Audit 31139

FY End
2022-06-30
Total Expended
$9.45M
Findings
8
Programs
6
Organization: Grace Christian University (MI)
Year: 2022 Accepted: 2022-12-13

Organization Exclusion Status:

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Findings

ID Ref Severity Repeat Requirement
34019 2022-002 Material Weakness - I
34020 2022-003 Significant Deficiency - L
34021 2022-002 Material Weakness - I
34022 2022-003 Significant Deficiency - L
610461 2022-002 Material Weakness - I
610462 2022-003 Significant Deficiency - L
610463 2022-002 Material Weakness - I
610464 2022-003 Significant Deficiency - L

Programs

ALN Program Spent Major Findings
84.268 Federal Direct Student Loans $5.32M Yes 0
84.063 Federal Pell Grant Program $2.45M Yes 0
84.425 Education Stabilization Fund $613,449 Yes 2
84.007 Federal Supplemental Educational Opportunity Grants $50,000 Yes 0
84.033 Federal Work-Study Program $25,000 Yes 0
84.379 Teacher Education Assistance for College and Higher Education Grants (teach Grants) $3,772 Yes 0

Contacts

Name Title Type
GDHNG3MEH3H8 Doug Vriesman Auditee
6165380599 Roxanne Page Auditor
No contacts on file

Notes to SEFA

Title: BASIS OF PRESENTATION Accounting Policies: Expenditures reported on the Schedule are reported on the accrual basis of accounting. Such expenditures are recognized following the cost principles contained in the Uniform Guidance, Cost Principles for Nonprofit Organizations, wherein certain types of expenditures are not allowable or are limited as to reimbursement. Grace Christian University did not elect to use the 10% de minimis indirect costs rate allowed under Uniform Guidance. De Minimis Rate Used: N Rate Explanation: The auditee did not use the de minimis cost rate. The accompanying Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (the Schedule) includes the federal award activity of Grace Christian University (formerly known as Grace Bible College) under programs of the federal government for the year ended June 30, 2022. The information in this Schedule is presented in accordance with the requirements of Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance). Because the Schedule presents only a selected portion of the operations of Grace Christian University, it is not intended to and does not present the financial position, changes in net assets, functional expenses or cash flows of Grace Christian University.
Title: SUB-RECIPIENTS Accounting Policies: Expenditures reported on the Schedule are reported on the accrual basis of accounting. Such expenditures are recognized following the cost principles contained in the Uniform Guidance, Cost Principles for Nonprofit Organizations, wherein certain types of expenditures are not allowable or are limited as to reimbursement. Grace Christian University did not elect to use the 10% de minimis indirect costs rate allowed under Uniform Guidance. De Minimis Rate Used: N Rate Explanation: The auditee did not use the de minimis cost rate. Grace Christian University did not pass through any awards to sub-recipients from its federal programs during the year ended June 30, 2022.

