Criteria
According to 34 CFR 690.83(b)
(1) An institution shall report to the Secretary any change for which a student qualifies including any related
Payment Data changes by submitting to the Secretary the student’s Payment Data that discloses the basis
and result of the change in award for each student. The institution shall submit the student’s Payment Data
reporting to the Secretary by the reporting deadlines published by the Secretary in the Federal Register.
(2) An institution shall submit, in accordance with the deadline dates established by the Secretary, through
publication in the Federal Register, other reports and information the Secretary requires and shall comply
with the procedures the Secretary finds necessary to ensure that the reports are correct.
According to the Federal Register (Volume 83, Number 233):
An institution must submit Pell Grant, Iraq and Afghanistan Service Grant, Direct Loan, and TEACH Grant
disbursement records to COD, no later than 15 days after making the disbursement or becoming aware of the
need to adjust a previously reported disbursement. In accordance with 34 CFR 668.164(a), title IV, Higher
Education Act (“HEA”) program funds are disbursed on the date that the institution:
(a) Credits those funds to a student’s account in the institution’s general ledger or any subledger of the
general ledger; or
(b) pays those funds to a student directly.
Title IV, HEA program funds are disbursed even if an institution uses its own funds in advance of receiving
program funds from the Department.
Condition
Federal regulations require the Colleges to report to the Federal Government’s Common Origination and
Disbursement System (“COD”) Federal Pell Grant and Direct Loan disbursements made to students within 15 days
of the funds being disbursed to the student. During our testing, we noted 3 students, out of a sample of 40, that
were not reported within the required timeframe by 1 to 9 days.
Cause
The Colleges have policies and procedures in place to report the disbursement records to the Department of
Education through the COD system within the required fifteen calendar days, however, in this case the procedures
were not completed properly.
Effect
The Colleges did not report Pell Grant and Direct Loan disbursements to COD within the required time frame. Identification as a Repeat Finding, if applicable
Not applicable
Recommendation
We recommend that management of the Colleges review, and if necessary, update the policies and procedures to
ensure all Pell Grant and Direct Loan funds are reported within the required timeframe.
View of Responsible Officials
The Colleges agree with the finding.
Questioned Costs
Not applicable
Perspective
Our sample was not, and was not intended to be, statistically valid. Of the 40 students selected for testing, 3
students, or 7.5% of our sample, were determined to be reported late to the COD by 1 to 9 days. Identification as a Repeat Finding, if applicable
Not applicable
Recommendation
We recommend that management of the Colleges review, and if necessary, update the policies and procedures to
ensure all Pell Grant and Direct Loan funds are reported within the required timeframe.
View of Responsible Officials
The Colleges agree with the finding.
Criteria
According to 34 CFR 690.83(b)
(1) An institution shall report to the Secretary any change for which a student qualifies including any related
Payment Data changes by submitting to the Secretary the student’s Payment Data that discloses the basis
and result of the change in award for each student. The institution shall submit the student’s Payment Data
reporting to the Secretary by the reporting deadlines published by the Secretary in the Federal Register.
(2) An institution shall submit, in accordance with the deadline dates established by the Secretary, through
publication in the Federal Register, other reports and information the Secretary requires and shall comply
with the procedures the Secretary finds necessary to ensure that the reports are correct.
According to the Federal Register (Volume 83, Number 233):
An institution must submit Pell Grant, Iraq and Afghanistan Service Grant, Direct Loan, and TEACH Grant
disbursement records to COD, no later than 15 days after making the disbursement or becoming aware of the
need to adjust a previously reported disbursement. In accordance with 34 CFR 668.164(a), title IV, Higher
Education Act (“HEA”) program funds are disbursed on the date that the institution:
(a) Credits those funds to a student’s account in the institution’s general ledger or any subledger of the
general ledger; or
(b) pays those funds to a student directly.
Title IV, HEA program funds are disbursed even if an institution uses its own funds in advance of receiving
program funds from the Department.
Condition
Federal regulations require the Colleges to report to the Federal Government’s Common Origination and
Disbursement System (“COD”) Federal Pell Grant and Direct Loan disbursements made to students within 15 days
of the funds being disbursed to the student. During our testing, we noted 3 students, out of a sample of 40, that
were not reported within the required timeframe by 1 to 9 days.
Cause
The Colleges have policies and procedures in place to report the disbursement records to the Department of
Education through the COD system within the required fifteen calendar days, however, in this case the procedures
were not completed properly.
Effect
The Colleges did not report Pell Grant and Direct Loan disbursements to COD within the required time frame. Identification as a Repeat Finding, if applicable
Not applicable
Recommendation
We recommend that management of the Colleges review, and if necessary, update the policies and procedures to
ensure all Pell Grant and Direct Loan funds are reported within the required timeframe.
View of Responsible Officials
The Colleges agree with the finding.
Questioned Costs
Not applicable
Perspective
Our sample was not, and was not intended to be, statistically valid. Of the 40 students selected for testing, 3
students, or 7.5% of our sample, were determined to be reported late to the COD by 1 to 9 days. Identification as a Repeat Finding, if applicable
Not applicable
Recommendation
We recommend that management of the Colleges review, and if necessary, update the policies and procedures to
ensure all Pell Grant and Direct Loan funds are reported within the required timeframe.
View of Responsible Officials
The Colleges agree with the finding.
Criteria
According to 34 CFR 690.83(b)
(1) An institution shall report to the Secretary any change for which a student qualifies including any related
Payment Data changes by submitting to the Secretary the student’s Payment Data that discloses the basis
and result of the change in award for each student. The institution shall submit the student’s Payment Data
reporting to the Secretary by the reporting deadlines published by the Secretary in the Federal Register.
(2) An institution shall submit, in accordance with the deadline dates established by the Secretary, through
publication in the Federal Register, other reports and information the Secretary requires and shall comply
with the procedures the Secretary finds necessary to ensure that the reports are correct.
According to the Federal Register (Volume 83, Number 233):
An institution must submit Pell Grant, Iraq and Afghanistan Service Grant, Direct Loan, and TEACH Grant
disbursement records to COD, no later than 15 days after making the disbursement or becoming aware of the
need to adjust a previously reported disbursement. In accordance with 34 CFR 668.164(a), title IV, Higher
Education Act (“HEA”) program funds are disbursed on the date that the institution:
(a) Credits those funds to a student’s account in the institution’s general ledger or any subledger of the
general ledger; or
(b) pays those funds to a student directly.
Title IV, HEA program funds are disbursed even if an institution uses its own funds in advance of receiving
program funds from the Department.
Condition
Federal regulations require the Colleges to report to the Federal Government’s Common Origination and
Disbursement System (“COD”) Federal Pell Grant and Direct Loan disbursements made to students within 15 days
of the funds being disbursed to the student. During our testing, we noted 3 students, out of a sample of 40, that
were not reported within the required timeframe by 1 to 9 days.
Cause
The Colleges have policies and procedures in place to report the disbursement records to the Department of
Education through the COD system within the required fifteen calendar days, however, in this case the procedures
were not completed properly.
Effect
The Colleges did not report Pell Grant and Direct Loan disbursements to COD within the required time frame. Identification as a Repeat Finding, if applicable
Not applicable
Recommendation
We recommend that management of the Colleges review, and if necessary, update the policies and procedures to
ensure all Pell Grant and Direct Loan funds are reported within the required timeframe.
View of Responsible Officials
The Colleges agree with the finding.
Questioned Costs
Not applicable
Perspective
Our sample was not, and was not intended to be, statistically valid. Of the 40 students selected for testing, 3
students, or 7.5% of our sample, were determined to be reported late to the COD by 1 to 9 days. Identification as a Repeat Finding, if applicable
Not applicable
Recommendation
We recommend that management of the Colleges review, and if necessary, update the policies and procedures to
ensure all Pell Grant and Direct Loan funds are reported within the required timeframe.
View of Responsible Officials
The Colleges agree with the finding.
Criteria
According to 34 CFR 690.83(b)
(1) An institution shall report to the Secretary any change for which a student qualifies including any related
Payment Data changes by submitting to the Secretary the student’s Payment Data that discloses the basis
and result of the change in award for each student. The institution shall submit the student’s Payment Data
reporting to the Secretary by the reporting deadlines published by the Secretary in the Federal Register.
(2) An institution shall submit, in accordance with the deadline dates established by the Secretary, through
publication in the Federal Register, other reports and information the Secretary requires and shall comply
with the procedures the Secretary finds necessary to ensure that the reports are correct.
According to the Federal Register (Volume 83, Number 233):
An institution must submit Pell Grant, Iraq and Afghanistan Service Grant, Direct Loan, and TEACH Grant
disbursement records to COD, no later than 15 days after making the disbursement or becoming aware of the
need to adjust a previously reported disbursement. In accordance with 34 CFR 668.164(a), title IV, Higher
Education Act (“HEA”) program funds are disbursed on the date that the institution:
(a) Credits those funds to a student’s account in the institution’s general ledger or any subledger of the
general ledger; or
(b) pays those funds to a student directly.
Title IV, HEA program funds are disbursed even if an institution uses its own funds in advance of receiving
program funds from the Department.
Condition
Federal regulations require the Colleges to report to the Federal Government’s Common Origination and
Disbursement System (“COD”) Federal Pell Grant and Direct Loan disbursements made to students within 15 days
of the funds being disbursed to the student. During our testing, we noted 3 students, out of a sample of 40, that
were not reported within the required timeframe by 1 to 9 days.
Cause
The Colleges have policies and procedures in place to report the disbursement records to the Department of
Education through the COD system within the required fifteen calendar days, however, in this case the procedures
were not completed properly.
Effect
The Colleges did not report Pell Grant and Direct Loan disbursements to COD within the required time frame. Identification as a Repeat Finding, if applicable
Not applicable
Recommendation
We recommend that management of the Colleges review, and if necessary, update the policies and procedures to
ensure all Pell Grant and Direct Loan funds are reported within the required timeframe.
View of Responsible Officials
The Colleges agree with the finding.
Questioned Costs
Not applicable
Perspective
Our sample was not, and was not intended to be, statistically valid. Of the 40 students selected for testing, 3
students, or 7.5% of our sample, were determined to be reported late to the COD by 1 to 9 days. Identification as a Repeat Finding, if applicable
Not applicable
Recommendation
We recommend that management of the Colleges review, and if necessary, update the policies and procedures to
ensure all Pell Grant and Direct Loan funds are reported within the required timeframe.
View of Responsible Officials
The Colleges agree with the finding.
Criteria
According to 34 CFR 668.34:
(a) An institution must establish a reasonable satisfactory academic progress policy for determining whether
an otherwise eligible student is making satisfactory academic progress in his or her educational program
and may receive assistance under the title IV, HEA programs.
(9) If the institution permits a student to appeal a determination by the institution that he or she is not making
satisfactory academic progress, the policy describes –
(i) How the student may reestablish his or her eligibility to receive assistance under the title IV, HEA
programs;
(ii) The basis on which a student may file an appeal: The death of a relative, an injury or illness of the
student, or other special circumstances; and
(iii) Information the student must submit regarding why the student failed to make satisfactory academic
progress, and what has changed in the student's situation that will allow the student to demonstrate
satisfactory academic progress at the next evaluation.
Condition
The Colleges’ satisfactory academic progress policy (“SAP”) allows for a student who fails to meet the minimum
standard to be provided one semester of academic warning. If the student does not improve, as described in the
Colleges’ SAP, the student will be dismissed from the Colleges unless the student successfully appeals the
dismissal. Our testing revealed that four students failed to meet the minimum standards established by the Colleges’
SAP. Of these four students, one student did not receive notification that they were out of compliance of the
Colleges’ SAP.
Cause
The Colleges failed to have the proper review procedures in place to ensure that all students who did not meet the
minimum SAP standards received proper notification.
Effect
Students did not receive notification of their current academic standing and as such were unable to submit an
appeal.
Questioned Costs
Not applicable
Perspective
Our sample was not, and was not intended to be, statistically valid. Of the 40 students selected for testing, 1 student,
or 2.5%, failed to meet the minimum standards established by the Colleges’ SAP.
Identification as a Repeat Finding, if applicable
Not applicable
Recommendation
The Colleges should continue to strengthen their controls surrounding notification to students who have failed to
meet the minimum standards per the SAP. View of Responsible Officials
The Colleges agree with the finding.
Criteria
According to 34 CFR 668.34:
(a) An institution must establish a reasonable satisfactory academic progress policy for determining whether
an otherwise eligible student is making satisfactory academic progress in his or her educational program
and may receive assistance under the title IV, HEA programs.
(9) If the institution permits a student to appeal a determination by the institution that he or she is not making
satisfactory academic progress, the policy describes –
(i) How the student may reestablish his or her eligibility to receive assistance under the title IV, HEA
programs;
(ii) The basis on which a student may file an appeal: The death of a relative, an injury or illness of the
student, or other special circumstances; and
(iii) Information the student must submit regarding why the student failed to make satisfactory academic
progress, and what has changed in the student's situation that will allow the student to demonstrate
satisfactory academic progress at the next evaluation.
Condition
The Colleges’ satisfactory academic progress policy (“SAP”) allows for a student who fails to meet the minimum
standard to be provided one semester of academic warning. If the student does not improve, as described in the
Colleges’ SAP, the student will be dismissed from the Colleges unless the student successfully appeals the
dismissal. Our testing revealed that four students failed to meet the minimum standards established by the Colleges’
SAP. Of these four students, one student did not receive notification that they were out of compliance of the
Colleges’ SAP.
Cause
The Colleges failed to have the proper review procedures in place to ensure that all students who did not meet the
minimum SAP standards received proper notification.
