Audit 301004

FY End
2023-06-30
Total Expended
$3.07M
Findings
16
Programs
7
Year: 2023 Accepted: 2024-03-29
Auditor: Eide Bailly LLP

Organization Exclusion Status:

Checking exclusion status...

Findings

ID Ref Severity Repeat Requirement
390112 2023-001 Significant Deficiency - M
390113 2023-001 Significant Deficiency - M
390114 2023-001 Significant Deficiency - M
390115 2023-001 Significant Deficiency - M
390116 2023-001 Significant Deficiency - M
390117 2023-001 Significant Deficiency - M
390118 2023-001 Significant Deficiency - M
390119 2023-001 Significant Deficiency - M
966554 2023-001 Significant Deficiency - M
966555 2023-001 Significant Deficiency - M
966556 2023-001 Significant Deficiency - M
966557 2023-001 Significant Deficiency - M
966558 2023-001 Significant Deficiency - M
966559 2023-001 Significant Deficiency - M
966560 2023-001 Significant Deficiency - M
966561 2023-001 Significant Deficiency - M

Contacts

Name Title Type
KXGPJGCT8F23 Matthew Eash Auditee
4024446866 Vanessa Dutton Auditor
No contacts on file

Notes to SEFA

Title: Note 1 ‐ Basis of Presentation Accounting Policies: Expenditures reported in the Schedule are reported on the modified accrual basis of accounting. Such expenditures are recognized following the cost principles contained in the Uniform Guidance, wherein certain types of expenditures are not allowable or are limited as to reimbursement. Federal financial assistance provided to a subrecipient is treated as an expenditure when it is paid to the subrecipient. De Minimis Rate Used: N Rate Explanation: MAPA has elected not to use the 10‐percent de minimis indirect cost rate allowed under the Uniform Guidance. The accompanying schedule of expenditures of federal awards (the Schedule) includes the federal award activity of the Omaha‐Council Bluffs Metropolitan Area Planning Agency (MAPA) under programs of the federal government for the year ended June 30, 2023. The information in the Schedule is presented in accordance with the requirements of Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance). Because the Schedule presents only a selected portion of the operations of MAPA, it is not intended to and does not present the financial position, changes in net position or fund balance, or cash flows of MAPA.

Finding Details

U.S. Department of Transportation, Passed through Nebraska Department of Transportation and Iowa Department of Transportation Highway Planning and Construction Assistance Listing Number 20.205 Subrecipient Monitoring Significant Deficiency in Internal Control over Compliance Criteria: A pass‐through entity (PTE) must:  Evaluate each subrecipient’s risk of noncompliance for purposes of determining the appropriate subrecipient monitoring related to the subaward (2 CFR section 200.332(b)). This evaluation of risk may include consideration of such factors as the following: o The subrecipient’s prior experience with the same or similar subawards; o The results of previous audits including whether or not the subrecipient receives single audit in accordance with 2 CFR Part 200, Subpart F, and the extent to which the same or similar subaward has been audited as a major program; o Whether the subrecipient has new personnel or new or substantially changed systems; and o The extent and results of federal awarding agency monitoring (e.g., if the subrecipient also receives federal awards directly from a federal awarding agency).  Monitor the activities of the subrecipient as necessary to ensure that the subaward is used for authorized purposes, complies with the terms and conditions of the subaward, and achieves performance goals (2 CFR sections 200.332(d) through (f)). In addition to procedures identified as necessary based upon the evaluation of subrecipient risk or specifically required by the terms and conditions of the award, subaward monitoring must include the following: o Reviewing financial and programmatic (performance and special reports) required by the PTE. o Following‐up and ensuring that the subrecipient takes timely and appropriate action on all deficiencies pertaining to the federal award provided to the subrecipient from the PTE detected through audits, on‐site reviews, and other means o Issuing a management decision for audit findings pertaining to the federal award provided to the subrecipient from the PTE as required by 2 CFR section 200.521.Verify that every subrecipient is audited as required by Uniform Guidance when it is expected that the subrecipient's Federal awards expended during the respective fiscal year equaled or exceeded the threshold set forth in § 200.501.  Consider whether the results of the subrecipient's audits, on‐site reviews, or other monitoring indicate conditions that necessitate adjustments to the pass‐through entity's own records. Condition: MAPA is the pass‐through entity for several subrecipients. MAPA does not appear to have a formal policy to evaluate each subrecipient’s risk of noncompliance for appropriate subrecipient monitoring. Further, MAPA does not have a formal policy to monitor the activities of the subrecipients to the extent deemed necessary by the federal government, including the verification that subrecipients are audited when they reach Uniform Guidance spending levels and evaluation of those audits. However, the current procedures require a review of the subrecipients’ invoices, including all detailed costs by an appropriate individual at MAPA prior to payment. This process helps reduce risk of inappropriate funding to subrecipients. Cause: MAPA does not appear have formal policies in place for all of the subrecipient monitoring requirements. Effect: MAPA may not have appropriate monitoring levels established for all of its subrecipients and have awareness of where subrecipient deficiencies may exist. Questioned Costs: None reported. Context: We reviewed two of the five subrecipients within this program that did not appear to have any formal risk evaluation and monitoring plan in place. Repeat Finding From Prior Year: No Recommendation: The policy should be updated to include all federal requirements for subrecipient monitoring and updated on a regular basis as those regulations change. Views of Responsible Officials: We agree with the finding.
