Audit 350149

FY End
2023-08-31
Total Expended
$57.05M
Findings
28
Programs
23
Year: 2023 Accepted: 2025-03-28

Organization Exclusion Status:

Checking exclusion status...

Findings

ID Ref Severity Repeat Requirement
539607 2023-001 Material Weakness Yes N
539608 2023-001 Material Weakness Yes N
539609 2023-001 Material Weakness Yes N
539610 2023-001 Material Weakness Yes N
539611 2023-001 Material Weakness Yes N
539612 2023-001 Material Weakness Yes N
539613 2023-001 Material Weakness Yes N
539614 2023-001 Material Weakness Yes N
539615 2023-001 Material Weakness Yes N
539616 2023-001 Material Weakness Yes N
539617 2023-001 Material Weakness Yes N
539618 2023-001 Material Weakness Yes N
539619 2023-001 Material Weakness Yes N
539620 2023-001 Material Weakness Yes N
1116049 2023-001 Material Weakness Yes N
1116050 2023-001 Material Weakness Yes N
1116051 2023-001 Material Weakness Yes N
1116052 2023-001 Material Weakness Yes N
1116053 2023-001 Material Weakness Yes N
1116054 2023-001 Material Weakness Yes N
1116055 2023-001 Material Weakness Yes N
1116056 2023-001 Material Weakness Yes N
1116057 2023-001 Material Weakness Yes N
1116058 2023-001 Material Weakness Yes N
1116059 2023-001 Material Weakness Yes N
1116060 2023-001 Material Weakness Yes N
1116061 2023-001 Material Weakness Yes N
1116062 2023-001 Material Weakness Yes N

Programs

ALN Program Spent Major Findings
84.010 Title I Grants to Local Educational Agencies $6.35M - 0
84.425 Covid 19 - Education Stabilization Fund $5.55M Yes 1
10.553 School Breakfast Program $1.57M - 0
10.555 National School Lunch Program $895,611 - 0
84.365 English Language Acquisition State Grants $817,622 - 0
84.367 Supporting Effective Instruction State Grants (formerly Improving Teacher Quality State Grants) $765,153 - 0
84.424 Student Support and Academic Enrichment Program $570,349 - 0
93.778 Medical Assistance Program $352,284 - 0
84.027 Special Education Grants to States $314,558 - 0
10.582 Fresh Fruit and Vegetable Program $228,205 - 0
84.027 Covid 19 - Special Education Grants to States $208,470 - 0
93.566 Refugee and Entrant Assistance State/replacement Designee Administered Programs $103,850 - 0
84.173 Special Education Preschool Grants $97,950 - 0
84.048 Career and Technical Education -- Basic Grants to States $63,760 - 0
84.215 Innovative Approaches to Literacy; Promise Neighborhoods; Full-Service Community Schools; and Congressionally Directed Spending for Elementary and Secondary Education Community Projects $57,648 - 0
84.196 Education for Homeless Children and Youth $51,601 - 0
10.558 Child and Adult Care Food Program $50,882 - 0
10.559 Summer Food Service Program for Children $42,885 - 0
84.060 Indian Education Grants to Local Educational Agencies $5,876 - 0
10.665 Schools and Roads - Grants to States $5,159 - 0
84.173 Covid 19 - Special Education Preschool Grants $4,805 - 0
17.259 Wioa Youth Activities $4,699 - 0
10.574 Team Nutrition Grants $740 - 0

Contacts

Name Title Type
PCH7LERXMX58 Andrew Burgess Auditee
2066313201 Paul Griswold Auditor
No contacts on file

Notes to SEFA

Title: NOTE 1-BASIS OF ACCOUNTING Accounting Policies: The Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards is prepared on the same basis of accounting as the Highline Public School's financial statements. The Highline Public School uses the Modified Accrual basis of accounting. Expenditures represent only the federally funded portions of the program. District records should be consulted to determine amounts expended or matched from non-federal sources. De Minimis Rate Used: N Rate Explanation: The Highline Public Schools used the federal restricted indirect rate of 3.85%, on most programs, when allowed, except for those programs allowing the use of the federal unrestricted indirect rate of 14.28% on Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief Fund, American Rescue Plan (ARP) – Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief Funds, Beginning Educator Support Team ESA Grant, Heritage and Dual Language Program Grants, and Mastery-Based Learning Collaborative Grant. The Highline Public School's elected not to use the 10-percent de Minimis indirect cost rate allowed under the Uniform Guidance. NOTE 1-BASIS OF ACCOUNTING The Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards is prepared on the same basis of accounting as the Highline Public School's financial statements. The Highline Public School uses the Modified Accrual basis of accounting. Expenditures represent only the federally funded portions of the program. District records should be consulted to determine amounts expended or matched from non-federal sources.
Title: NOTE 2-FEDERAL INDIRECT RATE Accounting Policies: The Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards is prepared on the same basis of accounting as the Highline Public School's financial statements. The Highline Public School uses the Modified Accrual basis of accounting. Expenditures represent only the federally funded portions of the program. District records should be consulted to determine amounts expended or matched from non-federal sources. De Minimis Rate Used: N Rate Explanation: The Highline Public Schools used the federal restricted indirect rate of 3.85%, on most programs, when allowed, except for those programs allowing the use of the federal unrestricted indirect rate of 14.28% on Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief Fund, American Rescue Plan (ARP) – Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief Funds, Beginning Educator Support Team ESA Grant, Heritage and Dual Language Program Grants, and Mastery-Based Learning Collaborative Grant. The Highline Public School's elected not to use the 10-percent de Minimis indirect cost rate allowed under the Uniform Guidance. NOTE 2-FEDERAL INDIRECT RATE The Highline Public Schools used the federal restricted indirect rate of 3.85%, on most programs, when allowed, except for those programs allowing the use of the federal unrestricted indirect rate of 14.28% on Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief Fund, American Rescue Plan (ARP) – Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief Funds, Beginning Educator Support Team ESA Grant, Heritage and Dual Language Program Grants, and Mastery-Based Learning Collaborative Grant. The Highline Public School's elected not to use the 10-percent de Minimis indirect cost rate allowed under the Uniform Guidance.
Title: NOTE 3-PROGRAM COSTS/MATCHING CONTRIBUTIONS Accounting Policies: The Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards is prepared on the same basis of accounting as the Highline Public School's financial statements. The Highline Public School uses the Modified Accrual basis of accounting. Expenditures represent only the federally funded portions of the program. District records should be consulted to determine amounts expended or matched from non-federal sources. De Minimis Rate Used: N Rate Explanation: The Highline Public Schools used the federal restricted indirect rate of 3.85%, on most programs, when allowed, except for those programs allowing the use of the federal unrestricted indirect rate of 14.28% on Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief Fund, American Rescue Plan (ARP) – Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief Funds, Beginning Educator Support Team ESA Grant, Heritage and Dual Language Program Grants, and Mastery-Based Learning Collaborative Grant. The Highline Public School's elected not to use the 10-percent de Minimis indirect cost rate allowed under the Uniform Guidance. NOTE 3-PROGRAM COSTS/MATCHING CONTRIBUTIONS The amounts shown as current year expenses represent only the federal grant portion of the program costs. Entire program costs, including the Highline Public School's local matching share, may be more than shown. Such expenditures are recognized following, as applicable, either the cost principles in the OMB Circular A-87, Cost Principles for State, Local, and Indian Tribal Governments, or the cost principles contained in Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards, wherein certain types of expenditures are not allowable or are limited as to reimbursement.
Title: NOTE 4-NONCASH AWARDS Accounting Policies: The Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards is prepared on the same basis of accounting as the Highline Public School's financial statements. The Highline Public School uses the Modified Accrual basis of accounting. Expenditures represent only the federally funded portions of the program. District records should be consulted to determine amounts expended or matched from non-federal sources. De Minimis Rate Used: N Rate Explanation: The Highline Public Schools used the federal restricted indirect rate of 3.85%, on most programs, when allowed, except for those programs allowing the use of the federal unrestricted indirect rate of 14.28% on Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief Fund, American Rescue Plan (ARP) – Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief Funds, Beginning Educator Support Team ESA Grant, Heritage and Dual Language Program Grants, and Mastery-Based Learning Collaborative Grant. The Highline Public School's elected not to use the 10-percent de Minimis indirect cost rate allowed under the Uniform Guidance. NOTE 4-NONCASH AWARDS The number of commodities reported on the schedule is the value of commodities distributed by the Highline Public Schools during the current year and priced as prescribed by Value of Commodities Shipped Report.
Title: NOTE 5-SCHOOLWIDE PROGRAMS Accounting Policies: The Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards is prepared on the same basis of accounting as the Highline Public School's financial statements. The Highline Public School uses the Modified Accrual basis of accounting. Expenditures represent only the federally funded portions of the program. District records should be consulted to determine amounts expended or matched from non-federal sources. De Minimis Rate Used: N Rate Explanation: The Highline Public Schools used the federal restricted indirect rate of 3.85%, on most programs, when allowed, except for those programs allowing the use of the federal unrestricted indirect rate of 14.28% on Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief Fund, American Rescue Plan (ARP) – Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief Funds, Beginning Educator Support Team ESA Grant, Heritage and Dual Language Program Grants, and Mastery-Based Learning Collaborative Grant. The Highline Public School's elected not to use the 10-percent de Minimis indirect cost rate allowed under the Uniform Guidance. NOTE 5-SCHOOLWIDE PROGRAMS The Highline Public School's operates a "school wide program" in eighteen elementary and seventeen secondary schools. Using federal funding, school wide programs are designed to upgrade an entire educational program within a school for all students, rather than limit services to certain targeted students. The following federal program amounts were expended by the Highline Public Schools in its school wide program: Title I Part A (84.010) $ 6,350,909.45; OSSI Comprehensive Schools (84.010) $66,559.51; OSSI Targeted 3+ (84.010) $89,621.34; OSSI Comprehensive - Low Graduation (84.010) $64,814.25; Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief Fund – ESSER II (84.425D) $2,133,284.44; American Rescue Plan (ARP) - Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief Fund – ESSER III (84.425D) $24,093,508.30; American Rescue Plan (ARP) - Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief Fund – ESSER III – Learning Loss (84.425D) $5,553,864.68.

Finding Details

SCHEDULE OF FEDERAL AWARD FINDINGS AND QUESTIONED COSTS Highline School District No. 401 September 1, 2022 through August 31, 2023 2023-001 The District did not have adequate internal controls for ensuring compliance with federal wage rate requirements. Assistance Listing Number and Title: 84.425, COVID-19 – Education Stabilization Fund Federal Grantor Name: U.S. Department of Education Federal Award/Contract Number: N/A Pass-through Entity Name: Office of Superintendent of Public Instruction Pass-through Award/Contract Number: COVID-19, 84.425D-0144521 COVID-19, 84.425W-0459544 COVID-19, 84.425W-0459014 COVID-19, 84.425U-0140657 COVID-19, 84.425U-0145305 COVID-19, 84.425U-0140072 COVID-19, 84.425U-0140021 COVID-19, 84.425U-0140020 COVID-19, 84.425D-N/A COVID-19, 84.425D-0120523 COVID-19, 84.425D-0138183 COVID-19, 84.425D-0137204 Known Questioned Cost Amount: $0 Prior Year Audit Finding: Yes, Finding 2022-001 Description of Condition During the 2022–23 school year, the District spent $5,160,728 for payments to one contractor to update the heating, ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC) system in four schools to improve air quality and circulation to prevent the spread of COVID-19. Our audit found that the District did not have adequate internal controls for ensuring compliance with federal prevailing wage rate requirements. Specifically, the District did not collect weekly certified payroll reports from the contractor and subcontractors to confirm it paid laborers proper prevailing wages. We consider this deficiency in internal controls to be a material weakness that led to material noncompliance. Cause of Condition District staff were aware of state prevailing wage requirements. However, District staff did not collect certified payroll reports because they mistakenly believed they were only required to review the certified payroll in the Washington State Department of Labor and Industries (L&I) website to confirm the contractors and subcontractors submitted weekly certified payroll reports. However, they did not know that this process, while sufficient for state requirements, did not meet federal requirements. Effect of Condition Without adequate internal controls to ensure it collects all weekly certified payroll reports, the District cannot demonstrate it complied with federal wage rate requirements. The District could be liable for paying any additional wages if the contractor and its subcontractors did not pay prevailing wage rates to laborers working on the contract. During the audit period, the District was required to collect certified payroll reports from one contractor and 24 subcontractors. The audit selected the prime contractor and one subcontractor for testing. We found that the District did not obtain any of the weekly certified payroll reports for the contractor and subcontractor we tested. During the audit, the District subsequently collected all weekly certified payrolls. Recommendation We recommend the District strengthen internal controls to ensure compliance with federal prevailing wage rate requirements. This should include obtaining the federal certified payroll reports, as well as implementing effective monitoring processes to collect and review all weekly certified payroll reports from contractors and subcontractors. Additionally, we recommend the District provide additional training to ensure staff overseeing compliance with federal programs are aware of all applicable requirements. District’s Response The District stewards public resources carefully and takes pride in developing and maintaining strong internal controls. The District made adjustments in response to this finding to ensure compliance for Federally funded construction projects. Going forward, the District will also ensure staff are appropriately trained on these requirements. The context of this finding is that the District had established internal controls to check for compliance with state prevailing wage requirements. Until 2021-22, the District very rarely utilized Federal funds for public works contracts, and thus the unique and complex nature of these Federal resources and the requirements around their use were unanticipated. When made aware of this oversight during the 2021-22 audit, the District took steps to review certified payroll documents from the beginning of the project to the current period, and to verify that contractors were in compliance with Federal prevailing wage rules. However, by the time the District took those steps, several months of the next fiscal year (2022-23) had already passed, resulting in the District being out of compliance that year, as well. Many other districts throughout the state received near identical prevailing wage findings from the State Auditor’s Office in the 2021-22 year. However, only a handful of districts, Highline among them, received a second prevailing wage finding in 2022-23, despite every district that was issued an earlier finding facing the same catch-22 conditions described above. Another important point to consider is that the underlying intent of this regulation is to ensure workers are not paid less than Federal prevailing wage. The state of Washington’s prevailing wages are significantly higher than Federal, and the District is in compliance with state prevailing wage regulations. Though the District does not refute being out of compliance in this narrow area, the District is certain that workers on these Federal publics works projects were paid well above Federal prevailing wage. The District respects and values the work of the State Auditor’s Office in conducting their annual audit. Given that numerous districts across the state were provided with one-time federal ESSER dollars to mitigate the impacts of a global pandemic, and that Federal funds are rarely used by districts in Washington to support public works projects, all districts and the State Auditor’s Office would have benefited from clearer guidance and consideration from Federal granting authorities. Auditor’s Remarks We appreciate the District’s commitment to resolving the issue. We will review the condition during our next audit. Applicable Laws and Regulations Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance), section 516, Audit findings, establishes reporting requirements for audit findings. Title 2 CFR Part 200, Uniform Guidance, section 303, Internal controls, describes the requirements for auditees to maintain internal controls over federal programs and comply with federal program requirements. The American Institute of Certified Public Accountants defines significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in its Codification of Statements on Auditing Standards, section 935, Compliance Audits, paragraph 11. Title 29 CFR, Section 3.3 – Weekly statement with respect to payment of wages, and Section 3.4 – Submission of weekly statements and the preservation and inspection of weekly payroll records, establishes requirements for contractor or subcontractor submission of weekly certified payroll reports. Title 29 CFR, Section 5.5 – Contract provisions and related matters establishes the requirements for the contracting officer to insert in full in any contract in excess of $2,000 which is entered into for the actual construction, alteration and/or repair, including painting and decorating, of a public building or public work, or building or work financed in whole or in part with federal funds the clauses listed, which includes but is not limited to the minimum wages to be paid and payrolls and basic records to be maintained (submission of weekly certified payrolls).
SCHEDULE OF FEDERAL AWARD FINDINGS AND QUESTIONED COSTS Highline School District No. 401 September 1, 2022 through August 31, 2023 2023-001 The District did not have adequate internal controls for ensuring compliance with federal wage rate requirements. Assistance Listing Number and Title: 84.425, COVID-19 – Education Stabilization Fund Federal Grantor Name: U.S. Department of Education Federal Award/Contract Number: N/A Pass-through Entity Name: Office of Superintendent of Public Instruction Pass-through Award/Contract Number: COVID-19, 84.425D-0144521 COVID-19, 84.425W-0459544 COVID-19, 84.425W-0459014 COVID-19, 84.425U-0140657 COVID-19, 84.425U-0145305 COVID-19, 84.425U-0140072 COVID-19, 84.425U-0140021 COVID-19, 84.425U-0140020 COVID-19, 84.425D-N/A COVID-19, 84.425D-0120523 COVID-19, 84.425D-0138183 COVID-19, 84.425D-0137204 Known Questioned Cost Amount: $0 Prior Year Audit Finding: Yes, Finding 2022-001 Description of Condition During the 2022–23 school year, the District spent $5,160,728 for payments to one contractor to update the heating, ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC) system in four schools to improve air quality and circulation to prevent the spread of COVID-19. Our audit found that the District did not have adequate internal controls for ensuring compliance with federal prevailing wage rate requirements. Specifically, the District did not collect weekly certified payroll reports from the contractor and subcontractors to confirm it paid laborers proper prevailing wages. We consider this deficiency in internal controls to be a material weakness that led to material noncompliance. Cause of Condition District staff were aware of state prevailing wage requirements. However, District staff did not collect certified payroll reports because they mistakenly believed they were only required to review the certified payroll in the Washington State Department of Labor and Industries (L&I) website to confirm the contractors and subcontractors submitted weekly certified payroll reports. However, they did not know that this process, while sufficient for state requirements, did not meet federal requirements. Effect of Condition Without adequate internal controls to ensure it collects all weekly certified payroll reports, the District cannot demonstrate it complied with federal wage rate requirements. The District could be liable for paying any additional wages if the contractor and its subcontractors did not pay prevailing wage rates to laborers working on the contract. During the audit period, the District was required to collect certified payroll reports from one contractor and 24 subcontractors. The audit selected the prime contractor and one subcontractor for testing. We found that the District did not obtain any of the weekly certified payroll reports for the contractor and subcontractor we tested. During the audit, the District subsequently collected all weekly certified payrolls. Recommendation We recommend the District strengthen internal controls to ensure compliance with federal prevailing wage rate requirements. This should include obtaining the federal certified payroll reports, as well as implementing effective monitoring processes to collect and review all weekly certified payroll reports from contractors and subcontractors. Additionally, we recommend the District provide additional training to ensure staff overseeing compliance with federal programs are aware of all applicable requirements. District’s Response The District stewards public resources carefully and takes pride in developing and maintaining strong internal controls. The District made adjustments in response to this finding to ensure compliance for Federally funded construction projects. Going forward, the District will also ensure staff are appropriately trained on these requirements. The context of this finding is that the District had established internal controls to check for compliance with state prevailing wage requirements. Until 2021-22, the District very rarely utilized Federal funds for public works contracts, and thus the unique and complex nature of these Federal resources and the requirements around their use were unanticipated. When made aware of this oversight during the 2021-22 audit, the District took steps to review certified payroll documents from the beginning of the project to the current period, and to verify that contractors were in compliance with Federal prevailing wage rules. However, by the time the District took those steps, several months of the next fiscal year (2022-23) had already passed, resulting in the District being out of compliance that year, as well. Many other districts throughout the state received near identical prevailing wage findings from the State Auditor’s Office in the 2021-22 year. However, only a handful of districts, Highline among them, received a second prevailing wage finding in 2022-23, despite every district that was issued an earlier finding facing the same catch-22 conditions described above. Another important point to consider is that the underlying intent of this regulation is to ensure workers are not paid less than Federal prevailing wage. The state of Washington’s prevailing wages are significantly higher than Federal, and the District is in compliance with state prevailing wage regulations. Though the District does not refute being out of compliance in this narrow area, the District is certain that workers on these Federal publics works projects were paid well above Federal prevailing wage. The District respects and values the work of the State Auditor’s Office in conducting their annual audit. Given that numerous districts across the state were provided with one-time federal ESSER dollars to mitigate the impacts of a global pandemic, and that Federal funds are rarely used by districts in Washington to support public works projects, all districts and the State Auditor’s Office would have benefited from clearer guidance and consideration from Federal granting authorities. Auditor’s Remarks We appreciate the District’s commitment to resolving the issue. We will review the condition during our next audit. Applicable Laws and Regulations Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance), section 516, Audit findings, establishes reporting requirements for audit findings. Title 2 CFR Part 200, Uniform Guidance, section 303, Internal controls, describes the requirements for auditees to maintain internal controls over federal programs and comply with federal program requirements. The American Institute of Certified Public Accountants defines significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in its Codification of Statements on Auditing Standards, section 935, Compliance Audits, paragraph 11. Title 29 CFR, Section 3.3 – Weekly statement with respect to payment of wages, and Section 3.4 – Submission of weekly statements and the preservation and inspection of weekly payroll records, establishes requirements for contractor or subcontractor submission of weekly certified payroll reports. Title 29 CFR, Section 5.5 – Contract provisions and related matters establishes the requirements for the contracting officer to insert in full in any contract in excess of $2,000 which is entered into for the actual construction, alteration and/or repair, including painting and decorating, of a public building or public work, or building or work financed in whole or in part with federal funds the clauses listed, which includes but is not limited to the minimum wages to be paid and payrolls and basic records to be maintained (submission of weekly certified payrolls).
