Audit 314691

FY End
2022-06-30
Total Expended
$26.56M
Findings
6
Programs
15
Organization: Oklahoma County (OK)
Year: 2022 Accepted: 2024-07-09

Organization Exclusion Status:

Checking exclusion status...

Findings

ID Ref Severity Repeat Requirement
477972 2022-010 Material Weakness Yes M
477973 2022-011 Material Weakness Yes M
477974 2022-012 - - H
1054414 2022-010 Material Weakness Yes M
1054415 2022-011 Material Weakness Yes M
1054416 2022-012 - - H

Contacts

Name Title Type
RC93P5SRSMM4 Kerrie Hudson Auditee
4057137188 Trevor Harms Auditor
No contacts on file

Notes to SEFA

Title: Reporting Entity Accounting Policies: The accompanying schedule of expenditures of federal awards (the “Schedule”) has been prepared in conformity with the requirements set forth in the Single Audit Act of 1984, Public Law 98-502, the Single Audit Act Amendments of 1996, Public Law 104-156, and Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance). De Minimis Rate Used: N Rate Explanation: Oklahoma County has elected to not use the 10 percent de minimis cost rate allowed for by 2 CFR § 200.414(f) The Governmental Accounting Standards Board (GASB) has set forth criteria to be considered in determining financial accountability. The reporting entity is the primary government of Oklahoma County as presented in the Annual Comprehensive Financial Report (ACFR). Component units included in the ACFR prepare individual financial statements that meet the requirements of the Uniform Guidance and have not been included in the Schedule. The Uniform Guidance allows non-Federal entities to meet the audit requirements of the Circular through a series of audits that cover the reporting entity.
Title: Basis of Presentation Accounting Policies: The accompanying schedule of expenditures of federal awards (the “Schedule”) has been prepared in conformity with the requirements set forth in the Single Audit Act of 1984, Public Law 98-502, the Single Audit Act Amendments of 1996, Public Law 104-156, and Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance). De Minimis Rate Used: N Rate Explanation: Oklahoma County has elected to not use the 10 percent de minimis cost rate allowed for by 2 CFR § 200.414(f) The accompanying Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards includes the federal grant activity of the primary government of Oklahoma County and is presented on the cash basis of accounting, which is a basis of accounting other than generally accepted accounting principles. Revenue and expenditures are reported using the modified accrual basis of accounting in the ACFR. Therefore, some amounts presented in this schedule may differ from amounts presented in, or used in the preparation of, the basic financial statements.
Title: Non-Cash-Assistance-National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing 10.555 Accounting Policies: The accompanying schedule of expenditures of federal awards (the “Schedule”) has been prepared in conformity with the requirements set forth in the Single Audit Act of 1984, Public Law 98-502, the Single Audit Act Amendments of 1996, Public Law 104-156, and Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance). De Minimis Rate Used: N Rate Explanation: Oklahoma County has elected to not use the 10 percent de minimis cost rate allowed for by 2 CFR § 200.414(f) Non-cash assistance in the form of commodities was received from the Oklahoma State Department of Education. The federal value of $7,221 is included in the Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards.
Title: Indirect Cost Rate Accounting Policies: The accompanying schedule of expenditures of federal awards (the “Schedule”) has been prepared in conformity with the requirements set forth in the Single Audit Act of 1984, Public Law 98-502, the Single Audit Act Amendments of 1996, Public Law 104-156, and Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance). De Minimis Rate Used: N Rate Explanation: Oklahoma County has elected to not use the 10 percent de minimis cost rate allowed for by 2 CFR § 200.414(f) Oklahoma County has elected to not use the 10 percent de minimis cost rate allowed for by 2 CFR § 200.414(f).

