not reported in the prior year audit. Statistical Sampling: The sample was not intended to be, and was not, a statistically valid sample. Recommendation: We recommend the University establish procedures to ensure subrecipient single audit report reviews are completed and documented in a timely manner. Views of University Officials The University concurs with the finding and has already begun to address these concerns. Although there was a delay in the review of single audit reports, the University did not miss or delay any required action with said subrecipients as a result. See separate report for planned corrective action.
Finding 2024-001: Inaccurate Property Management Records Federal Agency: The Corporation for National and Community Service U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) U.S. Department of Commerce (USDOC) U.S. Department of Defense (USDOD) U.S. Department of Education (USDE) U.S. Department of Energy (USDOE) U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (USDHHS) U.S. Department of Homeland Security (USDHS) U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (USHUD) U.S. Department of Interior (USDOI) U.S. Department of Justice (USDOJ) U.S. Department of Transportation (USDOT) U.S. Director of National Intelligence (USDNI) U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) National Endowment for the Humanities (NEH) National Science Foundation (NSF) Social Security Administration (SSA) U.S. Department of Veteran Affairs (USDVA) All Pass-Through Entities Program Name: Research and Development (R&D) Cluster ALN and Program Expenditures: Various ($539,302,615) Federal Award Numbers: Various – See schedule of award numbers Federal Award Year: Various – See schedule of award numbers Questioned Costs: None Compliance Requirement: Equipment Condition Found: The University did not consistently follow its property management policies and procedures related to maintaining accurate property management records for equipment purchased with federal R&D Cluster program awards. The University conducts research at multiple locations throughout its campus where equipment purchased with federal awards is utilized and maintained. The University identifies all equipment in its property management records with individually assigned asset numbers and each individual asset record includes the specific location of the asset, the federal award general ledger account number which funded the purchase of the asset, and other required information. An asset tag with the assigned asset number is affixed to each asset in accordance with University policy. The University is required to safeguard equipment purchased with federal awards, maintain current property records, and to perform a physical inventory of equipment on a biennial basis. During our physical observation of 60 pieces of equipment from the University’s property management records (with an original cost value of $4,672,419 and a net book value (NBV) of $1,635,234) purchased with federal R&D Cluster awards, we noted the following: - Three items (with an original cost value of $33,141 and a NBV of $1,309) did not have an asset tag affixed to them in accordance with University policy at the time of our observation. - One item (with an original cost value of $14,500 and a NBV of $0) was not able to be located for our testing. University management believes this item was disposed of but not appropriately removed from the property records and federal equipment listing. Additionally, during our physical observation of six pieces of equipment from multiple locations throughout the University’s campus, we observed that the items had asset tags affixed to them but were not included in the University’s property management records. As such, we were unable to determine the original cost value and NBV of these items. Further, we noted adequate management review controls have not been established to ensure property management records were accurately updated and equipment was properly tagged in accordance with University policy. The NBV of equipment related to the R&D Cluster program totaled $64,136,745 at June 30, 2024. Criteria: According to 2 CFR 200.313(d)(1), property records must be maintained that include a description of the property, a serial number or other identification number, the source of funding for the property, who holds title, the acquisition date, and cost of the property, percentage of Federal participation in the project costs for the Federal award under which the property was acquired, the location, use and condition of the property, and any ultimate disposition data including the date of disposal and sale price of the property. In addition, 2 CFR 200.303, requires nonfederal entities to, among other things, establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. Effective internal controls should include procedures to ensure that accurate property records are maintained and equipment items are properly tagged. Cause: In discussing these conditions with University officials, they stated the decentralized nature of equipment record keeping process can result in delayed reporting of asset tagging and disposal. Possible Asserted Effect: Failure to maintain accurate property records may prohibit the University from properly safeguarding and maintaining equipment and may result in federal programs not receiving the appropriate share of proceeds from the disposals of equipment purchased with federal funds. Repeat Finding: A similar finding was reported in the prior year audit as finding number 2023-002. Statistical Sampling: The sample was not intended to be, and was not, a statistically valid sample. Recommendation: We recommend the University review its procedures for updating property records to ensure they accurately reflect equipment information. We also recommend the University properly tag equipment in accordance with its policy. Views of University Officials: The University concurs with the finding. The testing period for FY2024 fell within the remediation period from FY2023. The University will continue to address these concerns with departments by conducting equipment training and addressing untagged assets.
Finding 2024-002: Untimely Review of Subrecipient Single Audit Reports Federal Agency: The Corporation for National and Community Service U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) U.S. Department of Commerce (USDOC) U.S. Department of Defense (USDOD) U.S. Department of Education (USDE) U.S. Department of Energy (USDOE) U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (USDHHS) U.S. Department of Homeland Security (USDHS) U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (USHUD) U.S. Department of Interior (USDOI) U.S. Department of Justice (USDOJ) U.S. Department of Transportation (USDOT) U.S. Director of National Intelligence (USDNI) U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) National Endowment for the Humanities (NEH) National Science Foundation (NSF) Social Security Administration (SSA) U.S. Department of Veteran Affairs (USDVA) All Pass-Through Entities Program Name: Research and Development (R&D) Cluster ALN and Program Expenditures: Various ($539,302,615) Federal Award Numbers: Various – See schedule of award numbers Federal Award Year: Various – See schedule of award numbers Questioned Costs: None Compliance Requirement: Subrecipient Monitoring Condition Found: The University did not review single audit reports received from its subrecipients for the R&D Cluster program on a timely basis. The University’s policy requires review of the single audit reports received from its subrecipients within six months of the date of acceptance of the single audit report by the Federal Audit Clearinghouse (FAC). During our testing of a sample of single audit report reviews for 40 subrecipients (with expenditures of $31,826,626), we noted the University did not review the single audit reports for nine subrecipients (with expenditures of $4,812,867) within six months of the date of acceptance of the single audit report by the FAC. Upon further review, management evaluated all the single audit report reviews performed during fiscal year 2024 for its subrecipients of the R&D Cluster program (195 single audit reviews for subrecipients with expenditures of $81,358,862) and determined that the single audit reports for 70 subrecipients (with expenditures of $48,019,701) were not reviewed within six months of the date of acceptance of the single audit report by the FAC. Specifically, these single audit reports were reviewed 181-392 days after acceptance by the FAC. The University’s subrecipient expenditures under the R&D Cluster program for the year ended June 30, 2024 were $81,358,862. Criteria: According to 2 CFR 200.332(e), a pass-through entity is required to monitor the activities of a subrecipient as necessary to ensure that the subrecipient complies with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the subaward. Further, 2 CFR 200.332(e)(3) and 2 CFR 200.521 state that a pass-through entity is required to issue a management decision for audit findings pertaining to the Federal Award provided to the subrecipient from the pass-through entity within six months of acceptance of the audit report by the Federal Audit Clearinghouse (FAC) and ensure that the subrecipient takes timely and appropriate corrective action on all audit findings. In addition, 2 CFR 200.303 requires nonfederal entities to, among other things, establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. Effective internal controls should include procedures to ensure single audit reports are reviewed in a timely manner in accordance with University policy. Cause: In discussing these conditions with University officials, they stated this delay was an oversight due in part to limited staffing resources to review the single audits while the University was implementing a new financial system. Possible Asserted Effect: Failure to complete and document reviews of subrecipient single audit reports in a timely manner may result in federal funds being expended for unallowable purposes and subrecipients not administering the federal programs in accordance with laws, regulations, and grant agreements. Repeat Finding: A similar finding was not reported in the prior year audit. Statistical Sampling: The sample was not intended to be, and was not, a statistically valid sample. Recommendation: We recommend the University establish procedures to ensure subrecipient single audit report reviews are completed and documented in a timely manner. Views of University Officials The University concurs with the finding and has already begun to address these concerns. Although there was a delay in the review of single audit reports, the University did not miss or delay any required action with said subrecipients as a result. See separate report for planned corrective action.
Finding 2024-001: Inaccurate Property Management Records Federal Agency: The Corporation for National and Community Service U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) U.S. Department of Commerce (USDOC) U.S. Department of Defense (USDOD) U.S. Department of Education (USDE) U.S. Department of Energy (USDOE) U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (USDHHS) U.S. Department of Homeland Security (USDHS) U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (USHUD) U.S. Department of Interior (USDOI) U.S. Department of Justice (USDOJ) U.S. Department of Transportation (USDOT) U.S. Director of National Intelligence (USDNI) U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) National Endowment for the Humanities (NEH) National Science Foundation (NSF) Social Security Administration (SSA) U.S. Department of Veteran Affairs (USDVA) All Pass-Through Entities Program Name: Research and Development (R&D) Cluster ALN and Program Expenditures: Various ($539,302,615) Federal Award Numbers: Various – See schedule of award numbers Federal Award Year: Various – See schedule of award numbers Questioned Costs: None Compliance Requirement: Equipment Condition Found: The University did not consistently follow its property management policies and procedures related to maintaining accurate property management records for equipment purchased with federal R&D Cluster program awards. The University conducts research at multiple locations throughout its campus where equipment purchased with federal awards is utilized and maintained. The University identifies all equipment in its property management records with individually assigned asset numbers and each individual asset record includes the specific location of the asset, the federal award general ledger account number which funded the purchase of the asset, and other required information. An asset tag with the assigned asset number is affixed to each asset in accordance with University policy. The University is required to safeguard equipment purchased with federal awards, maintain current property records, and to perform a physical inventory of equipment on a biennial basis. During our physical observation of 60 pieces of equipment from the University’s property management records (with an original cost value of $4,672,419 and a net book value (NBV) of $1,635,234) purchased with federal R&D Cluster awards, we noted the following: - Three items (with an original cost value of $33,141 and a NBV of $1,309) did not have an asset tag affixed to them in accordance with University policy at the time of our observation. - One item (with an original cost value of $14,500 and a NBV of $0) was not able to be located for our testing. University management believes this item was disposed of but not appropriately removed from the property records and federal equipment listing. Additionally, during our physical observation of six pieces of equipment from multiple locations throughout the University’s campus, we observed that the items had asset tags affixed to them but were not included in the University’s property management records. As such, we were unable to determine the original cost value and NBV of these items. Further, we noted adequate management review controls have not been established to ensure property management records were accurately updated and equipment was properly tagged in accordance with University policy. The NBV of equipment related to the R&D Cluster program totaled $64,136,745 at June 30, 2024. Criteria: According to 2 CFR 200.313(d)(1), property records must be maintained that include a description of the property, a serial number or other identification number, the source of funding for the property, who holds title, the acquisition date, and cost of the property, percentage of Federal participation in the project costs for the Federal award under which the property was acquired, the location, use and condition of the property, and any ultimate disposition data including the date of disposal and sale price of the property. In addition, 2 CFR 200.303, requires nonfederal entities to, among other things, establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. Effective internal controls should include procedures to ensure that accurate property records are maintained and equipment items are properly tagged. Cause: In discussing these conditions with University officials, they stated the decentralized nature of equipment record keeping process can result in delayed reporting of asset tagging and disposal. Possible Asserted Effect: Failure to maintain accurate property records may prohibit the University from properly safeguarding and maintaining equipment and may result in federal programs not receiving the appropriate share of proceeds from the disposals of equipment purchased with federal funds. Repeat Finding: A similar finding was reported in the prior year audit as finding number 2023-002. Statistical Sampling: The sample was not intended to be, and was not, a statistically valid sample. Recommendation: We recommend the University review its procedures for updating property records to ensure they accurately reflect equipment information. We also recommend the University properly tag equipment in accordance with its policy. Views of University Officials: The University concurs with the finding. The testing period for FY2024 fell within the remediation period from FY2023. The University will continue to address these concerns with departments by conducting equipment training and addressing untagged assets.