SCHEDULE OF FEDERAL AWARD FINDINGS AND QUESTIONED COSTS Highline School District No. 401 September 1, 2022 through August 31, 2023 2023-001 The District did not have adequate internal controls for ensuring compliance with federal wage rate requirements. Assistance Listing Number and Title: 84.425, COVID-19 – Education Stabilization Fund Federal Grantor Name: U.S. Department of Education Federal Award/Contract Number: N/A Pass-through Entity Name: Office of Superintendent of Public Instruction Pass-through Award/Contract Number: COVID-19, 84.425D-0144521 COVID-19, 84.425W-0459544 COVID-19, 84.425W-0459014 COVID-19, 84.425U-0140657 COVID-19, 84.425U-0145305 COVID-19, 84.425U-0140072 COVID-19, 84.425U-0140021 COVID-19, 84.425U-0140020 COVID-19, 84.425D-N/A COVID-19, 84.425D-0120523 COVID-19, 84.425D-0138183 COVID-19, 84.425D-0137204 Known Questioned Cost Amount: $0 Prior Year Audit Finding: Yes, Finding 2022-001 Description of Condition During the 2022–23 school year, the District spent $5,160,728 for payments to one contractor to update the heating, ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC) system in four schools to improve air quality and circulation to prevent the spread of COVID-19. Our audit found that the District did not have adequate internal controls for ensuring compliance with federal prevailing wage rate requirements. Specifically, the District did not collect weekly certified payroll reports from the contractor and subcontractors to confirm it paid laborers proper prevailing wages. We consider this deficiency in internal controls to be a material weakness that led to material noncompliance. Cause of Condition District staff were aware of state prevailing wage requirements. However, District staff did not collect certified payroll reports because they mistakenly believed they were only required to review the certified payroll in the Washington State Department of Labor and Industries (L&I) website to confirm the contractors and subcontractors submitted weekly certified payroll reports. However, they did not know that this process, while sufficient for state requirements, did not meet federal requirements. Effect of Condition Without adequate internal controls to ensure it collects all weekly certified payroll reports, the District cannot demonstrate it complied with federal wage rate requirements. The District could be liable for paying any additional wages if the contractor and its subcontractors did not pay prevailing wage rates to laborers working on the contract. During the audit period, the District was required to collect certified payroll reports from one contractor and 24 subcontractors. The audit selected the prime contractor and one subcontractor for testing. We found that the District did not obtain any of the weekly certified payroll reports for the contractor and subcontractor we tested. During the audit, the District subsequently collected all weekly certified payrolls. Recommendation We recommend the District strengthen internal controls to ensure compliance with federal prevailing wage rate requirements. This should include obtaining the federal certified payroll reports, as well as implementing effective monitoring processes to collect and review all weekly certified payroll reports from contractors and subcontractors. Additionally, we recommend the District provide additional training to ensure staff overseeing compliance with federal programs are aware of all applicable requirements. District’s Response The District stewards public resources carefully and takes pride in developing and maintaining strong internal controls. The District made adjustments in response to this finding to ensure compliance for Federally funded construction projects. Going forward, the District will also ensure staff are appropriately trained on these requirements. The context of this finding is that the District had established internal controls to check for compliance with state prevailing wage requirements. Until 2021-22, the District very rarely utilized Federal funds for public works contracts, and thus the unique and complex nature of these Federal resources and the requirements around their use were unanticipated. When made aware of this oversight during the 2021-22 audit, the District took steps to review certified payroll documents from the beginning of the project to the current period, and to verify that contractors were in compliance with Federal prevailing wage rules. However, by the time the District took those steps, several months of the next fiscal year (2022-23) had already passed, resulting in the District being out of compliance that year, as well. Many other districts throughout the state received near identical prevailing wage findings from the State Auditor’s Office in the 2021-22 year. However, only a handful of districts, Highline among them, received a second prevailing wage finding in 2022-23, despite every district that was issued an earlier finding facing the same catch-22 conditions described above. Another important point to consider is that the underlying intent of this regulation is to ensure workers are not paid less than Federal prevailing wage. The state of Washington’s prevailing wages are significantly higher than Federal, and the District is in compliance with state prevailing wage regulations. Though the District does not refute being out of compliance in this narrow area, the District is certain that workers on these Federal publics works projects were paid well above Federal prevailing wage. The District respects and values the work of the State Auditor’s Office in conducting their annual audit. Given that numerous districts across the state were provided with one-time federal ESSER dollars to mitigate the impacts of a global pandemic, and that Federal funds are rarely used by districts in Washington to support public works projects, all districts and the State Auditor’s Office would have benefited from clearer guidance and consideration from Federal granting authorities. Auditor’s Remarks We appreciate the District’s commitment to resolving the issue. We will review the condition during our next audit. Applicable Laws and Regulations Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance), section 516, Audit findings, establishes reporting requirements for audit findings. Title 2 CFR Part 200, Uniform Guidance, section 303, Internal controls, describes the requirements for auditees to maintain internal controls over federal programs and comply with federal program requirements. The American Institute of Certified Public Accountants defines significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in its Codification of Statements on Auditing Standards, section 935, Compliance Audits, paragraph 11. Title 29 CFR, Section 3.3 – Weekly statement with respect to payment of wages, and Section 3.4 – Submission of weekly statements and the preservation and inspection of weekly payroll records, establishes requirements for contractor or subcontractor submission of weekly certified payroll reports. Title 29 CFR, Section 5.5 – Contract provisions and related matters establishes the requirements for the contracting officer to insert in full in any contract in excess of $2,000 which is entered into for the actual construction, alteration and/or repair, including painting and decorating, of a public building or public work, or building or work financed in whole or in part with federal funds the clauses listed, which includes but is not limited to the minimum wages to be paid and payrolls and basic records to be maintained (submission of weekly certified payrolls).
SCHEDULE OF FEDERAL AWARD FINDINGS AND QUESTIONED COSTS Highline School District No. 401 September 1, 2022 through August 31, 2023 2023-001 The District did not have adequate internal controls for ensuring compliance with federal wage rate requirements. Assistance Listing Number and Title: 84.425, COVID-19 – Education Stabilization Fund Federal Grantor Name: U.S. Department of Education Federal Award/Contract Number: N/A Pass-through Entity Name: Office of Superintendent of Public Instruction Pass-through Award/Contract Number: COVID-19, 84.425D-0144521 COVID-19, 84.425W-0459544 COVID-19, 84.425W-0459014 COVID-19, 84.425U-0140657 COVID-19, 84.425U-0145305 COVID-19, 84.425U-0140072 COVID-19, 84.425U-0140021 COVID-19, 84.425U-0140020 COVID-19, 84.425D-N/A COVID-19, 84.425D-0120523 COVID-19, 84.425D-0138183 COVID-19, 84.425D-0137204 Known Questioned Cost Amount: $0 Prior Year Audit Finding: Yes, Finding 2022-001 Description of Condition During the 2022–23 school year, the District spent $5,160,728 for payments to one contractor to update the heating, ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC) system in four schools to improve air quality and circulation to prevent the spread of COVID-19. Our audit found that the District did not have adequate internal controls for ensuring compliance with federal prevailing wage rate requirements. Specifically, the District did not collect weekly certified payroll reports from the contractor and subcontractors to confirm it paid laborers proper prevailing wages. We consider this deficiency in internal controls to be a material weakness that led to material noncompliance. Cause of Condition District staff were aware of state prevailing wage requirements. However, District staff did not collect certified payroll reports because they mistakenly believed they were only required to review the certified payroll in the Washington State Department of Labor and Industries (L&I) website to confirm the contractors and subcontractors submitted weekly certified payroll reports. However, they did not know that this process, while sufficient for state requirements, did not meet federal requirements. Effect of Condition Without adequate internal controls to ensure it collects all weekly certified payroll reports, the District cannot demonstrate it complied with federal wage rate requirements. The District could be liable for paying any additional wages if the contractor and its subcontractors did not pay prevailing wage rates to laborers working on the contract. During the audit period, the District was required to collect certified payroll reports from one contractor and 24 subcontractors. The audit selected the prime contractor and one subcontractor for testing. We found that the District did not obtain any of the weekly certified payroll reports for the contractor and subcontractor we tested. During the audit, the District subsequently collected all weekly certified payrolls. Recommendation We recommend the District strengthen internal controls to ensure compliance with federal prevailing wage rate requirements. This should include obtaining the federal certified payroll reports, as well as implementing effective monitoring processes to collect and review all weekly certified payroll reports from contractors and subcontractors. Additionally, we recommend the District provide additional training to ensure staff overseeing compliance with federal programs are aware of all applicable requirements. District’s Response The District stewards public resources carefully and takes pride in developing and maintaining strong internal controls. The District made adjustments in response to this finding to ensure compliance for Federally funded construction projects. Going forward, the District will also ensure staff are appropriately trained on these requirements. The context of this finding is that the District had established internal controls to check for compliance with state prevailing wage requirements. Until 2021-22, the District very rarely utilized Federal funds for public works contracts, and thus the unique and complex nature of these Federal resources and the requirements around their use were unanticipated. When made aware of this oversight during the 2021-22 audit, the District took steps to review certified payroll documents from the beginning of the project to the current period, and to verify that contractors were in compliance with Federal prevailing wage rules. However, by the time the District took those steps, several months of the next fiscal year (2022-23) had already passed, resulting in the District being out of compliance that year, as well. Many other districts throughout the state received near identical prevailing wage findings from the State Auditor’s Office in the 2021-22 year. However, only a handful of districts, Highline among them, received a second prevailing wage finding in 2022-23, despite every district that was issued an earlier finding facing the same catch-22 conditions described above. Another important point to consider is that the underlying intent of this regulation is to ensure workers are not paid less than Federal prevailing wage. The state of Washington’s prevailing wages are significantly higher than Federal, and the District is in compliance with state prevailing wage regulations. Though the District does not refute being out of compliance in this narrow area, the District is certain that workers on these Federal publics works projects were paid well above Federal prevailing wage. The District respects and values the work of the State Auditor’s Office in conducting their annual audit. Given that numerous districts across the state were provided with one-time federal ESSER dollars to mitigate the impacts of a global pandemic, and that Federal funds are rarely used by districts in Washington to support public works projects, all districts and the State Auditor’s Office would have benefited from clearer guidance and consideration from Federal granting authorities. Auditor’s Remarks We appreciate the District’s commitment to resolving the issue. We will review the condition during our next audit. Applicable Laws and Regulations Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance), section 516, Audit findings, establishes reporting requirements for audit findings. Title 2 CFR Part 200, Uniform Guidance, section 303, Internal controls, describes the requirements for auditees to maintain internal controls over federal programs and comply with federal program requirements. The American Institute of Certified Public Accountants defines significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in its Codification of Statements on Auditing Standards, section 935, Compliance Audits, paragraph 11. Title 29 CFR, Section 3.3 – Weekly statement with respect to payment of wages, and Section 3.4 – Submission of weekly statements and the preservation and inspection of weekly payroll records, establishes requirements for contractor or subcontractor submission of weekly certified payroll reports. Title 29 CFR, Section 5.5 – Contract provisions and related matters establishes the requirements for the contracting officer to insert in full in any contract in excess of $2,000 which is entered into for the actual construction, alteration and/or repair, including painting and decorating, of a public building or public work, or building or work financed in whole or in part with federal funds the clauses listed, which includes but is not limited to the minimum wages to be paid and payrolls and basic records to be maintained (submission of weekly certified payrolls).
SCHEDULE OF FEDERAL AWARD FINDINGS AND QUESTIONED COSTS Highline School District No. 401 September 1, 2022 through August 31, 2023 2023-001 The District did not have adequate internal controls for ensuring compliance with federal wage rate requirements. Assistance Listing Number and Title: 84.425, COVID-19 – Education Stabilization Fund Federal Grantor Name: U.S. Department of Education Federal Award/Contract Number: N/A Pass-through Entity Name: Office of Superintendent of Public Instruction Pass-through Award/Contract Number: COVID-19, 84.425D-0144521 COVID-19, 84.425W-0459544 COVID-19, 84.425W-0459014 COVID-19, 84.425U-0140657 COVID-19, 84.425U-0145305 COVID-19, 84.425U-0140072 COVID-19, 84.425U-0140021 COVID-19, 84.425U-0140020 COVID-19, 84.425D-N/A COVID-19, 84.425D-0120523 COVID-19, 84.425D-0138183 COVID-19, 84.425D-0137204 Known Questioned Cost Amount: $0 Prior Year Audit Finding: Yes, Finding 2022-001 Description of Condition During the 2022–23 school year, the District spent $5,160,728 for payments to one contractor to update the heating, ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC) system in four schools to improve air quality and circulation to prevent the spread of COVID-19. Our audit found that the District did not have adequate internal controls for ensuring compliance with federal prevailing wage rate requirements. Specifically, the District did not collect weekly certified payroll reports from the contractor and subcontractors to confirm it paid laborers proper prevailing wages. We consider this deficiency in internal controls to be a material weakness that led to material noncompliance. Cause of Condition District staff were aware of state prevailing wage requirements. However, District staff did not collect certified payroll reports because they mistakenly believed they were only required to review the certified payroll in the Washington State Department of Labor and Industries (L&I) website to confirm the contractors and subcontractors submitted weekly certified payroll reports. However, they did not know that this process, while sufficient for state requirements, did not meet federal requirements. Effect of Condition Without adequate internal controls to ensure it collects all weekly certified payroll reports, the District cannot demonstrate it complied with federal wage rate requirements. The District could be liable for paying any additional wages if the contractor and its subcontractors did not pay prevailing wage rates to laborers working on the contract. During the audit period, the District was required to collect certified payroll reports from one contractor and 24 subcontractors. The audit selected the prime contractor and one subcontractor for testing. We found that the District did not obtain any of the weekly certified payroll reports for the contractor and subcontractor we tested. During the audit, the District subsequently collected all weekly certified payrolls. Recommendation We recommend the District strengthen internal controls to ensure compliance with federal prevailing wage rate requirements. This should include obtaining the federal certified payroll reports, as well as implementing effective monitoring processes to collect and review all weekly certified payroll reports from contractors and subcontractors. Additionally, we recommend the District provide additional training to ensure staff overseeing compliance with federal programs are aware of all applicable requirements. District’s Response The District stewards public resources carefully and takes pride in developing and maintaining strong internal controls. The District made adjustments in response to this finding to ensure compliance for Federally funded construction projects. Going forward, the District will also ensure staff are appropriately trained on these requirements. The context of this finding is that the District had established internal controls to check for compliance with state prevailing wage requirements. Until 2021-22, the District very rarely utilized Federal funds for public works contracts, and thus the unique and complex nature of these Federal resources and the requirements around their use were unanticipated. When made aware of this oversight during the 2021-22 audit, the District took steps to review certified payroll documents from the beginning of the project to the current period, and to verify that contractors were in compliance with Federal prevailing wage rules. However, by the time the District took those steps, several months of the next fiscal year (2022-23) had already passed, resulting in the District being out of compliance that year, as well. Many other districts throughout the state received near identical prevailing wage findings from the State Auditor’s Office in the 2021-22 year. However, only a handful of districts, Highline among them, received a second prevailing wage finding in 2022-23, despite every district that was issued an earlier finding facing the same catch-22 conditions described above. Another important point to consider is that the underlying intent of this regulation is to ensure workers are not paid less than Federal prevailing wage. The state of Washington’s prevailing wages are significantly higher than Federal, and the District is in compliance with state prevailing wage regulations. Though the District does not refute being out of compliance in this narrow area, the District is certain that workers on these Federal publics works projects were paid well above Federal prevailing wage. The District respects and values the work of the State Auditor’s Office in conducting their annual audit. Given that numerous districts across the state were provided with one-time federal ESSER dollars to mitigate the impacts of a global pandemic, and that Federal funds are rarely used by districts in Washington to support public works projects, all districts and the State Auditor’s Office would have benefited from clearer guidance and consideration from Federal granting authorities. Auditor’s Remarks We appreciate the District’s commitment to resolving the issue. We will review the condition during our next audit. Applicable Laws and Regulations Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance), section 516, Audit findings, establishes reporting requirements for audit findings. Title 2 CFR Part 200, Uniform Guidance, section 303, Internal controls, describes the requirements for auditees to maintain internal controls over federal programs and comply with federal program requirements. The American Institute of Certified Public Accountants defines significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in its Codification of Statements on Auditing Standards, section 935, Compliance Audits, paragraph 11. Title 29 CFR, Section 3.3 – Weekly statement with respect to payment of wages, and Section 3.4 – Submission of weekly statements and the preservation and inspection of weekly payroll records, establishes requirements for contractor or subcontractor submission of weekly certified payroll reports. Title 29 CFR, Section 5.5 – Contract provisions and related matters establishes the requirements for the contracting officer to insert in full in any contract in excess of $2,000 which is entered into for the actual construction, alteration and/or repair, including painting and decorating, of a public building or public work, or building or work financed in whole or in part with federal funds the clauses listed, which includes but is not limited to the minimum wages to be paid and payrolls and basic records to be maintained (submission of weekly certified payrolls).
SCHEDULE OF FEDERAL AWARD FINDINGS AND QUESTIONED COSTS Highline School District No. 401 September 1, 2022 through August 31, 2023 2023-001 The District did not have adequate internal controls for ensuring compliance with federal wage rate requirements. Assistance Listing Number and Title: 84.425, COVID-19 – Education Stabilization Fund Federal Grantor Name: U.S. Department of Education Federal Award/Contract Number: N/A Pass-through Entity Name: Office of Superintendent of Public Instruction Pass-through Award/Contract Number: COVID-19, 84.425D-0144521 COVID-19, 84.425W-0459544 COVID-19, 84.425W-0459014 COVID-19, 84.425U-0140657 COVID-19, 84.425U-0145305 COVID-19, 84.425U-0140072 COVID-19, 84.425U-0140021 COVID-19, 84.425U-0140020 COVID-19, 84.425D-N/A COVID-19, 84.425D-0120523 COVID-19, 84.425D-0138183 COVID-19, 84.425D-0137204 Known Questioned Cost Amount: $0 Prior Year Audit Finding: Yes, Finding 2022-001 Description of Condition During the 2022–23 school year, the District spent $5,160,728 for payments to one contractor to update the heating, ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC) system in four schools to improve air quality and circulation to prevent the spread of COVID-19. Our audit found that the District did not have adequate internal controls for ensuring compliance with federal prevailing wage rate requirements. Specifically, the District did not collect weekly certified payroll reports from the contractor and subcontractors to confirm it paid laborers proper prevailing wages. We consider this deficiency in internal controls to be a material weakness that led to material noncompliance. Cause of Condition District staff were aware of state prevailing wage requirements. However, District staff did not collect certified payroll reports because they mistakenly believed they were only required to review the certified payroll in the Washington State Department of Labor and Industries (L&I) website to confirm the contractors and subcontractors submitted weekly certified payroll reports. However, they did not know that this process, while sufficient for state requirements, did not meet federal requirements. Effect of Condition Without adequate internal controls to ensure it collects all weekly certified payroll reports, the District cannot demonstrate it complied with federal wage rate requirements. The District could be liable for paying any additional wages if the contractor and its subcontractors did not pay prevailing wage rates to laborers working on the contract. During the audit period, the District was required to collect certified payroll reports from one contractor and 24 subcontractors. The audit selected the prime contractor and one subcontractor for testing. We found that the District did not obtain any of the weekly certified payroll reports for the contractor and subcontractor we tested. During the audit, the District subsequently collected all weekly certified payrolls. Recommendation We recommend the District strengthen internal controls to ensure compliance with federal prevailing wage rate requirements. This should include obtaining the federal certified payroll reports, as well as implementing effective monitoring processes to collect and review all weekly certified payroll reports from contractors and subcontractors. Additionally, we recommend the District provide additional training to ensure staff overseeing compliance with federal programs are aware of all applicable requirements. District’s Response The District stewards public resources carefully and takes pride in developing and maintaining strong internal controls. The District made adjustments in response to this finding to ensure compliance for Federally funded construction projects. Going forward, the District will also ensure staff are appropriately trained on these requirements. The context of this finding is that the District had established internal controls to check for compliance with state prevailing wage requirements. Until 2021-22, the District very rarely utilized Federal funds for public works contracts, and thus the unique and complex nature of these Federal resources and the requirements around their use were unanticipated. When made aware of this oversight during the 2021-22 audit, the District took steps to review certified payroll documents from the beginning of the project to the current period, and to verify that contractors were in compliance with Federal prevailing wage rules. However, by the time the District took those steps, several months of the next fiscal year (2022-23) had already passed, resulting in the District being out of compliance that year, as well. Many other districts throughout the state received near identical prevailing wage findings from the State Auditor’s Office in the 2021-22 year. However, only a handful of districts, Highline among them, received a second prevailing wage finding in 2022-23, despite every district that was issued an earlier finding facing the same catch-22 conditions described above. Another important point to consider is that the underlying intent of this regulation is to ensure workers are not paid less than Federal prevailing wage. The state of Washington’s prevailing wages are significantly higher than Federal, and the District is in compliance with state prevailing wage regulations. Though the District does not refute being out of compliance in this narrow area, the District is certain that workers on these Federal publics works projects were paid well above Federal prevailing wage. The District respects and values the work of the State Auditor’s Office in conducting their annual audit. Given that numerous districts across the state were provided with one-time federal ESSER dollars to mitigate the impacts of a global pandemic, and that Federal funds are rarely used by districts in Washington to support public works projects, all districts and the State Auditor’s Office would have benefited from clearer guidance and consideration from Federal granting authorities. Auditor’s Remarks We appreciate the District’s commitment to resolving the issue. We will review the condition during our next audit. Applicable Laws and Regulations Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance), section 516, Audit findings, establishes reporting requirements for audit findings. Title 2 CFR Part 200, Uniform Guidance, section 303, Internal controls, describes the requirements for auditees to maintain internal controls over federal programs and comply with federal program requirements. The American Institute of Certified Public Accountants defines significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in its Codification of Statements on Auditing Standards, section 935, Compliance Audits, paragraph 11. Title 29 CFR, Section 3.3 – Weekly statement with respect to payment of wages, and Section 3.4 – Submission of weekly statements and the preservation and inspection of weekly payroll records, establishes requirements for contractor or subcontractor submission of weekly certified payroll reports. Title 29 CFR, Section 5.5 – Contract provisions and related matters establishes the requirements for the contracting officer to insert in full in any contract in excess of $2,000 which is entered into for the actual construction, alteration and/or repair, including painting and decorating, of a public building or public work, or building or work financed in whole or in part with federal funds the clauses listed, which includes but is not limited to the minimum wages to be paid and payrolls and basic records to be maintained (submission of weekly certified payrolls).
