Audit 56368

FY End
2022-05-31
Total Expended
$150.86M
Findings
10
Programs
23
Year: 2022 Accepted: 2023-02-27

Organization Exclusion Status:

Checking exclusion status...

Findings

ID Ref Severity Repeat Requirement
58625 2022-001 Material Weakness Yes N
58626 2022-001 Material Weakness Yes N
58627 2022-001 Material Weakness Yes N
58628 2022-002 Material Weakness - I
58629 2022-002 Material Weakness - I
635067 2022-001 Material Weakness Yes N
635068 2022-001 Material Weakness Yes N
635069 2022-001 Material Weakness Yes N
635070 2022-002 Material Weakness - I
635071 2022-002 Material Weakness - I

Contacts

Name Title Type
CB52PP94GAD5 Maria Elisa Gonzales Auditee
2108293864 Debra Kohnle Auditor
No contacts on file

Notes to SEFA

Title: 5. Nurse Faculty Loan Program Accounting Policies: 2. Summary of Significant Accounting PoliciesExpenditures are reported on the accrual basis of accounting, in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP). Such expenditures are recognized following the cost principles contained in the Uniform Guidance or TxGMS. Therefore, some amounts presented in the SEFA and the SESA may differ from amounts presented in or used in the preparation of the consolidated financial statements. De Minimis Rate Used: N Rate Explanation: The University did not use the 10% de minimis indirect cost rate allowed by the Uniform Guidance. The University administers the Nurse Faculty Loan Program (CFDA No. 93.264). The outstanding loans balance of $137,886 at June 1, 2021, and the loans made for the fiscal year ended May 31, 2022 of $0, are considered current year federal expenditures and are reported in the SEFA. The outstanding loans balance at May 31, 2022 was $64,472.
Title: 6. Nursing Student Loans Accounting Policies: 2. Summary of Significant Accounting PoliciesExpenditures are reported on the accrual basis of accounting, in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP). Such expenditures are recognized following the cost principles contained in the Uniform Guidance or TxGMS. Therefore, some amounts presented in the SEFA and the SESA may differ from amounts presented in or used in the preparation of the consolidated financial statements. De Minimis Rate Used: N Rate Explanation: The University did not use the 10% de minimis indirect cost rate allowed by the Uniform Guidance. The University administers Nursing Student Loans (CFDA No. 93.364). The outstanding loans balance of $684,578 at June 1, 2021, and the loans made for the fiscal year ended May 31, 2021 of $109,000, are considered current year federal expenditures. These amounts are reported in the SEFA. The outstanding loans balance at May 31, 2022 was $684,310.
Title: 1. Basis of Presentation Accounting Policies: 2. Summary of Significant Accounting PoliciesExpenditures are reported on the accrual basis of accounting, in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP). Such expenditures are recognized following the cost principles contained in the Uniform Guidance or TxGMS. Therefore, some amounts presented in the SEFA and the SESA may differ from amounts presented in or used in the preparation of the consolidated financial statements. De Minimis Rate Used: N Rate Explanation: The University did not use the 10% de minimis indirect cost rate allowed by the Uniform Guidance. The accompanying schedule of expenditures of federal awards (SEFA) and schedule of expenditures of state awards (SESA) include the federal and state award activity of the University of the Incarnate Word (the University) under programs of the federal and state governments for the year ended May 31, 2022. The information in the SEFA and the SESA is presented in accordance with Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance) and the Texas Grant Management Standards (TxGMS).
Title: 3. Federal Perkins Loan Program Accounting Policies: 2. Summary of Significant Accounting PoliciesExpenditures are reported on the accrual basis of accounting, in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP). Such expenditures are recognized following the cost principles contained in the Uniform Guidance or TxGMS. Therefore, some amounts presented in the SEFA and the SESA may differ from amounts presented in or used in the preparation of the consolidated financial statements. De Minimis Rate Used: N Rate Explanation: The University did not use the 10% de minimis indirect cost rate allowed by the Uniform Guidance. The University administers the Federal Perkins Loan Program (CFDA No. 84.038). The outstanding loans balance of $1,453,096 at June 1, 2021, and the loans made for the fiscal year ended May 31, 2022 of $0, are considered current year federal expenditures. These amounts are reported in the SEFA. The outstanding loans balance at May 31, 2022 was $1,297,466.
Title: 4. Federal Direct Student Loans Accounting Policies: 2. Summary of Significant Accounting PoliciesExpenditures are reported on the accrual basis of accounting, in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP). Such expenditures are recognized following the cost principles contained in the Uniform Guidance or TxGMS. Therefore, some amounts presented in the SEFA and the SESA may differ from amounts presented in or used in the preparation of the consolidated financial statements. De Minimis Rate Used: N Rate Explanation: The University did not use the 10% de minimis indirect cost rate allowed by the Uniform Guidance. The University processes loans under the Federal Direct Student Loans program (CFDA No. 84.268). New loans made in the fiscal year ended May 31, 2022, relating to this program, are considered current year federal expenditures, whereas the outstanding loan balances are not. The new loans made in the fiscal year ended May 31, 2022 are reported in the SEFA.

