Audit 348514

FY End
2024-10-31
Total Expended
$12.09M
Findings
8
Programs
21
Organization: Chautauqua Opportunities, INC (NY)
Year: 2024 Accepted: 2025-03-26

Organization Exclusion Status:

Checking exclusion status...

Findings

ID Ref Severity Repeat Requirement
537279 2024-001 - - B
537280 2024-001 - - B
537281 2024-001 - - B
537282 2024-001 - - B
1113721 2024-001 - - B
1113722 2024-001 - - B
1113723 2024-001 - - B
1113724 2024-001 - - B

Contacts

Name Title Type
TMDVN7NDHRM6 Michael Michalski Auditee
7163663333 Lucinda Saxton Auditor
No contacts on file

Notes to SEFA

Title: Basis of Presentation Accounting Policies: Expenditures reported on the schedule are reported on the accrual basis of accounting. Such expenditures are recognized following, as applicable, either the cost principles contained in Office of Management and Budget Circular A-122, Cost Principles for Non-profit Organizations, or the cost principles contained in the Uniform Guidance, wherein certain types of expenditures are not allowable or are limited as to reimbursement. De Minimis Rate Used: N Rate Explanation: Chautauqua Opportunities, Inc. has elected not to use the 10% de minimis indirect cost rate allowed under the Uniform Guidance. For fiscal years beginning after October 1, 2024, the de minimis indirect cost rate will increase to 15%. The accompanying schedule of expenditures of federal awards (the schedule) includes the federal award activity of Chautauqua Opportunities, Inc. under programs of the federal government for the year ended October 31, 2024. The information in this schedule is presented in accordance with the requirements of Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance). Because the schedule presents only a selected portion of the operations of Chautauqua Opportunities, Inc., it is not intended to and does not present the financial position, changes in net assets, or cash flows of Chautauqua Opportunities, Inc.
Title: Indirect Cost Rate Accounting Policies: Expenditures reported on the schedule are reported on the accrual basis of accounting. Such expenditures are recognized following, as applicable, either the cost principles contained in Office of Management and Budget Circular A-122, Cost Principles for Non-profit Organizations, or the cost principles contained in the Uniform Guidance, wherein certain types of expenditures are not allowable or are limited as to reimbursement. De Minimis Rate Used: N Rate Explanation: Chautauqua Opportunities, Inc. has elected not to use the 10% de minimis indirect cost rate allowed under the Uniform Guidance. For fiscal years beginning after October 1, 2024, the de minimis indirect cost rate will increase to 15%. Chautauqua Opportunities, Inc. has elected not to use the 10% de minimis indirect cost rate allowed under the Uniform Guidance. For fiscal years beginning after October 1, 2024, the de minimis indirect cost rate will increase to 15%.