SCHEDULE OF FEDERAL AWARD FINDINGS AND QUESTIONED COSTS Highline School District No. 401 September 1, 2022 through August 31, 2023 2023-001 The District did not have adequate internal controls for ensuring compliance with federal wage rate requirements. Assistance Listing Number and Title: 84.425, COVID-19 – Education Stabilization Fund Federal Grantor Name: U.S. Department of Education Federal Award/Contract Number: N/A Pass-through Entity Name: Office of Superintendent of Public Instruction Pass-through Award/Contract Number: COVID-19, 84.425D-0144521 COVID-19, 84.425W-0459544 COVID-19, 84.425W-0459014 COVID-19, 84.425U-0140657 COVID-19, 84.425U-0145305 COVID-19, 84.425U-0140072 COVID-19, 84.425U-0140021 COVID-19, 84.425U-0140020 COVID-19, 84.425D-N/A COVID-19, 84.425D-0120523 COVID-19, 84.425D-0138183 COVID-19, 84.425D-0137204 Known Questioned Cost Amount: $0 Prior Year Audit Finding: Yes, Finding 2022-001 Description of Condition During the 2022–23 school year, the District spent $5,160,728 for payments to one contractor to update the heating, ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC) system in four schools to improve air quality and circulation to prevent the spread of COVID-19. Our audit found that the District did not have adequate internal controls for ensuring compliance with federal prevailing wage rate requirements. Specifically, the District did not collect weekly certified payroll reports from the contractor and subcontractors to confirm it paid laborers proper prevailing wages. We consider this deficiency in internal controls to be a material weakness that led to material noncompliance. Cause of Condition District staff were aware of state prevailing wage requirements. However, District staff did not collect certified payroll reports because they mistakenly believed they were only required to review the certified payroll in the Washington State Department of Labor and Industries (L&I) website to confirm the contractors and subcontractors submitted weekly certified payroll reports. However, they did not know that this process, while sufficient for state requirements, did not meet federal requirements. Effect of Condition Without adequate internal controls to ensure it collects all weekly certified payroll reports, the District cannot demonstrate it complied with federal wage rate requirements. The District could be liable for paying any additional wages if the contractor and its subcontractors did not pay prevailing wage rates to laborers working on the contract. During the audit period, the District was required to collect certified payroll reports from one contractor and 24 subcontractors. The audit selected the prime contractor and one subcontractor for testing. We found that the District did not obtain any of the weekly certified payroll reports for the contractor and subcontractor we tested. During the audit, the District subsequently collected all weekly certified payrolls. Recommendation We recommend the District strengthen internal controls to ensure compliance with federal prevailing wage rate requirements. This should include obtaining the federal certified payroll reports, as well as implementing effective monitoring processes to collect and review all weekly certified payroll reports from contractors and subcontractors. Additionally, we recommend the District provide additional training to ensure staff overseeing compliance with federal programs are aware of all applicable requirements. District’s Response The District stewards public resources carefully and takes pride in developing and maintaining strong internal controls. The District made adjustments in response to this finding to ensure compliance for Federally funded construction projects. Going forward, the District will also ensure staff are appropriately trained on these requirements. The context of this finding is that the District had established internal controls to check for compliance with state prevailing wage requirements. Until 2021-22, the District very rarely utilized Federal funds for public works contracts, and thus the unique and complex nature of these Federal resources and the requirements around their use were unanticipated. When made aware of this oversight during the 2021-22 audit, the District took steps to review certified payroll documents from the beginning of the project to the current period, and to verify that contractors were in compliance with Federal prevailing wage rules. However, by the time the District took those steps, several months of the next fiscal year (2022-23) had already passed, resulting in the District being out of compliance that year, as well. Many other districts throughout the state received near identical prevailing wage findings from the State Auditor’s Office in the 2021-22 year. However, only a handful of districts, Highline among them, received a second prevailing wage finding in 2022-23, despite every district that was issued an earlier finding facing the same catch-22 conditions described above. Another important point to consider is that the underlying intent of this regulation is to ensure workers are not paid less than Federal prevailing wage. The state of Washington’s prevailing wages are significantly higher than Federal, and the District is in compliance with state prevailing wage regulations. Though the District does not refute being out of compliance in this narrow area, the District is certain that workers on these Federal publics works projects were paid well above Federal prevailing wage. The District respects and values the work of the State Auditor’s Office in conducting their annual audit. Given that numerous districts across the state were provided with one-time federal ESSER dollars to mitigate the impacts of a global pandemic, and that Federal funds are rarely used by districts in Washington to support public works projects, all districts and the State Auditor’s Office would have benefited from clearer guidance and consideration from Federal granting authorities. Auditor’s Remarks We appreciate the District’s commitment to resolving the issue. We will review the condition during our next audit. Applicable Laws and Regulations Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance), section 516, Audit findings, establishes reporting requirements for audit findings. Title 2 CFR Part 200, Uniform Guidance, section 303, Internal controls, describes the requirements for auditees to maintain internal controls over federal programs and comply with federal program requirements. The American Institute of Certified Public Accountants defines significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in its Codification of Statements on Auditing Standards, section 935, Compliance Audits, paragraph 11. Title 29 CFR, Section 3.3 – Weekly statement with respect to payment of wages, and Section 3.4 – Submission of weekly statements and the preservation and inspection of weekly payroll records, establishes requirements for contractor or subcontractor submission of weekly certified payroll reports. Title 29 CFR, Section 5.5 – Contract provisions and related matters establishes the requirements for the contracting officer to insert in full in any contract in excess of $2,000 which is entered into for the actual construction, alteration and/or repair, including painting and decorating, of a public building or public work, or building or work financed in whole or in part with federal funds the clauses listed, which includes but is not limited to the minimum wages to be paid and payrolls and basic records to be maintained (submission of weekly certified payrolls).
SCHEDULE OF FEDERAL AWARD FINDINGS AND QUESTIONED COSTS Highline School District No. 401 September 1, 2022 through August 31, 2023 2023-001 The District did not have adequate internal controls for ensuring compliance with federal wage rate requirements. Assistance Listing Number and Title: 84.425, COVID-19 – Education Stabilization Fund Federal Grantor Name: U.S. Department of Education Federal Award/Contract Number: N/A Pass-through Entity Name: Office of Superintendent of Public Instruction Pass-through Award/Contract Number: COVID-19, 84.425D-0144521 COVID-19, 84.425W-0459544 COVID-19, 84.425W-0459014 COVID-19, 84.425U-0140657 COVID-19, 84.425U-0145305 COVID-19, 84.425U-0140072 COVID-19, 84.425U-0140021 COVID-19, 84.425U-0140020 COVID-19, 84.425D-N/A COVID-19, 84.425D-0120523 COVID-19, 84.425D-0138183 COVID-19, 84.425D-0137204 Known Questioned Cost Amount: $0 Prior Year Audit Finding: Yes, Finding 2022-001 Description of Condition During the 2022–23 school year, the District spent $5,160,728 for payments to one contractor to update the heating, ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC) system in four schools to improve air quality and circulation to prevent the spread of COVID-19. Our audit found that the District did not have adequate internal controls for ensuring compliance with federal prevailing wage rate requirements. Specifically, the District did not collect weekly certified payroll reports from the contractor and subcontractors to confirm it paid laborers proper prevailing wages. We consider this deficiency in internal controls to be a material weakness that led to material noncompliance. Cause of Condition District staff were aware of state prevailing wage requirements. However, District staff did not collect certified payroll reports because they mistakenly believed they were only required to review the certified payroll in the Washington State Department of Labor and Industries (L&I) website to confirm the contractors and subcontractors submitted weekly certified payroll reports. However, they did not know that this process, while sufficient for state requirements, did not meet federal requirements. Effect of Condition Without adequate internal controls to ensure it collects all weekly certified payroll reports, the District cannot demonstrate it complied with federal wage rate requirements. The District could be liable for paying any additional wages if the contractor and its subcontractors did not pay prevailing wage rates to laborers working on the contract. During the audit period, the District was required to collect certified payroll reports from one contractor and 24 subcontractors. The audit selected the prime contractor and one subcontractor for testing. We found that the District did not obtain any of the weekly certified payroll reports for the contractor and subcontractor we tested. During the audit, the District subsequently collected all weekly certified payrolls. Recommendation We recommend the District strengthen internal controls to ensure compliance with federal prevailing wage rate requirements. This should include obtaining the federal certified payroll reports, as well as implementing effective monitoring processes to collect and review all weekly certified payroll reports from contractors and subcontractors. Additionally, we recommend the District provide additional training to ensure staff overseeing compliance with federal programs are aware of all applicable requirements. District’s Response The District stewards public resources carefully and takes pride in developing and maintaining strong internal controls. The District made adjustments in response to this finding to ensure compliance for Federally funded construction projects. Going forward, the District will also ensure staff are appropriately trained on these requirements. The context of this finding is that the District had established internal controls to check for compliance with state prevailing wage requirements. Until 2021-22, the District very rarely utilized Federal funds for public works contracts, and thus the unique and complex nature of these Federal resources and the requirements around their use were unanticipated. When made aware of this oversight during the 2021-22 audit, the District took steps to review certified payroll documents from the beginning of the project to the current period, and to verify that contractors were in compliance with Federal prevailing wage rules. However, by the time the District took those steps, several months of the next fiscal year (2022-23) had already passed, resulting in the District being out of compliance that year, as well. Many other districts throughout the state received near identical prevailing wage findings from the State Auditor’s Office in the 2021-22 year. However, only a handful of districts, Highline among them, received a second prevailing wage finding in 2022-23, despite every district that was issued an earlier finding facing the same catch-22 conditions described above. Another important point to consider is that the underlying intent of this regulation is to ensure workers are not paid less than Federal prevailing wage. The state of Washington’s prevailing wages are significantly higher than Federal, and the District is in compliance with state prevailing wage regulations. Though the District does not refute being out of compliance in this narrow area, the District is certain that workers on these Federal publics works projects were paid well above Federal prevailing wage. The District respects and values the work of the State Auditor’s Office in conducting their annual audit. Given that numerous districts across the state were provided with one-time federal ESSER dollars to mitigate the impacts of a global pandemic, and that Federal funds are rarely used by districts in Washington to support public works projects, all districts and the State Auditor’s Office would have benefited from clearer guidance and consideration from Federal granting authorities. Auditor’s Remarks We appreciate the District’s commitment to resolving the issue. We will review the condition during our next audit. Applicable Laws and Regulations Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance), section 516, Audit findings, establishes reporting requirements for audit findings. Title 2 CFR Part 200, Uniform Guidance, section 303, Internal controls, describes the requirements for auditees to maintain internal controls over federal programs and comply with federal program requirements. The American Institute of Certified Public Accountants defines significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in its Codification of Statements on Auditing Standards, section 935, Compliance Audits, paragraph 11. Title 29 CFR, Section 3.3 – Weekly statement with respect to payment of wages, and Section 3.4 – Submission of weekly statements and the preservation and inspection of weekly payroll records, establishes requirements for contractor or subcontractor submission of weekly certified payroll reports. Title 29 CFR, Section 5.5 – Contract provisions and related matters establishes the requirements for the contracting officer to insert in full in any contract in excess of $2,000 which is entered into for the actual construction, alteration and/or repair, including painting and decorating, of a public building or public work, or building or work financed in whole or in part with federal funds the clauses listed, which includes but is not limited to the minimum wages to be paid and payrolls and basic records to be maintained (submission of weekly certified payrolls).
SCHEDULE OF FEDERAL AWARD FINDINGS AND QUESTIONED COSTS Highline School District No. 401 September 1, 2022 through August 31, 2023 2023-001 The District did not have adequate internal controls for ensuring compliance with federal wage rate requirements. Assistance Listing Number and Title: 84.425, COVID-19 – Education Stabilization Fund Federal Grantor Name: U.S. Department of Education Federal Award/Contract Number: N/A Pass-through Entity Name: Office of Superintendent of Public Instruction Pass-through Award/Contract Number: COVID-19, 84.425D-0144521 COVID-19, 84.425W-0459544 COVID-19, 84.425W-0459014 COVID-19, 84.425U-0140657 COVID-19, 84.425U-0145305 COVID-19, 84.425U-0140072 COVID-19, 84.425U-0140021 COVID-19, 84.425U-0140020 COVID-19, 84.425D-N/A COVID-19, 84.425D-0120523 COVID-19, 84.425D-0138183 COVID-19, 84.425D-0137204 Known Questioned Cost Amount: $0 Prior Year Audit Finding: Yes, Finding 2022-001 Description of Condition During the 2022–23 school year, the District spent $5,160,728 for payments to one contractor to update the heating, ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC) system in four schools to improve air quality and circulation to prevent the spread of COVID-19. Our audit found that the District did not have adequate internal controls for ensuring compliance with federal prevailing wage rate requirements. Specifically, the District did not collect weekly certified payroll reports from the contractor and subcontractors to confirm it paid laborers proper prevailing wages. We consider this deficiency in internal controls to be a material weakness that led to material noncompliance. Cause of Condition District staff were aware of state prevailing wage requirements. However, District staff did not collect certified payroll reports because they mistakenly believed they were only required to review the certified payroll in the Washington State Department of Labor and Industries (L&I) website to confirm the contractors and subcontractors submitted weekly certified payroll reports. However, they did not know that this process, while sufficient for state requirements, did not meet federal requirements. Effect of Condition Without adequate internal controls to ensure it collects all weekly certified payroll reports, the District cannot demonstrate it complied with federal wage rate requirements. The District could be liable for paying any additional wages if the contractor and its subcontractors did not pay prevailing wage rates to laborers working on the contract. During the audit period, the District was required to collect certified payroll reports from one contractor and 24 subcontractors. The audit selected the prime contractor and one subcontractor for testing. We found that the District did not obtain any of the weekly certified payroll reports for the contractor and subcontractor we tested. During the audit, the District subsequently collected all weekly certified payrolls. Recommendation We recommend the District strengthen internal controls to ensure compliance with federal prevailing wage rate requirements. This should include obtaining the federal certified payroll reports, as well as implementing effective monitoring processes to collect and review all weekly certified payroll reports from contractors and subcontractors. Additionally, we recommend the District provide additional training to ensure staff overseeing compliance with federal programs are aware of all applicable requirements. District’s Response The District stewards public resources carefully and takes pride in developing and maintaining strong internal controls. The District made adjustments in response to this finding to ensure compliance for Federally funded construction projects. Going forward, the District will also ensure staff are appropriately trained on these requirements. The context of this finding is that the District had established internal controls to check for compliance with state prevailing wage requirements. Until 2021-22, the District very rarely utilized Federal funds for public works contracts, and thus the unique and complex nature of these Federal resources and the requirements around their use were unanticipated. When made aware of this oversight during the 2021-22 audit, the District took steps to review certified payroll documents from the beginning of the project to the current period, and to verify that contractors were in compliance with Federal prevailing wage rules. However, by the time the District took those steps, several months of the next fiscal year (2022-23) had already passed, resulting in the District being out of compliance that year, as well. Many other districts throughout the state received near identical prevailing wage findings from the State Auditor’s Office in the 2021-22 year. However, only a handful of districts, Highline among them, received a second prevailing wage finding in 2022-23, despite every district that was issued an earlier finding facing the same catch-22 conditions described above. Another important point to consider is that the underlying intent of this regulation is to ensure workers are not paid less than Federal prevailing wage. The state of Washington’s prevailing wages are significantly higher than Federal, and the District is in compliance with state prevailing wage regulations. Though the District does not refute being out of compliance in this narrow area, the District is certain that workers on these Federal publics works projects were paid well above Federal prevailing wage. The District respects and values the work of the State Auditor’s Office in conducting their annual audit. Given that numerous districts across the state were provided with one-time federal ESSER dollars to mitigate the impacts of a global pandemic, and that Federal funds are rarely used by districts in Washington to support public works projects, all districts and the State Auditor’s Office would have benefited from clearer guidance and consideration from Federal granting authorities. Auditor’s Remarks We appreciate the District’s commitment to resolving the issue. We will review the condition during our next audit. Applicable Laws and Regulations Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance), section 516, Audit findings, establishes reporting requirements for audit findings. Title 2 CFR Part 200, Uniform Guidance, section 303, Internal controls, describes the requirements for auditees to maintain internal controls over federal programs and comply with federal program requirements. The American Institute of Certified Public Accountants defines significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in its Codification of Statements on Auditing Standards, section 935, Compliance Audits, paragraph 11. Title 29 CFR, Section 3.3 – Weekly statement with respect to payment of wages, and Section 3.4 – Submission of weekly statements and the preservation and inspection of weekly payroll records, establishes requirements for contractor or subcontractor submission of weekly certified payroll reports. Title 29 CFR, Section 5.5 – Contract provisions and related matters establishes the requirements for the contracting officer to insert in full in any contract in excess of $2,000 which is entered into for the actual construction, alteration and/or repair, including painting and decorating, of a public building or public work, or building or work financed in whole or in part with federal funds the clauses listed, which includes but is not limited to the minimum wages to be paid and payrolls and basic records to be maintained (submission of weekly certified payrolls).