Effect
Students did not receive notification of their current academic standing and as such were unable to submit an
appeal.
Questioned Costs
Not applicable
Perspective
Our sample was not, and was not intended to be, statistically valid. Of the 40 students selected for testing, 1 student,
or 2.5%, failed to meet the minimum standards established by the Colleges’ SAP.
Identification as a Repeat Finding, if applicable
Not applicable
Recommendation
The Colleges should continue to strengthen their controls surrounding notification to students who have failed to
meet the minimum standards per the SAP. View of Responsible Officials
The Colleges agree with the finding.
Criteria
According to 34 CFR 668.34:
(a) An institution must establish a reasonable satisfactory academic progress policy for determining whether
an otherwise eligible student is making satisfactory academic progress in his or her educational program
and may receive assistance under the title IV, HEA programs.
(9) If the institution permits a student to appeal a determination by the institution that he or she is not making
satisfactory academic progress, the policy describes –
(i) How the student may reestablish his or her eligibility to receive assistance under the title IV, HEA
programs;
(ii) The basis on which a student may file an appeal: The death of a relative, an injury or illness of the
student, or other special circumstances; and
(iii) Information the student must submit regarding why the student failed to make satisfactory academic
progress, and what has changed in the student's situation that will allow the student to demonstrate
satisfactory academic progress at the next evaluation.
Condition
The Colleges’ satisfactory academic progress policy (“SAP”) allows for a student who fails to meet the minimum
standard to be provided one semester of academic warning. If the student does not improve, as described in the
Colleges’ SAP, the student will be dismissed from the Colleges unless the student successfully appeals the
dismissal. Our testing revealed that four students failed to meet the minimum standards established by the Colleges’
SAP. Of these four students, one student did not receive notification that they were out of compliance of the
Colleges’ SAP.
Cause
The Colleges failed to have the proper review procedures in place to ensure that all students who did not meet the
minimum SAP standards received proper notification.
Effect
Students did not receive notification of their current academic standing and as such were unable to submit an
appeal.
Questioned Costs
Not applicable
Perspective
Our sample was not, and was not intended to be, statistically valid. Of the 40 students selected for testing, 1 student,
or 2.5%, failed to meet the minimum standards established by the Colleges’ SAP.
Identification as a Repeat Finding, if applicable
Not applicable
Recommendation
The Colleges should continue to strengthen their controls surrounding notification to students who have failed to
meet the minimum standards per the SAP. View of Responsible Officials
The Colleges agree with the finding.
Criteria
According to 34 CFR 668.34:
(a) An institution must establish a reasonable satisfactory academic progress policy for determining whether
an otherwise eligible student is making satisfactory academic progress in his or her educational program
and may receive assistance under the title IV, HEA programs.
(9) If the institution permits a student to appeal a determination by the institution that he or she is not making
satisfactory academic progress, the policy describes –
(i) How the student may reestablish his or her eligibility to receive assistance under the title IV, HEA
programs;
(ii) The basis on which a student may file an appeal: The death of a relative, an injury or illness of the
student, or other special circumstances; and
(iii) Information the student must submit regarding why the student failed to make satisfactory academic
progress, and what has changed in the student's situation that will allow the student to demonstrate
satisfactory academic progress at the next evaluation.
Condition
The Colleges’ satisfactory academic progress policy (“SAP”) allows for a student who fails to meet the minimum
standard to be provided one semester of academic warning. If the student does not improve, as described in the
Colleges’ SAP, the student will be dismissed from the Colleges unless the student successfully appeals the
dismissal. Our testing revealed that four students failed to meet the minimum standards established by the Colleges’
SAP. Of these four students, one student did not receive notification that they were out of compliance of the
Colleges’ SAP.
Cause
The Colleges failed to have the proper review procedures in place to ensure that all students who did not meet the
minimum SAP standards received proper notification.
Effect
Students did not receive notification of their current academic standing and as such were unable to submit an
appeal.
Questioned Costs
Not applicable
Perspective
Our sample was not, and was not intended to be, statistically valid. Of the 40 students selected for testing, 1 student,
or 2.5%, failed to meet the minimum standards established by the Colleges’ SAP.
Identification as a Repeat Finding, if applicable
Not applicable
Recommendation
The Colleges should continue to strengthen their controls surrounding notification to students who have failed to
meet the minimum standards per the SAP. View of Responsible Officials
The Colleges agree with the finding.
Criteria
According to 34 CFR 668.22(c):
Withdrawal date for a student who withdraws from an institution that is not required to take attendance. For
purposes of this section, for a student who ceases attendance at an institution that is not required to take
attendance, the student’s withdrawal date is –
(i) The date, as determined by the institution, that the student began the withdrawal process prescribed
by the institution;
(ii) The date, as determined by the institution, that the student otherwise provided official notification to the
institution, in writing or orally, of his or her intent to withdraw;
(iii) If the student ceases attendance without providing official notification to the institution of his or her
withdrawal in accordance with paragraph (c)(1)(i) or (c)(1)(ii) of this section, the mid-point of the
payment period (or period of enrollment, if applicable).
Condition
When a recipient of Title IV funds withdraws from an institution during a payment period or period of enrollment in
which the recipient began attendance, the institution should determine the proper amount of Title IV funds to be
refunded as of the recipient’s withdrawal date. Once a recipient’s withdrawal date is determined, an institution
should complete a Return of Title IV (“R2T4”) calculation. The R2T4 is used to calculate the percentage of the
payment period or period of enrollment completed, establish the amount of Title IV funds earned by the recipient,
and determine the amount required to be returned to the Department of Education. During our testing, we noted 1
student, out of a sample of 40, where the Return of Title IV calculation was completed using incorrect withdrawal
dates.
Cause
When completing the R2T4 calculation, the Colleges used the date the student’s withdrawal was processed by the
Colleges instead of the actual date the student withdrew from the Colleges.
Effect
The Colleges calculated the student’s percentage of earned aid incorrectly which resulted in an incorrect amount
of Title IV funds returned to the Department of Education.
Questioned Costs
Unknown
Perspective
Our sample was not, and was not intended to be, statistically valid. Of the 40 students selected for testing, 1 student,
or 2.5% of our sample, used the incorrect withdrawal date when completing the Return of Title IV calculation.
Identification as a Repeat Finding, if applicable
Not applicable
Recommendation
The Colleges should implement a formal review process of the Return of Title IV calculations to ensure an accurate
calculation is made. View of Responsible Officials
The Colleges agree with the finding.
Criteria
According to 34 CFR 668.22(c):
Withdrawal date for a student who withdraws from an institution that is not required to take attendance. For
purposes of this section, for a student who ceases attendance at an institution that is not required to take
attendance, the student’s withdrawal date is –
(i) The date, as determined by the institution, that the student began the withdrawal process prescribed
by the institution;
(ii) The date, as determined by the institution, that the student otherwise provided official notification to the
institution, in writing or orally, of his or her intent to withdraw;
(iii) If the student ceases attendance without providing official notification to the institution of his or her
withdrawal in accordance with paragraph (c)(1)(i) or (c)(1)(ii) of this section, the mid-point of the
payment period (or period of enrollment, if applicable).
Condition
When a recipient of Title IV funds withdraws from an institution during a payment period or period of enrollment in
which the recipient began attendance, the institution should determine the proper amount of Title IV funds to be
refunded as of the recipient’s withdrawal date. Once a recipient’s withdrawal date is determined, an institution
should complete a Return of Title IV (“R2T4”) calculation. The R2T4 is used to calculate the percentage of the
payment period or period of enrollment completed, establish the amount of Title IV funds earned by the recipient,
and determine the amount required to be returned to the Department of Education. During our testing, we noted 1
student, out of a sample of 40, where the Return of Title IV calculation was completed using incorrect withdrawal
dates.
Cause
When completing the R2T4 calculation, the Colleges used the date the student’s withdrawal was processed by the
Colleges instead of the actual date the student withdrew from the Colleges.
Effect
The Colleges calculated the student’s percentage of earned aid incorrectly which resulted in an incorrect amount
of Title IV funds returned to the Department of Education.
Questioned Costs
Unknown
Perspective
Our sample was not, and was not intended to be, statistically valid. Of the 40 students selected for testing, 1 student,
or 2.5% of our sample, used the incorrect withdrawal date when completing the Return of Title IV calculation.
Identification as a Repeat Finding, if applicable
Not applicable
Recommendation
The Colleges should implement a formal review process of the Return of Title IV calculations to ensure an accurate
calculation is made. View of Responsible Officials
The Colleges agree with the finding.
Criteria
According to 34 CFR 668.22(c):
Withdrawal date for a student who withdraws from an institution that is not required to take attendance. For
purposes of this section, for a student who ceases attendance at an institution that is not required to take
attendance, the student’s withdrawal date is –
(i) The date, as determined by the institution, that the student began the withdrawal process prescribed
by the institution;
(ii) The date, as determined by the institution, that the student otherwise provided official notification to the
institution, in writing or orally, of his or her intent to withdraw;
(iii) If the student ceases attendance without providing official notification to the institution of his or her
withdrawal in accordance with paragraph (c)(1)(i) or (c)(1)(ii) of this section, the mid-point of the
payment period (or period of enrollment, if applicable).
Condition
When a recipient of Title IV funds withdraws from an institution during a payment period or period of enrollment in
which the recipient began attendance, the institution should determine the proper amount of Title IV funds to be
refunded as of the recipient’s withdrawal date. Once a recipient’s withdrawal date is determined, an institution
should complete a Return of Title IV (“R2T4”) calculation. The R2T4 is used to calculate the percentage of the
payment period or period of enrollment completed, establish the amount of Title IV funds earned by the recipient,
and determine the amount required to be returned to the Department of Education. During our testing, we noted 1
student, out of a sample of 40, where the Return of Title IV calculation was completed using incorrect withdrawal
dates.
Cause
When completing the R2T4 calculation, the Colleges used the date the student’s withdrawal was processed by the
Colleges instead of the actual date the student withdrew from the Colleges.
Effect
The Colleges calculated the student’s percentage of earned aid incorrectly which resulted in an incorrect amount
of Title IV funds returned to the Department of Education.
Questioned Costs
Unknown
Perspective
Our sample was not, and was not intended to be, statistically valid. Of the 40 students selected for testing, 1 student,
or 2.5% of our sample, used the incorrect withdrawal date when completing the Return of Title IV calculation.
Identification as a Repeat Finding, if applicable
Not applicable
Recommendation
The Colleges should implement a formal review process of the Return of Title IV calculations to ensure an accurate
calculation is made. View of Responsible Officials
The Colleges agree with the finding.
Criteria
According to 34 CFR 668.22(c):
Withdrawal date for a student who withdraws from an institution that is not required to take attendance. For
purposes of this section, for a student who ceases attendance at an institution that is not required to take
attendance, the student’s withdrawal date is –
(i) The date, as determined by the institution, that the student began the withdrawal process prescribed
by the institution;
(ii) The date, as determined by the institution, that the student otherwise provided official notification to the
institution, in writing or orally, of his or her intent to withdraw;
(iii) If the student ceases attendance without providing official notification to the institution of his or her
withdrawal in accordance with paragraph (c)(1)(i) or (c)(1)(ii) of this section, the mid-point of the
payment period (or period of enrollment, if applicable).
Condition
When a recipient of Title IV funds withdraws from an institution during a payment period or period of enrollment in
which the recipient began attendance, the institution should determine the proper amount of Title IV funds to be
refunded as of the recipient’s withdrawal date. Once a recipient’s withdrawal date is determined, an institution
should complete a Return of Title IV (“R2T4”) calculation. The R2T4 is used to calculate the percentage of the
payment period or period of enrollment completed, establish the amount of Title IV funds earned by the recipient,
and determine the amount required to be returned to the Department of Education. During our testing, we noted 1
student, out of a sample of 40, where the Return of Title IV calculation was completed using incorrect withdrawal
dates.
Cause
When completing the R2T4 calculation, the Colleges used the date the student’s withdrawal was processed by the
Colleges instead of the actual date the student withdrew from the Colleges.
Effect
The Colleges calculated the student’s percentage of earned aid incorrectly which resulted in an incorrect amount
of Title IV funds returned to the Department of Education.
Questioned Costs
Unknown
Perspective
Our sample was not, and was not intended to be, statistically valid. Of the 40 students selected for testing, 1 student,
or 2.5% of our sample, used the incorrect withdrawal date when completing the Return of Title IV calculation.
Identification as a Repeat Finding, if applicable
Not applicable
Recommendation
The Colleges should implement a formal review process of the Return of Title IV calculations to ensure an accurate
calculation is made. View of Responsible Officials
The Colleges agree with the finding.
Criteria
According to 34 CFR 668.22(j)(1):
Timeframe for the return of title IV funds. An institution must return the amount of title IV funds for which it is
responsible under paragraph (g) of this section as soon as possible but no later than 45 days after the date of
the institution's determination that the student withdrew as defined in paragraph (l)(3) of this section.
According to 34 CFR 668.173(b):
Timely return of Title IV, HEA program funds. In accordance with procedures established by the Secretary or
Federal Family Education Loan (“FFEL”) program lender, an institution returns unearned Title IV, HEA program
funds timely if –
(1) The institution deposits or transfers the funds into the bank account it maintains under 34 CFR Sections
668.163 no later than 45 days after the date it determines the student withdrew;
(2) The institution initiates an electronic funds transfer no later than 45 days after the date it determines
that the student withdrew;
(3) The institution initiates an electronic transaction no later than 45 days after the date it determines that
the student withdrew, that informs a FFEL lender to adjust the borrower’s loan account for the amount
returned; or
(4) The institution issues a check no later than 45 days after the date it determines that the student
withdrew. An institution does not satisfy this requirement if –
(i) The institution’s records show that the check was issued more than 45 days after the date the
institution determined the student withdrew; or
(ii) The date on the cancelled check shows that the bank used by the Secretary or FFEL Program
lender endorsed that check more than 60 days after the date the institution determined that the
student withdrew.