Finding Details

Criteria - 2 CFR part 200, subpart E, Appendix IV, states that indirect costs are those costs that have been incurred for common or joint objective and cannot be readily identified with a particular final cost objective. These costs are allocated to Federal awards by use of an Indirect Cost Rate negotiated with the Organization's cognizant agency. A provisional rate is a temporary indirect cost rate applicable to a specified period which is used for funding, interim reimbursement, and to report indirect costs on Federal awards pending the establishment of a final rate for the period. A final rate is an indirect cost rate applicable to a specified past period which is based on the actual costs of the period. Once the final rate is established, upward or downward adjustments should be made to the contracts. Condition - During our compliance testing procedures, we reviewed the final Indirect Cost Rate agreement with DHHS, reviewed several months of indirect cost rate journal entries posted to contracts, and reviewed the Federal Financial Reports (SF-425) filed for various awards included in the Head Start cluster. In August 2024, COI received the agreement from DHHS. The provisional rate of 11% was reduced to a final rate of 9.5% for the period November 1, 2022 - October 31, 2023. In addition, a provisional rate of 9.5% was established to be effective for the period November 1, 2023 - October 31, 2026. As of January 2025, no billing adjustments for the final rate had been made to the contracts for the effective periods. In addition, the worksheets used to calculate the monthly indirect cost allocations had not been updated to reflect the newly established provisional rate for the current period. Furthermore, for the two SF-425 Federal Financial Reports filed after the agreement was received, no adjustment appeared to have been made to reflect the lower provisional rate. Cause - Due to the date the IDC rate agreement letter was received and that date's proximity to the end of the Organization's fiscal year end, the appropriate adjustments were not made by the end of the fiscal year. Effect - The use of the incorrect provisional rate results in overstated contract revenues and expenditures, in addition to incorrect draw down amounts being submitted to DHHS. Questioned Costs - Questioned costs are indirect costs charged to the Head Start Cluster contracts at the former provisional indirect cost rate without any billing adjustments once the final rate was established. These costs span two fiscal years and multiple contract periods. All amounts have been adjusted in these financial statements and a liability for the payback amounts has been recorded. Head Start/Early Head Start $135,557; Early Head Start Child Care Partnerships $41,611; COVID and American Rescue Plan $4,897; COVID - HS/EHS Carryover Funds $2,788; Total Questioned Costs $184,853. Recommendation - The Organization should make billing adjustments for all cost reimbursement contracts which charge funders for indirect costs using the negotiated rate. In addition, the indirect cost allocation worksheet should be updated with the effective provisional rate, so that contracts will be reporting the correct amount of costs.
Criteria - 2 CFR part 200, subpart E, Appendix IV, states that indirect costs are those costs that have been incurred for common or joint objective and cannot be readily identified with a particular final cost objective. These costs are allocated to Federal awards by use of an Indirect Cost Rate negotiated with the Organization's cognizant agency. A provisional rate is a temporary indirect cost rate applicable to a specified period which is used for funding, interim reimbursement, and to report indirect costs on Federal awards pending the establishment of a final rate for the period. A final rate is an indirect cost rate applicable to a specified past period which is based on the actual costs of the period. Once the final rate is established, upward or downward adjustments should be made to the contracts. Condition - During our compliance testing procedures, we reviewed the final Indirect Cost Rate agreement with DHHS, reviewed several months of indirect cost rate journal entries posted to contracts, and reviewed the Federal Financial Reports (SF-425) filed for various awards included in the Head Start cluster. In August 2024, COI received the agreement from DHHS. The provisional rate of 11% was reduced to a final rate of 9.5% for the period November 1, 2022 - October 31, 2023. In addition, a provisional rate of 9.5% was established to be effective for the period November 1, 2023 - October 31, 2026. As of January 2025, no billing adjustments for the final rate had been made to the contracts for the effective periods. In addition, the worksheets used to calculate the monthly indirect cost allocations had not been updated to reflect the newly established provisional rate for the current period. Furthermore, for the two SF-425 Federal Financial Reports filed after the agreement was received, no adjustment appeared to have been made to reflect the lower provisional rate. Cause - Due to the date