SCHEDULE OF FEDERAL AWARD FINDINGS AND QUESTIONED COSTS Highline School District No. 401 September 1, 2022 through August 31, 2023 2023-001 The District did not have adequate internal controls for ensuring compliance with federal wage rate requirements. Assistance Listing Number and Title: 84.425, COVID-19 – Education Stabilization Fund Federal Grantor Name: U.S. Department of Education Federal Award/Contract Number: N/A Pass-through Entity Name: Office of Superintendent of Public Instruction Pass-through Award/Contract Number: COVID-19, 84.425D-0144521 COVID-19, 84.425W-0459544 COVID-19, 84.425W-0459014 COVID-19, 84.425U-0140657 COVID-19, 84.425U-0145305 COVID-19, 84.425U-0140072 COVID-19, 84.425U-0140021 COVID-19, 84.425U-0140020 COVID-19, 84.425D-N/A COVID-19, 84.425D-0120523 COVID-19, 84.425D-0138183 COVID-19, 84.425D-0137204 Known Questioned Cost Amount: $0 Prior Year Audit Finding: Yes, Finding 2022-001 Description of Condition During the 2022–23 school year, the District spent $5,160,728 for payments to one contractor to update the heating, ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC) system in four schools to improve air quality and circulation to prevent the spread of COVID-19. Our audit found that the District did not have adequate internal controls for ensuring compliance with federal prevailing wage rate requirements. Specifically, the District did not collect weekly certified payroll reports from the contractor and subcontractors to confirm it paid laborers proper prevailing wages. We consider this deficiency in internal controls to be a material weakness that led to material noncompliance. Cause of Condition District staff were aware of state prevailing wage requirements. However, District staff did not collect certified payroll reports because they mistakenly believed they were only required to review the certified payroll in the Washington State Department of Labor and Industries (L&I) website to confirm the contractors and subcontractors submitted weekly certified payroll reports. However, they did not know that this process, while sufficient for state requirements, did not meet federal requirements. Effect of Condition Without adequate internal controls to ensure it collects all weekly certified payroll reports, the District cannot demonstrate it complied with federal wage rate requirements. The District could be liable for paying any additional wages if the contractor and its subcontractors did not pay prevailing wage rates to laborers working on the contract. During the audit period, the District was required to collect certified payroll reports from one contractor and 24 subcontractors. The audit selected the prime contractor and one subcontractor for testing. We found that the District did not obtain any of the weekly certified payroll reports for the contractor and subcontractor we tested. During the audit, the District subsequently collected all weekly certified payrolls. Recommendation We recommend the District strengthen internal controls to ensure compliance with federal prevailing wage rate requirements. This should include obtaining the federal certified payroll reports, as well as implementing effective monitoring processes to collect and review all weekly certified payroll reports from contractors and subcontractors. Additionally, we recommend the District provide additional training to ensure staff overseeing compliance with federal programs are aware of all applicable requirements. District’s Response The District stewards public resources carefully and takes pride in developing and maintaining strong internal controls. The District made adjustments in response to this finding to ensure compliance for Federally funded construction projects. Going forward, the District will also ensure staff are appropriately trained on these requirements. The context of this finding is that the District had established internal controls to check for compliance with state prevailing wage requirements. Until 2021-22, the District very rarely utilized Federal funds for public works contracts, and thus the unique and complex nature of these Federal resources and the requirements around their use were unanticipated. When made aware of this oversight during the 2021-22 audit, the District took steps to review certified payroll documents from the beginning of the project to the current period, and to verify that contractors were in compliance with Federal prevailing wage rules. However, by the time the District took those steps, several months of the next fiscal year (2022-23) had already passed, resulting in the District being out of compliance that year, as well. Many other districts throughout the state received near identical prevailing wage findings from the State Auditor’s Office in the 2021-22 year. However, only a handful of districts, Highline among them, received a second prevailing wage finding in 2022-23, despite every district that was issued an earlier finding facing the same catch-22 conditions described above. Another important point to consider is that the underlying intent of this regulation is to ensure workers are not paid less than Federal prevailing wage. The state of Washington’s prevailing wages are significantly higher than Federal, and the District is in compliance with state prevailing wage regulations. Though the District does not refute being out of compliance in this narrow area, the District is certain that workers on these Federal publics works projects were paid well above Federal prevailing wage. The District respects and values the work of the State Auditor’s Office in conducting their annual audit. Given that numerous districts across the state were provided with one-time federal ESSER dollars to mitigate the impacts of a global pandemic, and that Federal funds are rarely used by districts in Washington to support public works projects, all districts and the State Auditor’s Office would have benefited from clearer guidance and consideration from Federal granting authorities. Auditor’s Remarks We appreciate the District’s commitment to resolving the issue. We will review the condition during our next audit. Applicable Laws and Regulations Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance), section 516, Audit findings, establishes reporting requirements for audit findings. Title 2 CFR Part 200, Uniform Guidance, section 303, Internal controls, describes the requirements for auditees to maintain internal controls over federal programs and comply with federal program requirements. The American Institute of Certified Public Accountants defines significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in its Codification of Statements on Auditing Standards, section 935, Compliance Audits, paragraph 11. Title 29 CFR, Section 3.3 – Weekly statement with respect to payment of wages, and Section 3.4 – Submission of weekly statements and the preservation and inspection of weekly payroll records, establishes requirements for contractor or subcontractor submission of weekly certified payroll reports. Title 29 CFR, Section 5.5 – Contract provisions and related matters establishes the requirements for the contracting officer to insert in full in any contract in excess of $2,000 which is entered into for the actual construction, alteration and/or repair, including painting and decorating, of a public building or public work, or building or work financed in whole or in part with federal funds the clauses listed, which includes but is not limited to the minimum wages to be paid and payrolls and basic records to be maintained (submission of weekly certified payrolls).
SCHEDULE OF FEDERAL AWARD FINDINGS AND QUESTIONED COSTS Highline School District No. 401 September 1, 2022 through August 31, 2023 2023-001 The District did not have adequate internal controls for ensuring compliance with federal wage rate requirements. Assistance Listing Number and Title: 84.425, COVID-19 – Education Stabilization Fund Federal Grantor Name: U.S. Department of Education Federal Award/Contract Number: N/A Pass-through Entity Name: Office of Superintendent of Public Instruction Pass-through Award/Contract Number: COVID-19, 84.425D-0144521 COVID-19, 84.425W-0459544 COVID-19, 84.425W-0459014 COVID-19, 84.425U-0140657 COVID-19, 84.425U-0145305 COVID-19, 84.425U-0140072 COVID-19, 84.425U-0140021 COVID-19, 84.425U-0140020 COVID-19, 84.425D-N/A COVID-19, 84.425D-0120523 COVID-19, 84.425D-0138183 COVID-19, 84.425D-0137204 Known Questioned Cost Amount: $0 Prior Year Audit Finding: Yes, Finding 2022-001 Description of Condition During the 2022–23 school year, the District spent $5,160,728 for payments to one contractor to update the heating, ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC) system in four schools to improve air quality and circulation to prevent the spread of COVID-19. Our audit found that the District did not have adequate internal controls for ensuring compliance with federal prevailing wage rate requirements. Specifically, the District did not collect weekly certified payroll reports from the contractor and subcontractors to confirm it paid laborers proper prevailing wages. We consider this deficiency in internal controls to be a material weakness that led to material noncompliance. Cause of Condition District staff were aware of state prevailing wage requirements. However, District staff did not collect certified payroll reports because they mistakenly believed they were only required to review the certified payroll in the Washington State Department of Labor and Industries (L&I) website to confirm the contractors and subcontractors submitted weekly certified payroll reports. However, they did not know that this process, while sufficient for state requirements, did not meet federal requirements. Effect of Condition Without adequate internal controls to ensure it collects all weekly certified payroll reports, the District cannot demonstrate it complied with federal wage rate requirements. The District could be liable for paying any additional wages if the contractor and its subcontractors did not pay prevailing wage rates to laborers working on the contract. During the audit period, the District was required to collect certified payroll reports from one contractor and 24 subcontractors. The audit selected the prime contractor and one subcontractor for testing. We found that the District did not obtain any of the weekly certified payroll reports for the contractor and subcontractor we tested. During the audit, the District subsequently collected all weekly certified payrolls. Recommendation We recommend the District strengthen internal controls to ensure compliance with federal prevailing wage rate requirements. This should include obtaining the federal certified payroll reports, as well as implementing effective monitoring processes to collect and review all weekly certified payroll reports from contractors and subcontractors. Additionally, we recommend the District provide additional training to ensure staff overseeing compliance with federal programs are aware of all applicable requirements. District’s Response The District stewards public resources carefully and takes pride in developing and maintaining strong internal controls. The District made adjustments in response to this finding to ensure compliance for Federally funded construction projects. Going forward, the District will also ensure staff are appropriately trained on these requirements. The context of this finding is that the District had established internal controls to check for compliance with state prevailing wage requirements. Until 2021-22, the District very rarely utilized Federal funds for public works contracts, and thus the unique and complex nature of these Federal resources and the requirements around their use were unanticipated. When made aware of this oversight during the 2021-22 audit, the District took steps to review certified payroll documents from the beginning of the project to the current period, and to verify that contractors were in compliance with Federal prevailing wage rules. However, by the time the District took those steps, several months of the next fiscal year (2022-23) had already passed, resulting in the District being out of compliance that year, as well. Many other districts throughout the state received near identical prevailing wage findings from the State Auditor’s Office in the 2021-22 year. However, only a handful of districts, Highline among them, received a second prevailing wage finding in 2022-23, despite every district that was issued an earlier finding facing the same catch-22 conditions described above. Another important point to consider is that the underlying intent of this regulation is to ensure workers are not paid less than Federal prevailing wage. The state of Washington’s prevailing wages are significantly higher than Federal, and the District is in compliance with state prevailing wage regulations. Though the District does not refute being out of compliance in this narrow area, the District is certain that workers on these Federal publics works projects were paid well above Federal prevailing wage. The District respects and values the work of the State Auditor’s Office in conducting their annual audit. Given that numerous districts across the state were provided with one-time federal ESSER dollars to mitigate the impacts of a global pandemic, and that Federal funds are rarely used by districts in Washington to support public works projects, all districts and the State Auditor’s Office would have benefited from clearer guidance and consideration from Federal granting authorities. Auditor’s Remarks We appreciate the District’s commitment to resolving the issue. We will review the condition during our next audit. Applicable Laws and Regulations Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance), section 516, Audit findings, establishes reporting requirements for audit findings. Title 2 CFR Part 200, Uniform Guidance, section 303, Internal controls, describes the requirements for auditees to maintain internal controls over federal programs and comply with federal program requirements. The American Institute of Certified Public Accountants defines significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in its Codification of Statements on Auditing Standards, section 935, Compliance Audits, paragraph 11. Title 29 CFR, Section 3.3 – Weekly statement with respect to payment of wages, and Section 3.4 – Submission of weekly statements and the preservation and inspection of weekly payroll records, establishes requirements for contractor or subcontractor submission of weekly certified payroll reports. Title 29 CFR, Section 5.5 – Contract provisions and related matters establishes the requirements for the contracting officer to insert in full in any contract in excess of $2,000 which is entered into for the actual construction, alteration and/or repair, including painting and decorating, of a public building or public work, or building or work financed in whole or in part with federal funds the clauses listed, which includes but is not limited to the minimum wages to be paid and payrolls and basic records to be maintained (submission of weekly certified payrolls).
SCHEDULE OF FEDERAL AWARD FINDINGS AND QUESTIONED COSTS Highline School District No. 401 September 1, 2022 through August 31, 2023 2023-001 The District did not have adequate internal controls for ensuring compliance with federal wage rate requirements. Assistance Listing Number and Title: 84.425, COVID-19 – Education Stabilization Fund Federal Grantor Name: U.S. Department of Education Federal Award/Contract Number: N/A Pass-through Entity Name: Office of Superintendent of Public Instruction Pass-through Award/Contract Number: COVID-19, 84.425D-0144521 COVID-19, 84.425W-0459544 COVID-19, 84.425W-0459014 COVID-19, 84.425U-0140657 COVID-19, 84.425U-0145305 COVID-19, 84.425U-0140072 COVID-19, 84.425U-0140021 COVID-19, 84.425U-0140020 COVID-19, 84.425D-N/A COVID-19, 84.425D-0120523 COVID-19, 84.425D-0138183 COVID-19, 84.425D-0137204 Known Questioned Cost Amount: $0 Prior Year Audit Finding: Yes, Finding 2022-001 Description of Condition During the 2022–23 school year, the District spent $5,160,728 for payments to one contractor to update the heating, ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC) system in four schools to improve air quality and circulation to prevent the spread of COVID-19. Our audit found that the District did not have adequate internal controls for ensuring compliance with federal prevailing wage rate requirements. Specifically, the District did not collect weekly certified payroll reports from the contractor and subcontractors to confirm it paid laborers proper prevailing wages. We consider this deficiency in internal controls to be a material weakness that led to material noncompliance. Cause of Condition District staff were aware of state prevailing wage requirements. However, District staff did not collect certified payroll reports because they mistakenly believed they were only required to review the certified payroll in the Washington State Department of Labor and Industries (L&I) website to confirm the contractors and subcontractors submitted weekly certified payroll reports. However, they did not know that this process, while sufficient for state requirements, did not meet federal requirements. Effect of Condition Without adequate internal controls to ensure it collects all weekly certified payroll reports, the District cannot demonstrate it complied with federal wage rate requirements. The District could be liable for paying any additional wages if the contractor and its subcontractors did not pay prevailing wage rates to laborers working on the contract. During the audit period, the District was required to collect certified payroll reports from one contractor and 24 subcontractors. The audit selected the prime contractor and one subcontractor for testing. We found that the District did not obtain any of the weekly certified payroll reports for the contractor and subcontractor we tested. During the audit, the District subsequently collected all weekly certified payrolls. Recommendation We recommend the District strengthen internal controls to ensure compliance with federal prevailing wage rate requirements. This should include obtaining the federal certified payroll reports, as well as implementing effective monitoring processes to collect and review all weekly certified payroll reports from contractors and subcontractors. Additionally, we recommend the District provide additional training to ensure staff overseeing compliance with federal programs are aware of all applicable requirements. District’s Response The District stewards public resources carefully and takes pride in developing and maintaining strong internal controls. The District made adjustments in response to this finding to ensure compliance for Federally funded construction projects. Going forward, the District will also ensure staff are appropriately trained on these requirements. The context of this finding is that the District had established internal controls to check for compliance with state prevailing wage requirements. Until 2021-22, the District very rarely utilized Federal funds for public works contracts, and thus the unique and complex nature of these Federal resources and the requirements around their use were unanticipated. When made aware of this oversight during the 2021-22 audit, the District took steps to review certified payroll documents from the beginning of the project to the current period, and to verify that contractors were in compliance with Federal prevailing wage rules. However, by the time the District took those steps, several months of the next fiscal year (2022-23) had already passed, resulting in the District being out of compliance that year, as well. Many other districts throughout the state received near identical prevailing wage findings from the State Auditor’s Office in the 2021-22 year. However, only a handful of districts, Highline among them, received a second prevailing wage finding in 2022-23, despite every district that was issued an earlier finding facing the same catch-22 conditions described above. Another important point to consider is that the underlying intent of this regulation is to ensure workers are not paid less than Federal prevailing wage. The state of Washington’s prevailing wages are significantly higher than Federal, and the District is in compliance with state prevailing wage regulations. Though the District does not refute being out of compliance in this narrow area, the District is certain that workers on these Federal publics works projects were paid well above Federal prevailing wage. The District respects and values the work of the State Auditor’s Office in conducting their annual audit. Given that numerous districts across the state were provided with one-time federal ESSER dollars to mitigate the impacts of a global pandemic, and that Federal funds are rarely used by districts in Washington to support public works projects, all districts and the State Auditor’s Office would have benefited from clearer guidance and consideration from Federal granting authorities. Auditor’s Remarks We appreciate the District’s commitment to resolving the issue. We will review the condition during our next audit. Applicable Laws and Regulations Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance), section 516, Audit findings, establishes reporting requirements for audit findings. Title 2 CFR Part 200, Uniform Guidance, section 303, Internal controls, describes the requirements for auditees to maintain internal controls over federal programs and comply with federal program requirements. The American Institute of Certified Public Accountants defines significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in its Codification of Statements on Auditing Standards, section 935, Compliance Audits, paragraph 11. Title 29 CFR, Section 3.3 – Weekly statement with respect to payment of wages, and Section 3.4 – Submission of weekly statements and the preservation and inspection of weekly payroll records, establishes requirements for contractor or subcontractor submission of weekly certified payroll reports. Title 29 CFR, Section 5.5 – Contract provisions and related matters establishes the requirements for the contracting officer to insert in full in any contract in excess of $2,000 which is entered into for the actual construction, alteration and/or repair, including painting and decorating, of a public building or public work, or building or work financed in whole or in part with federal funds the clauses listed, which includes but is not limited to the minimum wages to be paid and payrolls and basic records to be maintained (submission of weekly certified payrolls).
SCHEDULE OF FEDERAL AWARD FINDINGS AND QUESTIONED COSTS Highline School District No. 401 September 1, 2022 through August 31, 2023 2023-001 The District did not have adequate internal controls for ensuring compliance with federal wage rate requirements. Assistance Listing Number and Title: 84.425, COVID-19 – Education Stabilization Fund Federal Grantor Name: U.S. Department of Education Federal Award/Contract Number: N/A Pass-through Entity Name: Office of Superintendent of Public Instruction Pass-through Award/Contract Number: COVID-19, 84.425D-0144521 COVID-19, 84.425W-0459544 COVID-19, 84.425W-0459014 COVID-19, 84.425U-0140657 COVID-19, 84.425U-0145305 COVID-19, 84.425U-0140072 COVID-19, 84.425U-0140021 COVID-19, 84.425U-0140020 COVID-19, 84.425D-N/A COVID-19, 84.425D-0120523 COVID-19, 84.425D-0138183 COVID-19, 84.425D-0137204 Known Questioned Cost Amount: $0 Prior Year Audit Finding: Yes, Finding 2022-001 Description of Condition During the 2022–23 school year, the District spent $5,160,728 for payments to one contractor to update the heating, ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC) system in four schools to improve air quality and circulation to prevent the spread of COVID-19. Our audit found that the District did not have adequate internal controls for ensuring compliance with federal prevailing wage rate requirements. Specifically, the District did not collect weekly certified payroll reports from the contractor and subcontractors to confirm it paid laborers proper prevailing wages. We consider this deficiency in internal controls to be a material weakness that led to material noncompliance. Cause of Condition District staff were aware of state prevailing wage requirements. However, District staff did not collect certified payroll reports because they mistakenly believed they were only required to review the certified payroll in the Washington State Department of Labor and Industries (L&I) website to confirm the contractors and subcontractors submitted weekly certified payroll reports. However, they did not know that this process, while sufficient for state requirements, did not meet federal requirements. Effect of Condition Without adequate internal controls to ensure it collects all weekly certified payroll reports, the District cannot demonstrate it complied with federal wage rate requirements. The District could be liable for paying any additional wages if the contractor and its subcontractors did not pay prevailing wage rates to laborers working on the contract. During the audit period, the District was required to collect certified payroll reports from one contractor and 24 subcontractors. The audit selected the prime contractor and one subcontractor for testing. We found that the District did not obtain any of the weekly certified payroll reports for the contractor and subcontractor we tested. During the audit, the District subsequently collected all weekly certified payrolls. Recommendation We recommend the District strengthen internal controls to ensure compliance with federal prevailing wage rate requirements. This should include obtaining the federal certified payroll reports, as well as implementing effective monitoring processes to collect and review all weekly certified payroll reports from contractors and subcontractors. Additionally, we recommend the District provide additional training to ensure staff overseeing compliance with federal programs are aware of all applicable requirements. District’s Response The District stewards public resources carefully and takes pride in developing and maintaining strong internal controls. The District made adjustments in response to this finding to ensure compliance for Federally funded construction projects. Going forward, the District will also ensure staff are appropriately trained on these requirements. The context of this finding is that the District had established internal controls to check for compliance with state prevailing wage requirements. Until 2021-22, the District very rarely utilized Federal funds for public works contracts, and thus the unique and complex nature of these Federal resources and the requirements around their use were unanticipated. When made aware of this oversight during the 2021-22 audit, the District took steps to review certified payroll documents from the beginning of the project to the current period, and to verify that contractors were in compliance with Federal prevailing wage rules. However, by the time the District took those steps, several months of the next fiscal year (2022-23) had already passed, resulting in the District being out of compliance that year, as well. Many other districts throughout the state received near identical prevailing wage findings from the State Auditor’s Office in the 2021-22 year. However, only a handful of districts, Highline among them, received a second prevailing wage finding in 2022-23, despite every district that was issued an earlier finding facing the same catch-22 conditions described above. Another important point to consider is that the underlying intent of this regulation is to ensure workers are not paid less than Federal prevailing wage. The state of Washington’s prevailing wages are significantly higher than Federal, and the District is in compliance with state prevailing wage regulations. Though the District does not refute being out of compliance in this narrow area, the District is certain that workers on these Federal publics works projects were paid well above Federal prevailing wage. The District respects and values the work of the State Auditor’s Office in conducting their annual audit. Given that numerous districts across the state were provided with one-time federal ESSER dollars to mitigate the impacts of a global pandemic, and that Federal funds are rarely used by districts in Washington to support public works projects, all districts and the State Auditor’s Office would have benefited from clearer guidance and consideration from Federal granting authorities. Auditor’s Remarks We appreciate the District’s commitment to resolving the issue. We will review the condition during our next audit. Applicable Laws and Regulations Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance), section 516, Audit findings, establishes reporting requirements for audit findings. Title 2 CFR Part 200, Uniform Guidance, section 303, Internal controls, describes the requirements for auditees to maintain internal controls over federal programs and comply with federal program requirements. The American Institute of Certified Public Accountants defines significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in its Codification of Statements on Auditing Standards, section 935, Compliance Audits, paragraph 11. Title 29 CFR, Section 3.3 – Weekly statement with respect to payment of wages, and Section 3.4 – Submission of weekly statements and the preservation and inspection of weekly payroll records, establishes requirements for contractor or subcontractor submission of weekly certified payroll reports. Title 29 CFR, Section 5.5 – Contract provisions and related matters establishes the requirements for the contracting officer to insert in full in any contract in excess of $2,000 which is entered into for the actual construction, alteration and/or repair, including painting and decorating, of a public building or public work, or building or work financed in whole or in part with federal funds the clauses listed, which includes but is not limited to the minimum wages to be paid and payrolls and basic records to be maintained (submission of weekly certified payrolls).
