Audit 297824

FY End
2023-06-30
Total Expended
$8.95M
Findings
4
Programs
4
Organization: Massachusetts Maritime Academy (MA)
Year: 2023 Accepted: 2024-03-26

Organization Exclusion Status:

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Findings

ID Ref Severity Repeat Requirement
384706 2023-001 Significant Deficiency Yes L
384707 2023-002 Significant Deficiency - E
961148 2023-001 Significant Deficiency Yes L
961149 2023-002 Significant Deficiency - E

Programs

ALN Program Spent Major Findings
84.268 Federal Direct Student Loans $7.70M Yes 1
84.063 Federal Pell Grant Program $1.08M Yes 1
84.033 Federal Work-Study Program $113,134 Yes 0
84.007 Federal Supplemental Educational Opportunity Grants $59,699 Yes 0

Contacts

Name Title Type
M8BJB6L65EC4 Rose-Marie Cass Auditee
5088305080 Zachary Laflash Auditor
No contacts on file

Notes to SEFA

Title: Basis of Presentation Accounting Policies: Expenditures reported on the Schedule are reported on the accrual basis of accounting. Such expenditures are recognized following the cost principles contained in the Uniform Guidance. De Minimis Rate Used: N Rate Explanation: The Academy has elected not to use the 10-percent de minimis indirect cost rate as allowed under the Uniform Guidance. The accompanying Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (the “Schedule”) includes the federal award activity of Massachusetts Maritime Academy (the “Academy”) under programs of the Federal Government for the year ended June 30, 2022. The information on this Schedule is prepared in accordance with the requirements of Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (“Uniform Guidance”). Because the Schedule presents only a selected portion of the operations of the Academy, it is not intended to, and does not present, the financial position, changes in net position or cash flows of the Academy.
Title: Summary of Significant Accounting Policies Accounting Policies: Expenditures reported on the Schedule are reported on the accrual basis of accounting. Such expenditures are recognized following the cost principles contained in the Uniform Guidance. De Minimis Rate Used: N Rate Explanation: The Academy has elected not to use the 10-percent de minimis indirect cost rate as allowed under the Uniform Guidance. Expenditures reported on the Schedule are reported on the accrual basis of accounting. Such expenditures are recognized following the cost principles contained in the Uniform Guidance.
Title: Indirect Cost Rate Accounting Policies: Expenditures reported on the Schedule are reported on the accrual basis of accounting. Such expenditures are recognized following the cost principles contained in the Uniform Guidance. De Minimis Rate Used: N Rate Explanation: The Academy has elected not to use the 10-percent de minimis indirect cost rate as allowed under the Uniform Guidance. The Academy has elected not to use the 10-percent de minimis indirect cost rate as allowed under the Uniform Guidance.
Title: Federal Student Loan Programs Accounting Policies: Expenditures reported on the Schedule are reported on the accrual basis of accounting. Such expenditures are recognized following the cost principles contained in the Uniform Guidance. De Minimis Rate Used: N Rate Explanation: The Academy has elected not to use the 10-percent de minimis indirect cost rate as allowed under the Uniform Guidance. The Academy disbursed $7,701,994 of loans under the Federal Direct Student Loans program, which include Stafford Subsidized and Unsubsidized Loans and Parent Plus Loans. It is not practical to determine the balances of the loans outstanding to students of the Academy under the program as of June 30, 2023. The Academy is only responsible for the performance of certain administrative duties and, accordingly, these loans are not included in the Academy's financial statements.