Finding Details

Information on the federal program: Federal awarding agency: United States Department of Education (ED) Federal Program: Student Financial Assistance Cluster: Federal Perkins Loan Program, Assistance Listing Number (ALN) 84.038 Federal Pell Grant Program, ALN 84.063 Federal Direct Student Loans, ALN 84.268 Award year: 2021-2022 Criteria or specific requirement (including statutory, regulatory or other citation): 2 CFR 200.303 requires that a non-federal entity must (a) establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. These internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in ?Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government? issued by the Comptroller General of the United States and the ?Internal Control Integrated Framework?, issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). Under the Pell grant and U.S. Department of Education loan programs, institutions must complete and return within 15 days the Enrollment Reporting roster file placed in their Student Aid Internet Gateway (SAIG) (OMB No. 1845-0002) mailboxes sent by the U.S. Department of Education via the National Student Loan Data System (NSLDS) (OMB No. 1845-0035). The institution determines how often it receives the Enrollment Reporting roster file with the default set at a minimum of every 60 days. Once received, the institution must update for changes in the data elements for the Campus Record and the Program Record, and submit the changes electronically through the batch method, spreadsheet submittal, or the NSLDS website (Pell, 34 CFR 690.83(b)(2); FFEL, 34 CFR 682.610; Direct Loan, 34 CFR 685.309). Institutions are responsible for timely reporting, whether they report directly or via a third-party servicer. NSLDS Enrollment Reporting Guide Chapter 1.4: At a minimum, schools are required to certify enrollment every 60 days, and respond within 15 days of the date that the NSLDS sends a roster file to the school or its third-party servicer. This requirement also applies to schools that report exclusively online. NSLDS Enrollment Reporting Guide Chapter 4.4.5: If the student enrolls in the summer term (or other non-required terms) at least half time, the student?s actual summer enrollment status is reported. If such a student subsequently withdraws from the summer term, the student?s most recent enrollment status of half time or greater should be reported throughout the remainder of the summer. If the student does not return in the fall as expected, the status must be changed to ?Withdrawn? with the date the student withdrew from the summer term as the Enrollment Status Effective Date. Condition: The University did not accurately or timely report student status changes to the NSLDS for 6 of 60 students selected for testing. Questioned costs: $0 Context: EY selected and tested 60 students from the combined population of 3,575 students that withdrew, never attended (no shows), graduated, or had changes in attendance levels during the year ended May 31, 2022. The 60 students, randomly selected, consisted of 23 student graduates, 23 student withdrawals/no shows, and 14 student changes in attendance levels. Of the 23 student graduates selected, one graduate was not reported to NSLDS as graduated. Of the 23 withdrawals/no shows, two withdrawals were reported after the 60-day reporting requirement. The withdrawals were reported to NSLDS 70 and 69 days after the respective withdrawal dates. Additionally, for three of the 23 withdrawals/no shows, the withdrawals were inaccurately reported to NSLDS because the withdrawals occurred in the Summer semester with the students previously enrolled in the Spring and registered in the Fall. Of the 14 student changes in attendance levels, all were reported accurately and timely by the University. Effect: Lack of timely and accurate enrollment reporting results in inaccurate enrollment status. A student?s enrollment status determines eligibility for in-school status, deferment, and grace periods. Enrollment reporting in a timely and accurate manner is critical for effective management of the programs. Cause: The University did not have effective internal controls and procedures in place to ensure status changes were reported to the NSLDS accurately and timely. Identification as a repeat finding, if applicable: Yes ? 2021-001; 2020-001; 2019-002. Recommendation: The University should review and revise its internal controls and procedures surrounding the accurate and timely reporting of student status changes to the NSLDS. Views of responsible officials and planned corrective actions: Management agrees with the finding and has developed a plan to correct the finding.
Information on the federal program: Federal awarding agency: United States Department of Education (ED) Federal Program: Student Financial Assistance Cluster: Federal Perkins Loan Program, Assistance Listing Number (ALN) 84.038 Federal Pell Grant Program, ALN 84.063 Federal Direct Student Loans, ALN 84.268 Award year: 2021-2022 Criteria or specific requirement (including statutory, regulatory or other citation): 2 CFR 200.303 requires that a non-federal entity must (a) establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. These internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in ?Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government? issued by the Comptroller General of the United States and the ?Internal Control Integrated Framework?, issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). Under the Pell grant and U.S. Department of Education loan programs, institutions must complete and return within 15 days the Enrollment Reporting roster file placed in their Student Aid Internet Gateway (SAIG) (OMB No. 1845-0002) mailboxes sent by the U.S. Department of Education via the National Student Loan Data System (NSLDS) (OMB No. 1845-0035). The institution determines how often it receives the Enrollment Reporting roster file with the default set at a minimum of every 60 days. Once received, the institution must update for changes in the data elements for the Campus Record and the Program Record, and submit the changes electronically through the batch method, spreadsheet submittal, or the NSLDS website (Pell, 34 CFR 690.83(b)(2); FFEL, 34 CFR 682.610; Direct Loan, 34 CFR 685.309). Institutions are responsible for timely reporting, whether they report directly or via a third-party servicer. NSLDS Enrollment Reporting Guide Chapter 1.4: At a minimum, schools are required to certify enrollment every 60 days, and respond within 15 days of the date that the NSLDS sends a roster file to the school or its third-party servicer. This requirement also applies to schools that report exclusively online. NSLDS Enrollment Reporting Guide Chapter 4.4.5: If the student enrolls in the summer term (or other non-required terms) at least half time, the student?s actual summer enrollment status is reported. If such a student subsequently withdraws from the summer term, the student?s most recent enrollment status of half time or greater should be reported throughout the remainder of the summer. If the student does not return in the fall as expected, the status must be changed to ?Withdrawn? with the date the student withdrew from the summer term as the Enrollment Status Effective Date. Condition: The University did not accurately or timely report student status changes to the NSLDS for 6 of 60 students selected for testing. Questioned costs: $0 Context: EY selected and tested 60 students from the combined population of 3,575 students that withdrew, never attended (no shows), graduated, or had changes in attendance levels during the year ended May 31, 2022. The 60 students, randomly selected, consisted of 23 student graduates, 23 student withdrawals/no shows, and 14 student changes in attendance levels. Of the 23 student graduates selected, one graduate was not reported to NSLDS as graduated. Of the 23 withdrawals/no shows, two withdrawals were reported after the 60-day reporting requirement. The withdrawals were reported to NSLDS 70 and 69 days after the respective withdrawal dates. Additionally, for three of the 23 withdrawals/no shows, the withdrawals were inaccurately reported to NSLDS because the withdrawals occurred in the Summer semester with the students previously enrolled in the Spring and registered in the Fall. Of the 14 student changes in attendance levels, all were reported accurately and timely by the University. Effect: Lack of timely and accurate enrollment reporting results in inaccurate enrollment status. A student?s enrollment status determines eligibility for in-school status, deferment, and grace periods. Enrollment reporting in a timely and accurate manner is critical for effective management of the programs. Cause: The University did not have effective internal controls and procedures in place to ensure status changes were reported to the NSLDS accurately and timely. Identification as a repeat finding, if applicable: Yes ? 2021-001; 2020-001; 2019-002. Recommendation: The University should review and revise its internal controls and procedures surrounding the accurate and timely reporting of student status changes to the NSLDS. Views of responsible officials and planned corrective actions: Management agrees with the finding and has developed a plan to correct the finding.