Finding 2024-002: Untimely Review of Subrecipient Single Audit Reports Federal Agency: The Corporation for National and Community Service U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) U.S. Department of Commerce (USDOC) U.S. Department of Defense (USDOD) U.S. Department of Education (USDE) U.S. Department of Energy (USDOE) U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (USDHHS) U.S. Department of Homeland Security (USDHS) U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (USHUD) U.S. Department of Interior (USDOI) U.S. Department of Justice (USDOJ) U.S. Department of Transportation (USDOT) U.S. Director of National Intelligence (USDNI) U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) National Endowment for the Humanities (NEH) National Science Foundation (NSF) Social Security Administration (SSA) U.S. Department of Veteran Affairs (USDVA) All Pass-Through Entities Program Name: Research and Development (R&D) Cluster ALN and Program Expenditures: Various ($539,302,615) Federal Award Numbers: Various – See schedule of award numbers Federal Award Year: Various – See schedule of award numbers Questioned Costs: None Compliance Requirement: Subrecipient Monitoring Condition Found: The University did not review single audit reports received from its subrecipients for the R&D Cluster program on a timely basis. The University’s policy requires review of the single audit reports received from its subrecipients within six months of the date of acceptance of the single audit report by the Federal Audit Clearinghouse (FAC). During our testing of a sample of single audit report reviews for 40 subrecipients (with expenditures of $31,826,626), we noted the University did not review the single audit reports for nine subrecipients (with expenditures of $4,812,867) within six months of the date of acceptance of the single audit report by the FAC. Upon further review, management evaluated all the single audit report reviews performed during fiscal year 2024 for its subrecipients of the R&D Cluster program (195 single audit reviews for subrecipients with expenditures of $81,358,862) and determined that the single audit reports for 70 subrecipients (with expenditures of $48,019,701) were not reviewed within six months of the date of acceptance of the single audit report by the FAC. Specifically, these single audit reports were reviewed 181-392 days after acceptance by the FAC. The University’s subrecipient expenditures under the R&D Cluster program for the year ended June 30, 2024 were $81,358,862. Criteria: According to 2 CFR 200.332(e), a pass-through entity is required to monitor the activities of a subrecipient as necessary to ensure that the subrecipient complies with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the subaward. Further, 2 CFR 200.332(e)(3) and 2 CFR 200.521 state that a pass-through entity is required to issue a management decision for audit findings pertaining to the Federal Award provided to the subrecipient from the pass-through entity within six months of acceptance of the audit report by the Federal Audit Clearinghouse (FAC) and ensure that the subrecipient takes timely and appropriate corrective action on all audit findings. In addition, 2 CFR 200.303 requires nonfederal entities to, among other things, establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. Effective internal controls should include procedures to ensure single audit reports are reviewed in a timely manner in accordance with University policy. Cause: In discussing these conditions with University officials, they stated this delay was an oversight due in part to limited staffing resources to review the single audits while the University was implementing a new financial system. Possible Asserted Effect: Failure to complete and document reviews of subrecipient single audit reports in a timely manner may result in federal funds being expended for unallowable purposes and subrecipients not administering the federal programs in accordance with laws, regulations, and grant agreements. Repeat Finding: A similar finding was not reported in the prior year audit. Statistical Sampling: The sample was not intended to be, and was not, a statistically valid sample. Recommendation: We recommend the University establish procedures to ensure subrecipient single audit report reviews are completed and documented in a timely manner. Views of University Officials The University concurs with the finding and has already begun to address these concerns. Although there was a delay in the review of single audit reports, the University did not miss or delay any required action with said subrecipients as a result. See separate report for planned corrective action.
Finding 2024-001: Inaccurate Property Management Records Federal Agency: The Corporation for National and Community Service U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) U.S. Department of Commerce (USDOC) U.S. Department of Defense (USDOD) U.S. Department of Education (USDE) U.S. Department of Energy (USDOE) U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (USDHHS) U.S. Department of Homeland Security (USDHS) U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (USHUD) U.S. Department of Interior (USDOI) U.S. Department of Justice (USDOJ) U.S. Department of Transportation (USDOT) U.S. Director of National Intelligence (USDNI) U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) National Endowment for the Humanities (NEH) National Science Foundation (NSF) Social Security Administration (SSA) U.S. Department of Veteran Affairs (USDVA) All Pass-Through Entities Program Name: Research and Development (R&D) Cluster ALN and Program Expenditures: Various ($539,302,615) Federal Award Numbers: Various – See schedule of award numbers Federal Award Year: Various – See schedule of award numbers Questioned Costs: None Compliance Requirement: Equipment Condition Found: The University did not consistently follow its property management policies and procedures related to maintaining accurate property management records for equipment purchased with federal R&D Cluster program awards. The University conducts research at multiple locations throughout its campus where equipment purchased with federal awards is utilized and maintained. The University identifies all equipment in its property management records with individually assigned asset numbers and each individual asset record includes the specific location of the asset, the federal award general ledger account number which funded the purchase of the asset, and other required information. An asset tag with the assigned asset number is affixed to each asset in accordance with University policy. The University is required to safeguard equipment purchased with federal awards, maintain current property records, and to perform a physical inventory of equipment on a biennial basis. During our physical observation of 60 pieces of equipment from the University’s property management records (with an original cost value of $4,672,419 and a net book value (NBV) of $1,635,234) purchased with federal R&D Cluster awards, we noted the following: - Three items (with an original cost value of $33,141 and a NBV of $1,309) did not have an asset tag affixed to them in accordance with University policy at the time of our observation. - One item (with an original cost value of $14,500 and a NBV of $0) was not able to be located for our testing. University management believes this item was disposed of but not appropriately removed from the property records and federal equipment listing. Additionally, during our physical observation of six pieces of equipment from multiple locations throughout the University’s campus, we observed that the items had asset tags affixed to them but were not included in the University’s property management records. As such, we were unable to determine the original cost value and NBV of these items. Further, we noted adequate management review controls have not been established to ensure property management records were accurately updated and equipment was properly tagged in accordance with University policy. The NBV of equipment related to the R&D Cluster program totaled $64,136,745 at June 30, 2024. Criteria: According to 2 CFR 200.313(d)(1), property records must be maintained that include a description of the property, a serial number or other identification number, the source of funding for the property, who holds title, the acquisition date, and cost of the property, percentage of Federal participation in the project costs for the Federal award under which the property was acquired, the location, use and condition of the property, and any ultimate disposition data including the date of disposal and sale price of the property. In addition, 2 CFR 200.303, requires nonfederal entities to, among other things, establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. Effective internal controls should include procedures to ensure that accurate property records are maintained and equipment items are properly tagged. Cause: In discussing these conditions with University officials, they stated the decentralized nature of equipment record keeping process can result in delayed reporting of asset tagging and disposal. Possible Asserted Effect: Failure to maintain accurate property records may prohibit the University from properly safeguarding and maintaining equipment and may result in federal programs not receiving the appropriate share of proceeds from the disposals of equipment purchased with federal funds. Repeat Finding: A similar finding was reported in the prior year audit as finding number 2023-002. Statistical Sampling: The sample was not intended to be, and was not, a statistically valid sample. Recommendation: We recommend the University review its procedures for updating property records to ensure they accurately reflect equipment information. We also recommend the University properly tag equipment in accordance with its policy. Views of University Officials: The University concurs with the finding. The testing period for FY2024 fell within the remediation period from FY2023. The University will continue to address these concerns with departments by conducting equipment training and addressing untagged assets.
