Audit 309472

FY End
2023-09-30
Total Expended
$72.71M
Findings
30
Programs
3
Year: 2023 Accepted: 2024-06-21
Auditor: Bdo USA PC

Organization Exclusion Status:

Checking exclusion status...

Findings

ID Ref Severity Repeat Requirement
401372 2023-002 Significant Deficiency - H
401373 2023-002 Significant Deficiency - H
401374 2023-002 Significant Deficiency - H
401375 2023-002 Significant Deficiency - H
401376 2023-002 Significant Deficiency - H
401377 2023-002 Significant Deficiency - H
401378 2023-002 Significant Deficiency - H
401379 2023-002 Significant Deficiency - H
401380 2023-002 Significant Deficiency - H
401381 2023-002 Significant Deficiency - H
401382 2023-002 Significant Deficiency - H
401383 2023-002 Significant Deficiency - H
401384 2023-002 Significant Deficiency - H
401385 2023-002 Significant Deficiency - H
401386 2023-002 Significant Deficiency - H
977814 2023-002 Significant Deficiency - H
977815 2023-002 Significant Deficiency - H
977816 2023-002 Significant Deficiency - H
977817 2023-002 Significant Deficiency - H
977818 2023-002 Significant Deficiency - H
977819 2023-002 Significant Deficiency - H
977820 2023-002 Significant Deficiency - H
977821 2023-002 Significant Deficiency - H
977822 2023-002 Significant Deficiency - H
977823 2023-002 Significant Deficiency - H
977824 2023-002 Significant Deficiency - H
977825 2023-002 Significant Deficiency - H
977826 2023-002 Significant Deficiency - H
977827 2023-002 Significant Deficiency - H
977828 2023-002 Significant Deficiency - H

Programs

ALN Program Spent Major Findings
10.606 Food for Progress $2.10M - 0
93.084 Prevention of Disease, Disability, and Death by Infectious Diseases $701,296 - 0
98.001 Usaid Foreign Assistance for Programs Overseas $472,147 Yes 1

Contacts

Name Title Type
LPLJZMC3QTA3 Mahmoud Bah Auditee
4102302790 Robert Cronwell Auditor
No contacts on file

Notes to SEFA

Title: Monetization Accounting Policies: The accompanying schedule of expenditures of federal awards (the Schedule) includes the federal award activity of Corus International, Inc. and Affiliates (“Corus”) under programs of the federal government for the year ended September 30, 2023. The information in this Schedule is presented in accordance with the requirements of Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations, Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance). Because the Schedule presents only a selected portion of the operations of Corus, it is not intended to and does not present the consolidated financial position, changes in net assets or cash flows of Corus. Expenditures reported on the Schedule are reported on the accrual basis of accounting. Such expenditures are recognized following the cost principles contained in the Uniform Guidance, wherein certain types of expenditures are not allowable or are limited as to reimbursement. Negative amounts shown on the Schedule represent adjustments or credits made in the normal course of business to amounts reported as expenditures in prior years. De Minimis Rate Used: N Rate Explanation: Corus has elected not to use the 10percent de minimis indirect cost rate allowed under the Uniform Guidance. Under U.S. Public Law 480, Title II Food Aid of the Agricultural Trade Development and Assistance Act of 1954, the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) has provided agricultural commodities to Corus for the purpose of promoting food security and agricultural market development under the Food for Progress Program. During the year ended September 30, 2023, Corus had two active USDA Food for Progress awards, one in Nigeria and one in Burkina Faso in West Africa. The commodities granted to Corus are sold as received to local agro-processing firms or other local buyers. The proceeds from the sales of donated commodities are used to finance Corus development activities in Nigeria and Burkina Faso. During the year ended September 30,2023, commodity was sold for approximately $15.0 million. At September 30, 2023, Corus had $13.4 million of funds, on hand from such activities.
Title: Reconciliation of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards to the Consolidated Statement of Activities Accounting Policies: The accompanying schedule of expenditures of federal awards (the Schedule) includes the federal award activity of Corus International, Inc. and Affiliates (“Corus”) under programs of the federal government for the year ended September 30, 2023. The information in this Schedule is presented in accordance with the requirements of Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations, Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance). Because the Schedule presents only a selected portion of the operations of Corus, it is not intended to and does not present the consolidated financial position, changes in net assets or cash flows of Corus. Expenditures reported on the Schedule are reported on the accrual basis of accounting. Such expenditures are recognized following the cost principles contained in the Uniform Guidance, wherein certain types of expenditures are not allowable or are limited as to reimbursement. Negative amounts shown on the Schedule represent adjustments or credits made in the normal course of business to amounts reported as expenditures in prior years. De Minimis Rate Used: N Rate Explanation: Corus has elected not to use the 10percent de minimis indirect cost rate allowed under the Uniform Guidance. Corus records revenue adjustments to conform to accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (U.S. GAAP) which are not required to be recorded within the Schedule. Year ended September 30, 2023 Consolidated financial statement U.S. Government grants, as reported $ 73,253,446 Firm-fixed price contracts and other programs excluded from SEFA (545,406) )) $ 72,708,040

Finding Details

2023-002 – Internal Control over Compliance and Compliance with Period of Performance Information on the Major Federal Program - Federal Agency: United States Agency for International Development (USAID) Program Name: USAID Foreign Assistance for Program Overseas Assistance Listing Number: 98.001 Award Number: Various Award Period: Various Criteria – A non-Federal entity may charge to the Federal award only allowable costs incurred during the period of performance and any costs incurred before the Federal awarding agency or pass-through entity made the Federal award, only to the extent that they would have been allowable if incurred after the date of the Federal award and only with the written approval of the Federal awarding agency. Additionally, the Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.344(b), states that unless the federal awarding agency or pass-through entity authorized an extension, a non-Federal entity must liquidate all financial obligations incurred under the Federal award not later than 120 calendar days after the end date of the period of performance as specified in the terms and conditions of the Federal award. Further, the Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.303, Internal Controls, requires the non-federal entities receiving Federal awards (i.e., auditee management) establish and maintain internal control designed to reasonable ensure compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and other terms and conditions of the Federal Award. The Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.510 (b) states in part: “The auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards (SEFA) for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements which must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with 2 CFR Section 200.502 Basis for determining Federal awards expended.” The SEFA must provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program. Condition – During our testing, we identified one (1) out of 40 sampled transactions was incurred outside the period of performance. Corus did not obtain written approval from the federal awarding agency for the specific project. As a result, total expenditure totaling $106,400 was improperly included in the SEFA. Cause - The internal controls established for the review and reconciliation of the SEFA to the underlying accounting records were not consistently followed to ensure accurate charging of expenditures to the SEFA in the correct period. Questioned Costs - None. Context – This is a condition identified per review of Corus’ compliance with the specified requirements. Total expenditures of the specific project charged to the program was $106,400. These charges were removed from the SEFA presented for the year ended September 30, 2023. Effect - Failure to properly review and support expenditures reported in the SEFA can result in inaccurate reporting and non-compliance with laws and regulations. Repeat Finding - This is not a repeat finding. Recommendation - Internal controls should be designed to prevent, detect and correct errors and/or omissions in a timely manner. Without adequate controls, Corus cannot provide reasonable assurance that the SEFA is fairly presented. We recommend management to strengthen its internal control to ensure complete and accurate SEFA. Views of Responsible Officials - Corus management agrees with the findings and recommendations. The planned corrective actions are presented in Corus management’s corrective action plan attached as Appendix B to the Single Audit Report.
2023-002 – Internal Control over Compliance and Compliance with Period of Performance Information on the Major Federal Program - Federal Agency: United States Agency for International Development (USAID) Program Name: USAID Foreign Assistance for Program Overseas Assistance Listing Number: 98.001 Award Number: Various Award Period: Various Criteria – A non-Federal entity may charge to the Federal award only allowable costs incurred during the period of performance and any costs incurred before the Federal awarding agency or pass-through entity made the Federal award, only to the extent that they would have been allowable if incurred after the date of the Federal award and only with the written approval of the Federal awarding agency. Additionally, the Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.344(b), states that unless the federal awarding agency or pass-through entity authorized an extension, a non-Federal entity must liquidate all financial obligations incurred under the Federal award not later than 120 calendar days after the end date of the period of performance as specified in the terms and conditions of the Federal award. Further, the Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.303, Internal Controls, requires the non-federal entities receiving Federal awards (i.e., auditee management) establish and maintain internal control designed to reasonable ensure compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and other terms and conditions of the Federal Award. The Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.510 (b) states in part: “The auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards (SEFA) for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements which must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with 2 CFR Section 200.502 Basis for determining Federal awards expended.” The SEFA must provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program. Condition – During our testing, we identified one (1) out of 40 sampled transactions was incurred outside the period of performance. Corus did not obtain written approval from the federal awarding agency for the specific project. As a result, total expenditure totaling $106,400 was improperly included in the SEFA. Cause - The internal controls established for the review and reconciliation of the SEFA to the underlying accounting records were not consistently followed to ensure accurate charging of expenditures to the SEFA in the correct period. Questioned Costs - None. Context – This is a condition identified per review of Corus’ compliance with the specified requirements. Total expenditures of the specific project charged to the program was $106,400. These charges were removed from the SEFA presented for the year ended September 30, 2023. Effect - Failure to properly review and support expenditures reported in the SEFA can result in inaccurate reporting and non-compliance with laws and regulations. Repeat Finding - This is not a repeat finding. Recommendation - Internal controls should be designed to prevent, detect and correct errors and/or omissions in a timely manner. Without adequate controls, Corus cannot provide reasonable assurance that the SEFA is fairly presented. We recommend management to strengthen its internal control to ensure complete and accurate SEFA. Views of Responsible Officials - Corus management agrees with the findings and recommendations. The planned corrective actions are presented in Corus management’s corrective action plan attached as Appendix B to the Single Audit Report.