Finding Details

Lack of Internal Controls and Noncompliance with Subrecipient Monitoring Requirement –Coronavirus Relief Fund (Repeat Finding - 2021-001) FEDERAL AGENCY: U.S. Department of the Treasury ASSISTANCE LISTING: 21.019 FEDERAL PROGRAM NAME: Coronavirus Relief Fund FEDERAL AWARD NUMBER: SLT0259 FEDERAL AWARD YEAR: 2021 CONTROL CATEGORY: Subrecipient Monitoring QUESTIONED COSTS: $176,562 Condition: During the process of documenting the County’s internal controls regarding federal disbursements, we noted that Oklahoma County has not established the following procedures to ensure compliance with the Subrecipient Monitoring requirements: • Identify the award and applicable requirements to the subrecipients. • Evaluate each subrecipient’s risk of noncompliance for purposes of determining the appropriate subrecipient monitoring related to the subaward (2 CFR section 200.332(b)). • Monitor the activities of the subrecipient as necessary to ensure that the subaward is used for authorized purposes, complies with the terms and conditions of the subaward, and achieves performance goals (2 CFR sections 200.332(d) through (f)). Further, when performing tests over compliance of the federal grant, it was noted that the County did not perform any subrecipient monitoring procedures. In addition, subaward agreements were not designed to ensure the subrecipients understand and use the funds in accordance with federal regulations, and terms and conditions of the subaward. Cause of Condition: Policies and procedures have not been designed and implemented to ensure the County complies with federal laws and regulations and grant agreements. Effect of Condition: This condition resulted in noncompliance with federal laws and regulations and grant agreements. Recommendation: OSAI recommends the County comply with federal laws and regulations and grant agreements by creating award agreements that are designed and implemented to ensure Subrecipient Monitoring is performed. Management Response: Chairman of the Board of County Commissioners: Oklahoma County will comply with federal laws and regulations and grant agreements by creating award agreements that are designed and implemented to ensure Subrecipient Monitoring is performed. Criteria: GAO Standards – Section 2 – Establishing an Effective Internal Control System – OV2.23 states in part: Objectives of an Entity – Compliance Objectives Management conducts activities in accordance with applicable laws and regulations. As part of specifying compliance objectives, the entity determines which laws and regulations apply to the entity. Management is expected to set objectives that incorporate these requirements. 2 CFR § 200.303(a) Internal Controls reads as follows: The non-Federal entity must: Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. These internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in “Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government” issued by the Comptroller General of the United States or the “Internal Control Integrated Framework”, issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). 2 CFR § 200.332 states: All pass-through entities must: (a) Ensure that every subaward is clearly identified to the subrecipient as a subaward and includes the following information at the time of the subaward and if any of these data elements change, include the changes in subsequent subaward modification. When some of this information is not available, the pass-through entity must provide the best information available to describe the Federal award and subaward… (b) Evaluate each subrecipient's risk of noncompliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the subaward for purposes of determining the appropriate subrecipient monitoring described in paragraphs (d) and (e) of this section,… (c) Consider imposing specific subaward conditions upon a subrecipient if appropriate as described in § 200.208. (d) Monitor the activities of the subrecipient as necessary to ensure that the subaward is used for authorized purposes, in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the subaward; and that subaward performance goals areachieved. ... (e) Depending upon the pass-through entity's assessment of risk posed by the subrecipient (as described in paragraph (b) of this section), the following monitoring tools may be useful for the pass-through entity to ensure proper accountability and compliance with program requirements and achievement of performance goals. (f) Verify that every subrecipient is audited as required by Subpart F of this part when it is expected that the subrecipient's Federal awards expended during the respective fiscal year equaled or exceeded the threshold set forth in § 200.501. (g) Consider whether the results of the subrecipient's audits, on-site reviews, or other monitoring indicate conditions that necessitate adjustments to the pass-through entity's own records. (h) Consider taking enforcement action against noncompliant subrecipients as described in § 200.339 of this part and in program regulations.