Finding Details

Department of Education COVID-19 Higher Education Emergency Relief Fund (HEERF) ? Assistance Listing #84.425E, #84.425F #2022-002 ? Major Federal Award Finding ? Procurement and Suspension and Debarment Material Weakness in Internal Controls over Compliance Conditions: We noted during testing of procurement for the HEERF program (Institutional Portion) that the University?s procurement policy was not being followed. Multiple price quotations were not obtained for projects over the micro purchase threshold, and competitive bids were not obtained for projects over the simplified acquisition threshold. Criteria: Federal regulations 2 CFR Section 200.317- 200.326 provide that the University must have and use documented procurement procedures and follow written standards that promote full and open vendor competition. Methods included in written standards covering the acquisition of property or services under a Federal award or sub-award must be consistent with specific thresholds as set forth in CFR 200.320. There are five allowable procurement methods described in ?200.320, depending upon the dollar value of the purchase or contract. Cause/Context: We tested five transactions over the micro purchase threshold. None of these transactions were subject to the procurement processes required by the Uniform Guidance as it relates to price quotations and/or competitive bids. Recommendation: Management should review the University?s procurement policy and update appropriately to reference Uniform Guidance and specific purchasing thresholds. The University should ensure that it follows the requirements outlined in its procurement policy in accordance with the Uniform Guidance. Views of Responsible Officials and Planned Corrective Actions: Finding has been reviewed and addressed. See attached Corrective Action Plan.
Department of Education COVID-19 Higher Education Emergency Relief Fund (HEERF) ? Assistance Listing #84.425E, #84.425F #2022-003 ? Major Federal Award Finding - Reporting Significant Deficiency in Internal Controls over Compliance Conditions: We noted during testing of two quarterly reports and one annual report required under the HEERF program that the two quarterly reports selected for testing were not filed timely. There were also no review procedures in place surrounding the reporting process to the Department of Education for the HEERF program. The lack of review procedures in place resulted in inaccuracies noted within the annual reporting. Criteria: Federal regulations 2 CFR Section 200.328 - 200.329 provide that required reporting under the federal program must be completed timely and accurately. The quarterly reports for institutional and student aid portion are required to be updated and posted to the website within 10 days of the end of the quarter. Segregation of duties is also a key element of internal controls, including controls over compliance, and involves processes whereby the activities of one employee are reviewed or checked by the activities of another individual, and avoids one employee having the ability to perform a transaction or process from beginning to end. Cause/Context: The University did not meet the reporting deadline requirements set forth by the Department of Education for the HEERF program. Only one individual was involved in the reporting process. There is a higher likelihood of errors going undetected in the absence of monitoring and review. Inaccuracies were noted in the amounts reported in the 2021 calendar annual report for HEERF student disbursements and institutional expenditures. One error out of a sample of forty tested was also noted with the tracking of student responses regarding receipt preferences for HEERF proceeds. Recommendation: Management should review the University?s practices related to reporting under the HEERF program to ensure that reports are submitted timely and that more than one individual is involved in the reporting process. Management should also submit a revision of the HEERF calendar 2021 annual report once the reporting portal is reopened by the Department of Education. Views of Responsible Officials and Planned Corrective Actions: Finding has been reviewed and addressed. See attached Corrective Action Plan.
Department of Education COVID-19 Higher Education Emergency Relief Fund (HEERF) ? Assistance Listing #84.425E, #84.425F #2022-002 ? Major Federal Award Finding ? Procurement and Suspension and Debarment Material Weakness in Internal Controls over Compliance Conditions: We noted during testing of procurement for the HEERF program (Institutional Portion) that the University?s procurement policy was not being followed. Multiple price quotations were not obtained for projects over the micro purchase threshold, and competitive bids were not obtained for projects over the simplified acquisition threshold. Criteria: Federal regulations 2 CFR Section 200.317- 200.326 provide that the University must have and use documented procurement procedures and follow written standards that promote full and open vendor competition. Methods included in written standards covering the acquisition of property or services under a Federal award or sub-award must be consistent with specific thresholds as set forth in CFR 200.320. There are five allowable procurement methods described in ?200.320, depending upon the dollar value of the purchase or contract. Cause/Context: We tested five transactions over the micro purchase threshold. None of these transactions were subject to the procurement processes required by the Uniform Guidance as it relates to price quotations and/or competitive bids. Recommendation: Management should review the University?s procurement policy and update appropriately to reference Uniform Guidance and specific purchasing thresholds. The University should ensure that it follows the requirements outlined in its procurement policy in accordance with the Uniform Guidance. Views of Responsible Officials and Planned Corrective Actions: Finding has been reviewed and addressed. See attached Corrective Action Plan.