Finding Details

Finding number: 2023-001 Federal agency: U.S. Department of Education Programs: Federal Direct Student Loans AL #’s: 84.268 Award year: 2023 Criteria According to 34 CFR 690.83(b): (1) An institution shall report to the Secretary any change for which a student qualifies including any related Payment Data changes by submitting to the Secretary the student’s Payment Data that discloses the basis and result of the change in award for each student. The institution shall submit the student’s Payment Data reporting to the Secretary by the reporting deadlines published by the Secretary in the Federal Register. (2) An institution shall submit, in accordance with the deadline dates established by the Secretary, through publication in the Federal Register, other reports and information the Secretary requires and shall comply with the procedures the Secretary finds necessary to ensure that the reports are correct. According to the Federal Register (Volume 83, Number 233): An institution must submit Pell Grant, Iraq and Afghanistan Service Grant, Direct Loan, and TEACH Grant disbursement records to COD, no later than 15 days after making the disbursement or becoming aware of the need to adjust a previously reported disbursement. In accordance with 34 CFR 668.164(a), Title IV, Higher Education Act (“HEA”) program funds are disbursed on the date that the institution: (a) Credits those funds to a student’s account in the institution’s general ledger or any subledger of the general ledger; or (b) pays those funds to a student directly. Title IV, HEA program funds are disbursed even if an institution uses its own funds in advance of receiving program funds from the Department.Condition Federal regulations require the Academy to report Direct Student Loan disbursements made to students to the Federal Government’s Common Origination and Disbursement System (“COD”) within 15 days of the funds being disbursed to the student. During our testing, we noted 1 student, out of a sample of 32 Direct Student Loan recipients, were not reported within the required timeframe. Cause The Academy has policies and procedures in place to report the disbursement records to the Department of Education through the COD system within the required fifteen calendar days; however, in this case the procedures were not completed properly. Effect The Academy did not report Direct Student Loan disbursements to COD within the required time frame. Questioned Costs Not applicable Perspective Our sample was not, and was not intended to be, statistically valid. Of the 32 students selected for testing, 1 student, or 3% of our sample, was determined to be reported late to the COD. Identification as a Repeat Finding, if applicable See finding 2022-001 included in the summary schedule of prior year findings. Recommendation We recommend that management of the Academy review, and if necessary, update the policies and procedures to ensure all Direct Student Loan funds are reported within the required timeframe. View of Responsible Officials The Academy agrees with the finding.
Finding number: 2023-002 Federal agency: U.S. Department of Education Programs: Federal Pell Grants AL #’s: 84.063 Award year: 2023 Criteria According to 34 CFR 690.62(a): Calculation of a Federal Pell Grant: The amount of a student's Pell Grant for an academic year is based upon the payment and disbursement schedules published by the Secretary for each award year. According to 34 CFR 690.2(c): Annual award: The Federal Pell Grant award amount a full-time student would receive under the payment schedule for a full academic year in an award year, and the amount a three-quarter time, half-time, and less-than-half-time student would receive under the appropriate disbursement schedule for being enrolled in that enrollment status for a full academic year in an award year. Disbursement Schedule: A table showing the annual awards that full-time, three-quarter, half-time, and less-than-half-time students at term-based institutions using credit hours would receive for an academic year. This table is published annually by the Secretary and is based on: (1) A student's expected family contribution, as determined in accordance with Title IV, Part F of the HEA; and (2) A student's attendance costs as defined in Title IV, Part F of the HEA. (3) The amount of funds available for making Federal Pell Grants. Condition Federal regulations require institutions to award Federal Pell Grants in accordance with the appropriate disbursement schedule for full-time, three-quarter, half-time, and less-than-half-time students based on the students’ estimated financial contribution and cost of attendance. During our testing, we noted 1 student, out of a sample of 19, that were not awarded the proper amount of Pell Grant funds.Cause The Academy did not use the students’ correct Pell disbursement schedule when awarding the student Pell Grant funds. Effect By using the incorrect schedule, the student was under awarded Federal Pell Grant funds. Questioned Costs $400 Perspective Our sample was not, and was not intended to be, statistically valid. Of the 19 students selected for testing, 1 student, or 5% of our sample, was under-awarded Pell Grant funds. Identification as a Repeat Finding, if applicable Not applicable Recommendation We recommend that management of the Academy review, and if necessary, update, the policies, and procedures for awarding aid and ensuring cost of attendances are correct to ensure Federal Pell Grant award amounts are properly calculated. Additionally, financial aid awards should be reviewed by management prior to disbursing funds to students. View of Responsible Officials The Academy agrees with the finding.