Information on the federal program: Federal awarding agency: United States Department of Education (ED) Federal Program: Student Financial Assistance Cluster: Federal Perkins Loan Program, Assistance Listing Number (ALN) 84.038 Federal Pell Grant Program, ALN 84.063 Federal Direct Student Loans, ALN 84.268 Award year: 2021-2022 Criteria or specific requirement (including statutory, regulatory or other citation): 2 CFR 200.303 requires that a non-federal entity must (a) establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. These internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in ?Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government? issued by the Comptroller General of the United States and the ?Internal Control Integrated Framework?, issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). Under the Pell grant and U.S. Department of Education loan programs, institutions must complete and return within 15 days the Enrollment Reporting roster file placed in their Student Aid Internet Gateway (SAIG) (OMB No. 1845-0002) mailboxes sent by the U.S. Department of Education via the National Student Loan Data System (NSLDS) (OMB No. 1845-0035). The institution determines how often it receives the Enrollment Reporting roster file with the default set at a minimum of every 60 days. Once received, the institution must update for changes in the data elements for the Campus Record and the Program Record, and submit the changes electronically through the batch method, spreadsheet submittal, or the NSLDS website (Pell, 34 CFR 690.83(b)(2); FFEL, 34 CFR 682.610; Direct Loan, 34 CFR 685.309). Institutions are responsible for timely reporting, whether they report directly or via a third-party servicer. NSLDS Enrollment Reporting Guide Chapter 1.4: At a minimum, schools are required to certify enrollment every 60 days, and respond within 15 days of the date that the NSLDS sends a roster file to the school or its third-party servicer. This requirement also applies to schools that report exclusively online. NSLDS Enrollment Reporting Guide Chapter 4.4.5: If the student enrolls in the summer term (or other non-required terms) at least half time, the student?s actual summer enrollment status is reported. If such a student subsequently withdraws from the summer term, the student?s most recent enrollment status of half time or greater should be reported throughout the remainder of the summer. If the student does not return in the fall as expected, the status must be changed to ?Withdrawn? with the date the student withdrew from the summer term as the Enrollment Status Effective Date. Condition: The University did not accurately or timely report student status changes to the NSLDS for 6 of 60 students selected for testing. Questioned costs: $0 Context: EY selected and tested 60 students from the combined population of 3,575 students that withdrew, never attended (no shows), graduated, or had changes in attendance levels during the year ended May 31, 2022. The 60 students, randomly selected, consisted of 23 student graduates, 23 student withdrawals/no shows, and 14 student changes in attendance levels. Of the 23 student graduates selected, one graduate was not reported to NSLDS as graduated. Of the 23 withdrawals/no shows, two withdrawals were reported after the 60-day reporting requirement. The withdrawals were reported to NSLDS 70 and 69 days after the respective withdrawal dates. Additionally, for three of the 23 withdrawals/no shows, the withdrawals were inaccurately reported to NSLDS because the withdrawals occurred in the Summer semester with the students previously enrolled in the Spring and registered in the Fall. Of the 14 student changes in attendance levels, all were reported accurately and timely by the University. Effect: Lack of timely and accurate enrollment reporting results in inaccurate enrollment status. A student?s enrollment status determines eligibility for in-school status, deferment, and grace periods. Enrollment reporting in a timely and accurate manner is critical for effective management of the programs. Cause: The University did not have effective internal controls and procedures in place to ensure status changes were reported to the NSLDS accurately and timely. Identification as a repeat finding, if applicable: Yes ? 2021-001; 2020-001; 2019-002. Recommendation: The University should review and revise its internal controls and procedures surrounding the accurate and timely reporting of student status changes to the NSLDS. Views of responsible officials and planned corrective actions: Management agrees with the finding and has developed a plan to correct the finding.