2023-002 – Internal Control over Compliance and Compliance with Period of Performance Information on the Major Federal Program - Federal Agency: United States Agency for International Development (USAID) Program Name: USAID Foreign Assistance for Program Overseas Assistance Listing Number: 98.001 Award Number: Various Award Period: Various Criteria – A non-Federal entity may charge to the Federal award only allowable costs incurred during the period of performance and any costs incurred before the Federal awarding agency or pass-through entity made the Federal award, only to the extent that they would have been allowable if incurred after the date of the Federal award and only with the written approval of the Federal awarding agency. Additionally, the Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.344(b), states that unless the federal awarding agency or pass-through entity authorized an extension, a non-Federal entity must liquidate all financial obligations incurred under the Federal award not later than 120 calendar days after the end date of the period of performance as specified in the terms and conditions of the Federal award. Further, the Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.303, Internal Controls, requires the non-federal entities receiving Federal awards (i.e., auditee management) establish and maintain internal control designed to reasonable ensure compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and other terms and conditions of the Federal Award. The Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.510 (b) states in part: “The auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards (SEFA) for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements which must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with 2 CFR Section 200.502 Basis for determining Federal awards expended.” The SEFA must provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program. Condition – During our testing, we identified one (1) out of 40 sampled transactions was incurred outside the period of performance. Corus did not obtain written approval from the federal awarding agency for the specific project. As a result, total expenditure totaling $106,400 was improperly included in the SEFA. Cause - The internal controls established for the review and reconciliation of the SEFA to the underlying accounting records were not consistently followed to ensure accurate charging of expenditures to the SEFA in the correct period. Questioned Costs - None. Context – This is a condition identified per review of Corus’ compliance with the specified requirements. Total expenditures of the specific project charged to the program was $106,400. These charges were removed from the SEFA presented for the year ended September 30, 2023. Effect - Failure to properly review and support expenditures reported in the SEFA can result in inaccurate reporting and non-compliance with laws and regulations. Repeat Finding - This is not a repeat finding. Recommendation - Internal controls should be designed to prevent, detect and correct errors and/or omissions in a timely manner. Without adequate controls, Corus cannot provide reasonable assurance that the SEFA is fairly presented. We recommend management to strengthen its internal control to ensure complete and accurate SEFA. Views of Responsible Officials - Corus management agrees with the findings and recommendations. The planned corrective actions are presented in Corus management’s corrective action plan attached as Appendix B to the Single Audit Report.
2023-002 – Internal Control over Compliance and Compliance with Period of Performance Information on the Major Federal Program - Federal Agency: United States Agency for International Development (USAID) Program Name: USAID Foreign Assistance for Program Overseas Assistance Listing Number: 98.001 Award Number: Various Award Period: Various Criteria – A non-Federal entity may charge to the Federal award only allowable costs incurred during the period of performance and any costs incurred before the Federal awarding agency or pass-through entity made the Federal award, only to the extent that they would have been allowable if incurred after the date of the Federal award and only with the written approval of the Federal awarding agency. Additionally, the Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.344(b), states that unless the federal awarding agency or pass-through entity authorized an extension, a non-Federal entity must liquidate all financial obligations incurred under the Federal award not later than 120 calendar days after the end date of the period of performance as specified in the terms and conditions of the Federal award. Further, the Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.303, Internal Controls, requires the non-federal entities receiving Federal awards (i.e., auditee management) establish and maintain internal control designed to reasonable ensure compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and other terms and conditions of the Federal Award. The Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.510 (b) states in part: “The auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards (SEFA) for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements which must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with 2 CFR Section 200.502 Basis for determining Federal awards expended.” The SEFA must provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program. Condition – During our testing, we identified one (1) out of 40 sampled transactions was incurred outside the period of performance. Corus did not obtain written approval from the federal awarding agency for the specific project. As a result, total expenditure totaling $106,400 was improperly included in the SEFA. Cause - The internal controls established for the review and reconciliation of the SEFA to the underlying accounting records were not consistently followed to ensure accurate charging of expenditures to the SEFA in the correct period. Questioned Costs - None. Context – This is a condition identified per review of Corus’ compliance with the specified requirements. Total expenditures of the specific project charged to the program was $106,400. These charges were removed from the SEFA presented for the year ended September 30, 2023. Effect - Failure to properly review and support expenditures reported in the SEFA can result in inaccurate reporting and non-compliance with laws and regulations. Repeat Finding - This is not a repeat finding. Recommendation - Internal controls should be designed to prevent, detect and correct errors and/or omissions in a timely manner. Without adequate controls, Corus cannot provide reasonable assurance that the SEFA is fairly presented. We recommend management to strengthen its internal control to ensure complete and accurate SEFA. Views of Responsible Officials - Corus management agrees with the findings and recommendations. The planned corrective actions are presented in Corus management’s corrective action plan attached as Appendix B to the Single Audit Report.
2023-002 – Internal Control over Compliance and Compliance with Period of Performance Information on the Major Federal Program - Federal Agency: United States Agency for International Development (USAID) Program Name: USAID Foreign Assistance for Program Overseas Assistance Listing Number: 98.001 Award Number: Various Award Period: Various Criteria – A non-Federal entity may charge to the Federal award only allowable costs incurred during the period of performance and any costs incurred before the Federal awarding agency or pass-through entity made the Federal award, only to the extent that they would have been allowable if incurred after the date of the Federal award and only with the written approval of the Federal awarding agency. Additionally, the Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.344(b), states that unless the federal awarding agency or pass-through entity authorized an extension, a non-Federal entity must liquidate all financial obligations incurred under the Federal award not later than 120 calendar days after the end date of the period of performance as specified in the terms and conditions of the Federal award. Further, the Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.303, Internal Controls, requires the non-federal entities receiving Federal awards (i.e., auditee management) establish and maintain internal control designed to reasonable ensure compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and other terms and conditions of the Federal Award. The Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.510 (b) states in part: “The auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards (SEFA) for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements which must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with 2 CFR Section 200.502 Basis for determining Federal awards expended.” The SEFA must provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program. Condition – During our testing, we identified one (1) out of 40 sampled transactions was incurred outside the period of performance. Corus did not obtain written approval from the federal awarding agency for the specific project. As a result, total expenditure totaling $106,400 was improperly included in the SEFA. Cause - The internal controls established for the review and reconciliation of the SEFA to the underlying accounting records were not consistently followed to ensure accurate charging of expenditures to the SEFA in the correct period. Questioned Costs - None. Context – This is a condition identified per review of Corus’ compliance with the specified requirements. Total expenditures of the specific project charged to the program was $106,400. These charges were removed from the SEFA presented for the year ended September 30, 2023. Effect - Failure to properly review and support expenditures reported in the SEFA can result in inaccurate reporting and non-compliance with laws and regulations. Repeat Finding - This is not a repeat finding. Recommendation - Internal controls should be designed to prevent, detect and correct errors and/or omissions in a timely manner. Without adequate controls, Corus cannot provide reasonable assurance that the SEFA is fairly presented. We recommend management to strengthen its internal control to ensure complete and accurate SEFA. Views of Responsible Officials - Corus management agrees with the findings and recommendations. The planned corrective actions are presented in Corus management’s corrective action plan attached as Appendix B to the Single Audit Report.
2023-002 – Internal Control over Compliance and Compliance with Period of Performance Information on the Major Federal Program - Federal Agency: United States Agency for International Development (USAID) Program Name: USAID Foreign Assistance for Program Overseas Assistance Listing Number: 98.001 Award Number: Various Award Period: Various Criteria – A non-Federal entity may charge to the Federal award only allowable costs incurred during the period of performance and any costs incurred before the Federal awarding agency or pass-through entity made the Federal award, only to the extent that they would have been allowable if incurred after the date of the Federal award and only with the written approval of the Federal awarding agency. Additionally, the Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.344(b), states that unless the federal awarding agency or pass-through entity authorized an extension, a non-Federal entity must liquidate all financial obligations incurred under the Federal award not later than 120 calendar days after the end date of the period of performance as specified in the terms and conditions of the Federal award. Further, the Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.303, Internal Controls, requires the non-federal entities receiving Federal awards (i.e., auditee management) establish and maintain internal control designed to reasonable ensure compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and other terms and conditions of the Federal Award. The Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.510 (b) states in part: “The auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards (SEFA) for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements which must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with 2 CFR Section 200.502 Basis for determining Federal awards expended.” The SEFA must provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program. Condition – During our testing, we identified one (1) out of 40 sampled transactions was incurred outside the period of performance. Corus did not obtain written approval from the federal awarding agency for the specific project. As a result, total expenditure totaling $106,400 was improperly included in the SEFA. Cause - The internal controls established for the review and reconciliation of the SEFA to the underlying accounting records were not consistently followed to ensure accurate charging of expenditures to the SEFA in the correct period. Questioned Costs - None. Context – This is a condition identified per review of Corus’ compliance with the specified requirements. Total expenditures of the specific project charged to the program was $106,400. These charges were removed from the SEFA presented for the year ended September 30, 2023. Effect - Failure to properly review and support expenditures reported in the SEFA can result in inaccurate reporting and non-compliance with laws and regulations. Repeat Finding - This is not a repeat finding. Recommendation - Internal controls should be designed to prevent, detect and correct errors and/or omissions in a timely manner. Without adequate controls, Corus cannot provide reasonable assurance that the SEFA is fairly presented. We recommend management to strengthen its internal control to ensure complete and accurate SEFA. Views of Responsible Officials - Corus management agrees with the findings and recommendations. The planned corrective actions are presented in Corus management’s corrective action plan attached as Appendix B to the Single Audit Report.