Condition
Federal regulations state that any unearned Title IV grant or loan assistance received by a student must be refunded
to the Title IV programs upon a student’s withdrawal from the institution. The Colleges have 45 days from the date
they determined the student withdrew to return any unearned portions of Title IV funds. During our testing, we noted
3 students, out of a sample of 40, had unearned Title IV aid that was not returned to the Federal Government, within
45 days of the determined withdrawal date, by 20 to 74 days.
Cause
The Colleges did not consistently follow the procedures in place to monitor student withdrawals related to Title IV
funds that must be returned to the Department of Education within 45 days.
Effect
The Colleges did not return unearned Title IV funds within the required 45-day time frame.
Questioned Costs
Not applicable Perspective
Our sample was not, and was not intended to be, statistically valid. Of the 40 students selected for testing, 3
students, or 7.5% of our sample, had unearned Title IV funds that were not returned to the Department of Education
within the 45-day required time frame.
Identification as a Repeat Finding, if applicable
Not applicable
Recommendation
The Colleges should strengthen their controls surrounding the review Return of Title IV calculations in a timely
manner to ensure that all funds are returned to the Department of Education within the required time frame.
View of Responsible Officials
The Colleges agree with the finding.
Criteria
According to 34 CFR 668.22(j)(1):
Timeframe for the return of title IV funds. An institution must return the amount of title IV funds for which it is
responsible under paragraph (g) of this section as soon as possible but no later than 45 days after the date of
the institution's determination that the student withdrew as defined in paragraph (l)(3) of this section.
According to 34 CFR 668.173(b):
Timely return of Title IV, HEA program funds. In accordance with procedures established by the Secretary or
Federal Family Education Loan (“FFEL”) program lender, an institution returns unearned Title IV, HEA program
funds timely if –
(1) The institution deposits or transfers the funds into the bank account it maintains under 34 CFR Sections
668.163 no later than 45 days after the date it determines the student withdrew;
(2) The institution initiates an electronic funds transfer no later than 45 days after the date it determines
that the student withdrew;
(3) The institution initiates an electronic transaction no later than 45 days after the date it determines that
the student withdrew, that informs a FFEL lender to adjust the borrower’s loan account for the amount
returned; or
(4) The institution issues a check no later than 45 days after the date it determines that the student
withdrew. An institution does not satisfy this requirement if –
(i) The institution’s records show that the check was issued more than 45 days after the date the
institution determined the student withdrew; or
(ii) The date on the cancelled check shows that the bank used by the Secretary or FFEL Program
lender endorsed that check more than 60 days after the date the institution determined that the
student withdrew.
Condition
Federal regulations state that any unearned Title IV grant or loan assistance received by a student must be refunded
to the Title IV programs upon a student’s withdrawal from the institution. The Colleges have 45 days from the date
they determined the student withdrew to return any unearned portions of Title IV funds. During our testing, we noted
3 students, out of a sample of 40, had unearned Title IV aid that was not returned to the Federal Government, within
45 days of the determined withdrawal date, by 20 to 74 days.
Cause
The Colleges did not consistently follow the procedures in place to monitor student withdrawals related to Title IV
funds that must be returned to the Department of Education within 45 days.
Effect
The Colleges did not return unearned Title IV funds within the required 45-day time frame.
Questioned Costs
Not applicable Perspective
Our sample was not, and was not intended to be, statistically valid. Of the 40 students selected for testing, 3
students, or 7.5% of our sample, had unearned Title IV funds that were not returned to the Department of Education
within the 45-day required time frame.
Identification as a Repeat Finding, if applicable
Not applicable
Recommendation
The Colleges should strengthen their controls surrounding the review Return of Title IV calculations in a timely
manner to ensure that all funds are returned to the Department of Education within the required time frame.
View of Responsible Officials
The Colleges agree with the finding.
Criteria
According to 34 CFR 668.22(j)(1):
Timeframe for the return of title IV funds. An institution must return the amount of title IV funds for which it is
responsible under paragraph (g) of this section as soon as possible but no later than 45 days after the date of
the institution's determination that the student withdrew as defined in paragraph (l)(3) of this section.
According to 34 CFR 668.173(b):
Timely return of Title IV, HEA program funds. In accordance with procedures established by the Secretary or
Federal Family Education Loan (“FFEL”) program lender, an institution returns unearned Title IV, HEA program
funds timely if –
(1) The institution deposits or transfers the funds into the bank account it maintains under 34 CFR Sections
668.163 no later than 45 days after the date it determines the student withdrew;
(2) The institution initiates an electronic funds transfer no later than 45 days after the date it determines
that the student withdrew;
(3) The institution initiates an electronic transaction no later than 45 days after the date it determines that
the student withdrew, that informs a FFEL lender to adjust the borrower’s loan account for the amount
returned; or
(4) The institution issues a check no later than 45 days after the date it determines that the student
withdrew. An institution does not satisfy this requirement if –
(i) The institution’s records show that the check was issued more than 45 days after the date the
institution determined the student withdrew; or
(ii) The date on the cancelled check shows that the bank used by the Secretary or FFEL Program
lender endorsed that check more than 60 days after the date the institution determined that the
student withdrew.
Condition
Federal regulations state that any unearned Title IV grant or loan assistance received by a student must be refunded
to the Title IV programs upon a student’s withdrawal from the institution. The Colleges have 45 days from the date
they determined the student withdrew to return any unearned portions of Title IV funds. During our testing, we noted
3 students, out of a sample of 40, had unearned Title IV aid that was not returned to the Federal Government, within
45 days of the determined withdrawal date, by 20 to 74 days.
Cause
The Colleges did not consistently follow the procedures in place to monitor student withdrawals related to Title IV
funds that must be returned to the Department of Education within 45 days.
Effect
The Colleges did not return unearned Title IV funds within the required 45-day time frame.
Questioned Costs
Not applicable Perspective
Our sample was not, and was not intended to be, statistically valid. Of the 40 students selected for testing, 3
students, or 7.5% of our sample, had unearned Title IV funds that were not returned to the Department of Education
within the 45-day required time frame.
Identification as a Repeat Finding, if applicable
Not applicable
Recommendation
The Colleges should strengthen their controls surrounding the review Return of Title IV calculations in a timely
manner to ensure that all funds are returned to the Department of Education within the required time frame.
View of Responsible Officials
The Colleges agree with the finding.
Criteria
According to 34 CFR 668.22(j)(1):
Timeframe for the return of title IV funds. An institution must return the amount of title IV funds for which it is
responsible under paragraph (g) of this section as soon as possible but no later than 45 days after the date of
the institution's determination that the student withdrew as defined in paragraph (l)(3) of this section.
According to 34 CFR 668.173(b):
Timely return of Title IV, HEA program funds. In accordance with procedures established by the Secretary or
Federal Family Education Loan (“FFEL”) program lender, an institution returns unearned Title IV, HEA program
funds timely if –
(1) The institution deposits or transfers the funds into the bank account it maintains under 34 CFR Sections
668.163 no later than 45 days after the date it determines the student withdrew;
(2) The institution initiates an electronic funds transfer no later than 45 days after the date it determines
that the student withdrew;
(3) The institution initiates an electronic transaction no later than 45 days after the date it determines that
the student withdrew, that informs a FFEL lender to adjust the borrower’s loan account for the amount
returned; or
(4) The institution issues a check no later than 45 days after the date it determines that the student
withdrew. An institution does not satisfy this requirement if –
(i) The institution’s records show that the check was issued more than 45 days after the date the
institution determined the student withdrew; or
(ii) The date on the cancelled check shows that the bank used by the Secretary or FFEL Program
lender endorsed that check more than 60 days after the date the institution determined that the
student withdrew.
Condition
Federal regulations state that any unearned Title IV grant or loan assistance received by a student must be refunded
to the Title IV programs upon a student’s withdrawal from the institution. The Colleges have 45 days from the date
they determined the student withdrew to return any unearned portions of Title IV funds. During our testing, we noted
3 students, out of a sample of 40, had unearned Title IV aid that was not returned to the Federal Government, within
45 days of the determined withdrawal date, by 20 to 74 days.
Cause
The Colleges did not consistently follow the procedures in place to monitor student withdrawals related to Title IV
funds that must be returned to the Department of Education within 45 days.
Effect
The Colleges did not return unearned Title IV funds within the required 45-day time frame.
Questioned Costs
Not applicable Perspective
Our sample was not, and was not intended to be, statistically valid. Of the 40 students selected for testing, 3
students, or 7.5% of our sample, had unearned Title IV funds that were not returned to the Department of Education
within the 45-day required time frame.
Identification as a Repeat Finding, if applicable
Not applicable
Recommendation
The Colleges should strengthen their controls surrounding the review Return of Title IV calculations in a timely
manner to ensure that all funds are returned to the Department of Education within the required time frame.
View of Responsible Officials
The Colleges agree with the finding.
Criteria
According to 34 CFR 685.309(b)(2):
Unless the Colleges expects to submit its next updated enrollment report to the Secretary within the next 60
days, a school must notify the Secretary within 30 days after the date the school discovers that –
(i) A loan under Title IV of the Act was made to or on behalf of a student who was enrolled or accepted
for enrollment at the school, and the student has ceased to be enrolled on at least a half-time basis
or failed to enroll on at least a half-time basis for the period for which the loan was intended; or
(ii) A student who is enrolled at the school and who received a loan under Title IV of the Act has changed
his or her permanent address.
The Dear Colleague Letter GEN-12-6 issued by the U.S. Department of Education (“ED”) on March 30, 2012 states
that in addition to student loan borrowers, Enrollment Reporting files will include two additional groups of students:
Pell Grant and Perkins Loan recipients.
According to 2 CFR Part 200, Appendix XI Compliance Supplement updated June 2019:
Under the Pell Grant and loan programs, institutions must complete and return within 15 days the Enrollment
Reporting roster file placed in their Student Aid Internet Gateway mailboxes sent by ED via the National Student
Loan Data System (“NSLDS”). The institution determines how often it receives the Enrollment Reporting roster
file with the default set at a minimum of every 60 days. Once received, the institution must update for changes
in student status, report the date the enrollment status was effective, enter the new anticipated completion date,
and submit the changes electronically through the batch method or the NSLDS website. Institutions are
responsible for timely reporting, whether they report directly or via a third-party servicer.
Condition
The Federal Government requires the Colleges to report student enrollment changes to the National Student Loan
Data System (“NSLDS”) within 60 days. During our testing, 5 out of 40 students were reported late to the NSLDS
by 3 to 168 days. During our testing, 2 out of 40 students reported incorrect effective dates, and 1 out of 40 students
had an incorrect status reported to the NSLDS.
Cause
The Colleges did not have the proper review procedures in place to ensure enrollment status changes were being
reported to NSLDS timely and correctly.
Effect
The Colleges did not report the students' correct effective dates to NSLDS or were not reported within the required
timeframe, which may impact the students’ loan grace periods.
Questioned Costs
Not applicable
Perspective
Our sample was not, and was not intended to be, statistically valid. Of the 40 students selected for testing, 7
students, or 17.5% of our sample, did not report the correct effective dates to NSLDS or were not reported within
the required timeframe.
Identification as a Repeat Finding, if applicable
See prior year finding 2022-001 Recommendation
The Colleges should strengthen their controls surrounding the review of the NSLDS reporting process to ensure
they are in compliance with federal regulations.
View of Responsible Officials
The Colleges agree with the finding.
Criteria
According to 34 CFR 685.309(b)(2):
Unless the Colleges expects to submit its next updated enrollment report to the Secretary within the next 60
days, a school must notify the Secretary within 30 days after the date the school discovers that –
(i) A loan under Title IV of the Act was made to or on behalf of a student who was enrolled or accepted
for enrollment at the school, and the student has ceased to be enrolled on at least a half-time basis
or failed to enroll on at least a half-time basis for the period for which the loan was intended; or
(ii) A student who is enrolled at the school and who received a loan under Title IV of the Act has changed
his or her permanent address.
The Dear Colleague Letter GEN-12-6 issued by the U.S. Department of Education (“ED”) on March 30, 2012 states
that in addition to student loan borrowers, Enrollment Reporting files will include two additional groups of students:
Pell Grant and Perkins Loan recipients.
According to 2 CFR Part 200, Appendix XI Compliance Supplement updated June 2019:
Under the Pell Grant and loan programs, institutions must complete and return within 15 days the Enrollment
Reporting roster file placed in their Student Aid Internet Gateway mailboxes sent by ED via the National Student
Loan Data System (“NSLDS”). The institution determines how often it receives the Enrollment Reporting roster
file with the default set at a minimum of every 60 days. Once received, the institution must update for changes
in student status, report the date the enrollment status was effective, enter the new anticipated completion date,
and submit the changes electronically through the batch method or the NSLDS website. Institutions are
responsible for timely reporting, whether they report directly or via a third-party servicer.
Condition
The Federal Government requires the Colleges to report student enrollment changes to the National Student Loan
Data System (“NSLDS”) within 60 days. During our testing, 5 out of 40 students were reported late to the NSLDS
by 3 to 168 days. During our testing, 2 out of 40 students reported incorrect effective dates, and 1 out of 40 students
had an incorrect status reported to the NSLDS.