Information on the federal program: Federal awarding agency: United States Department of Education (ED) Federal Program: COVID-19 ? Education Stabilization Fund ? Higher Education Emergency Relief Fund (HEERF), ALN 84.425 (F/L) Award year: 2021-2022 Criteria or specific requirement (including statutory, regulatory or other citation): 2 CFR 200.303 requires that a non-federal entity must (a) establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. These internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in ?Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government? issued by the Comptroller General of the United States and the ?Internal Control Integrated Framework?, issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). 2 CFR 200.318 (i) General Procurement Standards states, ?the non-Federal entity must maintain records sufficient to detail the history of procurement. These records will include, but are not necessarily limited to, the following: Rationale for the method of procurement, selection of contract type, contractor selection or rejection, and the basis for the contract price.? 2 CFR 200.319 (e) Competition states, ?the non-Federal entity must ensure that all prequalified lists of persons, firms, or products which are used in acquiring goods and services are current and include enough qualified sources to ensure maximum open and free competition. Also, the non-Federal entity must not preclude potential bidders from qualifying during the solicitation period.? The University of Incarnate Word?s Procurement and Bid Policy Version 1.0, Preferred Vendors, states ?Preferred vendors have been identified by the University?s Purchasing Department as providing fair and economical pricing on the goods or services that they provide; therefore, the University has decided to frequently utilize these vendors for purchasing needs. Goods or services purchased from a preferred vendor do not have to go through the bid process. A preferred vendor listing is maintained by the Purchasing Department which is available on the Policy website. Departments can submit justification to assign a vendor as preferred; however, the Director of Purchasing has ultimate discretion over the classification. All preferred vendors are formally reviewed annually by the Purchasing Department to assess whether they continue to provide the University with pricing that is within range or better than competitors. A sample of regularly purchased items is selected and the pricing from the preferred vendor is compared to the pricing of a few competitors to determine whether the preferred vendor is providing comparable pricing. Documentation of the annual pricing review is retained to justify the vendors being included on the preferred vendor listing.? Condition: The University did not maintain records for procurements sufficient to detail the history of procurement, including the rationale for the method of procurement, selection of contract type, contractor selection or rejection, and the basis for the contract price. Additionally, as required by the University?s Procurement and Bid Policy, the University did not maintain and provide documentation of the performance of an annual pricing review in order to assess whether preferred vendors continue to provide comparable pricing to other vendors. Questioned costs: $0 Context: EY selected and tested six procurements with expenditures totaling $1.1 million from a population of 23 procurements with expenditures totaling $2 million charged to the HEERF program during the year ended May 31, 2022. Of the six procurements tested: ? According to the University, two procurements were made from a preferred vendor included on a preferred vendor list; however, the history of the procurement was not documented, including the decision to use a preferred vendor for the procurement. Additionally, there was no evidence that the preferred vendor was reviewed to ensure comparable pricing. ? Three procurements were made from a single vendor using noncompetitive procurement ? sole source. A sole source justification memo was prepared; however, the memo did not address the history of the procurement and the reasons for lack of solicitation of other vendors in sufficient detail. ? According to the University, one procurement was made from a vendor using noncompetitive procurement ? public emergency; however, the history of the procurement and the emergency procurement were not documented. Effect: The University did not comply with the general procurement standards per the Uniform Guidance to maintain sufficient detail of the history of the procurement, including the rationale of the method of procurement. Additionally, if the University does not review and document the review of preferred vendors for comparable pricing on a periodic basis, noncompliance with federal competitive procurement requirements could occur. Cause: The University did not have effective internal controls and procedures in place to ensure the University maintained records for procurements sufficient to detail the history of procurement, including the rationale for the method of procurement and other required elements. Identification as a repeat finding, if applicable: Not Applicable. Recommendation: The University should retain written documentation for procurements documenting the history of the procurement prior to the procurement of goods or services, including, but not limited to, the rationale for the method of procurement, selection of contract type, contractor selection or rejection, and the basis for the contract price. The University should perform and maintain documentation of pricing reviews for preferred vendors to ensure continued comparable pricing and maximum open and free competition. Views of responsible officials and planned corrective actions: Management agrees with the finding and has developed a plan to correct the finding.