U.S. Department of Transportation, Passed through Nebraska Department of Transportation and Iowa Department of Transportation Highway Planning and Construction Assistance Listing Number 20.205 Subrecipient Monitoring Significant Deficiency in Internal Control over Compliance Criteria: A pass‐through entity (PTE) must:  Evaluate each subrecipient’s risk of noncompliance for purposes of determining the appropriate subrecipient monitoring related to the subaward (2 CFR section 200.332(b)). This evaluation of risk may include consideration of such factors as the following: o The subrecipient’s prior experience with the same or similar subawards; o The results of previous audits including whether or not the subrecipient receives single audit in accordance with 2 CFR Part 200, Subpart F, and the extent to which the same or similar subaward has been audited as a major program; o Whether the subrecipient has new personnel or new or substantially changed systems; and o The extent and results of federal awarding agency monitoring (e.g., if the subrecipient also receives federal awards directly from a federal awarding agency).  Monitor the activities of the subrecipient as necessary to ensure that the subaward is used for authorized purposes, complies with the terms and conditions of the subaward, and achieves performance goals (2 CFR sections 200.332(d) through (f)). In addition to procedures identified as necessary based upon the evaluation of subrecipient risk or specifically required by the terms and conditions of the award, subaward monitoring must include the following: o Reviewing financial and programmatic (performance and special reports) required by the PTE. o Following‐up and ensuring that the subrecipient takes timely and appropriate action on all deficiencies pertaining to the federal award provided to the subrecipient from the PTE detected through audits, on‐site reviews, and other means o Issuing a management decision for audit findings pertaining to the federal award provided to the subrecipient from the PTE as required by 2 CFR section 200.521.Verify that every subrecipient is audited as required by Uniform Guidance when it is expected that the subrecipient's Federal awards expended during the respective fiscal year equaled or exceeded the threshold set forth in § 200.501.  Consider whether the results of the subrecipient's audits, on‐site reviews, or other monitoring indicate conditions that necessitate adjustments to the pass‐through entity's own records. Condition: MAPA is the pass‐through entity for several subrecipients. MAPA does not appear to have a formal policy to evaluate each subrecipient’s risk of noncompliance for appropriate subrecipient monitoring. Further, MAPA does not have a formal policy to monitor the activities of the subrecipients to the extent deemed necessary by the federal government, including the verification that subrecipients are audited when they reach Uniform Guidance spending levels and evaluation of those audits. However, the current procedures require a review of the subrecipients’ invoices, including all detailed costs by an appropriate individual at MAPA prior to payment. This process helps reduce risk of inappropriate funding to subrecipients. Cause: MAPA does not appear have formal policies in place for all of the subrecipient monitoring requirements. Effect: MAPA may not have appropriate monitoring levels established for all of its subrecipients and have awareness of where subrecipient deficiencies may exist. Questioned Costs: None reported. Context: We reviewed two of the five subrecipients within this program that did not appear to have any formal risk evaluation and monitoring plan in place. Repeat Finding From Prior Year: No Recommendation: The policy should be updated to include all federal requirements for subrecipient monitoring and updated on a regular basis as those regulations change. Views of Responsible Officials: We agree with the finding.
U.S. Department of Transportation, Passed through Nebraska Department of Transportation and Iowa Department of Transportation Highway Planning and Construction Assistance Listing Number 20.205 Subrecipient Monitoring Significant Deficiency in Internal Control over Compliance Criteria: A pass‐through entity (PTE) must:  Evaluate each subrecipient’s risk of noncompliance for purposes of determining the appropriate subrecipient monitoring related to the subaward (2 CFR section 200.332(b)). This evaluation of risk may include consideration of such factors as the following: o The subrecipient’s prior experience with the same or similar subawards; o The results of previous audits including whether or not the subrecipient receives single audit in accordance with 2 CFR Part 200, Subpart F, and the extent to which the same or similar subaward has been audited as a major program; o Whether the subrecipient has new personnel or new or substantially changed systems; and o The extent and results of federal awarding agency monitoring (e.g., if the subrecipient also receives federal awards directly from a federal awarding agency).  Monitor the activities of the subrecipient as necessary to ensure that the subaward is used for authorized purposes, complies with the terms and conditions of the subaward, and achieves performance goals (2 CFR sections 200.332(d) through (f)). In addition to procedures identified as necessary based upon the evaluation of subrecipient risk or specifically required by the terms and conditions of the award, subaward monitoring must include the following: o Reviewing financial and programmatic (performance and special reports) required by the PTE. o Following‐up and ensuring that the subrecipient takes timely and appropriate action on all deficiencies pertaining to the federal award provided to the subrecipient from the PTE detected through audits, on‐site reviews, and other means o Issuing a management decision for audit findings pertaining to the federal award provided to the subrecipient from the PTE as required by 2 CFR section 200.521.Verify that every subrecipient is audited as required by Uniform Guidance when it is expected that the subrecipient's Federal awards expended during the respective fiscal year equaled or exceeded the threshold set forth in § 200.501.  Consider whether the results of the subrecipient's audits, on‐site reviews, or other monitoring indicate conditions that necessitate adjustments to the pass‐through entity's own records. Condition: MAPA is the pass‐through entity for several subrecipients. MAPA does not appear to have a formal policy to evaluate each subrecipient’s risk of noncompliance for appropriate subrecipient monitoring. Further, MAPA does not have a formal policy to monitor the activities of the subrecipients to the extent deemed necessary by the federal government, including the verification that subrecipients are audited when they reach Uniform Guidance spending levels and evaluation of those audits. However, the current procedures require a review of the subrecipients’ invoices, including all detailed costs by an appropriate individual at MAPA prior to payment. This process helps reduce risk of inappropriate funding to subrecipients. Cause: MAPA does not appear have formal policies in place for all of the subrecipient monitoring requirements. Effect: MAPA may not have appropriate monitoring levels established for all of its subrecipients and have awareness of where subrecipient deficiencies may exist. Questioned Costs: None reported. Context: We reviewed two of the five subrecipients within this program that did not appear to have any formal risk evaluation and monitoring plan in place. Repeat Finding From Prior Year: No Recommendation: The policy should be updated to include all federal requirements for subrecipient monitoring and updated on a regular basis as those regulations change. Views of Responsible Officials: We agree with the finding.