Finding 2024-002: Untimely Review of Subrecipient Single Audit Reports Federal Agency: The Corporation for National and Community Service U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) U.S. Department of Commerce (USDOC) U.S. Department of Defense (USDOD) U.S. Department of Education (USDE) U.S. Department of Energy (USDOE) U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (USDHHS) U.S. Department of Homeland Security (USDHS) U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (USHUD) U.S. Department of Interior (USDOI) U.S. Department of Justice (USDOJ) U.S. Department of Transportation (USDOT) U.S. Director of National Intelligence (USDNI) U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) National Endowment for the Humanities (NEH) National Science Foundation (NSF) Social Security Administration (SSA) U.S. Department of Veteran Affairs (USDVA) All Pass-Through Entities Program Name: Research and Development (R&D) Cluster ALN and Program Expenditures: Various ($539,302,615) Federal Award Numbers: Various – See schedule of award numbers Federal Award Year: Various – See schedule of award numbers Questioned Costs: None Compliance Requirement: Subrecipient Monitoring Condition Found: The University did not review single audit reports received from its subrecipients for the R&D Cluster program on a timely basis. The University’s policy requires review of the single audit reports received from its subrecipients within six months of the date of acceptance of the single audit report by the Federal Audit Clearinghouse (FAC). During our testing of a sample of single audit report reviews for 40 subrecipients (with expenditures of $31,826,626), we noted the University did not review the single audit reports for nine subrecipients (with expenditures of $4,812,867) within six months of the date of acceptance of the single audit report by the FAC. Upon further review, management evaluated all the single audit report reviews performed during fiscal year 2024 for its subrecipients of the R&D Cluster program (195 single audit reviews for subrecipients with expenditures of $81,358,862) and determined that the single audit reports for 70 subrecipients (with expenditures of $48,019,701) were not reviewed within six months of the date of acceptance of the single audit report by the FAC. Specifically, these single audit reports were reviewed 181-392 days after acceptance by the FAC. The University’s subrecipient expenditures under the R&D Cluster program for the year ended June 30, 2024 were $81,358,862. Criteria: According to 2 CFR 200.332(e), a pass-through entity is required to monitor the activities of a subrecipient as necessary to ensure that the subrecipient complies with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the subaward. Further, 2 CFR 200.332(e)(3) and 2 CFR 200.521 state that a pass-through entity is required to issue a management decision for audit findings pertaining to the Federal Award provided to the subrecipient from the pass-through entity within six months of acceptance of the audit report by the Federal Audit Clearinghouse (FAC) and ensure that the subrecipient takes timely and appropriate corrective action on all audit findings. In addition, 2 CFR 200.303 requires nonfederal entities to, among other things, establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. Effective internal controls should include procedures to ensure single audit reports are reviewed in a timely manner in accordance with University policy. Cause: In discussing these conditions with University officials, they stated this delay was an oversight due in part to limited staffing resources to review the single audits while the University was implementing a new financial system. Possible Asserted Effect: Failure to complete and document reviews of subrecipient single audit reports in a timely manner may result in federal funds being expended for unallowable purposes and subrecipients not administering the federal programs in accordance with laws, regulations, and grant agreements. Repeat Finding: A similar finding was not reported in the prior year audit. Statistical Sampling: The sample was not intended to be, and was not, a statistically valid sample. Recommendation: We recommend the University establish procedures to ensure subrecipient single audit report reviews are completed and documented in a timely manner. Views of University Officials The University concurs with the finding and has already begun to address these concerns. Although there was a delay in the review of single audit reports, the University did not miss or delay any required action with said subrecipients as a result. See separate report for planned corrective action.
Finding 2024-001: Inaccurate Property Management Records Federal Agency: The Corporation for National and Community Service U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) U.S. Department of Commerce (USDOC) U.S. Department of Defense (USDOD) U.S. Department of Education (USDE) U.S. Department of Energy (USDOE) U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (USDHHS) U.S. Department of Homeland Security (USDHS) U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (USHUD) U.S. Department of Interior (USDOI) U.S. Department of Justice (USDOJ) U.S. Department of Transportation (USDOT) U.S. Director of National Intelligence (USDNI) U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) National Endowment for the Humanities (NEH) National Science Foundation (NSF) Social Security Administration (SSA) U.S. Department of Veteran Affairs (USDVA) All Pass-Through Entities Program Name: Research and Development (R&D) Cluster ALN and Program Expenditures: Various ($539,302,615) Federal Award Numbers: Various – See schedule of award numbers Federal Award Year: Various – See schedule of award numbers Questioned Costs: None Compliance Requirement: Equipment Condition Found: The University did not consistently follow its property management policies and procedures related to maintaining accurate property management records for equipment purchased with federal R&D Cluster program awards. The University conducts research at multiple locations throughout its campus where equipment purchased with federal awards is utilized and maintained. The University identifies all equipment in its property management records with individually assigned asset numbers and each individual asset record includes the specific location of the asset, the federal award general ledger account number which funded the purchase of the asset, and other required information. An asset tag with the assigned asset number is affixed to each asset in accordance with University policy. The University is required to safeguard equipment purchased with federal awards, maintain current property records, and to perform a physical inventory of equipment on a biennial basis. During our physical observation of 60 pieces of equipment from the University’s property management records (with an original cost value of $4,672,419 and a net book value (NBV) of $1,635,234) purchased with federal R&D Cluster awards, we noted the following: - Three items (with an original cost value of $33,141 and a NBV of $1,309) did not have an asset tag affixed to them in accordance with University policy at the time of our observation. - One item (with an original cost value of $14,500 and a NBV of $0) was not able to be located for our testing. University management believes this item was disposed of but not appropriately removed from the property records and federal equipment listing. Additionally, during our physical observation of six pieces of equipment from multiple locations throughout the University’s campus, we observed that the items had asset tags affixed to them but were not included in the University’s property management records. As such, we were unable to determine the original cost value and NBV of these items. Further, we noted adequate management review controls have not been established to ensure property management records were accurately updated and equipment was properly tagged in accordance with University policy. The NBV of equipment related to the R&D Cluster program totaled $64,136,745 at June 30, 2024. Criteria: According to 2 CFR 200.313(d)(1), property records must be maintained that include a description of the property, a serial number or other identification number, the source of funding for the property, who holds title, the acquisition date, and cost of the property, percentage of Federal participation in the project costs for the Federal award under which the property was acquired, the location, use and condition of the property, and any ultimate disposition data including the date of disposal and sale price of the property. In addition, 2 CFR 200.303, requires nonfederal entities to, among other things, establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. Effective internal controls should include procedures to ensure that accurate property records are maintained and equipment items are properly tagged. Cause: In discussing these conditions with University officials, they stated the decentralized nature of equipment record keeping process can result in delayed reporting of asset tagging and disposal. Possible Asserted Effect: Failure to maintain accurate property records may prohibit the University from properly safeguarding and maintaining equipment and may result in federal programs not receiving the appropriate share of proceeds from the disposals of equipment purchased with federal funds. Repeat Finding: A similar finding was reported in the prior year audit as finding number 2023-002. Statistical Sampling: The sample was not intended to be, and was not, a statistically valid sample. Recommendation: We recommend the University review its procedures for updating property records to ensure they accurately reflect equipment information. We also recommend the University properly tag equipment in accordance with its policy. Views of University Officials: The University concurs with the finding. The testing period for FY2024 fell within the remediation period from FY2023. The University will continue to address these concerns with departments by conducting equipment training and addressing untagged assets.
Finding 2024-002: Untimely Review of Subrecipient Single Audit Reports Federal Agency: The Corporation for National and Community Service U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) U.S. Department of Commerce (USDOC) U.S. Department of Defense (USDOD) U.S. Department of Education (USDE) U.S. Department of Energy (USDOE) U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (USDHHS) U.S. Department of Homeland Security (USDHS) U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (USHUD) U.S. Department of Interior (USDOI) U.S. Department of Justice (USDOJ) U.S. Department of Transportation (USDOT) U.S. Director of National Intelligence (USDNI) U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) National Endowment for the Humanities (NEH) National Science Foundation (NSF) Social Security Administration (SSA) U.S. Department of Veteran Affairs (USDVA) All Pass-Through Entities Program Name: Research and Development (R&D) Cluster ALN and Program Expenditures: Various ($539,302,615) Federal Award Numbers: Various – See schedule of award numbers Federal Award Year: Various – See schedule of award numbers Questioned Costs: None Compliance Requirement: Subrecipient Monitoring Condition Found: The University did not review single audit reports received from its subrecipients for the R&D Cluster program on a timely basis. The University’s policy requires review of the single audit reports received from its subrecipients within six months of the date of acceptance of the single audit report by the Federal Audit Clearinghouse (FAC). During our testing of a sample of single audit report reviews for 40 subrecipients (with expenditures of $31,826,626), we noted the University did not review the single audit reports for nine subrecipients (with expenditures of $4,812,867) within six months of the date of acceptance of the single audit report by the FAC. Upon further review, management evaluated all the single audit report reviews performed during fiscal year 2024 for its subrecipients of the R&D Cluster program (195 single audit reviews for subrecipients with expenditures of $81,358,862) and determined that the single audit reports for 70 subrecipients (with expenditures of $48,019,701) were not reviewed within six months of the date of acceptance of the single audit report by the FAC. Specifically, these single audit reports were reviewed 181-392 days after acceptance by the FAC. The University’s subrecipient expenditures under the R&D Cluster program for the year ended June 30, 2024 were $81,358,862. Criteria: According to 2 CFR 200.332(e), a pass-through entity is required to monitor the activities of a subrecipient as necessary to ensure that the subrecipient complies with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the subaward. Further, 2 CFR 200.332(e)(3) and 2 CFR 200.521 state that a pass-through entity is required to issue a management decision for audit findings pertaining to the Federal Award provided to the subrecipient from the pass-through entity within six months of acceptance of the audit report by the Federal Audit Clearinghouse (FAC) and ensure that the subrecipient takes timely and appropriate corrective action on all audit findings. In addition, 2 CFR 200.303 requires nonfederal entities to, among other things, establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. Effective internal controls should include procedures to ensure single audit reports are reviewed in a timely manner in accordance with University policy. Cause: In discussing these conditions with University officials, they stated this delay was an oversight due in part to limited staffing resources to review the single audits while the University was implementing a new financial system. Possible Asserted Effect: Failure to complete and document reviews of subrecipient single audit reports in a timely manner may result in federal funds being expended for unallowable purposes and subrecipients not administering the federal programs in accordance with laws, regulations, and grant agreements. Repeat Finding: A similar finding was not reported in the prior year audit. Statistical Sampling: The sample was not intended to be, and was not, a statistically valid sample. Recommendation: We recommend the University establish procedures to ensure subrecipient single audit report reviews are completed and documented in a timely manner. Views of University Officials The University concurs with the finding and has already begun to address these concerns. Although there was a delay in the review of single audit reports, the University did not miss or delay any required action with said subrecipients as a result. See separate report for planned corrective action.
