Yadkin County, North Carolina Schedule of Findings and Questioned Costs For the Year Ended June 30, 2025 Recommendation: Views of responsible officials and planned corrective actions: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Passed through the NC Department of Health and Human Services Program Name: Medical Assistance Program (Medicaid) AL #: 93.778 Finding: 2025-003 SIGNIFICANT DEFICIENCY; NONCOMPLIANCE Eligibility Criteria: Condition: Questioned Costs: Context: Effect: Identification of a repeat finding: The County should review financial records periodically to ensure transfers and amendments are made timely for account reconciliations, year-end close and annual financial reporting purposes. The County agrees with this finding. Please refer to the corrective action plan for details. Section II - Financial Statement Findings (continued) Section III - Federal Award Findings and Questioned Costs There were a total of 29 errors found during our testing procedures: - There were 8 errors where income or household size was incorrectly calculated or inaccurate information was entered into the case file. - There was 8 error where resources were incorrectly calculated or were not properly documented in the case file. - There were 7 errors where required information needed for eligibility determinations were not requested or not requested timely at applications or redeterminations. - There were 3 errors where applicants/beneficiaries not reviewed timely and determined to be eligible for Medicaid when their SSI benefits were terminated. - There were 3 errors where a redetermination of eligibility was not performed in accordance with program requirements. Due to the nature of the populations provided from which the samples were chosen, we are unable to calculate questioned costs for the above mentioned potential eligibility and noncompliance errors. We examined 60 cases from of a total of 200,425 Medicaid claims from the Medicaid beneficiary report provided by NC Department of Health and Human Services to re-determine eligibility. These findings are being reported with the financial statement audit as it relates to Medicaid administrative cost compliance audit. These control deficiencies and noncompliance increase the risk of improper Medicaid payments, potentially resulting in overpayments to ineligible beneficiaries or underpayments to those who qualify. Federal regulations under 42 CFR § 435.956 require states to verify eligibility factors using electronic data sources where available, and to obtain documentation for unverifiable information. Additionally, the state's Medicaid manual (Aged, Blind and Disabled manual, Family and Children Medicaid manual and the Integrated Policy manual) mandates that all eligibility determinations include cross-verification of applicant-provided data against reliable external sources to ensure accuracy and prevent improper payments. This is a repeat finding from the immediate previous audit, 2024-001, 2024-002, 2024-003, and 2024-004. Note in FY 2025 Medicaid findings were combined into a single finding. 128Yadkin County, North Carolina Schedule of Findings and Questioned Costs For the Year Ended June 30, 2025 Cause: Recommendation: Views of responsible officials and planned corrective actions: AL #: 93.778 Section III - Federal Award Findings and Questioned Costs (continued) The deficiencies and noncompliance reported above are caused from ineffective record keeping and case review processes due to insufficient training of staff, lack of oversight from management, and/or inadequate communication between departments resulting in inconsistencies in data sharing and delayed information exchanges. The County agrees with the finding and is implementing actions to correct these issues, which are further discussed in the corrective action plan. We recommend that management enhance internal controls by: (1) Providing comprehensive training to staff on the program's eligibility requirements and procedures outlined in the State's Medicaid manuals; (2) Ensuring that there is a formal internal review process and that it is adequately completed to identify and correct errors and monitor compliance; and (3) Communicating all program or policy changes clearly and timely across all departments who oversee eligibility determinations for federal funded programs. Program Name: Medical Assistance Program SIGNIFICANT DEFICIENCY; NONCOMPLIANCE: Finding 2025-001 also applies to State requirements and State Awards. Section IV - State Award Findings and Questioned Costs 129