Information on the federal program: Federal awarding agency: United States Department of Education (ED) Federal Program: COVID-19 ? Education Stabilization Fund ? Higher Education Emergency Relief Fund (HEERF), ALN 84.425 (F/L) Award year: 2021-2022 Criteria or specific requirement (including statutory, regulatory or other citation): 2 CFR 200.303 requires that a non-federal entity must (a) establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. These internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in ?Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government? issued by the Comptroller General of the United States and the ?Internal Control Integrated Framework?, issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). 2 CFR 200.318 (i) General Procurement Standards states, ?the non-Federal entity must maintain records sufficient to detail the history of procurement. These records will include, but are not necessarily limited to, the following: Rationale for the method of procurement, selection of contract type, contractor selection or rejection, and the basis for the contract price.? 2 CFR 200.319 (e) Competition states, ?the non-Federal entity must ensure that all prequalified lists of persons, firms, or products which are used in acquiring goods and services are current and include enough qualified sources to ensure maximum open and free competition. Also, the non-Federal entity must not preclude potential bidders from qualifying during the solicitation period.? The University of Incarnate Word?s Procurement and Bid Policy Version 1.0, Preferred Vendors, states ?Preferred vendors have been identified by the University?s Purchasing Department as providing fair and economical pricing on the goods or services that they provide; therefore, the University has decided to frequently utilize these vendors for purchasing needs. Goods or services purchased from a preferred vendor do not have to go through the bid process. A preferred vendor listing is maintained by the Purchasing Department which is available on the Policy website. Departments can submit justification to assign a vendor as preferred; however, the Director of Purchasing has ultimate discretion over the classification. All preferred vendors are formally reviewed annually by the Purchasing Department to assess whether they continue to provide the University with pricing that is within range or better than competitors. A sample of regularly purchased items is selected and the pricing from the preferred vendor is compared to the pricing of a few competitors to determine whether the preferred vendor is providing comparable pricing. Documentation of the annual pricing review is retained to justify the vendors being included on the preferred vendor listing.? Condition: The University did not maintain records for procurements sufficient to detail the history of procurement, including the rationale for the method of procurement, selection of contract type, contractor selection or rejection, and the basis for the contract price. Additionally, as required by the University?s Procurement and Bid Policy, the University did not maintain and provide documentation of the performance of an annual pricing review in order to assess whether preferred vendors continue to provide comparable pricing to other vendors. Questioned costs: $0 Context: EY selected and tested six procurements with expenditures totaling $1.1 million from a population of 23 procurements with expenditures totaling $2 million charged to the HEERF program during the year ended May 31, 2022. Of the six procurements tested: ? According to the University, two procurements were made from a preferred vendor included on a preferred vendor list; however, the history of the procurement was not documented, including the decision to use a preferred vendor for the procurement. Additionally, there was no evidence that the preferred vendor was reviewed to ensure comparable pricing. ? Three procurements were made from a single vendor using noncompetitive procurement ? sole source. A sole source justification memo was prepared; however, the memo did not address the history of the procurement and the reasons for lack of solicitation of other vendors in sufficient detail. ? According to the University, one procurement was made from a vendor using noncompetitive procurement ? public emergency; however, the history of the procurement and the emergency procurement were not documented. Effect: The University did not comply with the general procurement standards per the Uniform Guidance to maintain sufficient detail of the history of the procurement, including the rationale of the method of procurement. Additionally, if the University does not review and document the review of preferred vendors for comparable pricing on a periodic basis, noncompliance with federal competitive procurement requirements could occur. Cause: The University did not have effective internal controls and procedures in place to ensure the University maintained records for procurements sufficient to detail the history of procurement, including the rationale for the method of procurement and other required elements. Identification as a repeat finding, if applicable: Not Applicable. Recommendation: The University should retain written documentation for procurements documenting the history of the procurement prior to the procurement of goods or services, including, but not limited to, the rationale for the method of procurement, selection of contract type, contractor selection or rejection, and the basis for the contract price. The University should perform and maintain documentation of pricing reviews for preferred vendors to ensure continued comparable pricing and maximum open and free competition. Views of responsible officials and planned corrective actions: Management agrees with the finding and has developed a plan to correct the finding.
Information on the federal program: Federal awarding agency: United States Department of Education (ED) Federal Program: Student Financial Assistance Cluster: Federal Perkins Loan Program, Assistance Listing Number (ALN) 84.038 Federal Pell Grant Program, ALN 84.063 Federal Direct Student Loans, ALN 84.268 Award year: 2021-2022 Criteria or specific requirement (including statutory, regulatory or other citation): 2 CFR 200.303 requires that a non-federal entity must (a) establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. These internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in ?Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government? issued by the Comptroller General of the United States and the ?Internal Control Integrated Framework?, issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). Under the Pell grant and U.S. Department of Education loan programs, institutions must complete and return within 15 days the Enrollment Reporting roster file placed in their Student Aid Internet Gateway (SAIG) (OMB No. 1845-0002) mailboxes sent by the U.S. Department of Education via the National Student Loan Data System (NSLDS) (OMB No. 1845-0035). The institution determines how often it receives the Enrollment Reporting roster file with the default set at a minimum of every 60 days. Once received, the institution must update for changes in the data elements for the Campus Record and the Program Record, and submit the changes electronically through the batch method, spreadsheet submittal, or the NSLDS website (Pell, 34 CFR 690.83(b)(2); FFEL, 34 CFR 682.610; Direct Loan, 34 CFR 685.309). Institutions are responsible for timely reporting, whether they report directly or via a third-party servicer. NSLDS Enrollment Reporting Guide Chapter 1.4: At a minimum, schools are required to certify enrollment every 60 days, and respond within 15 days of the date that the NSLDS sends a roster file to the school or its third-party servicer. This requirement also applies to schools that report exclusively online. NSLDS Enrollment Reporting Guide Chapter 4.4.5: If the student enrolls in the summer term (or other non-required terms) at least half time, the student?s actual summer enrollment status is reported. If such a student subsequently withdraws from the summer term, the student?s most recent enrollment status of half time or greater should be reported throughout the remainder of the summer. If the student does not return in the fall as expected, the status must be changed to ?Withdrawn? with the date the student withdrew from the summer term as the Enrollment Status Effective Date. Condition: The University did not accurately or timely report student status changes to the NSLDS for 6 of 60 students selected for testing. Questioned costs: $0 Context: EY selected and tested 60 students from the combined population of 3,575 students that withdrew, never attended (no shows), graduated, or had changes in attendance levels during the year ended May 31, 2022. The 60 students, randomly selected, consisted of 23 student graduates, 23 student withdrawals/no shows, and 14 student changes in attendance levels. Of the 23 student graduates selected, one graduate was not reported to NSLDS as graduated. Of the 23 withdrawals/no shows, two withdrawals were reported after the 60-day reporting requirement. The withdrawals were reported to NSLDS 70 and 69 days after the respective withdrawal dates. Additionally, for three of the 23 withdrawals/no shows, the withdrawals were inaccurately reported to NSLDS because the withdrawals occurred in the Summer semester with the students previously enrolled in the Spring and registered in the Fall. Of the 14 student changes in attendance levels, all were reported accurately and timely by the University. Effect: Lack of timely and accurate enrollment reporting results in inaccurate enrollment status. A student?s enrollment status determines eligibility for in-school status, deferment, and grace periods. Enrollment reporting in a timely and accurate manner is critical for effective management of the programs. Cause: The University did not have effective internal controls and procedures in place to ensure status changes were reported to the NSLDS accurately and timely. Identification as a repeat finding, if applicable: Yes ? 2021-001; 2020-001; 2019-002. Recommendation: The University should review and revise its internal controls and procedures surrounding the accurate and timely reporting of student status changes to the NSLDS. Views of responsible officials and planned corrective actions: Management agrees with the finding and has developed a plan to correct the finding.
