Audit 395258

FY End
2025-06-30
Total Expended
$74.55M
Findings
8
Programs
37
Organization: City of Oakland (CA)
Year: 2025 Accepted: 2026-03-27

Organization Exclusion Status:

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Findings

ID Ref Severity Repeat Requirement
1191104 2025-002 Material Weakness Yes AB
1191105 2025-002 Material Weakness Yes AB
1191106 2025-002 Material Weakness Yes AB
1191107 2025-002 Material Weakness Yes AB
1191108 2025-002 Material Weakness Yes AB
1191109 2025-002 Material Weakness Yes AB
1191110 2025-002 Material Weakness Yes AB
1191111 2025-002 Material Weakness Yes AB

Programs

ALN Program Spent Major Findings
93.600 HEAD START $12.39M Yes 0
97.083 STAFFING FOR ADEQUATE FIRE AND EMERGENCY RESPONSE (SAFER) $7.69M Yes 0
14.218 COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT BLOCK GRANTS/ENTITLEMENT GRANTS $5.85M Yes 0
14.267 CONTINUUM OF CARE PROGRAM $2.28M Yes 0
93.778 MEDICAL ASSISTANCE PROGRAM $1.69M Yes 0
97.036 DISASTER GRANTS - PUBLIC ASSISTANCE (PRESIDENTIALLY DECLARED DISASTERS) $1.15M Yes 1
17.259 WIOA YOUTH ACTIVITIES $984,228 Yes 0
97.025 NATIONAL URBAN SEARCH AND RESCUE (US&R) RESPONSE SYSTEM $845,235 Yes 0
20.205 HIGHWAY PLANNING AND CONSTRUCTION $837,697 Yes 0
97.056 PORT SECURITY GRANT PROGRAM $468,314 Yes 0
93.493 CONGRESSIONAL DIRECTIVES $371,871 Yes 0
16.839 STOP SCHOOL VIOLENCE $364,833 Yes 0
17.258 WIOA ADULT PROGRAM $362,745 Yes 0
66.126 GEOGRAPHIC PROGRAMS - SAN FRANCISCO BAY WATER QUALITY IMPROVEMENT FUND $311,003 Yes 0
93.243 SUBSTANCE ABUSE AND MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES PROJECTS OF REGIONAL AND NATIONAL SIGNIFICANCE $298,668 Yes 0
94.016 AMERICORPS SENIORS SENIOR COMPANION PROGRAM (SCP) 94.016 $279,779 Yes 0
17.278 WIOA DISLOCATED WORKER FORMULA GRANTS $277,092 Yes 0
14.231 EMERGENCY SOLUTIONS GRANT PROGRAM $268,258 Yes 0
93.569 COMMUNITY SERVICES BLOCK GRANT $240,156 Yes 0
10.559 SUMMER FOOD SERVICE PROGRAM FOR CHILDREN $203,873 Yes 0
16.738 EDWARD BYRNE MEMORIAL JUSTICE ASSISTANCE GRANT PROGRAM $200,000 Yes 0
20.600 STATE AND COMMUNITY HIGHWAY SAFETY $165,000 Yes 0
11.307 ECONOMIC ADJUSTMENT ASSISTANCE $160,081 Yes 0
16.045 COMMUNITY-BASED VIOLENCE INTERVENTION AND PREVENTION INITIATIVE $145,833 Yes 0
21.027 CORONAVIRUS STATE AND LOCAL FISCAL RECOVERY FUNDS $142,361 Yes 0
10.558 CHILD AND ADULT CARE FOOD PROGRAM $127,993 Yes 0
14.241 HOUSING OPPORTUNITIES FOR PERSONS WITH AIDS $120,941 Yes 0
10.727 INFLATION REDUCTION ACT URBAN & COMMUNITY FORESTRY PROGRAM $107,238 Yes 0
16.742 PAUL COVERDELL FORENSIC SCIENCES IMPROVEMENT GRANT PROGRAM $62,611 Yes 0
14.239 HOME INVESTMENT PARTNERSHIPS PROGRAM $59,512 Yes 0
16.817 BYRNE CRIMINAL JUSTICE INNOVATION PROGRAM $55,685 Yes 0
16.753 CONGRESSIONALLY RECOMMENDED AWARDS $46,071 Yes 0
97.067 HOMELAND SECURITY GRANT PROGRAM $34,759 Yes 0
16.710 PUBLIC SAFETY PARTNERSHIP AND COMMUNITY POLICING GRANTS $23,166 Yes 0
94.011 AMERICORPS SENIORS FOSTER GRANDPARENT PROGRAM (FGP) 94.011 $10,471 Yes 0
16.741 DNA BACKLOG REDUCTION PROGRAM $8,126 Yes 0
16.034 CORONAVIRUS EMERGENCY SUPPLEMENTAL FUNDING PROGRAM $4,000 Yes 0