Finding number: 2023-001 Federal agency: U.S. Department of Education Programs: Federal Direct Student Loans AL #’s: 84.268 Award year: 2023 Criteria According to 34 CFR 690.83(b): (1) An institution shall report to the Secretary any change for which a student qualifies including any related Payment Data changes by submitting to the Secretary the student’s Payment Data that discloses the basis and result of the change in award for each student. The institution shall submit the student’s Payment Data reporting to the Secretary by the reporting deadlines published by the Secretary in the Federal Register. (2) An institution shall submit, in accordance with the deadline dates established by the Secretary, through publication in the Federal Register, other reports and information the Secretary requires and shall comply with the procedures the Secretary finds necessary to ensure that the reports are correct. According to the Federal Register (Volume 83, Number 233): An institution must submit Pell Grant, Iraq and Afghanistan Service Grant, Direct Loan, and TEACH Grant disbursement records to COD, no later than 15 days after making the disbursement or becoming aware of the need to adjust a previously reported disbursement. In accordance with 34 CFR 668.164(a), Title IV, Higher Education Act (“HEA”) program funds are disbursed on the date that the institution: (a) Credits those funds to a student’s account in the institution’s general ledger or any subledger of the general ledger; or (b) pays those funds to a student directly. Title IV, HEA program funds are disbursed even if an institution uses its own funds in advance of receiving program funds from the Department.Condition Federal regulations require the Academy to report Direct Student Loan disbursements made to students to the Federal Government’s Common Origination and Disbursement System (“COD”) within 15 days of the funds being disbursed to the student. During our testing, we noted 1 student, out of a sample of 32 Direct Student Loan recipients, were not reported within the required timeframe. Cause The Academy has policies and procedures in place to report the disbursement records to the Department of Education through the COD system within the required fifteen calendar days; however, in this case the procedures were not completed properly. Effect The Academy did not report Direct Student Loan disbursements to COD within the required time frame. Questioned Costs Not applicable Perspective Our sample was not, and was not intended to be, statistically valid. Of the 32 students selected for testing, 1 student, or 3% of our sample, was determined to be reported late to the COD. Identification as a Repeat Finding, if applicable See finding 2022-001 included in the summary schedule of prior year findings. Recommendation We recommend that management of the Academy review, and if necessary, update the policies and procedures to ensure all Direct Student Loan funds are reported within the required timeframe. View of Responsible Officials The Academy agrees with the finding.
Finding number: 2023-002 Federal agency: U.S. Department of Education Programs: Federal Pell Grants AL #’s: 84.063 Award year: 2023 Criteria According to 34 CFR 690.62(a): Calculation of a Federal Pell Grant: The amount of a student's Pell Grant for an academic year is based upon the payment and disbursement schedules published by the Secretary for each award year. According to 34 CFR 690.2(c): Annual award: The Federal Pell Grant award amount a full-time student would receive under the payment schedule for a full academic year in an award year, and the amount a three-quarter time, half-time, and less-than-half-time student would receive under the appropriate disbursement schedule for being enrolled in that enrollment status for a full academic year in an award year. Disbursement Schedule: A table showing the annual awards that full-time, three-quarter, half-time, and less-than-half-time students at term-based institutions using credit hours would receive for an academic year. This table is published annually by the Secretary and is based on: (1) A student's expected family contribution, as determined in accordance with Title IV, Part F of the HEA; and (2) A student's attendance costs as defined in Title IV, Part F of the HEA. (3) The amount of funds available for making Federal Pell Grants. Condition Federal regulations require institutions to award Federal Pell Grants in accordance with the appropriate disbursement schedule for full-time, three-quarter, half-time, and less-than-half-time students based on the students’ estimated financial contribution and cost of attendance. During our testing, we noted 1 student, out of a sample of 19, that were not awarded the proper amount of Pell Grant funds.Cause The Academy did not use the students’ correct Pell disbursement schedule when awarding the student Pell Grant funds. Effect By using the incorrect schedule, the student was under awarded Federal Pell Grant funds. Questioned Costs $400 Perspective Our sample was not, and was not intended to be, statistically valid. Of the 19 students selected for testing, 1 student, or 5% of our sample, was under-awarded Pell Grant funds. Identification as a Repeat Finding, if applicable Not applicable Recommendation We recommend that management of the Academy review, and if necessary, update, the policies, and procedures for awarding aid and ensuring cost of attendances are correct to ensure Federal Pell Grant award amounts are properly calculated. Additionally, financial aid awards should be reviewed by management prior to disbursing funds to students. View of Responsible Officials The Academy agrees with the finding.