2023-002 – Internal Control over Compliance and Compliance with Period of Performance Information on the Major Federal Program - Federal Agency: United States Agency for International Development (USAID) Program Name: USAID Foreign Assistance for Program Overseas Assistance Listing Number: 98.001 Award Number: Various Award Period: Various Criteria – A non-Federal entity may charge to the Federal award only allowable costs incurred during the period of performance and any costs incurred before the Federal awarding agency or pass-through entity made the Federal award, only to the extent that they would have been allowable if incurred after the date of the Federal award and only with the written approval of the Federal awarding agency. Additionally, the Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.344(b), states that unless the federal awarding agency or pass-through entity authorized an extension, a non-Federal entity must liquidate all financial obligations incurred under the Federal award not later than 120 calendar days after the end date of the period of performance as specified in the terms and conditions of the Federal award. Further, the Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.303, Internal Controls, requires the non-federal entities receiving Federal awards (i.e., auditee management) establish and maintain internal control designed to reasonable ensure compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and other terms and conditions of the Federal Award. The Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.510 (b) states in part: “The auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards (SEFA) for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements which must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with 2 CFR Section 200.502 Basis for determining Federal awards expended.” The SEFA must provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program. Condition – During our testing, we identified one (1) out of 40 sampled transactions was incurred outside the period of performance. Corus did not obtain written approval from the federal awarding agency for the specific project. As a result, total expenditure totaling $106,400 was improperly included in the SEFA. Cause - The internal controls established for the review and reconciliation of the SEFA to the underlying accounting records were not consistently followed to ensure accurate charging of expenditures to the SEFA in the correct period. Questioned Costs - None. Context – This is a condition identified per review of Corus’ compliance with the specified requirements. Total expenditures of the specific project charged to the program was $106,400. These charges were removed from the SEFA presented for the year ended September 30, 2023. Effect - Failure to properly review and support expenditures reported in the SEFA can result in inaccurate reporting and non-compliance with laws and regulations. Repeat Finding - This is not a repeat finding. Recommendation - Internal controls should be designed to prevent, detect and correct errors and/or omissions in a timely manner. Without adequate controls, Corus cannot provide reasonable assurance that the SEFA is fairly presented. We recommend management to strengthen its internal control to ensure complete and accurate SEFA. Views of Responsible Officials - Corus management agrees with the findings and recommendations. The planned corrective actions are presented in Corus management’s corrective action plan attached as Appendix B to the Single Audit Report.
2023-002 – Internal Control over Compliance and Compliance with Period of Performance Information on the Major Federal Program - Federal Agency: United States Agency for International Development (USAID) Program Name: USAID Foreign Assistance for Program Overseas Assistance Listing Number: 98.001 Award Number: Various Award Period: Various Criteria – A non-Federal entity may charge to the Federal award only allowable costs incurred during the period of performance and any costs incurred before the Federal awarding agency or pass-through entity made the Federal award, only to the extent that they would have been allowable if incurred after the date of the Federal award and only with the written approval of the Federal awarding agency. Additionally, the Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.344(b), states that unless the federal awarding agency or pass-through entity authorized an extension, a non-Federal entity must liquidate all financial obligations incurred under the Federal award not later than 120 calendar days after the end date of the period of performance as specified in the terms and conditions of the Federal award. Further, the Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.303, Internal Controls, requires the non-federal entities receiving Federal awards (i.e., auditee management) establish and maintain internal control designed to reasonable ensure compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and other terms and conditions of the Federal Award. The Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.510 (b) states in part: “The auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards (SEFA) for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements which must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with 2 CFR Section 200.502 Basis for determining Federal awards expended.” The SEFA must provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program. Condition – During our testing, we identified one (1) out of 40 sampled transactions was incurred outside the period of performance. Corus did not obtain written approval from the federal awarding agency for the specific project. As a result, total expenditure totaling $106,400 was improperly included in the SEFA. Cause - The internal controls established for the review and reconciliation of the SEFA to the underlying accounting records were not consistently followed to ensure accurate charging of expenditures to the SEFA in the correct period. Questioned Costs - None. Context – This is a condition identified per review of Corus’ compliance with the specified requirements. Total expenditures of the specific project charged to the program was $106,400. These charges were removed from the SEFA presented for the year ended September 30, 2023. Effect - Failure to properly review and support expenditures reported in the SEFA can result in inaccurate reporting and non-compliance with laws and regulations. Repeat Finding - This is not a repeat finding. Recommendation - Internal controls should be designed to prevent, detect and correct errors and/or omissions in a timely manner. Without adequate controls, Corus cannot provide reasonable assurance that the SEFA is fairly presented. We recommend management to strengthen its internal control to ensure complete and accurate SEFA. Views of Responsible Officials - Corus management agrees with the findings and recommendations. The planned corrective actions are presented in Corus management’s corrective action plan attached as Appendix B to the Single Audit Report.
2023-002 – Internal Control over Compliance and Compliance with Period of Performance Information on the Major Federal Program - Federal Agency: United States Agency for International Development (USAID) Program Name: USAID Foreign Assistance for Program Overseas Assistance Listing Number: 98.001 Award Number: Various Award Period: Various Criteria – A non-Federal entity may charge to the Federal award only allowable costs incurred during the period of performance and any costs incurred before the Federal awarding agency or pass-through entity made the Federal award, only to the extent that they would have been allowable if incurred after the date of the Federal award and only with the written approval of the Federal awarding agency. Additionally, the Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.344(b), states that unless the federal awarding agency or pass-through entity authorized an extension, a non-Federal entity must liquidate all financial obligations incurred under the Federal award not later than 120 calendar days after the end date of the period of performance as specified in the terms and conditions of the Federal award. Further, the Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.303, Internal Controls, requires the non-federal entities receiving Federal awards (i.e., auditee management) establish and maintain internal control designed to reasonable ensure compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and other terms and conditions of the Federal Award. The Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.510 (b) states in part: “The auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards (SEFA) for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements which must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with 2 CFR Section 200.502 Basis for determining Federal awards expended.” The SEFA must provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program. Condition – During our testing, we identified one (1) out of 40 sampled transactions was incurred outside the period of performance. Corus did not obtain written approval from the federal awarding agency for the specific project. As a result, total expenditure totaling $106,400 was improperly included in the SEFA. Cause - The internal controls established for the review and reconciliation of the SEFA to the underlying accounting records were not consistently followed to ensure accurate charging of expenditures to the SEFA in the correct period. Questioned Costs - None. Context – This is a condition identified per review of Corus’ compliance with the specified requirements. Total expenditures of the specific project charged to the program was $106,400. These charges were removed from the SEFA presented for the year ended September 30, 2023. Effect - Failure to properly review and support expenditures reported in the SEFA can result in inaccurate reporting and non-compliance with laws and regulations. Repeat Finding - This is not a repeat finding. Recommendation - Internal controls should be designed to prevent, detect and correct errors and/or omissions in a timely manner. Without adequate controls, Corus cannot provide reasonable assurance that the SEFA is fairly presented. We recommend management to strengthen its internal control to ensure complete and accurate SEFA. Views of Responsible Officials - Corus management agrees with the findings and recommendations. The planned corrective actions are presented in Corus management’s corrective action plan attached as Appendix B to the Single Audit Report.
2023-002 – Internal Control over Compliance and Compliance with Period of Performance Information on the Major Federal Program - Federal Agency: United States Agency for International Development (USAID) Program Name: USAID Foreign Assistance for Program Overseas Assistance Listing Number: 98.001 Award Number: Various Award Period: Various Criteria – A non-Federal entity may charge to the Federal award only allowable costs incurred during the period of performance and any costs incurred before the Federal awarding agency or pass-through entity made the Federal award, only to the extent that they would have been allowable if incurred after the date of the Federal award and only with the written approval of the Federal awarding agency. Additionally, the Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.344(b), states that unless the federal awarding agency or pass-through entity authorized an extension, a non-Federal entity must liquidate all financial obligations incurred under the Federal award not later than 120 calendar days after the end date of the period of performance as specified in the terms and conditions of the Federal award. Further, the Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.303, Internal Controls, requires the non-federal entities receiving Federal awards (i.e., auditee management) establish and maintain internal control designed to reasonable ensure compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and other terms and conditions of the Federal Award. The Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.510 (b) states in part: “The auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards (SEFA) for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements which must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with 2 CFR Section 200.502 Basis for determining Federal awards expended.” The SEFA must provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program. Condition – During our testing, we identified one (1) out of 40 sampled transactions was incurred outside the period of performance. Corus did not obtain written approval from the federal awarding agency for the specific project. As a result, total expenditure totaling $106,400 was improperly included in the SEFA. Cause - The internal controls established for the review and reconciliation of the SEFA to the underlying accounting records were not consistently followed to ensure accurate charging of expenditures to the SEFA in the correct period. Questioned Costs - None. Context – This is a condition identified per review of Corus’ compliance with the specified requirements. Total expenditures of the specific project charged to the program was $106,400. These charges were removed from the SEFA presented for the year ended September 30, 2023. Effect - Failure to properly review and support expenditures reported in the SEFA can result in inaccurate reporting and non-compliance with laws and regulations. Repeat Finding - This is not a repeat finding. Recommendation - Internal controls should be designed to prevent, detect and correct errors and/or omissions in a timely manner. Without adequate controls, Corus cannot provide reasonable assurance that the SEFA is fairly presented. We recommend management to strengthen its internal control to ensure complete and accurate SEFA. Views of Responsible Officials - Corus management agrees with the findings and recommendations. The planned corrective actions are presented in Corus management’s corrective action plan attached as Appendix B to the Single Audit Report.