U.S. Department of Transportation, Passed through Nebraska Department of Transportation and Iowa Department of Transportation Highway Planning and Construction Assistance Listing Number 20.205 Subrecipient Monitoring Significant Deficiency in Internal Control over Compliance Criteria: A pass‐through entity (PTE) must:  Evaluate each subrecipient’s risk of noncompliance for purposes of determining the appropriate subrecipient monitoring related to the subaward (2 CFR section 200.332(b)). This evaluation of risk may include consideration of such factors as the following: o The subrecipient’s prior experience with the same or similar subawards; o The results of previous audits including whether or not the subrecipient receives single audit in accordance with 2 CFR Part 200, Subpart F, and the extent to which the same or similar subaward has been audited as a major program; o Whether the subrecipient has new personnel or new or substantially changed systems; and o The extent and results of federal awarding agency monitoring (e.g., if the subrecipient also receives federal awards directly from a federal awarding agency).  Monitor the activities of the subrecipient as necessary to ensure that the subaward is used for authorized purposes, complies with the terms and conditions of the subaward, and achieves performance goals (2 CFR sections 200.332(d) through (f)). In addition to procedures identified as necessary based upon the evaluation of subrecipient risk or specifically required by the terms and conditions of the award, subaward monitoring must include the following: o Reviewing financial and programmatic (performance and special reports) required by the PTE. o Following‐up and ensuring that the subrecipient takes timely and appropriate action on all deficiencies pertaining to the federal award provided to the subrecipient from the PTE detected through audits, on‐site reviews, and other means o Issuing a management decision for audit findings pertaining to the federal award provided to the subrecipient from the PTE as required by 2 CFR section 200.521.Verify that every subrecipient is audited as required by Uniform Guidance when it is expected that the subrecipient's Federal awards expended during the respective fiscal year equaled or exceeded the threshold set forth in § 200.501.  Consider whether the results of the subrecipient's audits, on‐site reviews, or other monitoring indicate conditions that necessitate adjustments to the pass‐through entity's own records. Condition: MAPA is the pass‐through entity for several subrecipients. MAPA does not appear to have a formal policy to evaluate each subrecipient’s risk of noncompliance for appropriate subrecipient monitoring. Further, MAPA does not have a formal policy to monitor the activities of the subrecipients to the extent deemed necessary by the federal government, including the verification that subrecipients are audited when they reach Uniform Guidance spending levels and evaluation of those audits. However, the current procedures require a review of the subrecipients’ invoices, including all detailed costs by an appropriate individual at MAPA prior to payment. This process helps reduce risk of inappropriate funding to subrecipients. Cause: MAPA does not appear have formal policies in place for all of the subrecipient monitoring requirements. Effect: MAPA may not have appropriate monitoring levels established for all of its subrecipients and have awareness of where subrecipient deficiencies may exist. Questioned Costs: None reported. Context: We reviewed two of the five subrecipients within this program that did not appear to have any formal risk evaluation and monitoring plan in place. Repeat Finding From Prior Year: No Recommendation: The policy should be updated to include all federal requirements for subrecipient monitoring and updated on a regular basis as those regulations change. Views of Responsible Officials: We agree with the finding.
U.S. Department of Transportation, Passed through Nebraska Department of Transportation and Iowa Department of Transportation Highway Planning and Construction Assistance Listing Number 20.205 Subrecipient Monitoring Significant Deficiency in Internal Control over Compliance Criteria: A pass‐through entity (PTE) must:  Evaluate each subrecipient’s risk of noncompliance for purposes of determining the appropriate subrecipient monitoring related to the subaward (2 CFR section 200.332(b)). This evaluation of risk may include consideration of such factors as the following: o The subrecipient’s prior experience with the same or similar subawards; o The results of previous audits including whether or not the subrecipient receives single audit in accordance with 2 CFR Part 200, Subpart F, and the extent to which the same or similar subaward has been audited as a major program; o Whether the subrecipient has new personnel or new or substantially changed systems; and o The extent and results of federal awarding agency monitoring (e.g., if the subrecipient also receives federal awards directly from a federal awarding agency).  Monitor the activities of the subrecipient as necessary to ensure that the subaward is used for authorized purposes, complies with the terms and conditions of the subaward, and achieves performance goals (2 CFR sections 200.332(d) through (f)). In addition to procedures identified as necessary based upon the evaluation of subrecipient risk or specifically required by the terms and conditions of the award, subaward monitoring must include the following: o Reviewing financial and programmatic (performance and special reports) required by the PTE. o Following‐up and ensuring that the subrecipient takes timely and appropriate action on all deficiencies pertaining to the federal award provided to the subrecipient from the PTE detected through audits, on‐site reviews, and other means o Issuing a management decision for audit findings pertaining to the federal award provided to the subrecipient from the PTE as required by 2 CFR section 200.521.Verify that every subrecipient is audited as required by Uniform Guidance when it is expected that the subrecipient's Federal awards expended during the respective fiscal year equaled or exceeded the threshold set forth in § 200.501.  Consider whether the results of the subrecipient's audits, on‐site reviews, or other monitoring indicate conditions that necessitate adjustments to the pass‐through entity's own records. Condition: MAPA is the pass‐through entity for several subrecipients. MAPA does not appear to have a formal policy to evaluate each subrecipient’s risk of noncompliance for appropriate subrecipient monitoring. Further, MAPA does not have a formal policy to monitor the activities of the subrecipients to the extent deemed necessary by the federal government, including the verification that subrecipients are audited when they reach Uniform Guidance spending levels and evaluation of those audits. However, the current procedures require a review of the subrecipients’ invoices, including all detailed costs by an appropriate individual at MAPA prior to payment. This process helps reduce risk of inappropriate funding to subrecipients. Cause: MAPA does not appear have formal policies in place for all of the subrecipient monitoring requirements. Effect: MAPA may not have appropriate monitoring levels established for all of its subrecipients and have awareness of where subrecipient deficiencies may exist. Questioned Costs: None reported. Context: We reviewed two of the five subrecipients within this program that did not appear to have any formal risk evaluation and monitoring plan in place. Repeat Finding From Prior Year: No Recommendation: The policy should be updated to include all federal requirements for subrecipient monitoring and updated on a regular basis as those regulations change. Views of Responsible Officials: We agree with the finding.
U.S. Department of Transportation, Passed through Nebraska Department of Transportation and Iowa Department of Transportation Highway Planning and Construction Assistance Listing Number 20.205 Subrecipient Monitoring Significant Deficiency in Internal Control over Compliance Criteria: A pass‐through entity (PTE) must:  Evaluate each subrecipient’s risk of noncompliance for purposes of determining the appropriate subrecipient monitoring related to the subaward (2 CFR section 200.332(b)). This evaluation of risk may include consideration of such factors as the following: o The subrecipient’s prior experience with the same or similar subawards; o The results of previous audits including whether or not the subrecipient receives single audit in accordance with 2 CFR Part 200, Subpart F, and the extent to which the same or similar subaward has been audited as a major program; o Whether the subrecipient has new personnel or new or substantially changed systems; and o The extent and results of federal awarding agency monitoring (e.g., if the subrecipient also receives federal awards directly from a federal awarding agency).  Monitor the activities of the subrecipient as necessary to ensure that the subaward is used for authorized purposes, complies with the terms and conditions of the subaward, and achieves performance goals (2 CFR sections 200.332(d) through (f)). In addition to procedures identified as necessary based upon the evaluation of subrecipient risk or specifically required by the terms and conditions of the award, subaward monitoring must include the following: o Reviewing financial and programmatic (performance and special reports) required by the PTE. o Following‐up and ensuring that the subrecipient takes timely and appropriate action on all deficiencies pertaining to the federal award provided to the subrecipient from the PTE detected through audits, on‐site reviews, and other means o Issuing a management decision for audit findings pertaining to the federal award provided to the subrecipient from the PTE as required by 2 CFR section 200.521.Verify that every subrecipient is audited as required by Uniform Guidance when it is expected that the subrecipient's Federal awards expended during the respective fiscal year equaled or exceeded the threshold set forth in § 200.501.  Consider whether the results of the subrecipient's audits, on‐site reviews, or other monitoring indicate conditions that necessitate adjustments to the pass‐through entity's own records. Condition: MAPA is the pass‐through entity for several subrecipients. MAPA does not appear to have a formal policy to evaluate each subrecipient’s risk of noncompliance for appropriate subrecipient monitoring. Further, MAPA does not have a formal policy to monitor the activities of the subrecipients to the extent deemed necessary by the federal government, including the verification that subrecipients are audited when they reach Uniform Guidance spending levels and evaluation of those audits. However, the current procedures require a review of the subrecipients’ invoices, including all detailed costs by an appropriate individual at MAPA prior to payment. This process helps reduce risk of inappropriate funding to subrecipients. Cause: MAPA does not appear have formal policies in place for all of the subrecipient monitoring requirements. Effect: MAPA may not have appropriate monitoring levels established for all of its subrecipients and have awareness of where subrecipient deficiencies may exist. Questioned Costs: None reported. Context: We reviewed two of the five subrecipients within this program that did not appear to have any formal risk evaluation and monitoring plan in place. Repeat Finding From Prior Year: No Recommendation: The policy should be updated to include all federal requirements for subrecipient monitoring and updated on a regular basis as those regulations change. Views of Responsible Officials: We agree with the finding.