Finding 2024-001: Inaccurate Property Management Records Federal Agency: The Corporation for National and Community Service U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) U.S. Department of Commerce (USDOC) U.S. Department of Defense (USDOD) U.S. Department of Education (USDE) U.S. Department of Energy (USDOE) U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (USDHHS) U.S. Department of Homeland Security (USDHS) U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (USHUD) U.S. Department of Interior (USDOI) U.S. Department of Justice (USDOJ) U.S. Department of Transportation (USDOT) U.S. Director of National Intelligence (USDNI) U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) National Endowment for the Humanities (NEH) National Science Foundation (NSF) Social Security Administration (SSA) U.S. Department of Veteran Affairs (USDVA) All Pass-Through Entities Program Name: Research and Development (R&D) Cluster ALN and Program Expenditures: Various ($539,302,615) Federal Award Numbers: Various – See schedule of award numbers Federal Award Year: Various – See schedule of award numbers Questioned Costs: None Compliance Requirement: Equipment Condition Found: The University did not consistently follow its property management policies and procedures related to maintaining accurate property management records for equipment purchased with federal R&D Cluster program awards. The University conducts research at multiple locations throughout its campus where equipment purchased with federal awards is utilized and maintained. The University identifies all equipment in its property management records with individually assigned asset numbers and each individual asset record includes the specific location of the asset, the federal award general ledger account number which funded the purchase of the asset, and other required information. An asset tag with the assigned asset number is affixed to each asset in accordance with University policy. The University is required to safeguard equipment purchased with federal awards, maintain current property records, and to perform a physical inventory of equipment on a biennial basis. During our physical observation of 60 pieces of equipment from the University’s property management records (with an original cost value of $4,672,419 and a net book value (NBV) of $1,635,234) purchased with federal R&D Cluster awards, we noted the following: - Three items (with an original cost value of $33,141 and a NBV of $1,309) did not have an asset tag affixed to them in accordance with University policy at the time of our observation. - One item (with an original cost value of $14,500 and a NBV of $0) was not able to be located for our testing. University management believes this item was disposed of but not appropriately removed from the property records and federal equipment listing. Additionally, during our physical observation of six pieces of equipment from multiple locations throughout the University’s campus, we observed that the items had asset tags affixed to them but were not included in the University’s property management records. As such, we were unable to determine the original cost value and NBV of these items. Further, we noted adequate management review controls have not been established to ensure property management records were accurately updated and equipment was properly tagged in accordance with University policy. The NBV of equipment related to the R&D Cluster program totaled $64,136,745 at June 30, 2024. Criteria: According to 2 CFR 200.313(d)(1), property records must be maintained that include a description of the property, a serial number or other identification number, the source of funding for the property, who holds title, the acquisition date, and cost of the property, percentage of Federal participation in the project costs for the Federal award under which the property was acquired, the location, use and condition of the property, and any ultimate disposition data including the date of disposal and sale price of the property. In addition, 2 CFR 200.303, requires nonfederal entities to, among other things, establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. Effective internal controls should include procedures to ensure that accurate property records are maintained and equipment items are properly tagged. Cause: In discussing these conditions with University officials, they stated the decentralized nature of equipment record keeping process can result in delayed reporting of asset tagging and disposal. Possible Asserted Effect: Failure to maintain accurate property records may prohibit the University from properly safeguarding and maintaining equipment and may result in federal programs not receiving the appropriate share of proceeds from the disposals of equipment purchased with federal funds. Repeat Finding: A similar finding was reported in the prior year audit as finding number 2023-002. Statistical Sampling: The sample was not intended to be, and was not, a statistically valid sample. Recommendation: We recommend the University review its procedures for updating property records to ensure they accurately reflect equipment information. We also recommend the University properly tag equipment in accordance with its policy. Views of University Officials: The University concurs with the finding. The testing period for FY2024 fell within the remediation period from FY2023. The University will continue to address these concerns with departments by conducting equipment training and addressing untagged assets.
Finding 2024-002: Untimely Review of Subrecipient Single Audit Reports Federal Agency: The Corporation for National and Community Service U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) U.S. Department of Commerce (USDOC) U.S. Department of Defense (USDOD) U.S. Department of Education (USDE) U.S. Department of Energy (USDOE) U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (USDHHS) U.S. Department of Homeland Security (USDHS) U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (USHUD) U.S. Department of Interior (USDOI) U.S. Department of Justice (USDOJ) U.S. Department of Transportation (USDOT) U.S. Director of National Intelligence (USDNI) U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) National Endowment for the Humanities (NEH) National Science Foundation (NSF) Social Security Administration (SSA) U.S. Department of Veteran Affairs (USDVA) All Pass-Through Entities Program Name: Research and Development (R&D) Cluster ALN and Program Expenditures: Various ($539,302,615) Federal Award Numbers: Various – See schedule of award numbers Federal Award Year: Various – See schedule of award numbers Questioned Costs: None Compliance Requirement: Subrecipient Monitoring Condition Found: The University did not review single audit reports received from its subrecipients for the R&D Cluster program on a timely basis. The University’s policy requires review of the single audit reports received from its subrecipients within six months of the date of acceptance of the single audit report by the Federal Audit Clearinghouse (FAC). During our testing of a sample of single audit report reviews for 40 subrecipients (with expenditures of $31,826,626), we noted the University did not review the single audit reports for nine subrecipients (with expenditures of $4,812,867) within six months of the date of acceptance of the single audit report by the FAC. Upon further review, management evaluated all the single audit report reviews performed during fiscal year 2024 for its subrecipients of the R&D Cluster program (195 single audit reviews for subrecipients with expenditures of $81,358,862) and determined that the single audit reports for 70 subrecipients (with expenditures of $48,019,701) were not reviewed within six months of the date of acceptance of the single audit report by the FAC. Specifically, these single audit reports were reviewed 181-392 days after acceptance by the FAC. The University’s subrecipient expenditures under the R&D Cluster program for the year ended June 30, 2024 were $81,358,862. Criteria: According to 2 CFR 200.332(e), a pass-through entity is required to monitor the activities of a subrecipient as necessary to ensure that the subrecipient complies with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the subaward. Further, 2 CFR 200.332(e)(3) and 2 CFR 200.521 state that a pass-through entity is required to issue a management decision for audit findings pertaining to the Federal Award provided to the subrecipient from the pass-through entity within six months of acceptance of the audit report by the Federal Audit Clearinghouse (FAC) and ensure that the subrecipient takes timely and appropriate corrective action on all audit findings. In addition, 2 CFR 200.303 requires nonfederal entities to, among other things, establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. Effective internal controls should include procedures to ensure single audit reports are reviewed in a timely manner in accordance with University policy. Cause: In discussing these conditions with University officials, they stated this delay was an oversight due in part to limited staffing resources to review the single audits while the University was implementing a new financial system. Possible Asserted Effect: Failure to complete and document reviews of subrecipient single audit reports in a timely manner may result in federal funds being expended for unallowable purposes and subrecipients not administering the federal programs in accordance with laws, regulations, and grant agreements. Repeat Finding: A similar finding was not reported in the prior year audit. Statistical Sampling: The sample was not intended to be, and was not, a statistically valid sample. Recommendation: We recommend the University establish procedures to ensure subrecipient single audit report reviews are completed and documented in a timely manner. Views of University Officials The University concurs with the finding and has already begun to address these concerns. Although there was a delay in the review of single audit reports, the University did not miss or delay any required action with said subrecipients as a result. See separate report for planned corrective action.
Finding 2024-001: Inaccurate Property Management Records Federal Agency: The Corporation for National and Community Service U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) U.S. Department of Commerce (USDOC) U.S. Department of Defense (USDOD) U.S. Department of Education (USDE) U.S. Department of Energy (USDOE) U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (USDHHS) U.S. Department of Homeland Security (USDHS) U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (USHUD) U.S. Department of Interior (USDOI) U.S. Department of Justice (USDOJ) U.S. Department of Transportation (USDOT) U.S. Director of National Intelligence (USDNI) U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) National Endowment for the Humanities (NEH) National Science Foundation (NSF) Social Security Administration (SSA) U.S. Department of Veteran Affairs (USDVA) All Pass-Through Entities Program Name: Research and Development (R&D) Cluster ALN and Program Expenditures: Various ($539,302,615) Federal Award Numbers: Various – See schedule of award numbers Federal Award Year: Various – See schedule of award numbers Questioned Costs: None Compliance Requirement: Equipment Condition Found: The University did not consistently follow its property management policies and procedures related to maintaining accurate property management records for equipment purchased with federal R&D Cluster program awards. The University conducts research at multiple locations throughout its campus where equipment purchased with federal awards is utilized and maintained. The University identifies all equipment in its property management records with individually assigned asset numbers and each individual asset record includes the specific location of the asset, the federal award general ledger account number which funded the purchase of the asset, and other required information. An asset tag with the assigned asset number is affixed to each asset in accordance with University policy. The University is required to safeguard equipment purchased with federal awards, maintain current property records, and to perform a physical inventory of equipment on a biennial basis. During our physical observation of 60 pieces of equipment from the University’s property management records (with an original cost value of $4,672,419 and a net book value (NBV) of $1,635,234) purchased with federal R&D Cluster awards, we noted the following: - Three items (with an original cost value of $33,141 and a NBV of $1,309) did not have an asset tag affixed to them in accordance with University policy at the time of our observation. - One item (with an original cost value of $14,500 and a NBV of $0) was not able to be located for our testing. University management believes this item was disposed of but not appropriately removed from the property records and federal equipment listing. Additionally, during our physical observation of six pieces of equipment from multiple locations throughout the University’s campus, we observed that the items had asset tags affixed to them but were not included in the University’s property management records. As such, we were unable to determine the original cost value and NBV of these items. Further, we noted adequate management review controls have not been established to ensure property management records were accurately updated and equipment was properly tagged in accordance with University policy. The NBV of equipment related to the R&D Cluster program totaled $64,136,745 at June 30, 2024. Criteria: According to 2 CFR 200.313(d)(1), property records must be maintained that include a description of the property, a serial number or other identification number, the source of funding for the property, who holds title, the acquisition date, and cost of the property, percentage of Federal participation in the project costs for the Federal award under which the property was acquired, the location, use and condition of the property, and any ultimate disposition data including the date of disposal and sale price of the property. In addition, 2 CFR 200.303, requires nonfederal entities to, among other things, establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. Effective internal controls should include procedures to ensure that accurate property records are maintained and equipment items are properly tagged. Cause: In discussing these conditions with University officials, they stated the decentralized nature of equipment record keeping process can result in delayed reporting of asset tagging and disposal. Possible Asserted Effect: Failure to maintain accurate property records may prohibit the University from properly safeguarding and maintaining equipment and may result in federal programs not receiving the appropriate share of proceeds from the disposals of equipment purchased with federal funds. Repeat Finding: A similar finding was reported in the prior year audit as finding number 2023-002. Statistical Sampling: The sample was not intended to be, and was not, a statistically valid sample. Recommendation: We recommend the University review its procedures for updating property records to ensure they accurately reflect equipment information. We also recommend the University properly tag equipment in accordance with its policy. Views of University Officials: The University concurs with the finding. The testing period for FY2024 fell within the remediation period from FY2023. The University will continue to address these concerns with departments by conducting equipment training and addressing untagged assets.