Department of Education COVID-19 Higher Education Emergency Relief Fund (HEERF) ? Assistance Listing #84.425E, #84.425F #2022-003 ? Major Federal Award Finding - Reporting Significant Deficiency in Internal Controls over Compliance Conditions: We noted during testing of two quarterly reports and one annual report required under the HEERF program that the two quarterly reports selected for testing were not filed timely. There were also no review procedures in place surrounding the reporting process to the Department of Education for the HEERF program. The lack of review procedures in place resulted in inaccuracies noted within the annual reporting. Criteria: Federal regulations 2 CFR Section 200.328 - 200.329 provide that required reporting under the federal program must be completed timely and accurately. The quarterly reports for institutional and student aid portion are required to be updated and posted to the website within 10 days of the end of the quarter. Segregation of duties is also a key element of internal controls, including controls over compliance, and involves processes whereby the activities of one employee are reviewed or checked by the activities of another individual, and avoids one employee having the ability to perform a transaction or process from beginning to end. Cause/Context: The University did not meet the reporting deadline requirements set forth by the Department of Education for the HEERF program. Only one individual was involved in the reporting process. There is a higher likelihood of errors going undetected in the absence of monitoring and review. Inaccuracies were noted in the amounts reported in the 2021 calendar annual report for HEERF student disbursements and institutional expenditures. One error out of a sample of forty tested was also noted with the tracking of student responses regarding receipt preferences for HEERF proceeds. Recommendation: Management should review the University?s practices related to reporting under the HEERF program to ensure that reports are submitted timely and that more than one individual is involved in the reporting process. Management should also submit a revision of the HEERF calendar 2021 annual report once the reporting portal is reopened by the Department of Education. Views of Responsible Officials and Planned Corrective Actions: Finding has been reviewed and addressed. See attached Corrective Action Plan.
Department of Education COVID-19 Higher Education Emergency Relief Fund (HEERF) ? Assistance Listing #84.425E, #84.425F #2022-002 ? Major Federal Award Finding ? Procurement and Suspension and Debarment Material Weakness in Internal Controls over Compliance Conditions: We noted during testing of procurement for the HEERF program (Institutional Portion) that the University?s procurement policy was not being followed. Multiple price quotations were not obtained for projects over the micro purchase threshold, and competitive bids were not obtained for projects over the simplified acquisition threshold. Criteria: Federal regulations 2 CFR Section 200.317- 200.326 provide that the University must have and use documented procurement procedures and follow written standards that promote full and open vendor competition. Methods included in written standards covering the acquisition of property or services under a Federal award or sub-award must be consistent with specific thresholds as set forth in CFR 200.320. There are five allowable procurement methods described in ?200.320, depending upon the dollar value of the purchase or contract. Cause/Context: We tested five transactions over the micro purchase threshold. None of these transactions were subject to the procurement processes required by the Uniform Guidance as it relates to price quotations and/or competitive bids. Recommendation: Management should review the University?s procurement policy and update appropriately to reference Uniform Guidance and specific purchasing thresholds. The University should ensure that it follows the requirements outlined in its procurement policy in accordance with the Uniform Guidance. Views of Responsible Officials and Planned Corrective Actions: Finding has been reviewed and addressed. See attached Corrective Action Plan.
Department of Education COVID-19 Higher Education Emergency Relief Fund (HEERF) ? Assistance Listing #84.425E, #84.425F #2022-003 ? Major Federal Award Finding - Reporting Significant Deficiency in Internal Controls over Compliance Conditions: We noted during testing of two quarterly reports and one annual report required under the HEERF program that the two quarterly reports selected for testing were not filed timely. There were also no review procedures in place surrounding the reporting process to the Department of Education for the HEERF program. The lack of review procedures in place resulted in inaccuracies noted within the annual reporting. Criteria: Federal regulations 2 CFR Section 200.328 - 200.329 provide that required reporting under the federal program must be completed timely and accurately. The quarterly reports for institutional and student aid portion are required to be updated and posted to the website within 10 days of the end of the quarter. Segregation of duties