Cause
The Colleges did not have the proper review procedures in place to ensure enrollment status changes were being
reported to NSLDS timely and correctly.
Effect
The Colleges did not report the students' correct effective dates to NSLDS or were not reported within the required
timeframe, which may impact the students’ loan grace periods.
Questioned Costs
Not applicable
Perspective
Our sample was not, and was not intended to be, statistically valid. Of the 40 students selected for testing, 7
students, or 17.5% of our sample, did not report the correct effective dates to NSLDS or were not reported within
the required timeframe.
Identification as a Repeat Finding, if applicable
See prior year finding 2022-001 Recommendation
The Colleges should strengthen their controls surrounding the review of the NSLDS reporting process to ensure
they are in compliance with federal regulations.
View of Responsible Officials
The Colleges agree with the finding.
Criteria
According to 34 CFR 685.309(b)(2):
Unless the Colleges expects to submit its next updated enrollment report to the Secretary within the next 60
days, a school must notify the Secretary within 30 days after the date the school discovers that –
(i) A loan under Title IV of the Act was made to or on behalf of a student who was enrolled or accepted
for enrollment at the school, and the student has ceased to be enrolled on at least a half-time basis
or failed to enroll on at least a half-time basis for the period for which the loan was intended; or
(ii) A student who is enrolled at the school and who received a loan under Title IV of the Act has changed
his or her permanent address.
The Dear Colleague Letter GEN-12-6 issued by the U.S. Department of Education (“ED”) on March 30, 2012 states
that in addition to student loan borrowers, Enrollment Reporting files will include two additional groups of students:
Pell Grant and Perkins Loan recipients.
According to 2 CFR Part 200, Appendix XI Compliance Supplement updated June 2019:
Under the Pell Grant and loan programs, institutions must complete and return within 15 days the Enrollment
Reporting roster file placed in their Student Aid Internet Gateway mailboxes sent by ED via the National Student
Loan Data System (“NSLDS”). The institution determines how often it receives the Enrollment Reporting roster
file with the default set at a minimum of every 60 days. Once received, the institution must update for changes
in student status, report the date the enrollment status was effective, enter the new anticipated completion date,
and submit the changes electronically through the batch method or the NSLDS website. Institutions are
responsible for timely reporting, whether they report directly or via a third-party servicer.
Condition
The Federal Government requires the Colleges to report student enrollment changes to the National Student Loan
Data System (“NSLDS”) within 60 days. During our testing, 5 out of 40 students were reported late to the NSLDS
by 3 to 168 days. During our testing, 2 out of 40 students reported incorrect effective dates, and 1 out of 40 students
had an incorrect status reported to the NSLDS.
Cause
The Colleges did not have the proper review procedures in place to ensure enrollment status changes were being
reported to NSLDS timely and correctly.
Effect
The Colleges did not report the students' correct effective dates to NSLDS or were not reported within the required
timeframe, which may impact the students’ loan grace periods.
Questioned Costs
Not applicable
Perspective
Our sample was not, and was not intended to be, statistically valid. Of the 40 students selected for testing, 7
students, or 17.5% of our sample, did not report the correct effective dates to NSLDS or were not reported within
the required timeframe.
Identification as a Repeat Finding, if applicable
See prior year finding 2022-001 Recommendation
The Colleges should strengthen their controls surrounding the review of the NSLDS reporting process to ensure
they are in compliance with federal regulations.
View of Responsible Officials
The Colleges agree with the finding.
Criteria
According to 34 CFR 685.309(b)(2):
Unless the Colleges expects to submit its next updated enrollment report to the Secretary within the next 60
days, a school must notify the Secretary within 30 days after the date the school discovers that –
(i) A loan under Title IV of the Act was made to or on behalf of a student who was enrolled or accepted
for enrollment at the school, and the student has ceased to be enrolled on at least a half-time basis
or failed to enroll on at least a half-time basis for the period for which the loan was intended; or
(ii) A student who is enrolled at the school and who received a loan under Title IV of the Act has changed
his or her permanent address.
The Dear Colleague Letter GEN-12-6 issued by the U.S. Department of Education (“ED”) on March 30, 2012 states
that in addition to student loan borrowers, Enrollment Reporting files will include two additional groups of students:
Pell Grant and Perkins Loan recipients.
According to 2 CFR Part 200, Appendix XI Compliance Supplement updated June 2019:
Under the Pell Grant and loan programs, institutions must complete and return within 15 days the Enrollment
Reporting roster file placed in their Student Aid Internet Gateway mailboxes sent by ED via the National Student
Loan Data System (“NSLDS”). The institution determines how often it receives the Enrollment Reporting roster
file with the default set at a minimum of every 60 days. Once received, the institution must update for changes
in student status, report the date the enrollment status was effective, enter the new anticipated completion date,
and submit the changes electronically through the batch method or the NSLDS website. Institutions are
responsible for timely reporting, whether they report directly or via a third-party servicer.
Condition
The Federal Government requires the Colleges to report student enrollment changes to the National Student Loan
Data System (“NSLDS”) within 60 days. During our testing, 5 out of 40 students were reported late to the NSLDS
by 3 to 168 days. During our testing, 2 out of 40 students reported incorrect effective dates, and 1 out of 40 students
had an incorrect status reported to the NSLDS.
Cause
The Colleges did not have the proper review procedures in place to ensure enrollment status changes were being
reported to NSLDS timely and correctly.
Effect
The Colleges did not report the students' correct effective dates to NSLDS or were not reported within the required
timeframe, which may impact the students’ loan grace periods.
Questioned Costs
Not applicable
Perspective
Our sample was not, and was not intended to be, statistically valid. Of the 40 students selected for testing, 7
students, or 17.5% of our sample, did not report the correct effective dates to NSLDS or were not reported within
the required timeframe.
Identification as a Repeat Finding, if applicable
See prior year finding 2022-001 Recommendation
The Colleges should strengthen their controls surrounding the review of the NSLDS reporting process to ensure
they are in compliance with federal regulations.
View of Responsible Officials
The Colleges agree with the finding.
Criteria
According to 34 CFR 668.164(l):
(1) Notwithstanding any State law (such as a law that allows funds to escheat to the State), an institution must
return to the Secretary any title IV, Higher Education Act (“HEA”) program funds, except Federal Work
Study (“FWS”) program funds, that it attempts to disburse directly to a student or parent that are not received
by the student or parent. For FWS program funds, the institution is required to return only the Federal
portion of the payroll disbursement.
(2) If an EFT to a student's or parent's financial account is rejected, or a check to a student or parent is returned,
the institution may make additional attempts to disburse the funds, provided that those attempts are made
not later than 45 days after the EFT was rejected or the check returned. In cases where the institution does
not make another attempt, the funds must be returned to the Secretary before the end of this 45-day period.
(3) If a check sent to a student or parent is not returned to the institution but is not cashed, the institution must
return the funds to the Secretary no later than 240 days after the date it issued the check.
Condition
Federal regulations require an institution to return unclaimed Title IV funds issued by check or EFT within 240 days.
During our testing, we noted 3 students, out of a sample of 40, that had unclaimed funds exceeding the federal day
limit by 27 to 224 days.
Cause
The Colleges did not have an effective procedures in place to monitor the outstanding check aging to ensure that
the 240-day timeframe was met.
Effect
The Colleges did not return Title IV unclaimed funds to the Department of Education within the required 240-day
time frame.
Questioned Costs
There were 3 outstanding checks totaling $4,729 which pertained specifically to federal-sourced funds.
Perspective
Our sample was not, and was not intended to be, statistically valid. Of the 40 students selected for testing, 3
students, or 7.5% of our sample, had unclaimed funds pertaining to federal sources that were not returned to the
Department of Education within the 240-day required time frame.
Recommendation
The Colleges should examine its policies and procedures related to unclaimed funds including the process and time
frame for identifying aged balances and the process for cancelling checks and returning funds to the Department
of Education.
View of Responsible Officials
The Colleges agrees with the finding.
Criteria
According to 34 CFR 668.164(l):
(1) Notwithstanding any State law (such as a law that allows funds to escheat to the State), an institution must
return to the Secretary any title IV, Higher Education Act (“HEA”) program funds, except Federal Work
Study (“FWS”) program funds, that it attempts to disburse directly to a student or parent that are not received
by the student or parent. For FWS program funds, the institution is required to return only the Federal
portion of the payroll disbursement.
(2) If an EFT to a student's or parent's financial account is rejected, or a check to a student or parent is returned,
the institution may make additional attempts to disburse the funds, provided that those attempts are made
not later than 45 days after the EFT was rejected or the check returned. In cases where the institution does
not make another attempt, the funds must be returned to the Secretary before the end of this 45-day period.
(3) If a check sent to a student or parent is not returned to the institution but is not cashed, the institution must
return the funds to the Secretary no later than 240 days after the date it issued the check.
Condition
Federal regulations require an institution to return unclaimed Title IV funds issued by check or EFT within 240 days.
During our testing, we noted 3 students, out of a sample of 40, that had unclaimed funds exceeding the federal day
limit by 27 to 224 days.
Cause
The Colleges did not have an effective procedures in place to monitor the outstanding check aging to ensure that
the 240-day timeframe was met.
Effect
The Colleges did not return Title IV unclaimed funds to the Department of Education within the required 240-day
time frame.
Questioned Costs
There were 3 outstanding checks totaling $4,729 which pertained specifically to federal-sourced funds.
Perspective
Our sample was not, and was not intended to be, statistically valid. Of the 40 students selected for testing, 3
students, or 7.5% of our sample, had unclaimed funds pertaining to federal sources that were not returned to the
Department of Education within the 240-day required time frame.
Recommendation
The Colleges should examine its policies and procedures related to unclaimed funds including the process and time
frame for identifying aged balances and the process for cancelling checks and returning funds to the Department
of Education.
View of Responsible Officials
The Colleges agrees with the finding.
Criteria
According to 34 CFR 668.164(l):
(1) Notwithstanding any State law (such as a law that allows funds to escheat to the State), an institution must
return to the Secretary any title IV, Higher Education Act (“HEA”) program funds, except Federal Work
Study (“FWS”) program funds, that it attempts to disburse directly to a student or parent that are not received
by the student or parent. For FWS program funds, the institution is required to return only the Federal
portion of the payroll disbursement.
(2) If an EFT to a student's or parent's financial account is rejected, or a check to a student or parent is returned,
the institution may make additional attempts to disburse the funds, provided that those attempts are made
not later than 45 days after the EFT was rejected or the check returned. In cases where the institution does
not make another attempt, the funds must be returned to the Secretary before the end of this 45-day period.
(3) If a check sent to a student or parent is not returned to the institution but is not cashed, the institution must
return the funds to the Secretary no later than 240 days after the date it issued the check.
Condition
Federal regulations require an institution to return unclaimed Title IV funds issued by check or EFT within 240 days.
During our testing, we noted 3 students, out of a sample of 40, that had unclaimed funds exceeding the federal day
limit by 27 to 224 days.
Cause
The Colleges did not have an effective procedures in place to monitor the outstanding check aging to ensure that
the 240-day timeframe was met.
Effect
The Colleges did not return Title IV unclaimed funds to the Department of Education within the required 240-day
time frame.
Questioned Costs
There were 3 outstanding checks totaling $4,729 which pertained specifically to federal-sourced funds.
Perspective
Our sample was not, and was not intended to be, statistically valid. Of the 40 students selected for testing, 3
students, or 7.5% of our sample, had unclaimed funds pertaining to federal sources that were not returned to the
Department of Education within the 240-day required time frame.
Recommendation
The Colleges should examine its policies and procedures related to unclaimed funds including the process and time
frame for identifying aged balances and the process for cancelling checks and returning funds to the Department
of Education.
View of Responsible Officials
The Colleges agrees with the finding.
Criteria
According to 34 CFR 668.164(l):
(1) Notwithstanding any State law (such as a law that allows funds to escheat to the State), an institution must
return to the Secretary any title IV, Higher Education Act (“HEA”) program funds, except Federal Work
Study (“FWS”) program funds, that it attempts to disburse directly to a student or parent that are not received
by the student or parent. For FWS program funds, the institution is required to return only the Federal
portion of the payroll disbursement.
(2) If an EFT to a student's or parent's financial account is rejected, or a check to a student or parent is returned,
the institution may make additional attempts to disburse the funds, provided that those attempts are made
not later than 45 days after the EFT was rejected or the check returned. In cases where the institution does
not make another attempt, the funds must be returned to the Secretary before the end of this 45-day period.
(3) If a check sent to a student or parent is not returned to the institution but is not cashed, the institution must
return the funds to the Secretary no later than 240 days after the date it issued the check.
Condition
Federal regulations require an institution to return unclaimed Title IV funds issued by check or EFT within 240 days.
During our testing, we noted 3 students, out of a sample of 40, that had unclaimed funds exceeding the federal day
limit by 27 to 224 days.
Cause
The Colleges did not have an effective procedures in place to monitor the outstanding check aging to ensure that
the 240-day timeframe was met.
Effect
The Colleges did not return Title IV unclaimed funds to the Department of Education within the required 240-day
time frame.
Questioned Costs
There were 3 outstanding checks totaling $4,729 which pertained specifically to federal-sourced funds.
Perspective
Our sample was not, and was not intended to be, statistically valid. Of the 40 students selected for testing, 3
students, or 7.5% of our sample, had unclaimed funds pertaining to federal sources that were not returned to the
Department of Education within the 240-day required time frame.
Recommendation
The Colleges should examine its policies and procedures related to unclaimed funds including the process and time
frame for identifying aged balances and the process for cancelling checks and returning funds to the Department
of Education.
View of Responsible Officials
The Colleges agrees with the finding.
