2023-002- Activities Allowed and Allowable Costs
Federal Assistance Listing Number: 84.287C
Name of Program or Cluster: Twenty-First Century Community Learning Centers
Agency: U.S. Department of Education
Name of Passed-Through Entity: State of New Jersey Department of Education
Criteria: According to the 21 CCLC grant agreement’s terms and conditions, a grantee is required to maintain a financial management system that includes the following: (1) accurate, current and complete disclosure of all financial activities related to 21 CCLC’s grant agreement in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”), (2) records clearly identify the source and application of all funds used for the purposes described in the approved grant application, (3) effective internal and accounting controls over all funds, property and other assets. The grantee shall have in place a system for safeguarding all such assets and shall ensure that they are used solely for authorized purposes. (4) a comparison of actual outlays with budgeted amounts. Financial information shall be correlated with performance and productivity data and shall result in unit cost information. (5) accounting records that are supported by source documentation, and (6) procedures for determining the reasonableness and allowability of costs in a manner that is consistent with the Uniform Guidance.
Activities Allowed and Allowable Costs compliance requirements applicable to 21 CCLC include: (1) Expenditures must be allowable under 2 CFR §200.403 (federal cost principles) and align with the grant’s specific terms and objectives and (2) Documentation of expenditures must meet the standards outlined in 2 CFR §200.302 (financial management and internal controls).
Condition: In September 2024, legal counsel conducted a formal investigation and identified a potential misappropriation of funds regarding a vendor who submitted twelve invoices for goods and services to be used by children in the after-school programs across three Paterson schools amounting to $94,560 during a nine-month period covering May 2023 through February 2024. According to the formal investigation, there was insufficient evidence that the Organizations actually received the goods and services purchased from this vendor as shipping receipts, purchase orders or other verification support were not provided. Payments were made to the vendor with only an approved invoice.
Cause: The lack of proper support documentation stems from insufficient internal controls over compliance due to inadequate segregation of duties, training and understanding of federal grant compliance requirements by staff responsible for grant administration as well as weak management oversight. The Organizations’ grant program administrators lack proper segregation of duties. There should be different individuals responsible for initiating purchase orders, receiving goods, approving invoices, and processing payments. There is no consistent oversight over expense/vendor verification and proper documentation processes, which include purchase orders and receiving reports that must be attached to invoices for verification.
Effect: The Organizations’ 21 CCLC grant program was not in compliance with the federal grant terms and conditions, which can result in a potential repayment or “clawback” of misused grant funds by the grantor due to unverified expenditures and also lead to audit penalties or loss of future funding.
Questioned Costs: $94,560.
Repeat Finding: No.
Recommendations: We recommend that the Organizations implement policies and procedures to comply with the federal grant terms and conditions in an effort to provide proper support documentation for verification of the existence that goods were received and services performed. These policies include the following:
Recommendation #1 – A policy implemented for deliveries that arrive at the Organizations and that are made directly to the schools (“Units”). The arrival of a delivery must be documented at the Organizations and any deliveries made to the Units must be documented by the Unit Director and/or the individual who is making the delivery. All receiving reports and receipts should be matched to an invoice.
Recommendation #2 – The Organizations must renew and enforce its policies regarding documentation the Units are responsible for submitting to the Program Director and/or the Organizations to ensure supplies and materials are received as well as activities and events provided by grant funds are properly documented and maintained. (1) There must be a policy related to the use of daily reports (known as “End of Day Reports”) that Unit Directors submit to the Program Director. The reports should be a template created by the Organizations or Program Director that the Unit Directors have available to them, which must identify what activities occurred on that day, whether parents were provided with anything at drop off or given out to the children and whether the Units accepted any deliveries and from whom. (2) The Unit Directors must also maintain "sign-in sheets". A policy must also be implemented regarding the use of sign-in sheets at the Units. The policy should have a clear mandate, purpose and outline the significance of maintaining these sign-in sheets as it relates to the grant program. The sign-in sheets must contain the number of the Unit, the name of the Director and Assistant Director, the name and a description of the correlating activity or event, whether any items, supplies, materials or kits were given to the children during the activity or event or provided at pickup time for the children to use at home, the number of children that participated in the activity or event, as well as the date and approximate time. The sign-in sheets should be emailed to the Program Director who will need to save these sheets in an online file. These files must be kept separately in a repository for each specific Unit by grant year. Other documentation that should be kept on file to further support the events and activities that occurred includes pictures of the children using the materials or participating in the activity or event. Unit Directors must be required to submit these files to the Program Director within a specified amount of time following an event or activity.
Views of Responsible Officials: See corrective action plan attached.