is also a key element of internal controls, including controls over compliance, and involves processes whereby the activities of one employee are reviewed or checked by the activities of another individual, and avoids one employee having the ability to perform a transaction or process from beginning to end. Cause/Context: The University did not meet the reporting deadline requirements set forth by the Department of Education for the HEERF program. Only one individual was involved in the reporting process. There is a higher likelihood of errors going undetected in the absence of monitoring and review. Inaccuracies were noted in the amounts reported in the 2021 calendar annual report for HEERF student disbursements and institutional expenditures. One error out of a sample of forty tested was also noted with the tracking of student responses regarding receipt preferences for HEERF proceeds. Recommendation: Management should review the University?s practices related to reporting under the HEERF program to ensure that reports are submitted timely and that more than one individual is involved in the reporting process. Management should also submit a revision of the HEERF calendar 2021 annual report once the reporting portal is reopened by the Department of Education. Views of Responsible Officials and Planned Corrective Actions: Finding has been reviewed and addressed. See attached Corrective Action Plan.
Department of Education COVID-19 Higher Education Emergency Relief Fund (HEERF) ? Assistance Listing #84.425E, #84.425F #2022-002 ? Major Federal Award Finding ? Procurement and Suspension and Debarment Material Weakness in Internal Controls over Compliance Conditions: We noted during testing of procurement for the HEERF program (Institutional Portion) that the University?s procurement policy was not being followed. Multiple price quotations were not obtained for projects over the micro purchase threshold, and competitive bids were not obtained for projects over the simplified acquisition threshold. Criteria: Federal regulations 2 CFR Section 200.317- 200.326 provide that the University must have and use documented procurement procedures and follow written standards that promote full and open vendor competition. Methods included in written standards covering the acquisition of property or services under a Federal award or sub-award must be consistent with specific thresholds as set forth in CFR 200.320. There are five allowable procurement methods described in ?200.320, depending upon the dollar value of the purchase or contract. Cause/Context: We tested five transactions over the micro purchase threshold. None of these transactions were subject to the procurement processes required by the Uniform Guidance as it relates to price quotations and/or competitive bids. Recommendation: Management should review the University?s procurement policy and update appropriately to reference Uniform Guidance and specific purchasing thresholds. The University should ensure that it follows the requirements outlined in its procurement policy in accordance with the Uniform Guidance. Views of Responsible Officials and Planned Corrective Actions: Finding has been reviewed and addressed. See attached Corrective Action Plan.
Department of Education COVID-19 Higher Education Emergency Relief Fund (HEERF) ? Assistance Listing #84.425E, #84.425F #2022-003 ? Major Federal Award Finding - Reporting Significant Deficiency in Internal Controls over Compliance Conditions: We noted during testing of two quarterly reports and one annual report required under the HEERF program that the two quarterly reports selected for testing were not filed timely. There were also no review procedures in place surrounding the reporting process to the Department of Education for the HEERF program. The lack of review procedures in place resulted in inaccuracies noted within the annual reporting. Criteria: Federal regulations 2 CFR Section 200.328 - 200.329 provide that required reporting under the federal program must be completed timely and accurately. The quarterly reports for institutional and student aid portion are required to be updated and posted to the website within 10 days of the end of the quarter. Segregation of duties is also a key element of internal controls, including controls over compliance, and involves processes whereby the activities of one employee are reviewed or checked by the activities of another individual, and avoids one employee having the ability to perform a transaction or process from beginning to end. Cause/Context: The University did not meet the reporting deadline requirements set forth by the Department of Education for the HEERF program. Only one individual was involved in the reporting process. There is a higher likelihood of errors going undetected in the absence of monitoring and review. Inaccuracies were noted in the amounts reported in the 2021 calendar annual report for HEERF student disbursements and institutional expenditures. One error out of a sample of forty tested was also noted with the tracking of student responses regarding receipt preferences for HEERF proceeds. Recommendation: Management should review the University?s practices related to reporting under the HEERF program to ensure that reports are submitted timely and that more than one individual is involved in the reporting process. Management should also submit a revision of the HEERF calendar 2021 annual report once the reporting portal is reopened by the Department of Education. Views of Responsible Officials and Planned Corrective Actions: Finding has been reviewed and addressed. See attached Corrective Action Plan.