Lack of Internal Controls and Noncompliance with Subrecipient Monitoring Requirement – Emergency Rental Assistance Program (Repeat Finding – 2021-002) FEDERAL AGENCY: U.S. Department of the Treasury ASSISTANCE LISTING: 21.023 FEDERAL PROGRAM NAME: Emergency Rental Assistance Program FEDERAL AWARD NUMBER: ERAE0514, ERAE0418 FEDERAL AWARD YEAR: 2022 CONTROL CATEGORY: Subrecipient Monitoring QUESTIONED COSTS: $13,241,928 Condition: During the process of documenting the County’s internal controls regarding federal disbursements, we noted that Oklahoma County has not established the following procedures to ensure compliance with the Subrecipient Monitoring requirements: • Identify the award and applicable requirements to the subrecipients. • Evaluate each subrecipient’s risk of noncompliance for purposes of determining the appropriate subrecipient monitoring related to the subaward (2 CFR section 200.332(b)). • Monitor the activities of the subrecipient as necessary to ensure that the subaward is used for authorized purposes, complies with the terms and conditions of the subaward, and achieves performance goals (2 CFR sections 200.332(d) through (f)). Further, when performing tests over compliance of the federal grant, it was noted that the County did not perform any subrecipient monitoring procedures. In addition, subaward agreements were not designed to ensure the subrecipients understand and use the funds in accordance with federal regulations, and terms and conditions of the subaward. Cause of Condition: Policies and procedures have not been designed and implemented to ensure the County complies with federal laws and regulations and grant agreements. Effect of Condition: This condition resulted in noncompliance with federal laws and regulations and grant agreements. Recommendation: OSAI recommends the County comply with federal laws and regulations and grant agreements by creating award agreements that are designed and implemented to ensure Subrecipient Monitoring is performed. Management Response: Chairman of the Board of County Commissioners: Oklahoma County will comply with federal laws and regulations and grant agreements by creating award agreements that are designed and implemented to ensure Subrecipient Monitoring is performed. Criteria: GAO Standards – Section 2 – Establishing an Effective Internal Control System – OV2.23 states in part: Objectives of an Entity – Compliance Objectives Management conducts activities in accordance with applicable laws and regulations. As part of specifying compliance objectives, the entity determines which laws and regulations apply to the entity. Management is expected to set objectives that incorporate these requirements. 2 CFR § 200.303(a) Internal Controls reads as follows: The non-Federal entity must: Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. These internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in “Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government” issued by the Comptroller General of the United States or the “Internal Control Integrated Framework”, issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). 2 CFR § 200.332 states: All pass-through entities must: (a) Ensure that every subaward is clearly identified to the subrecipient as a subaward and includes the following information at the time of the subaward and if any of these data elements change, include the changes in subsequent subaward modification. When some of this information is not available, the pass-through entity must provide the best information available to describe the Federal award and subaward… (b) Evaluate each subrecipient's risk of noncompliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the subaward for purposes of determining the appropriate subrecipient monitoring described in paragraphs (d) and (e) of this section, . . . (c) Consider imposing specific subaward conditions upon a subrecipient if appropriate as described in § 200.208. (d) Monitor the activities of the subrecipient as necessary to ensure that the subaward is used for authorized purposes, in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the subaward; and that subaward performance goals are achieved. … (e) Depending upon the pass-through entity's assessment of risk posed by the subrecipient (as described in paragraph (b) of this section), the following monitoring tools may be useful for the pass-through entity to ensure proper accountability and compliance with program requirements and achievement of performance goals (f) Verify that every subrecipient is audited as required by Subpart F of this part when it is expected that the subrecipient's Federal awards expended during the respective fiscal year equaled or exceeded the threshold set forth in § 200.501. (g) Consider whether the results of the subrecipient's audits, on-site reviews, or other monitoring indicate conditions that necessitate adjustments to the pass-through entity's own records. (h) Consider taking enforcement action against noncompliant subrecipients as described in § 200.339 of this part and in program regulations.