2023-002- Activities Allowed and Allowable Costs
Federal Assistance Listing Number: 84.287C
Name of Program or Cluster: Twenty-First Century Community Learning Centers
Agency: U.S. Department of Education
Name of Passed-Through Entity: State of New Jersey Department of Education
Criteria: According to the 21 CCLC grant agreement’s terms and conditions, a grantee is required to maintain a financial management system that includes the following: (1) accurate, current and complete disclosure of all financial activities related to 21 CCLC’s grant agreement in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”), (2) records clearly identify the source and application of all funds used for the purposes described in the approved grant application, (3) effective internal and accounting controls over all funds, property and other assets. The grantee shall have in place a system for safeguarding all such assets and shall ensure that they are used solely for authorized purposes. (4) a comparison of actual outlays with budgeted amounts. Financial information shall be correlated with performance and productivity data and shall result in unit cost information. (5) accounting records that are supported by source documentation, and (6) procedures for determining the reasonableness and allowability of costs in a manner that is consistent with the Uniform Guidance.
Activities Allowed and Allowable Costs compliance requirements applicable to 21 CCLC include: (1) Expenditures must be allowable under 2 CFR §200.403 (federal cost principles) and align with the grant’s specific terms and objectives and (2) Documentation of expenditures must meet the standards outlined in 2 CFR §200.302 (financial management and internal controls).
Condition: In September 2024, legal counsel conducted a formal investigation and identified a potential misappropriation of funds regarding a vendor who submitted twelve invoices for goods and services to be used by children in the after-school programs across three Paterson schools amounting to $94,560 during a nine-month period covering May 2023 through February 2024. According to the formal investigation, there was insufficient evidence that the Organizations actually received the goods and services purchased from this vendor as shipping receipts, purchase orders or other verification support were not provided. Payments were made to the vendor with only an approved invoice.
Cause: The lack of proper support documentation stems from insufficient internal controls over compliance due to inadequate segregation of duties, training and understanding of federal grant compliance requirements by staff responsible for grant administration as well as weak management oversight. The Organizations’ grant program administrators lack proper segregation of duties. There should be different individuals responsible for initiating purchase orders, receiving goods, approving invoices, and processing payments. There is no consistent oversight over expense/vendor verification and proper documentation processes, which include purchase orders and receiving reports that must be attached to invoices for verification.
Effect: The Organizations’ 21 CCLC grant program was not in compliance with the federal grant terms and conditions, which can result in a potential repayment or “clawback” of misused grant funds by the grantor due to unverified expenditures and also lead to audit penalties or loss of future funding.
Questioned Costs: $94,560.
Repeat Finding: No.
Recommendations: We recommend that the Organizations implement policies and procedures to comply with the federal grant terms and conditions in an effort to provide proper support documentation for verification of the existence that goods were received and services performed. These policies include the following:
Recommendation #1 – A policy implemented for deliveries that arrive at the Organizations and that are made directly to the schools (“Units”). The arrival of a delivery must be documented at the Organizations and any deliveries made to the Units must be documented by the Unit Director and/or the individual who is making the delivery. All receiving reports and receipts should be matched to an invoice.
Recommendation #2 – The Organizations must renew and enforce its policies regarding documentation the Units are responsible for submitting to the Program Director and/or the Organizations to ensure supplies and materials are received as well as activities and events provided by grant funds are properly documented and maintained. (1) There must be a policy related to the use of daily reports (known as “End of Day Reports”) that Unit Directors submit to the Program Director. The reports should be a template created by the Organizations or Program Director that the Unit Directors have available to them, which must identify what activities occurred on that day, whether parents were provided with anything at drop off or given out to the children and whether the Units accepted any deliveries and from whom. (2) The Unit Directors must also maintain "sign-in sheets". A policy must also be implemented regarding the use of sign-in sheets at the Units. The policy should have a clear mandate, purpose and outline the significance of maintaining these sign-in sheets as it relates to the grant program. The sign-in sheets must contain the number of the Unit, the name of the Director and Assistant Director, the name and a description of the correlating activity or event, whether any items, supplies, materials or kits were given to the children during the activity or event or provided at pickup time for the children to use at home, the number of children that participated in the activity or event, as well as the date and approximate time. The sign-in sheets should be emailed to the Program Director who will need to save these sheets in an online file. These files must be kept separately in a repository for each specific Unit by grant year. Other documentation that should be kept on file to further support the events and activities that occurred includes pictures of the children using the materials or participating in the activity or event. Unit Directors must be required to submit these files to the Program Director within a specified amount of time following an event or activity.
Views of Responsible Officials: See corrective action plan attached.
