Audit 399599

FY End
2025-07-31
Total Expended
$243.29M
Findings
1
Programs
17
Organization: Pepperdine University (CA)
Year: 2025 Accepted: 2026-04-23

Organization Exclusion Status:

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Findings

ID Ref Severity Repeat Requirement
1208773 2025-001 Material Weakness Yes N

Contacts

Name Title Type
NHBMUW819YE7 Greg G. Ramirez Auditee
3105064324 Ashleigh Pierce Auditor
No contacts on file

Notes to SEFA

The accompanying Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (the “Schedule”) includes the federal award activity of Pepperdine University and its subsidiaries (the “University”) and is presented on the accrual basis of accounting. The Schedule presents only a selected portion of the operations of the University, and because of this, it is not intended to and does not present the financial position, changes in net assets, and cash flows of the University. The information in this Schedule is presented in accordance with the requirements of Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance); therefore, some amounts presented in this Schedule may differ from amounts presented in, or used in, the preparation of the consolidated financial statements. For the purposes of the Schedule, federal awards include all grants, contracts, and similar agreements entered into directly and indirectly between the University and agencies and departments of the federal government. Assistance Listing Numbers and pass-through grant numbers are provided in the Schedule.
The University has elected not to use the de minimis indirect cost rate allowed under the Uniform Guidance. The University has an approved predetermined indirect cost rate at 64.0% of total direct costs on campus and 22.0% of total direct costs off campus, and a separate fringe benefit rate of 24.1% of salaries and wages for both on and off campus effective through July 31, 2025.
The Federal Perkins Loan Program is administered directly by the University and balances and transactions relating to these programs are included on the University’s consolidated financial statements. For the year ended July 31, 2025, the University did not advance any loans for the Federal Perkins Loan Program, Assistance Listing Number 84.038. The Perkins Loan Program had an outstanding balance at July 31, 2025 of $2,073,849. For the year ended July 31, 2025, the University cancelled $16,014 Perkins Loans, which will not be reimbursed by the program but instead will be offset against future repayment if the program were to be suspended. The Federal Capital Contribution to the Perkins Loan Program for the year ended July 31, 2025 was $0.
The University processed $230,115,965 in new loans under the Federal Direct Student Loans Program, Assistance Listing Number 84.268. Loan amounts include Federal Stafford Loans, Federal Direct Parent PLUS Loans for Undergraduate Students, and Federal Direct PLUS Loans for Graduate Students. The University is responsible only for the performance of certain administrative duties with respect to the Federal Direct Student Loans Program. Accordingly, balances and transactions relating to these loan programs are not included in the University’s consolidated financial statements. Therefore, it is not practical to determine the balance of loans outstanding to students and former students of the University at July 31, 2025.
The California Student Aid Commission (CSAC) administers the State Cal Grants A and B Programs, selects the student recipients of these grant awards, and provides funds to participating institutions for disbursement. Federal Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) funds, Assistance Listing Number 93.558, from the United States Department of Health and Human Services may comprise up to approximately 11% of the total funding for these Cal Grant awards. In fiscal year 2025, the University received Cal Grants A and B funds in the amount of $4,075,837. However, CSAC is unable to determine the exact amount of TANF funds, if any, represented in those awards. Therefore, the Schedule does not include State Cal Grants A and B awards.

Finding Details

2025-001 – Return of Title IV Funds Cluster: Student Financial Assistance Cluster Sponsoring Agency: Department of Education Award Name: Federal Direct Student Loans Program ALN Number: 84.268 Award Period: 2024-2025 Pass-through Entity: Not applicable Criteria: In accordance with 34 CFR 668.22(j)(1) and 34 CFR 668.173(b), the University is required to return the amount of unearned Title IV funds for which it is responsible to the Department of Education. This return must be completed no later than 45 days after the University determines that the student has withdrawn. Condition: We reviewed a sample of 25 students for which the University was responsible for returning unearned Title IV funds. In evaluating the University’s compliance with Title IV fund return requirements, we identified that for 8 of these students, the elapsed time between the student’s withdrawal date and the refund date recorded in the Common Origination and Disbursement (COD) system exceeded the mandated 45-day period. Specifically, the returns to the Department of Education occurred between 66 and 187 days following the student’s withdrawal. Cause: The delay in returning unearned Title IV funds for the eight students was due to the Graduate School of Education and Psychology Financial Aid office experiencing short staffing and processing delays. This staffing shortage impacted the timely processing of refunds, resulting in the elapsed time between the COD system refund date and the student withdrawal date exceeding the required 45-day timeframe. Effect: Noncompliance with the 45-day return requirement may subject the University to potential financial liabilities and increases the risk of regulatory actions such as program review findings. Questioned Costs: None noted. Recommendation: We recommend that management work to enhance and maintain consistent staffing levels in the Graduate School of Education and Psychology Financial Aid office to prevent processing delays and ensure unearned Title IV funds are returned within the required 45-day timeframe. Management’s Views and Corrective Action Plan: Management’s response is included in “Management’s Views and Corrective Action Plan” included at the end of this report.