Noncompliance with Period of Performance Requirement – Disaster Grants - Public Assistance (Presidentially Declared Disasters) PASS-THROUGH GRANTOR: Oklahoma Department of Emergency Management FEDERAL AGENCY: U.S. Department of Homeland Security ASSISTANCE LISTING NO: 97.036 FEDERAL PROGRAM NAME: Disaster Grants - Public Assistance (Presidentially Declared Disasters) FEDERAL AWARD NUMBER: FEMA-4575-DR-OK FEDERAL AWARD YEAR: 2022 CONTROL CATEGORY: Period of Performance QUESTIONED COSTS: $0 Condition: During the testing of 100% of federal projects of the ALN# 97.036 for compliance with the Period of Performance compliance requirements, the following was noted: • Of the three (3) federal projects tested, one (1) was not completed within the allowable period. Cause of Condition: The County did not follow their policies and procedures over the Period of Performance compliance requirement. Effect of Condition: This condition resulted in noncompliance with federal laws and regulations and grant agreements. Recommendation: OSAI recommends the County follow their policies and procedures to ensure compliance with the federal laws and regulations regarding Period of Performance. Management Response: Chairman of the Board of County Commissioners: Oklahoma County will design and implement internal control procedures to ensure that all period of performance requirements are met. Criteria: GAO Standards – Section 2 – Establishing an Effective Internal Control System – OV2.23 states in part: Objectives of an Entity – Compliance Objectives Management conducts activities in accordance with applicable laws and regulations. As part of specifying compliance objectives, the entity determines which laws and regulations apply to the entity. Management is expected to set objectives that incorporate these requirements. In addition, Public Assistance Program and Policy Guide, Version 4, Chapter 11, Section V – Work Completion Deadlines states in part: “The deadline for Emergency Work is 6 months from the declaration date. The deadline for Permanent Work is 18 months from the declaration date.”
Lack of Internal Controls and Noncompliance with Subrecipient Monitoring Requirement –Coronavirus Relief Fund (Repeat Finding - 2021-001) FEDERAL AGENCY: U.S. Department of the Treasury ASSISTANCE LISTING: 21.019 FEDERAL PROGRAM NAME: Coronavirus Relief Fund FEDERAL AWARD NUMBER: SLT0259 FEDERAL AWARD YEAR: 2021 CONTROL CATEGORY: Subrecipient Monitoring QUESTIONED COSTS: $176,562 Condition: During the process of documenting the County’s internal controls regarding federal disbursements, we noted that Oklahoma County has not established the following procedures to ensure compliance with the Subrecipient Monitoring requirements: • Identify the award and applicable requirements to the subrecipients. • Evaluate each subrecipient’s risk of noncompliance for purposes of determining the appropriate subrecipient monitoring related to the subaward (2 CFR section 200.332(b)). • Monitor the activities of the subrecipient as necessary to ensure that the subaward is used for authorized purposes, complies with the terms and conditions of the subaward, and achieves performance goals (2 CFR sections 200.332(d) through (f)). Further, when performing tests over compliance of the federal grant, it was noted that the County did not perform any subrecipient monitoring procedures. In addition, subaward agreements were not designed to ensure the subrecipients understand and use the funds in accordance with federal regulations, and terms and conditions of the subaward. Cause of Condition: Policies and procedures have not been designed and implemented to ensure the County complies with federal laws and regulations and grant agreements. Effect of Condition: This condition resulted in noncompliance with federal laws and regulations and grant agreements. Recommendation: OSAI recommends the County comply with federal laws and regulations and grant agreements by creating award agreements that are designed and implemented to ensure Subrecipient Monitoring is performed. Management Response: Chairman of the Board of County Commissioners: Oklahoma County will comply with federal laws and regulations and grant agreements by creating award agreements that are designed and implemented to ensure Subrecipient Monitoring is performed. Criteria: GAO Standards – Section 2 – Establishing an Effective Internal Control System – OV2.23 states in part: Objectives of an Entity – Compliance Objectives Management conducts activities in accordance with applicable laws and regulations. As part of specifying compliance objectives, the entity determines which laws and regulations apply to the entity. Management is expected to set objectives that incorporate these requirements. 