2023-002 – Internal Control over Compliance and Compliance with Period of Performance Information on the Major Federal Program - Federal Agency: United States Agency for International Development (USAID) Program Name: USAID Foreign Assistance for Program Overseas Assistance Listing Number: 98.001 Award Number: Various Award Period: Various Criteria – A non-Federal entity may charge to the Federal award only allowable costs incurred during the period of performance and any costs incurred before the Federal awarding agency or pass-through entity made the Federal award, only to the extent that they would have been allowable if incurred after the date of the Federal award and only with the written approval of the Federal awarding agency. Additionally, the Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.344(b), states that unless the federal awarding agency or pass-through entity authorized an extension, a non-Federal entity must liquidate all financial obligations incurred under the Federal award not later than 120 calendar days after the end date of the period of performance as specified in the terms and conditions of the Federal award. Further, the Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.303, Internal Controls, requires the non-federal entities receiving Federal awards (i.e., auditee management) establish and maintain internal control designed to reasonable ensure compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and other terms and conditions of the Federal Award. The Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.510 (b) states in part: “The auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards (SEFA) for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements which must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with 2 CFR Section 200.502 Basis for determining Federal awards expended.” The SEFA must provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program. Condition – During our testing, we identified one (1) out of 40 sampled transactions was incurred outside the period of performance. Corus did not obtain written approval from the federal awarding agency for the specific project. As a result, total expenditure totaling $106,400 was improperly included in the SEFA. Cause - The internal controls established for the review and reconciliation of the SEFA to the underlying accounting records were not consistently followed to ensure accurate charging of expenditures to the SEFA in the correct period. Questioned Costs - None. Context – This is a condition identified per review of Corus’ compliance with the specified requirements. Total expenditures of the specific project charged to the program was $106,400. These charges were removed from the SEFA presented for the year ended September 30, 2023. Effect - Failure to properly review and support expenditures reported in the SEFA can result in inaccurate reporting and non-compliance with laws and regulations. Repeat Finding - This is not a repeat finding. Recommendation - Internal controls should be designed to prevent, detect and correct errors and/or omissions in a timely manner. Without adequate controls, Corus cannot provide reasonable assurance that the SEFA is fairly presented. We recommend management to strengthen its internal control to ensure complete and accurate SEFA. Views of Responsible Officials - Corus management agrees with the findings and recommendations. The planned corrective actions are presented in Corus management’s corrective action plan attached as Appendix B to the Single Audit Report.
2023-002 – Internal Control over Compliance and Compliance with Period of Performance Information on the Major Federal Program - Federal Agency: United States Agency for International Development (USAID) Program Name: USAID Foreign Assistance for Program Overseas Assistance Listing Number: 98.001 Award Number: Various Award Period: Various Criteria – A non-Federal entity may charge to the Federal award only allowable costs incurred during the period of performance and any costs incurred before the Federal awarding agency or pass-through entity made the Federal award, only to the extent that they would have been allowable if incurred after the date of the Federal award and only with the written approval of the Federal awarding agency. Additionally, the Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.344(b), states that unless the federal awarding agency or pass-through entity authorized an extension, a non-Federal entity must liquidate all financial obligations incurred under the Federal award not later than 120 calendar days after the end date of the period of performance as specified in the terms and conditions of the Federal award. Further, the Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.303, Internal Controls, requires the non-federal entities receiving Federal awards (i.e., auditee management) establish and maintain internal control designed to reasonable ensure compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and other terms and conditions of the Federal Award. The Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.510 (b) states in part: “The auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards (SEFA) for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements which must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with 2 CFR Section 200.502 Basis for determining Federal awards expended.” The SEFA must provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program. Condition – During our testing, we identified one (1) out of 40 sampled transactions was incurred outside the period of performance. Corus did not obtain written approval from the federal awarding agency for the specific project. As a result, total expenditure totaling $106,400 was improperly included in the SEFA. Cause - The internal controls established for the review and reconciliation of the SEFA to the underlying accounting records were not consistently followed to ensure accurate charging of expenditures to the SEFA in the correct period. Questioned Costs - None. Context – This is a condition identified per review of Corus’ compliance with the specified requirements. Total expenditures of the specific project charged to the program was $106,400. These charges were removed from the SEFA presented for the year ended September 30, 2023. Effect - Failure to properly review and support expenditures reported in the SEFA can result in inaccurate reporting and non-compliance with laws and regulations. Repeat Finding - This is not a repeat finding. Recommendation - Internal controls should be designed to prevent, detect and correct errors and/or omissions in a timely manner. Without adequate controls, Corus cannot provide reasonable assurance that the SEFA is fairly presented. We recommend management to strengthen its internal control to ensure complete and accurate SEFA. Views of Responsible Officials - Corus management agrees with the findings and recommendations. The planned corrective actions are presented in Corus management’s corrective action plan attached as Appendix B to the Single Audit Report.
2023-002 – Internal Control over Compliance and Compliance with Period of Performance Information on the Major Federal Program - Federal Agency: United States Agency for International Development (USAID) Program Name: USAID Foreign Assistance for Program Overseas Assistance Listing Number: 98.001 Award Number: Various Award Period: Various Criteria – A non-Federal entity may charge to the Federal award only allowable costs incurred during the period of performance and any costs incurred before the Federal awarding agency or pass-through entity made the Federal award, only to the extent that they would have been allowable if incurred after the date of the Federal award and only with the written approval of the Federal awarding agency. Additionally, the Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.344(b), states that unless the federal awarding agency or pass-through entity authorized an extension, a non-Federal entity must liquidate all financial obligations incurred under the Federal award not later than 120 calendar days after the end date of the period of performance as specified in the terms and conditions of the Federal award. Further, the Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.303, Internal Controls, requires the non-federal entities receiving Federal awards (i.e., auditee management) establish and maintain internal control designed to reasonable ensure compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and other terms and conditions of the Federal Award. The Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.510 (b) states in part: “The auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards (SEFA) for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements which must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with 2 CFR Section 200.502 Basis for determining Federal awards expended.” The SEFA must provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program. Condition – During our testing, we identified one (1) out of 40 sampled transactions was incurred outside the period of performance. Corus did not obtain written approval from the federal awarding agency for the specific project. As a result, total expenditure totaling $106,400 was improperly included in the SEFA. Cause - The internal controls established for the review and reconciliation of the SEFA to the underlying accounting records were not consistently followed to ensure accurate charging of expenditures to the SEFA in the correct period. Questioned Costs - None. Context – This is a condition identified per review of Corus’ compliance with the specified requirements. Total expenditures of the specific project charged to the program was $106,400. These charges were removed from the SEFA presented for the year ended September 30, 2023. Effect - Failure to properly review and support expenditures reported in the SEFA can result in inaccurate reporting and non-compliance with laws and regulations. Repeat Finding - This is not a repeat finding. Recommendation - Internal controls should be designed to prevent, detect and correct errors and/or omissions in a timely manner. Without adequate controls, Corus cannot provide reasonable assurance that the SEFA is fairly presented. We recommend management to strengthen its internal control to ensure complete and accurate SEFA. Views of Responsible Officials - Corus management agrees with the findings and recommendations. The planned corrective actions are presented in Corus management’s corrective action plan attached as Appendix B to the Single Audit Report.
2023-002 – Internal Control over Compliance and Compliance with Period of Performance Information on the Major Federal Program - Federal Agency: United States Agency for International Development (USAID) Program Name: USAID Foreign Assistance for Program Overseas Assistance Listing Number: 98.001 Award Number: Various Award Period: Various Criteria – A non-Federal entity may charge to the Federal award only allowable costs incurred during the period of performance and any costs incurred before the Federal awarding agency or pass-through entity made the Federal award, only to the extent that they would have been allowable if incurred after the date of the Federal award and only with the written approval of the Federal awarding agency. Additionally, the Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.344(b), states that unless the federal awarding agency or pass-through entity authorized an extension, a non-Federal entity must liquidate all financial obligations incurred under the Federal award not later than 120 calendar days after the end date of the period of performance as specified in the terms and conditions of the Federal award. Further, the Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.303, Internal Controls, requires the non-federal entities receiving Federal awards (i.e., auditee management) establish and maintain internal control designed to reasonable ensure compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and other terms and conditions of the Federal Award. The Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.510 (b) states in part: “The auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards (SEFA) for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements which must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with 2 CFR Section 200.502 Basis for determining Federal awards expended.” The SEFA must provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program. Condition – During our testing, we identified one (1) out of 40 sampled transactions was incurred outside the period of performance. Corus did not obtain written approval from the federal awarding agency for the specific project. As a result, total expenditure totaling $106,400 was improperly included in the SEFA. Cause - The internal controls established for the review and reconciliation of the SEFA to the underlying accounting records were not consistently followed to ensure accurate charging of expenditures to the SEFA in the correct period. Questioned Costs - None. Context – This is a condition identified per review of Corus’ compliance with the specified requirements. Total expenditures of the specific project charged to the program was $106,400. These charges were removed from the SEFA presented for the year ended September 30, 2023. Effect - Failure to properly review and support expenditures reported in the SEFA can result in inaccurate reporting and non-compliance with laws and regulations. Repeat Finding - This is not a repeat finding. Recommendation - Internal controls should be designed to prevent, detect and correct errors and/or omissions in a timely manner. Without adequate controls, Corus cannot provide reasonable assurance that the SEFA is fairly presented. We recommend management to strengthen its internal control to ensure complete and accurate SEFA. Views of Responsible Officials - Corus management agrees with the findings and recommendations. The planned corrective actions are presented in Corus management’s corrective action plan attached as Appendix B to the Single Audit Report.