Criteria
According to 34 CFR 690.83(b)
(1) An institution shall report to the Secretary any change for which a student qualifies including any related
Payment Data changes by submitting to the Secretary the student’s Payment Data that discloses the basis
and result of the change in award for each student. The institution shall submit the student’s Payment Data
reporting to the Secretary by the reporting deadlines published by the Secretary in the Federal Register.
(2) An institution shall submit, in accordance with the deadline dates established by the Secretary, through
publication in the Federal Register, other reports and information the Secretary requires and shall comply
with the procedures the Secretary finds necessary to ensure that the reports are correct.
According to the Federal Register (Volume 83, Number 233):
An institution must submit Pell Grant, Iraq and Afghanistan Service Grant, Direct Loan, and TEACH Grant
disbursement records to COD, no later than 15 days after making the disbursement or becoming aware of the
need to adjust a previously reported disbursement. In accordance with 34 CFR 668.164(a), title IV, Higher
Education Act (“HEA”) program funds are disbursed on the date that the institution:
(a) Credits those funds to a student’s account in the institution’s general ledger or any subledger of the
general ledger; or
(b) pays those funds to a student directly.
Title IV, HEA program funds are disbursed even if an institution uses its own funds in advance of receiving
program funds from the Department.
Condition
Federal regulations require the Colleges to report to the Federal Government’s Common Origination and
Disbursement System (“COD”) Federal Pell Grant and Direct Loan disbursements made to students within 15 days
of the funds being disbursed to the student. During our testing, we noted 3 students, out of a sample of 40, that
were not reported within the required timeframe by 1 to 9 days.
Cause
The Colleges have policies and procedures in place to report the disbursement records to the Department of
Education through the COD system within the required fifteen calendar days, however, in this case the procedures
were not completed properly.
Effect
The Colleges did not report Pell Grant and Direct Loan disbursements to COD within the required time frame. Identification as a Repeat Finding, if applicable
Not applicable
Recommendation
We recommend that management of the Colleges review, and if necessary, update the policies and procedures to
ensure all Pell Grant and Direct Loan funds are reported within the required timeframe.
View of Responsible Officials
The Colleges agree with the finding.
Questioned Costs
Not applicable
Perspective
Our sample was not, and was not intended to be, statistically valid. Of the 40 students selected for testing, 3
students, or 7.5% of our sample, were determined to be reported late to the COD by 1 to 9 days. Identification as a Repeat Finding, if applicable
Not applicable
Recommendation
We recommend that management of the Colleges review, and if necessary, update the policies and procedures to
ensure all Pell Grant and Direct Loan funds are reported within the required timeframe.
View of Responsible Officials
The Colleges agree with the finding.
Criteria
According to 34 CFR 690.83(b)
(1) An institution shall report to the Secretary any change for which a student qualifies including any related
Payment Data changes by submitting to the Secretary the student’s Payment Data that discloses the basis
and result of the change in award for each student. The institution shall submit the student’s Payment Data
reporting to the Secretary by the reporting deadlines published by the Secretary in the Federal Register.
(2) An institution shall submit, in accordance with the deadline dates established by the Secretary, through
publication in the Federal Register, other reports and information the Secretary requires and shall comply
with the procedures the Secretary finds necessary to ensure that the reports are correct.
According to the Federal Register (Volume 83, Number 233):
An institution must submit Pell Grant, Iraq and Afghanistan Service Grant, Direct Loan, and TEACH Grant
disbursement records to COD, no later than 15 days after making the disbursement or becoming aware of the
need to adjust a previously reported disbursement. In accordance with 34 CFR 668.164(a), title IV, Higher
Education Act (“HEA”) program funds are disbursed on the date that the institution:
(a) Credits those funds to a student’s account in the institution’s general ledger or any subledger of the
general ledger; or
(b) pays those funds to a student directly.
Title IV, HEA program funds are disbursed even if an institution uses its own funds in advance of receiving
program funds from the Department.
Condition
Federal regulations require the Colleges to report to the Federal Government’s Common Origination and
Disbursement System (“COD”) Federal Pell Grant and Direct Loan disbursements made to students within 15 days
of the funds being disbursed to the student. During our testing, we noted 3 students, out of a sample of 40, that
were not reported within the required timeframe by 1 to 9 days.
Cause
The Colleges have policies and procedures in place to report the disbursement records to the Department of
Education through the COD system within the required fifteen calendar days, however, in this case the procedures
were not completed properly.
Effect
The Colleges did not report Pell Grant and Direct Loan disbursements to COD within the required time frame. Identification as a Repeat Finding, if applicable
Not applicable
Recommendation
We recommend that management of the Colleges review, and if necessary, update the policies and procedures to
ensure all Pell Grant and Direct Loan funds are reported within the required timeframe.
View of Responsible Officials
The Colleges agree with the finding.
Questioned Costs
Not applicable
Perspective
Our sample was not, and was not intended to be, statistically valid. Of the 40 students selected for testing, 3
students, or 7.5% of our sample, were determined to be reported late to the COD by 1 to 9 days. Identification as a Repeat Finding, if applicable
Not applicable
Recommendation
We recommend that management of the Colleges review, and if necessary, update the policies and procedures to
ensure all Pell Grant and Direct Loan funds are reported within the required timeframe.
View of Responsible Officials
The Colleges agree with the finding.
Criteria
According to 34 CFR 690.83(b)
(1) An institution shall report to the Secretary any change for which a student qualifies including any related
Payment Data changes by submitting to the Secretary the student’s Payment Data that discloses the basis
and result of the change in award for each student. The institution shall submit the student’s Payment Data
reporting to the Secretary by the reporting deadlines published by the Secretary in the Federal Register.
(2) An institution shall submit, in accordance with the deadline dates established by the Secretary, through
publication in the Federal Register, other reports and information the Secretary requires and shall comply
with the procedures the Secretary finds necessary to ensure that the reports are correct.
According to the Federal Register (Volume 83, Number 233):
An institution must submit Pell Grant, Iraq and Afghanistan Service Grant, Direct Loan, and TEACH Grant
disbursement records to COD, no later than 15 days after making the disbursement or becoming aware of the
need to adjust a previously reported disbursement. In accordance with 34 CFR 668.164(a), title IV, Higher
Education Act (“HEA”) program funds are disbursed on the date that the institution:
(a) Credits those funds to a student’s account in the institution’s general ledger or any subledger of the
general ledger; or
(b) pays those funds to a student directly.
Title IV, HEA program funds are disbursed even if an institution uses its own funds in advance of receiving
program funds from the Department.
Condition
Federal regulations require the Colleges to report to the Federal Government’s Common Origination and
Disbursement System (“COD”) Federal Pell Grant and Direct Loan disbursements made to students within 15 days
of the funds being disbursed to the student. During our testing, we noted 3 students, out of a sample of 40, that
were not reported within the required timeframe by 1 to 9 days.
Cause
The Colleges have policies and procedures in place to report the disbursement records to the Department of
Education through the COD system within the required fifteen calendar days, however, in this case the procedures
were not completed properly.
Effect
The Colleges did not report Pell Grant and Direct Loan disbursements to COD within the required time frame. Identification as a Repeat Finding, if applicable
Not applicable
Recommendation
We recommend that management of the Colleges review, and if necessary, update the policies and procedures to
ensure all Pell Grant and Direct Loan funds are reported within the required timeframe.
View of Responsible Officials
The Colleges agree with the finding.
Questioned Costs
Not applicable
Perspective
Our sample was not, and was not intended to be, statistically valid. Of the 40 students selected for testing, 3
students, or 7.5% of our sample, were determined to be reported late to the COD by 1 to 9 days. Identification as a Repeat Finding, if applicable
Not applicable
Recommendation
We recommend that management of the Colleges review, and if necessary, update the policies and procedures to
ensure all Pell Grant and Direct Loan funds are reported within the required timeframe.
View of Responsible Officials
The Colleges agree with the finding.
Criteria
According to 34 CFR 690.83(b)
(1) An institution shall report to the Secretary any change for which a student qualifies including any related
Payment Data changes by submitting to the Secretary the student’s Payment Data that discloses the basis
and result of the change in award for each student. The institution shall submit the student’s Payment Data
reporting to the Secretary by the reporting deadlines published by the Secretary in the Federal Register.
(2) An institution shall submit, in accordance with the deadline dates established by the Secretary, through
publication in the Federal Register, other reports and information the Secretary requires and shall comply
with the procedures the Secretary finds necessary to ensure that the reports are correct.
According to the Federal Register (Volume 83, Number 233):
An institution must submit Pell Grant, Iraq and Afghanistan Service Grant, Direct Loan, and TEACH Grant
disbursement records to COD, no later than 15 days after making the disbursement or becoming aware of the
need to adjust a previously reported disbursement. In accordance with 34 CFR 668.164(a), title IV, Higher
Education Act (“HEA”) program funds are disbursed on the date that the institution:
(a) Credits those funds to a student’s account in the institution’s general ledger or any subledger of the
general ledger; or
(b) pays those funds to a student directly.
Title IV, HEA program funds are disbursed even if an institution uses its own funds in advance of receiving
program funds from the Department.
Condition
Federal regulations require the Colleges to report to the Federal Government’s Common Origination and
Disbursement System (“COD”) Federal Pell Grant and Direct Loan disbursements made to students within 15 days
of the funds being disbursed to the student. During our testing, we noted 3 students, out of a sample of 40, that
were not reported within the required timeframe by 1 to 9 days.
Cause
The Colleges have policies and procedures in place to report the disbursement records to the Department of
Education through the COD system within the required fifteen calendar days, however, in this case the procedures
were not completed properly.
Effect
The Colleges did not report Pell Grant and Direct Loan disbursements to COD within the required time frame. Identification as a Repeat Finding, if applicable
Not applicable
Recommendation
We recommend that management of the Colleges review, and if necessary, update the policies and procedures to
ensure all Pell Grant and Direct Loan funds are reported within the required timeframe.
View of Responsible Officials
The Colleges agree with the finding.
Questioned Costs
Not applicable
Perspective
Our sample was not, and was not intended to be, statistically valid. Of the 40 students selected for testing, 3
students, or 7.5% of our sample, were determined to be reported late to the COD by 1 to 9 days. Identification as a Repeat Finding, if applicable
Not applicable
Recommendation
We recommend that management of the Colleges review, and if necessary, update the policies and procedures to
ensure all Pell Grant and Direct Loan funds are reported within the required timeframe.
View of Responsible Officials
The Colleges agree with the finding.
Criteria
According to 34 CFR 668.34:
(a) An institution must establish a reasonable satisfactory academic progress policy for determining whether
an otherwise eligible student is making satisfactory academic progress in his or her educational program
and may receive assistance under the title IV, HEA programs.
(9) If the institution permits a student to appeal a determination by the institution that he or she is not making
satisfactory academic progress, the policy describes –
(i) How the student may reestablish his or her eligibility to receive assistance under the title IV, HEA
programs;
(ii) The basis on which a student may file an appeal: The death of a relative, an injury or illness of the
student, or other special circumstances; and
(iii) Information the student must submit regarding why the student failed to make satisfactory academic
progress, and what has changed in the student's situation that will allow the student to demonstrate
satisfactory academic progress at the next evaluation.
Condition
The Colleges’ satisfactory academic progress policy (“SAP”) allows for a student who fails to meet the minimum
standard to be provided one semester of academic warning. If the student does not improve, as described in the
Colleges’ SAP, the student will be dismissed from the Colleges unless the student successfully appeals the
dismissal. Our testing revealed that four students failed to meet the minimum standards established by the Colleges’
SAP. Of these four students, one student did not receive notification that they were out of compliance of the
Colleges’ SAP.
Cause
The Colleges failed to have the proper review procedures in place to ensure that all students who did not meet the
minimum SAP standards received proper notification.
Effect
Students did not receive notification of their current academic standing and as such were unable to submit an
appeal.
Questioned Costs
Not applicable
Perspective
Our sample was not, and was not intended to be, statistically valid. Of the 40 students selected for testing, 1 student,
or 2.5%, failed to meet the minimum standards established by the Colleges’ SAP.
Identification as a Repeat Finding, if applicable
Not applicable
Recommendation
The Colleges should continue to strengthen their controls surrounding notification to students who have failed to
meet the minimum standards per the SAP. View of Responsible Officials
The Colleges agree with the finding.
Criteria
According to 34 CFR 668.34:
(a) An institution must establish a reasonable satisfactory academic progress policy for determining whether
an otherwise eligible student is making satisfactory academic progress in his or her educational program
and may receive assistance under the title IV, HEA programs.
(9) If the institution permits a student to appeal a determination by the institution that he or she is not making
satisfactory academic progress, the policy describes –
(i) How the student may reestablish his or her eligibility to receive assistance under the title IV, HEA
programs;
(ii) The basis on which a student may file an appeal: The death of a relative, an injury or illness of the
student, or other special circumstances; and
(iii) Information the student must submit regarding why the student failed to make satisfactory academic
progress, and what has changed in the student's situation that will allow the student to demonstrate
satisfactory academic progress at the next evaluation.
Condition
The Colleges’ satisfactory academic progress policy (“SAP”) allows for a student who fails to meet the minimum
standard to be provided one semester of academic warning. If the student does not improve, as described in the
Colleges’ SAP, the student will be dismissed from the Colleges unless the student successfully appeals the
dismissal. Our testing revealed that four students failed to meet the minimum standards established by the Colleges’
SAP. Of these four students, one student did not receive notification that they were out of compliance of the
Colleges’ SAP.
Cause
The Colleges failed to have the proper review procedures in place to ensure that all students who did not meet the
minimum SAP standards received proper notification.