the IDC rate agreement letter was received and that date's proximity to the end of the Organization's fiscal year end, the appropriate adjustments were not made by the end of the fiscal year. Effect - The use of the incorrect provisional rate results in overstated contract revenues and expenditures, in addition to incorrect draw down amounts being submitted to DHHS. Questioned Costs - Questioned costs are indirect costs charged to the Head Start Cluster contracts at the former provisional indirect cost rate without any billing adjustments once the final rate was established. These costs span two fiscal years and multiple contract periods. All amounts have been adjusted in these financial statements and a liability for the payback amounts has been recorded. Head Start/Early Head Start $135,557; Early Head Start Child Care Partnerships $41,611; COVID and American Rescue Plan $4,897; COVID - HS/EHS Carryover Funds $2,788; Total Questioned Costs $184,853. Recommendation - The Organization should make billing adjustments for all cost reimbursement contracts which charge funders for indirect costs using the negotiated rate. In addition, the indirect cost allocation worksheet should be updated with the effective provisional rate, so that contracts will be reporting the correct amount of costs.
Criteria - 2 CFR part 200, subpart E, Appendix IV, states that indirect costs are those costs that have been incurred for common or joint objective and cannot be readily identified with a particular final cost objective. These costs are allocated to Federal awards by use of an Indirect Cost Rate negotiated with the Organization's cognizant agency. A provisional rate is a temporary indirect cost rate applicable to a specified period which is used for funding, interim reimbursement, and to report indirect costs on Federal awards pending the establishment of a final rate for the period. A final rate is an indirect cost rate applicable to a specified past period which is based on the actual costs of the period. Once the final rate is established, upward or downward adjustments should be made to the contracts. Condition - During our compliance testing procedures, we reviewed the final Indirect Cost Rate agreement with DHHS, reviewed several months of indirect cost rate journal entries posted to contracts, and reviewed the Federal Financial Reports (SF-425) filed for various awards included in the Head Start cluster. In August 2024, COI received the agreement from DHHS. The provisional rate of 11% was reduced to a final rate of 9.5% for the period November 1, 2022 - October 31, 2023. In addition, a provisional rate of 9.5% was established to be effective for the period November 1, 2023 - October 31, 2026. As of January 2025, no billing adjustments for the final rate had been made to the contracts for the effective periods. In addition, the worksheets used to calculate the monthly indirect cost allocations had not been updated to reflect the newly established provisional rate for the current period. Furthermore, for the two SF-425 Federal Financial Reports filed after the agreement was received, no adjustment appeared to have been made to reflect the lower provisional rate. Cause - Due to the date the IDC rate agreement letter was received and that date's proximity to the end of the Organization's fiscal year end, the appropriate adjustments were not made by the end of the fiscal year. Effect - The use of the incorrect provisional rate results in overstated contract revenues and expenditures, in addition to incorrect draw down amounts being submitted to DHHS. Questioned Costs - Questioned costs are indirect costs charged to the Head Start Cluster contracts at the former provisional indirect cost rate without any billing adjustments once the final rate was established. These costs span two fiscal years and multiple contract periods. All amounts have been adjusted in these financial statements and a liability for the payback amounts has been recorded. Head Start/Early Head Start $135,557; Early Head Start Child Care Partnerships $41,611; COVID and American Rescue Plan $4,897; COVID - HS/EHS Carryover Funds $2,788; Total Questioned Costs $184,853. Recommendation - The Organization should make billing adjustments for all cost reimbursement contracts which charge funders for indirect costs using the negotiated rate. In addition, the indirect cost allocation worksheet should be updated with the effective provisional rate, so that contracts will be reporting the correct amount of costs.