2023-002 – Internal Control over Compliance and Compliance with Period of Performance Information on the Major Federal Program - Federal Agency: United States Agency for International Development (USAID) Program Name: USAID Foreign Assistance for Program Overseas Assistance Listing Number: 98.001 Award Number: Various Award Period: Various Criteria – A non-Federal entity may charge to the Federal award only allowable costs incurred during the period of performance and any costs incurred before the Federal awarding agency or pass-through entity made the Federal award, only to the extent that they would have been allowable if incurred after the date of the Federal award and only with the written approval of the Federal awarding agency. Additionally, the Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.344(b), states that unless the federal awarding agency or pass-through entity authorized an extension, a non-Federal entity must liquidate all financial obligations incurred under the Federal award not later than 120 calendar days after the end date of the period of performance as specified in the terms and conditions of the Federal award. Further, the Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.303, Internal Controls, requires the non-federal entities receiving Federal awards (i.e., auditee management) establish and maintain internal control designed to reasonable ensure compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and other terms and conditions of the Federal Award. The Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.510 (b) states in part: “The auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards (SEFA) for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements which must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with 2 CFR Section 200.502 Basis for determining Federal awards expended.” The SEFA must provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program. Condition – During our testing, we identified one (1) out of 40 sampled transactions was incurred outside the period of performance. Corus did not obtain written approval from the federal awarding agency for the specific project. As a result, total expenditure totaling $106,400 was improperly included in the SEFA. Cause - The internal controls established for the review and reconciliation of the SEFA to the underlying accounting records were not consistently followed to ensure accurate charging of expenditures to the SEFA in the correct period. Questioned Costs - None. Context – This is a condition identified per review of Corus’ compliance with the specified requirements. Total expenditures of the specific project charged to the program was $106,400. These charges were removed from the SEFA presented for the year ended September 30, 2023. Effect - Failure to properly review and support expenditures reported in the SEFA can result in inaccurate reporting and non-compliance with laws and regulations. Repeat Finding - This is not a repeat finding. Recommendation - Internal controls should be designed to prevent, detect and correct errors and/or omissions in a timely manner. Without adequate controls, Corus cannot provide reasonable assurance that the SEFA is fairly presented. We recommend management to strengthen its internal control to ensure complete and accurate SEFA. Views of Responsible Officials - Corus management agrees with the findings and recommendations. The planned corrective actions are presented in Corus management’s corrective action plan attached as Appendix B to the Single Audit Report.
2023-002 – Internal Control over Compliance and Compliance with Period of Performance Information on the Major Federal Program - Federal Agency: United States Agency for International Development (USAID) Program Name: USAID Foreign Assistance for Program Overseas Assistance Listing Number: 98.001 Award Number: Various Award Period: Various Criteria – A non-Federal entity may charge to the Federal award only allowable costs incurred during the period of performance and any costs incurred before the Federal awarding agency or pass-through entity made the Federal award, only to the extent that they would have been allowable if incurred after the date of the Federal award and only with the written approval of the Federal awarding agency. Additionally, the Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.344(b), states that unless the federal awarding agency or pass-through entity authorized an extension, a non-Federal entity must liquidate all financial obligations incurred under the Federal award not later than 120 calendar days after the end date of the period of performance as specified in the terms and conditions of the Federal award. Further, the Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.303, Internal Controls, requires the non-federal entities receiving Federal awards (i.e., auditee management) establish and maintain internal control designed to reasonable ensure compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and other terms and conditions of the Federal Award. The Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.510 (b) states in part: “The auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards (SEFA) for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements which must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with 2 CFR Section 200.502 Basis for determining Federal awards expended.” The SEFA must provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program. Condition – During our testing, we identified one (1) out of 40 sampled transactions was incurred outside the period of performance. Corus did not obtain written approval from the federal awarding agency for the specific project. As a result, total expenditure totaling $106,400 was improperly included in the SEFA. Cause - The internal controls established for the review and reconciliation of the SEFA to the underlying accounting records were not consistently followed to ensure accurate charging of expenditures to the SEFA in the correct period. Questioned Costs - None. Context – This is a condition identified per review of Corus’ compliance with the specified requirements. Total expenditures of the specific project charged to the program was $106,400. These charges were removed from the SEFA presented for the year ended September 30, 2023. Effect - Failure to properly review and support expenditures reported in the SEFA can result in inaccurate reporting and non-compliance with laws and regulations. Repeat Finding - This is not a repeat finding. Recommendation - Internal controls should be designed to prevent, detect and correct errors and/or omissions in a timely manner. Without adequate controls, Corus cannot provide reasonable assurance that the SEFA is fairly presented. We recommend management to strengthen its internal control to ensure complete and accurate SEFA. Views of Responsible Officials - Corus management agrees with the findings and recommendations. The planned corrective actions are presented in Corus management’s corrective action plan attached as Appendix B to the Single Audit Report.
2023-002 – Internal Control over Compliance and Compliance with Period of Performance Information on the Major Federal Program - Federal Agency: United States Agency for International Development (USAID) Program Name: USAID Foreign Assistance for Program Overseas Assistance Listing Number: 98.001 Award Number: Various Award Period: Various Criteria – A non-Federal entity may charge to the Federal award only allowable costs incurred during the period of performance and any costs incurred before the Federal awarding agency or pass-through entity made the Federal award, only to the extent that they would have been allowable if incurred after the date of the Federal award and only with the written approval of the Federal awarding agency. Additionally, the Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.344(b), states that unless the federal awarding agency or pass-through entity authorized an extension, a non-Federal entity must liquidate all financial obligations incurred under the Federal award not later than 120 calendar days after the end date of the period of performance as specified in the terms and conditions of the Federal award. Further, the Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.303, Internal Controls, requires the non-federal entities receiving Federal awards (i.e., auditee management) establish and maintain internal control designed to reasonable ensure compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and other terms and conditions of the Federal Award. The Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.510 (b) states in part: “The auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards (SEFA) for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements which must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with 2 CFR Section 200.502 Basis for determining Federal awards expended.” The SEFA must provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program. Condition – During our testing, we identified one (1) out of 40 sampled transactions was incurred outside the period of performance. Corus did not obtain written approval from the federal awarding agency for the specific project. As a result, total expenditure totaling $106,400 was improperly included in the SEFA. Cause - The internal controls established for the review and reconciliation of the SEFA to the underlying accounting records were not consistently followed to ensure accurate charging of expenditures to the SEFA in the correct period. Questioned Costs - None. Context – This is a condition identified per review of Corus’ compliance with the specified requirements. Total expenditures of the specific project charged to the program was $106,400. These charges were removed from the SEFA presented for the year ended September 30, 2023. Effect - Failure to properly review and support expenditures reported in the SEFA can result in inaccurate reporting and non-compliance with laws and regulations. Repeat Finding - This is not a repeat finding. Recommendation - Internal controls should be designed to prevent, detect and correct errors and/or omissions in a timely manner. Without adequate controls, Corus cannot provide reasonable assurance that the SEFA is fairly presented. We recommend management to strengthen its internal control to ensure complete and accurate SEFA. Views of Responsible Officials - Corus management agrees with the findings and recommendations. The planned corrective actions are presented in Corus management’s corrective action plan attached as Appendix B to the Single Audit Report.
2023-002 – Internal Control over Compliance and Compliance with Period of Performance Information on the Major Federal Program - Federal Agency: United States Agency for International Development (USAID) Program Name: USAID Foreign Assistance for Program Overseas Assistance Listing Number: 98.001 Award Number: Various Award Period: Various Criteria – A non-Federal entity may charge to the Federal award only allowable costs incurred during the period of performance and any costs incurred before the Federal awarding agency or pass-through entity made the Federal award, only to the extent that they would have been allowable if incurred after the date of the Federal award and only with the written approval of the Federal awarding agency. Additionally, the Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.344(b), states that unless the federal awarding agency or pass-through entity authorized an extension, a non-Federal entity must liquidate all financial obligations incurred under the Federal award not later than 120 calendar days after the end date of the period of performance as specified in the terms and conditions of the Federal award. Further, the Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.303, Internal Controls, requires the non-federal entities receiving Federal awards (i.e., auditee management) establish and maintain internal control designed to reasonable ensure compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and other terms and conditions of the Federal Award. The Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.510 (b) states in part: “The auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards (SEFA) for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements which must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with 2 CFR Section 200.502 Basis for determining Federal awards expended.” The SEFA must provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program. Condition – During our testing, we identified one (1) out of 40 sampled transactions was incurred outside the period of performance. Corus did not obtain written approval from the federal awarding agency for the specific project. As a result, total expenditure totaling $106,400 was improperly included in the SEFA. Cause - The internal controls established for the review and reconciliation of the SEFA to the underlying accounting records were not consistently followed to ensure accurate charging of expenditures to the SEFA in the correct period. Questioned Costs - None. Context – This is a condition identified per review of Corus’ compliance with the specified requirements. Total expenditures of the specific project charged to the program was $106,400. These charges were removed from the SEFA presented for the year ended September 30, 2023. Effect - Failure to properly review and support expenditures reported in the SEFA can result in inaccurate reporting and non-compliance with laws and regulations. Repeat Finding - This is not a repeat finding. Recommendation - Internal controls should be designed to prevent, detect and correct errors and/or omissions in a timely manner. Without adequate controls, Corus cannot provide reasonable assurance that the SEFA is fairly presented. We recommend management to strengthen its internal control to ensure complete and accurate SEFA. Views of Responsible Officials - Corus management agrees with the findings and recommendations. The planned corrective actions are presented in Corus management’s corrective action plan attached as Appendix B to the Single Audit Report.