Finding 2024-002: Untimely Review of Subrecipient Single Audit Reports Federal Agency: The Corporation for National and Community Service U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) U.S. Department of Commerce (USDOC) U.S. Department of Defense (USDOD) U.S. Department of Education (USDE) U.S. Department of Energy (USDOE) U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (USDHHS) U.S. Department of Homeland Security (USDHS) U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (USHUD) U.S. Department of Interior (USDOI) U.S. Department of Justice (USDOJ) U.S. Department of Transportation (USDOT) U.S. Director of National Intelligence (USDNI) U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) National Endowment for the Humanities (NEH) National Science Foundation (NSF) Social Security Administration (SSA) U.S. Department of Veteran Affairs (USDVA) All Pass-Through Entities Program Name: Research and Development (R&D) Cluster ALN and Program Expenditures: Various ($539,302,615) Federal Award Numbers: Various – See schedule of award numbers Federal Award Year: Various – See schedule of award numbers Questioned Costs: None Compliance Requirement: Subrecipient Monitoring Condition Found: The University did not review single audit reports received from its subrecipients for the R&D Cluster program on a timely basis. The University’s policy requires review of the single audit reports received from its subrecipients within six months of the date of acceptance of the single audit report by the Federal Audit Clearinghouse (FAC). During our testing of a sample of single audit report reviews for 40 subrecipients (with expenditures of $31,826,626), we noted the University did not review the single audit reports for nine subrecipients (with expenditures of $4,812,867) within six months of the date of acceptance of the single audit report by the FAC. Upon further review, management evaluated all the single audit report reviews performed during fiscal year 2024 for its subrecipients of the R&D Cluster program (195 single audit reviews for subrecipients with expenditures of $81,358,862) and determined that the single audit reports for 70 subrecipients (with expenditures of $48,019,701) were not reviewed within six months of the date of acceptance of the single audit report by the FAC. Specifically, these single audit reports were reviewed 181-392 days after acceptance by the FAC. The University’s subrecipient expenditures under the R&D Cluster program for the year ended June 30, 2024 were $81,358,862. Criteria: According to 2 CFR 200.332(e), a pass-through entity is required to monitor the activities of a subrecipient as necessary to ensure that the subrecipient complies with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the subaward. Further, 2 CFR 200.332(e)(3) and 2 CFR 200.521 state that a pass-through entity is required to issue a management decision for audit findings pertaining to the Federal Award provided to the subrecipient from the pass-through entity within six months of acceptance of the audit report by the Federal Audit Clearinghouse (FAC) and ensure that the subrecipient takes timely and appropriate corrective action on all audit findings. In addition, 2 CFR 200.303 requires nonfederal entities to, among other things, establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. Effective internal controls should include procedures to ensure single audit reports are reviewed in a timely manner in accordance with University policy. Cause: In discussing these conditions with University officials, they stated this delay was an oversight due in part to limited staffing resources to review the single audits while the University was implementing a new financial system. Possible Asserted Effect: Failure to complete and document reviews of subrecipient single audit reports in a timely manner may result in federal funds being expended for unallowable purposes and subrecipients not administering the federal programs in accordance with laws, regulations, and grant agreements. Repeat Finding: A similar finding was not reported in the prior year audit. Statistical Sampling: The sample was not intended to be, and was not, a statistically valid sample. Recommendation: We recommend the University establish procedures to ensure subrecipient single audit report reviews are completed and documented in a timely manner. Views of University Officials The University concurs with the finding and has already begun to address these concerns. Although there was a delay in the review of single audit reports, the University did not miss or delay any required action with said subrecipients as a result. See separate report for planned corrective action.
Finding 2024-001: Inaccurate Property Management Records Federal Agency: The Corporation for National and Community Service U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) U.S. Department of Commerce (USDOC) U.S. Department of Defense (USDOD) U.S. Department of Education (USDE) U.S. Department of Energy (USDOE) U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (USDHHS) U.S. Department of Homeland Security (USDHS) U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (USHUD) U.S. Department of Interior (USDOI) U.S. Department of Justice (USDOJ) U.S. Department of Transportation (USDOT) U.S. Director of National Intelligence (USDNI) U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) National Endowment for the Humanities (NEH) National Science Foundation (NSF) Social Security Administration (SSA) U.S. Department of Veteran Affairs (USDVA) All Pass-Through Entities Program Name: Research and Development (R&D) Cluster ALN and Program Expenditures: Various ($539,302,615) Federal Award Numbers: Various – See schedule of award numbers Federal Award Year: Various – See schedule of award numbers Questioned Costs: None Compliance Requirement: Equipment Condition Found: The University did not consistently follow its property management policies and procedures related to maintaining accurate property management records for equipment purchased with federal R&D Cluster program awards. The University conducts research at multiple locations throughout its campus where equipment purchased with federal awards is utilized and maintained. The University identifies all equipment in its property management records with individually assigned asset numbers and each individual asset record includes the specific location of the asset, the federal award general ledger account number which funded the purchase of the asset, and other required information. An asset tag with the assigned asset number is affixed to each asset in accordance with University policy. The University is required to safeguard equipment purchased with federal awards, maintain current property records, and to perform a physical inventory of equipment on a biennial basis. During our physical observation of 60 pieces of equipment from the University’s property management records (with an original cost value of $4,672,419 and a net book value (NBV) of $1,635,234) purchased with federal R&D Cluster awards, we noted the following: - Three items (with an original cost value of $33,141 and a NBV of $1,309) did not have an asset tag affixed to them in accordance with University policy at the time of our observation. - One item (with an original cost value of $14,500 and a NBV of $0) was not able to be located for our testing. University management believes this item was disposed of but not appropriately removed from the property records and federal equipment listing. Additionally, during our physical observation of six pieces of equipment from multiple locations throughout the University’s campus, we observed that the items had asset tags affixed to them but were not included in the University’s property management records. As such, we were unable to determine the original cost value and NBV of these items. Further, we noted adequate management review controls have not been established to ensure property management records were accurately updated and equipment was properly tagged in accordance with University policy. The NBV of equipment related to the R&D Cluster program totaled $64,136,745 at June 30, 2024. Criteria: According to 2 CFR 200.313(d)(1), property records must be maintained that include a description of the property, a serial number or other identification number, the source of funding for the property, who holds title, the acquisition date, and cost of the property, percentage of Federal participation in the project costs for the Federal award under which the property was acquired, the location, use and condition of the property, and any ultimate disposition data including the date of disposal and sale price of the property. In addition, 2 CFR 200.303, requires nonfederal entities to, among other things, establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. Effective internal controls should include procedures to ensure that accurate property records are maintained and equipment items are properly tagged. Cause: In discussing these conditions with University officials, they stated the decentralized nature of equipment record keeping process can result in delayed reporting of asset tagging and disposal. Possible Asserted Effect: Failure to maintain accurate property records may prohibit the University from properly safeguarding and maintaining equipment and may result in federal programs not receiving the appropriate share of proceeds from the disposals of equipment purchased with federal funds. Repeat Finding: A similar finding was reported in the prior year audit as finding number 2023-002. Statistical Sampling: The sample was not intended to be, and was not, a statistically valid sample. Recommendation: We recommend the University review its procedures for updating property records to ensure they accurately reflect equipment information. We also recommend the University properly tag equipment in accordance with its policy. Views of University Officials: The University concurs with the finding. The testing period for FY2024 fell within the remediation period from FY2023. The University will continue to address these concerns with departments by conducting equipment training and addressing untagged assets.