2023-002- Activities Allowed and Allowable Costs
Federal Assistance Listing Number: 84.287C
Name of Program or Cluster: Twenty-First Century Community Learning Centers
Agency: U.S. Department of Education
Name of Passed-Through Entity: State of New Jersey Department of Education
Criteria: According to the 21 CCLC grant agreement’s terms and conditions, a grantee is required to maintain a financial management system that includes the following: (1) accurate, current and complete disclosure of all financial activities related to 21 CCLC’s grant agreement in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”), (2) records clearly identify the source and application of all funds used for the purposes described in the approved grant application, (3) effective internal and accounting controls over all funds, property and other assets. The grantee shall have in place a system for safeguarding all such assets and shall ensure that they are used solely for authorized purposes. (4) a comparison of actual outlays with budgeted amounts. Financial information shall be correlated with performance and productivity data and shall result in unit cost information. (5) accounting records that are supported by source documentation, and (6) procedures for determining the reasonableness and allowability of costs in a manner that is consistent with the Uniform Guidance.
Activities Allowed and Allowable Costs compliance requirements applicable to 21 CCLC include: (1) Expenditures must be allowable under 2 CFR §200.403 (federal cost principles) and align with the grant’s specific terms and objectives and (2) Documentation of expenditures must meet the standards outlined in 2 CFR §200.302 (financial management and internal controls).
Condition: In September 2024, legal counsel conducted a formal investigation and identified a potential misappropriation of funds regarding a vendor who submitted twelve invoices for goods and services to be used by children in the after-school programs across three Paterson schools amounting to $94,560 during a nine-month period covering May 2023 through February 2024. According to the formal investigation, there was insufficient evidence that the Organizations actually received the goods and services purchased from this vendor as shipping receipts, purchase orders or other verification support were not provided. Payments were made to the vendor with only an approved invoice.
Cause: The lack of proper support documentation stems from insufficient internal controls over compliance due to inadequate segregation of duties, training and understanding of federal grant compliance requirements by staff responsible for grant administration as well as weak management oversight. The Organizations’ grant program administrators lack proper segregation of duties. There should be different individuals responsible for initiating purchase orders, receiving goods, approving invoices, and processing payments. There is no consistent oversight over expense/vendor verification and proper documentation processes, which include purchase orders and receiving reports that must be attached to invoices for verification.
Effect: The Organizations’ 21 CCLC grant program was not in compliance with the federal grant terms and conditions, which can result in a potential repayment or “clawback” of misused grant funds by the grantor due to unverified expenditures and also lead to audit penalties or loss of future funding.
Questioned Costs: $94,560.
Repeat Finding: No.
Recommendations: We recommend that the Organizations implement policies and procedures to comply with the federal grant terms and conditions in an effort to provide proper support documentation for verification of the existence that goods were received and services performed. These policies include the following:
Recommendation #1 – A policy implemented for deliveries that arrive at the Organizations and that are made directly to the schools (“Units”). The arrival of a delivery must be documented at the Organizations and any deliveries made to the Units must be documented by the Unit Director and/or the individual who is making the delivery. All receiving reports and receipts should be matched to an invoice.
Recommendation #2 – The Organizations must renew and enforce its policies regarding documentation the Units are responsible for submitting to the Program Director and/or the Organizations to ensure supplies and materials are received as well as activities and events provided by grant funds are properly documented and maintained. (1) There must be a policy related to the use of daily reports (known as “End of Day Reports”) that Unit Directors submit to the Program Director. The reports should be a template created by the Organizations or Program Director that the Unit Directors have available to them, which must identify what activities occurred on that day, whether parents were provided with anything at drop off or given out to the children and whether the Units accepted any deliveries and from whom. (2) The Unit Directors must also maintain "sign-in sheets". A policy must also be implemented regarding the use of sign-in sheets at the Units. The policy should have a clear mandate, purpose and outline the significance of maintaining these sign-in sheets as it relates to the grant program. The sign-in sheets must contain the number of the Unit, the name of the Director and Assistant Director, the name and a description of the correlating activity or event, whether any items, supplies, materials or kits were given to the children during the activity or event or provided at pickup time for the children to use at home, the number of children that participated in the activity or event, as well as the date and approximate time. The sign-in sheets should be emailed to the Program Director who will need to save these sheets in an online file. These files must be kept separately in a repository for each specific Unit by grant year. Other documentation that should be kept on file to further support the events and activities that occurred includes pictures of the children using the materials or participating in the activity or event. Unit Directors must be required to submit these files to the Program Director within a specified amount of time following an event or activity.
Views of Responsible Officials: See corrective action plan attached.