2023-002 – Internal Control over Compliance and Compliance with Period of Performance Information on the Major Federal Program - Federal Agency: United States Agency for International Development (USAID) Program Name: USAID Foreign Assistance for Program Overseas Assistance Listing Number: 98.001 Award Number: Various Award Period: Various Criteria – A non-Federal entity may charge to the Federal award only allowable costs incurred during the period of performance and any costs incurred before the Federal awarding agency or pass-through entity made the Federal award, only to the extent that they would have been allowable if incurred after the date of the Federal award and only with the written approval of the Federal awarding agency. Additionally, the Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.344(b), states that unless the federal awarding agency or pass-through entity authorized an extension, a non-Federal entity must liquidate all financial obligations incurred under the Federal award not later than 120 calendar days after the end date of the period of performance as specified in the terms and conditions of the Federal award. Further, the Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.303, Internal Controls, requires the non-federal entities receiving Federal awards (i.e., auditee management) establish and maintain internal control designed to reasonable ensure compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and other terms and conditions of the Federal Award. The Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.510 (b) states in part: “The auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards (SEFA) for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements which must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with 2 CFR Section 200.502 Basis for determining Federal awards expended.” The SEFA must provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program. Condition – During our testing, we identified one (1) out of 40 sampled transactions was incurred outside the period of performance. Corus did not obtain written approval from the federal awarding agency for the specific project. As a result, total expenditure totaling $106,400 was improperly included in the SEFA. Cause - The internal controls established for the review and reconciliation of the SEFA to the underlying accounting records were not consistently followed to ensure accurate charging of expenditures to the SEFA in the correct period. Questioned Costs - None. Context – This is a condition identified per review of Corus’ compliance with the specified requirements. Total expenditures of the specific project charged to the program was $106,400. These charges were removed from the SEFA presented for the year ended September 30, 2023. Effect - Failure to properly review and support expenditures reported in the SEFA can result in inaccurate reporting and non-compliance with laws and regulations. Repeat Finding - This is not a repeat finding. Recommendation - Internal controls should be designed to prevent, detect and correct errors and/or omissions in a timely manner. Without adequate controls, Corus cannot provide reasonable assurance that the SEFA is fairly presented. We recommend management to strengthen its internal control to ensure complete and accurate SEFA. Views of Responsible Officials - Corus management agrees with the findings and recommendations. The planned corrective actions are presented in Corus management’s corrective action plan attached as Appendix B to the Single Audit Report.
2023-002 – Internal Control over Compliance and Compliance with Period of Performance Information on the Major Federal Program - Federal Agency: United States Agency for International Development (USAID) Program Name: USAID Foreign Assistance for Program Overseas Assistance Listing Number: 98.001 Award Number: Various Award Period: Various Criteria – A non-Federal entity may charge to the Federal award only allowable costs incurred during the period of performance and any costs incurred before the Federal awarding agency or pass-through entity made the Federal award, only to the extent that they would have been allowable if incurred after the date of the Federal award and only with the written approval of the Federal awarding agency. Additionally, the Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.344(b), states that unless the federal awarding agency or pass-through entity authorized an extension, a non-Federal entity must liquidate all financial obligations incurred under the Federal award not later than 120 calendar days after the end date of the period of performance as specified in the terms and conditions of the Federal award. Further, the Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.303, Internal Controls, requires the non-federal entities receiving Federal awards (i.e., auditee management) establish and maintain internal control designed to reasonable ensure compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and other terms and conditions of the Federal Award. The Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.510 (b) states in part: “The auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards (SEFA) for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements which must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with 2 CFR Section 200.502 Basis for determining Federal awards expended.” The SEFA must provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program. Condition – During our testing, we identified one (1) out of 40 sampled transactions was incurred outside the period of performance. Corus did not obtain written approval from the federal awarding agency for the specific project. As a result, total expenditure totaling $106,400 was improperly included in the SEFA. Cause - The internal controls established for the review and reconciliation of the SEFA to the underlying accounting records were not consistently followed to ensure accurate charging of expenditures to the SEFA in the correct period. Questioned Costs - None. Context – This is a condition identified per review of Corus’ compliance with the specified requirements. Total expenditures of the specific project charged to the program was $106,400. These charges were removed from the SEFA presented for the year ended September 30, 2023. Effect - Failure to properly review and support expenditures reported in the SEFA can result in inaccurate reporting and non-compliance with laws and regulations. Repeat Finding - This is not a repeat finding. Recommendation - Internal controls should be designed to prevent, detect and correct errors and/or omissions in a timely manner. Without adequate controls, Corus cannot provide reasonable assurance that the SEFA is fairly presented. We recommend management to strengthen its internal control to ensure complete and accurate SEFA. Views of Responsible Officials - Corus management agrees with the findings and recommendations. The planned corrective actions are presented in Corus management’s corrective action plan attached as Appendix B to the Single Audit Report.
2023-002 – Internal Control over Compliance and Compliance with Period of Performance Information on the Major Federal Program - Federal Agency: United States Agency for International Development (USAID) Program Name: USAID Foreign Assistance for Program Overseas Assistance Listing Number: 98.001 Award Number: Various Award Period: Various Criteria – A non-Federal entity may charge to the Federal award only allowable costs incurred during the period of performance and any costs incurred before the Federal awarding agency or pass-through entity made the Federal award, only to the extent that they would have been allowable if incurred after the date of the Federal award and only with the written approval of the Federal awarding agency. Additionally, the Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.344(b), states that unless the federal awarding agency or pass-through entity authorized an extension, a non-Federal entity must liquidate all financial obligations incurred under the Federal award not later than 120 calendar days after the end date of the period of performance as specified in the terms and conditions of the Federal award. Further, the Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.303, Internal Controls, requires the non-federal entities receiving Federal awards (i.e., auditee management) establish and maintain internal control designed to reasonable ensure compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and other terms and conditions of the Federal Award. The Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.510 (b) states in part: “The auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards (SEFA) for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements which must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with 2 CFR Section 200.502 Basis for determining Federal awards expended.” The SEFA must provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program. Condition – During our testing, we identified one (1) out of 40 sampled transactions was incurred outside the period of performance. Corus did not obtain written approval from the federal awarding agency for the specific project. As a result, total expenditure totaling $106,400 was improperly included in the SEFA. Cause - The internal controls established for the review and reconciliation of the SEFA to the underlying accounting records were not consistently followed to ensure accurate charging of expenditures to the SEFA in the correct period. Questioned Costs - None. Context – This is a condition identified per review of Corus’ compliance with the specified requirements. Total expenditures of the specific project charged to the program was $106,400. These charges were removed from the SEFA presented for the year ended September 30, 2023. Effect - Failure to properly review and support expenditures reported in the SEFA can result in inaccurate reporting and non-compliance with laws and regulations. Repeat Finding - This is not a repeat finding. Recommendation - Internal controls should be designed to prevent, detect and correct errors and/or omissions in a timely manner. Without adequate controls, Corus cannot provide reasonable assurance that the SEFA is fairly presented. We recommend management to strengthen its internal control to ensure complete and accurate SEFA. Views of Responsible Officials - Corus management agrees with the findings and recommendations. The planned corrective actions are presented in Corus management’s corrective action plan attached as Appendix B to the Single Audit Report.
2023-002 – Internal Control over Compliance and Compliance with Period of Performance Information on the Major Federal Program - Federal Agency: United States Agency for International Development (USAID) Program Name: USAID Foreign Assistance for Program Overseas Assistance Listing Number: 98.001 Award Number: Various Award Period: Various Criteria – A non-Federal entity may charge to the Federal award only allowable costs incurred during the period of performance and any costs incurred before the Federal awarding agency or pass-through entity made the Federal award, only to the extent that they would have been allowable if incurred after the date of the Federal award and only with the written approval of the Federal awarding agency. Additionally, the Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.344(b), states that unless the federal awarding agency or pass-through entity authorized an extension, a non-Federal entity must liquidate all financial obligations incurred under the Federal award not later than 120 calendar days after the end date of the period of performance as specified in the terms and conditions of the Federal award. Further, the Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.303, Internal Controls, requires the non-federal entities receiving Federal awards (i.e., auditee management) establish and maintain internal control designed to reasonable ensure compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and other terms and conditions of the Federal Award. The Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.510 (b) states in part: “The auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards (SEFA) for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements which must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with 2 CFR Section 200.502 Basis for determining Federal awards expended.” The SEFA must provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program. Condition – During our testing, we identified one (1) out of 40 sampled transactions was incurred outside the period of performance. Corus did not obtain written approval from the federal awarding agency for the specific project. As a result, total expenditure totaling $106,400 was improperly included in the SEFA. Cause - The internal controls established for the review and reconciliation of the SEFA to the underlying accounting records were not consistently followed to ensure accurate charging of expenditures to the SEFA in the correct period. Questioned Costs - None. Context – This is a condition identified per review of Corus’ compliance with the specified requirements. Total expenditures of the specific project charged to the program was $106,400. These charges were removed from the SEFA presented for the year ended September 30, 2023. Effect - Failure to properly review and support expenditures reported in the SEFA can result in inaccurate reporting and non-compliance with laws and regulations. Repeat Finding - This is not a repeat finding. Recommendation - Internal controls should be designed to prevent, detect and correct errors and/or omissions in a timely manner. Without adequate controls, Corus cannot provide reasonable assurance that the SEFA is fairly presented. We recommend management to strengthen its internal control to ensure complete and accurate SEFA. Views of Responsible Officials - Corus management agrees with the findings and recommendations. The planned corrective actions are presented in Corus management’s corrective action plan attached as Appendix B to the Single Audit Report.