Effect
Students did not receive notification of their current academic standing and as such were unable to submit an
appeal.
Questioned Costs
Not applicable
Perspective
Our sample was not, and was not intended to be, statistically valid. Of the 40 students selected for testing, 1 student,
or 2.5%, failed to meet the minimum standards established by the Colleges’ SAP.
Identification as a Repeat Finding, if applicable
Not applicable
Recommendation
The Colleges should continue to strengthen their controls surrounding notification to students who have failed to
meet the minimum standards per the SAP. View of Responsible Officials
The Colleges agree with the finding.
Criteria
According to 34 CFR 668.34:
(a) An institution must establish a reasonable satisfactory academic progress policy for determining whether
an otherwise eligible student is making satisfactory academic progress in his or her educational program
and may receive assistance under the title IV, HEA programs.
(9) If the institution permits a student to appeal a determination by the institution that he or she is not making
satisfactory academic progress, the policy describes –
(i) How the student may reestablish his or her eligibility to receive assistance under the title IV, HEA
programs;
(ii) The basis on which a student may file an appeal: The death of a relative, an injury or illness of the
student, or other special circumstances; and
(iii) Information the student must submit regarding why the student failed to make satisfactory academic
progress, and what has changed in the student's situation that will allow the student to demonstrate
satisfactory academic progress at the next evaluation.
Condition
The Colleges’ satisfactory academic progress policy (“SAP”) allows for a student who fails to meet the minimum
standard to be provided one semester of academic warning. If the student does not improve, as described in the
Colleges’ SAP, the student will be dismissed from the Colleges unless the student successfully appeals the
dismissal. Our testing revealed that four students failed to meet the minimum standards established by the Colleges’
SAP. Of these four students, one student did not receive notification that they were out of compliance of the
Colleges’ SAP.
Cause
The Colleges failed to have the proper review procedures in place to ensure that all students who did not meet the
minimum SAP standards received proper notification.
Effect
Students did not receive notification of their current academic standing and as such were unable to submit an
appeal.
Questioned Costs
Not applicable
Perspective
Our sample was not, and was not intended to be, statistically valid. Of the 40 students selected for testing, 1 student,
or 2.5%, failed to meet the minimum standards established by the Colleges’ SAP.
Identification as a Repeat Finding, if applicable
Not applicable
Recommendation
The Colleges should continue to strengthen their controls surrounding notification to students who have failed to
meet the minimum standards per the SAP. View of Responsible Officials
The Colleges agree with the finding.
Criteria
According to 34 CFR 668.34:
(a) An institution must establish a reasonable satisfactory academic progress policy for determining whether
an otherwise eligible student is making satisfactory academic progress in his or her educational program
and may receive assistance under the title IV, HEA programs.
(9) If the institution permits a student to appeal a determination by the institution that he or she is not making
satisfactory academic progress, the policy describes –
(i) How the student may reestablish his or her eligibility to receive assistance under the title IV, HEA
programs;
(ii) The basis on which a student may file an appeal: The death of a relative, an injury or illness of the
student, or other special circumstances; and
(iii) Information the student must submit regarding why the student failed to make satisfactory academic
progress, and what has changed in the student's situation that will allow the student to demonstrate
satisfactory academic progress at the next evaluation.
Condition
The Colleges’ satisfactory academic progress policy (“SAP”) allows for a student who fails to meet the minimum
standard to be provided one semester of academic warning. If the student does not improve, as described in the
Colleges’ SAP, the student will be dismissed from the Colleges unless the student successfully appeals the
dismissal. Our testing revealed that four students failed to meet the minimum standards established by the Colleges’
SAP. Of these four students, one student did not receive notification that they were out of compliance of the
Colleges’ SAP.
Cause
The Colleges failed to have the proper review procedures in place to ensure that all students who did not meet the
minimum SAP standards received proper notification.
Effect
Students did not receive notification of their current academic standing and as such were unable to submit an
appeal.
Questioned Costs
Not applicable
Perspective
Our sample was not, and was not intended to be, statistically valid. Of the 40 students selected for testing, 1 student,
or 2.5%, failed to meet the minimum standards established by the Colleges’ SAP.
Identification as a Repeat Finding, if applicable
Not applicable
Recommendation
The Colleges should continue to strengthen their controls surrounding notification to students who have failed to
meet the minimum standards per the SAP. View of Responsible Officials
The Colleges agree with the finding.
Criteria
According to 34 CFR 668.22(c):
Withdrawal date for a student who withdraws from an institution that is not required to take attendance. For
purposes of this section, for a student who ceases attendance at an institution that is not required to take
attendance, the student’s withdrawal date is –
(i) The date, as determined by the institution, that the student began the withdrawal process prescribed
by the institution;
(ii) The date, as determined by the institution, that the student otherwise provided official notification to the
institution, in writing or orally, of his or her intent to withdraw;
(iii) If the student ceases attendance without providing official notification to the institution of his or her
withdrawal in accordance with paragraph (c)(1)(i) or (c)(1)(ii) of this section, the mid-point of the
payment period (or period of enrollment, if applicable).
Condition
When a recipient of Title IV funds withdraws from an institution during a payment period or period of enrollment in
which the recipient began attendance, the institution should determine the proper amount of Title IV funds to be
refunded as of the recipient’s withdrawal date. Once a recipient’s withdrawal date is determined, an institution
should complete a Return of Title IV (“R2T4”) calculation. The R2T4 is used to calculate the percentage of the
payment period or period of enrollment completed, establish the amount of Title IV funds earned by the recipient,
and determine the amount required to be returned to the Department of Education. During our testing, we noted 1
student, out of a sample of 40, where the Return of Title IV calculation was completed using incorrect withdrawal
dates.
Cause
When completing the R2T4 calculation, the Colleges used the date the student’s withdrawal was processed by the
Colleges instead of the actual date the student withdrew from the Colleges.
Effect
The Colleges calculated the student’s percentage of earned aid incorrectly which resulted in an incorrect amount
of Title IV funds returned to the Department of Education.
Questioned Costs
Unknown
Perspective
Our sample was not, and was not intended to be, statistically valid. Of the 40 students selected for testing, 1 student,
or 2.5% of our sample, used the incorrect withdrawal date when completing the Return of Title IV calculation.
Identification as a Repeat Finding, if applicable
Not applicable
Recommendation
The Colleges should implement a formal review process of the Return of Title IV calculations to ensure an accurate
calculation is made. View of Responsible Officials
The Colleges agree with the finding.
Criteria
According to 34 CFR 668.22(c):
Withdrawal date for a student who withdraws from an institution that is not required to take attendance. For
purposes of this section, for a student who ceases attendance at an institution that is not required to take
attendance, the student’s withdrawal date is –
(i) The date, as determined by the institution, that the student began the withdrawal process prescribed
by the institution;
(ii) The date, as determined by the institution, that the student otherwise provided official notification to the
institution, in writing or orally, of his or her intent to withdraw;
(iii) If the student ceases attendance without providing official notification to the institution of his or her
withdrawal in accordance with paragraph (c)(1)(i) or (c)(1)(ii) of this section, the mid-point of the
payment period (or period of enrollment, if applicable).
Condition
When a recipient of Title IV funds withdraws from an institution during a payment period or period of enrollment in
which the recipient began attendance, the institution should determine the proper amount of Title IV funds to be
refunded as of the recipient’s withdrawal date. Once a recipient’s withdrawal date is determined, an institution
should complete a Return of Title IV (“R2T4”) calculation. The R2T4 is used to calculate the percentage of the
payment period or period of enrollment completed, establish the amount of Title IV funds earned by the recipient,
and determine the amount required to be returned to the Department of Education. During our testing, we noted 1
student, out of a sample of 40, where the Return of Title IV calculation was completed using incorrect withdrawal
dates.
Cause
When completing the R2T4 calculation, the Colleges used the date the student’s withdrawal was processed by the
Colleges instead of the actual date the student withdrew from the Colleges.
Effect
The Colleges calculated the student’s percentage of earned aid incorrectly which resulted in an incorrect amount
of Title IV funds returned to the Department of Education.
Questioned Costs
Unknown
Perspective
Our sample was not, and was not intended to be, statistically valid. Of the 40 students selected for testing, 1 student,
or 2.5% of our sample, used the incorrect withdrawal date when completing the Return of Title IV calculation.
Identification as a Repeat Finding, if applicable
Not applicable
Recommendation
The Colleges should implement a formal review process of the Return of Title IV calculations to ensure an accurate
calculation is made. View of Responsible Officials
The Colleges agree with the finding.
Criteria
According to 34 CFR 668.22(c):
Withdrawal date for a student who withdraws from an institution that is not required to take attendance. For
purposes of this section, for a student who ceases attendance at an institution that is not required to take
attendance, the student’s withdrawal date is –
(i) The date, as determined by the institution, that the student began the withdrawal process prescribed
by the institution;
(ii) The date, as determined by the institution, that the student otherwise provided official notification to the
institution, in writing or orally, of his or her intent to withdraw;
(iii) If the student ceases attendance without providing official notification to the institution of his or her
withdrawal in accordance with paragraph (c)(1)(i) or (c)(1)(ii) of this section, the mid-point of the
payment period (or period of enrollment, if applicable).
Condition
When a recipient of Title IV funds withdraws from an institution during a payment period or period of enrollment in
which the recipient began attendance, the institution should determine the proper amount of Title IV funds to be
refunded as of the recipient’s withdrawal date. Once a recipient’s withdrawal date is determined, an institution
should complete a Return of Title IV (“R2T4”) calculation. The R2T4 is used to calculate the percentage of the
payment period or period of enrollment completed, establish the amount of Title IV funds earned by the recipient,
and determine the amount required to be returned to the Department of Education. During our testing, we noted 1
student, out of a sample of 40, where the Return of Title IV calculation was completed using incorrect withdrawal
dates.
Cause
When completing the R2T4 calculation, the Colleges used the date the student’s withdrawal was processed by the
Colleges instead of the actual date the student withdrew from the Colleges.
Effect
The Colleges calculated the student’s percentage of earned aid incorrectly which resulted in an incorrect amount
of Title IV funds returned to the Department of Education.
Questioned Costs
Unknown
Perspective
Our sample was not, and was not intended to be, statistically valid. Of the 40 students selected for testing, 1 student,
or 2.5% of our sample, used the incorrect withdrawal date when completing the Return of Title IV calculation.
Identification as a Repeat Finding, if applicable
Not applicable
Recommendation
The Colleges should implement a formal review process of the Return of Title IV calculations to ensure an accurate
calculation is made. View of Responsible Officials
The Colleges agree with the finding.
Criteria
According to 34 CFR 668.22(c):
Withdrawal date for a student who withdraws from an institution that is not required to take attendance. For
purposes of this section, for a student who ceases attendance at an institution that is not required to take
attendance, the student’s withdrawal date is –
(i) The date, as determined by the institution, that the student began the withdrawal process prescribed
by the institution;
(ii) The date, as determined by the institution, that the student otherwise provided official notification to the
institution, in writing or orally, of his or her intent to withdraw;
(iii) If the student ceases attendance without providing official notification to the institution of his or her
withdrawal in accordance with paragraph (c)(1)(i) or (c)(1)(ii) of this section, the mid-point of the
payment period (or period of enrollment, if applicable).
Condition
When a recipient of Title IV funds withdraws from an institution during a payment period or period of enrollment in
which the recipient began attendance, the institution should determine the proper amount of Title IV funds to be
refunded as of the recipient’s withdrawal date. Once a recipient’s withdrawal date is determined, an institution
should complete a Return of Title IV (“R2T4”) calculation. The R2T4 is used to calculate the percentage of the
payment period or period of enrollment completed, establish the amount of Title IV funds earned by the recipient,
and determine the amount required to be returned to the Department of Education. During our testing, we noted 1
student, out of a sample of 40, where the Return of Title IV calculation was completed using incorrect withdrawal
dates.
Cause
When completing the R2T4 calculation, the Colleges used the date the student’s withdrawal was processed by the
Colleges instead of the actual date the student withdrew from the Colleges.
Effect
The Colleges calculated the student’s percentage of earned aid incorrectly which resulted in an incorrect amount
of Title IV funds returned to the Department of Education.
Questioned Costs
Unknown
Perspective
Our sample was not, and was not intended to be, statistically valid. Of the 40 students selected for testing, 1 student,
or 2.5% of our sample, used the incorrect withdrawal date when completing the Return of Title IV calculation.
Identification as a Repeat Finding, if applicable
Not applicable
Recommendation
The Colleges should implement a formal review process of the Return of Title IV calculations to ensure an accurate
calculation is made. View of Responsible Officials
The Colleges agree with the finding.
Criteria
According to 34 CFR 668.22(j)(1):
Timeframe for the return of title IV funds. An institution must return the amount of title IV funds for which it is
responsible under paragraph (g) of this section as soon as possible but no later than 45 days after the date of
the institution's determination that the student withdrew as defined in paragraph (l)(3) of this section.
According to 34 CFR 668.173(b):
Timely return of Title IV, HEA program funds. In accordance with procedures established by the Secretary or
Federal Family Education Loan (“FFEL”) program lender, an institution returns unearned Title IV, HEA program
funds timely if –
(1) The institution deposits or transfers the funds into the bank account it maintains under 34 CFR Sections
668.163 no later than 45 days after the date it determines the student withdrew;
(2) The institution initiates an electronic funds transfer no later than 45 days after the date it determines
that the student withdrew;
(3) The institution initiates an electronic transaction no later than 45 days after the date it determines that
the student withdrew, that informs a FFEL lender to adjust the borrower’s loan account for the amount
returned; or
(4) The institution issues a check no later than 45 days after the date it determines that the student
withdrew. An institution does not satisfy this requirement if –
(i) The institution’s records show that the check was issued more than 45 days after the date the
institution determined the student withdrew; or
(ii) The date on the cancelled check shows that the bank used by the Secretary or FFEL Program
lender endorsed that check more than 60 days after the date the institution determined that the
student withdrew.
