Audit 370755

The accompanying schedule of expenditures of federal awards presents the activity of federal award programs administered by the District, which is described in Note 2 to the District's accompanying financial statements, using the modified accrual basis of accounting. Federal awards that are included in the schedule may be received directly from federal agencies, as well as federal awards that are passed through from other government agencies. The information is presented in accordance with the requirements of Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations, Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance). Therefore, some amounts presented in this schedule may differ from amounts presented in, or used in the preparation of, the financial statements. The District did not elect to use the 10% de minimis indirect cost rate as allowed under the Uniform Guidance (Effective for year beginning after October 1, 2024 the de miniums indirect cost rate increases to 15%). Indirect costs may be included in the reported expenditures, to the extent that they are included in the federal financial reports used as the source for the data presented. The District’s policy is not to charge Federal award programs with indirect costs.

The accompanying Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (the “Schedule”) includes the federal grant activity of Tonawanda City School District and presented on the accrual basis of accounting. The information in this schedule is presented in accordance with the requirements of the Uniform Guidance. Therefore, some amounts presented in this schedule may differ from amounts presented in, or used in the preparation of the basic financial statements. Federal grants received by the District are subject to audit and adjustment. If any expenditures is disallowed by the grantor agencies as a result of such audit, the grantor agencies could make claims to reimbursement, which would become a liability of Tonawanda City School District. Various reimbursement procedures are used for Federal Awards received by the School District. Consequently, timing differences between expenditures and program reimbursements can exist at the beginning and end of the year. Accrued balance at year end represent an excess of expenditures over cash reimbursements received to date. Deferred balances at year end represent an excess of cash reimbursements received over reimbursable expenditures to date. Generally, accrued or deferred balances are caused by differences in the timing of cash reimbursements and expenditures and will be reversed in the remaining grant period.