2023-002 – Internal Control over Compliance and Compliance with Period of Performance Information on the Major Federal Program - Federal Agency: United States Agency for International Development (USAID) Program Name: USAID Foreign Assistance for Program Overseas Assistance Listing Number: 98.001 Award Number: Various Award Period: Various Criteria – A non-Federal entity may charge to the Federal award only allowable costs incurred during the period of performance and any costs incurred before the Federal awarding agency or pass-through entity made the Federal award, only to the extent that they would have been allowable if incurred after the date of the Federal award and only with the written approval of the Federal awarding agency. Additionally, the Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.344(b), states that unless the federal awarding agency or pass-through entity authorized an extension, a non-Federal entity must liquidate all financial obligations incurred under the Federal award not later than 120 calendar days after the end date of the period of performance as specified in the terms and conditions of the Federal award. Further, the Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.303, Internal Controls, requires the non-federal entities receiving Federal awards (i.e., auditee management) establish and maintain internal control designed to reasonable ensure compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and other terms and conditions of the Federal Award. The Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.510 (b) states in part: “The auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards (SEFA) for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements which must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with 2 CFR Section 200.502 Basis for determining Federal awards expended.” The SEFA must provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program. Condition – During our testing, we identified one (1) out of 40 sampled transactions was incurred outside the period of performance. Corus did not obtain written approval from the federal awarding agency for the specific project. As a result, total expenditure totaling $106,400 was improperly included in the SEFA. Cause - The internal controls established for the review and reconciliation of the SEFA to the underlying accounting records were not consistently followed to ensure accurate charging of expenditures to the SEFA in the correct period. Questioned Costs - None. Context – This is a condition identified per review of Corus’ compliance with the specified requirements. Total expenditures of the specific project charged to the program was $106,400. These charges were removed from the SEFA presented for the year ended September 30, 2023. Effect - Failure to properly review and support expenditures reported in the SEFA can result in inaccurate reporting and non-compliance with laws and regulations. Repeat Finding - This is not a repeat finding. Recommendation - Internal controls should be designed to prevent, detect and correct errors and/or omissions in a timely manner. Without adequate controls, Corus cannot provide reasonable assurance that the SEFA is fairly presented. We recommend management to strengthen its internal control to ensure complete and accurate SEFA. Views of Responsible Officials - Corus management agrees with the findings and recommendations. The planned corrective actions are presented in Corus management’s corrective action plan attached as Appendix B to the Single Audit Report.
2023-002 – Internal Control over Compliance and Compliance with Period of Performance Information on the Major Federal Program - Federal Agency: United States Agency for International Development (USAID) Program Name: USAID Foreign Assistance for Program Overseas Assistance Listing Number: 98.001 Award Number: Various Award Period: Various Criteria – A non-Federal entity may charge to the Federal award only allowable costs incurred during the period of performance and any costs incurred before the Federal awarding agency or pass-through entity made the Federal award, only to the extent that they would have been allowable if incurred after the date of the Federal award and only with the written approval of the Federal awarding agency. Additionally, the Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.344(b), states that unless the federal awarding agency or pass-through entity authorized an extension, a non-Federal entity must liquidate all financial obligations incurred under the Federal award not later than 120 calendar days after the end date of the period of performance as specified in the terms and conditions of the Federal award. Further, the Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.303, Internal Controls, requires the non-federal entities receiving Federal awards (i.e., auditee management) establish and maintain internal control designed to reasonable ensure compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and other terms and conditions of the Federal Award. The Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.510 (b) states in part: “The auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards (SEFA) for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements which must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with 2 CFR Section 200.502 Basis for determining Federal awards expended.” The SEFA must provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program. Condition – During our testing, we identified one (1) out of 40 sampled transactions was incurred outside the period of performance. Corus did not obtain written approval from the federal awarding agency for the specific project. As a result, total expenditure totaling $106,400 was improperly included in the SEFA. Cause - The internal controls established for the review and reconciliation of the SEFA to the underlying accounting records were not consistently followed to ensure accurate charging of expenditures to the SEFA in the correct period. Questioned Costs - None. Context – This is a condition identified per review of Corus’ compliance with the specified requirements. Total expenditures of the specific project charged to the program was $106,400. These charges were removed from the SEFA presented for the year ended September 30, 2023. Effect - Failure to properly review and support expenditures reported in the SEFA can result in inaccurate reporting and non-compliance with laws and regulations. Repeat Finding - This is not a repeat finding. Recommendation - Internal controls should be designed to prevent, detect and correct errors and/or omissions in a timely manner. Without adequate controls, Corus cannot provide reasonable assurance that the SEFA is fairly presented. We recommend management to strengthen its internal control to ensure complete and accurate SEFA. Views of Responsible Officials - Corus management agrees with the findings and recommendations. The planned corrective actions are presented in Corus management’s corrective action plan attached as Appendix B to the Single Audit Report.
2023-002 – Internal Control over Compliance and Compliance with Period of Performance Information on the Major Federal Program - Federal Agency: United States Agency for International Development (USAID) Program Name: USAID Foreign Assistance for Program Overseas Assistance Listing Number: 98.001 Award Number: Various Award Period: Various Criteria – A non-Federal entity may charge to the Federal award only allowable costs incurred during the period of performance and any costs incurred before the Federal awarding agency or pass-through entity made the Federal award, only to the extent that they would have been allowable if incurred after the date of the Federal award and only with the written approval of the Federal awarding agency. Additionally, the Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.344(b), states that unless the federal awarding agency or pass-through entity authorized an extension, a non-Federal entity must liquidate all financial obligations incurred under the Federal award not later than 120 calendar days after the end date of the period of performance as specified in the terms and conditions of the Federal award. Further, the Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.303, Internal Controls, requires the non-federal entities receiving Federal awards (i.e., auditee management) establish and maintain internal control designed to reasonable ensure compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and other terms and conditions of the Federal Award. The Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.510 (b) states in part: “The auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards (SEFA) for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements which must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with 2 CFR Section 200.502 Basis for determining Federal awards expended.” The SEFA must provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program. Condition – During our testing, we identified one (1) out of 40 sampled transactions was incurred outside the period of performance. Corus did not obtain written approval from the federal awarding agency for the specific project. As a result, total expenditure totaling $106,400 was improperly included in the SEFA. Cause - The internal controls established for the review and reconciliation of the SEFA to the underlying accounting records were not consistently followed to ensure accurate charging of expenditures to the SEFA in the correct period. Questioned Costs - None. Context – This is a condition identified per review of Corus’ compliance with the specified requirements. Total expenditures of the specific project charged to the program was $106,400. These charges were removed from the SEFA presented for the year ended September 30, 2023. Effect - Failure to properly review and support expenditures reported in the SEFA can result in inaccurate reporting and non-compliance with laws and regulations. Repeat Finding - This is not a repeat finding. Recommendation - Internal controls should be designed to prevent, detect and correct errors and/or omissions in a timely manner. Without adequate controls, Corus cannot provide reasonable assurance that the SEFA is fairly presented. We recommend management to strengthen its internal control to ensure complete and accurate SEFA. Views of Responsible Officials - Corus management agrees with the findings and recommendations. The planned corrective actions are presented in Corus management’s corrective action plan attached as Appendix B to the Single Audit Report.
2023-002 – Internal Control over Compliance and Compliance with Period of Performance Information on the Major Federal Program - Federal Agency: United States Agency for International Development (USAID) Program Name: USAID Foreign Assistance for Program Overseas Assistance Listing Number: 98.001 Award Number: Various Award Period: Various Criteria – A non-Federal entity may charge to the Federal award only allowable costs incurred during the period of performance and any costs incurred before the Federal awarding agency or pass-through entity made the Federal award, only to the extent that they would have been allowable if incurred after the date of the Federal award and only with the written approval of the Federal awarding agency. Additionally, the Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.344(b), states that unless the federal awarding agency or pass-through entity authorized an extension, a non-Federal entity must liquidate all financial obligations incurred under the Federal award not later than 120 calendar days after the end date of the period of performance as specified in the terms and conditions of the Federal award. Further, the Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.303, Internal Controls, requires the non-federal entities receiving Federal awards (i.e., auditee management) establish and maintain internal control designed to reasonable ensure compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and other terms and conditions of the Federal Award. The Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.510 (b) states in part: “The auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards (SEFA) for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements which must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with 2 CFR Section 200.502 Basis for determining Federal awards expended.” The SEFA must provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program. Condition – During our testing, we identified one (1) out of 40 sampled transactions was incurred outside the period of performance. Corus did not obtain written approval from the federal awarding agency for the specific project. As a result, total expenditure totaling $106,400 was improperly included in the SEFA. Cause - The internal controls established for the review and reconciliation of the SEFA to the underlying accounting records were not consistently followed to ensure accurate charging of expenditures to the SEFA in the correct period. Questioned Costs - None. Context – This is a condition identified per review of Corus’ compliance with the specified requirements. Total expenditures of the specific project charged to the program was $106,400. These charges were removed from the SEFA presented for the year ended September 30, 2023. Effect - Failure to properly review and support expenditures reported in the SEFA can result in inaccurate reporting and non-compliance with laws and regulations. Repeat Finding - This is not a repeat finding. Recommendation - Internal controls should be designed to prevent, detect and correct errors and/or omissions in a timely manner. Without adequate controls, Corus cannot provide reasonable assurance that the SEFA is fairly presented. We recommend management to strengthen its internal control to ensure complete and accurate SEFA. Views of Responsible Officials - Corus management agrees with the findings and recommendations. The planned corrective actions are presented in Corus management’s corrective action plan attached as Appendix B to the Single Audit Report.