Finding 2024-002: Untimely Review of Subrecipient Single Audit Reports Federal Agency: The Corporation for National and Community Service U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) U.S. Department of Commerce (USDOC) U.S. Department of Defense (USDOD) U.S. Department of Education (USDE) U.S. Department of Energy (USDOE) U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (USDHHS) U.S. Department of Homeland Security (USDHS) U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (USHUD) U.S. Department of Interior (USDOI) U.S. Department of Justice (USDOJ) U.S. Department of Transportation (USDOT) U.S. Director of National Intelligence (USDNI) U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) National Endowment for the Humanities (NEH) National Science Foundation (NSF) Social Security Administration (SSA) U.S. Department of Veteran Affairs (USDVA) All Pass-Through Entities Program Name: Research and Development (R&D) Cluster ALN and Program Expenditures: Various ($539,302,615) Federal Award Numbers: Various – See schedule of award numbers Federal Award Year: Various – See schedule of award numbers Questioned Costs: None Compliance Requirement: Subrecipient Monitoring Condition Found: The University did not review single audit reports received from its subrecipients for the R&D Cluster program on a timely basis. The University’s policy requires review of the single audit reports received from its subrecipients within six months of the date of acceptance of the single audit report by the Federal Audit Clearinghouse (FAC). During our testing of a sample of single audit report reviews for 40 subrecipients (with expenditures of $31,826,626), we noted the University did not review the single audit reports for nine subrecipients (with expenditures of $4,812,867) within six months of the date of acceptance of the single audit report by the FAC. Upon further review, management evaluated all the single audit report reviews performed during fiscal year 2024 for its subrecipients of the R&D Cluster program (195 single audit reviews for subrecipients with expenditures of $81,358,862) and determined that the single audit reports for 70 subrecipients (with expenditures of $48,019,701) were not reviewed within six months of the date of acceptance of the single audit report by the FAC. Specifically, these single audit reports were reviewed 181-392 days after acceptance by the FAC. The University’s subrecipient expenditures under the R&D Cluster program for the year ended June 30, 2024 were $81,358,862. Criteria: According to 2 CFR 200.332(e), a pass-through entity is required to monitor the activities of a subrecipient as necessary to ensure that the subrecipient complies with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the subaward. Further, 2 CFR 200.332(e)(3) and 2 CFR 200.521 state that a pass-through entity is required to issue a management decision for audit findings pertaining to the Federal Award provided to the subrecipient from the pass-through entity within six months of acceptance of the audit report by the Federal Audit Clearinghouse (FAC) and ensure that the subrecipient takes timely and appropriate corrective action on all audit findings. In addition, 2 CFR 200.303 requires nonfederal entities to, among other things, establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. Effective internal controls should include procedures to ensure single audit reports are reviewed in a timely manner in accordance with University policy. Cause: In discussing these conditions with University officials, they stated this delay was an oversight due in part to limited staffing resources to review the single audits while the University was implementing a new financial system. Possible Asserted Effect: Failure to complete and document reviews of subrecipient single audit reports in a timely manner may result in federal funds being expended for unallowable purposes and subrecipients not administering the federal programs in accordance with laws, regulations, and grant agreements. Repeat Finding: A similar finding was not reported in the prior year audit. Statistical Sampling: The sample was not intended to be, and was not, a statistically valid sample. Recommendation: We recommend the University establish procedures to ensure subrecipient single audit report reviews are completed and documented in a timely manner. Views of University Officials The University concurs with the finding and has already begun to address these concerns. Although there was a delay in the review of single audit reports, the University did not miss or delay any required action with said subrecipients as a result. See separate report for planned corrective action.
Finding 2024-001: Inaccurate Property Management Records Federal Agency: The Corporation for National and Community Service U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) U.S. Department of Commerce (USDOC) U.S. Department of Defense (USDOD) U.S. Department of Education (USDE) U.S. Department of Energy (USDOE) U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (USDHHS) U.S. Department of Homeland Security (USDHS) U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (USHUD) U.S. Department of Interior (USDOI) U.S. Department of Justice (USDOJ) U.S. Department of Transportation (USDOT) U.S. Director of National Intelligence (USDNI) U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) National Endowment for the Humanities (NEH) National Science Foundation (NSF) Social Security Administration (SSA) U.S. Department of Veteran Affairs (USDVA) All Pass-Through Entities Program Name: Research and Development (R&D) Cluster ALN and Program Expenditures: Various ($539,302,615) Federal Award Numbers: Various – See schedule of award numbers Federal Award Year: Various – See schedule of award numbers Questioned Costs: None Compliance Requirement: Equipment Condition Found: The University did not consistently follow its property management policies and procedures related to maintaining accurate property management records for equipment purchased with federal R&D Cluster program awards. The University conducts research at multiple locations throughout its campus where equipment purchased with federal awards is utilized and maintained. The University identifies all equipment in its property management records with individually assigned asset numbers and each individual asset record includes the specific location of the asset, the federal award general ledger account number which funded the purchase of the asset, and other required information. An asset tag with the assigned asset number is affixed to each asset in accordance with University policy. The University is required to safeguard equipment purchased with federal awards, maintain current property records, and to perform a physical inventory of equipment on a biennial basis. During our physical observation of 60 pieces of equipment from the University’s property management records (with an original cost value of $4,672,419 and a net book value (NBV) of $1,635,234) purchased with federal R&D Cluster awards, we noted the following: - Three items (with an original cost value of $33,141 and a NBV of $1,309) did not have an asset tag affixed to them in accordance with University policy at the time of our observation. - One item (with an original cost value of $14,500 and a NBV of $0) was not able to be located for our testing. University management believes this item was disposed of but not appropriately removed from the property records and federal equipment listing. Additionally, during our physical observation of six pieces of equipment from multiple locations throughout the University’s campus, we observed that the items had asset tags affixed to them but were not included in the University’s property management records. As such, we were unable to determine the original cost value and NBV of these items. Further, we noted adequate management review controls have not been established to ensure property management records were accurately updated and equipment was properly tagged in accordance with University policy. The NBV of equipment related to the R&D Cluster program totaled $64,136,745 at June 30, 2024. Criteria: According to 2 CFR 200.313(d)(1), property records must be maintained that include a description of the property, a serial number or other identification number, the source of funding for the property, who holds title, the acquisition date, and cost of the property, percentage of Federal participation in the project costs for the Federal award under which the property was acquired, the location, use and condition of the property, and any ultimate disposition data including the date of disposal and sale price of the property. In addition, 2 CFR 200.303, requires nonfederal entities to, among other things, establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. Effective internal controls should include procedures to ensure that accurate property records are maintained and equipment items are properly tagged. Cause: In discussing these conditions with University officials, they stated the decentralized nature of equipment record keeping process can result in delayed reporting of asset tagging and disposal. Possible Asserted Effect: Failure to maintain accurate property records may prohibit the University from properly safeguarding and maintaining equipment and may result in federal programs not receiving the appropriate share of proceeds from the disposals of equipment purchased with federal funds. Repeat Finding: A similar finding was reported in the prior year audit as finding number 2023-002. Statistical Sampling: The sample was not intended to be, and was not, a statistically valid sample. Recommendation: We recommend the University review its procedures for updating property records to ensure they accurately reflect equipment information. We also recommend the University properly tag equipment in accordance with its policy. Views of University Officials: The University concurs with the finding. The testing period for FY2024 fell within the remediation period from FY2023. The University will continue to address these concerns with departments by conducting equipment training and addressing untagged assets.
Finding 2024-002: Untimely Review of Subrecipient Single Audit Reports Federal Agency: The Corporation for National and Community Service U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) U.S. Department of Commerce (USDOC) U.S. Department of Defense (USDOD) U.S. Department of Education (USDE) U.S. Department of Energy (USDOE) U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (USDHHS) U.S. Department of Homeland Security (USDHS) U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (USHUD) U.S. Department of Interior (USDOI) U.S. Department of Justice (USDOJ) U.S. Department of Transportation (USDOT) U.S. Director of National Intelligence (USDNI) U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) National Endowment for the Humanities (NEH) National Science Foundation (NSF) Social Security Administration (SSA) U.S. Department of Veteran Affairs (USDVA) All Pass-Through Entities Program Name: Research and Development (R&D) Cluster ALN and Program Expenditures: Various ($539,302,615) Federal Award Numbers: Various – See schedule of award numbers Federal Award Year: Various – See schedule of award numbers Questioned Costs: None Compliance Requirement: Subrecipient Monitoring Condition Found: The University did not review single audit reports received from its subrecipients for the R&D Cluster program on a timely basis. The University’s policy requires review of the single audit reports received from its subrecipients within six months of the date of acceptance of the single audit report by the Federal Audit Clearinghouse (FAC). During our testing of a sample of single audit report reviews for 40 subrecipients (with expenditures of $31,826,626), we noted the University did not review the single audit reports for nine subrecipients (with expenditures of $4,812,867) within six months of the date of acceptance of the single audit report by the FAC. Upon further review, management evaluated all the single audit report reviews performed during fiscal year 2024 for its subrecipients of the R&D Cluster program (195 single audit reviews for subrecipients with expenditures of $81,358,862) and determined that the single audit reports for 70 subrecipients (with expenditures of $48,019,701) were not reviewed within six months of the date of acceptance of the single audit report by the FAC. Specifically, these single audit reports were reviewed 181-392 days after acceptance by the FAC. The University’s subrecipient expenditures under the R&D Cluster program for the year ended June 30, 2024 were $81,358,862. Criteria: According to 2 CFR 200.332(e), a pass-through entity is required to monitor the activities of a subrecipient as necessary to ensure that the subrecipient complies with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the subaward. Further, 2 CFR 200.332(e)(3) and 2 CFR 200.521 state that a pass-through entity is required to issue a management decision for audit findings pertaining to the Federal Award provided to the subrecipient from the pass-through entity within six months of acceptance of the audit report by the Federal Audit Clearinghouse (FAC) and ensure that the subrecipient takes timely and appropriate corrective action on all audit findings. In addition, 2 CFR 200.303 requires nonfederal entities to, among other things, establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. Effective internal controls should include procedures to ensure single audit reports are reviewed in a timely manner in accordance with University policy. Cause: In discussing these conditions with University officials, they stated this delay was an oversight due in part to limited staffing resources to review the single audits while the University was implementing a new financial system. Possible Asserted Effect: Failure to complete and document reviews of subrecipient single audit reports in a timely manner may result in federal funds being expended for unallowable purposes and subrecipients not administering the federal programs in accordance with laws, regulations, and grant agreements. Repeat Finding: A similar finding was not reported in the prior year audit. Statistical Sampling: The sample was not intended to be, and was not, a statistically valid sample. Recommendation: We recommend the University establish procedures to ensure subrecipient single audit report reviews are completed and documented in a timely manner. Views of University Officials The University concurs with the finding and has already begun to address these concerns. Although there was a delay in the review of single audit reports, the University did not miss or delay any required action with said subrecipients as a result. See separate report for planned corrective action.