U.S. Department of Transportation, Passed through Nebraska Department of Transportation and Iowa Department of Transportation Highway Planning and Construction Assistance Listing Number 20.205 Subrecipient Monitoring Significant Deficiency in Internal Control over Compliance Criteria: A pass‐through entity (PTE) must:  Evaluate each subrecipient’s risk of noncompliance for purposes of determining the appropriate subrecipient monitoring related to the subaward (2 CFR section 200.332(b)). This evaluation of risk may include consideration of such factors as the following: o The subrecipient’s prior experience with the same or similar subawards; o The results of previous audits including whether or not the subrecipient receives single audit in accordance with 2 CFR Part 200, Subpart F, and the extent to which the same or similar subaward has been audited as a major program; o Whether the subrecipient has new personnel or new or substantially changed systems; and o The extent and results of federal awarding agency monitoring (e.g., if the subrecipient also receives federal awards directly from a federal awarding agency).  Monitor the activities of the subrecipient as necessary to ensure that the subaward is used for authorized purposes, complies with the terms and conditions of the subaward, and achieves performance goals (2 CFR sections 200.332(d) through (f)). In addition to procedures identified as necessary based upon the evaluation of subrecipient risk or specifically required by the terms and conditions of the award, subaward monitoring must include the following: o Reviewing financial and programmatic (performance and special reports) required by the PTE. o Following‐up and ensuring that the subrecipient takes timely and appropriate action on all deficiencies pertaining to the federal award provided to the subrecipient from the PTE detected through audits, on‐site reviews, and other means o Issuing a management decision for audit findings pertaining to the federal award provided to the subrecipient from the PTE as required by 2 CFR section 200.521.Verify that every subrecipient is audited as required by Uniform Guidance when it is expected that the subrecipient's Federal awards expended during the respective fiscal year equaled or exceeded the threshold set forth in § 200.501.  Consider whether the results of the subrecipient's audits, on‐site reviews, or other monitoring indicate conditions that necessitate adjustments to the pass‐through entity's own records. Condition: MAPA is the pass‐through entity for several subrecipients. MAPA does not appear to have a formal policy to evaluate each subrecipient’s risk of noncompliance for appropriate subrecipient monitoring. Further, MAPA does not have a formal policy to monitor the activities of the subrecipients to the extent deemed necessary by the federal government, including the verification that subrecipients are audited when they reach Uniform Guidance spending levels and evaluation of those audits. However, the current procedures require a review of the subrecipients’ invoices, including all detailed costs by an appropriate individual at MAPA prior to payment. This process helps reduce risk of inappropriate funding to subrecipients. Cause: MAPA does not appear have formal policies in place for all of the subrecipient monitoring requirements. Effect: MAPA may not have appropriate monitoring levels established for all of its subrecipients and have awareness of where subrecipient deficiencies may exist. Questioned Costs: None reported. Context: We reviewed two of the five subrecipients within this program that did not appear to have any formal risk evaluation and monitoring plan in place. Repeat Finding From Prior Year: No Recommendation: The policy should be updated to include all federal requirements for subrecipient monitoring and updated on a regular basis as those regulations change. Views of Responsible Officials: We agree with the finding.
U.S. Department of Transportation, Passed through Nebraska Department of Transportation and Iowa Department of Transportation Highway Planning and Construction Assistance Listing Number 20.205 Subrecipient Monitoring Significant Deficiency in Internal Control over Compliance Criteria: A pass‐through entity (PTE) must:  Evaluate each subrecipient’s risk of noncompliance for purposes of determining the appropriate subrecipient monitoring related to the subaward (2 CFR section 200.332(b)). This evaluation of risk may include consideration of such factors as the following: o The subrecipient’s prior experience with the same or similar subawards; o The results of previous audits including whether or not the subrecipient receives single audit in accordance with 2 CFR Part 200, Subpart F, and the extent to which the same or similar subaward has been audited as a major program; o Whether the subrecipient has new personnel or new or substantially changed systems; and o The extent and results of federal awarding agency monitoring (e.g., if the subrecipient also receives federal awards directly from a federal awarding agency).  Monitor the activities of the subrecipient as necessary to ensure that the subaward is used for authorized purposes, complies with the terms and conditions of the subaward, and achieves performance goals (2 CFR sections 200.332(d) through (f)). In addition to procedures identified as necessary based upon the evaluation of subrecipient risk or specifically required by the terms and conditions of the award, subaward monitoring must include the following: o Reviewing financial and programmatic (performance and special reports) required by the PTE. o Following‐up and ensuring that the subrecipient takes timely and appropriate action on all deficiencies pertaining to the federal award provided to the subrecipient from the PTE detected through audits, on‐site reviews, and other means o Issuing a management decision for audit findings pertaining to the federal award provided to the subrecipient from the PTE as required by 2 CFR section 200.521.Verify that every subrecipient is audited as required by Uniform Guidance when it is expected that the subrecipient's Federal awards expended during the respective fiscal year equaled or exceeded the threshold set forth in § 200.501.  Consider whether the results of the subrecipient's audits, on‐site reviews, or other monitoring indicate conditions that necessitate adjustments to the pass‐through entity's own records. Condition: MAPA is the pass‐through entity for several subrecipients. MAPA does not appear to have a formal policy to evaluate each subrecipient’s risk of noncompliance for appropriate subrecipient monitoring. Further, MAPA does not have a formal policy to monitor the activities of the subrecipients to the extent deemed necessary by the federal government, including the verification that subrecipients are audited when they reach Uniform Guidance spending levels and evaluation of those audits. However, the current procedures require a review of the subrecipients’ invoices, including all detailed costs by an appropriate individual at MAPA prior to payment. This process helps reduce risk of inappropriate funding to subrecipients. Cause: MAPA does not appear have formal policies in place for all of the subrecipient monitoring requirements. Effect: MAPA may not have appropriate monitoring levels established for all of its subrecipients and have awareness of where subrecipient deficiencies may exist. Questioned Costs: None reported. Context: We reviewed two of the five subrecipients within this program that did not appear to have any formal risk evaluation and monitoring plan in place. Repeat Finding From Prior Year: No Recommendation: The policy should be updated to include all federal requirements for subrecipient monitoring and updated on a regular basis as those regulations change. Views of Responsible Officials: We agree with the finding.