2023-002 – Internal Control over Compliance and Compliance with Period of Performance Information on the Major Federal Program - Federal Agency: United States Agency for International Development (USAID) Program Name: USAID Foreign Assistance for Program Overseas Assistance Listing Number: 98.001 Award Number: Various Award Period: Various Criteria – A non-Federal entity may charge to the Federal award only allowable costs incurred during the period of performance and any costs incurred before the Federal awarding agency or pass-through entity made the Federal award, only to the extent that they would have been allowable if incurred after the date of the Federal award and only with the written approval of the Federal awarding agency. Additionally, the Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.344(b), states that unless the federal awarding agency or pass-through entity authorized an extension, a non-Federal entity must liquidate all financial obligations incurred under the Federal award not later than 120 calendar days after the end date of the period of performance as specified in the terms and conditions of the Federal award. Further, the Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.303, Internal Controls, requires the non-federal entities receiving Federal awards (i.e., auditee management) establish and maintain internal control designed to reasonable ensure compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and other terms and conditions of the Federal Award. The Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.510 (b) states in part: “The auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards (SEFA) for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements which must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with 2 CFR Section 200.502 Basis for determining Federal awards expended.” The SEFA must provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program. Condition – During our testing, we identified one (1) out of 40 sampled transactions was incurred outside the period of performance. Corus did not obtain written approval from the federal awarding agency for the specific project. As a result, total expenditure totaling $106,400 was improperly included in the SEFA. Cause - The internal controls established for the review and reconciliation of the SEFA to the underlying accounting records were not consistently followed to ensure accurate charging of expenditures to the SEFA in the correct period. Questioned Costs - None. Context – This is a condition identified per review of Corus’ compliance with the specified requirements. Total expenditures of the specific project charged to the program was $106,400. These charges were removed from the SEFA presented for the year ended September 30, 2023. Effect - Failure to properly review and support expenditures reported in the SEFA can result in inaccurate reporting and non-compliance with laws and regulations. Repeat Finding - This is not a repeat finding. Recommendation - Internal controls should be designed to prevent, detect and correct errors and/or omissions in a timely manner. Without adequate controls, Corus cannot provide reasonable assurance that the SEFA is fairly presented. We recommend management to strengthen its internal control to ensure complete and accurate SEFA. Views of Responsible Officials - Corus management agrees with the findings and recommendations. The planned corrective actions are presented in Corus management’s corrective action plan attached as Appendix B to the Single Audit Report.
2023-002 – Internal Control over Compliance and Compliance with Period of Performance Information on the Major Federal Program - Federal Agency: United States Agency for International Development (USAID) Program Name: USAID Foreign Assistance for Program Overseas Assistance Listing Number: 98.001 Award Number: Various Award Period: Various Criteria – A non-Federal entity may charge to the Federal award only allowable costs incurred during the period of performance and any costs incurred before the Federal awarding agency or pass-through entity made the Federal award, only to the extent that they would have been allowable if incurred after the date of the Federal award and only with the written approval of the Federal awarding agency. Additionally, the Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.344(b), states that unless the federal awarding agency or pass-through entity authorized an extension, a non-Federal entity must liquidate all financial obligations incurred under the Federal award not later than 120 calendar days after the end date of the period of performance as specified in the terms and conditions of the Federal award. Further, the Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.303, Internal Controls, requires the non-federal entities receiving Federal awards (i.e., auditee management) establish and maintain internal control designed to reasonable ensure compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and other terms and conditions of the Federal Award. The Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.510 (b) states in part: “The auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards (SEFA) for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements which must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with 2 CFR Section 200.502 Basis for determining Federal awards expended.” The SEFA must provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program. Condition – During our testing, we identified one (1) out of 40 sampled transactions was incurred outside the period of performance. Corus did not obtain written approval from the federal awarding agency for the specific project. As a result, total expenditure totaling $106,400 was improperly included in the SEFA. Cause - The internal controls established for the review and reconciliation of the SEFA to the underlying accounting records were not consistently followed to ensure accurate charging of expenditures to the SEFA in the correct period. Questioned Costs - None. Context – This is a condition identified per review of Corus’ compliance with the specified requirements. Total expenditures of the specific project charged to the program was $106,400. These charges were removed from the SEFA presented for the year ended September 30, 2023. Effect - Failure to properly review and support expenditures reported in the SEFA can result in inaccurate reporting and non-compliance with laws and regulations. Repeat Finding - This is not a repeat finding. Recommendation - Internal controls should be designed to prevent, detect and correct errors and/or omissions in a timely manner. Without adequate controls, Corus cannot provide reasonable assurance that the SEFA is fairly presented. We recommend management to strengthen its internal control to ensure complete and accurate SEFA. Views of Responsible Officials - Corus management agrees with the findings and recommendations. The planned corrective actions are presented in Corus management’s corrective action plan attached as Appendix B to the Single Audit Report.
2023-002 – Internal Control over Compliance and Compliance with Period of Performance Information on the Major Federal Program - Federal Agency: United States Agency for International Development (USAID) Program Name: USAID Foreign Assistance for Program Overseas Assistance Listing Number: 98.001 Award Number: Various Award Period: Various Criteria – A non-Federal entity may charge to the Federal award only allowable costs incurred during the period of performance and any costs incurred before the Federal awarding agency or pass-through entity made the Federal award, only to the extent that they would have been allowable if incurred after the date of the Federal award and only with the written approval of the Federal awarding agency. Additionally, the Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.344(b), states that unless the federal awarding agency or pass-through entity authorized an extension, a non-Federal entity must liquidate all financial obligations incurred under the Federal award not later than 120 calendar days after the end date of the period of performance as specified in the terms and conditions of the Federal award. Further, the Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.303, Internal Controls, requires the non-federal entities receiving Federal awards (i.e., auditee management) establish and maintain internal control designed to reasonable ensure compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and other terms and conditions of the Federal Award. The Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.510 (b) states in part: “The auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards (SEFA) for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements which must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with 2 CFR Section 200.502 Basis for determining Federal awards expended.” The SEFA must provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program. Condition – During our testing, we identified one (1) out of 40 sampled transactions was incurred outside the period of performance. Corus did not obtain written approval from the federal awarding agency for the specific project. As a result, total expenditure totaling $106,400 was improperly included in the SEFA. Cause - The internal controls established for the review and reconciliation of the SEFA to the underlying accounting records were not consistently followed to ensure accurate charging of expenditures to the SEFA in the correct period. Questioned Costs - None. Context – This is a condition identified per review of Corus’ compliance with the specified requirements. Total expenditures of the specific project charged to the program was $106,400. These charges were removed from the SEFA presented for the year ended September 30, 2023. Effect - Failure to properly review and support expenditures reported in the SEFA can result in inaccurate reporting and non-compliance with laws and regulations. Repeat Finding - This is not a repeat finding. Recommendation - Internal controls should be designed to prevent, detect and correct errors and/or omissions in a timely manner. Without adequate controls, Corus cannot provide reasonable assurance that the SEFA is fairly presented. We recommend management to strengthen its internal control to ensure complete and accurate SEFA. Views of Responsible Officials - Corus management agrees with the findings and recommendations. The planned corrective actions are presented in Corus management’s corrective action plan attached as Appendix B to the Single Audit Report.
2023-002 – Internal Control over Compliance and Compliance with Period of Performance Information on the Major Federal Program - Federal Agency: United States Agency for International Development (USAID) Program Name: USAID Foreign Assistance for Program Overseas Assistance Listing Number: 98.001 Award Number: Various Award Period: Various Criteria – A non-Federal entity may charge to the Federal award only allowable costs incurred during the period of performance and any costs incurred before the Federal awarding agency or pass-through entity made the Federal award, only to the extent that they would have been allowable if incurred after the date of the Federal award and only with the written approval of the Federal awarding agency. Additionally, the Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.344(b), states that unless the federal awarding agency or pass-through entity authorized an extension, a non-Federal entity must liquidate all financial obligations incurred under the Federal award not later than 120 calendar days after the end date of the period of performance as specified in the terms and conditions of the Federal award. Further, the Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.303, Internal Controls, requires the non-federal entities receiving Federal awards (i.e., auditee management) establish and maintain internal control designed to reasonable ensure compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and other terms and conditions of the Federal Award. The Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.510 (b) states in part: “The auditee must also prepare a schedule of expenditures of Federal awards (SEFA) for the period covered by the auditee’s financial statements which must include the total Federal awards expended as determined in accordance with 2 CFR Section 200.502 Basis for determining Federal awards expended.” The SEFA must provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program. Condition – During our testing, we identified one (1) out of 40 sampled transactions was incurred outside the period of performance. Corus did not obtain written approval from the federal awarding agency for the specific project. As a result, total expenditure totaling $106,400 was improperly included in the SEFA. Cause - The internal controls established for the review and reconciliation of the SEFA to the underlying accounting records were not consistently followed to ensure accurate charging of expenditures to the SEFA in the correct period. Questioned Costs - None. Context – This is a condition identified per review of Corus’ compliance with the specified requirements. Total expenditures of the specific project charged to the program was $106,400. These charges were removed from the SEFA presented for the year ended September 30, 2023. Effect - Failure to properly review and support expenditures reported in the SEFA can result in inaccurate reporting and non-compliance with laws and regulations. Repeat Finding - This is not a repeat finding. Recommendation - Internal controls should be designed to prevent, detect and correct errors and/or omissions in a timely manner. Without adequate controls, Corus cannot provide reasonable assurance that the SEFA is fairly presented. We recommend management to strengthen its internal control to ensure complete and accurate SEFA. Views of Responsible Officials - Corus management agrees with the findings and recommendations. The planned corrective actions are presented in Corus management’s corrective action plan attached as Appendix B to the Single Audit Report.