Contacts

Name Title Type
GBDMTM5J75R6 Pooja Shrestha Auditee
5102386776 Benjamin Lau Auditor
No contacts on file

Notes to SEFA

The accompanying schedule of expenditures of federal awards (SEFA) presents the expenditures of all federal award programs of the City of Oakland, California (City) for the year ended June 30, 2025. All federal awards received directly from federal agencies, as well as federal awards passed through other government agencies, are included in the SEFA. The City’s reporting entity is described in Note I.A. to the City’s basic financial statements. The City’s basic financial statements include the operations of the Port of Oakland (Port), a discretely presented component unit, which expended $25,019,681 of federal awards during the year ended June 30, 2025. The Port’s federal expenditures are not included in the SEFA because such expenditures are audited and reported on separately.
The accompanying SEFA is presented using the modified accrual basis of accounting. The City did not elect to use the de minimis cost rate as covered in Uniform Guidance Section 200.414 Indirect (F&A) costs.
Expenditures of federal awards are reported in the City’s basic financial statements as expenditures in the Federal/State Grant special revenue fund.
The terms and conditions of local agency contracts with the California Department of Aging (CDA) require local agencies to display state-funded expenditures discretely along with the related federal expenditures. CDA grant expenditures that involve federal funding have been presented in the SEFA under Assistance Listing No. 93.778, Medical Assistance Program. For state grants not involving federal funding, the amounts are to be displayed separately. The City did not receive any state grants from the CDA for the year ended June 30, 2025.

Finding Details

Finding Reference: 2025-002 Federal Agency: U.S. Department of Homeland Security Pass-Through Entity: California Governor's Office of Emergency Services Federal Program Title: Disaster Grants - Public Assistance (Presidentially Declared Disasters) Assistance Listing Number: 97.036 Federal Grant Number: FEMA 4482DR-CA-01387 FEMA 4482DR-CA-01680 FEMA 4482DR-CA-02974 FEMA 4482DR-CA-03269 FEMA-4482-DR-CA-PW-00265(2) FEMA-4482-DR-CA-PW06047(3932) FEMA DR-4683 FEMA DR-4699 Category of Finding: Activities Allowed or Unallowed Allowable Costs/Cost Principles Classification of Finding: Significant Deficiency in Internal Control over Compliance Instance of Noncompliance Criteria The Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance), 2 CFR §200.403 and §200.430, require that costs charged to federal awards be allowable, reasonable, allocable, and adequately supported. Payroll costs charged to federal programs must be based on accurate payroll records and may not be duplicated or claimed more than once for reimbursement. In addition, management is responsible for establishing and maintaining effective internal control over compliance to ensure federal awards are administered in accordance with applicable laws, regulations, and grant provisions. Condition During our audit, we selected a statistically valid sample of 40 payroll transactions and identified 5 duplicate payroll transactions that were included in amounts submitted for reimbursement under the program. Specifically, certain payroll costs were charged more than once to the federal program, resulting in unallowable costs being claimed for reimbursement. These duplicate charges were not identified or corrected by management prior to submission of reimbursement requests. The City subsequently performed a detailed review of the payroll charges included in the reimbursement submissions, identified duplicate payroll charges of $113,551, and reduced the reported expenditure in the Schedule of Expenditure of Federal Awards for the year ended June 30, 2025. Cause The condition was caused by ineffective internal controls over submission of reimbursement requests, including inadequate review procedures to ensure payroll costs were not duplicated prior to submission, lack of reconciliation between payroll records and reimbursement requests, and insufficient supervisory review over payroll charges included in the reimbursement requests. Identification of Repeat Finding This is not a repeat finding in the immediate prior audit period. Effect As a result of these control deficiencies, unallowable payroll costs were claimed for federal reimbursement. This noncompliance could result in the City being required to repay the federal awarding agency and increase the risk of additional unallowable costs being claimed in future periods if not corrected. Questioned Costs Known questioned costs totaling $113,551 were identified related to duplicate payroll charges included in the reimbursement submission for grant number FEMA-4482-DR-CA-PW06047(3932). Recommendations We recommend that the City strengthen internal controls over payroll cost allocation and reimbursement processes to ensure payroll costs are not duplicated; implement reconciliations between payroll records and reimbursement requests prior to submission; and provide additional training to personnel responsible for grant accounting on federal cost allowability requirements. View of Responsible Officials and Planned Corrective Action See separately prepared Corrective Action Plan.