Information on the federal program: Federal awarding agency: United States Department of Education (ED) Federal Program: Student Financial Assistance Cluster: Federal Perkins Loan Program, Assistance Listing Number (ALN) 84.038 Federal Pell Grant Program, ALN 84.063 Federal Direct Student Loans, ALN 84.268 Award year: 2021-2022 Criteria or specific requirement (including statutory, regulatory or other citation): 2 CFR 200.303 requires that a non-federal entity must (a) establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. These internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in ?Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government? issued by the Comptroller General of the United States and the ?Internal Control Integrated Framework?, issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). Under the Pell grant and U.S. Department of Education loan programs, institutions must complete and return within 15 days the Enrollment Reporting roster file placed in their Student Aid Internet Gateway (SAIG) (OMB No. 1845-0002) mailboxes sent by the U.S. Department of Education via the National Student Loan Data System (NSLDS) (OMB No. 1845-0035). The institution determines how often it receives the Enrollment Reporting roster file with the default set at a minimum of every 60 days. Once received, the institution must update for changes in the data elements for the Campus Record and the Program Record, and submit the changes electronically through the batch method, spreadsheet submittal, or the NSLDS website (Pell, 34 CFR 690.83(b)(2); FFEL, 34 CFR 682.610; Direct Loan, 34 CFR 685.309). Institutions are responsible for timely reporting, whether they report directly or via a third-party servicer. NSLDS Enrollment Reporting Guide Chapter 1.4: At a minimum, schools are required to certify enrollment every 60 days, and respond within 15 days of the date that the NSLDS sends a roster file to the school or its third-party servicer. This requirement also applies to schools that report exclusively online. NSLDS Enrollment Reporting Guide Chapter 4.4.5: If the student enrolls in the summer term (or other non-required terms) at least half time, the student?s actual summer enrollment status is reported. If such a student subsequently withdraws from the summer term, the student?s most recent enrollment status of half time or greater should be reported throughout the remainder of the summer. If the student does not return in the fall as expected, the status must be changed to ?Withdrawn? with the date the student withdrew from the summer term as the Enrollment Status Effective Date. Condition: The University did not accurately or timely report student status changes to the NSLDS for 6 of 60 students selected for testing. Questioned costs: $0 Context: EY selected and tested 60 students from the combined population of 3,575 students that withdrew, never attended (no shows), graduated, or had changes in attendance levels during the year ended May 31, 2022. The 60 students, randomly selected, consisted of 23 student graduates, 23 student withdrawals/no shows, and 14 student changes in attendance levels. Of the 23 student graduates selected, one graduate was not reported to NSLDS as graduated. Of the 23 withdrawals/no shows, two withdrawals were reported after the 60-day reporting requirement. The withdrawals were reported to NSLDS 70 and 69 days after the respective withdrawal dates. Additionally, for three of the 23 withdrawals/no shows, the withdrawals were inaccurately reported to NSLDS because the withdrawals occurred in the Summer semester with the students previously enrolled in the Spring and registered in the Fall. Of the 14 student changes in attendance levels, all were reported accurately and timely by the University. Effect: Lack of timely and accurate enrollment reporting results in inaccurate enrollment status. A student?s enrollment status determines eligibility for in-school status, deferment, and grace periods. Enrollment reporting in a timely and accurate manner is critical for effective management of the programs. Cause: The University did not have effective internal controls and procedures in place to ensure status changes were reported to the NSLDS accurately and timely. Identification as a repeat finding, if applicable: Yes ? 2021-001; 2020-001; 2019-002. Recommendation: The University should review and revise its internal controls and procedures surrounding the accurate and timely reporting of student status changes to the NSLDS. Views of responsible officials and planned corrective actions: Management agrees with the finding and has developed a plan to correct the finding.