Condition
Federal regulations state that any unearned Title IV grant or loan assistance received by a student must be refunded
to the Title IV programs upon a student’s withdrawal from the institution. The Colleges have 45 days from the date
they determined the student withdrew to return any unearned portions of Title IV funds. During our testing, we noted
3 students, out of a sample of 40, had unearned Title IV aid that was not returned to the Federal Government, within
45 days of the determined withdrawal date, by 20 to 74 days.
Cause
The Colleges did not consistently follow the procedures in place to monitor student withdrawals related to Title IV
funds that must be returned to the Department of Education within 45 days.
Effect
The Colleges did not return unearned Title IV funds within the required 45-day time frame.
Questioned Costs
Not applicable Perspective
Our sample was not, and was not intended to be, statistically valid. Of the 40 students selected for testing, 3
students, or 7.5% of our sample, had unearned Title IV funds that were not returned to the Department of Education
within the 45-day required time frame.
Identification as a Repeat Finding, if applicable
Not applicable
Recommendation
The Colleges should strengthen their controls surrounding the review Return of Title IV calculations in a timely
manner to ensure that all funds are returned to the Department of Education within the required time frame.
View of Responsible Officials
The Colleges agree with the finding.
Criteria
According to 34 CFR 668.22(j)(1):
Timeframe for the return of title IV funds. An institution must return the amount of title IV funds for which it is
responsible under paragraph (g) of this section as soon as possible but no later than 45 days after the date of
the institution's determination that the student withdrew as defined in paragraph (l)(3) of this section.
According to 34 CFR 668.173(b):
Timely return of Title IV, HEA program funds. In accordance with procedures established by the Secretary or
Federal Family Education Loan (“FFEL”) program lender, an institution returns unearned Title IV, HEA program
funds timely if –
(1) The institution deposits or transfers the funds into the bank account it maintains under 34 CFR Sections
668.163 no later than 45 days after the date it determines the student withdrew;
(2) The institution initiates an electronic funds transfer no later than 45 days after the date it determines
that the student withdrew;
(3) The institution initiates an electronic transaction no later than 45 days after the date it determines that
the student withdrew, that informs a FFEL lender to adjust the borrower’s loan account for the amount
returned; or
(4) The institution issues a check no later than 45 days after the date it determines that the student
withdrew. An institution does not satisfy this requirement if –
(i) The institution’s records show that the check was issued more than 45 days after the date the
institution determined the student withdrew; or
(ii) The date on the cancelled check shows that the bank used by the Secretary or FFEL Program
lender endorsed that check more than 60 days after the date the institution determined that the
student withdrew.
Condition
Federal regulations state that any unearned Title IV grant or loan assistance received by a student must be refunded
to the Title IV programs upon a student’s withdrawal from the institution. The Colleges have 45 days from the date
they determined the student withdrew to return any unearned portions of Title IV funds. During our testing, we noted
3 students, out of a sample of 40, had unearned Title IV aid that was not returned to the Federal Government, within
45 days of the determined withdrawal date, by 20 to 74 days.
Cause
The Colleges did not consistently follow the procedures in place to monitor student withdrawals related to Title IV
funds that must be returned to the Department of Education within 45 days.
Effect
The Colleges did not return unearned Title IV funds within the required 45-day time frame.
Questioned Costs
Not applicable Perspective
Our sample was not, and was not intended to be, statistically valid. Of the 40 students selected for testing, 3
students, or 7.5% of our sample, had unearned Title IV funds that were not returned to the Department of Education
within the 45-day required time frame.
Identification as a Repeat Finding, if applicable
Not applicable
Recommendation
The Colleges should strengthen their controls surrounding the review Return of Title IV calculations in a timely
manner to ensure that all funds are returned to the Department of Education within the required time frame.
View of Responsible Officials
The Colleges agree with the finding.
Criteria
According to 34 CFR 668.22(j)(1):
Timeframe for the return of title IV funds. An institution must return the amount of title IV funds for which it is
responsible under paragraph (g) of this section as soon as possible but no later than 45 days after the date of
the institution's determination that the student withdrew as defined in paragraph (l)(3) of this section.
According to 34 CFR 668.173(b):
Timely return of Title IV, HEA program funds. In accordance with procedures established by the Secretary or
Federal Family Education Loan (“FFEL”) program lender, an institution returns unearned Title IV, HEA program
funds timely if –
(1) The institution deposits or transfers the funds into the bank account it maintains under 34 CFR Sections
668.163 no later than 45 days after the date it determines the student withdrew;
(2) The institution initiates an electronic funds transfer no later than 45 days after the date it determines
that the student withdrew;
(3) The institution initiates an electronic transaction no later than 45 days after the date it determines that
the student withdrew, that informs a FFEL lender to adjust the borrower’s loan account for the amount
returned; or
(4) The institution issues a check no later than 45 days after the date it determines that the student
withdrew. An institution does not satisfy this requirement if –
(i) The institution’s records show that the check was issued more than 45 days after the date the
institution determined the student withdrew; or
(ii) The date on the cancelled check shows that the bank used by the Secretary or FFEL Program
lender endorsed that check more than 60 days after the date the institution determined that the
student withdrew.
Condition
Federal regulations state that any unearned Title IV grant or loan assistance received by a student must be refunded
to the Title IV programs upon a student’s withdrawal from the institution. The Colleges have 45 days from the date
they determined the student withdrew to return any unearned portions of Title IV funds. During our testing, we noted
3 students, out of a sample of 40, had unearned Title IV aid that was not returned to the Federal Government, within
45 days of the determined withdrawal date, by 20 to 74 days.
Cause
The Colleges did not consistently follow the procedures in place to monitor student withdrawals related to Title IV
funds that must be returned to the Department of Education within 45 days.
Effect
The Colleges did not return unearned Title IV funds within the required 45-day time frame.
Questioned Costs
Not applicable Perspective
Our sample was not, and was not intended to be, statistically valid. Of the 40 students selected for testing, 3
students, or 7.5% of our sample, had unearned Title IV funds that were not returned to the Department of Education
within the 45-day required time frame.
Identification as a Repeat Finding, if applicable
Not applicable
Recommendation
The Colleges should strengthen their controls surrounding the review Return of Title IV calculations in a timely
manner to ensure that all funds are returned to the Department of Education within the required time frame.
View of Responsible Officials
The Colleges agree with the finding.
Criteria
According to 34 CFR 668.22(j)(1):
Timeframe for the return of title IV funds. An institution must return the amount of title IV funds for which it is
responsible under paragraph (g) of this section as soon as possible but no later than 45 days after the date of
the institution's determination that the student withdrew as defined in paragraph (l)(3) of this section.
According to 34 CFR 668.173(b):
Timely return of Title IV, HEA program funds. In accordance with procedures established by the Secretary or
Federal Family Education Loan (“FFEL”) program lender, an institution returns unearned Title IV, HEA program
funds timely if –
(1) The institution deposits or transfers the funds into the bank account it maintains under 34 CFR Sections
668.163 no later than 45 days after the date it determines the student withdrew;
(2) The institution initiates an electronic funds transfer no later than 45 days after the date it determines
that the student withdrew;
(3) The institution initiates an electronic transaction no later than 45 days after the date it determines that
the student withdrew, that informs a FFEL lender to adjust the borrower’s loan account for the amount
returned; or
(4) The institution issues a check no later than 45 days after the date it determines that the student
withdrew. An institution does not satisfy this requirement if –
(i) The institution’s records show that the check was issued more than 45 days after the date the
institution determined the student withdrew; or
(ii) The date on the cancelled check shows that the bank used by the Secretary or FFEL Program
lender endorsed that check more than 60 days after the date the institution determined that the
student withdrew.
Condition
Federal regulations state that any unearned Title IV grant or loan assistance received by a student must be refunded
to the Title IV programs upon a student’s withdrawal from the institution. The Colleges have 45 days from the date
they determined the student withdrew to return any unearned portions of Title IV funds. During our testing, we noted
3 students, out of a sample of 40, had unearned Title IV aid that was not returned to the Federal Government, within
45 days of the determined withdrawal date, by 20 to 74 days.
Cause
The Colleges did not consistently follow the procedures in place to monitor student withdrawals related to Title IV
funds that must be returned to the Department of Education within 45 days.
Effect
The Colleges did not return unearned Title IV funds within the required 45-day time frame.
Questioned Costs
Not applicable Perspective
Our sample was not, and was not intended to be, statistically valid. Of the 40 students selected for testing, 3
students, or 7.5% of our sample, had unearned Title IV funds that were not returned to the Department of Education
within the 45-day required time frame.
Identification as a Repeat Finding, if applicable
Not applicable
Recommendation
The Colleges should strengthen their controls surrounding the review Return of Title IV calculations in a timely
manner to ensure that all funds are returned to the Department of Education within the required time frame.
View of Responsible Officials
The Colleges agree with the finding.
Criteria
According to 34 CFR 685.309(b)(2):
Unless the Colleges expects to submit its next updated enrollment report to the Secretary within the next 60
days, a school must notify the Secretary within 30 days after the date the school discovers that –
(i) A loan under Title IV of the Act was made to or on behalf of a student who was enrolled or accepted
for enrollment at the school, and the student has ceased to be enrolled on at least a half-time basis
or failed to enroll on at least a half-time basis for the period for which the loan was intended; or
(ii) A student who is enrolled at the school and who received a loan under Title IV of the Act has changed
his or her permanent address.
The Dear Colleague Letter GEN-12-6 issued by the U.S. Department of Education (“ED”) on March 30, 2012 states
that in addition to student loan borrowers, Enrollment Reporting files will include two additional groups of students:
Pell Grant and Perkins Loan recipients.
According to 2 CFR Part 200, Appendix XI Compliance Supplement updated June 2019:
Under the Pell Grant and loan programs, institutions must complete and return within 15 days the Enrollment
Reporting roster file placed in their Student Aid Internet Gateway mailboxes sent by ED via the National Student
Loan Data System (“NSLDS”). The institution determines how often it receives the Enrollment Reporting roster
file with the default set at a minimum of every 60 days. Once received, the institution must update for changes
in student status, report the date the enrollment status was effective, enter the new anticipated completion date,
and submit the changes electronically through the batch method or the NSLDS website. Institutions are
responsible for timely reporting, whether they report directly or via a third-party servicer.
Condition
The Federal Government requires the Colleges to report student enrollment changes to the National Student Loan
Data System (“NSLDS”) within 60 days. During our testing, 5 out of 40 students were reported late to the NSLDS
by 3 to 168 days. During our testing, 2 out of 40 students reported incorrect effective dates, and 1 out of 40 students
had an incorrect status reported to the NSLDS.
Cause
The Colleges did not have the proper review procedures in place to ensure enrollment status changes were being
reported to NSLDS timely and correctly.
Effect
The Colleges did not report the students' correct effective dates to NSLDS or were not reported within the required
timeframe, which may impact the students’ loan grace periods.
Questioned Costs
Not applicable
Perspective
Our sample was not, and was not intended to be, statistically valid. Of the 40 students selected for testing, 7
students, or 17.5% of our sample, did not report the correct effective dates to NSLDS or were not reported within
the required timeframe.
Identification as a Repeat Finding, if applicable
See prior year finding 2022-001 Recommendation
The Colleges should strengthen their controls surrounding the review of the NSLDS reporting process to ensure
they are in compliance with federal regulations.
View of Responsible Officials
The Colleges agree with the finding.
Criteria
According to 34 CFR 685.309(b)(2):
Unless the Colleges expects to submit its next updated enrollment report to the Secretary within the next 60
days, a school must notify the Secretary within 30 days after the date the school discovers that –
(i) A loan under Title IV of the Act was made to or on behalf of a student who was enrolled or accepted
for enrollment at the school, and the student has ceased to be enrolled on at least a half-time basis
or failed to enroll on at least a half-time basis for the period for which the loan was intended; or
(ii) A student who is enrolled at the school and who received a loan under Title IV of the Act has changed
his or her permanent address.
The Dear Colleague Letter GEN-12-6 issued by the U.S. Department of Education (“ED”) on March 30, 2012 states
that in addition to student loan borrowers, Enrollment Reporting files will include two additional groups of students:
Pell Grant and Perkins Loan recipients.
According to 2 CFR Part 200, Appendix XI Compliance Supplement updated June 2019:
Under the Pell Grant and loan programs, institutions must complete and return within 15 days the Enrollment
Reporting roster file placed in their Student Aid Internet Gateway mailboxes sent by ED via the National Student
Loan Data System (“NSLDS”). The institution determines how often it receives the Enrollment Reporting roster
file with the default set at a minimum of every 60 days. Once received, the institution must update for changes
in student status, report the date the enrollment status was effective, enter the new anticipated completion date,
and submit the changes electronically through the batch method or the NSLDS website. Institutions are
responsible for timely reporting, whether they report directly or via a third-party servicer.
Condition
The Federal Government requires the Colleges to report student enrollment changes to the National Student Loan
Data System (“NSLDS”) within 60 days. During our testing, 5 out of 40 students were reported late to the NSLDS
by 3 to 168 days. During our testing, 2 out of 40 students reported incorrect effective dates, and 1 out of 40 students
had an incorrect status reported to the NSLDS.
