Audit 394233

FY End
2025-06-30
Total Expended
$81.96M
Findings
3
Programs
73
Organization: Lehigh University (PA)
Year: 2025 Accepted: 2026-03-25

Organization Exclusion Status:

Checking exclusion status...

Findings

ID Ref Severity Repeat Requirement
1182818 2025-002 Material Weakness Yes N
1182819 2025-002 Material Weakness Yes N
1182820 2025-002 Material Weakness Yes N

Programs

ALN Program Spent Major Findings
84.268 FEDERAL DIRECT STUDENT LOANS $25.36M Yes 1
84.063 FEDERAL PELL GRANT PROGRAM $7.97M Yes 1
12.300 BASIC AND APPLIED SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH $3.73M Yes 0
84.324 RESEARCH IN SPECIAL EDUCATION $1.82M Yes 0
47.050 GEOSCIENCES $1.05M Yes 0
93.173 RESEARCH RELATED TO DEAFNESS AND COMMUNICATION DISORDERS $946,681 Yes 0
81.087 RENEWABLE ENERGY RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT $846,581 Yes 0
11.463 HABITAT CONSERVATION $829,590 Yes 0
12.800 AIR FORCE DEFENSE RESEARCH SCIENCES PROGRAM $821,844 Yes 0
84.038 FEDERAL PERKINS LOAN PROGRAM_FEDERAL CAPITAL CONTRIBUTIONS $794,037 Yes 0
84.033 FEDERAL WORK-STUDY PROGRAM $750,000 Yes 0
45.164 PROMOTION OF THE HUMANITIES PUBLIC PROGRAMS $628,576 Yes 0
81.117 ENERGY EFFICIENCY AND RENEWABLE ENERGY INFORMATION DISSEMINATION, OUTREACH, TRAINING AND TECHNICAL ANALYSIS/ASSISTANCE $625,025 Yes 0
84.007 FEDERAL SUPPLEMENTAL EDUCATIONAL OPPORTUNITY GRANTS $554,668 Yes 1
47.075 SOCIAL, BEHAVIORAL, AND ECONOMIC SCIENCES $523,247 Yes 0
93.853 EXTRAMURAL RESEARCH PROGRAMS IN THE NEUROSCIENCES AND NEUROLOGICAL DISORDERS $470,033 Yes 0
93.242 MENTAL HEALTH RESEARCH GRANTS $449,299 Yes 0
81.086 CONSERVATION RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT $415,666 Yes 0
93.865 CHILD HEALTH AND HUMAN DEVELOPMENT EXTRAMURAL RESEARCH $361,807 Yes 0
59.037 SMALL BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT CENTERS $314,310 Yes 0
10.310 AGRICULTURE AND FOOD RESEARCH INITIATIVE (AFRI) $275,135 Yes 0
12.420 MILITARY MEDICAL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT $271,673 Yes 0
66.034 SURVEYS, STUDIES, RESEARCH, INVESTIGATIONS, DEMONSTRATIONS, AND SPECIAL PURPOSE ACTIVITIES RELATING TO THE CLEAN AIR ACT $220,555 Yes 0
47.070 COMPUTER AND INFORMATION SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING $216,246 Yes 0
47.074 BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES $205,966 Yes 0
12.910 RESEARCH AND TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT $202,115 Yes 0
93.172 HUMAN GENOME RESEARCH $196,012 Yes 0
11.478 CENTER FOR SPONSORED COASTAL OCEAN RESEARCH COASTAL OCEAN PROGRAM $179,870 Yes 0
93.846 ARTHRITIS, MUSCULOSKELETAL AND SKIN DISEASES RESEARCH $157,111 Yes 0
93.839 BLOOD DISEASES AND RESOURCES RESEARCH $140,308 Yes 0
93.113 ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH $135,786 Yes 0
47.049 MATHEMATICAL AND PHYSICAL SCIENCES $128,182 Yes 0