SCHEDULE OF FEDERAL AWARD FINDINGS AND QUESTIONED COSTS Highline School District No. 401 September 1, 2022 through August 31, 2023 2023-001 The District did not have adequate internal controls for ensuring compliance with federal wage rate requirements. Assistance Listing Number and Title: 84.425, COVID-19 – Education Stabilization Fund Federal Grantor Name: U.S. Department of Education Federal Award/Contract Number: N/A Pass-through Entity Name: Office of Superintendent of Public Instruction Pass-through Award/Contract Number: COVID-19, 84.425D-0144521 COVID-19, 84.425W-0459544 COVID-19, 84.425W-0459014 COVID-19, 84.425U-0140657 COVID-19, 84.425U-0145305 COVID-19, 84.425U-0140072 COVID-19, 84.425U-0140021 COVID-19, 84.425U-0140020 COVID-19, 84.425D-N/A COVID-19, 84.425D-0120523 COVID-19, 84.425D-0138183 COVID-19, 84.425D-0137204 Known Questioned Cost Amount: $0 Prior Year Audit Finding: Yes, Finding 2022-001 Description of Condition During the 2022–23 school year, the District spent $5,160,728 for payments to one contractor to update the heating, ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC) system in four schools to improve air quality and circulation to prevent the spread of COVID-19. Our audit found that the District did not have adequate internal controls for ensuring compliance with federal prevailing wage rate requirements. Specifically, the District did not collect weekly certified payroll reports from the contractor and subcontractors to confirm it paid laborers proper prevailing wages. We consider this deficiency in internal controls to be a material weakness that led to material noncompliance. Cause of Condition District staff were aware of state prevailing wage requirements. However, District staff did not collect certified payroll reports because they mistakenly believed they were only required to review the certified payroll in the Washington State Department of Labor and Industries (L&I) website to confirm the contractors and subcontractors submitted weekly certified payroll reports. However, they did not know that this process, while sufficient for state requirements, did not meet federal requirements. Effect of Condition Without adequate internal controls to ensure it collects all weekly certified payroll reports, the District cannot demonstrate it complied with federal wage rate requirements. The District could be liable for paying any additional wages if the contractor and its subcontractors did not pay prevailing wage rates to laborers working on the contract. During the audit period, the District was required to collect certified payroll reports from one contractor and 24 subcontractors. The audit selected the prime contractor and one subcontractor for testing. We found that the District did not obtain any of the weekly certified payroll reports for the contractor and subcontractor we tested. During the audit, the District subsequently collected all weekly certified payrolls. Recommendation We recommend the District strengthen internal controls to ensure compliance with federal prevailing wage rate requirements. This should include obtaining the federal certified payroll reports, as well as implementing effective monitoring processes to collect and review all weekly certified payroll reports from contractors and subcontractors. Additionally, we recommend the District provide additional training to ensure staff overseeing compliance with federal programs are aware of all applicable requirements. District’s Response The District stewards public resources carefully and takes pride in developing and maintaining strong internal controls. The District made adjustments in response to this finding to ensure compliance for Federally funded construction projects. Going forward, the District will also ensure staff are appropriately trained on these requirements. The context of this finding is that the District had established internal controls to check for compliance with state prevailing wage requirements. Until 2021-22, the District very rarely utilized Federal funds for public works contracts, and thus the unique and complex nature of these Federal resources and the requirements around their use were unanticipated. When made aware of this oversight during the 2021-22 audit, the District took steps to review certified payroll documents from the beginning of the project to the current period, and to verify that contractors were in compliance with Federal prevailing wage rules. However, by the time the District took those steps, several months of the next fiscal year (2022-23) had already passed, resulting in the District being out of compliance that year, as well. Many other districts throughout the state received near identical prevailing wage findings from the State Auditor’s Office in the 2021-22 year. However, only a handful of districts, Highline among them, received a second prevailing wage finding in 2022-23, despite every district that was issued an earlier finding facing the same catch-22 conditions described above. Another important point to consider is that the underlying intent of this regulation is to ensure workers are not paid less than Federal prevailing wage. The state of Washington’s prevailing wages are significantly higher than Federal, and the District is in compliance with state prevailing wage regulations. Though the District does not refute being out of compliance in this narrow area, the District is certain that workers on these Federal publics works projects were paid well above Federal prevailing wage. The District respects and values the work of the State Auditor’s Office in conducting their annual audit. Given that numerous districts across the state were provided with one-time federal ESSER dollars to mitigate the impacts of a global pandemic, and that Federal funds are rarely used by districts in Washington to support public works projects, all districts and the State Auditor’s Office would have benefited from clearer guidance and consideration from Federal granting authorities. Auditor’s Remarks We appreciate the District’s commitment to resolving the issue. We will review the condition during our next audit. Applicable Laws and Regulations Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance), section 516, Audit findings, establishes reporting requirements for audit findings. Title 2 CFR Part 200, Uniform Guidance, section 303, Internal controls, describes the requirements for auditees to maintain internal controls over federal programs and comply with federal program requirements. The American Institute of Certified Public Accountants defines significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in its Codification of Statements on Auditing Standards, section 935, Compliance Audits, paragraph 11. Title 29 CFR, Section 3.3 – Weekly statement with respect to payment of wages, and Section 3.4 – Submission of weekly statements and the preservation and inspection of weekly payroll records, establishes requirements for contractor or subcontractor submission of weekly certified payroll reports. Title 29 CFR, Section 5.5 – Contract provisions and related matters establishes the requirements for the contracting officer to insert in full in any contract in excess of $2,000 which is entered into for the actual construction, alteration and/or repair, including painting and decorating, of a public building or public work, or building or work financed in whole or in part with federal funds the clauses listed, which includes but is not limited to the minimum wages to be paid and payrolls and basic records to be maintained (submission of weekly certified payrolls).
SCHEDULE OF FEDERAL AWARD FINDINGS AND QUESTIONED COSTS Highline School District No. 401 September 1, 2022 through August 31, 2023 2023-001 The District did not have adequate internal controls for ensuring compliance with federal wage rate requirements. Assistance Listing Number and Title: 84.425, COVID-19 – Education Stabilization Fund Federal Grantor Name: U.S. Department of Education Federal Award/Contract Number: N/A Pass-through Entity Name: Office of Superintendent of Public Instruction Pass-through Award/Contract Number: COVID-19, 84.425D-0144521 COVID-19, 84.425W-0459544 COVID-19, 84.425W-0459014 COVID-19, 84.425U-0140657 COVID-19, 84.425U-0145305 COVID-19, 84.425U-0140072 COVID-19, 84.425U-0140021 COVID-19, 84.425U-0140020 COVID-19, 84.425D-N/A COVID-19, 84.425D-0120523 COVID-19, 84.425D-0138183 COVID-19, 84.425D-0137204 Known Questioned Cost Amount: $0 Prior Year Audit Finding: Yes, Finding 2022-001 Description of Condition During the 2022–23 school year, the District spent $5,160,728 for payments to one contractor to update the heating, ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC) system in four schools to improve air quality and circulation to prevent the spread of COVID-19. Our audit found that the District did not have adequate internal controls for ensuring compliance with federal prevailing wage rate requirements. Specifically, the District did not collect weekly certified payroll reports from the contractor and subcontractors to confirm it paid laborers proper prevailing wages. We consider this deficiency in internal controls to be a material weakness that led to material noncompliance. Cause of Condition District staff were aware of state prevailing wage requirements. However, District staff did not collect certified payroll reports because they mistakenly believed they were only required to review the certified payroll in the Washington State Department of Labor and Industries (L&I) website to confirm the contractors and subcontractors submitted weekly certified payroll reports. However, they did not know that this process, while sufficient for state requirements, did not meet federal requirements. Effect of Condition Without adequate internal controls to ensure it collects all weekly certified payroll reports, the District cannot demonstrate it complied with federal wage rate requirements. The District could be liable for paying any additional wages if the contractor and its subcontractors did not pay prevailing wage rates to laborers working on the contract. During the audit period, the District was required to collect certified payroll reports from one contractor and 24 subcontractors. The audit selected the prime contractor and one subcontractor for testing. We found that the District did not obtain any of the weekly certified payroll reports for the contractor and subcontractor we tested. During the audit, the District subsequently collected all weekly certified payrolls. Recommendation We recommend the District strengthen internal controls to ensure compliance with federal prevailing wage rate requirements. This should include obtaining the federal certified payroll reports, as well as implementing effective monitoring processes to collect and review all weekly certified payroll reports from contractors and subcontractors. Additionally, we recommend the District provide additional training to ensure staff overseeing compliance with federal programs are aware of all applicable requirements. District’s Response The District stewards public resources carefully and takes pride in developing and maintaining strong internal controls. The District made adjustments in response to this finding to ensure compliance for Federally funded construction projects. Going forward, the District will also ensure staff are appropriately trained on these requirements. The context of this finding is that the District had established internal controls to check for compliance with state prevailing wage requirements. Until 2021-22, the District very rarely utilized Federal funds for public works contracts, and thus the unique and complex nature of these Federal resources and the requirements around their use were unanticipated. When made aware of this oversight during the 2021-22 audit, the District took steps to review certified payroll documents from the beginning of the project to the current period, and to verify that contractors were in compliance with Federal prevailing wage rules. However, by the time the District took those steps, several months of the next fiscal year (2022-23) had already passed, resulting in the District being out of compliance that year, as well. Many other districts throughout the state received near identical prevailing wage findings from the State Auditor’s Office in the 2021-22 year. However, only a handful of districts, Highline among them, received a second prevailing wage finding in 2022-23, despite every district that was issued an earlier finding facing the same catch-22 conditions described above. Another important point to consider is that the underlying intent of this regulation is to ensure workers are not paid less than Federal prevailing wage. The state of Washington’s prevailing wages are significantly higher than Federal, and the District is in compliance with state prevailing wage regulations. Though the District does not refute being out of compliance in this narrow area, the District is certain that workers on these Federal publics works projects were paid well above Federal prevailing wage. The District respects and values the work of the State Auditor’s Office in conducting their annual audit. Given that numerous districts across the state were provided with one-time federal ESSER dollars to mitigate the impacts of a global pandemic, and that Federal funds are rarely used by districts in Washington to support public works projects, all districts and the State Auditor’s Office would have benefited from clearer guidance and consideration from Federal granting authorities. Auditor’s Remarks We appreciate the District’s commitment to resolving the issue. We will review the condition during our next audit. Applicable Laws and Regulations Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance), section 516, Audit findings, establishes reporting requirements for audit findings. Title 2 CFR Part 200, Uniform Guidance, section 303, Internal controls, describes the requirements for auditees to maintain internal controls over federal programs and comply with federal program requirements. The American Institute of Certified Public Accountants defines significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in its Codification of Statements on Auditing Standards, section 935, Compliance Audits, paragraph 11. Title 29 CFR, Section 3.3 – Weekly statement with respect to payment of wages, and Section 3.4 – Submission of weekly statements and the preservation and inspection of weekly payroll records, establishes requirements for contractor or subcontractor submission of weekly certified payroll reports. Title 29 CFR, Section 5.5 – Contract provisions and related matters establishes the requirements for the contracting officer to insert in full in any contract in excess of $2,000 which is entered into for the actual construction, alteration and/or repair, including painting and decorating, of a public building or public work, or building or work financed in whole or in part with federal funds the clauses listed, which includes but is not limited to the minimum wages to be paid and payrolls and basic records to be maintained (submission of weekly certified payrolls).
SCHEDULE OF FEDERAL AWARD FINDINGS AND QUESTIONED COSTS Highline School District No. 401 September 1, 2022 through August 31, 2023 2023-001 The District did not have adequate internal controls for ensuring compliance with federal wage rate requirements. Assistance Listing Number and Title: 84.425, COVID-19 – Education Stabilization Fund Federal Grantor Name: U.S. Department of Education Federal Award/Contract Number: N/A Pass-through Entity Name: Office of Superintendent of Public Instruction Pass-through Award/Contract Number: COVID-19, 84.425D-0144521 COVID-19, 84.425W-0459544 COVID-19, 84.425W-0459014 COVID-19, 84.425U-0140657 COVID-19, 84.425U-0145305 COVID-19, 84.425U-0140072 COVID-19, 84.425U-0140021 COVID-19, 84.425U-0140020 COVID-19, 84.425D-N/A COVID-19, 84.425D-0120523 COVID-19, 84.425D-0138183 COVID-19, 84.425D-0137204 Known Questioned Cost Amount: $0 Prior Year Audit Finding: Yes, Finding 2022-001 Description of Condition During the 2022–23 school year, the District spent $5,160,728 for payments to one contractor to update the heating, ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC) system in four schools to improve air quality and circulation to prevent the spread of COVID-19. Our audit found that the District did not have adequate internal controls for ensuring compliance with federal prevailing wage rate requirements. Specifically, the District did not collect weekly certified payroll reports from the contractor and subcontractors to confirm it paid laborers proper prevailing wages. We consider this deficiency in internal controls to be a material weakness that led to material noncompliance. Cause of Condition District staff were aware of state prevailing wage requirements. However, District staff did not collect certified payroll reports because they mistakenly believed they were only required to review the certified payroll in the Washington State Department of Labor and Industries (L&I) website to confirm the contractors and subcontractors submitted weekly certified payroll reports. However, they did not know that this process, while sufficient for state requirements, did not meet federal requirements. Effect of Condition Without adequate internal controls to ensure it collects all weekly certified payroll reports, the District cannot demonstrate it complied with federal wage rate requirements. The District could be liable for paying any additional wages if the contractor and its subcontractors did not pay prevailing wage rates to laborers working on the contract. During the audit period, the District was required to collect certified payroll reports from one contractor and 24 subcontractors. The audit selected the prime contractor and one subcontractor for testing. We found that the District did not obtain any of the weekly certified payroll reports for the contractor and subcontractor we tested. During the audit, the District subsequently collected all weekly certified payrolls. Recommendation We recommend the District strengthen internal controls to ensure compliance with federal prevailing wage rate requirements. This should include obtaining the federal certified payroll reports, as well as implementing effective monitoring processes to collect and review all weekly certified payroll reports from contractors and subcontractors. Additionally, we recommend the District provide additional training to ensure staff overseeing compliance with federal programs are aware of all applicable requirements. District’s Response The District stewards public resources carefully and takes pride in developing and maintaining strong internal controls. The District made adjustments in response to this finding to ensure compliance for Federally funded construction projects. Going forward, the District will also ensure staff are appropriately trained on these requirements. The context of this finding is that the District had established internal controls to check for compliance with state prevailing wage requirements. Until 2021-22, the District very rarely utilized Federal funds for public works contracts, and thus the unique and complex nature of these Federal resources and the requirements around their use were unanticipated. When made aware of this oversight during the 2021-22 audit, the District took steps to review certified payroll documents from the beginning of the project to the current period, and to verify that contractors were in compliance with Federal prevailing wage rules. However, by the time the District took those steps, several months of the next fiscal year (2022-23) had already passed, resulting in the District being out of compliance that year, as well. Many other districts throughout the state received near identical prevailing wage findings from the State Auditor’s Office in the 2021-22 year. However, only a handful of districts, Highline among them, received a second prevailing wage finding in 2022-23, despite every district that was issued an earlier finding facing the same catch-22 conditions described above. Another important point to consider is that the underlying intent of this regulation is to ensure workers are not paid less than Federal prevailing wage. The state of Washington’s prevailing wages are significantly higher than Federal, and the District is in compliance with state prevailing wage regulations. Though the District does not refute being out of compliance in this narrow area, the District is certain that workers on these Federal publics works projects were paid well above Federal prevailing wage. The District respects and values the work of the State Auditor’s Office in conducting their annual audit. Given that numerous districts across the state were provided with one-time federal ESSER dollars to mitigate the impacts of a global pandemic, and that Federal funds are rarely used by districts in Washington to support public works projects, all districts and the State Auditor’s Office would have benefited from clearer guidance and consideration from Federal granting authorities. Auditor’s Remarks We appreciate the District’s commitment to resolving the issue. We will review the condition during our next audit. Applicable Laws and Regulations Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance), section 516, Audit findings, establishes reporting requirements for audit findings. Title 2 CFR Part 200, Uniform Guidance, section 303, Internal controls, describes the requirements for auditees to maintain internal controls over federal programs and comply with federal program requirements. The American Institute of Certified Public Accountants defines significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in its Codification of Statements on Auditing Standards, section 935, Compliance Audits, paragraph 11. Title 29 CFR, Section 3.3 – Weekly statement with respect to payment of wages, and Section 3.4 – Submission of weekly statements and the preservation and inspection of weekly payroll records, establishes requirements for contractor or subcontractor submission of weekly certified payroll reports. Title 29 CFR, Section 5.5 – Contract provisions and related matters establishes the requirements for the contracting officer to insert in full in any contract in excess of $2,000 which is entered into for the actual construction, alteration and/or repair, including painting and decorating, of a public building or public work, or building or work financed in whole or in part with federal funds the clauses listed, which includes but is not limited to the minimum wages to be paid and payrolls and basic records to be maintained (submission of weekly certified payrolls).
SCHEDULE OF FEDERAL AWARD FINDINGS AND QUESTIONED COSTS Highline School District No. 401 September 1, 2022 through August 31, 2023 2023-001 The District did not have adequate internal controls for ensuring compliance with federal wage rate requirements. Assistance Listing Number and Title: 84.425, COVID-19 – Education Stabilization Fund Federal Grantor Name: U.S. Department of Education Federal Award/Contract Number: N/A Pass-through Entity Name: Office of Superintendent of Public Instruction Pass-through Award/Contract Number: COVID-19, 84.425D-0144521 COVID-19, 84.425W-0459544 COVID-19, 84.425W-0459014 COVID-19, 84.425U-0140657 COVID-19, 84.425U-0145305 COVID-19, 84.425U-0140072 COVID-19, 84.425U-0140021 COVID-19, 84.425U-0140020 COVID-19, 84.425D-N/A COVID-19, 84.425D-0120523 COVID-19, 84.425D-0138183 COVID-19, 84.425D-0137204 Known Questioned Cost Amount: $0 Prior Year Audit Finding: Yes, Finding 2022-001 Description of Condition During the 2022–23 school year, the District spent $5,160,728 for payments to one contractor to update the heating, ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC) system in four schools to improve air quality and circulation to prevent the spread of COVID-19. Our audit found that the District did not have adequate internal controls for ensuring compliance with federal prevailing wage rate requirements. Specifically, the District did not collect weekly certified payroll reports from the contractor and subcontractors to confirm it paid laborers proper prevailing wages. We consider this deficiency in internal controls to be a material weakness that led to material noncompliance. Cause of Condition District staff were aware of state prevailing wage requirements. However, District staff did not collect certified payroll reports because they mistakenly believed they were only required to review the certified payroll in the Washington State Department of Labor and Industries (L&I) website to confirm the contractors and subcontractors submitted weekly certified payroll reports. However, they did not know that this process, while sufficient for state requirements, did not meet federal requirements. Effect of Condition Without adequate internal controls to ensure it collects all weekly certified payroll reports, the District cannot demonstrate it complied with federal wage rate requirements. The District could be liable for paying any additional wages if the contractor and its subcontractors did not pay prevailing wage rates to laborers working on the contract. During the audit period, the District was required to collect certified payroll reports from one contractor and 24 subcontractors. The audit selected the prime contractor and one subcontractor for testing. We found that the District did not obtain any of the weekly certified payroll reports for the contractor and subcontractor we tested. During the audit, the District subsequently collected all weekly certified payrolls. Recommendation We recommend the District strengthen internal controls to ensure compliance with federal prevailing wage rate requirements. This should include obtaining the federal certified payroll reports, as well as implementing effective monitoring processes to collect and review all weekly certified payroll reports from contractors and subcontractors. Additionally, we recommend the District provide additional training to ensure staff overseeing compliance with federal programs are aware of all applicable requirements. District’s Response The District stewards public resources carefully and takes pride in developing and maintaining strong internal controls. The District made adjustments in response to this finding to ensure compliance for Federally funded construction projects. Going forward, the District will also ensure staff are appropriately trained on these requirements. The context of this finding is that the District had established internal controls to check for compliance with state prevailing wage requirements. Until 2021-22, the District very rarely utilized Federal funds for public works contracts, and thus the unique and complex nature of these Federal resources and the requirements around their use were unanticipated. When made aware of this oversight during the 2021-22 audit, the District took steps to review certified payroll documents from the beginning of the project to the current period, and to verify that contractors were in compliance with Federal prevailing wage rules. However, by the time the District took those steps, several months of the next fiscal year (2022-23) had already passed, resulting in the District being out of compliance that year, as well. Many other districts throughout the state received near identical prevailing wage findings from the State Auditor’s Office in the 2021-22 year. However, only a handful of districts, Highline among them, received a second prevailing wage finding in 2022-23, despite every district that was issued an earlier finding facing the same catch-22 conditions described above. Another important point to consider is that the underlying intent of this regulation is to ensure workers are not paid less than Federal prevailing wage. The state of Washington’s prevailing wages are significantly higher than Federal, and the District is in compliance with state prevailing wage regulations. Though the District does not refute being out of compliance in this narrow area, the District is certain that workers on these Federal publics works projects were paid well above Federal prevailing wage. The District respects and values the work of the State Auditor’s Office in conducting their annual audit. Given that numerous districts across the state were provided with one-time federal ESSER dollars to mitigate the impacts of a global pandemic, and that Federal funds are rarely used by districts in Washington to support public works projects, all districts and the State Auditor’s Office would have benefited from clearer guidance and consideration from Federal granting authorities. Auditor’s Remarks We appreciate the District’s commitment to resolving the issue. We will review the condition during our next audit. Applicable Laws and Regulations Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance), section 516, Audit findings, establishes reporting requirements for audit findings. Title 2 CFR Part 200, Uniform Guidance, section 303, Internal controls, describes the requirements for auditees to maintain internal controls over federal programs and comply with federal program requirements. The American Institute of Certified Public Accountants defines significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in its Codification of Statements on Auditing Standards, section 935, Compliance Audits, paragraph 11. Title 29 CFR, Section 3.3 – Weekly statement with respect to payment of wages, and Section 3.4 – Submission of weekly statements and the preservation and inspection of weekly payroll records, establishes requirements for contractor or subcontractor submission of weekly certified payroll reports. Title 29 CFR, Section 5.5 – Contract provisions and related matters establishes the requirements for the contracting officer to insert in full in any contract in excess of $2,000 which is entered into for the actual construction, alteration and/or repair, including painting and decorating, of a public building or public work, or building or work financed in whole or in part with federal funds the clauses listed, which includes but is not limited to the minimum wages to be paid and payrolls and basic records to be maintained (submission of weekly certified payrolls).