U.S. Department of Transportation, Passed through Nebraska Department of Transportation and Iowa Department of Transportation Highway Planning and Construction Assistance Listing Number 20.205 Subrecipient Monitoring Significant Deficiency in Internal Control over Compliance Criteria: A pass‐through entity (PTE) must:  Evaluate each subrecipient’s risk of noncompliance for purposes of determining the appropriate subrecipient monitoring related to the subaward (2 CFR section 200.332(b)). This evaluation of risk may include consideration of such factors as the following: o The subrecipient’s prior experience with the same or similar subawards; o The results of previous audits including whether or not the subrecipient receives single audit in accordance with 2 CFR Part 200, Subpart F, and the extent to which the same or similar subaward has been audited as a major program; o Whether the subrecipient has new personnel or new or substantially changed systems; and o The extent and results of federal awarding agency monitoring (e.g., if the subrecipient also receives federal awards directly from a federal awarding agency).  Monitor the activities of the subrecipient as necessary to ensure that the subaward is used for authorized purposes, complies with the terms and conditions of the subaward, and achieves performance goals (2 CFR sections 200.332(d) through (f)). In addition to procedures identified as necessary based upon the evaluation of subrecipient risk or specifically required by the terms and conditions of the award, subaward monitoring must include the following: o Reviewing financial and programmatic (performance and special reports) required by the PTE. o Following‐up and ensuring that the subrecipient takes timely and appropriate action on all deficiencies pertaining to the federal award provided to the subrecipient from the PTE detected through audits, on‐site reviews, and other means o Issuing a management decision for audit findings pertaining to the federal award provided to the subrecipient from the PTE as required by 2 CFR section 200.521.Verify that every subrecipient is audited as required by Uniform Guidance when it is expected that the subrecipient's Federal awards expended during the respective fiscal year equaled or exceeded the threshold set forth in § 200.501.  Consider whether the results of the subrecipient's audits, on‐site reviews, or other monitoring indicate conditions that necessitate adjustments to the pass‐through entity's own records. Condition: MAPA is the pass‐through entity for several subrecipients. MAPA does not appear to have a formal policy to evaluate each subrecipient’s risk of noncompliance for appropriate subrecipient monitoring. Further, MAPA does not have a formal policy to monitor the activities of the subrecipients to the extent deemed necessary by the federal government, including the verification that subrecipients are audited when they reach Uniform Guidance spending levels and evaluation of those audits. However, the current procedures require a review of the subrecipients’ invoices, including all detailed costs by an appropriate individual at MAPA prior to payment. This process helps reduce risk of inappropriate funding to subrecipients. Cause: MAPA does not appear have formal policies in place for all of the subrecipient monitoring requirements. Effect: MAPA may not have appropriate monitoring levels established for all of its subrecipients and have awareness of where subrecipient deficiencies may exist. Questioned Costs: None reported. Context: We reviewed two of the five subrecipients within this program that did not appear to have any formal risk evaluation and monitoring plan in place. Repeat Finding From Prior Year: No Recommendation: The policy should be updated to include all federal requirements for subrecipient monitoring and updated on a regular basis as those regulations change. Views of Responsible Officials: We agree with the finding.
U.S. Department of Transportation, Passed through Nebraska Department of Transportation and Iowa Department of Transportation Highway Planning and Construction Assistance Listing Number 20.205 Subrecipient Monitoring Significant Deficiency in Internal Control over Compliance Criteria: A pass‐through entity (PTE) must:  Evaluate each subrecipient’s risk of noncompliance for purposes of determining the appropriate subrecipient monitoring related to the subaward (2 CFR section 200.332(b)). This evaluation of risk may include consideration of such factors as the following: o The subrecipient’s prior experience with the same or similar subawards; o The results of previous audits including whether or not the subrecipient receives single audit in accordance with 2 CFR Part 200, Subpart F, and the extent to which the same or similar subaward has been audited as a major program; o Whether the subrecipient has new personnel or new or substantially changed systems; and o The extent and results of federal awarding agency monitoring (e.g., if the subrecipient also receives federal awards directly from a federal awarding agency).  Monitor the activities of the subrecipient as necessary to ensure that the subaward is used for authorized purposes, complies with the terms and conditions of the subaward, and achieves performance goals (2 CFR sections 200.332(d) through (f)). In addition to procedures identified as necessary based upon the evaluation of subrecipient risk or specifically required by the terms and conditions of the award, subaward monitoring must include the following: o Reviewing financial and programmatic (performance and special reports) required by the PTE. o Following‐up and ensuring that the subrecipient takes timely and appropriate action on all deficiencies pertaining to the federal award provided to the subrecipient from the PTE detected through audits, on‐site reviews, and other means o Issuing a management decision for audit findings pertaining to the federal award provided to the subrecipient from the PTE as required by 2 CFR section 200.521.Verify that every subrecipient is audited as required by Uniform Guidance when it is expected that the subrecipient's Federal awards expended during the respective fiscal year equaled or exceeded the threshold set forth in § 200.501.  Consider whether the results of the subrecipient's audits, on‐site reviews, or other monitoring indicate conditions that necessitate adjustments to the pass‐through entity's own records. Condition: MAPA is the pass‐through entity for several subrecipients. MAPA does not appear to have a formal policy to evaluate each subrecipient’s risk of noncompliance for appropriate subrecipient monitoring. Further, MAPA does not have a formal policy to monitor the activities of the subrecipients to the extent deemed necessary by the federal government, including the verification that subrecipients are audited when they reach Uniform Guidance spending levels and evaluation of those audits. However, the current procedures require a review of the subrecipients’ invoices, including all detailed costs by an appropriate individual at MAPA prior to payment. This process helps reduce risk of inappropriate funding to subrecipients. Cause: MAPA does not appear have formal policies in place for all of the subrecipient monitoring requirements. Effect: MAPA may not have appropriate monitoring levels established for all of its subrecipients and have awareness of where subrecipient deficiencies may exist. Questioned Costs: None reported. Context: We reviewed two of the five subrecipients within this program that did not appear to have any formal risk evaluation and monitoring plan in place. Repeat Finding From Prior Year: No Recommendation: The policy should be updated to include all federal requirements for subrecipient monitoring and updated on a regular basis as those regulations change. Views of Responsible Officials: We agree with the finding.