2 CFR § 200.303(a) Internal Controls reads as follows: The non-Federal entity must: Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. These internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in “Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government” issued by the Comptroller General of the United States or the “Internal Control Integrated Framework”, issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). 2 CFR § 200.332 states: All pass-through entities must: (a) Ensure that every subaward is clearly identified to the subrecipient as a subaward and includes the following information at the time of the subaward and if any of these data elements change, include the changes in subsequent subaward modification. When some of this information is not available, the pass-through entity must provide the best information available to describe the Federal award and subaward… (b) Evaluate each subrecipient's risk of noncompliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the subaward for purposes of determining the appropriate subrecipient monitoring described in paragraphs (d) and (e) of this section,… (c) Consider imposing specific subaward conditions upon a subrecipient if appropriate as described in § 200.208. (d) Monitor the activities of the subrecipient as necessary to ensure that the subaward is used for authorized purposes, in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the subaward; and that subaward performance goals areachieved. ... (e) Depending upon the pass-through entity's assessment of risk posed by the subrecipient (as described in paragraph (b) of this section), the following monitoring tools may be useful for the pass-through entity to ensure proper accountability and compliance with program requirements and achievement of performance goals. (f) Verify that every subrecipient is audited as required by Subpart F of this part when it is expected that the subrecipient's Federal awards expended during the respective fiscal year equaled or exceeded the threshold set forth in § 200.501. (g) Consider whether the results of the subrecipient's audits, on-site reviews, or other monitoring indicate conditions that necessitate adjustments to the pass-through entity's own records. (h) Consider taking enforcement action against noncompliant subrecipients as described in § 200.339 of this part and in program regulations.
Lack of Internal Controls and Noncompliance with Subrecipient Monitoring Requirement – Emergency Rental Assistance Program (Repeat Finding – 2021-002) FEDERAL AGENCY: U.S. Department of the Treasury ASSISTANCE LISTING: 21.023 FEDERAL PROGRAM NAME: Emergency Rental Assistance Program FEDERAL AWARD NUMBER: ERAE0514, ERAE0418 FEDERAL AWARD YEAR: 2022 CONTROL CATEGORY: Subrecipient Monitoring QUESTIONED COSTS: $13,241,928 Condition: During the process of documenting the County’s internal controls regarding federal disbursements, we noted that Oklahoma County has not established the following procedures to ensure compliance with the Subrecipient Monitoring requirements: • Identify the award and applicable requirements to the subrecipients. • Evaluate each subrecipient’s risk of noncompliance for purposes of determining the appropriate subrecipient monitoring related to the subaward (2 CFR section 200.332(b)). • Monitor the activities of the subrecipient as necessary to ensure that the subaward is used for authorized purposes, complies with the terms and conditions of the subaward, and achieves performance goals (2 CFR sections 200.332(d) through (f)). Further, when performing tests over compliance of the federal grant, it was noted that the County did not perform any subrecipient monitoring procedures. In addition, subaward agreements were not designed to ensure the subrecipients understand and use the funds in accordance with federal regulations, and terms and conditions of the subaward. Cause of Condition: Policies and procedures have not been designed and implemented to ensure the County complies with federal laws and regulations and grant agreements. Effect of Condition: This condition resulted in noncompliance with federal laws and regulations and grant agreements. Recommendation: OSAI recommends the County comply with federal laws and regulations and grant agreements by creating award agreements that are designed and implemented to ensure Subrecipient Monitoring is performed. Management Response: Chairman of the Board of County Commissioners: Oklahoma County will comply with federal laws and regulations and grant agreements by creating award agreements that are designed and implemented to ensure Subrecipient Monitoring is performed. Criteria: GAO Standards – Section 2 – Establishing an Effective Internal Control System – OV2.23 states in part: Objectives of an Entity – Compliance Objectives Management conducts activities in accordance with applicable laws and regulations. As part of specifying compliance objectives, the entity determines which laws and regulations apply to the entity. Management is expected to set objectives that incorporate these requirements. 