Finding 2024-003: Failure to Determine Eligibility in Accordance with SFA Regulations Federal Agency: U.S. Department of Education (USDE) Program Name: Student Financial Assistance Cluster (SFA) ALN and Program Expenditures: 84.007 ($861,540) 84.033 ($1,550,626) 84.063 ($6,966,346) 84.268 ($94,400,556) Federal Award Numbers: P007A2311305, P007A221305 P033A221305, P033A151305 P063P20231389, P063Q231389, P063Q201389, P063Q221389, P063P221389 P268K241389 Federal Award Year: July 1, 2023 to June 30, 2024 Questioned Costs: $52,604 Compliance Requirement: Eligibility Condition Found: The University disbursed federal aid to an ineligible student. An institution must establish a reasonable satisfactory academic progress (SAP) policy for determining whether an otherwise eligible student is making satisfactory academic progress in their educational program and may receive assistance under Title IV programs. The University’s SAP policy states a student must maintain a cumulative grade point average (GPA) of at least 2.0, complete a minimum of at least 66% of all attempted cumulative units, and successfully complete degree-required coursework within 150% of the normal timeframe. During our testwork over a sample of 55 students who were disbursed student financial aid totaling $2,469,633, we noted one student was disbursed $20,284 of unsubsidized Federal Direct Loans and $32,320 of PLUS Federal Direct Loans (totaling $52,604) for the 2023-2024 academic year although the student did not meet the University’s SAP policy requirements. Specifically, we noted the student had completed 57% of all attempted cumulative units which is below the required minimum of 66%. Further, we noted management review controls implemented by the University were not designed at a level of precision to ensure the University disbursed funds to students who met SAP requirements. Total student financial aid disbursements for the SFA Cluster were $110,068,708 during the year ended June 30, 2024. Criteria: According to 34 CFR 668.34(a)(7), a student who has not achieved the required GPA, or who is not successfully completing his or her educational program at the required pace, is no longer eligible to receive assistance under the Title IV, Higher Education Act (HEA) programs. In addition, 2 CFR 200.303, requires nonfederal entities to, among other things, establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. Effective internal controls should include procedures to ensure student awards are packaged and disbursed to eligible students in accordance with program regulations. Cause: In discussing these conditions with University officials, they stated that a manual edit for this one student was incorrectly made by a staff member. Possible Asserted Effect: Failure to properly determine student eligibility in accordance with SFA program regulations may result in students receiving Title IV funds for which they are not eligible, resulting in unallowable costs. Repeat Finding: A similar finding was not reported in prior years. Statistical Sampling: The sample was not intended to be, and was not, a statistically valid sample. Recommendation: We recommend the University review its internal control procedures to ensure that student eligibility is determined in accordance with SFA program regulations. Views of University Officials: The University concurs with the finding and will increase staff training.
Finding 2024-004: Failure to Properly Complete Required Verification Procedures Federal Agency: U.S. Department of Education (USDE) Program Name: Student Financial Assistance Cluster (SFA) ALN and Program Expenditures: 84.007 ($861,540) 84.033 ($1,550,626) 84.063 ($6,966,346) 84.268 ($94,400,556) Federal Award Numbers: P007A2311305, P007A221305 P033A221305, P033A151305 P063P20231389, P063Q231389, P063Q201389, P063Q221389, P063P221389 P268K241389 Federal Award Year: July 1, 2023 to June 30, 2024 Questioned Costs: $100 Compliance Requirement: Verification Condition Found: The University did not properly complete verification procedures as required by SFA program regulations. In order to validate the accuracy of information reported by applicants for financial aid, the U.S. Department of Education (USDE) requires schools participating in federal student financial assistance programs to perform procedures to verify the accuracy of student financial and household information used to compute the expected family contribution (EFC) of each applicant. USDE selects students for verification and schools are required to establish and follow a verification policy that complies with SFA program regulations. The University verifies the Institutional Student Information Records (ISIR) for all students selected for verification by USDE. During our testing over 40 students who were disbursed student financial aid totaling $770,615 (from a total population of 299 students) who were selected for verification by USDE, we noted the following exceptions: - For one student (who received student financial aid awards totaling $12,645), the documentation provided by the student to verify the student’s adjusted gross income (AGI) was not consistent with the amount reported on the ISIR used to package the student’s financial aid award. Specifically, we noted the ISIR was understated by $72 between the supporting documentation provided and the ISIR data. The student’s EFC was not affected by this error. - For one student (who received student financial aid awards totaling $5,645), the documentation provided by the student to support the family size was not consistent with the amount reported on the ISIR used to package the student’s financial aid award. Specifically, we noted the family size was one person higher on the documentation provided compared to the ISIR data. The student’s EFC was overstated by $1,367 but did not impact the amount of Title IV funds awarded. - For one student (who received student financial aid awards totaling $7,425), the documentation provided by the student to verify the student’s earned income was not consistent with the amount reported on the ISIR used to package the student’s financial aid award. Specifically, we noted the ISIR was understated by $113 between the supporting documentation provided and the ISIR data. The student’s EFC was not affected by this error. - For one student (who received student financial aid awards totaling $9,945), the documentation provided by the student to support the parent’s income tax paid was not consistent with the amount reported on the ISIR used to package the student’s financial aid award. Specifically, we noted the income tax paid per the parent’s tax return was $1,902 greater than what was reported on the ISIR. The student’s EFC was understated by $164 and as a result, the student was over-awarded Federal Pell Grant by $100. - For one student (who received student financial aid awards totaling $9,745), the documentation provided by the student to support the number of individuals enrolled in college within the household was not consistent with the number reported on the ISIR used to package the student’s financial aid award. Specifically, we noted the number enrolled in college was one person higher on the documentation provided compared to the ISIR data. The student’s EFC was understated by $59 but did not impact the amount of Title IV funds awarded. - For one student (who received student financial aid awards totaling $10,395), the documentation provided by the student to support the parent education tax credit was not consistent with the number reported on the ISIR used to package the student’s financial aid award. Specifically, we noted the parent tax education credit per the parent’s tax return was $90 greater than what was reported on the ISIR. The student’s EFC was not affected by this error. - For one student (who received student financial aid awards totaling $7,421), the tax return maintained by the University to support the ISIR data was unsigned. Further, we noted management review controls implemented by the University failed to ensure verification procedures were properly performed in accordance with SFA program regulations. Total student financial aid disbursements for the SFA Cluster were $110,068,708 during the year ended June 30, 2024. Criteria: According to 34 CFR 668.57, a University must verify: a student and/or parent’s AGI, income earned from work, U.S. income tax paid, number of family members in the household, number of family household members enrolled in eligible postsecondary institutions, and other information that may be specified in the annual federal register notice. Additionally, 34 CFR 668.57(a)(1)(i) states that tax returns must include the signature of the filer of the return or of one of the filers of a joint return. In addition, 2 CFR 200.303 requires nonfederal entities to, among other things, establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. Effective internal controls should include procedures to ensure verification procedures are performed and corrections are made as required by SFA program regulations. Cause: In discussing these conditions with University officials, they stated that manual errors were made during the verification process. Possible Asserted Effect: Failure to properly perform verification procedures and correct ISIR information in accordance with SFA program regulations may result in students receiving awards for which they are not eligible and an unallowable cost being charged to the federal program Repeat Finding: A similar finding was not reported in prior years. Statistical Sampling: The sample was not intended to be, and was not, a statistically valid sample. Recommendation: We recommend the University review its policies and procedures to ensure the verification process is performed in accordance with SFA program regulations to ensure all corrections required as the result of the verification procedures are properly reported to USDE and awards are adjusted for changes in EFC as appropriate. Views of University Officials: The University concurs with the finding and will increase staff training.
Finding 2024-003: Failure to Determine Eligibility in Accordance with SFA Regulations Federal Agency: U.S. Department of Education (USDE) Program Name: Student Financial Assistance Cluster (SFA) ALN and Program Expenditures: 84.007 ($861,540) 84.033 ($1,550,626) 84.063 ($6,966,346) 84.268 ($94,400,556) Federal Award Numbers: P007A2311305, P007A221305 P033A221305, P033A151305 P063P20231389, P063Q231389, P063Q201389, P063Q221389, P063P221389 P268K241389 Federal Award Year: July 1, 2023 to June 30, 2024 Questioned Costs: $52,604 Compliance Requirement: Eligibility Condition Found: The University disbursed federal aid to an ineligible student. An institution must establish a reasonable satisfactory academic progress (SAP) policy for determining whether an otherwise eligible student is making satisfactory academic progress in their educational program and may receive assistance under Title IV programs. The University’s SAP policy states a student must maintain a cumulative grade point average (GPA) of at least 2.0, complete a minimum of at least 66% of all attempted cumulative units, and successfully complete degree-required coursework within 150% of the normal timeframe. During our testwork over a sample of 55 students who were disbursed student financial aid totaling $2,469,633, we noted one student was disbursed $20,284 of unsubsidized Federal Direct Loans and $32,320 of PLUS Federal Direct Loans (totaling $52,604) for the 2023-2024 academic year although the student did not meet the University’s SAP policy requirements. Specifically, we noted the student had completed 57% of all attempted cumulative units which is below the required minimum of 66%. Further, we noted management review controls implemented by the University were not designed at a level of precision to ensure the University disbursed funds to students who met SAP requirements. Total student financial aid disbursements for the SFA Cluster were $110,068,708 during the year ended June 30, 2024. Criteria: According to 34 CFR 668.34(a)(7), a student who has not achieved the required GPA, or who is not successfully completing his or her educational program at the required pace, is no longer eligible to receive assistance under the Title IV, Higher Education Act (HEA) programs. In addition, 2 CFR 200.303, requires nonfederal entities to, among other things, establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. Effective internal controls should include procedures to ensure student awards are packaged and disbursed to eligible students in accordance with program regulations. Cause: In discussing these conditions with University officials, they stated that a manual edit for this one student was incorrectly made by a staff member. Possible Asserted Effect: Failure to properly determine student eligibility in accordance with SFA program regulations may result in students receiving Title IV funds for which they are not eligible, resulting in unallowable costs. Repeat Finding: A similar finding was not reported in prior years. Statistical Sampling: The sample was not intended to be, and was not, a statistically valid sample. Recommendation: We recommend the University review its internal control procedures to ensure that student eligibility is determined in accordance with SFA program regulations. Views of University Officials: The University concurs with the finding and will increase staff training.