Criteria - 2 CFR part 200, subpart E, Appendix IV, states that indirect costs are those costs that have been incurred for common or joint objective and cannot be readily identified with a particular final cost objective. These costs are allocated to Federal awards by use of an Indirect Cost Rate negotiated with the Organization's cognizant agency. A provisional rate is a temporary indirect cost rate applicable to a specified period which is used for funding, interim reimbursement, and to report indirect costs on Federal awards pending the establishment of a final rate for the period. A final rate is an indirect cost rate applicable to a specified past period which is based on the actual costs of the period. Once the final rate is established, upward or downward adjustments should be made to the contracts. Condition - During our compliance testing procedures, we reviewed the final Indirect Cost Rate agreement with DHHS, reviewed several months of indirect cost rate journal entries posted to contracts, and reviewed the Federal Financial Reports (SF-425) filed for various awards included in the Head Start cluster. In August 2024, COI received the agreement from DHHS. The provisional rate of 11% was reduced to a final rate of 9.5% for the period November 1, 2022 - October 31, 2023. In addition, a provisional rate of 9.5% was established to be effective for the period November 1, 2023 - October 31, 2026. As of January 2025, no billing adjustments for the final rate had been made to the contracts for the effective periods. In addition, the worksheets used to calculate the monthly indirect cost allocations had not been updated to reflect the newly established provisional rate for the current period. Furthermore, for the two SF-425 Federal Financial Reports filed after the agreement was received, no adjustment appeared to have been made to reflect the lower provisional rate. Cause - Due to the date the IDC rate agreement letter was received and that date's proximity to the end of the Organization's fiscal year end, the appropriate adjustments were not made by the end of the fiscal year. Effect - The use of the incorrect provisional rate results in overstated contract revenues and expenditures, in addition to incorrect draw down amounts being submitted to DHHS. Questioned Costs - Questioned costs are indirect costs charged to the Head Start Cluster contracts at the former provisional indirect cost rate without any billing adjustments once the final rate was established. These costs span two fiscal years and multiple contract periods. All amounts have been adjusted in these financial statements and a liability for the payback amounts has been recorded. Head Start/Early Head Start $135,557; Early Head Start Child Care Partnerships $41,611; COVID and American Rescue Plan $4,897; COVID - HS/EHS Carryover Funds $2,788; Total Questioned Costs $184,853. Recommendation - The Organization should make billing adjustments for all cost reimbursement contracts which charge funders for indirect costs using the negotiated rate. In addition, the indirect cost allocation worksheet should be updated with the effective provisional rate, so that contracts will be reporting the correct amount of costs.
Criteria - 2 CFR part 200, subpart E, Appendix IV, states that indirect costs are those costs that have been incurred for common or joint objective and cannot be readily identified with a particular final cost objective. These costs are allocated to Federal awards by use of an Indirect Cost Rate negotiated with the Organization's cognizant agency. A provisional rate is a temporary indirect cost rate applicable to a specified period which is used for funding, interim reimbursement, and to report indirect costs on Federal awards pending the establishment of a final rate for the period. A final rate is an indirect cost rate applicable to a specified past period which is based on the actual costs of the period. Once the final rate is established, upward or downward adjustments should be made to the contracts. Condition - During our compliance testing procedures, we reviewed the final Indirect Cost Rate agreement with DHHS, reviewed several months of indirect cost rate journal entries posted to contracts, and reviewed the Federal Financial Reports (SF-425) filed for various awards included in the Head Start cluster. In August 2024, COI received the agreement from DHHS. The provisional rate of 11% was reduced to a final rate of 9.5% for the period November 1, 2022 - October 31, 2023. In addition, a provisional rate of 9.5% was established to be effective for the period November 1, 2023 - October 31, 2026. As of January 2025, no billing adjustments for the final rate had been made to the contracts for the effective periods. In addition, the worksheets used to calculate the monthly indirect cost allocations had not been updated to reflect the newly established provisional rate for the current period. Furthermore, for the two SF-425 Federal Financial Reports filed after the agreement was received, no adjustment appeared to have been made to reflect the lower provisional rate. Cause - Due to the date the IDC rate agreement letter was received and that date's proximity to the end of the Organization's fiscal year end, the appropriate adjustments were not made by the end of the fiscal year. Effect - The use of the incorrect provisional rate results in overstated contract revenues and expenditures, in addition to incorrect draw down amounts being submitted to DHHS. Questioned Costs - Questioned costs are indirect costs charged to the Head Start Cluster contracts at the former provisional indirect cost rate without any billing adjustments once the final rate was established. These costs span two fiscal years and multiple contract periods. All amounts have been adjusted in these financial statements and a liability for the payback amounts has been recorded. Head Start/Early Head Start $135,557; Early Head Start Child Care Partnerships $41,611; COVID and American Rescue Plan $4,897; COVID - HS/EHS Carryover Funds $2,788; Total Questioned Costs $184,853. Recommendation - The Organization should make billing adjustments for all cost reimbursement contracts which charge funders for indirect costs using the negotiated rate. In addition, the indirect cost allocation worksheet should be updated with the effective provisional rate, so that contracts will be reporting the correct amount of costs.