U.S. Department of Transportation, Passed through Nebraska Department of Transportation and Iowa Department of Transportation Highway Planning and Construction Assistance Listing Number 20.205 Subrecipient Monitoring Significant Deficiency in Internal Control over Compliance Criteria: A pass‐through entity (PTE) must:  Evaluate each subrecipient’s risk of noncompliance for purposes of determining the appropriate subrecipient monitoring related to the subaward (2 CFR section 200.332(b)). This evaluation of risk may include consideration of such factors as the following: o The subrecipient’s prior experience with the same or similar subawards; o The results of previous audits including whether or not the subrecipient receives single audit in accordance with 2 CFR Part 200, Subpart F, and the extent to which the same or similar subaward has been audited as a major program; o Whether the subrecipient has new personnel or new or substantially changed systems; and o The extent and results of federal awarding agency monitoring (e.g., if the subrecipient also receives federal awards directly from a federal awarding agency).  Monitor the activities of the subrecipient as necessary to ensure that the subaward is used for authorized purposes, complies with the terms and conditions of the subaward, and achieves performance goals (2 CFR sections 200.332(d) through (f)). In addition to procedures identified as necessary based upon the evaluation of subrecipient risk or specifically required by the terms and conditions of the award, subaward monitoring must include the following: o Reviewing financial and programmatic (performance and special reports) required by the PTE. o Following‐up and ensuring that the subrecipient takes timely and appropriate action on all deficiencies pertaining to the federal award provided to the subrecipient from the PTE detected through audits, on‐site reviews, and other means o Issuing a management decision for audit findings pertaining to the federal award provided to the subrecipient from the PTE as required by 2 CFR section 200.521.Verify that every subrecipient is audited as required by Uniform Guidance when it is expected that the subrecipient's Federal awards expended during the respective fiscal year equaled or exceeded the threshold set forth in § 200.501.  Consider whether the results of the subrecipient's audits, on‐site reviews, or other monitoring indicate conditions that necessitate adjustments to the pass‐through entity's own records. Condition: MAPA is the pass‐through entity for several subrecipients. MAPA does not appear to have a formal policy to evaluate each subrecipient’s risk of noncompliance for appropriate subrecipient monitoring. Further, MAPA does not have a formal policy to monitor the activities of the subrecipients to the extent deemed necessary by the federal government, including the verification that subrecipients are audited when they reach Uniform Guidance spending levels and evaluation of those audits. However, the current procedures require a review of the subrecipients’ invoices, including all detailed costs by an appropriate individual at MAPA prior to payment. This process helps reduce risk of inappropriate funding to subrecipients. Cause: MAPA does not appear have formal policies in place for all of the subrecipient monitoring requirements. Effect: MAPA may not have appropriate monitoring levels established for all of its subrecipients and have awareness of where subrecipient deficiencies may exist. Questioned Costs: None reported. Context: We reviewed two of the five subrecipients within this program that did not appear to have any formal risk evaluation and monitoring plan in place. Repeat Finding From Prior Year: No Recommendation: The policy should be updated to include all federal requirements for subrecipient monitoring and updated on a regular basis as those regulations change. Views of Responsible Officials: We agree with the finding.
U.S. Department of Transportation, Passed through Nebraska Department of Transportation and Iowa Department of Transportation Highway Planning and Construction Assistance Listing Number 20.205 Subrecipient Monitoring Significant Deficiency in Internal Control over Compliance Criteria: A pass‐through entity (PTE) must:  Evaluate each subrecipient’s risk of noncompliance for purposes of determining the appropriate subrecipient monitoring related to the subaward (2 CFR section 200.332(b)). This evaluation of risk may include consideration of such factors as the following: o The subrecipient’s prior experience with the same or similar subawards; o The results of previous audits including whether or not the subrecipient receives single audit in accordance with 2 CFR Part 200, Subpart F, and the extent to which the same or similar subaward has been audited as a major program; o Whether the subrecipient has new personnel or new or substantially changed systems; and o The extent and results of federal awarding agency monitoring (e.g., if the subrecipient also receives federal awards directly from a federal awarding agency).  Monitor the activities of the subrecipient as necessary to ensure that the subaward is used for authorized purposes, complies with the terms and conditions of the subaward, and achieves performance goals (2 CFR sections 200.332(d) through (f)). In addition to procedures identified as necessary based upon the evaluation of subrecipient risk or specifically required by the terms and conditions of the award, subaward monitoring must include the following: o Reviewing financial and programmatic (performance and special reports) required by the PTE. o Following‐up and ensuring that the subrecipient takes timely and appropriate action on all deficiencies pertaining to the federal award provided to the subrecipient from the PTE detected through audits, on‐site reviews, and other means o Issuing a management decision for audit findings pertaining to the federal award provided to the subrecipient from the PTE as required by 2 CFR section 200.521.Verify that every subrecipient is audited as required by Uniform Guidance when it is expected that the subrecipient's Federal awards expended during the respective fiscal year equaled or exceeded the threshold set forth in § 200.501.  Consider whether the results of the subrecipient's audits, on‐site reviews, or other monitoring indicate conditions that necessitate adjustments to the pass‐through entity's own records. Condition: MAPA is the pass‐through entity for several subrecipients. MAPA does not appear to have a formal policy to evaluate each subrecipient’s risk of noncompliance for appropriate subrecipient monitoring. Further, MAPA does not have a formal policy to monitor the activities of the subrecipients to the extent deemed necessary by the federal government, including the verification that subrecipients are audited when they reach Uniform Guidance spending levels and evaluation of those audits. However, the current procedures require a review of the subrecipients’ invoices, including all detailed costs by an appropriate individual at MAPA prior to payment. This process helps reduce risk of inappropriate funding to subrecipients. Cause: MAPA does not appear have formal policies in place for all of the subrecipient monitoring requirements. Effect: MAPA may not have appropriate monitoring levels established for all of its subrecipients and have awareness of where subrecipient deficiencies may exist. Questioned Costs: None reported. Context: We reviewed two of the five subrecipients within this program that did not appear to have any formal risk evaluation and monitoring plan in place. Repeat Finding From Prior Year: No Recommendation: The policy should be updated to include all federal requirements for subrecipient monitoring and updated on a regular basis as those regulations change. Views of Responsible Officials: We agree with the finding.