19.009 ACADEMIC EXCHANGE PROGRAMS - UNDERGRADUATE PROGRAMS $124,231 Yes 0
93.350 NATIONAL CENTER FOR ADVANCING TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCES $123,955 Yes 0
93.867 VISION RESEARCH $114,257 Yes 0
93.121 ORAL DISEASES AND DISORDERS RESEARCH $112,929 Yes 0
93.859 BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH AND RESEARCH TRAINING $107,046 Yes 0
93.273 ALCOHOL RESEARCH PROGRAMS $101,109 Yes 0
93.286 DISCOVERY AND APPLIED RESEARCH FOR TECHNOLOGICAL INNOVATIONS TO IMPROVE HUMAN HEALTH $85,053 Yes 0
93.855 ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES RESEARCH $84,281 Yes 0
84.027 SPECIAL EDUCATION GRANTS TO STATES $82,475 Yes 0
81.049 OFFICE OF SCIENCE FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE PROGRAM $73,938 Yes 0
10.309 SPECIALTY CROP RESEARCH INITIATIVE $68,708 Yes 0
14.506 GENERAL RESEARCH AND TECHNOLOGY ACTIVITY $60,358 Yes 0
11.417 SEA GRANT SUPPORT $57,557 Yes 0
20.701 UNIVERSITY TRANSPORTATION CENTERS PROGRAM $53,721 Yes 0
93.421 STRENGTHENING PUBLIC HEALTH SYSTEMS AND SERVICES THROUGH NATIONAL PARTNERSHIPS TO IMPROVE AND PROTECT THE NATION’S HEALTH $53,714 Yes 0
93.393 CANCER CAUSE AND PREVENTION RESEARCH $52,013 Yes 0
47.084 NSF TECHNOLOGY, INNOVATION, AND PARTNERSHIPS $48,721 Yes 0
59.050 PRIME TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE $46,824 Yes 0
84.305 EDUCATION RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT AND DISSEMINATION $41,727 Yes 0
93.866 AGING RESEARCH $35,735 Yes 0
47.083 INTEGRATIVE ACTIVITIES $33,654 Yes 0
84.365 ENGLISH LANGUAGE ACQUISITION STATE GRANTS $33,188 Yes 0
93.307 MINORITY HEALTH AND HEALTH DISPARITIES RESEARCH $33,098 Yes 0
81.135 ADVANCED RESEARCH PROJECTS AGENCY - ENERGY $32,094 Yes 0
93.279 DRUG USE AND ADDICTION RESEARCH PROGRAMS $30,778 Yes 0
93.600 HEAD START $26,639 Yes 0
93.395 CANCER TREATMENT RESEARCH $26,564 Yes 0
11.609 MEASUREMENT AND ENGINEERING RESEARCH AND STANDARDS $25,498 Yes 0
12.431 BASIC SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH $25,234 Yes 0
93.310 TRANS-NIH RESEARCH SUPPORT $24,277 Yes 0
81.089 FOSSIL ENERGY RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT $23,657 Yes 0
47.076 STEM EDUCATION (FORMERLY EDUCATION AND HUMAN RESOURCES) $18,871 Yes 0
20.205 HIGHWAY PLANNING AND CONSTRUCTION $17,141 Yes 0
47.041 ENGINEERING $14,680 Yes 0
98.001 USAID FOREIGN ASSISTANCE FOR PROGRAMS OVERSEAS $14,029 Yes 0
10.001 AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH BASIC AND APPLIED RESEARCH $11,601 Yes 0
14.251 ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT INITIATIVE, COMMUNITY PROJECT FUNDING, AND MISCELLANEOUS GRANTS $10,514 Yes 0
15.810 NATIONAL COOPERATIVE GEOLOGIC MAPPING $9,635 Yes 0
43.008 OFFICE OF STEM ENGAGEMENT (OSTEM) $8,360 Yes 0
43.001 SCIENCE $6,353 Yes 0
47.079 OFFICE OF INTERNATIONAL SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING $1,946 Yes 0