Criteria - 2 CFR part 200, subpart E, Appendix IV, states that indirect costs are those costs that have been incurred for common or joint objective and cannot be readily identified with a particular final cost objective. These costs are allocated to Federal awards by use of an Indirect Cost Rate negotiated with the Organization's cognizant agency. A provisional rate is a temporary indirect cost rate applicable to a specified period which is used for funding, interim reimbursement, and to report indirect costs on Federal awards pending the establishment of a final rate for the period. A final rate is an indirect cost rate applicable to a specified past period which is based on the actual costs of the period. Once the final rate is established, upward or downward adjustments should be made to the contracts. Condition - During our compliance testing procedures, we reviewed the final Indirect Cost Rate agreement with DHHS, reviewed several months of indirect cost rate journal entries posted to contracts, and reviewed the Federal Financial Reports (SF-425) filed for various awards included in the Head Start cluster. In August 2024, COI received the agreement from DHHS. The provisional rate of 11% was reduced to a final rate of 9.5% for the period November 1, 2022 - October 31, 2023. In addition, a provisional rate of 9.5% was established to be effective for the period November 1, 2023 - October 31, 2026. As of January 2025, no billing adjustments for the final rate had been made to the contracts for the effective periods. In addition, the worksheets used to calculate the monthly indirect cost allocations had not been updated to reflect the newly established provisional rate for the current period. Furthermore, for the two SF-425 Federal Financial Reports filed after the agreement was received, no adjustment appeared to have been made to reflect the lower provisional rate. Cause - Due to the date the IDC rate agreement letter was received and that date's proximity to the end of the Organization's fiscal year end, the appropriate adjustments were not made by the end of the fiscal year. Effect - The use of the incorrect provisional rate results in overstated contract revenues and expenditures, in addition to incorrect draw down amounts being submitted to DHHS. Questioned Costs - Questioned costs are indirect costs charged to the Head Start Cluster contracts at the former provisional indirect cost rate without any billing adjustments once the final rate was established. These costs span two fiscal years and multiple contract periods. All amounts have been adjusted in these financial statements and a liability for the payback amounts has been recorded. Head Start/Early Head Start $135,557; Early Head Start Child Care Partnerships $41,611; COVID and American Rescue Plan $4,897; COVID - HS/EHS Carryover Funds $2,788; Total Questioned Costs $184,853. Recommendation - The Organization should make billing adjustments for all cost reimbursement contracts which charge funders for indirect costs using the negotiated rate. In addition, the indirect cost allocation worksheet should be updated with the effective provisional rate, so that contracts will be reporting the correct amount of costs.
Criteria - 2 CFR part 200, subpart E, Appendix IV, states that indirect costs are those costs that have been incurred for common or joint objective and cannot be readily identified with a particular final cost objective. These costs are allocated to Federal awards by use of an Indirect Cost Rate negotiated with the Organization's cognizant agency. A provisional rate is a temporary indirect cost rate applicable to a specified period which is used for funding, interim reimbursement, and to report indirect costs on Federal awards pending the establishment of a final rate for the period. A final rate is an indirect cost rate applicable to a specified past period which is based on the actual costs of the period. Once the final rate is established, upward or downward adjustments should be made to the contracts. Condition - During our compliance testing procedures, we reviewed the final Indirect Cost Rate agreement with DHHS, reviewed several months of indirect cost rate journal entries posted to contracts, and reviewed the Federal Financial Reports (SF-425) filed for various awards included in the Head Start cluster. In August 2024, COI received the agreement from DHHS. The provisional rate of 11% was reduced to a final rate of 9.5% for the period November 1, 2022 - October 