SCHEDULE OF FEDERAL AWARD FINDINGS AND QUESTIONED COSTS Highline School District No. 401 September 1, 2022 through August 31, 2023 2023-001 The District did not have adequate internal controls for ensuring compliance with federal wage rate requirements. Assistance Listing Number and Title: 84.425, COVID-19 – Education Stabilization Fund Federal Grantor Name: U.S. Department of Education Federal Award/Contract Number: N/A Pass-through Entity Name: Office of Superintendent of Public Instruction Pass-through Award/Contract Number: COVID-19, 84.425D-0144521 COVID-19, 84.425W-0459544 COVID-19, 84.425W-0459014 COVID-19, 84.425U-0140657 COVID-19, 84.425U-0145305 COVID-19, 84.425U-0140072 COVID-19, 84.425U-0140021 COVID-19, 84.425U-0140020 COVID-19, 84.425D-N/A COVID-19, 84.425D-0120523 COVID-19, 84.425D-0138183 COVID-19, 84.425D-0137204 Known Questioned Cost Amount: $0 Prior Year Audit Finding: Yes, Finding 2022-001 Description of Condition During the 2022–23 school year, the District spent $5,160,728 for payments to one contractor to update the heating, ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC) system in four schools to improve air quality and circulation to prevent the spread of COVID-19. Our audit found that the District did not have adequate internal controls for ensuring compliance with federal prevailing wage rate requirements. Specifically, the District did not collect weekly certified payroll reports from the contractor and subcontractors to confirm it paid laborers proper prevailing wages. We consider this deficiency in internal controls to be a material weakness that led to material noncompliance. Cause of Condition District staff were aware of state prevailing wage requirements. However, District staff did not collect certified payroll reports because they mistakenly believed they were only required to review the certified payroll in the Washington State Department of Labor and Industries (L&I) website to confirm the contractors and subcontractors submitted weekly certified payroll reports. However, they did not know that this process, while sufficient for state requirements, did not meet federal requirements. Effect of Condition Without adequate internal controls to ensure it collects all weekly certified payroll reports, the District cannot demonstrate it complied with federal wage rate requirements. The District could be liable for paying any additional wages if the contractor and its subcontractors did not pay prevailing wage rates to laborers working on the contract. During the audit period, the District was required to collect certified payroll reports from one contractor and 24 subcontractors. The audit selected the prime contractor and one subcontractor for testing. We found that the District did not obtain any of the weekly certified payroll reports for the contractor and subcontractor we tested. During the audit, the District subsequently collected all weekly certified payrolls. Recommendation We recommend the District strengthen internal controls to ensure compliance with federal prevailing wage rate requirements. This should include obtaining the federal certified payroll reports, as well as implementing effective monitoring processes to collect and review all weekly certified payroll reports from contractors and subcontractors. Additionally, we recommend the District provide additional training to ensure staff overseeing compliance with federal programs are aware of all applicable requirements. District’s Response The District stewards public resources carefully and takes pride in developing and maintaining strong internal controls. The District made adjustments in response to this finding to ensure compliance for Federally funded construction projects. Going forward, the District will also ensure staff are appropriately trained on these requirements. The context of this finding is that the District had established internal controls to check for compliance with state prevailing wage requirements. Until 2021-22, the District very rarely utilized Federal funds for public works contracts, and thus the unique and complex nature of these Federal resources and the requirements around their use were unanticipated. When made aware of this oversight during the 2021-22 audit, the District took steps to review certified payroll documents from the beginning of the project to the current period, and to verify that contractors were in compliance with Federal prevailing wage rules. However, by the time the District took those steps, several months of the next fiscal year (2022-23) had already passed, resulting in the District being out of compliance that year, as well. Many other districts throughout the state received near identical prevailing wage findings from the State Auditor’s Office in the 2021-22 year. However, only a handful of districts, Highline among them, received a second prevailing wage finding in 2022-23, despite every district that was issued an earlier finding facing the same catch-22 conditions described above. Another important point to consider is that the underlying intent of this regulation is to ensure workers are not paid less than Federal prevailing wage. The state of Washington’s prevailing wages are significantly higher than Federal, and the District is in compliance with state prevailing wage regulations. Though the District does not refute being out of compliance in this narrow area, the District is certain that workers on these Federal publics works projects were paid well above Federal prevailing wage. The District respects and values the work of the State Auditor’s Office in conducting their annual audit. Given that numerous districts across the state were provided with one-time federal ESSER dollars to mitigate the impacts of a global pandemic, and that Federal funds are rarely used by districts in Washington to support public works projects, all districts and the State Auditor’s Office would have benefited from clearer guidance and consideration from Federal granting authorities. Auditor’s Remarks We appreciate the District’s commitment to resolving the issue. We will review the condition during our next audit. Applicable Laws and Regulations Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance), section 516, Audit findings, establishes reporting requirements for audit findings. Title 2 CFR Part 200, Uniform Guidance, section 303, Internal controls, describes the requirements for auditees to maintain internal controls over federal programs and comply with federal program requirements. The American Institute of Certified Public Accountants defines significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in its Codification of Statements on Auditing Standards, section 935, Compliance Audits, paragraph 11. Title 29 CFR, Section 3.3 – Weekly statement with respect to payment of wages, and Section 3.4 – Submission of weekly statements and the preservation and inspection of weekly payroll records, establishes requirements for contractor or subcontractor submission of weekly certified payroll reports. Title 29 CFR, Section 5.5 – Contract provisions and related matters establishes the requirements for the contracting officer to insert in full in any contract in excess of $2,000 which is entered into for the actual construction, alteration and/or repair, including painting and decorating, of a public building or public work, or building or work financed in whole or in part with federal funds the clauses listed, which includes but is not limited to the minimum wages to be paid and payrolls and basic records to be maintained (submission of weekly certified payrolls).
SCHEDULE OF FEDERAL AWARD FINDINGS AND QUESTIONED COSTS Highline School District No. 401 September 1, 2022 through August 31, 2023 2023-001 The District did not have adequate internal controls for ensuring compliance with federal wage rate requirements. Assistance Listing Number and Title: 84.425, COVID-19 – Education Stabilization Fund Federal Grantor Name: U.S. Department of Education Federal Award/Contract Number: N/A Pass-through Entity Name: Office of Superintendent of Public Instruction Pass-through Award/Contract Number: COVID-19, 84.425D-0144521 COVID-19, 84.425W-0459544 COVID-19, 84.425W-0459014 COVID-19, 84.425U-0140657 COVID-19, 84.425U-0145305 COVID-19, 84.425U-0140072 COVID-19, 84.425U-0140021 COVID-19, 84.425U-0140020 COVID-19, 84.425D-N/A COVID-19, 84.425D-0120523 COVID-19, 84.425D-0138183 COVID-19, 84.425D-0137204 Known Questioned Cost Amount: $0 Prior Year Audit Finding: Yes, Finding 2022-001 Description of Condition During the 2022–23 school year, the District spent $5,160,728 for payments to one contractor to update the heating, ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC) system in four schools to improve air quality and circulation to prevent the spread of COVID-19. Our audit found that the District did not have adequate internal controls for ensuring compliance with federal prevailing wage rate requirements. Specifically, the District did not collect weekly certified payroll reports from the contractor and subcontractors to confirm it paid laborers proper prevailing wages. We consider this deficiency in internal controls to be a material weakness that led to material noncompliance. Cause of Condition District staff were aware of state prevailing wage requirements. However, District staff did not collect certified payroll reports because they mistakenly believed they were only required to review the certified payroll in the Washington State Department of Labor and Industries (L&I) website to confirm the contractors and subcontractors submitted weekly certified payroll reports. However, they did not know that this process, while sufficient for state requirements, did not meet federal requirements. Effect of Condition Without adequate internal controls to ensure it collects all weekly certified payroll reports, the District cannot demonstrate it complied with federal wage rate requirements. The District could be liable for paying any additional wages if the contractor and its subcontractors did not pay prevailing wage rates to laborers working on the contract. During the audit period, the District was required to collect certified payroll reports from one contractor and 24 subcontractors. The audit selected the prime contractor and one subcontractor for testing. We found that the District did not obtain any of the weekly certified payroll reports for the contractor and subcontractor we tested. During the audit, the District subsequently collected all weekly certified payrolls. Recommendation We recommend the District strengthen internal controls to ensure compliance with federal prevailing wage rate requirements. This should include obtaining the federal certified payroll reports, as well as implementing effective monitoring processes to collect and review all weekly certified payroll reports from contractors and subcontractors. Additionally, we recommend the District provide additional training to ensure staff overseeing compliance with federal programs are aware of all applicable requirements. District’s Response The District stewards public resources carefully and takes pride in developing and maintaining strong internal controls. The District made adjustments in response to this finding to ensure compliance for Federally funded construction projects. Going forward, the District will also ensure staff are appropriately trained on these requirements. The context of this finding is that the District had established internal controls to check for compliance with state prevailing wage requirements. Until 2021-22, the District very rarely utilized Federal funds for public works contracts, and thus the unique and complex nature of these Federal resources and the requirements around their use were unanticipated. When made aware of this oversight during the 2021-22 audit, the District took steps to review certified payroll documents from the beginning of the project to the current period, and to verify that contractors were in compliance with Federal prevailing wage rules. However, by the time the District took those steps, several months of the next fiscal year (2022-23) had already passed, resulting in the District being out of compliance that year, as well. Many other districts throughout the state received near identical prevailing wage findings from the State Auditor’s Office in the 2021-22 year. However, only a handful of districts, Highline among them, received a second prevailing wage finding in 2022-23, despite every district that was issued an earlier finding facing the same catch-22 conditions described above. Another important point to consider is that the underlying intent of this regulation is to ensure workers are not paid less than Federal prevailing wage. The state of Washington’s prevailing wages are significantly higher than Federal, and the District is in compliance with state prevailing wage regulations. Though the District does not refute being out of compliance in this narrow area, the District is certain that workers on these Federal publics works projects were paid well above Federal prevailing wage. The District respects and values the work of the State Auditor’s Office in conducting their annual audit. Given that numerous districts across the state were provided with one-time federal ESSER dollars to mitigate the impacts of a global pandemic, and that Federal funds are rarely used by districts in Washington to support public works projects, all districts and the State Auditor’s Office would have benefited from clearer guidance and consideration from Federal granting authorities. Auditor’s Remarks We appreciate the District’s commitment to resolving the issue. We will review the condition during our next audit. Applicable Laws and Regulations Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance), section 516, Audit findings, establishes reporting requirements for audit findings. Title 2 CFR Part 200, Uniform Guidance, section 303, Internal controls, describes the requirements for auditees to maintain internal controls over federal programs and comply with federal program requirements. The American Institute of Certified Public Accountants defines significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in its Codification of Statements on Auditing Standards, section 935, Compliance Audits, paragraph 11. Title 29 CFR, Section 3.3 – Weekly statement with respect to payment of wages, and Section 3.4 – Submission of weekly statements and the preservation and inspection of weekly payroll records, establishes requirements for contractor or subcontractor submission of weekly certified payroll reports. Title 29 CFR, Section 5.5 – Contract provisions and related matters establishes the requirements for the contracting officer to insert in full in any contract in excess of $2,000 which is entered into for the actual construction, alteration and/or repair, including painting and decorating, of a public building or public work, or building or work financed in whole or in part with federal funds the clauses listed, which includes but is not limited to the minimum wages to be paid and payrolls and basic records to be maintained (submission of weekly certified payrolls).
SCHEDULE OF FEDERAL AWARD FINDINGS AND QUESTIONED COSTS Highline School District No. 401 September 1, 2022 through August 31, 2023 2023-001 The District did not have adequate internal controls for ensuring compliance with federal wage rate requirements. Assistance Listing Number and Title: 84.425, COVID-19 – Education Stabilization Fund Federal Grantor Name: U.S. Department of Education Federal Award/Contract Number: N/A Pass-through Entity Name: Office of Superintendent of Public Instruction Pass-through Award/Contract Number: COVID-19, 84.425D-0144521 COVID-19, 84.425W-0459544 COVID-19, 84.425W-0459014 COVID-19, 84.425U-0140657 COVID-19, 84.425U-0145305 COVID-19, 84.425U-0140072 COVID-19, 84.425U-0140021 COVID-19, 84.425U-0140020 COVID-19, 84.425D-N/A COVID-19, 84.425D-0120523 COVID-19, 84.425D-0138183 COVID-19, 84.425D-0137204 Known Questioned Cost Amount: $0 Prior Year Audit Finding: Yes, Finding 2022-001 Description of Condition During the 2022–23 school year, the District spent $5,160,728 for payments to one contractor to update the heating, ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC) system in four schools to improve air quality and circulation to prevent the spread of COVID-19. Our audit found that the District did not have adequate internal controls for ensuring compliance with federal prevailing wage rate requirements. Specifically, the District did not collect weekly certified payroll reports from the contractor and subcontractors to confirm it paid laborers proper prevailing wages. We consider this deficiency in internal controls to be a material weakness that led to material noncompliance. Cause of Condition District staff were aware of state prevailing wage requirements. However, District staff did not collect certified payroll reports because they mistakenly believed they were only required to review the certified payroll in the Washington State Department of Labor and Industries (L&I) website to confirm the contractors and subcontractors submitted weekly certified payroll reports. However, they did not know that this process, while sufficient for state requirements, did not meet federal requirements. Effect of Condition Without adequate internal controls to ensure it collects all weekly certified payroll reports, the District cannot demonstrate it complied with federal wage rate requirements. The District could be liable for paying any additional wages if the contractor and its subcontractors did not pay prevailing wage rates to laborers working on the contract. During the audit period, the District was required to collect certified payroll reports from one contractor and 24 subcontractors. The audit selected the prime contractor and one subcontractor for testing. We found that the District did not obtain any of the weekly certified payroll reports for the contractor and subcontractor we tested. During the audit, the District subsequently collected all weekly certified payrolls. Recommendation We recommend the District strengthen internal controls to ensure compliance with federal prevailing wage rate requirements. This should include obtaining the federal certified payroll reports, as well as implementing effective monitoring processes to collect and review all weekly certified payroll reports from contractors and subcontractors. Additionally, we recommend the District provide additional training to ensure staff overseeing compliance with federal programs are aware of all applicable requirements. District’s Response The District stewards public resources carefully and takes pride in developing and maintaining strong internal controls. The District made adjustments in response to this finding to ensure compliance for Federally funded construction projects. Going forward, the District will also ensure staff are appropriately trained on these requirements. The context of this finding is that the District had established internal controls to check for compliance with state prevailing wage requirements. Until 2021-22, the District very rarely utilized Federal funds for public works contracts, and thus the unique and complex nature of these Federal resources and the requirements around their use were unanticipated. When made aware of this oversight during the 2021-22 audit, the District took steps to review certified payroll documents from the beginning of the project to the current period, and to verify that contractors were in compliance with Federal prevailing wage rules. However, by the time the District took those steps, several months of the next fiscal year (2022-23) had already passed, resulting in the District being out of compliance that year, as well. Many other districts throughout the state received near identical prevailing wage findings from the State Auditor’s Office in the 2021-22 year. However, only a handful of districts, Highline among them, received a second prevailing wage finding in 2022-23, despite every district that was issued an earlier finding facing the same catch-22 conditions described above. Another important point to consider is that the underlying intent of this regulation is to ensure workers are not paid less than Federal prevailing wage. The state of Washington’s prevailing wages are significantly higher than Federal, and the District is in compliance with state prevailing wage regulations. Though the District does not refute being out of compliance in this narrow area, the District is certain that workers on these Federal publics works projects were paid well above Federal prevailing wage. The District respects and values the work of the State Auditor’s Office in conducting their annual audit. Given that numerous districts across the state were provided with one-time federal ESSER dollars to mitigate the impacts of a global pandemic, and that Federal funds are rarely used by districts in Washington to support public works projects, all districts and the State Auditor’s Office would have benefited from clearer guidance and consideration from Federal granting authorities. Auditor’s Remarks We appreciate the District’s commitment to resolving the issue. We will review the condition during our next audit. Applicable Laws and Regulations Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance), section 516, Audit findings, establishes reporting requirements for audit findings. Title 2 CFR Part 200, Uniform Guidance, section 303, Internal controls, describes the requirements for auditees to maintain internal controls over federal programs and comply with federal program requirements. The American Institute of Certified Public Accountants defines significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in its Codification of Statements on Auditing Standards, section 935, Compliance Audits, paragraph 11. Title 29 CFR, Section 3.3 – Weekly statement with respect to payment of wages, and Section 3.4 – Submission of weekly statements and the preservation and inspection of weekly payroll records, establishes requirements for contractor or subcontractor submission of weekly certified payroll reports. Title 29 CFR, Section 5.5 – Contract provisions and related matters establishes the requirements for the contracting officer to insert in full in any contract in excess of $2,000 which is entered into for the actual construction, alteration and/or repair, including painting and decorating, of a public building or public work, or building or work financed in whole or in part with federal funds the clauses listed, which includes but is not limited to the minimum wages to be paid and payrolls and basic records to be maintained (submission of weekly certified payrolls).
SCHEDULE OF FEDERAL AWARD FINDINGS AND QUESTIONED COSTS Highline School District No. 401 September 1, 2022 through August 31, 2023 2023-001 The District did not have adequate internal controls for ensuring compliance with federal wage rate requirements. Assistance Listing Number and Title: 84.425, COVID-19 – Education Stabilization Fund Federal Grantor Name: U.S. Department of Education Federal Award/Contract Number: N/A Pass-through Entity Name: Office of Superintendent of Public Instruction Pass-through Award/Contract Number: COVID-19, 84.425D-0144521 COVID-19, 84.425W-0459544 COVID-19, 84.425W-0459014 COVID-19, 84.425U-0140657 COVID-19, 84.425U-0145305 COVID-19, 84.425U-0140072 COVID-19, 84.425U-0140021 COVID-19, 84.425U-0140020 COVID-19, 84.425D-N/A COVID-19, 84.425D-0120523 COVID-19, 84.425D-0138183 COVID-19, 84.425D-0137204 Known Questioned Cost Amount: $0 Prior Year Audit Finding: Yes, Finding 2022-001 Description of Condition During the 2022–23 school year, the District spent $5,160,728 for payments to one contractor to update the heating, ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC) system in four schools to improve air quality and circulation to prevent the spread of COVID-19. Our audit found that the District did not have adequate internal controls for ensuring compliance with federal prevailing wage rate requirements. Specifically, the District did not collect weekly certified payroll reports from the contractor and subcontractors to confirm it paid laborers proper prevailing wages. We consider this deficiency in internal controls to be a material weakness that led to material noncompliance. Cause of Condition District staff were aware of state prevailing wage requirements. However, District staff did not collect certified payroll reports because they mistakenly believed they were only required to review the certified payroll in the Washington State Department of Labor and Industries (L&I) website to confirm the contractors and subcontractors submitted weekly certified payroll reports. However, they did not know that this process, while sufficient for state requirements, did not meet federal requirements. Effect of Condition Without adequate internal controls to ensure it collects all weekly certified payroll reports, the District cannot demonstrate it complied with federal wage rate requirements. The District could be liable for paying any additional wages if the contractor and its subcontractors did not pay prevailing wage rates to laborers working on the contract. During the audit period, the District was required to collect certified payroll reports from one contractor and 24 subcontractors. The audit selected the prime contractor and one subcontractor for testing. We found that the District did not obtain any of the weekly certified payroll reports for the contractor and subcontractor we tested. During the audit, the District subsequently collected all weekly certified payrolls. Recommendation We recommend the District strengthen internal controls to ensure compliance with federal prevailing wage rate requirements. This should include obtaining the federal certified payroll reports, as well as implementing effective monitoring processes to collect and review all weekly certified payroll reports from contractors and subcontractors. Additionally, we recommend the District provide additional training to ensure staff overseeing compliance with federal programs are aware of all applicable requirements. District’s Response The District stewards public resources carefully and takes pride in developing and maintaining strong internal controls. The District made adjustments in response to this finding to ensure compliance for Federally funded construction projects. Going forward, the District will also ensure staff are appropriately trained on these requirements. The context of this finding is that the District had established internal controls to check for compliance with state prevailing wage requirements. Until 2021-22, the District very rarely utilized Federal funds for public works contracts, and thus the unique and complex nature of these Federal resources and the requirements around their use were unanticipated. When made aware of this oversight during the 2021-22 audit, the District took steps to review certified payroll documents from the beginning of the project to the current period, and to verify that contractors were in compliance with Federal prevailing wage rules. However, by the time the District took those steps, several months of the next fiscal year (2022-23) had already passed, resulting in the District being out of compliance that year, as well. Many other districts throughout the state received near identical prevailing wage findings from the State Auditor’s Office in the 2021-22 year. However, only a handful of districts, Highline among them, received a second prevailing wage finding in 2022-23, despite every district that was issued an earlier finding facing the same catch-22 conditions described above. Another important point to consider is that the underlying intent of this regulation is to ensure workers are not paid less than Federal prevailing wage. The state of Washington’s prevailing wages are significantly higher than Federal, and the District is in compliance with state prevailing wage regulations. Though the District does not refute being out of compliance in this narrow area, the District is certain that workers on these Federal publics works projects were paid well above Federal prevailing wage. The District respects and values the work of the State Auditor’s Office in conducting their annual audit. Given that numerous districts across the state were provided with one-time federal ESSER dollars to mitigate the impacts of a global pandemic, and that Federal funds are rarely used by districts in Washington to support public works projects, all districts and the State Auditor’s Office would have benefited from clearer guidance and consideration from Federal granting authorities. Auditor’s Remarks We appreciate the District’s commitment to resolving the issue. We will review the condition during our next audit. Applicable Laws and Regulations Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance), section 516, Audit findings, establishes reporting requirements for audit findings. Title 2 CFR Part 200, Uniform Guidance, section 303, Internal controls, describes the requirements for auditees to maintain internal controls over federal programs and comply with federal program requirements. The American Institute of Certified Public Accountants defines significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in its Codification of Statements on Auditing Standards, section 935, Compliance Audits, paragraph 11. Title 29 CFR, Section 3.3 – Weekly statement with respect to payment of wages, and Section 3.4 – Submission of weekly statements and the preservation and inspection of weekly payroll records, establishes requirements for contractor or subcontractor submission of weekly certified payroll reports. Title 29 CFR, Section 5.5 – Contract provisions and related matters establishes the requirements for the contracting officer to insert in full in any contract in excess of $2,000 which is entered into for the actual construction, alteration and/or repair, including painting and decorating, of a public building or public work, or building or work financed in whole or in part with federal funds the clauses listed, which includes but is not limited to the minimum wages to be paid and payrolls and basic records to be maintained (submission of weekly certified payrolls).