U.S. Department of Transportation, Passed through Nebraska Department of Transportation and Iowa Department of Transportation Highway Planning and Construction Assistance Listing Number 20.205 Subrecipient Monitoring Significant Deficiency in Internal Control over Compliance Criteria: A pass‐through entity (PTE) must:  Evaluate each subrecipient’s risk of noncompliance for purposes of determining the appropriate subrecipient monitoring related to the subaward (2 CFR section 200.332(b)). This evaluation of risk may include consideration of such factors as the following: o The subrecipient’s prior experience with the same or similar subawards; o The results of previous audits including whether or not the subrecipient receives single audit in accordance with 2 CFR Part 200, Subpart F, and the extent to which the same or similar subaward has been audited as a major program; o Whether the subrecipient has new personnel or new or substantially changed systems; and o The extent and results of federal awarding agency monitoring (e.g., if the subrecipient also receives federal awards directly from a federal awarding agency).  Monitor the activities of the subrecipient as necessary to ensure that the subaward is used for authorized purposes, complies with the terms and conditions of the subaward, and achieves performance goals (2 CFR sections 200.332(d) through (f)). In addition to procedures identified as necessary based upon the evaluation of subrecipient risk or specifically required by the terms and conditions of the award, subaward monitoring must include the following: o Reviewing financial and programmatic (performance and special reports) required by the PTE. o Following‐up and ensuring that the subrecipient takes timely and appropriate action on all deficiencies pertaining to the federal award provided to the subrecipient from the PTE detected through audits, on‐site reviews, and other means o Issuing a management decision for audit findings pertaining to the federal award provided to the subrecipient from the PTE as required by 2 CFR section 200.521.Verify that every subrecipient is audited as required by Uniform Guidance when it is expected that the subrecipient's Federal awards expended during the respective fiscal year equaled or exceeded the threshold set forth in § 200.501.  Consider whether the results of the subrecipient's audits, on‐site reviews, or other monitoring indicate conditions that necessitate adjustments to the pass‐through entity's own records. Condition: MAPA is the pass‐through entity for several subrecipients. MAPA does not appear to have a formal policy to evaluate each subrecipient’s risk of noncompliance for appropriate subrecipient monitoring. Further, MAPA does not have a formal policy to monitor the activities of the subrecipients to the extent deemed necessary by the federal government, including the verification that subrecipients are audited when they reach Uniform Guidance spending levels and evaluation of those audits. However, the current procedures require a review of the subrecipients’ invoices, including all detailed costs by an appropriate individual at MAPA prior to payment. This process helps reduce risk of inappropriate funding to subrecipients. Cause: MAPA does not appear have formal policies in place for all of the subrecipient monitoring requirements. Effect: MAPA may not have appropriate monitoring levels established for all of its subrecipients and have awareness of where subrecipient deficiencies may exist. Questioned Costs: None reported. Context: We reviewed two of the five subrecipients within this program that did not appear to have any formal risk evaluation and monitoring plan in place. Repeat Finding From Prior Year: No Recommendation: The policy should be updated to include all federal requirements for subrecipient monitoring and updated on a regular basis as those regulations change. Views of Responsible Officials: We agree with the finding.
U.S. Department of Transportation, Passed through Nebraska Department of Transportation and Iowa Department of Transportation Highway Planning and Construction Assistance Listing Number 20.205 Subrecipient Monitoring Significant Deficiency in Internal Control over Compliance Criteria: A pass‐through entity (PTE) must:  Evaluate each subrecipient’s risk of noncompliance for purposes of determining the appropriate subrecipient monitoring related to the subaward (2 CFR section 200.332(b)). This evaluation of risk may include consideration of such factors as the following: o The subrecipient’s prior experience with the same or similar subawards; o The results of previous audits including whether or not the subrecipient receives single audit in accordance with 2 CFR Part 200, Subpart F, and the extent to which the same or similar subaward has been audited as a major program; o Whether the subrecipient has new personnel or new or substantially changed systems; and o The extent and results of federal awarding agency monitoring (e.g., if the subrecipient also receives federal awards directly from a federal awarding agency).  Monitor the activities of the subrecipient as necessary to ensure that the subaward is used for authorized purposes, complies with the terms and conditions of the subaward, and achieves performance goals (2 CFR sections 200.332(d) through (f)). In addition to procedures identified as necessary based upon the evaluation of subrecipient risk or specifically required by the terms and conditions of the award, subaward monitoring must include the following: o Reviewing financial and programmatic (performance and special reports) required by the PTE. o Following‐up and ensuring that the subrecipient takes timely and appropriate action on all deficiencies pertaining to the federal award provided to the subrecipient from the PTE detected through audits, on‐site reviews, and other means o Issuing a management decision for audit findings pertaining to the federal award provided to the subrecipient from the PTE as required by 2 CFR section 200.521.Verify that every subrecipient is audited as required by Uniform Guidance when it is expected that the subrecipient's Federal awards expended during the respective fiscal year equaled or exceeded the threshold set forth in § 200.501.  Consider whether the results of the subrecipient's audits, on‐site reviews, or other monitoring indicate conditions that necessitate adjustments to the pass‐through entity's own records. Condition: MAPA is the pass‐through entity for several subrecipients. MAPA does not appear to have a formal policy to evaluate each subrecipient’s risk of noncompliance for appropriate subrecipient monitoring. Further, MAPA does not have a formal policy to monitor the activities of the subrecipients to the extent deemed necessary by the federal government, including the verification that subrecipients are audited when they reach Uniform Guidance spending levels and evaluation of those audits. However, the current procedures require a review of the subrecipients’ invoices, including all detailed costs by an appropriate individual at MAPA prior to payment. This process helps reduce risk of inappropriate funding to subrecipients. Cause: MAPA does not appear have formal policies in place for all of the subrecipient monitoring requirements. Effect: MAPA may not have appropriate monitoring levels established for all of its subrecipients and have awareness of where subrecipient deficiencies may exist. Questioned Costs: None reported. Context: We reviewed two of the five subrecipients within this program that did not appear to have any formal risk evaluation and monitoring plan in place. Repeat Finding From Prior Year: No Recommendation: The policy should be updated to include all federal requirements for subrecipient monitoring and updated on a regular basis as those regulations change. Views of Responsible Officials: We agree with the finding.
