Notes to SEFA
Accounting Policies: NOTE A - BASIS OF PRESENTATION
The accompanying Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards includes the Federal grant activity of the
Sault Ste. Marie Tribe of Chippewa Indians, and is presented on the modified accrual basis of accounting.
The information in this schedule is presented in accordance with the requirements of Title 2 U.S. Code of
Federal Regulations Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles and Audit
Requirements for Federal Awards ("Uniform Guidance"). Therefore, some amounts presented in this
schedule may differ from amounts presented in, or used in the preparation of, the basic financial
statements.
NOTE B - COST REPORTS
Management has reported that expenditures in the Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards are equal
to or derived from amounts reported in the annual or final cost reports. Unallowed differences, if any,
have been disclosed to the auditor.
NOTE C - FINANCIAL REPORTS
The financial reports including claims for advances and reimbursements and amounts claimed or used for
matching, are timely, complete, accurate and contain information that is supported by the books and
records from which the basic financial statements have been prepared.
NOTE D - PASS-THROUGH SUBAWARDS
The Tribe receives certain federal grants as subawards from non-federal entities. The Pass-through
Number represents the facility's provider I.D. number. Some of these numbers were either not available
or not provided by state or local administering agencies for the program reported in the accompanying
schedule. Pass-through entities, where applicable, have been identified in the Schedule with an
abbreviation, defined as follows:
Pass-through Agency
Abbreviation Pass-through Agency Name
MDE Michigan Department of Education
MDHHS Michigan Department of Health and Human Services
MSP Michigan State Police
SOM State of Michigan
UPAAA Upper Peninsula Area Agency on Aging NOTE E - INDIAN HEALTH SERVICE ("IHS") BUYBACKS FOR PURCHASED SERVICES
Purchased services are reported in the schedule at the fair value of the services rendered. The estimated
value of purchased services for the year ended December 31, 2023, totaled $558,472 for the IHS
programs.
NOTE F - FOOD DISTRIBUTION
Non-monetary assistance is reported in the schedule at fair market value of the commodities received and
disbursed.
NOTE G - RELATED PARTIES
Throughout the normal course of operations, various funds of the Tribe interact with fund transfers, sales,
expenses and taxes. These transactions are approved as a part of the system of internal control.
Specifically, the Tribe contracts a significant portion of its construction projects provided by Federal
funds to Sault Tribe Construction, an internal service fund of the Tribe, and purchases of fixed assets
from Gitchi Auto, Home and Recreation. Northern Travel, an internal service fund of the Tribe, controls
travel accommodations, airfare, etc. for some programs. The Self Insurance Fund provides significant
coverages recorded as Federal grant expenditures. The Tribal Centers, Building and Equipment Fund
leases space to programs.
NOTE H - DE-MINIMIS INDIRECT COST RATE
The Tribe did not use the 10% de-minimis indirect cost rate under the Uniform Administrative
Requirements.
De Minimis Rate Used: N
Rate Explanation: The Tribe did not use the 10% de-minimis indirect cost rate under the Uniform Administrative
Requirements.