SCHEDULE OF FEDERAL AWARD FINDINGS AND QUESTIONED COSTS Highline School District No. 401 September 1, 2022 through August 31, 2023 2023-001 The District did not have adequate internal controls for ensuring compliance with federal wage rate requirements. Assistance Listing Number and Title: 84.425, COVID-19 – Education Stabilization Fund Federal Grantor Name: U.S. Department of Education Federal Award/Contract Number: N/A Pass-through Entity Name: Office of Superintendent of Public Instruction Pass-through Award/Contract Number: COVID-19, 84.425D-0144521 COVID-19, 84.425W-0459544 COVID-19, 84.425W-0459014 COVID-19, 84.425U-0140657 COVID-19, 84.425U-0145305 COVID-19, 84.425U-0140072 COVID-19, 84.425U-0140021 COVID-19, 84.425U-0140020 COVID-19, 84.425D-N/A COVID-19, 84.425D-0120523 COVID-19, 84.425D-0138183 COVID-19, 84.425D-0137204 Known Questioned Cost Amount: $0 Prior Year Audit Finding: Yes, Finding 2022-001 Description of Condition During the 2022–23 school year, the District spent $5,160,728 for payments to one contractor to update the heating, ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC) system in four schools to improve air quality and circulation to prevent the spread of COVID-19. Our audit found that the District did not have adequate internal controls for ensuring compliance with federal prevailing wage rate requirements. Specifically, the District did not collect weekly certified payroll reports from the contractor and subcontractors to confirm it paid laborers proper prevailing wages. We consider this deficiency in internal controls to be a material weakness that led to material noncompliance. Cause of Condition District staff were aware of state prevailing wage requirements. However, District staff did not collect certified payroll reports because they mistakenly believed they were only required to review the certified payroll in the Washington State Department of Labor and Industries (L&I) website to confirm the contractors and subcontractors submitted weekly certified payroll reports. However, they did not know that this process, while sufficient for state requirements, did not meet federal requirements. Effect of Condition Without adequate internal controls to ensure it collects all weekly certified payroll reports, the District cannot demonstrate it complied with federal wage rate requirements. The District could be liable for paying any additional wages if the contractor and its subcontractors did not pay prevailing wage rates to laborers working on the contract. During the audit period, the District was required to collect certified payroll reports from one contractor and 24 subcontractors. The audit selected the prime contractor and one subcontractor for testing. We found that the District did not obtain any of the weekly certified payroll reports for the contractor and subcontractor we tested. During the audit, the District subsequently collected all weekly certified payrolls. Recommendation We recommend the District strengthen internal controls to ensure compliance with federal prevailing wage rate requirements. This should include obtaining the federal certified payroll reports, as well as implementing effective monitoring processes to collect and review all weekly certified payroll reports from contractors and subcontractors. Additionally, we recommend the District provide additional training to ensure staff overseeing compliance with federal programs are aware of all applicable requirements. District’s Response The District stewards public resources carefully and takes pride in developing and maintaining strong internal controls. The District made adjustments in response to this finding to ensure compliance for Federally funded construction projects. Going forward, the District will also ensure staff are appropriately trained on these requirements. The context of this finding is that the District had established internal controls to check for compliance with state prevailing wage requirements. Until 2021-22, the District very rarely utilized Federal funds for public works contracts, and thus the unique and complex nature of these Federal resources and the requirements around their use were unanticipated. When made aware of this oversight during the 2021-22 audit, the District took steps to review certified payroll documents from the beginning of the project to the current period, and to verify that contractors were in compliance with Federal prevailing wage rules. However, by the time the District took those steps, several months of the next fiscal year (2022-23) had already passed, resulting in the District being out of compliance that year, as well. Many other districts throughout the state received near identical prevailing wage findings from the State Auditor’s Office in the 2021-22 year. However, only a handful of districts, Highline among them, received a second prevailing wage finding in 2022-23, despite every district that was issued an earlier finding facing the same catch-22 conditions described above. Another important point to consider is that the underlying intent of this regulation is to ensure workers are not paid less than Federal prevailing wage. The state of Washington’s prevailing wages are significantly higher than Federal, and the District is in compliance with state prevailing wage regulations. Though the District does not refute being out of compliance in this narrow area, the District is certain that workers on these Federal publics works projects were paid well above Federal prevailing wage. The District respects and values the work of the State Auditor’s Office in conducting their annual audit. Given that numerous districts across the state were provided with one-time federal ESSER dollars to mitigate the impacts of a global pandemic, and that Federal funds are rarely used by districts in Washington to support public works projects, all districts and the State Auditor’s Office would have benefited from clearer guidance and consideration from Federal granting authorities. Auditor’s Remarks We appreciate the District’s commitment to resolving the issue. We will review the condition during our next audit. Applicable Laws and Regulations Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance), section 516, Audit findings, establishes reporting requirements for audit findings. Title 2 CFR Part 200, Uniform Guidance, section 303, Internal controls, describes the requirements for auditees to maintain internal controls over federal programs and comply with federal program requirements. The American Institute of Certified Public Accountants defines significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in its Codification of Statements on Auditing Standards, section 935, Compliance Audits, paragraph 11. Title 29 CFR, Section 3.3 – Weekly statement with respect to payment of wages, and Section 3.4 – Submission of weekly statements and the preservation and inspection of weekly payroll records, establishes requirements for contractor or subcontractor submission of weekly certified payroll reports. Title 29 CFR, Section 5.5 – Contract provisions and related matters establishes the requirements for the contracting officer to insert in full in any contract in excess of $2,000 which is entered into for the actual construction, alteration and/or repair, including painting and decorating, of a public building or public work, or building or work financed in whole or in part with federal funds the clauses listed, which includes but is not limited to the minimum wages to be paid and payrolls and basic records to be maintained (submission of weekly certified payrolls).
SCHEDULE OF FEDERAL AWARD FINDINGS AND QUESTIONED COSTS Highline School District No. 401 September 1, 2022 through August 31, 2023 2023-001 The District did not have adequate internal controls for ensuring compliance with federal wage rate requirements. Assistance Listing Number and Title: 84.425, COVID-19 – Education Stabilization Fund Federal Grantor Name: U.S. Department of Education Federal Award/Contract Number: N/A Pass-through Entity Name: Office of Superintendent of Public Instruction Pass-through Award/Contract Number: COVID-19, 84.425D-0144521 COVID-19, 84.425W-0459544 COVID-19, 84.425W-0459014 COVID-19, 84.425U-0140657 COVID-19, 84.425U-0145305 COVID-19, 84.425U-0140072 COVID-19, 84.425U-0140021 COVID-19, 84.425U-0140020 COVID-19, 84.425D-N/A COVID-19, 84.425D-0120523 COVID-19, 84.425D-0138183 COVID-19, 84.425D-0137204 Known Questioned Cost Amount: $0 Prior Year Audit Finding: Yes, Finding 2022-001 Description of Condition During the 2022–23 school year, the District spent $5,160,728 for payments to one contractor to update the heating, ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC) system in four schools to improve air quality and circulation to prevent the spread of COVID-19. Our audit found that the District did not have adequate internal controls for ensuring compliance with federal prevailing wage rate requirements. Specifically, the District did not collect weekly certified payroll reports from the contractor and subcontractors to confirm it paid laborers proper prevailing wages. We consider this deficiency in internal controls to be a material weakness that led to material noncompliance. Cause of Condition District staff were aware of state prevailing wage requirements. However, District staff did not collect certified payroll reports because they mistakenly believed they were only required to review the certified payroll in the Washington State Department of Labor and Industries (L&I) website to confirm the contractors and subcontractors submitted weekly certified payroll reports. However, they did not know that this process, while sufficient for state requirements, did not meet federal requirements. Effect of Condition Without adequate internal controls to ensure it collects all weekly certified payroll reports, the District cannot demonstrate it complied with federal wage rate requirements. The District could be liable for paying any additional wages if the contractor and its subcontractors did not pay prevailing wage rates to laborers working on the contract. During the audit period, the District was required to collect certified payroll reports from one contractor and 24 subcontractors. The audit selected the prime contractor and one subcontractor for testing. We found that the District did not obtain any of the weekly certified payroll reports for the contractor and subcontractor we tested. During the audit, the District subsequently collected all weekly certified payrolls. Recommendation We recommend the District strengthen internal controls to ensure compliance with federal prevailing wage rate requirements. This should include obtaining the federal certified payroll reports, as well as implementing effective monitoring processes to collect and review all weekly certified payroll reports from contractors and subcontractors. Additionally, we recommend the District provide additional training to ensure staff overseeing compliance with federal programs are aware of all applicable requirements. District’s Response The District stewards public resources carefully and takes pride in developing and maintaining strong internal controls. The District made adjustments in response to this finding to ensure compliance for Federally funded construction projects. Going forward, the District will also ensure staff are appropriately trained on these requirements. The context of this finding is that the District had established internal controls to check for compliance with state prevailing wage requirements. Until 2021-22, the District very rarely utilized Federal funds for public works contracts, and thus the unique and complex nature of these Federal resources and the requirements around their use were unanticipated. When made aware of this oversight during the 2021-22 audit, the District took steps to review certified payroll documents from the beginning of the project to the current period, and to verify that contractors were in compliance with Federal prevailing wage rules. However, by the time the District took those steps, several months of the next fiscal year (2022-23) had already passed, resulting in the District being out of compliance that year, as well. Many other districts throughout the state received near identical prevailing wage findings from the State Auditor’s Office in the 2021-22 year. However, only a handful of districts, Highline among them, received a second prevailing wage finding in 2022-23, despite every district that was issued an earlier finding facing the same catch-22 conditions described above. Another important point to consider is that the underlying intent of this regulation is to ensure workers are not paid less than Federal prevailing wage. The state of Washington’s prevailing wages are significantly higher than Federal, and the District is in compliance with state prevailing wage regulations. Though the District does not refute being out of compliance in this narrow area, the District is certain that workers on these Federal publics works projects were paid well above Federal prevailing wage. The District respects and values the work of the State Auditor’s Office in conducting their annual audit. Given that numerous districts across the state were provided with one-time federal ESSER dollars to mitigate the impacts of a global pandemic, and that Federal funds are rarely used by districts in Washington to support public works projects, all districts and the State Auditor’s Office would have benefited from clearer guidance and consideration from Federal granting authorities. Auditor’s Remarks We appreciate the District’s commitment to resolving the issue. We will review the condition during our next audit. Applicable Laws and Regulations Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance), section 516, Audit findings, establishes reporting requirements for audit findings. Title 2 CFR Part 200, Uniform Guidance, section 303, Internal controls, describes the requirements for auditees to maintain internal controls over federal programs and comply with federal program requirements. The American Institute of Certified Public Accountants defines significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in its Codification of Statements on Auditing Standards, section 935, Compliance Audits, paragraph 11. Title 29 CFR, Section 3.3 – Weekly statement with respect to payment of wages, and Section 3.4 – Submission of weekly statements and the preservation and inspection of weekly payroll records, establishes requirements for contractor or subcontractor submission of weekly certified payroll reports. Title 29 CFR, Section 5.5 – Contract provisions and related matters establishes the requirements for the contracting officer to insert in full in any contract in excess of $2,000 which is entered into for the actual construction, alteration and/or repair, including painting and decorating, of a public building or public work, or building or work financed in whole or in part with federal funds the clauses listed, which includes but is not limited to the minimum wages to be paid and payrolls and basic records to be maintained (submission of weekly certified payrolls).
SCHEDULE OF FEDERAL AWARD FINDINGS AND QUESTIONED COSTS Highline School District No. 401 September 1, 2022 through August 31, 2023 2023-001 The District did not have adequate internal controls for ensuring compliance with federal wage rate requirements. Assistance Listing Number and Title: 84.425, COVID-19 – Education Stabilization Fund Federal Grantor Name: U.S. Department of Education Federal Award/Contract Number: N/A Pass-through Entity Name: Office of Superintendent of Public Instruction Pass-through Award/Contract Number: COVID-19, 84.425D-0144521 COVID-19, 84.425W-0459544 COVID-19, 84.425W-0459014 COVID-19, 84.425U-0140657 COVID-19, 84.425U-0145305 COVID-19, 84.425U-0140072 COVID-19, 84.425U-0140021 COVID-19, 84.425U-0140020 COVID-19, 84.425D-N/A COVID-19, 84.425D-0120523 COVID-19, 84.425D-0138183 COVID-19, 84.425D-0137204 Known Questioned Cost Amount: $0 Prior Year Audit Finding: Yes, Finding 2022-001 Description of Condition During the 2022–23 school year, the District spent $5,160,728 for payments to one contractor to update the heating, ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC) system in four schools to improve air quality and circulation to prevent the spread of COVID-19. Our audit found that the District did not have adequate internal controls for ensuring compliance with federal prevailing wage rate requirements. Specifically, the District did not collect weekly certified payroll reports from the contractor and subcontractors to confirm it paid laborers proper prevailing wages. We consider this deficiency in internal controls to be a material weakness that led to material noncompliance. Cause of Condition District staff were aware of state prevailing wage requirements. However, District staff did not collect certified payroll reports because they mistakenly believed they were only required to review the certified payroll in the Washington State Department of Labor and Industries (L&I) website to confirm the contractors and subcontractors submitted weekly certified payroll reports. However, they did not know that this process, while sufficient for state requirements, did not meet federal requirements. Effect of Condition Without adequate internal controls to ensure it collects all weekly certified payroll reports, the District cannot demonstrate it complied with federal wage rate requirements. The District could be liable for paying any additional wages if the contractor and its subcontractors did not pay prevailing wage rates to laborers working on the contract. During the audit period, the District was required to collect certified payroll reports from one contractor and 24 subcontractors. The audit selected the prime contractor and one subcontractor for testing. We found that the District did not obtain any of the weekly certified payroll reports for the contractor and subcontractor we tested. During the audit, the District subsequently collected all weekly certified payrolls. Recommendation We recommend the District strengthen internal controls to ensure compliance with federal prevailing wage rate requirements. This should include obtaining the federal certified payroll reports, as well as implementing effective monitoring processes to collect and review all weekly certified payroll reports from contractors and subcontractors. Additionally, we recommend the District provide additional training to ensure staff overseeing compliance with federal programs are aware of all applicable requirements. District’s Response The District stewards public resources carefully and takes pride in developing and maintaining strong internal controls. The District made adjustments in response to this finding to ensure compliance for Federally funded construction projects. Going forward, the District will also ensure staff are appropriately trained on these requirements. The context of this finding is that the District had established internal controls to check for compliance with state prevailing wage requirements. Until 2021-22, the District very rarely utilized Federal funds for public works contracts, and thus the unique and complex nature of these Federal resources and the requirements around their use were unanticipated. When made aware of this oversight during the 2021-22 audit, the District took steps to review certified payroll documents from the beginning of the project to the current period, and to verify that contractors were in compliance with Federal prevailing wage rules. However, by the time the District took those steps, several months of the next fiscal year (2022-23) had already passed, resulting in the District being out of compliance that year, as well. Many other districts throughout the state received near identical prevailing wage findings from the State Auditor’s Office in the 2021-22 year. However, only a handful of districts, Highline among them, received a second prevailing wage finding in 2022-23, despite every district that was issued an earlier finding facing the same catch-22 conditions described above. Another important point to consider is that the underlying intent of this regulation is to ensure workers are not paid less than Federal prevailing wage. The state of Washington’s prevailing wages are significantly higher than Federal, and the District is in compliance with state prevailing wage regulations. Though the District does not refute being out of compliance in this narrow area, the District is certain that workers on these Federal publics works projects were paid well above Federal prevailing wage. The District respects and values the work of the State Auditor’s Office in conducting their annual audit. Given that numerous districts across the state were provided with one-time federal ESSER dollars to mitigate the impacts of a global pandemic, and that Federal funds are rarely used by districts in Washington to support public works projects, all districts and the State Auditor’s Office would have benefited from clearer guidance and consideration from Federal granting authorities. Auditor’s Remarks We appreciate the District’s commitment to resolving the issue. We will review the condition during our next audit. Applicable Laws and Regulations Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance), section 516, Audit findings, establishes reporting requirements for audit findings. Title 2 CFR Part 200, Uniform Guidance, section 303, Internal controls, describes the requirements for auditees to maintain internal controls over federal programs and comply with federal program requirements. The American Institute of Certified Public Accountants defines significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in its Codification of Statements on Auditing Standards, section 935, Compliance Audits, paragraph 11. Title 29 CFR, Section 3.3 – Weekly statement with respect to payment of wages, and Section 3.4 – Submission of weekly statements and the preservation and inspection of weekly payroll records, establishes requirements for contractor or subcontractor submission of weekly certified payroll reports. Title 29 CFR, Section 5.5 – Contract provisions and related matters establishes the requirements for the contracting officer to insert in full in any contract in excess of $2,000 which is entered into for the actual construction, alteration and/or repair, including painting and decorating, of a public building or public work, or building or work financed in whole or in part with federal funds the clauses listed, which includes but is not limited to the minimum wages to be paid and payrolls and basic records to be maintained (submission of weekly certified payrolls).