Finding 2024-004: Failure to Properly Complete Required Verification Procedures Federal Agency: U.S. Department of Education (USDE) Program Name: Student Financial Assistance Cluster (SFA) ALN and Program Expenditures: 84.007 ($861,540) 84.033 ($1,550,626) 84.063 ($6,966,346) 84.268 ($94,400,556) Federal Award Numbers: P007A2311305, P007A221305 P033A221305, P033A151305 P063P20231389, P063Q231389, P063Q201389, P063Q221389, P063P221389 P268K241389 Federal Award Year: July 1, 2023 to June 30, 2024 Questioned Costs: $100 Compliance Requirement: Verification Condition Found: The University did not properly complete verification procedures as required by SFA program regulations. In order to validate the accuracy of information reported by applicants for financial aid, the U.S. Department of Education (USDE) requires schools participating in federal student financial assistance programs to perform procedures to verify the accuracy of student financial and household information used to compute the expected family contribution (EFC) of each applicant. USDE selects students for verification and schools are required to establish and follow a verification policy that complies with SFA program regulations. The University verifies the Institutional Student Information Records (ISIR) for all students selected for verification by USDE. During our testing over 40 students who were disbursed student financial aid totaling $770,615 (from a total population of 299 students) who were selected for verification by USDE, we noted the following exceptions: - For one student (who received student financial aid awards totaling $12,645), the documentation provided by the student to verify the student’s adjusted gross income (AGI) was not consistent with the amount reported on the ISIR used to package the student’s financial aid award. Specifically, we noted the ISIR was understated by $72 between the supporting documentation provided and the ISIR data. The student’s EFC was not affected by this error. - For one student (who received student financial aid awards totaling $5,645), the documentation provided by the student to support the family size was not consistent with the amount reported on the ISIR used to package the student’s financial aid award. Specifically, we noted the family size was one person higher on the documentation provided compared to the ISIR data. The student’s EFC was overstated by $1,367 but did not impact the amount of Title IV funds awarded. - For one student (who received student financial aid awards totaling $7,425), the documentation provided by the student to verify the student’s earned income was not consistent with the amount reported on the ISIR used to package the student’s financial aid award. Specifically, we noted the ISIR was understated by $113 between the supporting documentation provided and the ISIR data. The student’s EFC was not affected by this error. - For one student (who received student financial aid awards totaling $9,945), the documentation provided by the student to support the parent’s income tax paid was not consistent with the amount reported on the ISIR used to package the student’s financial aid award. Specifically, we noted the income tax paid per the parent’s tax return was $1,902 greater than what was reported on the ISIR. The student’s EFC was understated by $164 and as a result, the student was over-awarded Federal Pell Grant by $100. - For one student (who received student financial aid awards totaling $9,745), the documentation provided by the student to support the number of individuals enrolled in college within the household was not consistent with the number reported on the ISIR used to package the student’s financial aid award. Specifically, we noted the number enrolled in college was one person higher on the documentation provided compared to the ISIR data. The student’s EFC was understated by $59 but did not impact the amount of Title IV funds awarded. - For one student (who received student financial aid awards totaling $10,395), the documentation provided by the student to support the parent education tax credit was not consistent with the number reported on the ISIR used to package the student’s financial aid award. Specifically, we noted the parent tax education credit per the parent’s tax return was $90 greater than what was reported on the ISIR. The student’s EFC was not affected by this error. - For one student (who received student financial aid awards totaling $7,421), the tax return maintained by the University to support the ISIR data was unsigned. Further, we noted management review controls implemented by the University failed to ensure verification procedures were properly performed in accordance with SFA program regulations. Total student financial aid disbursements for the SFA Cluster were $110,068,708 during the year ended June 30, 2024. Criteria: According to 34 CFR 668.57, a University must verify: a student and/or parent’s AGI, income earned from work, U.S. income tax paid, number of family members in the household, number of family household members enrolled in eligible postsecondary institutions, and other information that may be specified in the annual federal register notice. Additionally, 34 CFR 668.57(a)(1)(i) states that tax returns must include the signature of the filer of the return or of one of the filers of a joint return. In addition, 2 CFR 200.303 requires nonfederal entities to, among other things, establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. Effective internal controls should include procedures to ensure verification procedures are performed and corrections are made as required by SFA program regulations. Cause: In discussing these conditions with University officials, they stated that manual errors were made during the verification process. Possible Asserted Effect: Failure to properly perform verification procedures and correct ISIR information in accordance with SFA program regulations may result in students receiving awards for which they are not eligible and an unallowable cost being charged to the federal program Repeat Finding: A similar finding was not reported in prior years. Statistical Sampling: The sample was not intended to be, and was not, a statistically valid sample. Recommendation: We recommend the University review its policies and procedures to ensure the verification process is performed in accordance with SFA program regulations to ensure all corrections required as the result of the verification procedures are properly reported to USDE and awards are adjusted for changes in EFC as appropriate. Views of University Officials: The University concurs with the finding and will increase staff training.
Finding 2024-005: Failure to Notify Recipients of Federal Direct Loan and Federal Pell Grant Disbursements Federal Agency: U.S. Department of Education (USDE) Program Name: Student Financial Assistance Cluster (SFA) ALN and Program Expenditures: 84.268 ($94,400,556) 84.063 ($6,966,346) Federal Award Numbers: P268K241389 P063P241389 Federal Award Year: July 1, 2023 to June 30, 2024 Questioned Costs: None Compliance Requirement: Disbursements to or on Behalf of Students Condition Found: The University did not notify students of the amount and type of Title IV funds the student or his or her parent was expected to receive prior to making a disbursement to the students under the SFA program. During our testing of 47 student disbursements under the Federal Direct Loan (FDL) program totaling $527,494 and eight student disbursements under the Federal Pell Grant (Pell) totaling $17,354, we noted the following exceptions: - The University did not notify one student (with a FDL disbursement of $6,834) of the amount of FDL funds they were expected to receive prior to making the disbursement to the student. - The University did not notify one student (with a Pell disbursement of $2,465) of the amount of Pell funds they were expected to receive prior to making the disbursement to the student. Further, we noted management review controls implemented by the University were not designed at a level of precision to ensure University sent required notifications to students prior to the disbursement of Title IV funds. Total disbursements for the FDL program and Pell were $94,400,556 and $6,966,346, respectively, during the year ended June 30, 2024. Criteria: According to 34 CFR 668.165(a)(1), before an institution disburses Title IV, Higher Education Act (HEA) program funds for any award year, the institution must notify a student of the amount of funds that the student or his or her parent can expect to receive under each Title IV, HEA program, and how and when those funds will be disbursed. In addition, 2 CFR 200.303, requires nonfederal entities to, among other things, establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. Effective internal controls should include procedures to ensure that required notifications are sent to students prior to the disbursement of Title IV funds. Cause: In discussing these conditions with University officials, they stated that at the time of the findings, University financial aid notifications were not on an automated schedule. Possible Asserted Effect: Failure to notify students of the amount and type of Title IV funds the student or his or her parent are expected to receive prior to making a disbursement results in noncompliance with SFA program requirements. Repeat Finding: A similar finding was reported in prior year audit as finding number 2023-003. Statistical Sampling: The sample was not intended to be, and was not, a statistically valid sample. Recommendation: We recommend the University review its internal control procedures to ensure notifications are made to students of the amount and type of Title IV funds the student or his or her parent are expected to receive prior to making the disbursement under the SFA program. Views of University Officials: The University concurs with the finding and have mitigated the issue.
Finding 2024-003: Failure to Determine Eligibility in Accordance with SFA Regulations Federal Agency: U.S. Department of Education (USDE) Program Name: Student Financial Assistance Cluster (SFA) ALN and Program Expenditures: 84.007 ($861,540) 84.033 ($1,550,626) 84.063 ($6,966,346) 84.268 ($94,400,556) Federal Award Numbers: P007A2311305, P007A221305 P033A221305, P033A151305 P063P20231389, P063Q231389, P063Q201389, P063Q221389, P063P221389 P268K241389 Federal Award Year: July 1, 2023 to June 30, 2024 Questioned Costs: $52,604 Compliance Requirement: Eligibility Condition Found: The University disbursed federal aid to an ineligible student. An institution must establish a reasonable satisfactory academic progress (SAP) policy for determining whether an otherwise eligible student is making satisfactory academic progress in their educational program and may receive assistance under Title IV programs. The University’s SAP policy states a student must maintain a cumulative grade point average (GPA) of at least 2.0, complete a minimum of at least 66% of all attempted cumulative units, and successfully complete degree-required coursework within 150% of the normal timeframe. During our testwork over a sample of 55 students who were disbursed student financial aid totaling $2,469,633, we noted one student was disbursed $20,284 of unsubsidized Federal Direct Loans and $32,320 of PLUS Federal Direct Loans (totaling $52,604) for the 2023-2024 academic year although the student did not meet the University’s SAP policy requirements. Specifically, we noted the student had completed 57% of all attempted cumulative units which is below the required minimum of 66%. Further, we noted management review controls implemented by the University were not designed at a level of precision to ensure the University disbursed funds to students who met SAP requirements. Total student financial aid disbursements for the SFA Cluster were $110,068,708 during the year ended June 30, 2024. Criteria: According to 34 CFR 668.34(a)(7), a student who has not achieved the required GPA, or who is not successfully completing his or her educational program at the required pace, is no longer eligible to receive assistance under the Title IV, Higher Education Act (HEA) programs. In addition, 2 CFR 200.303, requires nonfederal entities to, among other things, establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. Effective internal controls should include procedures to ensure student awards are packaged and disbursed to eligible students in accordance with program regulations. Cause: In discussing these conditions with University officials, they stated that a manual edit for this one student was incorrectly made by a staff member. Possible Asserted Effect: Failure to properly determine student eligibility in accordance with SFA program regulations may result in students receiving Title IV funds for which they are not eligible, resulting in unallowable costs. Repeat Finding: A similar finding was not reported in prior years. Statistical Sampling: The sample was not intended to be, and was not, a statistically valid sample. Recommendation: We recommend the University review its internal control procedures to ensure that student eligibility is determined in accordance with SFA program regulations. Views of University Officials: The University concurs with the finding and will increase staff training.