Information on the federal program: Federal awarding agency: United States Department of Education (ED) Federal Program: Student Financial Assistance Cluster: Federal Perkins Loan Program, Assistance Listing Number (ALN) 84.038 Federal Pell Grant Program, ALN 84.063 Federal Direct Student Loans, ALN 84.268 Award year: 2021-2022 Criteria or specific requirement (including statutory, regulatory or other citation): 2 CFR 200.303 requires that a non-federal entity must (a) establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. These internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in ?Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government? issued by the Comptroller General of the United States and the ?Internal Control Integrated Framework?, issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). Under the Pell grant and U.S. Department of Education loan programs, institutions must complete and return within 15 days the Enrollment Reporting roster file placed in their Student Aid Internet Gateway (SAIG) (OMB No. 1845-0002) mailboxes sent by the U.S. Department of Education via the National Student Loan Data System (NSLDS) (OMB No. 1845-0035). The institution determines how often it receives the Enrollment Reporting roster file with the default set at a minimum of every 60 days. Once received, the institution must update for changes in the data elements for the Campus Record and the Program Record, and submit the changes electronically through the batch method, spreadsheet submittal, or the NSLDS website (Pell, 34 CFR 690.83(b)(2); FFEL, 34 CFR 682.610; Direct Loan, 34 CFR 685.309). Institutions are responsible for timely reporting, whether they report directly or via a third-party servicer. NSLDS Enrollment Reporting Guide Chapter 1.4: At a minimum, schools are required to certify enrollment every 60 days, and respond within 15 days of the date that the NSLDS sends a roster file to the school or its third-party servicer. This requirement also applies to schools that report exclusively online. NSLDS Enrollment Reporting Guide Chapter 4.4.5: If the student enrolls in the summer term (or other non-required terms) at least half time, the student?s actual summer enrollment status is reported. If such a student subsequently withdraws from the summer term, the student?s most recent enrollment status of half time or greater should be reported throughout the remainder of the summer. If the student does not return in the fall as expected, the status must be changed to ?Withdrawn? with the date the student withdrew from the summer term as the Enrollment Status Effective Date. Condition: The University did not accurately or timely report student status changes to the NSLDS for 6 of 60 students selected for testing. Questioned costs: $0 Context: EY selected and tested 60 students from the combined population of 3,575 students that withdrew, never attended (no shows), graduated, or had changes in attendance levels during the year ended May 31, 2022. The 60 students, randomly selected, consisted of 23 student graduates, 23 student withdrawals/no shows, and 14 student changes in attendance levels. Of the 23 student graduates selected, one graduate was not reported to NSLDS as graduated. Of the 23 withdrawals/no shows, two withdrawals were reported after the 60-day reporting requirement. The withdrawals were reported to NSLDS 70 and 69 days after the respective withdrawal dates. Additionally, for three of the 23 withdrawals/no shows, the withdrawals were inaccurately reported to NSLDS because the withdrawals occurred in the Summer semester with the students previously enrolled in the Spring and registered in the Fall. Of the 14 student changes in attendance levels, all were reported accurately and timely by the University. Effect: Lack of timely and accurate enrollment reporting results in inaccurate enrollment status. A student?s enrollment status determines eligibility for in-school status, deferment, and grace periods. Enrollment reporting in a timely and accurate manner is critical for effective management of the programs. Cause: The University did not have effective internal controls and procedures in place to ensure status changes were reported to the NSLDS accurately and timely. Identification as a repeat finding, if applicable: Yes ? 2021-001; 2020-001; 2019-002. Recommendation: The University should review and revise its internal controls and procedures surrounding the accurate and timely reporting of student status changes to the NSLDS. Views of responsible officials and planned corrective actions: Management agrees with the finding and has developed a plan to correct the finding.
Information on the federal program: Federal awarding agency: United States Department of Education (ED) Federal Program: COVID-19 ? Education Stabilization Fund ? Higher Education Emergency Relief Fund (HEERF), ALN 84.425 (F/L) Award year: 2021-2022 Criteria or specific requirement (including statutory, regulatory or other citation): 2 CFR 200.303 requires that a non-federal entity must (a) establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. These internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in ?Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government? issued by the Comptroller General of the United States and the ?Internal Control Integrated Framework?, issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). 2 CFR 200.318 (i) General Procurement Standards states, ?the non-Federal entity must maintain records sufficient to detail the history of procurement. These records will include, but are not necessarily limited to, the following: Rationale for the method of procurement, selection of contract type, contractor selection or rejection, and the basis for the contract price.? 2 CFR 200.319 (e) Competition states, ?the non-Federal entity must ensure that all prequalified lists of persons, firms, or products which are used in acquiring goods and services are current and include enough qualified sources to ensure maximum open and free competition. Also, the non-Federal entity must not preclude potential bidders from qualifying during the solicitation period.? The University of Incarnate Word?s Procurement and Bid Policy Version 1.0, Preferred Vendors, states ?Preferred vendors have been identified by the University?s Purchasing Department as providing fair and economical pricing on the goods or services that they provide; therefore, the University has decided to frequently utilize these vendors for purchasing needs. Goods or services purchased from a preferred vendor do not have to go through the bid process. A preferred vendor listing is maintained by the Purchasing Department which is available on the Policy website. Departments can submit justification to assign a vendor as preferred; however, the Director of Purchasing has ultimate discretion over the classification. All preferred vendors are formally reviewed annually by the Purchasing Department to assess whether they continue to provide the University with pricing that is within range or better than competitors. A sample of regularly purchased items is selected and the pricing from the preferred vendor is compared to the pricing of a few competitors to determine whether the preferred vendor is providing comparable pricing. Documentation of the annual pricing review is retained to justify the vendors being included on the preferred vendor listing.? Condition: The University did not maintain records for procurements sufficient to detail the history of procurement, including the rationale for the method of procurement, selection of contract type, contractor selection or rejection, and the basis for the contract price. Additionally, as required by the University?s Procurement and Bid Policy, the University did not maintain and provide documentation of the performance of an annual pricing review in order to assess whether preferred vendors continue to provide comparable pricing to other vendors. Questioned costs: $0 Context: EY selected and tested six procurements with expenditures totaling $1.1 million from a population of 23 procurements with expenditures totaling $2 million charged to the HEERF program during the year ended May 31, 2022. Of the six procurements tested: ? According to the University, two procurements were made from a preferred vendor included on a preferred vendor list; however, the history of the procurement was not documented, including the decision to use a preferred vendor for the procurement. Additionally, there was no evidence that the preferred vendor was reviewed to ensure comparable pricing. ? Three procurements were made from a single vendor using noncompetitive procurement ? sole source. A sole source justification memo was prepared; however, the memo did not address the history of the procurement and the reasons for lack of solicitation of other vendors in sufficient detail. ? According to the University, one procurement was made from a vendor using noncompetitive procurement ? public emergency; however, the history of the procurement and the emergency procurement were not documented. Effect: The University did not comply with the general procurement standards per the Uniform Guidance to maintain sufficient detail of the history of the procurement, including the rationale of the method of procurement. Additionally, if the University does not review and document the review of preferred vendors for comparable pricing on a periodic basis, noncompliance with federal competitive procurement requirements could occur. Cause: The University did not have effective internal controls and procedures in place to ensure the University maintained records for procurements sufficient to detail the history of procurement, including the rationale for the method of procurement and other required elements. Identification as a repeat finding, if applicable: Not Applicable. Recommendation: The University should retain written documentation for procurements documenting the history of the procurement prior to the procurement of goods or services, including, but not limited to, the rationale for the method of procurement, selection of contract type, contractor selection or rejection, and the basis for the contract price. The University should perform and maintain documentation of pricing reviews for preferred vendors to ensure continued comparable pricing and maximum open and free competition. Views of responsible officials and planned corrective actions: Management agrees with the finding and has developed a plan to correct the finding.