2023-002- Activities Allowed and Allowable Costs
Federal Assistance Listing Number: 84.287C
Name of Program or Cluster: Twenty-First Century Community Learning Centers
Agency: U.S. Department of Education
Name of Passed-Through Entity: State of New Jersey Department of Education
Criteria: According to the 21 CCLC grant agreement’s terms and conditions, a grantee is required to maintain a financial management system that includes the following: (1) accurate, current and complete disclosure of all financial activities related to 21 CCLC’s grant agreement in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”), (2) records clearly identify the source and application of all funds used for the purposes described in the approved grant application, (3) effective internal and accounting controls over all funds, property and other assets. The grantee shall have in place a system for safeguarding all such assets and shall ensure that they are used solely for authorized purposes. (4) a comparison of actual outlays with budgeted amounts. Financial information shall be correlated with performance and productivity data and shall result in unit cost information. (5) accounting records that are supported by source documentation, and (6) procedures for determining the reasonableness and allowability of costs in a manner that is consistent with the Uniform Guidance.
Activities Allowed and Allowable Costs compliance requirements applicable to 21 CCLC include: (1) Expenditures must be allowable under 2 CFR §200.403 (federal cost principles) and align with the grant’s specific terms and objectives and (2) Documentation of expenditures must meet the standards outlined in 2 CFR §200.302 (financial management and internal controls).
Condition: In September 2024, legal counsel conducted a formal investigation and identified a potential misappropriation of funds regarding a vendor who submitted twelve invoices for goods and services to be used by children in the after-school programs across three Paterson schools amounting to $94,560 during a nine-month period covering May 2023 through February 2024. According to the formal investigation, there was insufficient evidence that the Organizations actually received the goods and services purchased from this vendor as shipping receipts, purchase orders or other verification support were not provided. Payments were made to the vendor with only an approved invoice.
Cause: The lack of proper support documentation stems from insufficient internal controls over compliance due to inadequate segregation of duties, training and understanding of federal grant compliance requirements by staff responsible for grant administration as well as weak management oversight. The Organizations’ grant program administrators lack proper segregation of duties. There should be different individuals responsible for initiating purchase orders, receiving goods, approving invoices, and processing payments. There is no consistent oversight over expense/vendor verification and proper documentation processes, which include purchase orders and receiving reports that must be attached to invoices for verification.
Effect: The Organizations’ 21 CCLC grant program was not in compliance with the federal grant terms and conditions, which can result in a potential repayment or “clawback” of misused grant funds by the grantor due to unverified expenditures and also lead to audit penalties or loss of future funding.
Questioned Costs: $94,560.
Repeat Finding: No.
Recommendations: We recommend that the Organizations implement policies and procedures to comply with the federal grant terms and conditions in an effort to provide proper support documentation for verification of the existence that goods were received and services performed. These policies include the following:
Recommendation #1 – A policy implemented for deliveries that arrive at the Organizations and that are made directly to the schools (“Units”). The arrival of a delivery must be documented at the Organizations and any deliveries made to the Units must be documented by the Unit Director and/or the individual who is making the delivery. All receiving reports and receipts should be matched to an invoice.
Recommendation #2 – The Organizations must renew and enforce its policies regarding documentation the Units are responsible for submitting to the Program Director and/or the Organizations to ensure supplies and materials are received as well as activities and events provided by grant funds are properly documented and maintained. (1) There must be a policy related to the use of daily reports (known as “End of Day Reports”) that Unit Directors submit to the Program Director. The reports should be a template created by the Organizations or Program Director that the Unit Directors have available to them, which must identify what activities occurred on that day, whether parents were provided with anything at drop off or given out to the children and whether the Units accepted any deliveries and from whom. (2) The Unit Directors must also maintain "sign-in sheets". A policy must also be implemented regarding the use of sign-in sheets at the Units. The policy should have a clear mandate, purpose and outline the significance of maintaining these sign-in sheets as it relates to the grant program. The sign-in sheets must contain the number of the Unit, the name of the Director and Assistant Director, the name and a description of the correlating activity or event, whether any items, supplies, materials or kits were given to the children during the activity or event or provided at pickup time for the children to use at home, the number of children that participated in the activity or event, as well as the date and approximate time. The sign-in sheets should be emailed to the Program Director who will need to save these sheets in an online file. These files must be kept separately in a repository for each specific Unit by grant year. Other documentation that should be kept on file to further support the events and activities that occurred includes pictures of the children using the materials or participating in the activity or event. Unit Directors must be required to submit these files to the Program Director within a specified amount of time following an event or activity.
Views of Responsible Officials: See corrective action plan attached.