U.S. Department of Transportation, Passed through Nebraska Department of Transportation and Iowa Department of Transportation Highway Planning and Construction Assistance Listing Number 20.205 Subrecipient Monitoring Significant Deficiency in Internal Control over Compliance Criteria: A pass‐through entity (PTE) must:  Evaluate each subrecipient’s risk of noncompliance for purposes of determining the appropriate subrecipient monitoring related to the subaward (2 CFR section 200.332(b)). This evaluation of risk may include consideration of such factors as the following: o The subrecipient’s prior experience with the same or similar subawards; o The results of previous audits including whether or not the subrecipient receives single audit in accordance with 2 CFR Part 200, Subpart F, and the extent to which the same or similar subaward has been audited as a major program; o Whether the subrecipient has new personnel or new or substantially changed systems; and o The extent and results of federal awarding agency monitoring (e.g., if the subrecipient also receives federal awards directly from a federal awarding agency).  Monitor the activities of the subrecipient as necessary to ensure that the subaward is used for authorized purposes, complies with the terms and conditions of the subaward, and achieves performance goals (2 CFR sections 200.332(d) through (f)). In addition to procedures identified as necessary based upon the evaluation of subrecipient risk or specifically required by the terms and conditions of the award, subaward monitoring must include the following: o Reviewing financial and programmatic (performance and special reports) required by the PTE. o Following‐up and ensuring that the subrecipient takes timely and appropriate action on all deficiencies pertaining to the federal award provided to the subrecipient from the PTE detected through audits, on‐site reviews, and other means o Issuing a management decision for audit findings pertaining to the federal award provided to the subrecipient from the PTE as required by 2 CFR section 200.521.Verify that every subrecipient is audited as required by Uniform Guidance when it is expected that the subrecipient's Federal awards expended during the respective fiscal year equaled or exceeded the threshold set forth in § 200.501.  Consider whether the results of the subrecipient's audits, on‐site reviews, or other monitoring indicate conditions that necessitate adjustments to the pass‐through entity's own records. Condition: MAPA is the pass‐through entity for several subrecipients. MAPA does not appear to have a formal policy to evaluate each subrecipient’s risk of noncompliance for appropriate subrecipient monitoring. Further, MAPA does not have a formal policy to monitor the activities of the subrecipients to the extent deemed necessary by the federal government, including the verification that subrecipients are audited when they reach Uniform Guidance spending levels and evaluation of those audits. However, the current procedures require a review of the subrecipients’ invoices, including all detailed costs by an appropriate individual at MAPA prior to payment. This process helps reduce risk of inappropriate funding to subrecipients. Cause: MAPA does not appear have formal policies in place for all of the subrecipient monitoring requirements. Effect: MAPA may not have appropriate monitoring levels established for all of its subrecipients and have awareness of where subrecipient deficiencies may exist. Questioned Costs: None reported. Context: We reviewed two of the five subrecipients within this program that did not appear to have any formal risk evaluation and monitoring plan in place. Repeat Finding From Prior Year: No Recommendation: The policy should be updated to include all federal requirements for subrecipient monitoring and updated on a regular basis as those regulations change. Views of Responsible Officials: We agree with the finding.
U.S. Department of Transportation, Passed through Nebraska Department of Transportation and Iowa Department of Transportation Highway Planning and Construction Assistance Listing Number 20.205 Subrecipient Monitoring Significant Deficiency in Internal Control over Compliance Criteria: A pass‐through entity (PTE) must:  Evaluate each subrecipient’s risk of noncompliance for purposes of determining the appropriate subrecipient monitoring related to the subaward (2 CFR section 200.332(b)). This evaluation of risk may include consideration of such factors as the following: o The subrecipient’s prior experience with the same or similar subawards; o The results of previous audits including whether or not the subrecipient receives single audit in accordance with 2 CFR Part 200, Subpart F, and the extent to which the same or similar subaward has been audited as a major program; o Whether the subrecipient has new personnel or new or substantially changed systems; and o The extent and results of federal awarding agency monitoring (e.g., if the subrecipient also receives federal awards directly from a federal awarding agency).  Monitor the activities of the subrecipient as necessary to ensure that the subaward is used for authorized purposes, complies with the terms and conditions of the subaward, and achieves performance goals (2 CFR sections 200.332(d) through (f)). In addition to procedures identified as necessary based upon the evaluation of subrecipient risk or specifically required by the terms and conditions of the award, subaward monitoring must include the following: o Reviewing financial and programmatic (performance and special reports) required by the PTE. o Following‐up and ensuring that the subrecipient takes timely and appropriate action on all deficiencies pertaining to the federal award provided to the subrecipient from the PTE detected through audits, on‐site reviews, and other means o Issuing a management decision for audit findings pertaining to the federal award provided to the subrecipient from the PTE as required by 2 CFR section 200.521.Verify that every subrecipient is audited as required by Uniform Guidance when it is expected that the subrecipient's Federal awards expended during the respective fiscal year equaled or exceeded the threshold set forth in § 200.501.  Consider whether the results of the subrecipient's audits, on‐site reviews, or other monitoring indicate conditions that necessitate adjustments to the pass‐through entity's own records. Condition: MAPA is the pass‐through entity for several subrecipients. MAPA does not appear to have a formal policy to evaluate each subrecipient’s risk of noncompliance for appropriate subrecipient monitoring. Further, MAPA does not have a formal policy to monitor the activities of the subrecipients to the extent deemed necessary by the federal government, including the verification that subrecipients are audited when they reach Uniform Guidance spending levels and evaluation of those audits. However, the current procedures require a review of the subrecipients’ invoices, including all detailed costs by an appropriate individual at MAPA prior to payment. This process helps reduce risk of inappropriate funding to subrecipients. Cause: MAPA does not appear have formal policies in place for all of the subrecipient monitoring requirements. Effect: MAPA may not have appropriate monitoring levels established for all of its subrecipients and have awareness of where subrecipient deficiencies may exist. Questioned Costs: None reported. Context: We reviewed two of the five subrecipients within this program that did not appear to have any formal risk evaluation and monitoring plan in place. Repeat Finding From Prior Year: No Recommendation: The policy should be updated to include all federal requirements for subrecipient monitoring and updated on a regular basis as those regulations change. Views of Responsible Officials: We agree with the finding.