2 CFR § 200.303(a) Internal Controls reads as follows: The non-Federal entity must: Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. These internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in “Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government” issued by the Comptroller General of the United States or the “Internal Control Integrated Framework”, issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). 2 CFR § 200.332 states: All pass-through entities must: (a) Ensure that every subaward is clearly identified to the subrecipient as a subaward and includes the following information at the time of the subaward and if any of these data elements change, include the changes in subsequent subaward modification. When some of this information is not available, the pass-through entity must provide the best information available to describe the Federal award and subaward… (b) Evaluate each subrecipient's risk of noncompliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the subaward for purposes of determining the appropriate subrecipient monitoring described in paragraphs (d) and (e) of this section, . . . (c) Consider imposing specific subaward conditions upon a subrecipient if appropriate as described in § 200.208. (d) Monitor the activities of the subrecipient as necessary to ensure that the subaward is used for authorized purposes, in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the subaward; and that subaward performance goals are achieved. … (e) Depending upon the pass-through entity's assessment of risk posed by the subrecipient (as described in paragraph (b) of this section), the following monitoring tools may be useful for the pass-through entity to ensure proper accountability and compliance with program requirements and achievement of performance goals (f) Verify that every subrecipient is audited as required by Subpart F of this part when it is expected that the subrecipient's Federal awards expended during the respective fiscal year equaled or exceeded the threshold set forth in § 200.501. (g) Consider whether the results of the subrecipient's audits, on-site reviews, or other monitoring indicate conditions that necessitate adjustments to the pass-through entity's own records. (h) Consider taking enforcement action against noncompliant subrecipients as described in § 200.339 of this part and in program regulations.
Noncompliance with Period of Performance Requirement – Disaster Grants - Public Assistance (Presidentially Declared Disasters) PASS-THROUGH GRANTOR: Oklahoma Department of Emergency Management FEDERAL AGENCY: U.S. Department of Homeland Security ASSISTANCE LISTING NO: 97.036 FEDERAL PROGRAM NAME: Disaster Grants - Public Assistance (Presidentially Declared Disasters) FEDERAL AWARD NUMBER: FEMA-4575-DR-OK FEDERAL AWARD YEAR: 2022 CONTROL CATEGORY: Period of Performance QUESTIONED COSTS: $0 Condition: During the testing of 100% of federal projects of the ALN# 97.036 for compliance with the Period of Performance compliance requirements, the following was noted: • Of the three (3) federal projects tested, one (1) was not completed within the allowable period. Cause of Condition: The County did not follow their policies and procedures over the Period of Performance compliance requirement. Effect of Condition: This condition resulted in noncompliance with federal laws and regulations and grant agreements. Recommendation: OSAI recommends the County follow their policies and procedures to ensure compliance with the federal laws and regulations regarding Period of Performance. Management Response: Chairman of the Board of County Commissioners: Oklahoma County will design and implement internal control procedures to ensure that all period of performance requirements are met. Criteria: GAO Standards – Section 2 – Establishing an Effective Internal Control System – OV2.23 states in part: Objectives of an Entity – Compliance Objectives Management conducts activities in accordance with applicable laws and regulations. As part of specifying compliance objectives, the entity determines which laws and regulations apply to the entity. Management is expected to set objectives that incorporate these requirements. In addition, Public Assistance Program and Policy Guide, Version 4, Chapter 11, Section V – Work Completion Deadlines states in part: “The deadline for Emergency Work is 6 months from the declaration date. The deadline for Permanent Work is 18 months from the declaration date.”