Cause
The Colleges did not have the proper review procedures in place to ensure enrollment status changes were being
reported to NSLDS timely and correctly.
Effect
The Colleges did not report the students' correct effective dates to NSLDS or were not reported within the required
timeframe, which may impact the students’ loan grace periods.
Questioned Costs
Not applicable
Perspective
Our sample was not, and was not intended to be, statistically valid. Of the 40 students selected for testing, 7
students, or 17.5% of our sample, did not report the correct effective dates to NSLDS or were not reported within
the required timeframe.
Identification as a Repeat Finding, if applicable
See prior year finding 2022-001 Recommendation
The Colleges should strengthen their controls surrounding the review of the NSLDS reporting process to ensure
they are in compliance with federal regulations.
View of Responsible Officials
The Colleges agree with the finding.
Criteria
According to 34 CFR 685.309(b)(2):
Unless the Colleges expects to submit its next updated enrollment report to the Secretary within the next 60
days, a school must notify the Secretary within 30 days after the date the school discovers that –
(i) A loan under Title IV of the Act was made to or on behalf of a student who was enrolled or accepted
for enrollment at the school, and the student has ceased to be enrolled on at least a half-time basis
or failed to enroll on at least a half-time basis for the period for which the loan was intended; or
(ii) A student who is enrolled at the school and who received a loan under Title IV of the Act has changed
his or her permanent address.
The Dear Colleague Letter GEN-12-6 issued by the U.S. Department of Education (“ED”) on March 30, 2012 states
that in addition to student loan borrowers, Enrollment Reporting files will include two additional groups of students:
Pell Grant and Perkins Loan recipients.
According to 2 CFR Part 200, Appendix XI Compliance Supplement updated June 2019:
Under the Pell Grant and loan programs, institutions must complete and return within 15 days the Enrollment
Reporting roster file placed in their Student Aid Internet Gateway mailboxes sent by ED via the National Student
Loan Data System (“NSLDS”). The institution determines how often it receives the Enrollment Reporting roster
file with the default set at a minimum of every 60 days. Once received, the institution must update for changes
in student status, report the date the enrollment status was effective, enter the new anticipated completion date,
and submit the changes electronically through the batch method or the NSLDS website. Institutions are
responsible for timely reporting, whether they report directly or via a third-party servicer.
Condition
The Federal Government requires the Colleges to report student enrollment changes to the National Student Loan
Data System (“NSLDS”) within 60 days. During our testing, 5 out of 40 students were reported late to the NSLDS
by 3 to 168 days. During our testing, 2 out of 40 students reported incorrect effective dates, and 1 out of 40 students
had an incorrect status reported to the NSLDS.
Cause
The Colleges did not have the proper review procedures in place to ensure enrollment status changes were being
reported to NSLDS timely and correctly.
Effect
The Colleges did not report the students' correct effective dates to NSLDS or were not reported within the required
timeframe, which may impact the students’ loan grace periods.
Questioned Costs
Not applicable
Perspective
Our sample was not, and was not intended to be, statistically valid. Of the 40 students selected for testing, 7
students, or 17.5% of our sample, did not report the correct effective dates to NSLDS or were not reported within
the required timeframe.
Identification as a Repeat Finding, if applicable
See prior year finding 2022-001 Recommendation
The Colleges should strengthen their controls surrounding the review of the NSLDS reporting process to ensure
they are in compliance with federal regulations.
View of Responsible Officials
The Colleges agree with the finding.
Criteria
According to 34 CFR 685.309(b)(2):
Unless the Colleges expects to submit its next updated enrollment report to the Secretary within the next 60
days, a school must notify the Secretary within 30 days after the date the school discovers that –
(i) A loan under Title IV of the Act was made to or on behalf of a student who was enrolled or accepted
for enrollment at the school, and the student has ceased to be enrolled on at least a half-time basis
or failed to enroll on at least a half-time basis for the period for which the loan was intended; or
(ii) A student who is enrolled at the school and who received a loan under Title IV of the Act has changed
his or her permanent address.
The Dear Colleague Letter GEN-12-6 issued by the U.S. Department of Education (“ED”) on March 30, 2012 states
that in addition to student loan borrowers, Enrollment Reporting files will include two additional groups of students:
Pell Grant and Perkins Loan recipients.
According to 2 CFR Part 200, Appendix XI Compliance Supplement updated June 2019:
Under the Pell Grant and loan programs, institutions must complete and return within 15 days the Enrollment
Reporting roster file placed in their Student Aid Internet Gateway mailboxes sent by ED via the National Student
Loan Data System (“NSLDS”). The institution determines how often it receives the Enrollment Reporting roster
file with the default set at a minimum of every 60 days. Once received, the institution must update for changes
in student status, report the date the enrollment status was effective, enter the new anticipated completion date,
and submit the changes electronically through the batch method or the NSLDS website. Institutions are
responsible for timely reporting, whether they report directly or via a third-party servicer.
Condition
The Federal Government requires the Colleges to report student enrollment changes to the National Student Loan
Data System (“NSLDS”) within 60 days. During our testing, 5 out of 40 students were reported late to the NSLDS
by 3 to 168 days. During our testing, 2 out of 40 students reported incorrect effective dates, and 1 out of 40 students
had an incorrect status reported to the NSLDS.
Cause
The Colleges did not have the proper review procedures in place to ensure enrollment status changes were being
reported to NSLDS timely and correctly.
Effect
The Colleges did not report the students' correct effective dates to NSLDS or were not reported within the required
timeframe, which may impact the students’ loan grace periods.
Questioned Costs
Not applicable
Perspective
Our sample was not, and was not intended to be, statistically valid. Of the 40 students selected for testing, 7
students, or 17.5% of our sample, did not report the correct effective dates to NSLDS or were not reported within
the required timeframe.
Identification as a Repeat Finding, if applicable
See prior year finding 2022-001 Recommendation
The Colleges should strengthen their controls surrounding the review of the NSLDS reporting process to ensure
they are in compliance with federal regulations.
View of Responsible Officials
The Colleges agree with the finding.
Criteria
According to 34 CFR 668.164(l):
(1) Notwithstanding any State law (such as a law that allows funds to escheat to the State), an institution must
return to the Secretary any title IV, Higher Education Act (“HEA”) program funds, except Federal Work
Study (“FWS”) program funds, that it attempts to disburse directly to a student or parent that are not received
by the student or parent. For FWS program funds, the institution is required to return only the Federal
portion of the payroll disbursement.
(2) If an EFT to a student's or parent's financial account is rejected, or a check to a student or parent is returned,
the institution may make additional attempts to disburse the funds, provided that those attempts are made
not later than 45 days after the EFT was rejected or the check returned. In cases where the institution does
not make another attempt, the funds must be returned to the Secretary before the end of this 45-day period.
(3) If a check sent to a student or parent is not returned to the institution but is not cashed, the institution must
return the funds to the Secretary no later than 240 days after the date it issued the check.
Condition
Federal regulations require an institution to return unclaimed Title IV funds issued by check or EFT within 240 days.
During our testing, we noted 3 students, out of a sample of 40, that had unclaimed funds exceeding the federal day
limit by 27 to 224 days.
Cause
The Colleges did not have an effective procedures in place to monitor the outstanding check aging to ensure that
the 240-day timeframe was met.
Effect
The Colleges did not return Title IV unclaimed funds to the Department of Education within the required 240-day
time frame.
Questioned Costs
There were 3 outstanding checks totaling $4,729 which pertained specifically to federal-sourced funds.
Perspective
Our sample was not, and was not intended to be, statistically valid. Of the 40 students selected for testing, 3
students, or 7.5% of our sample, had unclaimed funds pertaining to federal sources that were not returned to the
Department of Education within the 240-day required time frame.
Recommendation
The Colleges should examine its policies and procedures related to unclaimed funds including the process and time
frame for identifying aged balances and the process for cancelling checks and returning funds to the Department
of Education.
View of Responsible Officials
The Colleges agrees with the finding.
Criteria
According to 34 CFR 668.164(l):
(1) Notwithstanding any State law (such as a law that allows funds to escheat to the State), an institution must
return to the Secretary any title IV, Higher Education Act (“HEA”) program funds, except Federal Work
Study (“FWS”) program funds, that it attempts to disburse directly to a student or parent that are not received
by the student or parent. For FWS program funds, the institution is required to return only the Federal
portion of the payroll disbursement.
(2) If an EFT to a student's or parent's financial account is rejected, or a check to a student or parent is returned,
the institution may make additional attempts to disburse the funds, provided that those attempts are made
not later than 45 days after the EFT was rejected or the check returned. In cases where the institution does
not make another attempt, the funds must be returned to the Secretary before the end of this 45-day period.
(3) If a check sent to a student or parent is not returned to the institution but is not cashed, the institution must
return the funds to the Secretary no later than 240 days after the date it issued the check.
Condition
Federal regulations require an institution to return unclaimed Title IV funds issued by check or EFT within 240 days.
During our testing, we noted 3 students, out of a sample of 40, that had unclaimed funds exceeding the federal day
limit by 27 to 224 days.
Cause
The Colleges did not have an effective procedures in place to monitor the outstanding check aging to ensure that
the 240-day timeframe was met.
Effect
The Colleges did not return Title IV unclaimed funds to the Department of Education within the required 240-day
time frame.
Questioned Costs
There were 3 outstanding checks totaling $4,729 which pertained specifically to federal-sourced funds.
Perspective
Our sample was not, and was not intended to be, statistically valid. Of the 40 students selected for testing, 3
students, or 7.5% of our sample, had unclaimed funds pertaining to federal sources that were not returned to the
Department of Education within the 240-day required time frame.
Recommendation
The Colleges should examine its policies and procedures related to unclaimed funds including the process and time
frame for identifying aged balances and the process for cancelling checks and returning funds to the Department
of Education.
View of Responsible Officials
The Colleges agrees with the finding.
Criteria
According to 34 CFR 668.164(l):
(1) Notwithstanding any State law (such as a law that allows funds to escheat to the State), an institution must
return to the Secretary any title IV, Higher Education Act (“HEA”) program funds, except Federal Work
Study (“FWS”) program funds, that it attempts to disburse directly to a student or parent that are not received
by the student or parent. For FWS program funds, the institution is required to return only the Federal
portion of the payroll disbursement.
(2) If an EFT to a student's or parent's financial account is rejected, or a check to a student or parent is returned,
the institution may make additional attempts to disburse the funds, provided that those attempts are made
not later than 45 days after the EFT was rejected or the check returned. In cases where the institution does
not make another attempt, the funds must be returned to the Secretary before the end of this 45-day period.
(3) If a check sent to a student or parent is not returned to the institution but is not cashed, the institution must
return the funds to the Secretary no later than 240 days after the date it issued the check.
Condition
Federal regulations require an institution to return unclaimed Title IV funds issued by check or EFT within 240 days.
During our testing, we noted 3 students, out of a sample of 40, that had unclaimed funds exceeding the federal day
limit by 27 to 224 days.
Cause
The Colleges did not have an effective procedures in place to monitor the outstanding check aging to ensure that
the 240-day timeframe was met.
Effect
The Colleges did not return Title IV unclaimed funds to the Department of Education within the required 240-day
time frame.
Questioned Costs
There were 3 outstanding checks totaling $4,729 which pertained specifically to federal-sourced funds.
Perspective
Our sample was not, and was not intended to be, statistically valid. Of the 40 students selected for testing, 3
students, or 7.5% of our sample, had unclaimed funds pertaining to federal sources that were not returned to the
Department of Education within the 240-day required time frame.
Recommendation
The Colleges should examine its policies and procedures related to unclaimed funds including the process and time
frame for identifying aged balances and the process for cancelling checks and returning funds to the Department
of Education.
View of Responsible Officials
The Colleges agrees with the finding.
Criteria
According to 34 CFR 668.164(l):
(1) Notwithstanding any State law (such as a law that allows funds to escheat to the State), an institution must
return to the Secretary any title IV, Higher Education Act (“HEA”) program funds, except Federal Work
Study (“FWS”) program funds, that it attempts to disburse directly to a student or parent that are not received
by the student or parent. For FWS program funds, the institution is required to return only the Federal
portion of the payroll disbursement.
(2) If an EFT to a student's or parent's financial account is rejected, or a check to a student or parent is returned,
the institution may make additional attempts to disburse the funds, provided that those attempts are made
not later than 45 days after the EFT was rejected or the check returned. In cases where the institution does
not make another attempt, the funds must be returned to the Secretary before the end of this 45-day period.
(3) If a check sent to a student or parent is not returned to the institution but is not cashed, the institution must
return the funds to the Secretary no later than 240 days after the date it issued the check.
Condition
Federal regulations require an institution to return unclaimed Title IV funds issued by check or EFT within 240 days.
During our testing, we noted 3 students, out of a sample of 40, that had unclaimed funds exceeding the federal day
limit by 27 to 224 days.
Cause
The Colleges did not have an effective procedures in place to monitor the outstanding check aging to ensure that
the 240-day timeframe was met.
Effect
The Colleges did not return Title IV unclaimed funds to the Department of Education within the required 240-day
time frame.
Questioned Costs
There were 3 outstanding checks totaling $4,729 which pertained specifically to federal-sourced funds.
Perspective
Our sample was not, and was not intended to be, statistically valid. Of the 40 students selected for testing, 3
students, or 7.5% of our sample, had unclaimed funds pertaining to federal sources that were not returned to the
Department of Education within the 240-day required time frame.
Recommendation
The Colleges should examine its policies and procedures related to unclaimed funds including the process and time
frame for identifying aged balances and the process for cancelling checks and returning funds to the Department
of Education.
View of Responsible Officials
The Colleges agrees with the finding.