Contacts

Name Title Type
E13MDBKHLDB5 Steven Crouch Auditee
6107583205 Elizabeth Ireland Auditor
No contacts on file

Notes to SEFA

The accompanying schedule of expenditures of federal awards (Schedule) includes the federal award activity of Lehigh University (the University) under programs of the federal government for the year ended June 30, 2025 in accordance with the requirements of Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance). Because the Schedule presents only a selected portion of the operations of the University, it is not intended to, and does not, present the financial position, changes in net assets, or cash flows of the University. The Schedule does not present the activity for the University’s subsidiary Manufacturers Resource Center that expended $640,834 in federal awards for the year ended June 30, 2025. The financial statements of Manufacturers Resource Center is audited separately and did not meet the Uniform Guidance threshold to require a separate compliance audit of its federal expenditures for the year ended June 30, 2025.
Expenditures reported on the Schedule are reported on the accrual basis of accounting. Such expenditures are recognized following, as applicable, either the cost principles in Office of Management and Budget Circular A-21, Cost Principles for Educational Institutions, or the cost principles contained in the Uniform Guidance, wherein certain types of expenditures are not allowable or are limited as to reimbursement.
The University has not elected to use the 10-percent de minimis indirect cost rate allowed under the Uniform Guidance.
Perkins loans are administered directly by the University, and balances and transactions relating to Perkins loans are included in the University’s consolidated financial statements. Perkins loan expenditures reported on the Schedule include the balance of outstanding loans at June 30, 2025, and the administrative cost allowance claimed during the year ended June 30, 2025 of $100,892. The outstanding balance of Federal Perkins Loans at June 30, 2025 was $693,145. There were no federal or institutional capital contributions to the Perkins revolving loan fund for the year ended June 30, 2025. There were no federal or institutional capital contributions to the Perkins revolving loan fund for the year ended June 30, 2025.
Direct Loans are made by the Secretary of Education, and therefore balances and transactions relating to Direct Loans are not included in the University’s consolidated financial statements. The University is responsible for the performance of certain administrative duties under the Direct Loan program, including origination and disbursement of loans.The Schedule includes the amounts loaned to students during the year ended June 30, 2025. It is not practical to estimate the outstanding balance of loans under this program.

Finding Details

Finding 2025-002; Student Financial Assistance Cluster – Special Tests and Provisions – Disbursements to and on Behalf of Students – Compliance and Internal Control (Significant Deficiency) Criteria: Federal regulations under 34 CFR 668.164(h)(2) require institutions participating in Title IV programs to disburse a student’s credit balance no later than 14 days after (1) the first day of class of a payment period if the credit balance occurred on or before that day, or (2) the balance occurred if that was after the first day of class. Condition: The University did not consistently disburse student credit balances within the required 14 day timeframe. Cause: Due to manual nature of the credit reimbursement process, and short-staffing within the department, there were insufficient monitoring controls in place to identify and resolve credit balances approaching the 14 day deadline. Effect: From a non-statistical sample of 22 credit balances, we identified two credit balances of $1,197 that were disbursed beyond the 14 day requirement, resulting in non-compliance with federal regulations. Questioned Costs: None. Repeat Finding: No. Recommendation: We recommend that management implement procedures to monitor timing of non-workdays, staff absences and scheduled time off that could effect student credit disbursement timing. Management should establish coverage protocols to ensure that the University disburses student credit balances consistently and in a timely manner. Management should designate trained backup personnel and document responsibility for control performance during periods of employee absence. Management should periodically review adherence to these procedures to confirm that credit balance disbursements are performed timely and as designed, regardless of staffing availability. Alternatively, management should consider automating the student credit balance disbursements to reduce reliance on manual processes and/or individual personnel. Views of Responsible Officials: Management acknowledges the errors identified and has taken action to strengthen controls surrounding these processes.