SCHEDULE OF FEDERAL AWARD FINDINGS AND QUESTIONED COSTS Highline School District No. 401 September 1, 2022 through August 31, 2023 2023-001 The District did not have adequate internal controls for ensuring compliance with federal wage rate requirements. Assistance Listing Number and Title: 84.425, COVID-19 – Education Stabilization Fund Federal Grantor Name: U.S. Department of Education Federal Award/Contract Number: N/A Pass-through Entity Name: Office of Superintendent of Public Instruction Pass-through Award/Contract Number: COVID-19, 84.425D-0144521 COVID-19, 84.425W-0459544 COVID-19, 84.425W-0459014 COVID-19, 84.425U-0140657 COVID-19, 84.425U-0145305 COVID-19, 84.425U-0140072 COVID-19, 84.425U-0140021 COVID-19, 84.425U-0140020 COVID-19, 84.425D-N/A COVID-19, 84.425D-0120523 COVID-19, 84.425D-0138183 COVID-19, 84.425D-0137204 Known Questioned Cost Amount: $0 Prior Year Audit Finding: Yes, Finding 2022-001 Description of Condition During the 2022–23 school year, the District spent $5,160,728 for payments to one contractor to update the heating, ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC) system in four schools to improve air quality and circulation to prevent the spread of COVID-19. Our audit found that the District did not have adequate internal controls for ensuring compliance with federal prevailing wage rate requirements. Specifically, the District did not collect weekly certified payroll reports from the contractor and subcontractors to confirm it paid laborers proper prevailing wages. We consider this deficiency in internal controls to be a material weakness that led to material noncompliance. Cause of Condition District staff were aware of state prevailing wage requirements. However, District staff did not collect certified payroll reports because they mistakenly believed they were only required to review the certified payroll in the Washington State Department of Labor and Industries (L&I) website to confirm the contractors and subcontractors submitted weekly certified payroll reports. However, they did not know that this process, while sufficient for state requirements, did not meet federal requirements. Effect of Condition Without adequate internal controls to ensure it collects all weekly certified payroll reports, the District cannot demonstrate it complied with federal wage rate requirements. The District could be liable for paying any additional wages if the contractor and its subcontractors did not pay prevailing wage rates to laborers working on the contract. During the audit period, the District was required to collect certified payroll reports from one contractor and 24 subcontractors. The audit selected the prime contractor and one subcontractor for testing. We found that the District did not obtain any of the weekly certified payroll reports for the contractor and subcontractor we tested. During the audit, the District subsequently collected all weekly certified payrolls. Recommendation We recommend the District strengthen internal controls to ensure compliance with federal prevailing wage rate requirements. This should include obtaining the federal certified payroll reports, as well as implementing effective monitoring processes to collect and review all weekly certified payroll reports from contractors and subcontractors. Additionally, we recommend the District provide additional training to ensure staff overseeing compliance with federal programs are aware of all applicable requirements. District’s Response The District stewards public resources carefully and takes pride in developing and maintaining strong internal controls. The District made adjustments in response to this finding to ensure compliance for Federally funded construction projects. Going forward, the District will also ensure staff are appropriately trained on these requirements. The context of this finding is that the District had established internal controls to check for compliance with state prevailing wage requirements. Until 2021-22, the District very rarely utilized Federal funds for public works contracts, and thus the unique and complex nature of these Federal resources and the requirements around their use were unanticipated. When made aware of this oversight during the 2021-22 audit, the District took steps to review certified payroll documents from the beginning of the project to the current period, and to verify that contractors were in compliance with Federal prevailing wage rules. However, by the time the District took those steps, several months of the next fiscal year (2022-23) had already passed, resulting in the District being out of compliance that year, as well. Many other districts throughout the state received near identical prevailing wage findings from the State Auditor’s Office in the 2021-22 year. However, only a handful of districts, Highline among them, received a second prevailing wage finding in 2022-23, despite every district that was issued an earlier finding facing the same catch-22 conditions described above. Another important point to consider is that the underlying intent of this regulation is to ensure workers are not paid less than Federal prevailing wage. The state of Washington’s prevailing wages are significantly higher than Federal, and the District is in compliance with state prevailing wage regulations. Though the District does not refute being out of compliance in this narrow area, the District is certain that workers on these Federal publics works projects were paid well above Federal prevailing wage. The District respects and values the work of the State Auditor’s Office in conducting their annual audit. Given that numerous districts across the state were provided with one-time federal ESSER dollars to mitigate the impacts of a global pandemic, and that Federal funds are rarely used by districts in Washington to support public works projects, all districts and the State Auditor’s Office would have benefited from clearer guidance and consideration from Federal granting authorities. Auditor’s Remarks We appreciate the District’s commitment to resolving the issue. We will review the condition during our next audit. Applicable Laws and Regulations Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance), section 516, Audit findings, establishes reporting requirements for audit findings. Title 2 CFR Part 200, Uniform Guidance, section 303, Internal controls, describes the requirements for auditees to maintain internal controls over federal programs and comply with federal program requirements. The American Institute of Certified Public Accountants defines significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in its Codification of Statements on Auditing Standards, section 935, Compliance Audits, paragraph 11. Title 29 CFR, Section 3.3 – Weekly statement with respect to payment of wages, and Section 3.4 – Submission of weekly statements and the preservation and inspection of weekly payroll records, establishes requirements for contractor or subcontractor submission of weekly certified payroll reports. Title 29 CFR, Section 5.5 – Contract provisions and related matters establishes the requirements for the contracting officer to insert in full in any contract in excess of $2,000 which is entered into for the actual construction, alteration and/or repair, including painting and decorating, of a public building or public work, or building or work financed in whole or in part with federal funds the clauses listed, which includes but is not limited to the minimum wages to be paid and payrolls and basic records to be maintained (submission of weekly certified payrolls).
SCHEDULE OF FEDERAL AWARD FINDINGS AND QUESTIONED COSTS Highline School District No. 401 September 1, 2022 through August 31, 2023 2023-001 The District did not have adequate internal controls for ensuring compliance with federal wage rate requirements. Assistance Listing Number and Title: 84.425, COVID-19 – Education Stabilization Fund Federal Grantor Name: U.S. Department of Education Federal Award/Contract Number: N/A Pass-through Entity Name: Office of Superintendent of Public Instruction Pass-through Award/Contract Number: COVID-19, 84.425D-0144521 COVID-19, 84.425W-0459544 COVID-19, 84.425W-0459014 COVID-19, 84.425U-0140657 COVID-19, 84.425U-0145305 COVID-19, 84.425U-0140072 COVID-19, 84.425U-0140021 COVID-19, 84.425U-0140020 COVID-19, 84.425D-N/A COVID-19, 84.425D-0120523 COVID-19, 84.425D-0138183 COVID-19, 84.425D-0137204 Known Questioned Cost Amount: $0 Prior Year Audit Finding: Yes, Finding 2022-001 Description of Condition During the 2022–23 school year, the District spent $5,160,728 for payments to one contractor to update the heating, ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC) system in four schools to improve air quality and circulation to prevent the spread of COVID-19. Our audit found that the District did not have adequate internal controls for ensuring compliance with federal prevailing wage rate requirements. Specifically, the District did not collect weekly certified payroll reports from the contractor and subcontractors to confirm it paid laborers proper prevailing wages. We consider this deficiency in internal controls to be a material weakness that led to material noncompliance. Cause of Condition District staff were aware of state prevailing wage requirements. However, District staff did not collect certified payroll reports because they mistakenly believed they were only required to review the certified payroll in the Washington State Department of Labor and Industries (L&I) website to confirm the contractors and subcontractors submitted weekly certified payroll reports. However, they did not know that this process, while sufficient for state requirements, did not meet federal requirements. Effect of Condition Without adequate internal controls to ensure it collects all weekly certified payroll reports, the District cannot demonstrate it complied with federal wage rate requirements. The District could be liable for paying any additional wages if the contractor and its subcontractors did not pay prevailing wage rates to laborers working on the contract. During the audit period, the District was required to collect certified payroll reports from one contractor and 24 subcontractors. The audit selected the prime contractor and one subcontractor for testing. We found that the District did not obtain any of the weekly certified payroll reports for the contractor and subcontractor we tested. During the audit, the District subsequently collected all weekly certified payrolls. Recommendation We recommend the District strengthen internal controls to ensure compliance with federal prevailing wage rate requirements. This should include obtaining the federal certified payroll reports, as well as implementing effective monitoring processes to collect and review all weekly certified payroll reports from contractors and subcontractors. Additionally, we recommend the District provide additional training to ensure staff overseeing compliance with federal programs are aware of all applicable requirements. District’s Response The District stewards public resources carefully and takes pride in developing and maintaining strong internal controls. The District made adjustments in response to this finding to ensure compliance for Federally funded construction projects. Going forward, the District will also ensure staff are appropriately trained on these requirements. The context of this finding is that the District had established internal controls to check for compliance with state prevailing wage requirements. Until 2021-22, the District very rarely utilized Federal funds for public works contracts, and thus the unique and complex nature of these Federal resources and the requirements around their use were unanticipated. When made aware of this oversight during the 2021-22 audit, the District took steps to review certified payroll documents from the beginning of the project to the current period, and to verify that contractors were in compliance with Federal prevailing wage rules. However, by the time the District took those steps, several months of the next fiscal year (2022-23) had already passed, resulting in the District being out of compliance that year, as well. Many other districts throughout the state received near identical prevailing wage findings from the State Auditor’s Office in the 2021-22 year. However, only a handful of districts, Highline among them, received a second prevailing wage finding in 2022-23, despite every district that was issued an earlier finding facing the same catch-22 conditions described above. Another important point to consider is that the underlying intent of this regulation is to ensure workers are not paid less than Federal prevailing wage. The state of Washington’s prevailing wages are significantly higher than Federal, and the District is in compliance with state prevailing wage regulations. Though the District does not refute being out of compliance in this narrow area, the District is certain that workers on these Federal publics works projects were paid well above Federal prevailing wage. The District respects and values the work of the State Auditor’s Office in conducting their annual audit. Given that numerous districts across the state were provided with one-time federal ESSER dollars to mitigate the impacts of a global pandemic, and that Federal funds are rarely used by districts in Washington to support public works projects, all districts and the State Auditor’s Office would have benefited from clearer guidance and consideration from Federal granting authorities. Auditor’s Remarks We appreciate the District’s commitment to resolving the issue. We will review the condition during our next audit. Applicable Laws and Regulations Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance), section 516, Audit findings, establishes reporting requirements for audit findings. Title 2 CFR Part 200, Uniform Guidance, section 303, Internal controls, describes the requirements for auditees to maintain internal controls over federal programs and comply with federal program requirements. The American Institute of Certified Public Accountants defines significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in its Codification of Statements on Auditing Standards, section 935, Compliance Audits, paragraph 11. Title 29 CFR, Section 3.3 – Weekly statement with respect to payment of wages, and Section 3.4 – Submission of weekly statements and the preservation and inspection of weekly payroll records, establishes requirements for contractor or subcontractor submission of weekly certified payroll reports. Title 29 CFR, Section 5.5 – Contract provisions and related matters establishes the requirements for the contracting officer to insert in full in any contract in excess of $2,000 which is entered into for the actual construction, alteration and/or repair, including painting and decorating, of a public building or public work, or building or work financed in whole or in part with federal funds the clauses listed, which includes but is not limited to the minimum wages to be paid and payrolls and basic records to be maintained (submission of weekly certified payrolls).
SCHEDULE OF FEDERAL AWARD FINDINGS AND QUESTIONED COSTS Highline School District No. 401 September 1, 2022 through August 31, 2023 2023-001 The District did not have adequate internal controls for ensuring compliance with federal wage rate requirements. Assistance Listing Number and Title: 84.425, COVID-19 – Education Stabilization Fund Federal Grantor Name: U.S. Department of Education Federal Award/Contract Number: N/A Pass-through Entity Name: Office of Superintendent of Public Instruction Pass-through Award/Contract Number: COVID-19, 84.425D-0144521 COVID-19, 84.425W-0459544 COVID-19, 84.425W-0459014 COVID-19, 84.425U-0140657 COVID-19, 84.425U-0145305 COVID-19, 84.425U-0140072 COVID-19, 84.425U-0140021 COVID-19, 84.425U-0140020 COVID-19, 84.425D-N/A COVID-19, 84.425D-0120523 COVID-19, 84.425D-0138183 COVID-19, 84.425D-0137204 Known Questioned Cost Amount: $0 Prior Year Audit Finding: Yes, Finding 2022-001 Description of Condition During the 2022–23 school year, the District spent $5,160,728 for payments to one contractor to update the heating, ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC) system in four schools to improve air quality and circulation to prevent the spread of COVID-19. Our audit found that the District did not have adequate internal controls for ensuring compliance with federal prevailing wage rate requirements. Specifically, the District did not collect weekly certified payroll reports from the contractor and subcontractors to confirm it paid laborers proper prevailing wages. We consider this deficiency in internal controls to be a material weakness that led to material noncompliance. Cause of Condition District staff were aware of state prevailing wage requirements. However, District staff did not collect certified payroll reports because they mistakenly believed they were only required to review the certified payroll in the Washington State Department of Labor and Industries (L&I) website to confirm the contractors and subcontractors submitted weekly certified payroll reports. However, they did not know that this process, while sufficient for state requirements, did not meet federal requirements. Effect of Condition Without adequate internal controls to ensure it collects all weekly certified payroll reports, the District cannot demonstrate it complied with federal wage rate requirements. The District could be liable for paying any additional wages if the contractor and its subcontractors did not pay prevailing wage rates to laborers working on the contract. During the audit period, the District was required to collect certified payroll reports from one contractor and 24 subcontractors. The audit selected the prime contractor and one subcontractor for testing. We found that the District did not obtain any of the weekly certified payroll reports for the contractor and subcontractor we tested. During the audit, the District subsequently collected all weekly certified payrolls. Recommendation We recommend the District strengthen internal controls to ensure compliance with federal prevailing wage rate requirements. This should include obtaining the federal certified payroll reports, as well as implementing effective monitoring processes to collect and review all weekly certified payroll reports from contractors and subcontractors. Additionally, we recommend the District provide additional training to ensure staff overseeing compliance with federal programs are aware of all applicable requirements. District’s Response The District stewards public resources carefully and takes pride in developing and maintaining strong internal controls. The District made adjustments in response to this finding to ensure compliance for Federally funded construction projects. Going forward, the District will also ensure staff are appropriately trained on these requirements. The context of this finding is that the District had established internal controls to check for compliance with state prevailing wage requirements. Until 2021-22, the District very rarely utilized Federal funds for public works contracts, and thus the unique and complex nature of these Federal resources and the requirements around their use were unanticipated. When made aware of this oversight during the 2021-22 audit, the District took steps to review certified payroll documents from the beginning of the project to the current period, and to verify that contractors were in compliance with Federal prevailing wage rules. However, by the time the District took those steps, several months of the next fiscal year (2022-23) had already passed, resulting in the District being out of compliance that year, as well. Many other districts throughout the state received near identical prevailing wage findings from the State Auditor’s Office in the 2021-22 year. However, only a handful of districts, Highline among them, received a second prevailing wage finding in 2022-23, despite every district that was issued an earlier finding facing the same catch-22 conditions described above. Another important point to consider is that the underlying intent of this regulation is to ensure workers are not paid less than Federal prevailing wage. The state of Washington’s prevailing wages are significantly higher than Federal, and the District is in compliance with state prevailing wage regulations. Though the District does not refute being out of compliance in this narrow area, the District is certain that workers on these Federal publics works projects were paid well above Federal prevailing wage. The District respects and values the work of the State Auditor’s Office in conducting their annual audit. Given that numerous districts across the state were provided with one-time federal ESSER dollars to mitigate the impacts of a global pandemic, and that Federal funds are rarely used by districts in Washington to support public works projects, all districts and the State Auditor’s Office would have benefited from clearer guidance and consideration from Federal granting authorities. Auditor’s Remarks We appreciate the District’s commitment to resolving the issue. We will review the condition during our next audit. Applicable Laws and Regulations Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance), section 516, Audit findings, establishes reporting requirements for audit findings. Title 2 CFR Part 200, Uniform Guidance, section 303, Internal controls, describes the requirements for auditees to maintain internal controls over federal programs and comply with federal program requirements. The American Institute of Certified Public Accountants defines significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in its Codification of Statements on Auditing Standards, section 935, Compliance Audits, paragraph 11. Title 29 CFR, Section 3.3 – Weekly statement with respect to payment of wages, and Section 3.4 – Submission of weekly statements and the preservation and inspection of weekly payroll records, establishes requirements for contractor or subcontractor submission of weekly certified payroll reports. Title 29 CFR, Section 5.5 – Contract provisions and related matters establishes the requirements for the contracting officer to insert in full in any contract in excess of $2,000 which is entered into for the actual construction, alteration and/or repair, including painting and decorating, of a public building or public work, or building or work financed in whole or in part with federal funds the clauses listed, which includes but is not limited to the minimum wages to be paid and payrolls and basic records to be maintained (submission of weekly certified payrolls).
SCHEDULE OF FEDERAL AWARD FINDINGS AND QUESTIONED COSTS Highline School District No. 401 September 1, 2022 through August 31, 2023 2023-001 The District did not have adequate internal controls for ensuring compliance with federal wage rate requirements. Assistance Listing Number and Title: 84.425, COVID-19 – Education Stabilization Fund Federal Grantor Name: U.S. Department of Education Federal Award/Contract Number: N/A Pass-through Entity Name: Office of Superintendent of Public Instruction Pass-through Award/Contract Number: COVID-19, 84.425D-0144521 COVID-19, 84.425W-0459544 COVID-19, 84.425W-0459014 COVID-19, 84.425U-0140657 COVID-19, 84.425U-0145305 COVID-19, 84.425U-0140072 COVID-19, 84.425U-0140021 COVID-19, 84.425U-0140020 COVID-19, 84.425D-N/A COVID-19, 84.425D-0120523 COVID-19, 84.425D-0138183 COVID-19, 84.425D-0137204 Known Questioned Cost Amount: $0 Prior Year Audit Finding: Yes, Finding 2022-001 Description of Condition During the 2022–23 school year, the District spent $5,160,728 for payments to one contractor to update the heating, ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC) system in four schools to improve air quality and circulation to prevent the spread of COVID-19. Our audit found that the District did not have adequate internal controls for ensuring compliance with federal prevailing wage rate requirements. Specifically, the District did not collect weekly certified payroll reports from the contractor and subcontractors to confirm it paid laborers proper prevailing wages. We consider this deficiency in internal controls to be a material weakness that led to material noncompliance. Cause of Condition District staff were aware of state prevailing wage requirements. However, District staff did not collect certified payroll reports because they mistakenly believed they were only required to review the certified payroll in the Washington State Department of Labor and Industries (L&I) website to confirm the contractors and subcontractors submitted weekly certified payroll reports. However, they did not know that this process, while sufficient for state requirements, did not meet federal requirements. Effect of Condition Without adequate internal controls to ensure it collects all weekly certified payroll reports, the District cannot demonstrate it complied with federal wage rate requirements. The District could be liable for paying any additional wages if the contractor and its subcontractors did not pay prevailing wage rates to laborers working on the contract. During the audit period, the District was required to collect certified payroll reports from one contractor and 24 subcontractors. The audit selected the prime contractor and one subcontractor for testing. We found that the District did not obtain any of the weekly certified payroll reports for the contractor and subcontractor we tested. During the audit, the District subsequently collected all weekly certified payrolls. Recommendation We recommend the District strengthen internal controls to ensure compliance with federal prevailing wage rate requirements. This should include obtaining the federal certified payroll reports, as well as implementing effective monitoring processes to collect and review all weekly certified payroll reports from contractors and subcontractors. Additionally, we recommend the District provide additional training to ensure staff overseeing compliance with federal programs are aware of all applicable requirements. District’s Response The District stewards public resources carefully and takes pride in developing and maintaining strong internal controls. The District made adjustments in response to this finding to ensure compliance for Federally funded construction projects. Going forward, the District will also ensure staff are appropriately trained on these requirements. The context of this finding is that the District had established internal controls to check for compliance with state prevailing wage requirements. Until 2021-22, the District very rarely utilized Federal funds for public works contracts, and thus the unique and complex nature of these Federal resources and the requirements around their use were unanticipated. When made aware of this oversight during the 2021-22 audit, the District took steps to review certified payroll documents from the beginning of the project to the current period, and to verify that contractors were in compliance with Federal prevailing wage rules. However, by the time the District took those steps, several months of the next fiscal year (2022-23) had already passed, resulting in the District being out of compliance that year, as well. Many other districts throughout the state received near identical prevailing wage findings from the State Auditor’s Office in the 2021-22 year. However, only a handful of districts, Highline among them, received a second prevailing wage finding in 2022-23, despite every district that was issued an earlier finding facing the same catch-22 conditions described above. Another important point to consider is that the underlying intent of this regulation is to ensure workers are not paid less than Federal prevailing wage. The state of Washington’s prevailing wages are significantly higher than Federal, and the District is in compliance with state prevailing wage regulations. Though the District does not refute being out of compliance in this narrow area, the District is certain that workers on these Federal publics works projects were paid well above Federal prevailing wage. The District respects and values the work of the State Auditor’s Office in conducting their annual audit. Given that numerous districts across the state were provided with one-time federal ESSER dollars to mitigate the impacts of a global pandemic, and that Federal funds are rarely used by districts in Washington to support public works projects, all districts and the State Auditor’s Office would have benefited from clearer guidance and consideration from Federal granting authorities. Auditor’s Remarks We appreciate the District’s commitment to resolving the issue. We will review the condition during our next audit. Applicable Laws and Regulations Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance), section 516, Audit findings, establishes reporting requirements for audit findings. Title 2 CFR Part 200, Uniform Guidance, section 303, Internal controls, describes the requirements for auditees to maintain internal controls over federal programs and comply with federal program requirements. The American Institute of Certified Public Accountants defines significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in its Codification of Statements on Auditing Standards, section 935, Compliance Audits, paragraph 11. Title 29 CFR, Section 3.3 – Weekly statement with respect to payment of wages, and Section 3.4 – Submission of weekly statements and the preservation and inspection of weekly payroll records, establishes requirements for contractor or subcontractor submission of weekly certified payroll reports. Title 29 CFR, Section 5.5 – Contract provisions and related matters establishes the requirements for the contracting officer to insert in full in any contract in excess of $2,000 which is entered into for the actual construction, alteration and/or repair, including painting and decorating, of a public building or public work, or building or work financed in whole or in part with federal funds the clauses listed, which includes but is not limited to the minimum wages to be paid and payrolls and basic records to be maintained (submission of weekly certified payrolls).