31, 2023. In addition, a provisional rate of 9.5% was established to be effective for the period November 1, 2023 - October 31, 2026. As of January 2025, no billing adjustments for the final rate had been made to the contracts for the effective periods. In addition, the worksheets used to calculate the monthly indirect cost allocations had not been updated to reflect the newly established provisional rate for the current period. Furthermore, for the two SF-425 Federal Financial Reports filed after the agreement was received, no adjustment appeared to have been made to reflect the lower provisional rate. Cause - Due to the date the IDC rate agreement letter was received and that date's proximity to the end of the Organization's fiscal year end, the appropriate adjustments were not made by the end of the fiscal year. Effect - The use of the incorrect provisional rate results in overstated contract revenues and expenditures, in addition to incorrect draw down amounts being submitted to DHHS. Questioned Costs - Questioned costs are indirect costs charged to the Head Start Cluster contracts at the former provisional indirect cost rate without any billing adjustments once the final rate was established. These costs span two fiscal years and multiple contract periods. All amounts have been adjusted in these financial statements and a liability for the payback amounts has been recorded. Head Start/Early Head Start $135,557; Early Head Start Child Care Partnerships $41,611; COVID and American Rescue Plan $4,897; COVID - HS/EHS Carryover Funds $2,788; Total Questioned Costs $184,853. Recommendation - The Organization should make billing adjustments for all cost reimbursement contracts which charge funders for indirect costs using the negotiated rate. In addition, the indirect cost allocation worksheet should be updated with the effective provisional rate, so that contracts will be reporting the correct amount of costs.
Criteria - 2 CFR part 200, subpart E, Appendix IV, states that indirect costs are those costs that have been incurred for common or joint objective and cannot be readily identified with a particular final cost objective. These costs are allocated to Federal awards by use of an Indirect Cost Rate negotiated with the Organization's cognizant agency. A provisional rate is a temporary indirect cost rate applicable to a specified period which is used for funding, interim reimbursement, and to report indirect costs on Federal awards pending the establishment of a final rate for the period. A final rate is an indirect cost rate applicable to a specified past period which is based on the actual costs of the period. Once the final rate is established, upward or downward adjustments should be made to the contracts. Condition - During our compliance testing procedures, we reviewed the final Indirect Cost Rate agreement with DHHS, reviewed several months of indirect cost rate journal entries posted to contracts, and reviewed the Federal Financial Reports (SF-425) filed for various awards included in the Head Start cluster. In August 2024, COI received the agreement from DHHS. The provisional rate of 11% was reduced to a final rate of 9.5% for the period November 1, 2022 - October 31, 2023. In addition, a provisional rate of 9.5% was established to be effective for the period November 1, 2023 - October 31, 2026. As of January 2025, no billing adjustments for the final rate had been made to the contracts for the effective periods. In addition, the worksheets used to calculate the monthly indirect cost allocations had not been updated to reflect the newly established provisional rate for the current period. Furthermore, for the two SF-425 Federal Financial Reports filed after the agreement was received, no adjustment appeared to have been made to reflect the lower provisional rate. Cause - Due to the date the IDC rate agreement letter was received and that date's proximity to the end of the Organization's fiscal year end, the appropriate adjustments were not made by the end of the fiscal year. Effect - The use of the incorrect provisional rate results in overstated contract revenues and expenditures, in addition to incorrect draw down amounts being submitted to DHHS. Questioned Costs - Questioned costs are indirect costs charged to the Head Start Cluster contracts at the former provisional indirect cost rate without any billing adjustments once the final rate was established. These costs span two fiscal years and multiple contract periods. All amounts have been adjusted in these financial statements and a liability for the payback amounts has been recorded. Head Start/Early Head Start $135,557; Early Head Start Child Care Partnerships $41,611; COVID and American Rescue Plan $4,897; COVID - HS/EHS Carryover Funds $2,788; Total Questioned Costs $184,853. Recommendation - The Organization should make billing adjustments for all cost reimbursement contracts which charge funders for indirect costs using the negotiated rate. In addition, the indirect cost allocation worksheet should be updated with the effective provisional rate, so that contracts will be reporting the correct amount of costs.