Information on the federal program: Federal awarding agency: United States Department of Education (ED) Federal Program: COVID-19 ? Education Stabilization Fund ? Higher Education Emergency Relief Fund (HEERF), ALN 84.425 (F/L) Award year: 2021-2022 Criteria or specific requirement (including statutory, regulatory or other citation): 2 CFR 200.303 requires that a non-federal entity must (a) establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. These internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in ?Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government? issued by the Comptroller General of the United States and the ?Internal Control Integrated Framework?, issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). 2 CFR 200.318 (i) General Procurement Standards states, ?the non-Federal entity must maintain records sufficient to detail the history of procurement. These records will include, but are not necessarily limited to, the following: Rationale for the method of procurement, selection of contract type, contractor selection or rejection, and the basis for the contract price.? 2 CFR 200.319 (e) Competition states, ?the non-Federal entity must ensure that all prequalified lists of persons, firms, or products which are used in acquiring goods and services are current and include enough qualified sources to ensure maximum open and free competition. Also, the non-Federal entity must not preclude potential bidders from qualifying during the solicitation period.? The University of Incarnate Word?s Procurement and Bid Policy Version 1.0, Preferred Vendors, states ?Preferred vendors have been identified by the University?s Purchasing Department as providing fair and economical pricing on the goods or services that they provide; therefore, the University has decided to frequently utilize these vendors for purchasing needs. Goods or services purchased from a preferred vendor do not have to go through the bid process. A preferred vendor listing is maintained by the Purchasing Department which is available on the Policy website. Departments can submit justification to assign a vendor as preferred; however, the Director of Purchasing has ultimate discretion over the classification. All preferred vendors are formally reviewed annually by the Purchasing Department to assess whether they continue to provide the University with pricing that is within range or better than competitors. A sample of regularly purchased items is selected and the pricing from the preferred vendor is compared to the pricing of a few competitors to determine whether the preferred vendor is providing comparable pricing. Documentation of the annual pricing review is retained to justify the vendors being included on the preferred vendor listing.? Condition: The University did not maintain records for procurements sufficient to detail the history of procurement, including the rationale for the method of procurement, selection of contract type, contractor selection or rejection, and the basis for the contract price. Additionally, as required by the University?s Procurement and Bid Policy, the University did not maintain and provide documentation of the performance of an annual pricing review in order to assess whether preferred vendors continue to provide comparable pricing to other vendors. Questioned costs: $0 Context: EY selected and tested six procurements with expenditures totaling $1.1 million from a population of 23 procurements with expenditures totaling $2 million charged to the HEERF program during the year ended May 31, 2022. Of the six procurements tested: ? According to the University, two procurements were made from a preferred vendor included on a preferred vendor list; however, the history of the procurement was not documented, including the decision to use a preferred vendor for the procurement. Additionally, there was no evidence that the preferred vendor was reviewed to ensure comparable pricing. ? Three procurements were made from a single vendor using noncompetitive procurement ? sole source. A sole source justification memo was prepared; however, the memo did not address the history of the procurement and the reasons for lack of solicitation of other vendors in sufficient detail. ? According to the University, one procurement was made from a vendor using noncompetitive procurement ? public emergency; however, the history of the procurement and the emergency procurement were not documented. Effect: The University did not comply with the general procurement standards per the Uniform Guidance to maintain sufficient detail of the history of the procurement, including the rationale of the method of procurement. Additionally, if the University does not review and document the review of preferred vendors for comparable pricing on a periodic basis, noncompliance with federal competitive procurement requirements could occur. Cause: The University did not have effective internal controls and procedures in place to ensure the University maintained records for procurements sufficient to detail the history of procurement, including the rationale for the method of procurement and other required elements. Identification as a repeat finding, if applicable: Not Applicable. Recommendation: The University should retain written documentation for procurements documenting the history of the procurement prior to the procurement of goods or services, including, but not limited to, the rationale for the method of procurement, selection of contract type, contractor selection or rejection, and the basis for the contract price. The University should perform and maintain documentation of pricing reviews for preferred vendors to ensure continued comparable pricing and maximum open and free competition. Views of responsible officials and planned corrective actions: Management agrees with the finding and has developed a plan to correct the finding.